内容正文:
选修一 U2 Success Topic Talk
词汇讲解
1. persistent adj.坚持的;执意的
-ent(形容词后缀):有......性质的
competent有能力的
existent存在的
patient有耐心的
2. determined adj.坚定的,坚决的
be determined to do sth. 决心做某事
determine vt.确定,决心;使下定决心
determine to do sth. 决定做某事
determination n.决心
with determination 坚决地;果断地
1. She determined________(work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.
2. Mary shows great ____________(determine) to become a lawyer in future.
-(e)d(形容词后缀):...的,有...性质的
devoted 全心全意的
wounded 受伤的
retired 退休的
crowded 拥挤的
frightened 害怕的
to work
determination
3. optimistic adj.乐观的,乐观主义的
pessimistic adj.悲观的
be optimistic about/that... 对......乐观
optimism n乐观;乐观主义
optimist n.乐观的人;乐天派
optimistically adv.乐观地
高考中常用的表达观点态度的词
objective客观的 subjective主观的 positive表示赞同的 favourable赞同的
supportive支持的 appreciative欣赏的 tolerant 宽容的 forgiving宽容的
disapproving不赞成的 critical批评的 neutral中立的 cautious谨慎的
uncaring冷漠的 contradictory相互矛盾的 doubtful怀疑的
approving赞成的 unclear不清楚的,不确定的 dismissive轻蔑的,鄙视的
4. astronaut n.宇航员
taikonaut n.中国航天员
5. committed adj.坚定的;尽心尽力的
commit vt.做(错事),犯(罪);承诺;投入(时间等)
commitment n.承诺;奉献;投入
be committed to doing sth 致力于做某事
commit sb/oneself to (doing)sth 使某人承诺/自己致力于做某事
China's commitment to sustainable development中国对可持续发展的承诺
1. The contract commits him to_________(play) for the team for the next three years.
2. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ___________ (commit), but now I know it is the best decision I have ever made.
3. She didn’t want to commit________(she) to that matter.
playing
commitment
herself
6. enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的
be enthusiastic about... 对......热情
with enthusiasm 热情地
enthusiasm n.热心,热情,热忱
enthusiast n.热心者;爱好者
enthusiastically adv.热心地
an enthusiastic bird-watcher 一个热衷于观鸟的人[2025.浙江1月卷听力] receive enthusiastic reviews 获得热烈好评(好评如潮)[2025.全国二卷阅读]
以-ic结尾的形容词,变副词时常加-ally
optimistic→optimistically 乐观地 enthusiastic→enthusiastically 热心地 economic→economically 在经济上 basic→basically 基本上
scientific→scientifically 科学地 automatic→automatically 自动地
energetic→energetically 充满活力地
7. clarity n.清楚,清晰
with clarity 清楚明了地
clarify v.澄清;阐明
clear adj.清楚的;明确的
8. ambitious adj.有抱负的,有雄心的
ambition n.野心,抱负;夙愿
be ambitious for 渴望得 到......;对......野心勃勃
be ambitious to do sth 渴望/雄心勃勃地做某事
be full of ambition 充满野心
achieve one's ambition 实现某人的抱负
-ous(形容词后缀):具有......特征的
anxious焦虑的
curious 好奇的
9. progression n.发展,变化
progress v.&n.进步
progressive adj.进步的
10. appreciative adj.感激的
grateful adj.感谢的,感激的
thankful adj.感谢的,感激的
11. make sense 有意义;解释得通
make no sense 没道理,没意义
make sense of 理解;明白;弄懂
in a sense 在某种意义上
in no sense 决不
common sense 常识
12. injury n.伤,损害
injure vt.使受伤;伤害;损害
injured adj.受伤的
get injured 受伤
the injured 伤员
1. The doctor and the nurse are dealing with the serious_______(injure) of the reporter.
2. At a time, Tom saved a person who got _______(injure) in a big fire.
injury
injured
13. career n.职业,事业
occupation 泛指任何一种职业;
profession 指需要专门技能的职业。
14. cooperation n.合作,协作
in cooperation with 与......合作
cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合
cooperative adj.合作的,协作的
15. employee n.雇员
employ vt.雇用;使用;忙于做
employer n.雇主
unemployed adj.失业的
employment n.雇用
unemployment n.失业
be employed in(doing) sth 忙于(做)某事
1. He has been employed ___ writing a new book these days.
2. For the past ten years I have been employed ___ an English teacher in this middle school.
3. They are finding that there are more and more ways to find an ____________(employ).
-ee(名词后缀):受动者
employee 雇员
trainee 接受培训者
interviewee 被采访者
BMF employees live out sustainability
[2024.新课标 II卷阅读]践行可持续发展
in
as
employment
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