2026年山东枣庄市薛城区学业综合素养监测 九年级英语试题

英语试题听力测试部分共分3节，现在是听力试音时间。May I have your attention, please? This is an important message for you. Because of the heavy rain, the basketball match between class two and class five will not be held on our school playground as planned, but you need not feel disappointed for IT will be held at the Johnson sports centre. The schoolbus ses will be leaving at two o'clock this afternoon to take you to the centre. The match will begin at three P. M. You will be returning to school at five fifty teen in time to catch your usual buses home. All of you must be at the front gate of our school at one forty pm. Don't be late. Hope you have a good time. That's all. Thank you. May I have your attention, please? This is an important message for you. Because of the heavy rain, the basketball match between class two and class five will not be held on our school playground as planned, but you need not feel disappointed for IT will be held at the Johnson sports centre. The school buses will be leaving at two o'clock this afternoon to take you to the centre. The match will begin at three P. M. You will be returning to school at five fifteen in time to catch your usual buses home. All of you must be at the front gate of our school at one forty P. M. Don't be late. Hope you have a good time. That's all. Thank you. 试音到此结束。英语试题听力测试部分现在正式开始，请打开试卷第一页，请看第一部分听力测试第一节。第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。Number one, what kind of animals do you like? Number one, what kind of animals do you like? Number two, help yourself to some tea after the hard work. Number two, help yourself to some tea after the hard work. Number three, jim has been in hospital since a few days ago. Number three, jim has been in hospital since a few days ago. Number four, remember to lock the door when you leave. Number four, remember to lock the door when you leave. Number five, oh, I can't find my new M, P four player. Number five, oh, I can't find my new M, P four player. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答以下小题。So much traffic, i'm afraid we can't make IT to the cinema. Don't worry, it's only half past seven. We still have one hour left. So much traffic, i'm afraid we can't make IT to the cinema. Don't worry, it's only half past seven. We still have one hour left. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。Morning, Lucy, i've heard your learning chinese. How do you learn IT by talking with others or listening . to the radio? neither. I've been taking a chinese course for beginners on the internet. I think i'm quite used to . learning on the computer morning, Lucy, i've heard your learning chinese. How do you learn IT by talking with others or listening to the radio? neither. I've been taking a chinese course for beginners on the internet. I think i'm quite used to learning on the computer. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。mary, how busy you are. What do you usually do during the vacation? Well, I do my homework two thirds of the time. Besides, I also do some exercise, help with the housework and so on. Mary, how busy you are. What do you usually do during the vacation? Well, I do my homework two thirds of the time. Besides, I also do some exercise, help with the housework and so on. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。most english people eat breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They usually eat eggs or bread and drink tea or milk for breakfast. Lunch usually comes from one o'clock to two o'clock. Some of them eat in the restaurant and some of them eat at home. Afternoon tea from four PM to five PM. Supper is at about half past seven. In some families, they like eating well in the evening. Most english . people eat breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They usually e eggs or bread and drink tea or milk for breakfast. Lunch usually comes from one o'clock to two o'clock. Some of them eat in the restaurant and some of them eat at home. Afternoon tea from four PM to five PM. Supper is that about half past seven. In some families, they like eating well in the evening. 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。What can I do for you, sir? Well, I am looking for a nice sweater for my son. How about this blue one? We've sold a lot. IT looks very nice. How much is IT? IT is fifty dollars, but IT is half Price today. OK, i'll take IT. What can I do for you, sir? Well, I am looking for a nice sweater for my son. How about this blue one? We've sold a lot. IT looks very nice. How much is IT? IT is . fifty dollars, but IT is half Price today. OK, i'll take IT. 听第六段材料，回答以下小题。Hi, mike. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to the cultural center. Going to the culture center. What for? Not exactly. I'm going to listen to a talk about traditional chinese art. Sounds interesting. Who will give the talk? A famous artist from our city. When will the talk start . at nine o'clock on saturday morning? I hope I can go to, but I have to help my mom with . the housework. What a pity. Maybe we can go together next time. Hi mike, what are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to the culture center. Going to the cultural center. What for? Not exactly. I'm going to listen to a talk about traditional chinese art. Sounds interesting. Who will give the talk? A famous artist from our city. When will the talk start . at nine o'clock on saturday morning? I hope I can go to, but I have to help my mom with . the housework. What a pity. Maybe we can go together next time. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。Hello everyone, I want to tell you something about our school trip. The trip will be on next saturday. We will go to the city museum. Please meet at the school gate seven thirty AM. Don't be late in the museum. We will watch a science show is very interesting and useful. You need to bring a bottle of water in some snacks because we will stay there for about four hours after the show. We will have a rest in the museums garden. I hope everyone can enjoy the trip. Hello everyone, I want to tell you something about our school trip. The trip will be on next saturday. We will go to the city museum. Please meet at the school gated seven thirty AM. Don't be late in the museum. We will watch a science show is very interesting and useful. You need to bring a bottle of water in some snacks, because we will stay there for about four hours after the show. We will have arrest in the museum's garden. I hope everyone can enjoy the trip. 第三节到此结束。英语试题。听力测试部分到此结束。请考生将听力试题答案填涂到答题卡上，然后做其他试题。 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 26.5 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1.C2.A3.A4.B5.B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 6.B7.C8.A9.A10.C11.C12.A13.B 14.A15.B 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 16.Saturday 17.Museum 18.gate 19.science 20.snacks 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 21.C22.A23.B24.A25.B26.B27.A28.C29.B30.A 31.C32.A33.C34.C35.B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 36.D.37.B38.C39.F.40.E 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41.B42.A43.B44.B45.C46.C47.B48.C49.A50.C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51.to create 52.was found 53.from 54.includes 55.an 56.their 57.kinds 58.but 59.more interested 60.really 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 61.Traffic lights for life..（2分) 62.Because burping is considered to be impolite in China./Because he thought it was rude for him to burp./…（2分) 63.Manners are always changing./Manners change over time./..(2) 64.By understanding manners in different cultures../…（2分) 65.I usually knock at the door before entering the teacher's office./I usually say thanks to the one who helps me..(开放性试题，言之有理即可)(2分) （注：61-65小题，其他答案可酌情给分。) 第二节（满分20分) My Ideas on AI Our life has changed greatly since the appearance of the AI technology.However,people hold different ideas on it. AI has many advantages.It can chat with us like a real friend and help us solve problems quickly. It gives useful information and makes our life easier. But AI also has disadvantages.It makes our brains lazier because some people just ask AI without thinking.Also,many people may lose their jobs as Al can do their work. In my opinion,we should use Al wisely.We should use it as a tool to help us learn,but not just copy its answers.Also,we should think more by ourselves.Only in this way can AI truly help us grow. 英语试题参考答案及评分标准第1页（共2页） 一、评分原则： 1.本题满分为20分，分5个档次酌情给分。 2.评分时、先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.评分时应注意：内容要点的完整性；词汇和语法结构的多样性和准确性；上下文的连贯 及语言的得体。 4. 评分时、应考虑拼写和标点符号的使用。 5.如书写较差，影响对写作内容的理解，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（很好)：（17-20分) 一覆盖所有要点，内容充实 一语法结构多样，词汇丰富 一语法结构和词汇应用准确，虽有个别错误，但为使用较复杂结构或词汇所致；显示出较 强的语言运用能力 —有效运用了连接成分，全文结构紧凑 一达到了预期的写作目的 第四档（好)：（13-16分) 一覆盖所有要点，内容较充实 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足写作的要求 语法结构和词汇应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因尝试运用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 一运用了一些语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑 基本达到了预期的写作目的 第三档（一般)：（9-12分) 基本覆盖所有要点，内容基本充实 -应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足写作的要求 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解 一运用了简单的连接成分，全文内容基本连贯 一尚能达到预期的写作目的 第二档（较差）：（5-8分) 一未覆盖所有要点，内容不够充实 一语法结构单调，词汇较贫乏 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性 一未能将信息清楚地传达给读者 第一档（差)：（0-4分) 要点不清晰，内容不充实，或严重离题 一语法结构单调，词汇贫乏，词不达意 一通篇语法或词汇错误，句子支离破碎 一有效信息很少或儿乎没有有效信息 英语试题参考答案及评分标准第2页（共2页) 学 业 综 合 素 养 监 测 九年级英语试题 本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. This is a tiger. B. I don’t like dogs. C. Giraffes. ( ) 2. A. Thanks a lot. B. I’m really tired. C. I’m not feeling well. ( ) 3. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What’s that? C. I’m afraid not. ( ) 4. A. Is that so? B. OK, I will. C. Yes, I think so. ( ) 5. A. It’s exciting! B. What a pity! C. Not at all. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 6. When does the movie start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 7. How does the girl learn Chinese? A. By chatting with others. B. By listening to the radio. C. By taking an online course. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 8. What does the girl do most of the time during the vacation? A. Do homework. B. Do exercise. C. Help with the housework. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 9. What do English people usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs or bread. B. Meat or milk. C. Fruit or vegetables. ( ) 10. What time is afternoon tea? A. From 1 p.m. to 2 p.m. B. From 3 p.m. to 4 p.m. C. From 4 p.m. to 5 p.m. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 11. What does the man want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A jacket. C. A sweater. ( ) 12. How much will the man pay? A. 25. B.50. C. $75. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 13. Where is Mike going this weekend? A. To a bookstore. B. To the culture center. C. To the sports center. ( ) 14. When will the talk start? A. At 9:00 on Saturday morning. B. At 9:00 on Sunday morning. C. At 8:00 on Saturday afternoon. ( ) 15. Why can’t the girl go with Mike? A. She has to do her homework. B. She has to help with housework. C. She doesn’t like the talk. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Information about the School Trip Details Time Next 16. ________ Place City 17. ________ Meet at School 18. ________ at 7:30 a.m. Activity Watch a 19. ________ show Bring A bottle of water and some 20. ________ 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pretend City is a child-sized museum where children learn how the world works. Here, you can try on real-world roles, experience daily life and let your creativity rule. Phone 949-428-3900 Opening Hours Mondays — Tuesdays Closed Wednesdays — Sundays Open (10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.) Upcoming Special Hours Sunday, May 10, 2026 Closed Monday, May 25, 2026 Open (10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.) Most mentioned activities (Top 4) Show more Farm Area Art Workshop Water Play Area Restaurant Play Area Important Visitor Tips Show more √ Snacks √ Drinks × Lunch × Dogs × Wi-Fi A great place for children to play and use their imagination. Playing different roles is fun for kids. But it was overcrowded. For the price, it can be expensive as adults can’t enjoy the activities the way kids do. Workers there were too busy to clean and put things back in the right places. Besides, the ticket was expensive. Adults should also pay to get in. It is so not worth the money. ( )21. When can we visit Pretend City in 2026? A. On May 10. B. On May 11. C. On May 25. ( )22. What can we do at the museum? A. Try art activities. B. Bring lunch there. C. Enter with dogs. ( )23. Where is the text most probably from? A. A notice. B. A website. C. A magazine. B When people enjoy the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival, an ancient poem, Prelude to Water Melody, is often read. The story of the poem dates back to the Mid-Autumn Festival in 1076. Su Shi, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, couldn’t sleep that night. For seven years, he had been separated (分离) from his brother. Looking at the moon and thinking of his brother, he wrote the poem. Here are some famous lines. Men have sorrow and joy; they part or meet again; The moon is bright or dim and she may wax (月盈) or wane (月缺). There has been nothing perfect since the olden days. So let us wish that man Will live long as he can! Though miles apart, we’ll share the beauty she displays. In the first two lines, the writer compares “people’s lives” to the changing face of the moon. In Chinese culture, a full moon symbolizes perfection and getting together. When the moon is round and fair but people are separated from their loved ones, that’s heart-breaking. Before the comparison, Su Shi complains about the “ruthless” moon and asks her: Why then when people part, is she oft full and bright? However, he soon realizes that no one has an easy ride, just like the moon may not always be bright. That’s why the poet says, “There has been nothing perfect since the olden days.” But should we stand still with things that we can’t change? Su Shi gives his answer: Change your mind and stay positive (积极的). So, we have the last line of the poem. The poet hopes people can avoid losing in the sadness of life and instead enjoy the fact that no matter where they are, as long as the ones they love and miss are healthy and happy, they all can admire the same moon and share her beauty. ( )24. What’s the Chinese title of the poem Prelude to Water Melody? A. 《水调歌头》 B. 《望月怀远》 C. 《静夜思》 ( )25. In which background did Su Shi write this poem? A. His country was in a war. B. He hadn’t seen his brother for seven years. C. He was sent to a faraway place as an official. ( )26. What does the underlined word “ruthless” mean in Chinese? A. 多情的 B. 无情的 C. 悲惨的 ( )27. What does the poem want to tell us in the end? A. Stay positive about life. B. Be confident in yourself. C. Keep a close relationship with your family. C At school, every student wants to feel like they are part of a big family. No one wants to feel lonely or left out. A 15-year-old girl named Emma wanted to make her school a warmer place for everyone. One day, Emma saw a quiet girl sitting alone in the dining hall. The girl didn’t talk to anyone and just ate her food quietly with her head down. Emma also noticed other students who often stayed by themselves during break time — some sat alone in the classroom, while others walked slowly on the playground without friends. This made her feel sad and want to do something to help. Emma talked to her close friends about her idea, and they all agreed to work together. They decided to make small paper cards with warm, encouraging words. Each card had a sentence like “You are special to us!” or “We are glad you are here!” They spent their free time making colourful cards for every student in the school. On Monday morning, Emma and her friends gave out the cards to their classmates and students in other classes. At first, some students felt surprised, but soon they all smiled widely and thanked Emma and her friends warmly. Now, more students are talking and playing with each other. Even the quiet students start to join group activities. Emma is happy because her small idea made the school a warmer place. She believes that everyone can give a little kindness to make others feel welcome. ( )28. What do the underlined words “left out” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Quite busy. B. Very happy. C. Not included. ( )29. What did Emma and her friends do to help make the school warmer? A. They bought gifts for every student. B. They wrote encouraging words on cards. C. They invited quiet students to join their group. ( )30. From the story, what can we infer (推断) about Emma? A. She is kind and likes to help others. B. She only cares about her close friends. C. She is a quiet girl who often eats alone. ( )31. What is the best title for the story? A. How to Make Friends B. Emma’s Favourite Activities C. Small Kindness, Big Change D The Four-Hat Challenge is a logic (逻辑) game for teams of four, often played during study trips. If one student can say the color of his or her own hat within five minutes, the team wins. If nobody gets the right answer in time, the whole team sings a funny camp song together. The game looks simple, but it needs careful logic. In the game, Amy (A), Ben (B), Cindy (C), and David (D) stand in a special order. A stands alone behind a high wall. On the other side, B stands nearest to it. C stands behind B and in front of D. All four students face the same direction. The rules are simple: * Each student wears a hat. * There are two white hats and two black hats. * No one knows the color of his or her own hat. * They cannot speak to each other. * They cannot move, turn around, or look over the wall. From where they stand, A and B cannot see anyone’s hat, so neither of them has enough information to make a logical guess. C can see that B is wearing a white hat. D can see both B’s and C’s hats. If B and C wear hats of the same color, D will know at once that his own hat must be the other color, so he will call out. But when the game begins, D says nothing. Near the end of the game, C calls out her hat color, and she is right. Sometimes silence can be the key to an answer. ( )32. What must one player do for the team to win? A. Say one’s own hat color. B. Sing a funny camp song. C. Call out four hat colors. ( )33. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The game. B. The order. C. The wall. ( )34. What stops A or B from making a logical guess? A. They cannot turn around. B. They cannot speak to each other. C. They cannot see anyone’s hat. ( )35. Which picture shows the hats colors as described in the passage? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep per night. However, changes to the body’s sleep cycle make it difficult for teens to fall asleep early. Many cannot fall asleep until 10:30 p.m. or even later, and most of them will feel sleepy if they have to get up too early. Scientists recommend that both middle and high schools begin no earlier than 8:30 a.m.    36    Here are some other advantages of later school start times:    37    When running late in the mornings, students are likely to go without breakfast. With an empty stomach, they find it difficult to focus in class. When they are always in a hurry, students may form unhealthy eating habits. With extra time before going to school, students can eat a well-balanced breakfast and focus more on learning. Fewer behavioral problems Teens experience mood changes as a common result of this special period of life.    38    When they get enough sleep, students are calm and peaceful and their moods do not change suddenly. They’re less likely to feel worried, unhappy or get angry. For parents, children with more sleep are easier to live with. Better performance in study Sleep loss hurts attention, memory and brain development. Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attention in class and are likely to have lower grades.    39    They are also less likely to fall asleep in class and more able to understand what they learn.    40    It improves their chances of eating, behaving and performing better. A. More time to sleep. B. More time for a healthy breakfast. C. Less sleep may cause worries, stress and unhappiness. D. Later school start times support the natural needs of teenagers. E. In conclusion, starting school later helps students get a better night’s sleep. F. Students with enough sleep can be more energetic and more willing to learn. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jim was a high school student from London. His classmates would never    41    his speech that he gave them at the graduation ceremony. It was a special speech. His    42    to say thanks was a surprise to everyone. Near the end of his speech, he asked his classmates to look under their    43   . “I want you to reach under your chairs, where you’ll find a    44    letter that I’ve written for each of you. Thank you for making these years ‘the good    45    days.’” Jim told 180 classmates. He said he    46    about 10 hours writing the letters several days before the ceremony. It was very quiet in the school hall at that moment. His classmates were    47    on their chairs reading the letters without a word. All of his classmates felt    48    by the letters. A lot of classmates thanked Jim in person later. “I am speechless — the letter brings tears to my eyes    49   .” said Emily. Jim said his mom taught him the importance of writing thank-you letters. “My hope is that the letters will    50    happy memories to my classmates when they look at them years from now.” he said. A note or a letter is a simple thing, but it has so much meaning. ( ) 41. A. accept B. forget C. face ( ) 42. A. way B. sound C. gesture ( ) 43. A. desks B. seats C. books ( ) 44. A. digital B. personal C. musical ( ) 45. A. serious B. similar C. old ( ) 46. A. chose B. brought C. spent ( ) 47. A. walking B. sitting C. jumping ( ) 48. A. proud B. doubtful C. touched ( ) 49. A. immediately B. carefully C. exactly ( ) 50. A. agree on B. learn from C. bring back 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词） Root carving (根雕) is a special traditional art form in China with a long history. It uses natural tree roots    51    (create) beautiful artworks. The art mixes natural beauty and human creativity. It is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. In 1982, an ancient root carving of a mythical (神话的) animal    52    (find) in Hubei Province. It showed the long history of this art. Liaoning is also famous for root carvings. The best root carvings mainly come    53    Fushun and Benxi. Many people still enjoy this special art today. Creating root carving works    54    (include) four steps: choosing the right root, designing based on its shape, carving, and finally coloring. Artists follow    55    important rule: 30% human work and 70% nature. The rule means that they must respect the root’s natural form while adding    56    (they) artistic creation. There are different    57    (kind) of root carvings. Some are practical, like chairs and desks. Some are decorative (装饰性的), like animal or flower shapes. Root carving is not only an art form,    58    also a symbol of Chinese wisdom in balancing nature and creativity. Today, people are becoming even    59    (interested) in this wonderful art than before. It is    60    (real) important to keep this tradition alive. We should try to learn more about it and pass on this special culture to future generations (代). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Manners are rules for how people should behave around others. Some manners are about caring about people’s feelings. Others are rules about things like using a fork or chopsticks the right way. Professor Pier Forni sees manners as “traffic lights for life.” “They prevent us from crashing into (撞上) each other in everyday behavior,” he said. ●Manners mean differently. Every country has its own manners. However, even the same manner may not mean the same thing everywhere. Burping (打嗝) is considered to be impolite in some countries. However, there are actually other places, like India where burping is a way of thanking the cook for a good meal. It would be fun if we could find out the differences. ●   ▲    Manners have developed over thousands of years and are always changing. Around 100 years ago, children in the UK were not allowed to speak unless an adult spoke to them first. Now young people can make their voices heard, whether at home or in public. As for Chinese manners, changes also happen from time to time. In the past, it was considered bad manners to show your teeth when you smiled. Now it’s seen as a friendly way in modern society. ●Manners connect cultures Manners serve as a bridge to connect cultures. When people communicate with others from different countries, manners play an important role. For example, in China, it is polite to receive a gift with both hands and not open it at once, while in Japan, gifts are often received with a slight bow. In Western countries, it is common to open the gift right away to show thanks. It’s very important to understand manners in different cultures. No matter what people think of manners, they are everywhere in our daily life. Hope you will find your own answer in your own life! 61. What are manners in Professor Pier Forni’s eyes? 62. Why did Zhang Ming say sorry after burping at dinner? 63. Give a subtitle (小标题) of the 3rd paragraph. 64. How can we have better communication with people from different cultures? 65. As a student, what do you usually do to show your good manners at school? 第二节（满分 20 分） 66．人工智能 AI（Artificial Intelligence）技术的快速发展，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化。假如你是李华，请根据下列要点提示，以”My ideas on AI”为题，谈一谈你对人工智能的看法。 变化的好处 (advantages) 1．可以和人们聊天 2．帮助人们解决问题 3．…… 变化的弊端 (disadvantages) 1．让人们的大脑变得更懒惰 2．很多人可能会失去工作 3．…… 阐述自己对正确使用 AI 的看法，并提出至少两条使用建议 写作要求： 1．文中需包含以上表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息，否则不予评分； 3．字数 100 字左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Ideas on AI Our life has changed greatly since the appearance of the AI technology. However, people hold different ideas on it._________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $