2026年广东清远市清城区初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语

2026年清城区初中学业水平模拟考试（一） 英语 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In 2024, a video of a 5-year-old girl dancing with the Yingge Dance team became popular online suddenly. The little girl Zhuang Enqi is from Guiyu Town, Shantou City. She was born 31 February 14th, 2019 and she is famous for Yingge Dance, a traditional folk dance in Chaoshan area. A lot of fans 32 by the lovely and lively girl across the country. Since then, Enqi 33 part in many important cultural activities. She has also visited some schools and communities 34 she can spread the beauty of Yingge Dance to more people. Enqi’s first experience with Yingge Dance started from 35 family. Her father, Zhuang Rongqiang, is a musical instrument player in the local Yuhexing Yingge Team. Her grandfather was also a 36 of a Yingge Team. She became 37 in Yingge Dance by watching her father practice every day. They teach Enqi 38 Yingge in her free time. Enqi is hard-working and she practices dancing every day to make her performance 39 . Many people are wondering 40 Yingge Dance will develop in the future. Now, Zhuang Enqi is one of the youngest performers who pass down Chaoshan culture. ( ) 31. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 32. A. are attracting B. were attracted C. was attracted ( ) 33. A. takes B. took C. has taken ( ) 34. A. even though B. so that C. as soon as ( ) 35. A. her B. hers C. herself ( ) 36. A. member B. member’s C. members ( ) 37. A. interest B. interesting C. interested ( ) 38. A. dance B. to dance C. dancing ( ) 39. A. good B. better C. best ( ) 40. A. what B. why C. how 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In Guangdong, food is not only daily meals but also a kind of local culture. For hundreds of years, Guangdong food has been known for its fresh and light 41 . People here always try to keep the original (原始的) taste of cooking materials. Every morning, lots of people 42 early to go to tea restaurants. They love to enjoy morning tea with their family or friends. Dishes like dumplings, rice noodles and porridge are their top 43 . These foods are not only tasty but also healthy, with little oil and salt. Old people in Guangdong 44 love drinking healthy soups. They cook different soups with vegetables, meat and herbs (药草) every day. They 45 these warm soups can help them keep strong and stay away from sickness. Now more young people begin to understand the 46 of healthy eating. They give up a lot of unhealthy food. They 47 to choose fresh, light and natural food just like the old days. They also realize that good eating habits can make their life more 48 . Eating well doesn’t mean eating 49 food. It means eating in a healthy 50 . In this way, we can enjoy nice food and live a healthier life every day. ( ) 41. A. vegetables B. fruits C. air D. taste ( ) 42. A. get up B. grow up C. put up D. turn up ( ) 43. A. mistakes B. chances C. choices D. questions ( ) 44. A. heavily B. great C. quietly D. luckily ( ) 45. A. argue B. disagree C. believe D. doubt ( ) 46. A. price B. importance C. time D. skill ( ) 47. A. refuse B. hate C. prefer D. forget ( ) 48. A. comfortable B. difficult C. boring D. careful ( ) 49. A. cold B. hot C. junk D. expensive ( ) 50. A. mind B. life C. body D. way 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Amazing “Made in China” — Come and Experience! Do you know what’s new at the 139th Canton Fair (广交会)? From April 15th to May 5th, 2026, the fair is showing amazing “Smart Made in China” products in Guangzhou. Do you want to see cool inventions with your own eyes? Here’s your chance! Product What It Can Do Cool Feature Humanoid (人型) Robots Walk, run, and play badminton with people Carry 75kg of firefighting boxes AI Translation Earphones Help you talk with people from different countries Support 52 languages Smart Glasses Translate more than 122 languages in real time Weigh only 40g, like normal glasses Delivery Drones (快递无人机) Carry goods and fly to far away places Help in an emergency Date: May 1st — May 3rd (Student Days) Time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. Place: Canton Fair Hall, Guangzhou Ticket: Free for students with student ID cards What You Can Do: ☑ Take photos with Humanoid Robots. ☑ Talk with foreigners with the translation earphones. ☑ Try smart glasses and see how they translate. ☑ Watch a delivery drone show. Don’t miss it! Come and see the future of technology! For more information, ask your teacher or call us at 020-858585883. ( ) 51. When is the 139th Canton Fair held? A. From April 15th to May 1st, 2026. B. From May 15th to May 30th, 2026. C. From April 15th to May 5th, 2026. D. From May 13th to May 15th, 2026. ( ) 52. What can Humanoid Robots do according to the passage? A. B. C. D. ( ) 53. How can students get free tickets to the fair? A. By buying a ticket online. B. By asking their teacher to call up. C. By asking their parents to sign up. D. By bringing their student ID cards. ( ) 54. What can you do in the Canton Fair according to the passage? A. Try smart glasses. B. Watch robots play games. C. Fly a delivery drone. D. Listen to music with the earphones. ( ) 55. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A notice board. B. A restaurant menu. C. A science report. D. A children’s storybook. B When we talk about climate responsibility, we often focus on every single person’s daily habits. We are told to recycle, eat less meat or reduce our personal “carbon footprints” in our daily life. But we forget the main causes of carbon emissions (碳排放), such as industrial production and governments’ support for oil. What we really need are big changes in politics and economy (经济) — not just small changes in our daily lives. In fact, the science of climate change is hard to explain, but we often make it simple. Riding bikes and eating less meat are helpful, but they are not enough. Most carbon emissions come from public areas. For example, heating homes uses a bit more energy than all the passenger cars in the world. Even making electric cars causes carbon emissions. Actually, carbon emissions are usually correlated with economic activities. Data shows 63% of emissions come from developing countries. However, today’s rich countries caused carbon emissions freely when they were developing. Now, they are telling developing countries to reduce their carbon emissions. It is unfair because developing countries also need to develop their economies to improve people’s lives. We have technologies to solve these problems, but they are expensive. ▲ They should find the main polluters, support green technology and make strict rules. There will be some difficulties, but everyone can help push for the big changes. ( ) 56. What do people often focus on when talking about climate responsibility? A. People’s daily habits. B. Industrial production. C. Governments’ support for oil. D. Big political changes. ( ) 57. Which activity mentioned in Paragraph 2 produces more carbon? A. Riding bikes. B. Heating homes. C. Eating less meat. D. Driving passenger cars. ( ) 58. What does the underlined word “correlated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Covered. B. Crowded. C. Compared. D. Connected. ( ) 59. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. People should also make efforts. B. Scientists should find new ways. C. Governments must take real actions. D. Companies must try something useful. ( ) 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Reduce Our Carbon Footprints B. Technologies to Solve Climate Problems C. Economic Activities and Carbon Emissions D. Climate Responsibility: More Than Personal Efforts C 配对阅读：左栏是五个人的度假需求情况描述，右栏是七个相关旅游路线的信息，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的旅游路线。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ( ) 61. Lucy loves the sea and swimming. She wants to relax on a sunny beach. ( ) 62. Tim is interested in Chinese history and culture. He likes to walk around old streets and try traditional food. ( ) 63. Ella enjoys winter sports. She wants to go skiing and skating. ( ) 64. Bob likes nature and hiking. He wants to breathe fresh air, and live in a small village for a few days. ( ) 65. Sally likes busy cities with lights and night markets. She doesn’t like cold weather. A. Historic Tour of Xi’an Visit the Terracotta Warriors and ancient city walls. Walk through 1,000-year-old streets and taste traditional Shaanxi food. B. City Life in Chengdu There are a lot of great food, cute pandas, and busy night markets. Visit Jinli Street and relax in a teahouse. It’s warm here! C. Farm Stay in Yunnan Live with a local family, pick fruit, and learn to cook. Enjoy a quiet life, warm weather, and get along with kind people. D. Art Trip to Hangzhou Visit beautiful West Lake, enjoy tea culture, and paint in the gardens. It is quiet and peaceful. It is perfect for artists. E. Hiking in Zhangjiajie Go hiking, walk in the forest, and stay in a small village. Breathe fresh air here. F. Winter Fun in Harbin Spend a whole week here in winter! Stay in a hotel by the Songhua River or enjoy ice lanterns, skiing, and skating. Warm clothes are a must. G. Beach Holiday in Sanya Relax in Hainan under the trees, swim in the warm sea, enjoy seafood, and stay in a hotel with a pool. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 at and but cute feel in love plan quick smiling surprise they As the Year of the Horse comes, a special doll called “Crying Horse” has become very popular online. It didn’t become famous because of being perfect, 66 because of a small mistake during production. The doll was supposed to have a 67 face. However, a worker sewed (缝) its mouth upside down by accident. This made the doll look sad, with its mouth turning down. 68 first, it was a product made with a mistake. However, when a customer in Hangzhou shared its photo online, many people fell in love with its sad but 69 look at once. Why do people like it? Because it brings comfort to people. In busy daily life, many young people 70 upset or tired sometimes. The “Crying Horse” just looks like them. It becomes a safe place for 71 to let out their pressure. People even created funny jokes with similar sounds for it, like “Ma Dao Cheng Gong” (success comes at once), which makes it more popular. Seeing the great need for it, the sellers in Yiwu acted 72 . They changed their production 73 and production lines to make more “Crying Horse” on purpose. Now, both “Crying Horse” and the first “Smiling Horse” are 74 by customers. This small mistake has turned into a sweet 75 , showing the beauty of accepting imperfection. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 In 2025, primary and junior high school students in some cities like Ningbo, Huzhou, Jiaxing and Foshan enjoyed a three-day autumn break from November 12 to 14. With weekends, the holiday could last five days. And the spring break will be around the May Day holiday in 2026. These new breaks are designed to reduce students’ study pressure and help them get closer to nature and society. During the breaks, teachers should give little or no written homework so that students can take part in more social practice. However, parents have different ideas. Some think the breaks are meaningful and hope to travel with their children. But others worry that they have to work and nobody looks after their children. Some experts suggest that a paid vacation system for parents should be introduced, encouraging them to spend more time with their children during the new breaks. Our city, Qingyuan, also plans to try out spring and autumn breaks in 2026. The government did a survey with over 40,000 people. The pie charts show part of the results. These new holidays bring both chances and challenges. With good plans, they can be a great gift for students in our city. What do you think of the spring and autumn breaks in Qingyuan? 76. How long was the autumn break in Foshan? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. What are the purposes of the new breaks? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. Why do some parents worry about the new breaks? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. Do most people support or not support the new breaks? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What will most Qingyuan students do during the new breaks? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华。你所在的清远市计划在 2026 年试行秋假。学校英文报正在举办以“My Autumn Break Plan”为题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对设立秋假的看法以及你建议如何度过秋假。 作文要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Our city, Qingyuan, is going to try out the autumn break in 2026. As a student, I have my own ideas about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $