2026年山东淄博市周村区初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题

初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题 本试卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案。严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。 4．保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。 5．评分以答题卡上的答案为依据即不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Strawberry Picking Come pick your own strawberries at Sunshine Strawberry Farm! Picking Hours: Monday-Wednesday: 9:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. Thursday: CLOSED Friday-Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Sunday: 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Important information: Strawberries cost $2.65 per pound. You can buy strawberry salad at the farm. Free lunch and drinks are offered at the farm. Free parking. Easy to reach from Maple Town, River Hill, and Greenfield City. Things to remember: Strawberry production may change with the weather. Please check online or call us before you come. Bring your own clean baskets or boxes. We also sell clean boxes if you need. Check the weather. Wear a hat or raincoat if needed! You’ll get dirty working on the farm-bring old clothes to wear! We accept cash (现金) and cards. If you pay in cash, you get 5% off. Come and enjoy a beautiful day! 1. Which day has the longest picking time in a week? A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 2. What must visitors do before they go to the farm? A. Ask for the phone number. B. Check the weather. C. Buy a clean box. 3. What can visitors get if they pay in cash? A.Free drinks. B. Lower prices. C. New clothes. B I received an email from my friend Judy. She invited me to a money-raising concert that she was helping to organize. The problem was not the concert. It was the timing. By the end of that busy working week, I knew I would be worn out. I didn’t want to hurt Judy’s feelings, but I didn’t want to go, either. After thinking for a while, I closed my email without replying. Sometimes, waiting is better than answering too fast. The next day, I told my problem to another friend, Mary, when we ate lunch together. “Just say no,” she said. “But what should I say?” I asked. “I don’t want to make up an excuse.” “You don’t need an excuse,” she said with a smile. “Just say you’re not free.” “But I’m free,” I replied. “I’ll just be very tired.” “That’s exactly why you’re not free,” she said. “You’ll spend time relaxing.” Her words stayed in my mind. A few days later, while talking with my cousin Will, I heard something more hopeful. He told me about a talk he had attended. “The speaker said people have different feelings about social activities”. Will explained. “Some feel excited, while others feel tired and need quiet time to recover (恢复).” I realized that was true for me. After busy days, I felt best when I had time alone. That evening, I wrote back to Judy. I thanked her for the invitation and told her I couldn’t attend. I also asked how to support her concert in another way. Since then, I’ve tried to plan my days more carefully. I leave time for rest — reading, watching birds, or enjoying a quiet time. Now I know this: saying no is not unkind. It is a way of caring for myself, so that when I say yes, I truly mean it. 4. What does the underlined part “worn out” mean? A. Quite tired. B. Very busy. C. Pretty healthy. 5. What did Mary suggest the writer do? A. Go to the concert. B. Make up an excuse. C. Refuse the invitation directly. 6. Why were Will’s words helpful to the writer? A. They helped her make more friends at work. B. They helped her organize a successful concert. C. They helped her enjoy herself in social activities. 7. How did the writer probably feel after replying to Judy? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Worried. C Opera is a drama with music, it is usually performed in opera houses (歌剧院). The singers tell the story by singing and acting in the middle of the stage, and the band is in front of the stage but a little lower, so that the audience can see the stage clearly. The word “opera”comes from an Italian word meaning “work”. It began in the late 1500s. One of the first operas was Dafne in 1598, but most of its music is now lost. From then on, this new music style became popular all over Europe. The words of an opera are called the libretto (剧本). The libretto tells a story. The story that can be made up or based on real events. Early operas were completely sung. But later, many different kinds of opera appeared. Some even include spoken parts. In many older operas, singers mainly used two styles: One is the recitative (宣叙调). It is like singing in a talking way to move the story along. The other is aria (咏叹调). It is also a song for a single singer to share feelings. In the 1800s, some composers (作曲家) started making the music mix better and move smoothly. Most opera houses are very big, so opera singers need to have powerful voices for the people at the back to hear them. They also need to be good at acting. This makes opera a really challenging art to perform. In the early days of opera, Italian was the main language. But today, most opera houses try to perform operas in their own language. As a result, professional singers learn many languages to sing these roles expressively (富有表现力的). 8. Which picture most probably shows where the band performs? 9. How were early operas different from some later ones? A. Early operas were shorter. B. Early operas used more instruments. C. Early operas had no spoken dialogue. 10. What do the recitative and aria have in common? A. Both are ways of singing. B. Both are spoken parts in opera. C. Both are sung by many singers together. 11. Why might most opera houses perform an opera in their own language today? A. To include more kinds of languages. B. To make it easier for opera singers to learn. C. To better express the meaning of the work. D AI is now widely used in our lives. It helps us work faster and think smarter. However, if we depend too much on it, we might stop thinking for ourselves and lose our creativity. So, how can we keep our minds creative while using AI? First, try creating something yourself before using AI. Write several short sentences or draw a simple picture. The point isn’t to be perfect, but to let your brain work. After you have your own idea, you can use AI to improve it so that it can be clearer and more complete. This way, you can control your own thoughts. Second, spend time creating something without screens (屏幕). Draw on paper, write in a notebook, or just think quietly. When you are away from screens, you can think freely — and that’s often when good ideas appear. Third, learn to love imperfections (瑕疵). AI can make things look perfect, but perfect things can feel empty. The small imperfections in your work like an unusual color that makes it special and real. Another way is to work with others. Join a club or a group where you can share ideas. People bring different ideas and new questions that AI can’t copy. Creativity grows when you connect and work together. Finally, use AI as a tool. It’s great for solving problems, but it shouldn’t do the thinking for you. Use it to find new directions or learn skills, but always stick to your own ideas. AI can create things, but it can’t feel the excitement of coming up with a new idea or the pride of making something by yourself. So keep creating, and remember that your creativity is something machines can never take the place of. 12. How is Paragraph 1 developed? A. Idea → Problem → Solution B. Fact → Warning → Question C. Idea → Difference → Question 13. Why does the writer advise creating things without screens? A. To protect eyes. B. To make work more perfect. C. To allow free thinking for good ideas. 14. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. AI can have the same feelings as humans. B. Human creativity can’t be replaced by AI. C. AI is better at creating new ideas than humans. 15. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this text? A. To explain how AI tools work. B. To compare human creativity with AI’s ability. C. To show how to keep creativity while using AI. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Soil (土壤) is everywhere, but we hardly ever notice it. Sometimes we even dislike it because it makes our shoes dirty. 16. ______ Soil is important for food production. Rich, good soil helps grow a lot of food crops (作物) to feed a hungry world. 17. ______ For example, black soil is great for corn and rice. In some red soil, tea trees grow well. Thanks to some special soil conditions, people can grow different kinds of fruits. However, not all soil is used for farming. 18. ______ For example, laterite (红黏土) is used to make building materials. Volcanic mud (火山泥) is used in face creams. Healthy soil also helps clean water as it moves through the ground. It can even help protect the land from dry weather, heavy rains and big fires. 19. ______ Because of fast changes in how people live and work, soil is getting worse. Waste and dirty water are polluting the soil. When soil gets polluted, it will take many years and a lot of money to fix it. The soil needs everyone’s help. 20. ______ Report pollution when you see it. We can also avoid food waste and eat many different kinds of food. This helps farmers grow more kinds of crops, which is better for the soil. If everyone does a little, we can keep our soil healthy for the future. A. Some soil has other uses. B. But today, soil is in danger. C. Pay attention to environmental changes. D. Different kinds of soil grow different things. E. Many people don’t know how to use soil well. F. However, soil plays a very important role in our life. 第一部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The holiday season is a wonderful time to relax, enjoy delicious food, and spend time    21    family and friends. However, with so many tasty treats around, it’s easy to eat too much and gain weight. Studies show that people often gain 1.5 kg to 3 kg during the holidays. To    22    this, try these simple tips: Never go to a party hungry. If you go to a party hungry, you might eat too much quickly. Have a small, healthy snack    23    you go. Try an egg or some yogurt. This will help you    24    your hunger and make better food choices later. Start with protein(蛋白质). Protein helps you feel full longer. At meals, start with healthy proteins like chicken, fish, or tofu. Then, add plenty of    25   . Save a small space for rice, bread, or noodles. Pick your treats    26   . You don’t have to avoid all treats. Instead, choose the ones you love most. For example, if you really want a piece of cake, say    27    to other snacks like cookies or chips. Enjoying one treat is better than eating many small ones. Drink water. Sometimes, we think we’re hungry when we’re actually thirsty. Holiday drinks like juice and hot chocolate have lots of    28   . Try drinking water first. If you want something sweet, have one small glass and then drink water again. Keep moving. Even if you can’t do your usual exercise, find ways to be    29   . Take walks with your family, play games with kids, or dance to music at home. Moving helps burn calories (卡路里) and keeps you energetic. Small steps make a big difference! By    30    these easy tips, you can enjoy the holidays without worrying about weight gain. May you have happy and healthy holidays! 21. A. for B. with C. from 22. A. avoid B. forget C. change 23. A. till B. after C. before 24. A. feel B. control C. increase 25. A. meat B. fruit C. vegetables 26. A. wisely B. carelessly C. quickly 27. A. yes B. no C. hello 28. A. salt B. sugar C. water 29. A. active B. quiet C. busy 30. A. making B. breaking C. following 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入 1 个适当的单词）。 The Shishou Milu National Nature Park started with just 64 Milu (麋鹿). Now, after 40 years, it has more than 4,500 Milu. This is a great success in    31    (protect) the animal. What’s more, its English name has officially changed. It’s called “Milu” now, which comes from its Chinese name, instead of the old name “Père David’s Deer”. In China, people also call it “sibuxiang”. This is    32    it looks like a mix of different animals. Milu is a special kind of deer that is native to China, but most of the animals disappeared during the late Qing Dynasty. Only a few    33    (be) taken to Europe to live in zoos. According    34    Meng Qinghui who is a researcher from the Beijing Milu Ecological Research Centre, experts have finally found the name “Milu” on oracle bones (甲骨) from the Shang Dynasty. Ancient Chinese books like Mencius and some medical books also    35    (wide) recorded this animal. In 1865,    36    French man first introduced this animal to Western scientists. They later decided that it was a new species (物种), and named it “Père David’s Deer” after    37    (he). Starting in 1898, a British man bought the last 18 deer from zoos in Paris, Berlin and elsewhere. In 1985, China decided    38    (bring) some Milu back to China. 22 Milu were sent to Beijing first. Later, people built the Shishou reserve and moved 64 Milu there from Beijing. After many    39    (year) of hard work, the Shishou reserve now has over 4,500 Milu. About 1,600 of them live free in nature, becoming the world’s    40    (large) wild population of this species. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Have you ever ordered take-out food? What about a “take-out PE class”? This fun new service became hot during summer vacation, letting students exercise right in their own neighborhoods. Here’s how it works: parents simply order a class on an app, and a PE teacher arrives with all the sports equipment (装备) needed. Classes include basic fitness training and games like basketball or tennis. According to Guangming Daily, one-on-one lessons usually cost between 200 and 400 yuan. “It’s so convenient,” said Mrs. Wang, whose child is in the third grade. Before, she spent an hour taking her son to the gym. “Now the teacher comes to the open area downstairs, and I can even watch from my balcony (阳台)!” These outdoor classes aren’t just convenient — they really help kids improve. Mrs. Wang’s son used to trip often while jumping rope, but after three weeks of “take-out PE”, he went from 120 to 160 jumps per minute. Since each plan is made just for one child, it’s more helpful than big group classes. But there are some problems too. Most classes are held in public spaces like parks or squares, the ground can be too hard for safe running and jumping. Also, with people walking by and sometimes cars passing, safety can be a worry. Many parents choose these classes to prepare their children for high school entrance (入学) exams. As Xinhua noted, this “exam-first” thinking may change the real purpose of sports — which is not just to pass tests, but to enjoy being active and healthy. In the future, ________. 41. What is take-out PE class? ______________________________________________________________________________ 42. How does take-out PE class work? ______________________________________________________________________________ 43. What are the two advantages of take-out PE class? ______________________________________________________________________________ 44. What is Paragraph 4 about? It’s about_______________________________________________________________________ 45. Complete the sentence in Paragraph 5 with proper words. In the future, ____________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分 20 分） 46．假如你校英文报将举行以 My Dream Job 为题的征文活动，请你根据以下写作提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你梦想的工作，选择理由和如何实现。 1. What is your dream job? 2. Why do you choose the job? 3. How will you achieve your dream? 要求： 1．词数 100 以上，格式已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 My Dream Job ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $