试卷2 河南省平顶山市2026春期末新教材素养卷-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（新课标版·新教材）河南专版

期末复习第3步·练真题 朝 试卷2 平顶山市2026春期末新教材素养卷 八年级英语 根据新教材编写 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where will they go next? A.To the reading room. B.To the library. C.To the maths club. ( )2.What is the boy doing on the computer? 救 A.Studying online. B.Playing computer games. C.Watching a movie. ( )3.How many kinds of money does the boy mention? A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. 封 ( )4.What will the girl learn? 内 A.Chinese paper cutting. B.Chinese calligraphy. C.Chinese painting. ( )5.What is Lisa going to do? 题 A.To make up a story to enter a competition. B.To travel much in her free time. C.To write a story about her school life 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 命 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What is Han Lin saving money for? A.A book. B.A sports watch. C.A toy. ( )7.How does Han Lin save money in daily life? A.She stops buying toys. B.She sells some old books. C.She gives up buying sweet snacks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Believe in himself and work hard. B.Learn from other learners. C.Practice French with her. )9.What are they talking about? A.Ways of improving French. B.Their favourite French films. C.How to speak to foreigners. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 扇 )10.What is the speaker? A.A guide. B.A teacher. C.A gardener. 苏 ( )11.What is the speaker's hometown famous for? A.Noodles. B.Paper cutting. C.Tea. )12.When will the singing and dancing show begin? A.At 3:00 p.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m. 河南专版英语 入年级下册 新课标 第1页 共8页 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.Where are the speakers going? A.To a new building. B.To Grandma's house. C.To a car park ( )14.What do they decide to do after the earthquake stops? A.Call their family. B.Drive home as quickly as possible C.Get out of the car to take photos. )15.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Sister and brother. B.Mother and son. C.Driver and passenger. 第三节听下面一段关于网络安全的讲话。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每 空限填一词。短文读两遍。 How to use the internet properly and avoid online 16. First Protect your 17. information well. Second Don't 18. any strange links. Stay away from 19. Third online information,and close the page at once if you see it. Ask your teachers or parents for help at once when you meet online problems Finally or feel in 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)】 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 个Click Search ☆心… You don't have to spend a lot of money to have a great time.Usborne's new book Managing Your Money is a guide to providing teenagers with financial (knowledge and skills.Here are some examples. Go out for less:Going out doesn't have to mean spending a lot.Why not play a ball game in the park or go for a bike ride?If the weather isn't great,look for free activities in your area or visit a free museum. Stay in:You don't have to go out to have fun.Invite your friends round for a film night or a personal party at home. Try DIY:There are many ideas online that you can try with materials()you already have at home.It's a great way to have fun and make full use of the old things. You can find lots of easy ways to look after your money in Usborne's Managing Your Money. To start reading online now,visit www.usborne.com/money. Join us! To be in with a chance of winning one of the five free copies of Usborne's Managing Your Money,email programs@theweekjunior.com by 8th June 2025 and include the word MONEY in the subject line.For more information,please visit www.theweekjunior.co.uk/terms. If you are lucky enough,we will post the book with the address you provide.Check the information that you have to provide at www.dennis.co.uk/privacy-policy. 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第2页共8页 试卷2 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Who is the book Managing Your Money mainly for? A.Parents. B.Teachers C.Students. D.Bankers. )22.What are the three examples in the text about? A.How to kill time at home. B.How to save money while having fun C.How to cut down life costs by using old things. D.How to spend less money when shopping. )23.How can we read the book online? A.Visit www.usborne.com/money. B.Visit www.theweekjunior.co.uk/terms C.Visit www.dennis.co.uk/privacy-policy. D.Email programs@theweekjunior.com. )24.What is needed in Mary's email if she wishes to get the book for free? A.Her age. B.Her hobby C.Her job. D.Her address. )25.What is this text? A.An email. B.A report. C.An ad. D.A play. B The school bell rang,and I rushed to the Writing Club-my favourite!Mrs.Hill said,"Today,you'll share stories with a partner and give your critique()to each other." My partner was Penny,a quiet girl who always did the best in grammar tests(语法测试).I handed her my story nervously-I had difficulty with spelling().Penny pushed her story to me. Her story was amazing!It was about a homeless dog named Sunny who saved a family during a storm. "Wow,this is perfect!"I said.Penny said in a low voice,"Yours too,Aidan."Then she hurried away. As she left,her schoolbag fell onto the ground.A book fell out.I picked it up and looked through it. The story inside was actually like Penny's!She copied it! Outside,I found Penny."You dropped this,"I said,holding up the book.She said with tears() in her eyes,"I'm terrible at ideas...I just copied it." That night,I watched Mom and Dad cook.Dad cut vegetables perfectly,while Mom tried different spices().Their teamwork made dinner delicious.Suddenly,I had an idea! The next morning,I found Penny."I have story ideas but need help with grammar.You're great at grammar.Let's work together!" Penny's eyes lit up.“Really?I never have ideas！” We asked Mrs.Hill and she agreed to our ideas."Creativity grows when we team up!"she said. I came up with an idea about friends solving a problem.Penny bettered the sentences.Our story won the club competition,but the real prize was Penny's first real smile. “See?"I smiled.“We're like salt and pepper—-better together!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What were the students asked to do in the beginning? A.Take part in a competition. B.Share stories with a partner. C.Express opinions on the club. D.Check spelling and grammar. 试卷2 河南专版英语八年级下册 新课标第3页共8页 )27.What can we know about Penny's story? A.Penny copied from a book. B.Penny was happy with it. C.It won the competition. D.Penny spent much time on it. )28.Who made Aidan come up with the idea of teaming up? A.His teacher.B.His friend. C.His parents. D.His classmates. ()29.How did Penny feel after hearing Aidan's idea? A.Proud and pleased. B.Sorry and nervous. 弥 C.Shocked and mad. D.Excited and glad. ( )30.What is the best title for the text? A.Imagination rules the world B.Two heads are better than one C.A good teacher is like a lighthouse D.Books are the sunshine of life 封 C Ding!You just got a text message,and it said that you won a prize()!All you need to do is click the link in it and fill in your personal information.You're excited,but it seems that something goes 线 wrong.So should you see what's inside or leave the link alone? You are right to think twice！That's because some text messages are actually the“smishing(短信诈 g骗)”，in order to take money away from you secretly. Cheats()want you to act without thinking.They achieve this by taking advantage of people's 内 feelings like fear or excitement.They may say that they are online sellers,bank workers or government workers.But the results are all the same:You lose a lot,and the cheats disappear. 煙 The purpose of most cheats is to steal personal information and money.They may also try to lead you to download some apps.But the apps may be harmful to your mobile phone.Some apps can steal 不 your information and take control of your mobile phone. It's reported that over 3.5 million smishing messages are sent out every day.But the cheats have no power over you unless(除非)you trust them.Some cheats even do research on victims(受害者)so that they sound more real. 要 If you check your message and can't make sure whether it's safe,ask yourself these questions:Was I expecting this message?Are there any ways for me to find out who the sender is?Don't join the millions of people who lose a lot from smishing every year.Stop and think before you click that link. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 答 ()31.How does the writer lead into the topic? A.By asking questions. B.By supposing an example. C.By using some sayings. D.By listing numbers. 题 ()32.What does the underlined word“this”refer to(指代)in Paragraph3? 擗 A.The answer to the question. B.The effect of the things. C.The action without thinking. D.The reason of the action. )33.What do most cheats have in common? A.They all want to steal personal information and money. B.They all say they are bank workers. 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第4页共8页 C.They all send out messages to people. D.They all say the same words to people. ( )34.What do some cheats do to make people trust them? A.Give small gifts to the people for free. B.Call the people every day and help them do something. C.Follow the people for days and make friends with them D.Doing research on the people to make themselves sound more real. ( )35.What is the main purpose of this text? A.To warn people about smishing to protect themselves B.To ask people not to believe other people online. C.To tell people how to download the apps. D.To call on people to help victims of smishing. 拟 D 弥 Silk ()the word itself is beautiful.The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago.It 线 says a silkworm's cocoon()fell into a woman's teacup.It then opened into a single,unbroken thread 不 (线).36 The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. 题 37. In other countries,silk was valuable and not often seen.Often it was more valuable than gold.It's said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India.In her hair, 编 she secretly carried many silkworms. By the year 1 A.D.,silk was sold as far west as Rome,and all along the Silk Road.38. Centuries later,in 1522,the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk.Silk isn't only beautiful.It seems that it's easy to break.39. For example,it has been used to make bicycle tires().And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital.40. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets,pants and shoes. All of this is from a little insect-the silkworm.That is the miracle()of silk. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.Actually it's very strong. B.Silk is also light and warm. C.This was an important discovery. D.Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years. 阁 E.Around the year 300,silk also traveled from China to Japan. 开 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Last Sunday was sunny and beautiful.All week long the Browns were looking forward to visiting the 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第5页共8页 zoo.41 Mom and Dad both had colds.All the family had to stay at home. "Sorry,kids,we have to 42 our plan,"said Mom at breakfast."I know this isn't the kind of day you expected.” “It'sOK,”Peter said in a43 voice. Peter really wanted his parents to rest and feel better,44 he couldn't help feeling blue too."It's going to be a(n)45 day with no fun plans!"He lowered his head.At that time,his cats,Charlie and Snow,came in.Charlie jumped on top of Peter's bookshelf().Snow looked 46 at Charlie with her sweet green eyes. “Hmm,”Peter smiled.“Are you47_trying to tell me something?” Then,as if he really and truly understood Peter,Charlie 48 a book right off the shelf! “OK.”Peter49_the book.“Come and jump onto my bed..”Then they started looking through the 50."Here is a story about a boy who meets a magical woman.She turns the boy into a small person. Suddenly,the boy can talk to animals!The boy rides on the back of a bird.He 51 around and meets many amazing animals..." Peter started to read the story out loud and started imagining that he was the boy.He even took out his 52 to draw. A moment later,when Peter's little brother and sister saw the pictures,they wanted to hear every detail of 53 flying trip. “Please54！Where did they go then?”asked Tom. "I am 55 about what happened next!"added Mary. Peter decided to turn those drawings into a book-and he's still having fun working on it! )41.A.Happily B.Usually C.Unluckily D.Hopefully )42.A.expect B.cancel C.discuss D.realise )43.A.1oud B.strict C.low D.common )44.A.but B.if C.so D.because )45.A.boring B.tiring C.exciting D.interesting )46.A.back B.away C.down D.up )47.A.two B.three C.four D.five )48.A.broke B.pushed C.crossed D.bought )49.A.gave up B.got up C.set up D.picked up )50.A.choices B.opinions C.pages D.keys )51.A.hides B.jumps C.puts D.explores ( )52.A.pen B.plate C.article D.rope )53.A.my B.your C.his D.her )54.A.download B.reply C.translate D.continue )55.A.curious B.clear C.peaceful D.blind 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第6页共8页 试卷 2 teenager earthquake twice have different of hide possible realise himself Do you remember where you were on April 3rd,2024?The 7.3-magnitude()56 hit China's Taiwan's east coast near Hualien at 7:58 am.Many aftershocks happened in less than 10 minutes. At that time,most students in Xiamen were 57. classes.Some ran out of the shaking classrooms under the teachers'guide.Some covered their heads with schoolbags and 58. under the desk.But one student acted differently.Instead 59. leaving the classroom quickly, Zhang Zhixun,a Grade One student from Double Ten High School,decided to help his deskmate.He 60. that his deskmate had trouble walking.Zhang Zhixun helped him all the time.Though the earthquake came,he held up his deskmate and walked out of the classroom without thinking 61. It was 62. for Zhang Zhixun's deskmate to get out by himself.But thanks to Zhang Zhixun,he finally evacuated (with other students in time.This shows the responsibility and sense of duty(责任感)of Chinese63. We should learn his spirit of keeping calm and being ready to help others when facing difficulties.But Zhang doesn't think of 64. as a hero.He thinks small acts of kindness can make a 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Old Friends(5) Rebecca 10:56 received 66. terrible message online.It said I was silly.The message made me feel upset.I'm not sure who sent it.What should I do? 11:01 Alex That doesn't mean he's telling the truth.Don't believe 67. you read online easily.People around you all know what kind of person you truly are Mary 14:36 My best friend asked for my passwords,saying that good friends don't have secrets 68. that we should share everything. 14:46 Alex Sharing passwords isn't safe.Explain to your friend that your passwords 69 personal and that you'd like to keep them to yourself. Remember these things when going online: DDon't share your personal information 70. others; 14:50 Alex 2Only talk to people that you know; 3Don't meet up with anyone you only met online; 4Always think carefully about what you post. ©⊕ 试卷2 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第7页共8页 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Linda.Long time no see.71. ? B:Pretty good.And you? A:Me too.I'm preparing the dance show for the school art festival. B:Sounds great.72. A:Folk dance.I have learned it since I was four years old. 弥 B:73. ? A:Because I think folk dance is one of the most beautiful forms of our traditional culture.Did you learn any traditional art? B:Yes.74. However,I want to give up because it's so hard for me. 封 A:Practice makes perfect.It takes me much time and effort to learn folk dance. B:75. ? A:I practice it five times a week.If you want to be good at a skill,you should work hard. B:I agree with you. 线 六、书面表达(20分) 假定英语课上你们正在就“课堂表现”开展同伴互评活动，下面是你的同伴张军的课堂表现记 录(Class Record)。请你根据记录内容写一篇短文，总结他五个方面的课堂表现并进行简单评价， 内 然后就他需要改进的两个方面提出建议。 Class Record Name:Zhang Jun Questions Yes No 不 Did you listen to the teacher carefully? Did you answer questions actively? Did you ask any questions? 要 Did you work well in your group? Did you take notes? 注意：1.短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 答 2.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 Well done,Zhang Jun!You listened to the teacher carefully in class and 题 擗 河南专版英语八年级下册新课标第8页共8页各地期末试卷精选河南专版，洛阳朝霞文化股份有限公司出品。试卷二第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, math is so difficult for me, I don't know what to do. Well, if you have time, we can go and study together in the library. I can lend you a helping hand. Math is so difficult for me, I don't know what to do. Well, if you have time, we can go and study together in the library. I can lend you a helping hand. Two, jack, you'd Better stop playing computer games now. You sit in front of the computer for more than three hours. I am not playing computer games. I am studying online. Jack, you'd Better stop playing computer games now. You sit in front of the computer for more than three hours. I am not playing computer games. I am studying online. Three, do you know what kinds of money there were in ancient china? I only . know there were shells, coins and paper money. Do you know what kinds of money there were in ancient china? I only know there were shells, coins and paper money. For would you like to play tennis with me after school? Jane. sorry, I will go to the chinese culture club today. We are going to learn chinese calligraphy. cool. Would you like to play tennis with me after school? Jane. sorry, I will go to the chinese culture club today. We are going to learn chinese . calligraphy. cool. Five, jack, I need to write a story about a place to enter a writing competition, but I haven't traveled much. How can I write about IT? Don't worry, lisa IT doesn't need to be true. You can make IT up. Oh, really. Then i'll give them a try. Jack, I need to write a story about a place to enter a writing competition, but I haven't traveled much. How can I write . about IT? Don't worry, lisa IT doesn't need to be true. You can make IT up. Oh, really. Then i'll give them a try. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi hamlen, nice peggie bank. What are you busy with? Hi liming, i'm putting my pocket money in IT. I'm trying to save every coin these days. Good habit. What are you saving for a new toy or . a book? neither. I want a new sports watch for my morning running. It's perfect for my morning running practice. How do you save money daily? I give up buying sweet snacks, and I write down all my small spends in a notebook. Hi, honey, in nice piggy bank. What are you busy with? Hi liming, i'm putting my pocket money in IT. I'm trying to save every coin these days. Good habit. What are you saving for a new toy . or a book? neither. I want a new sports watch for my morning running. It's perfect for my morning running practice. How do you save money daily? I give up buying sweet snacks, and I write down on my small spends in a notebook. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。You look sad. What's up? I failed another french exam. I'm never going to learn this language. Well, oh, come on. Don't say that. In the past, my french was very poor, but now it's pretty good. I wish that would happen to me. How did you do IT? I took . every chance to practice, such as talking to foreigners, reading french a loud in the morning, and even speaking to myself from time to time. I've done the same. I also watched several french films, but it's useless. You should have confidence in yourself. You can learn french well, as long as you work hard. perhaps you're right. Anyway, thanks a lot for the advice. You look sad. What's up? I failed another french exam. I'm never going to learn this language. Well, oh, come on. Don't say that. In the past, my french was very poor, but now it's pretty good. I wish that would happen to me. How did you do IT? I took . every chance to practice, such as talking to foreigners, reading french aloud in the morning and even speaking to myself. From time to time, i've done the same. I also watched several french films, but it's useless. You should have confidence in yourself. You can learn french well as long as you work hard. perhaps you're right. Anyway, thanks a lot for the advice. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Good morning, everyone. I'm your guide today. I'm so happy to show you around my hometown. As you can see, it's a beautiful village with clear rivers and Green mountains. In the morning, we will climb the mountains and enjoy the beauty of nature at three o'clock in the afternoon will set out to pick tea leaves for fun, and five o'clock will make paper cuttings. My villages famous for this traditional art, then we will try the special noodles here, and the singing and dancing show will begin at eight o'clock in the evening. Hope you will enjoy your stay here. Good morning, everyone. I'm your guy today. I'm so happy to show you around my hometown. As you can see, it's a beautiful village with clear rivers and Green mountains. In the morning, we'll climb the mountains and enjoy the beauty of nature at three o'clock in the afternoon, we'll set out to pick tea leaves for fun. At five o'clock, we'll make paper cuttings. My village is famous for this traditional art, then will try the special noodles here, and the singing and dancing show will begin at eight o'clock in the evening. Hope you will enjoy your stay here. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hey, why are you slowing down? We're supposed to get to grandma's house in twenty minutes. Wait. do you feel that the car is shaking a little? And look, the trees by the road are . moving too? Oh, no. Is that an earthquake? What do we do? Stay home. I remember what dad said when driving in an earthquake stopped by the roadside. First, no buildings around here. so it's safe. Okay, okay, you're right. Let's not drive anymore. My hands are a little shaky. It's okay. Let's wait until the shaking stops. Don't get out of . the car. Few, it's over. The ground isn't moving. Now what's next? Let's call our parents to tell them we're safe. Then we can check if the car is OK. I was worried about mom. Let me call her first. Go ahead. After that, we can drive slowly to grandma's house. Hey, why are you slowing down? We're supposed to get to grandma's house in twenty minutes. Wait. do you feel that the car is shaking a little? And look, the trees by the road are moving too. Oh, no. Is that an earthquake? What do we do? Stay calm. I remember what dad said when driving in an earthquake stopped by the roadside. First, no buildings around here. so it's safe. Okay, okay, you're right. Let's not drive anymore. My hands are a little shaky. It's okay. Let's wait until the shaking stops. Don't get out of . the car. Few, it's over. The ground isn't moving. Now what's next? Let's call . our parents to tell them we're safe. Then we can check if the car is okay. I was worried about mom. Let me call her first. Go ahead. After that, we can drive slowly to grandma's house. 第三节，听下面一段关于网络安全的讲话，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Today, we'll have a short talk, names smart internet use safe online life. Let's talk about how to use the internet properly and avoid online risks together. The internet is a great helper for our study in life, but we need to use IT wisely. First, protect your personal information, will never add strange people as online friends, and don't tell others your school phone number or home address. Second, don't click any strange links. They may bring bad things to your phone or computer. Third, stay away from unhealthy online information and close the page at once if you see IT. Finally, ask your teachers or parents for help at once when you meet online problems or feel in danger. Let's all be smart and safe internet users. Today, we'll have a short talk named smart internet use, safe online life. Let's talk about how to use the internet properly and avoid online risks together. The internet is a great helper for our study in life, but we need to use IT wisely. First, protect your personal information well, never add strange people as online friends, and don't tell others your school phone number or home address. Second, don't click any strange links. They may bring bad things to your phone or computer. Third, stay away from unhealthy online information and close the page at once if you see IT. Finally, ask your teachers or parents for help at once when you meet online problems or feel in danger. Let's all be smart and safe internet users. 听力考试到此结束。 从句，意为“是否”。句意为：你应该想一想， 你打算做的事或买的东西是否真的值得。 63.money 64.continue 65.proud 66.to 67.in68.is69.as70.an 71.What's wrong with you/What's the matter with you/What happened to you/.. 72.What caused it/Why do you think so/... 73.I had difficulty in learning maths/I didn't do well in maths/I had problems with maths/... 74.Can you help me buy it/... 75.Who wrote the book/Who's the writer/What's the name of the writer/... 六、One possible version: Read the word,read the world!Last month,a bookstore held an event to encourage students to love reading.During the event,some gave reading reports to share their main thoughts,while others did book reviews to express their ideas. The book I talked about was Ordinary World by Lu Yao.I chose it because it shows how ordinary people face big difficulties but never give up.It teaches us about working hard for our dreams. The activity was meaningful.It let me connect with other book lovers.I hope more students will pick up books and explore different worlds through reading. 试卷2平顶山市 -1~5 BACBA 6~10 BCAAA 11~15 BCBAA 16.risks 17.personal 18.click 19.unhealthy 20.danger 二、21.C 22.B【解析】文中给出的三个例子（少花钱外 出、在家娱乐和利用家里现有的材料做手工) 分别从外出和居家的角度，介绍了既能享受 乐趣又能省钱的方法，故B项（如何在玩乐时 省钱)最能概括三个例子。 23.A24.D 25.C【解析】这篇文章的主要目的是推广 Managing Your Money这本书。它不仅介绍了 书的内容和亮点，还提供了在线阅读链接，并 提及免费赠书活动，带有明显的商业宣传和 吸引读者购买的意图，因此属于广告。 26.B27.A28.C 29.D【解析】当Aidan提出合作的想法后，文中 描述“Penny的眼睛亮了起来”。结合她的回应 “真的吗？我从来都想不出点子”可知，Penny 对这个提议感到既兴奋又开心，D项正确。 30.B【解析】本文讲述了Aidan和Penny各自 有短板一Aidan语法薄弱，Penny缺乏想法， 但两人合作后优势互补，共同完成出色的故 河南专版英语 八年 事并获奖的故事。文章传递了“合作带来更 好的结果”这一道理，故B项最适合作本文 标题。 31.B 32.C【解析】上句提到“骗子希望你不经思考 就采取行动”，故推测此处的this指代的是前 一句中骗子想要达成的目标，即“act without thinking(不经思考就行动)”。 33.A34.D 35.A【解析】文章首先以中奖短信为例引出 “短信诈骗”的话题，接着介绍了诈骗的手段、 危害，最后给出识别和防范的建议。文章的 核心目的是警示人们注意短信诈骗并学会保 护自己，故A项正确。 36.C【解析】设空前提到蚕茧掉入茶杯里，然 后变成了一条完整的线；设空后提到中国人 发现用蚕茧可以织成好看又柔软的布料。C 项（这是一项很重要的发现）与上下文衔接 紧密。 37.D【解析】D项（多年来，丝绸制作在中国一 直是被保护的秘密)是设空后“丝绸在其他国 家很珍贵，并且不常见”的原因。 38.E【解析】根据设空前的“By the year1A.D.” 和设空后的n1522可推知，本段以时间顺序 介绍丝绸的传播历程，故E项（大约在公元 300年，丝绸从中国传入了日本)符合时间发 展顺序。 39.A40.B 三、41.C42.B 43.C【解析】上文提到Brown一家原本计划去 动物园，却因父母感冒，出行计划被迫取消， Peter嘴上说“没关系”，但结合下文“he couldn't help feeling blue too”可知，他此时心情低落， 语气应是低沉的。 44.A45.A46.D47.A48.B49.D 50.C【解析】choice“选择”；opinion“观点”； page“页”；key“关键”。上文提到Charlie从书 架上推下一本书，结合下文“Here is a story about a boy.”可知，Peter是在翻阅这本书的 内容，pages符合文意。 51.D52.A53.C54.D55.A 四、56.earthquake57.having58.hid59.of 60.realised 61.twice 62.impossible【解析】上文提到张智勋的同桌 “had trouble walking(行走困难)”，下文提到 “但多亏了张智勋，他最终和其他学生一起及 时撤离”，可见同桌独自撤离是不可能的，需 填possible的否定形式impossible 63.teenagers 64.himself 65.difference 66.a 67.what【解析】分析句子结构可知，设空前为 级下册新课标 8 及物动词believe,其后需要接宾语；从句“you read online'”缺少宾语，需填入能指代“网上看 到的内容”的连接词。what可在宾语从句中 作宾语，指代事物。 68.and 69.are 70.with 五、71.How are you doing/How's it going 72.What kind of dance are you going to perform 73.Why are you learning folk dance/Why did you choose to learn folk dance 74.I learned Chinese calligraphy/... 75.How often do you practice it 六、One possible version: Well done,Zhang Jun!You listened to the teacher carefully in class and answered questions actively.So you got good grades in most of your subjects.You worked well in your group and you showed your ability to us.However,you didn't ask any questions and you didn't take notes.So we couldn't know if you needed help. In my opinion,you should ask questions if you have any so that you can solve problems in time. What's more,you should take notes so that you can record and review what you don't understand.I hope my advice is of help 试卷3新乡市 -1~5 AACCB 6~10 ACCAB 11~15 ACBBA 16.five/5 17.southern 18.factories 19.relax 20.closer 二、21.D 22.B【解析】由文中提到的“Through his works, we can get a strong feeling of humour and satire." 可知，马克·吐温的作品风格是幽默的，B项 符合文意。 23.C24.D 25.A【解析】根据文中的click here及搜索标志 可知，本文可能来自网络。 26.D【解析】故事开头Bily询问160除以7的 结果，Mary询问Thomas的生日，Stephen都快 速且准确地给出了答案，因此他的特殊能力 正是通过回答同学们的这些问题展现出来 的，故选D项。 27.A28.C 29.C【解析】Stephen没有炫耀自己的记忆力 和计算能力，而是通过展示Carol的绘画技 能、Thomas的地理成绩、Mary的历史作业和 Biy的诗歌，证明了每个人都有自己擅长的 领域，故C项（我们都在各自擅长的方面是天 才)符合语境。 30.A31.B 9 河南专版 英语 32.B【解析】文章第三段明确阐述了任务采用 的“伴飞+撞击+伴飞”模式：首先，航天器靠近 小行星收集信息；然后，撞击器以每秒6.5千 米的速度撞击小行星；最后，航天器观测小行 星的运行轨道是否改变。故第三段主要介绍 了中国小行星防御任务的运作方式。 33.D 34.A【解析】结合下文中的“cooled the planet, and killed about60%of living things”可知，撞 击产生的物质应该是阻挡了阳光，导致地球 降温和大量生物死亡。 35.C【解析】文章最后一段提到，6600万年前 小行星撞击地球引发了连锁灾难，导致包括 恐龙在内的约60%的生物灭绝。这一历史事 件是小行星可能对地球造成致命威胁的有力 例证，目的是突出小行星防御任务的重要性。 36.B【解析】上文提到作者并不确定父母们是 否会信守承诺，故此处应引出能够确定的事 情一父母不相信孩子有能力管理这么多 钱，B项在此处承上启下。 37.C 38.E【解析】设空后提到“这意味着你最好明 智地考虑这个东西是否物有所值，或者它是 否保值”，E项（这并不意味着你不能去旅行， 也不能买些好东西)与之语义顺承。 39.D40.A 三、41.C【解析】根据下文中的“But why do you want sheep to eat little baobabs?”可知，小王子想让 绵羊吃猴面包树，由此可推断他询问的是“绵 羊吃灌木，对吗？”。 42.B【解析】上文中小王子得到确定答案后的 回应是“Ah...Good'”,下文中小王子问道“So they eat baobabs too(所以它们也吃猴面包树 吗)？”。由此推测“我”不理解他为何执着于这 件事，也就是说“我”不理解这件事为何重要。 43.D44.A45.D46.A47.B48.C 49.B50.D51.C52.B53.D 54.B【解析】句意为：但是就猴面包树而言， 等待就意味着 。上文提到太多的 猴面包树会把比较小的星球撑破，所以小 王子看到小猴面包树时会把它们拔出来。 故推测此处表示“等待意味着麻烦”，trouble 符合语境。 55.A 四、56.herself 57.tourist【解析】句意为：故事始于2015年，当 时一位名叫Klaus的德国走进了她 的茶馆。结合句意可推知，设空处应为名词， 且可以表示主语的身份，结合备选词，可填 tourist(游客)。 级下册新课标