摘要:
**基本信息**
以口诀化技巧为核心,系统覆盖小学英语5类句型转换,通过70道模拟题实现方法迁移与语言能力提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|解题小技巧|5类核心技巧(含否定句、疑问句等)|口诀化步骤(如“有be找be,有情找情”)、固定替换(如“be good at=do well in”)|从基础句型(否定/疑问)到复杂转换(特殊疑问/单复数/同义句)递进|
|模拟汇编题|70道综合题|情境化应用技巧(时态转换、划线提问等)|覆盖高频考点(时态、疑问词、同义替换),形成“技巧-应用-巩固”闭环|
内容正文:
专项08 按要求完成句子
01 解题小技巧 02 模拟汇编题
解题小技巧
这类题核心考句型转换、语法变形、句式规范,是小学英语中高分必拿题型。技巧口诀化、步骤化,一看就会、一做就对。高频题型专项技巧如下:
1. 肯定句 → 否定句
核心口诀:有 be 找 be,有情找情,无 be 无情找助动
· 有 be 动词(am/is/are/was/were):be 后 + not
例:He is tall. → He is not tall.
· 有情态动词(can/must/will):情态后 + not
例:I can swim. → I can not swim.
· 无 be 无情:加助动词 don’t/doesn’t/didn’t,动词变回原形
例:She likes apples. → She doesn’t like apples.
2. 肯定句 → 一般疑问句(并作回答)
核心口诀:be / 情提前,主语放后面;无 be 无情,助动放句首
· be / 情态动词开头:把 be / 情提到句首,句号变问号
例:They are students. → Are they students?
· 无 be 无情:加 Do/Does/Did 放句首,动词还原
例:He plays football. → Does he play football?
· 回答规则:肯定:Yes, 主语 + be / 情 / 助动
否定:No, 主语 + be / 情 / 助动 + not
3. 对划线部分提问(特殊疑问句)
核心口诀:一换二提三变序,其余照抄别忘记
(1) 一换:根据划线内容选疑问词
人→Who / 物→What / 地点→Where / 时间→When / 方式→How / 数量→How many
(2) 二提:把 be / 情 / 助动提到主语前
(3) 三变序:去掉划线部分,剩余部分照抄,句号变问号
例:She is in the classroom. → Where is she?
4. 句子单复数互换
抓 4 个变化:
(1) 主语变(I→we, he→they, it→they)
(2) be 动词变(is→are, am→are)
(3) 名词变复数(加 s/es/ 不规则)
(4) 指示代词变(this→these, that→those)
例:This is a book. → These are books.
5. 同义句转换
小学常考固定替换,直接背:
· How old are you? = What’s your age?
· What’s your name? = May I know your name?
· It’s time for school. = It’s time to go to school.
· like doing = like to do
· have got = have
模拟汇编题
句型转换。
1.The students are shouting. They are excited. (合并成一句)
The students are ______ ______.
2.Liu Tao and Wang Bing are good at playing tennis. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ good at playing tennis?
3.Peter did well at home. (改为否定句)
Peter ______ ______ well at home.
4.The mouse used his teeth to make a big hole in the net. (改为同义句)
The mouse ______ a big hole in the net ______ his teeth.
5.My father cleaned the house just now. (用now改写句子)
My father ________ ________ the house now.
6.He is going to Yangzhou next Saturday. (对划线部分提问)
________ is he ________ next Saturday?
7.Helen is going to stay in Beijing for a month. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is Helen going to stay in Beijing?
8.Miss Li read a book about animal fables three days ago. (改成一般疑问句)
______ Miss Li ______ a book about animal fables three days ago?
9.I will show you some photos after the holiday. (改为否定句)
I ______ show you ______ photos after the holiday.
10.The two men caught the lion with a large net. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ the two men _____ the lion?
11.Cola is not good for our health. (改为同义句)
Cola ______ ______ for our health.
12.He will do his homework soon. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ his homework soon.
13.We can go to the museum by metro. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you go to the museum?
14.Mr Black is going to Suzhou next Friday. (对画线部分提问)
________ is Mr Black ________ next Friday?
15.Finally, the lion let the mouse go. (改为否定句)
Finally, the lion _________ _________ the mouse go.
16.You’ll find some interesting places in Australia. (改为一般疑问句)
________ we ________ ________ interesting places in Australia?
17.Please follow this rule. (改为否定句)
Please ________ ________ this rule.
18.Jack is going to buy some fruit for the party. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Jack ________ ________ buy for the party?
19.Nancy is watching TV now. (用yesterday改写句子)
Nancy ________ TV yesterday.
20.I am going to watch a film with my friends next Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
What __________ you going to __________ with your friends next Sunday?
21.He does some cleaning in the classroom. (改为否定句)
He __________ __________ any cleaning in the classroom.
22.Flowers made our school beautiful. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ our school beautiful?
23.Mike is good at drawing. (改为同义句)
Mike ________ ________ ________ drawing.
24.I am going to cook dinner for my son. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you going to ________ for your son?
25.My grandma does housework every evening. (改为否定句)
My grandma ________ ________ housework every evening.
26.Helen read an interesting book last night. (改为否定句)
Helen __________ __________ an interesting book last night.
27.Lucy’s mother will stay there for two months. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ will Lucy’s mother stay there?
28.Peter was good at playing basketball when he was six years old. (改为同义句)
Peter _______ basketball _______ when he was six years old.
29.He is going to bring lots of cakes to the party. (对划线部分提问)
_______ going to bring lots of cakes to the party?
30.Bobby gave some fruit to Sam. (改为否定句)
Bobby _______ give any fruit to Sam.
31.He makes toys with bottles. (同义句转换)
He _______ bottles _______ make toys.
32.It’s cold and windy in winter in Beijing. (对划线部分提问)
_________ the _________ _________ in winter in Beijing?
33.He bought some drinks last Saturday. (用next Saturday替换last Saturday)
_________ _________ some drinks _________ Saturday.
34.The boy hit the ball hard. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
_________ the boy _________ the ball hard? No, he _________.
35.We mustn’t run on the road. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ you _________ do on the road?
36.Sam is going to brush his shoes next Saturday. (用often改写)
Sam often ___________ his shoes ___________ Saturdays.
37.My mother will do housework this evening. (改为否定句)
My mother ___________ housework this evening.
38.I got some presents from my parents. (改成一般疑问句)
_______ you get _______ presents from _______ parents?
39.Helen isn’t good at Maths. (改成同义句)
Helen ______ ______ ______ in Maths.
40.Mike is singing. Helen is also singing. I am singing too. (合并成一句话)
Mike, Helen and I _________ _________ singing.
41.Su Hai always puts her things in order. (改为否定句)
Su Hai ___________ always ___________ her things in order.
42.We are going to have a picnic next Friday. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ ___________ going to have a picnic next Friday?
43.Yang Ling is happy. She is helping an old woman. (合并成一句)
Yang Ling is ________ to ________ an old woman.
44.My uncle comes from Canada. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your uncle come from?
45.Mr Green comes from Australia. (改为同义句)
Mr Green _______ _______ Australia.
46.My sister flew a kite in the park yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ your sister _______ a kite in the park yesterday?
47.We’re going to bring some balloons and toys to the party. (对划线部分提问)
_______ are you going to _______ to the party?
48.Wang Bing put his things in order before he went to bed. (改为否定句)
Wang Bing ______ ______ his things in order before he went to bed.
49.The children stayed in London for two months. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ did the children stay in London?
50.My mother is going to buy me a new watch tomorrow. (用yesterday改写句子)
My mother ______ a new watch ______ me yesterday.
51.The sign means “No smoking”. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the sign ________ “No smoking”?
52.There aren’t any traffic lights here. (改为同义句)
There ________ ________ traffic lights here.
53.My grandpa read newspapers for news. (改为否定句)
My grandpa ________ ________ newspapers for news.
54.I usually eat some noodles on my birthday. (对划线部分提问)
________ do you usually ________ on your birthday?
55.Helen stayed in Beijing for two weeks. (对划线部分提问)
Where ______ Helen ______ for two weeks?
56.She did housework late last night. (改为否定句)
She ______ ______ housework late last night.
57.My brother went to the park by bike. (改为同义句)
My brother _______ a bike _______ the park.
58.I’m going to tell a story at the party. (对划线部分提问)
_______ are you going to _______ at the party?
59.Billy is going to brush his shoes next Saturday. (用 often 改写句子)
Billy _________ _________ his shoes on Saturdays.
60.The man used a net to catch the fish. (改为同义句)
The man ________ the fish ________ a net.
61.Nancy brought some juice yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
____ Nancy ____ ____ juice yesterday?
62.The little girl wants to open the bag. She can’t wait. (合并为一句)
The little girl can’t wait ____ ____ the bag.
63.It’s easy for the drivers to see you. (改为同义句)
The ____ can see you ____.
64.Miss Green likes taking care of little dogs. (改为同义句)
Miss Green likes ____ ____ little dogs.
65.We’ll do our homework soon. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ do ____ homework soon?
66.Ben and Tom want to walk on Mars. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ walk on Mars?
67.He did his homework late yesterday evening. (改为否定句)
He ____ ____ ____ homework late yesterday evening.
68.We brought lunch to the park last Saturday. (用next Saturday 改写)
We are ______ to ______ lunch to the park next Saturday.
69.He does well at home. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ well at home.
70.The man made a table with a big tree. (同义句转换)
The man ______ a big tree to ______ a table.
参考答案及解析
1. shouting excitedly
【详解】原句句意:学生们在大喊大叫。他们很兴奋。本题考查句型转换。根据原句可知合并为一句为:学生们正在兴奋地大喊大叫。兴奋地excitedly,故答案为shouting,excitedly。
2. Who is
【详解】原句句意:李涛和王兵擅长打网球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who提问,who作主语,be用is,故答案为Who,is。
3. didn’t do
【详解】原句句意:彼得在家做得很好。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词did是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,didn’t后跟动词原形,did的原形是do,故答案为didn’t,do。
4. made with
【详解】原句句意:老鼠用它的牙齿在网上咬出了一个大洞。本题考查同义句转换。根据原句可知同义句为用牙齿在网上咬出一个大洞,with用,由原句可知动词用make,句子是一般过去时,make用过去式made,故答案为made,with。
5. is cleaning
【详解】句意:我的爸爸刚才打扫房子了。本题考查句型转换。根据题干要求now,可知句子为现在进行时,结构为主语后面加be doing形式,my father是主语,be动词用is,clean的现在分词为cleaning,故答案为is;cleaning。
6. Where going
【详解】句意:他下周六将去扬州。本题考查句型转换。Yangzhou扬州,对地点提问,疑问词用where,剩余部分含有be动词is,把is提前变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,be going to计划打算,故答案为Where;going。
7.How long
【详解】原句句意:海伦将在北京待一个月。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。划线部分是时间段,对其提问用How long多久,故答案为How long。
8. Did read
【详解】原句句意:三天前李老师读了一本关于动物寓言的书。本题考查句型转换,根据时间“ three days ago”,可知句中时态为一般过去时,句中谓语为实义动词,改为一般疑问句时句首用助动词did,首字母大写;助动词did后面的谓语动词用原形,故答案为Did,read。
9. won’t any
【详解】句意:假期后,我将给你看一些照片。本题考查句型转换。根据will show可知时态是一般将来时,否定句在助动词will后面加not,will和not缩写为won’t,some一些,一般用于肯定句,否定句和疑问句用any,故答案为won’t;any。
10. How did catch
【详解】原句句意:那两个人用一张大网抓住了狮子。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是方式,用how提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,caught变原形catch,故答案为How,did,catch。
11. is bad
【详解】原句句意:可乐对我们的健康不好。本题考查同义句转换。对……不好be not good for/be bad for,故答案为is,bad。
12. won’t do
【详解】原句句意:他很快就会做作业。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句,在will后加not,will not的缩写是won’t,故答案为won’t,do。
13. How can
【详解】原句句意:我们可以坐地铁去博物馆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,后跟can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为How,can。
14. Where going
【详解】原句句意:布莱克先生下周五将去苏州。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是地点,对地点提问用where;句中时态为一般将来时,用be going(to)结构,问句结构为:Where+be动词+主语+going+时间状语?故答案为Where,going。
15. didn’t let
【详解】句意:最后,狮子让老鼠走了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词let是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,let用原形,let原形和过去式一样。否定句句意:最后,狮子没有让老鼠走。故答案为didn’t,let。
16. Will find any
【详解】原句句意:你们会发现澳大利亚一些有趣的地方。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。改为一般疑问句需将will提前,首字母需大写;will后跟动词原形find;问句中用any代替some表示一些,故答案为Will,find,any。
17. don’t follow
【详解】原句句意:请遵守这条规则。本题考查句型转换。该句是please开头的祈使句,改为否定句,句子结构为:Please+don’t+动词原形+其他. 故答案为don’t,follow。
18. What is going to
【详解】原句句意:杰克打算为聚会买些水果。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“一些水果”,对食物提问用疑问词what,后接一般疑问句语序,把is提到主语Jack前面,其他照抄。故答案为What;is;going;to。
19.watched
【详解】原句句意:南希现在正在看电视。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,所以时态变为一般过去时,动词watch用过去式watched,故答案为watched。
20. are do
【详解】原句句意:我下周日打算和我的朋友看电影。本题考查句型转换。根据画线部分可知要提问做什么,用what提问,句意是:下周日你打算和你的朋友做什么?打算be going to,做do,主语是you,be用are。故答案为are;do。
21. doesn’t do
【详解】原句句意:他在教室里打扫。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,可知题干变否定句的句意是:他在教室里没有打扫。句子是一般现在时,主语是he,含有实义动词,变成否定句需要借助助动词does。没有doesn’t=does not,打扫do some cleaning。故答案为doesn’t;do。
22. What made
【详解】句意:鲜花使我们的学校变得美丽。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是Flowers,用What提问,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式made。故答案为What;made。
23. does well in
【详解】句意:迈克擅长画画。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为同义句。be good ar擅长,可以和do well in互换,时态是一般现在时态,主语是Mike,do用第三人称单数does,故答案为does ;well ;in。
24. What are cook
【详解】句意:我准备给我儿子煮晚餐。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是dinner,用what提问,问句句意为:你打算煮什么晚餐给你儿子?时态是一般将来时,结构为be going to+动词原形,主语是you,be动词用are,cook煮,用原形,故答案为What;are;cook。
25. doesn’t do
【详解】原句句意:我的(外)祖母每天晚上做家务。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,改成否定句的句意是:我的(外)祖母每天晚上没有做家务。句子是一般现在时,主语是my grandma,句中含有实义动词does,变成否定句需要借助does,没有doesn’t,does变回原形do,故答案为does;do。
26. didn’t read
【详解】原句句意:海伦昨晚读了一本有趣的书。本题考查句型转换,原句时态为一般过去时,改为否定句,要用助动词didn’t,其后是动词原形read,故答案为didn’t;read。
27. How long
【详解】原句句意:露西的妈妈将在那里呆两个月。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间段,用how long提问,句子开头首字母要大写,故答案为How;long。
28. played well
【详解】句意:当他六岁的时候,彼得擅长打篮球。本题考查句型转换。be good at basketball = play basketball well篮球打得好,故答案为played;well。
29.Who’s
【详解】原句句意:他将会带很多的蛋糕来聚会。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who来提问,问句句意为:谁将会带很多蛋糕来聚会?时态是一般将来是,be动词用is,who is缩写为Who’s,故答案为Who’s。
30.didn’t
【详解】原句句意:波比给了萨姆一些水果。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时,谓语动词是gave,是动词过去式,变否定句用助动词didn’t,故答案为didn’t。
31. uses to
【详解】句意:他用瓶子做玩具。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。根据句意可知同义句句式为:use sth to make……,主语he是第三人称单数,动词use需要用第三人称单数形式uses,故答案为uses;to。
32. What’s weather like
【详解】句意:在北京的冬天是冷并且有风的。本题考查句型转换。cold and windy是冷并且有风的,这是对天气提问,可以用句型What’s the weather like?天气怎么样,故答案为What’s;weather;like。
33. He’ll buy next
【详解】原句句意:上周六他买了一些饮料。本题考查句型转换,用next Saturday替换last Saturday,就是把句子改成一般将来时,由will+动词原形构成,He will可缩写为He’ll,bought的动词原形是buy,故答案为He’ll;buy;next。
34. Did hit didn’t
【详解】原句句意:男孩用力击球。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用Did,hit动词原形还是hit,否定答语是No, he didn’t. 故答案为Did;hit;didn’t。
35. What must not
【详解】句意:我们禁止在马路上跑。本题考查句型转换。run是动词,跑,疑问词是What,剩余部分把情态动词must提前变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,原句是否定句,not放在动词do前面,故答案为What;must;not。
36. brushes on
【详解】原句句意:萨姆打算下周六刷他的鞋。本题考查句型转换。该句时态是一般将来时,用often改写就是把句子时态改为一般现在时。主语Sam是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,brush的第三人称单数是brushes。在星期几用介词on。故答案为brushes,on。
37.won’t do
【详解】原句句意:今天晚上我妈妈将做家务。本题考查句型转换。题干要求变为否定句,在will后加not,可缩写为won’t,won’t后接动词原形,故答案为won’t do。
38. Did any your
【详解】原句句意:我从我的父母那里得到了一些礼物。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,变成一般疑问句的句意是:你从你的父母那里得到任何一些礼物了吗?原句含有实义动词got,变成一般疑问句需要在句首借助助动词did。some改为any,你的your。故答案为Did;any;your。
39. doesn’t do well
【详解】原句句意:海伦不擅长数学。本题考查同义句转换,be good at=do well in,Helen是第三人称单数,所以助动词用doesn’t,故答案为doesn’t;do;well。
40. are all
【详解】原句句意:迈克正在唱歌。海伦也正在唱歌。我也正在唱歌。本题考查句型转换,三个主语所做的事情相同,可以改写为:迈克,海伦和我都在唱歌。三者及以上的“都”用all,主语是三个人,be动词用are,故答案为are,all。
41. doesn’t put
【详解】原句句意:苏海总是把自己的东西收拾得井井有条。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数,句中有实义动词,改为否定句需借助助动词does,后跟not表示否定,可以缩写成doesn’t,后跟动词原形put。故答案为doesn’t;put。
42. Are you
【详解】原句句意:我们下周五要去野餐。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,we变you你们,故答案为Are,you。
43. happy help
【详解】原句句意:杨玲很开心。她正在帮助一位老太太。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合并为一句话,句意为:帮助一位老太太杨玲很开心。be happy to do sth.开心做某事,故答案为happy,help。
44. Where does
【详解】原句句意:我的叔叔来自加拿大。本题考查句型转换,划线部分Canada是地点,疑问词用Where,句子结构是Where+助动词+主语+动词原形? 句子是一般现在时,主语your uncle是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为Where;does。
45. is from
【详解】句意:格林先生来自澳大利亚。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句。原句中的comes from表示来自,其同义短语为is from,表示来自某地。因此,将comes from替换为is from即可。故答案为is;from。
46. Did fly
【详解】原句句意:我的姐姐(或妹妹)昨天在公园放风筝。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,可知变为一般疑问句的句意是:你的姐姐(或妹妹)昨天在公园放风筝吗?yesterday是一般过去时的标志,原句含有实义动词flew,变成一般疑问句需要在句首借助助动词did,did后接动词原形。flew的动词原形是fly,故答案为Did;fly。
47. What bring
【详解】原句句意:我们打算带一些气球和玩具去参加聚会。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是要带的物品,用疑问词What提问,其句子结构是What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其它? 故答案为What;bring。
48. didn’t put
【详解】原句句意:以前,王兵睡觉前会把他的东西有次序地放好。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知该句为陈述句肯定形式。变成否定句后的句意为:以前,王兵睡觉前不会把他的东西有次序地放好。由went可知时态为一般过去时,所以助动词要用did的否定形式didn’t,后跟动词原形put。故答案为didn’t,put。
49. How long
【详解】原句句意:孩子们在伦敦待了两个月了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是一段时间,询问多久用how long。故答案为How;long。
50. bought for
【详解】句意:我妈妈打算明天给我买一块新手表。本题考查句型转换。用yesterday改写句子,句子改为一般过去时,动词buy用过去式bought;buy sth for sb给某人买某物,故第二空用for。故答案为bought;for。
51. Does mean
【详解】原句句意:这个标语意思是“禁止吸烟”。本题考查句型转换,句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数,句中有实义动词means,改为一般疑问句需借助助动词does,后跟动词原形mean。故答案为Does;mean。
52. are no
【详解】原句句意:这里没有交通灯。本题考查句型转换。aren’t是are not的缩写,not any =no没有,所以改为同义句为:There are no traffic lights here. 故答案为are,no。
53. didn’t read
【详解】原句句意:我的爷爷读报纸看新闻。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,由read可知时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词read,改为否定句需借助助动词did的否定形式didn’t,后跟动词原形read。故答案为didn’t;read。
54. What do
【详解】原句句意:我通常在我的生日吃一些面条。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问;做do,此处用动词原形。故答案为What;do。
55. did stay
【详解】原句句意:海伦在北京待了两个星期。本题考查句型转换,Beijing是地点,stayed是实义动词,对地点提问用Where,问句结构为:Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?由stayed可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,故答案为did;stay。
56. didn’t do
【详解】句意:她昨晚做家务很晚。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,did是实义动词,变为否定句,借助助动词didn’t,did恢复原形do,故答案为didn’t;do。
57. rode to
【详解】原句句意:我的哥哥骑自行车去的公园。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。by bike的同义词是ride a bike,因为句子是一般过去时,所以ride用过去式rode,到公园用介词to,故答案为rode;to。
58. What do
【详解】原句句意:我要在聚会上讲一个故事。本题考查句型转换。对“tell a story(讲一个故事)”提问,即询问在聚会上打算做什么,用what(什么)提问,be going to后面跟动词原形do(做),故问句为:你打算在聚会上做什么?故答案为What,do。
59. often brushes
【详解】原句句意:比利下周六要去刷鞋。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用often改写句子,句子要变成一般现在时,主语Billy是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式brushes,故答案为often,brushes。
60. caught with
【详解】句意:那人用网捕鱼。本题考查同义句转换。used a net to catch the fish可替换为caught the fish with a net,意思是用网捕鱼,故答案为caught,with。
61. Did bring any
【详解】原句句意:南希昨天带了一些果汁。本题考查句型转换。原句中实义动词brought是过去式,变为一般疑问句要借助助动词did,把brought改为动词原形bring,把some改为any。故答案为Did,bring,any。
62. to open
【详解】原句句意:这个小女孩想要打开包。她等不及了。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合并为一句,句意为:这个小女孩等不及要打开包。等不及做某事can’t wait to do,故答案为to;open。
63. drivers easily
【详解】原句句意:司机很容易看到你。本题考查句型转换。司机drivers,容易地easily,故答案为drivers;easily。
64. looking after
【详解】句意:格林小姐喜欢照顾小狗。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,照顾look after=take care of,喜欢干某事like doing sth,look的动名词是looking,故答案为looking;after。
65. Will you your
【详解】原句句意:我们很快就要做作业了。本题考查句型转换,原句是含有will的陈述句,改为一般疑问句时,will提到句首,原句中第一人称改为第二人称,we改为you,our改为your,首字母大写,故答案为Will,you,your。
66. Who wants to
【详解】原句句意:本和汤姆想要在火星上行走。本题考查句型转换。画线部分Ben and Tom是人物,对人物提问用who。本句时态为一般现在时,who作主语时,动词want要用第三人称单数wants,故答案为Who;wants;to。
67. didn’t do his
【详解】原句句意:他昨天晚上很晚才做作业。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时态,原句中的did是实义动词do的过去式,变否定句时要在其前面加助动词didn’t,同时原句中的did要变回原形do,其他部分照抄,故答案为didn’t,do,his。
68. going bring
【详解】原句句意:上周六我们带午饭去公园。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用next Saturday改写,next Saturday是一般将来时的标志词,结构为:主语+be going to+动词原形。主语为we,be动词用are,brought变成动词原形bring,故答案为going;bring。
69. doesn’t do
【详解】原句句意:他在家做得很好。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为否定句,句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn’t,实义动词变原形do,故答案为doesn’t,do。
70. used make
【详解】句意:那人用一棵大树做了一张桌子。本题考查句型转换,用某物做某东西make sth with sth=use sth to make sth,句子时态是一般过去时,use的过去式used,不定式后面加动词原形,故答案为used,make。
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