辽宁名校联盟2026届高三下学期模拟预测英语试题

高三 ·英语· 叁考爸亲及解折 第一部分听力 that helped me get by..”可知，是母亲永不言败的精神 1~5 BABAC 6~10 CBABC 鼓舞着作者，帮助她从丧母之痛中走出来。故选B项。 11≈15 ABACC 16~20 BBCAC 26.C【解析】作出判断推理。母亲患癌却不被打败，体 第二部分阅读 现strong-willed;她安慰作者不要有任何愧疚，体现 第一节 caring。故选C项。 27.A【解析】作出判断推理。作者通过参与赛跑、坚持 【语篇导读】本文为应用文，主要介绍了旧金山地区的 跑步，回忆与母亲的往事并解开愧疚心结，冲过终点时 三条热门旅游线路，包括行程内容、时长、语言、票务方式 内心充满爱与平静，说明她通过跑步得到了治愈。故 及价格等详细信息，为游客提供了清晰的出行参考。 选A项。 21.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据第一条线路介绍中的 C "ride safely in an air-conditioned coach with reclining 【语篇导读】本文为说明文，介绍了名为“土地痕迹”的 seats and an onboard restroom”可知，游客可以乘坐配 大地艺术装置，设计师将干草捆重新诠释为一种既能与阿 备可调节座椅和车载卫生间的空调大巴舒适游览，对 尔卑斯山景融合、又提供遮荫休息功能的临时性顶篷结 应C项。A项“欣赏美丽的天际线”是第二条海湾游船 构，以此探索人与土地之间的相互关系。 线路的内容；B项“免费吃午餐”与原文“at your own 28.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段“the project expense”"不符；D项“自驾”与原文“removes the trouble transforms an agricultural object into a canopy-like of arguing over who is the driver'”矛盾。故选C项。 structure that follows the landscape,offering places for 22.C【解析】理解具体信息。第二条线路(Alcatraz with shade,rest,and gatherings”以及最后一段“using box- San Francisco Bay Cruise)的票价为$l39.00,且明确 shaped bales arranged as seating to pause and reflect" 说明“children four years old and younger do not need 可知，干草捆在项目中被赋予了提供休息场所的功能。 purchased tickets'”。题干中游客携带8岁女儿和l岁 因此C项符合文意。故选C项。 儿子，1岁儿子符合免票条件，仅需购买家长和8岁女 儿的票，总价为139+139=$278，对应C项。故选 29.C【解析】词义猜测。根据第四段划线词所在句“hay bales represent the reciprocal relationship between C项。 humans and the land,enhancing the dialog between 23.B【解析】理解具体信息。三条线路的“Ticket type'” 均标注为“Mobile'”,说明都提供电子票/线上票务服 people and the environment'”可知，既然是“对话”，说明 务，对应B项。A项“需要提前预订”仅第三条Muir 这是一种双向、相互影响的关系。故选C项。 Woods线路提到；C项“有音频导览”仅第二条线路提 30.B【解析】作出判断推理。根据第二段“offering 到；D项“支持多种语言”仅第二条线路支持多种语言， places for shade,rest,and gatherings”可知该结构具 第一条和第三条仅支持英语。故选B项。 有实用功能；根据第三段“becomes both sculptural and architectural'”可知其具有艺术价值。故选B项。 【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。母亲因癌症去世后，作者 3l.A【解析】作出判断推理。根据文章第一段“the 十分悲痛。朋友邀请她参加抗癌公益跑步活动，她一开始 countryside has no longer functioned merely as a 不愿理会。后来在母亲坚强精神的鼓励下，她参加了活 picturesque counterpoint to the city but has become an 动，还报名跑步比赛。在奔跑中，她放下了愧疚，慢慢走出 active laboratory for new relationships between the 悲伤，靠跑步治愈了自己。 landscape and people'”,以及全文介绍的“土地痕迹”项 24.D【解析】理解具体信息。根据第一段“It seemed too 目正是对乡村景观进行艺术化重塑的案例，可知文章 close to the heart,as cancer was the disease that had 最可能出自“重新设计乡村”栏目。故选A项。 taken my mother away from me.”可知，这封关于癌症 D 研究公益赛跑的邮件让作者想到母亲因癌症去世，所 【语篇导读】本文为说明文，介绍了一种由芬兰研究人 以一开始无视了邮件。故选D项。 员开发的由浆果提取物制成的喷雾，该喷雾能够抵御伤口 25.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段“She was the 中的致病菌，同时减少了对抗生素的依赖，并促进了可持 type who never got defeated.It was this very spirit续发展。 ·1 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 32.D【解析】理解具体信息。根据第三段“This could39.F【解析】考查因果关系与观点总结。前文提到“这 avoid those very dangerous wound antibiotic resistant 不是一个简单的巧合故事”，F项Just like other best infections,and make it possible to use fewer antibiotics partnerships,this one is more likely the result of years while treating a patient'”可知使用浆果喷雾可以减少治 of evolution,说明这种关系是进化的结果，符合语境。 疗中对抗生素的依赖。故选D项。 故选F项。 33.D【解析】理解具体信息。根据文章第五段“The40.B【解析】考查论证逻辑与观点衔接。前文提到“一 researchers developed a way to extract the useful 个物种要快速变化，必须有强大的力量作用于它”，后 compounds from berry cakes,a byproduct of juice 文提到人类会和有类人面部动作的动物建立更深的联 making that contains berry seeds and skins.A 系，B项And that is where humans come in.说明人类 nanocellulose（纳米纤维)film that is friendly to 就是这个“强大的力量”，衔接上下文。故选B项。 human skin is bathed in the berry compound extracted 第三部分语言运用 from the berry cake.”可知这个产品是在纳米纤维素材第一节 料上添加浆果化合物制作的。故选D项。 【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在 34.C【解析】作出判断推理。根据最后一段“What is 尼泊尔东部森林徒步旅行中的经历及感悟。 remarkable is that VTT found a way to use the power 41.A【解析】句意：他点点头，雨水从他的帽子上滴落下 of their local natural surroundings-wild raspberries 来，“我相当确定。”A项nodded点头；B项sighed叹气；C grow abundantly in Finland-to help humanity,all 项hesitated犹豫；D项complained抱怨。根据后文“T'm while also partaking in a circular economy by using quite sure,”可知，向导点头表示确定。故选A项。 organic matter that would otherwise be considered a42.D【解析】句意：我们脱下鞋子，赤脚在冰冷的水中挣 waste product.”可知这个产品最重要的一个事实是促 扎前行。A项fastened系紧；B项washed洗；C项 进了可持续发展。故选C项。 wore穿；D项removed脱掉。根据后文“struggling 35.A【解析】理解主旨要义。根据文章第一段“a spray barefoot through icy water'”可知，需要脱掉鞋子才能赤 made of berry extract has been found to prevent deadly 脚在水中行走。故选D项。 bacteria in wounds”可知文章主要介绍了这种由浆果43.C【解析】句意：“这真是一次冒险！”我想。A项 提取物制成的喷雾可以对抗细菌，所以A项“浆果喷 blessing祝福；B项surprise惊讶；C项adventure冒险； 雾对抗细菌”最适合作文章标题。故选A项。 D项discovery发现。根据前文“walking through low 第二节 clouds and constant rain'”和“a waterfall blocked our 【语篇导读】本文主要探讨了狗能做出惹人怜爱的眼 way”可知，徒步旅行遇到瀑布挡路，赤脚在冰冷的水中 神表情，而狼不能，这是狗为了获得人类喜爱而长期演化 前行，这是一次冒险。故选C项。 的结果。 44.D【解析】句意：我们瞠过水后，在倾盆大雨中看着对 36.C【解析】考查语篇衔接与逻辑推理。前文提到狗狗渴 方，然后仰头大笑，暂时忘记了我们浑身湿冷的状态。 望和人类进行眼神交流，后文提到“that pull at the A项shook摇晃；B项hung悬挂；C项lifted抬起；D项 heartstrings(触动心弦)”，和C项It's hard for most people threw扔。根据后文“back in laughter”可知，此处指仰 to resist the shining eyes of a little dog.呼应，说明狗狗的 头大笑，throw one's head back为固定搭配，意为“仰 眼神让人难以抗拒，符合上下文逻辑。故选C项。 头”，形容大笑的样子。故选D项。 37.D【解析】考查段落主题句识别。空格位于段首，下文 45.B【解析】句意：这种积极的态度是尼泊尔人的典型 “the two animals'”需明确指代对象。D项Dogs split off 特征。A项critical批评的；B项positive积极的；C项 from their gray wolf relatives as many as 33,000 years cautious谨慎的；D项curious好奇的。根据前文 ago.引出狗与狼的关系，使指代清晰；同时“33,000 years “We our heads back in laughter,briefly ago”与后文“time capsule”"呼应，为比喻提供时间依据，逻 forgetting our wet and cold state.”可知，尽管遇到困 辑连贯。故选D项。 难，但依然保持乐观，这是积极的态度。故选B项。 38.E【解析】考查细节理解与对比分析。前文提到狗有46.B【解析】句意：这里的生活常常很艰难：气温极低， RAOL和LAOM这两种肌肉，后文得出结论“这些复 土壤贫瘠，几乎没有可通行的道路。A项welcoming 杂面部表情的起源是在狗从狼中分化出来之后”，E项 欢迎的；B项unforgiving苛刻的，无情的；C项peaceful But in the four gray wolves the researchers looked at, 和平的；D项mysterious神秘的。根据后文“freezing neither muscle was present..说明狼没有这两种肌肉， temperatures,infertile soil and few drivable roads" 和狗狗形成对比，支撑结论。故选E项。 知，这里的生活条件苛刻。故选B项。 ·2· 高三 ·英语· 47C【解析】句意：然而，它的自然美景正是吸引游客来 anything,made our journey possible.”可知，此处指作 这里的原因。A项scares使害怕；B项concerns关心； 者突然想到的内容，It strikes sb.是固定搭配，意为“某 C项draws吸引；D项pushes推。根据前文“Yet its 人突然意识到/想到”。故选A项。 wild beauty'”和后文“tourists'”可知，此处表示自然美景55.C【解析】句意：同上。A项courage勇气；B项tools 吸引游客。故选C项。 工具；C项warmth温暖；D项souvenirs纪念品。根据 48.B【解析】句意：几个小时后，我们看到远处有一家小 前文“who guided climbers and offered”和前文提到茶 茶馆。A项passed通过；B项spotted看到；C项 馆里Pemba和他的妹妹为游客提供服务可知，此处指 constructed建造；D项imagined想象。根据后文“a 这些家庭为登山者提供温暖。故选C项。 small teahouse in the distance'”可知，此处表示看到了第二节 一家小茶馆。故选B项。 【语篇导读】本文为说明文，文章主要介绍了李子柒凭 49.C【解析】句意：我走进去，看到14岁的男孩Pemba 借展现中国传统乡村生活与非遗技艺的短视频走红海外， 在泡茶，他的妹妹在照看火。A项fighting打架；B项并以实际行动传承传统文化、促进东西方文化交流。 cleaning打扫；C项tending照看；D项ignoring忽视。56.has gained【解析】主语Li Ziqi为单数，“已经获得全 根据后文“the fire'”以及语境可知，此处指妹妹在照看 球欢迎”，强调过去动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时 火，tend the fire意为“照看火”，符合茶馆生火泡茶的 has gained。故填has gained。 语境。故选C项。 57.where【解析】先行词是地点YouTube,从句不缺主 50.B【解析】句意：当倾盆大雨敲打着屋顶时，Pemba害 谓宾，缺地点状语，用关系副词where。.故填where。 羞地笑了笑，稳稳地搅拌着茶。A项tapped on轻敲；B58.The【解析】修饰后面名词videos,指代前文李子柒的 项drummed against连续敲击，（雨点）敲打；C项 视频，用定冠词The。故填The。 flowed into流人；D项thundered through轰鸣着穿过。59.elegance【解析】and并列authenticity,形容词elegant 根据前文“the downpour”和后文“the roof'”可知，此处 变形为名词elegance。故填elegance, 形容大雨连续敲打屋顶。故选B项。 60.realistically【解析】修饰动词shows用副词realistic-→ 51.A【解析】句意：这家茶馆是数百家山间避难所之一。 realistically。故填realistically。 A项shelters避难所；B项markets市场；C项6l.to appreciate【解析】allow sb.to do sth.固定结构， milestones里程碑；D项barriers障碍。根据后文 不定式作宾语补足语。故填to appreciate。 “Tourists stop to rest and eat'”可知，茶馆是供游客休62.accessible【解析】提示词access(名词，通道、接触)， 息和吃饭的歇脚处，即避难所。故选A项。 固定搭配be accessible to sb.容易被年轻人接受、走近 52.D【解析】句意：游客们停下来休息和吃饭，但他们寻 年轻人。故填accessible。 求的是联系。A项satisfaction满意；B项freedom自63.committing【解析】主语she和commit(投身、致力 由；C项excitement兴奋；D项connection联系。根据 于)是主动关系，用现在分词committing,固定搭配 后文“Conversations around teahouse stoves can stretch commit oneself to doing致力于…故填committing。 for hours'”可知，游客们寻求的是联系和交流。故选 64.but/yet【解析】前半句“有人认为传统文化已经过 D项。 时”和后半句“她的视频证明传统文化既时尚又有吸引 53.D【解析】句意：茶馆炉火旁的对话可以持续数小时， 力”前后语义完全相反，转折关系。故填but/yet。 不受语言和大陆的限制。A项in terms of就…而65.without 【解析】根据语义，前文提到她的视频从不刻 言；B项on account of因为；C项in line with符合， 意说教，而是靠真实的场景自然打动观众。因此，官方 与…一致；D项regardless of不管，不顾。根据前文 高度肯定李子柒，不用直白吹捧或者可以夸赞的方式 "Conversations around teahouse stoves can stretch for 讲好中国故事。这里需要一个介词，故填without。 hours'”以及语境可知，尽管语言和大陆不同，但对话可第四部分写作 以持续数小时。故选D项。 第一节 54.A【解析】句意：现在，当我们往回走时，我突然想到， I am Li Hua.Recently,our school's English 这次攀登在很大程度上依赖于那些引导登山者并提供：newspaper conducted a survey among Senior3 students on 温暖的家庭，正是这些家庭使我们的旅程成为可能。 their travel plans after the college entrance examination. A项struck突然想到；B项bothered打扰；C项：The results are clearly shown in the bar chart. shocked震惊；D项puzzled使困惑。根据后文“how As is revealed in the chart,about half of the students much this climb had depended on the families who prefer natural places.They argue that breathing fresh air guided climbers and offered,which more than and relaxing in nature can help them get rid of the ·3 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 long-term study pressure.Meanwhile,30%of the Text 2 students choose to visit historic spots,hoping to W:Oh,no.I can't find my keys. experience traditional Chinese culture and enrich their M:Check your coat pocket. historical knowledge.Foreign cities are also popular, W:No,they're not here.Oh,where did I put them?Ah, attracting 19%of the students,who are eager to broaden here they are,in the bag beside my new jacket. their horizons by traveling abroad. Text 3 As for me,I will choose to visit a historic city like M:How did your presentation go? Xi'an.It is a good chance for me to appreciate the charm W:They seemed quite impressed with it.It really paid off of our own culture.I can feel the great wisdom of our working late for a few days. ancestors along the way. Text 4 第二节 M:Here're the potatoes.Do we need anything else? Hearing that,Jessica decided it was time for a fresh W:A dozen eggs and a few cans of vegetable soup. start with Harley.She took a deep breath,allowing M:If you go and get the eggs,I'll meet you at the cash Rose's wisdom to dissolve her own anxiety.The next desk with the soup. morning,she didn't head for the obstacle course.Instead, Text 5 she stood quietly by Harley,offering him an apple.At W:Are you working at your uncle's restaurant this first,Harley eyed her suspiciously,but the stillness summer again? slowly drew him in.He took the apple,his soft lips M:I'd like to do something else.I think I'll do something brushing her hand without fear.Later,whenever Harley in the garden.I'd prefer to work there. Text 6 felt restless,she simply patted his neck firmly,whispering, “It's okay！I'm here with you.”Rose witnessed their closer W:So,Pete,are you happy at your new school? M:Yeah,very.People there are friendly and I've made a relationship and nodded approvingly.It was in these small, lot of new friends.It's good because we work well quiet victories that the fragile thread of trust began to weave together in class,too. into an unbreakable bond. W:That's good. The final day of the camp arrived,bringing with it the M:And it's great learning a language.I'm doing Chinese obstacle course race.At the starting line,she leaned to this year.It's really hard,even though we've got a Harley,murmuring,"My partner,let's work as one." lovely teacher,who really loves her subject. The first jumps were in perfect harmony.Then came the W:Sounds good. challenging water obstacle.Harley slowed in alarm. M:And it's a modem building,with a sports field and a Jessica gently loosened the reins,saying confidently,"You large library.There's a big courtyard too,where you can do this,Harley.I trust you!"Feeling her faith, can sit outside and relax between lessons.There was Harley gathered his powerful muscles,soaring over the nowhere like that at my primary school. water smoothly.They crossed the finish line second.Rose Text 7 congratulated them,"You two are a perfect match!" W:Good morning.Can I help you? Jessica hugged her gratefully and then wrapped her arms M:Good morning.I think there should be a room booked around Harley's sweaty neck.She eventually understood for me,in the name of Tony Marshall. the real prize wasn't a ribbon,but the unspoken language W:Umm,just a moment.Yes,a single room? of trust they would carry long after the summer ended. M:That's right.We're attending a conference here. 听力录音文稿 W:Yes.It is from the third to the thirteenth,right? Text 1 M:Yes,until the thirteenth. M:The supermarket isn't very far.It's about a ten-minute W:Right.Mr.Marshall,you are in Room 207. drive. M:Thank you very much.Do you have a guidebook of W:Oh,I don't have a car.I'm on foot. Manchester?I want to go out later. M:Well,it's not a very easy walk.You should take the W:Yes,here you are. bus,The number fifteen stops right over there. M:And can you recommend any good places to eat?I'm W:OK.Thanks. hungry now. 4● 高三 ·英语· W:Why don't you try Chinatown?There are plenty of I'm afraid it won't win.You may want to write about your good Chinese restaurants there. own town or city,but we're asking for stories set in the M:Oh,I love Chinese food.Thanks. countryside-we think that gives everyone more chances to Text 8 use their imagination.You can choose the season W:Bruce,could you help me set the table?I have to watch yourself-you might like winter because it's dark and cold, the roast chicken in the oven very carefully. or summer because it's hot and sunny.The judges are M:Sure,I'm glad to.But I don't really know what to do. well-known writers themselves:Jack Harris wrote an W:OK.The spoons are in the top drawer.And the plates award-winning novel,The Lion,and Carol Simmons is the are in the bottom drawer.Oh,yeah,could you please editor of the magazine Creative Writing,as well as the bring the water glasses from the lazy Susan? author of many short stories.You can email your stories M:Whoa,slow down.Who is“lazy Susan'”？ directly to us.The email address is:shortstory W:A lazy Susan isn't a person.It's a cupboard in the StarRadio.co.uk,and the closing date July 12th.Any kitchen that holds dishes,or canned food,or stories we receive after this date will not be judged.The cups,etc. winning story will be put onto our website for everyone to M:Now I know what it means to have meals in a foreign read.There are several prizes including books and CDs, country.I have to learn a lot of things with strange and the winner will be given a notebook computer.That names. should encourage everyone to try and write a good story! Text 9 评分细则 M:Hey Maggie!How's the job search going? (一)应用文写作评分参考标准 W:Really well!I already have two offers. 1.内容要点 M:That's great! (1)清晰说明问卷调查结果，准确描述三类旅行选择的 W:It is.But they're so different.One of the jobs is a sales 占比。 representative for a big computer company.That job (2)分层简述不同选择背后的原因。 would be good because I could travel to Europe and (3)明确表明个人旅行选择十对应理由。 Asia.I'd love that.And the other good thing about it 注意： is the pay.I could really make lots of money,as long as I sold a lot of computers. 少1个核心要点：直接整体降1个档位。 2.语言准确性 M:Right.Your pay would depend on how many computers you sold every month.That could be a (1)时态统一、主谓一致、词性搭配、从句、固定搭配无语法 challenge.So,what's the other job? 错误。 W:It's a computer company,too,but a much smaller one. (2)单词拼写、大小写、标点符号无低级失误。 The job has good points,too.I'd have a steady (3)无中式直译、生硬表达。 income-the same salary every month.It would be 3.语言丰富性 good to know exactly how much money I could earn in (1)应用词汇和短语丰富。 every month.And it's a small company that's (2)灵活运用并列句、定语从句、状语从句、非谓语、not growing.I could be a manager in a few years. only...but also..等复合结构。 M:That's good. 4.篇章结构与衔接连贯 W:Yeah,I don't know though.But I've been wanting to 用上适当衔接语言，如As the chart shows,According to travel.Maybe it's time for a challenge. the survey,Besides,Moreover,while,However,As for Text 10 me,Personally,In conclusion,All in all等。 W:And now to move on to our competition this 各档次的给分范围和要求： month.Most of us think we can write a story well,.here's1.本题总分为l5分，按5个档次给分。 your chance to show that you can!Your story should be2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次， no longer than 800 words,although it can be as few as 然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 500.So,what sort of story should you write?We've had 3.词数少于80或多于120的，酌情扣分。 science fiction and crime stories in competitions before, 4.评分时，应注意主要内容：内容要点，应用词汇和语法结 but this time,we want a thriller-一if you send in a comedy,构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 ·5 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应(3)较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的 视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法 理解，词不达意； 均可接受。 (4)缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 信息未能传达给读者。 【分档划分标准】 0分： 第五档（很好）(13~15分)： 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判，所写内 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 容与题目要求完全不相关。 (1)覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、合理； (二)读后续写评分参考标准 (2)应用了较多复杂、高级的语法结构和词汇； 1.本题总分为25分，按照5个档次给分。 (3)语法结构或词汇使用准确，即使有些许错误，但为尽力 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面 使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；表现了较强的语言运 考虑，具体为： 用能力； (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度； (4)自然流畅地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构 ①两段首句之后的衔接 紧凑。 ②第一段段尾与第二段首句的衔接 整体而言，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ③原文文风和伏笔在续写段落中的体现 第四档（好）(10~12分)： ④续写内容中，人物转变须自然，避免性格突变：延伸细节 完全完成了试题规定的任务 须具体、符合实际：情感递进要清晰连贯，凸显与原文一致 (1)基本覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理； 的精神内核。 (2)应用的复杂高级的语法结构和词汇满足任务的要求； (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性（语 (3)语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是 法结构含复合句、非谓语动词、从句等；词汇含同义替换、 因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致； 语境适配词汇及高级词汇，避免重复)； (4)应用了语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 整体而言，达到了预期的写作目的。 此处细化建议为： 第三档（适当）(7~9分)： ①第五档：使用多样化逻辑连接词（递进、转折、因果等）和 基本完成了试题规定的任务 篇章衔接手段（指代、场景呼应、情感呼应），结构紧凑； (1)虽漏掉一些要点内容，但覆盖所有主要内容，尚能表达 ②第四档：以常用连接词为主，衔接自然，无明显断层； 出作文要求； ③第三档：仅使用简单连接词(and/but/so等)，基本保证 (2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，句子结构 语义连贯，无严重逻辑断裂； 有一定的变化； (3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解； ④第二档/第一档：缺乏有效连接词，逻辑混乱或断层 (4)能应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 明显。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 3.评分时，先根据作答整体情况（内容、词汇语法、连贯衔 第二档（较差）(4~6分)： 接)确定所属档次，再结合该档次内各指标的达标程度微 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 调分值（如某指标略欠但其他完全达标，可给该档次下限： (1)漏掉或未描述清楚一些内容要点，有些内容与主题 各指标均优秀，给该档次上限)，最终确定得分。 无关； 4.评分时还应注意： (2)应用的语法结构单调，词汇项目有限； (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分： (3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内 (2)书写潦草、难以辨认，或严重影响阅读流畅度的，酌情 容的理解； 扣1~2分：书写规范但有少量涂改，不影响理解的，不 (4)较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 扣分； 信息未能清楚地传达给作者。 (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时 第一档（差）(1~3分)： 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 未完成试题规定的任务。 【分档划分标准】 (1)明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，偏离主题： 第五档（很好）(21~25分)： (2)语法结构非常单调，词汇项目非常有限； (1)与给短文融洽度高，与所提供个段落开头语衔接非 ·6 高三 ·英语· 常合理，文章内容新颖、丰富、合理，非常有逻辑性，续写第二档（较差）(6~10分)： 完整； (1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有 (2)所使用的语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，语言错误很少， 定程度的衔接，内容和逻辑上有一些问题，续写不够 且完全不影响意义表达； 完整； (3)自然有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文 (2)语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方 结构紧凑，全文结构非常清晰，前后呼应，意义非常连贯。 面的错误，影响了意义的表达； 第四档（好）(1620分)： (3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性，全 (1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较 文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 为合理，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整； 第一档（差）(1~5分)： (2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，表达比较流 (1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差，内容和逻辑上有 畅，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达； (3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文 较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄写原文，续写不完整，与原 结构紧凑，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 文情境脱节； 第三档（适当）(11~15分)： (2)使用的语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结 (1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有 构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 一定程度的衔接，与原文情境基本相关，但有的情节不够 (3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文结构不清晰，意义不 合理或逻辑性不强； 连贯。 (2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，但有一些 0分： 错误，个别部分影响意义表达； 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内 (3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使上下文内容连贯，全文 容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 结构基本清晰。 。7· 高三英语多维度细目表 主题与 学业质量 难 核心素养 题型 内容 体裁 主题语境 题 知识点 水平考查 值 度 体现 听力Text1 出行方式 人与社会 社会服务与 获取 语言能力 1 细节理解题 1.5 简短对话 人际沟通 易 具体信息 思维品质 人与自我 生活与 获取 语言能力 听力Text2 家庭生活 1.5 简短对话 学习 细节理解题 具体信息 易 思维品质 听力Text3 谈论工作 人与社会 社会服务与 细节理解题 获取 语言能力 人际沟通 1.5 业绩 简短对话 具体信息 易 思维品质 购物 人与社会 社会服务与 推断、比较 听力Text4 推理判断题 1.5中 语言能力 简短对话 人际沟通 和分析 思维品质 听力Text5 谈论工作 人与社会 社会服务与 推断、比较 语言能力 5 人际沟通 主旨大意题 1.5 简短对话 和概括 易 思维品质 获取 6 细节理解题 1.5 易 听力Text6 在校学习 人与社会 生活与 具体信息 语言能力 思维品质 生活 中长对话 学习 推理判断题 推断、比较 7 1.5 易 学习能力 和分析 获取 细节理解题 1.5 难 具体信息 语言能力 听力Text7 入住宾馆 人与社会 社会服务与 获取 文化意识 中长对话 人际沟通 细节理解题 1.5 中 具体信息 思维品质 推断、比较 1.5 易 学习能力 10 推理判断题 和分析 椎断、比较 11 推理判断题 1.5 和分析 语言能力 听力Text8 做客 人与社会 社会服务与 细节理解题 获取具体 中长对话 人际沟通 12 1.5 易 思维品质 信息 学习能力 推断、比较 推理判断题 1.5 和分析 难 推断、比较 14 推理判断题 1.5 和分析 中 语言能力 推断、比较 听力Text9 求职进展 人与自我 做人与 15 推理判断题 1.5 中 中长对话 做事 文化意识 和分析 思维品质 获取 16 细节理解题 具体信息 1.5 易 获取具体 17 细节理解题 1.5 信息 易 获取具体 语言能力 18 写作大赛 人与社会 细节理解题 听力Text10 信息 1.5 易 文化意识 介绍 独白 生活与学习 19 细节理解题 获取具体 信息 1.5 中 思维品质 学习能力 20 细节理解题 获取具体 1.5 易 信息 获取具体 介绍了旧金 细节理解题 信息 2.5 易 阅读理解A 山地区的 人与社会 人与社会 获取并处理 语言能力 22 细节理解题 2.5 (词数232) 三条热门 应用文 旅游与文化体验 信息 易 文化意识 旅游线路 对比、归纳 23 细节理解题 2.5 信息 易 续表 个人成长、 24 细节理解题 获取主要 2.5 情感调适、 信息 易 生命态度范 获取主要 25 细节理解题 阅读理解B 奔跑治愈 2.5 人与自我 信息 的 语言能力 畴，对应课标 思维品质 (词数317) 丧母之痛 记叙文 主题语境 26 推断、比较 推理判断题 2.5 中 和分析 学习能力 人与自我 社会与文化 27 推理判断题 推断、比较 和分析 2.5 中 名为“土地 获取主要 28 细节理解题 2.5 痕迹”的大 信息 中 地艺术装置， 获取主要 语言能力 人与自然 29 词语猜测题 2.5 中 阅读理解C 文化意识 以此探索 信息 (词数329) 说明文 科学 30 推断、比较 推理判断题 2.5 难 思维品质 人与土地 和分析 之间的 学习能力 获取主要 相互关系 31 文章出处题 2.5 中 信息 获取 32 细节理解题 2.5 剂 由浆果提取物 主要信息 制成的喷雾 获取 33 科技，健康， 细节理解题 2.5 中 阅读理解D 人与社会 主要信息 语言能力 (词数382) 可以对抗细 说明文 可持续性发展 推断、比较 思维品质 菌，减少对抗 34 推理判断题 2.5 生素的依赖 和分析 难 学习能力 35 主旨大意题 推断、比较 2.5 中 和概括 语篇衔接与 36 逻辑关系 2.5 逻辑推理 难 狗能做出惹 人怜爱的眼神 人与动物的 段落结构 段落主题 37 2.5 易 (主题句) 阅读七选五 表情，而狼不人与动物（社 情感连接，人 句识别 语言能力 对比与证据 细节理解与 2.5 (词数332) 能，这是狗为会文化视角) 类选择对动物 推理 中 思维品质 对比分析 了获得人类 说明文 演化的影响， 学习能力 喜爱而长期 社会关系与互动 0 观点归纳 因果关系与 2.5 与论证 观点总结 难 演化的结果 论证逻辑与 40 语篇衔接 2.5 中 观点衔接 nod 41 词义辨析 动词 1 易 remove 42 动词 词义辨析 易 adventure 43 名词 词义辨析 易 throw 44 动词 词义辨析 1 易 45 positive 尼泊尔东 形容词 词义辨析 1 中 旅行中的 语言能力 完形填空 部森林徒步 人与社会 人文温情 46 unforgiving 词义辨析 中 文化意识 1 (词数252) 旅行中的 记叙文 与乐观精神 形容词 思维品质 经历及感悟 draw 47 词义辨析 易 学习能力 动词 spot 48 动词 词义辨析 易 tend 49 动词 词义辨析 1 中 50 drum against 词义辨析 1 难 动词短语 shelter 51 名词 词义辨析 易 续表 connection 52 名词 词义辨析 易 regardless of 语言能力 53 完形填空 人与社会 旅行中的 介词短语 词义辨析 1 文化意识 (词数252) 记叙文 人文温情 strike 与乐观精神 54 动词 词义辨析 1 易 思维品质 学习能力 warmth 55 词义辨析 1 名词 中 has gained 时态 56 1.5 中 时态 的用法 where 关系副词 57 1.5 关系副词 的用法 中 The 冠词的 58 冠词 用法 1.5 中 59 elegance 词性转换 1.5 名词 易 realistically 60 1.5 副词 词性转换 中 语言能力 语法填空 李子柒 人与社会 传统文化 to appreciate 非谓语动 思维品质 61 1.5 (词数220) 非遗传承 说明文 传承 不定式 词的用法 易 学习能力 accessible 62 词性转换 1.5 形容词 为 63 committing 非谓语动 现在分词 1.5 中 词的用法 but/yet 64 连词的 连词 用法 1.5 中 without 65 介词的使 介词 用方法 1.5难 语言能力 书面表达 投稿 人与社会 高考后的旅行计划 投稿 投稿 15 中 思维品质 应用文 学习能力 通过人与 马的磨合， 最终建立 人与自我 信任与沟通 语言能力 读后续写 信任，克服 人与自然 构建人与动 阅读后 完成故事 续写故事 25 中 思维品质 恐惧并 记叙文 物共同成长 学习能力 获得成长 命题报告 1,突出思维能力考查：设置了一些需要学生进行判断推理，细节理解，概括主旨大意的题目。 2.注重情境创设：设置了大量的对话和情境，增强了试题的真实性。这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of . events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Supermarket isn't very far. It's about a ten . minute drive. Oh, I don't have a car. I'm on foot. Well, it's not a very easy walk. You should take the bus. The number fifteen stops . right over there. OK, thanks. Supermarket isn't very far. It's about a ten . minute drive. Oh, I don't have a car. I'm on foot. Well, it's not a very easy walk. You should take the bus. The number fifteen stops . right over there. OK, thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Oh, no, I can't find my keys. Check your local pocket. No, they're not here. Oh, where did I put them? Ah, here they are in the bag beside my new jacket. Oh, no, I can't find my keys. Check pocket. No. they're not here. Oh, where did I put them? Ah, here they are in the bag beside my new jacket. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。How did your presentation go? They seemed quite impressed with IT. IT really paid off, working late for a few days. How did your presentation go? They seemed quite impressed with IT. IT really paid off, working late for a few days. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Here are the potatoes. Do you need anything else? A dozen eggs and a few kinds of vegetable soup. If you going at the eggs, i'll meet you at the cash desk with the soup. Here are the potatoes. Do you need anything else? A dozen eggs and a few kinds of vegetable soup. If you're going at the eggs, i'll meet with the cash desk with the soup. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Are you working at your uncle s restaurant this summer? Again. i'd like to do something else. I think i'll do something in the garden. I'd prefer to work there. Are you . working at your uncle's restaurant this summer? Again. i'd like to do something else. I think i'll do something in the garden. I'd prefer to work there. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。So pete, are you happy at your new school? Yeah. sorry, people there are friendly and i've made a lot of new and it's good because we work well. Togetherness class too. That's good and it's great. Learning a language, doing chinese this year means really hard, even though we've got a lovely teacher who really loves her. Subject sounds good. and it's a modern building with a sports field in a large library. We can sit outside and relax between lessons. There was no that I left at my primary school. So pete, are you happy at your new school? Yeah. sorry. People there are friendly and i've made a lot of new friends. It's good because we work well. Togetherness cloth too. That's good. And it's great. Learning a language, doing chinese, it's really hard even though we've got a lovely teacher who really loves her. Subject sounds good and . it's a modern building with a sports field in a large library. There's a bit caught a too. We can sit outside and relax between lessons. There was nowhere like that at my primary school. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Good morning. I think there should be a room booked for me in the name of tony Marshall. Just a moment. Yes, a single room. That's right. We're attending a conference here. yes. IT is from the third to the thirteen th. right? Yes, until the third. right. mr. Marshall, you're in room two. Old seven. Thank you very much. Do you have a guide book of manchester? I want to go out later. Yes, here you are. And can you recommend any good places to eat? I'm hungry now. Why don't you try chinatown? There are plenty of good chinese restaurants there. No, my love chinese food. thanks. Good morning. Can I help you? Good morning. I think there should be a room book for me in the name of tony Marshall. Just a moment. Yes, a single room. That's right. We're attending a conference here. Yes, IT is from the third to the thirteenth, right? Yes. until the thirteen. S right. mr. Marshall, you are in room two. O seven. Thank you very much. Do you have a guidebook of manchester? I want to go out later. Yes, here you are. And can you recommend any good places to eat? I'm hungry now. Why don't you try chinatown? There are plenty of good chinese restaurants there. No, my love chinese food. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bruce, could you help me set the table? I have to watch the roast chicken in the . oven very carefully. Sure, i'm glad to, but I don't really . know what to do. Okay, the spoons are in the top drawer and the plates are in the bottom drawer. Or yeah, could you please bring the water glasses from the lazy? Wow, slow down. Who is lazy Susan? A lazy . Susan isn't a person. It's a covered in the kitchen that holds dishes or kind food or cups. Etta, no, I know . what he means to have meals in a foreign country. I have to learn a lot of things with strange names. Bruce, could you help me set the table? I have to watch the roast chicken in the . oven very carefully. Sure, i'm glad to, but I don't really . know what to do. Okay, the spoons are in the top drawer and the plates are in the bottom drawer. Oh yeah. Could you please bring the water glasses from the lazy Susan? Wow, slow down. Who is lazy Susan? A lazy . Susan isn't a person. It's a covered in the kitchen that holds dishes or can food or cups. Etta, no, I know . what he means to have meals in a foreign country. I have to learn a lot of things with strange names. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Maggie, how's the jobs . such going really? Well, I already have two . offers that's great. IT is. But there are so different. One of the jobs is a sales representative for a big computer company. That job would be good because I could travel to europe and asia. I'd love that. And the other good thing about IT is the pay. I could really make lots of money as long as I sold a lot of computers. right? Your pay would depend on how many computers you sold every month. I could be a chAllenge. So what's the . other job? It's a computer company too, but a much smaller one. The job has good points too. I'd have a steady income, the same salary every month. IT would be good to know exactly how much money I could earn in every month. And it's a small company that's growing. I could be a manager in a few years. That's good. Yeah, I don't know though, but i've been wanting to travel. Maybe it's time for a chAllenge. Hey, maki, how's the jobs such . going really? Well, I already have two offers . that's great. IT is, but there are so different. One of the jobs is a sales representative for a big computer company. That job would be good because I could travel to europe and asia. I'd love that. And the other good thing about IT is the pay. I could really make lots of money as long as I sold a lot of computers. right? You'll pay would depend on how many computers you sold every month. I could be a chAllenge. So what's . the other job? It's a computer company too, but a much smaller one. The job has good points too. I'd have a steady income, the same salary every month. IT would be good to know exactly how much money I could earn in every month. And it's a small company that's growing. I could be a manager . in a few years. That's good. Yeah, I don't know though, but i've been wanting to travel. Maybe it's time for a chAllenge. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。And now to move on to our competition this month, most of us think we can write a story. Well, here's your chance to show that you can. Your story should be no longer than eight hundred words, although I can be as few as five hundred. So what sort of story should you write? We've had science fiction and crime stories and competitions before, but this time we want a thillard. If you send in a comedy, i'm afraid IT won't win. You may want to write about your own town or city, but we're asking for stories that in the countryside, we think that gives everyone more chances to use their imagination. You can choose the season yourself. You might like winter because it's dark and cold, or summer because it's hot and Sunny. The judges are well known writers themselves. Jack Harris wrote an award winning novel the lion, and Carol Simons is the editor of the magazine creative writing as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is short story at star radio dot code start U. K, and the closing date is july the twelve. Any stories we received after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put on to our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes, including books and cds, and the winner will be given a notebook computer that should encourage everyone to try and write a good story. And now to move on to our competition this month, most of us think we can write a story. Well, here's your chance to show that you can. Your story should be no longer than eight hundred words, although IT can be as few as five hundred. So what sort of story should you write? We've had science fiction and crime stories and competitions before, but this time we want a thriller. If you send in a comedy, i'm afraid I won't. When you may want to write about your own town or city, but we're asking for stories said in the countryside, we think that gives everyone more chances to use their imagination. You can choose the season yourself. You might like winter because it's dark and cold, or summer because it's hot and Sunny. The judges are well known writers themselves. Jack Harris wrote an award winning novel the lion, and Carol Simons is the editor of the magazine creative writing, as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is short story at star radio dot co dot U. K, and the closing date is july the twelve. Any stories we received after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put on to our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes, including books and cds, and the winner will be given a notebook computer that should encourage everyone to try and write a good story. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三英语试卷 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上 无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.How will the woman go to the supermarket? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car. 2.Where are the woman's keys? A.In the bag. B.In her coat pocket. C.In her jacket pocket. 3.How does the woman feel about her presentation? A.Worried. B.Satisfied. C.Disappointed. 龄 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a supermarket. B.In a restaurant. C.At home. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.When the boy will start his job. B.What the boy will do in the garden. C.Where the boy will work this summer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。 每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.How is the boy's school life? A.He finds it easy to learn Chinese. B.He doesn't like his Chinese teacher. C.He gets along well with his classmates. 7.What does the boy say about his new school? P A.It has a small courtyard. 载 B.It has a big library. C.It is an old building. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does the man come to the woman? A.To check in. B.To change rooms. C.To book a room. 9.How long will the man stay? A.Three days. B.Ten days. C.Thirteen days. 英语第1页（共8页） 10.What will the man do later? A.Attend a conference.B.Buy a guidebook. C.Have a meal. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Set the table. B.Eat some roast chicken. C.Watch the roast chicken in the oven. 12.Where are the spoons? A.In the bottom drawer.B.In the top drawer. C.In the lazy Susan. 13.What do we know about the man? A.He is not a native. B.He has never done cooking. C.He has learned a lot of new terms. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What does the woman say about the first job? A.The pay is steady. B.The company is growing. C.The working place is unfixed. 15.What do the two companies have in common? A.They are very big. B.They offer high salaries. C.They do the same business. 16.What does the woman think of the second job? A.It is full of challenges. B.She is likely to be promoted. C.It offers her a high position now. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is one of the requirements a story has to meet? A.It must be submitted by July 20th. B.It must be no more than 800 words. C.It must be set in a city in the summer. 18.What kind of story does the competition demand? A.A comedy. B.Science fiction. C.A thriller. 19.What do we know about Carol Simmons? A.She works for a magazine. B.She has won an award for her novel. C.She wrote a book named Creative Writing. 20.What will be the prize for the winner? A.Books. B.CDs. C.A computer. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A San Francisco Tours Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Full-Day Tour from San Francisco This Northern California Wine Country tour from San Francisco removes the trouble of arguing over who is the driver for the trip.Stop at various brewhouses in Napa and Sonoma and ride safely in an air-conditioned coach with reclining seats and an onboard restroom for comfort and convenience.You even have time at Sonoma Square Plaza to eat lunch at your own expense. 英语第2页（共8页） Duration:9 hours Start time:Check availability Language:English Ticket type:Mobile Cost:$149.00 Alcatraz with San Francisco Bay Cruise This convenient package gives you access to two separate essential San Francisco experiences- a visit to Alcatraz Island,and a sightseeing cruise.Instead of waiting in long ticket lines,this time-saving option helps you explore San Francisco more efficiently.Take a ferry to Alcatraz Island where you can go inside the Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary and enjoy an audio guide.A San Francisco Bay cruise is also included with views of Pier 39's sea lions,the waterfront area,and the city's skyline.Please note that children four years old and younger do not need purchased tickets. Duration:2-4 hours Start time:Check availability Language:German,Chinese,Korean,Japanese,English,Italian,French,Spanish Ticket type:Mobile Cost:$139.00 Muir Woods&Sausalito Half-Day Tour (Return by Bus or Ferry from Sausalito) An independent trip to the beautiful Muir Woods National Monument requires advance reservations and finding parking in Sausalito can be difficult.Easily visit both must-see locations on this guided tour from San Francisco,which includes skip-the-line access at Muir Woods and a trouble-free stop at the charming waterfront town.At each destination,enjoy free time away from your group,so you can explore at your own pace. Duration:5 hours Start time:Check availability Language:English Ticket type:Mobile Cost:$89.00 21.What can you do in the tour in Napa and Sonoma? A.Enjoy beautiful skyline. B.Have lunch for free. C.Have a nice bus tour. D.Drive your own car. 22.How much will it cost a parent on a San Francisco Bay cruise with a daughter aged 8 and a son aged 1? A.$89. B.$139 C.$278. D.$417. 23.What do the three tours have in common? A.Advance bookings required. B.Online tickets service available. C.Having access to an audio guide. D.Supporting multiple languages. B It was a week after my mom had passed away,and I didn't know how to go on with life.So when I received an email from a friend about a race benefiting cancer research,I ignored it.It seemed too close to the heart,as cancer was the disease that had taken my mother away from me. But something about my friend's words-"I can help organize the whole thing"-stuck with me.I felt obliged(有义务的)to agree.In the weeks to come,I managed to re--enter the world of the living.I checked our team's website daily,feeling proud each time a donation ticked up our total.I knew my mom would have wanted it that way.She was the type who never got defeated.It was this very spirit that helped me get by. When the race ended,I noticed the runners all had one thing in common:There were big smiles on their faces.They made it look so rewarding and effortless.I wanted in. So I enrolled in another race two months later.Considering I could barely run a mile,it was ambitious.But my friend and I made a training plan so I wouldn't come in last.I followed it religiously and didn't let anything get in my way. Running up and down the city's hills,I was flooded with memories.I had lived there after college and my mother had visited often.I passed Bloomingdale's,recalling the time she and I had gotten into a screaming argument there. 英语第3页（共8页） I was about to beat myself up when I remembered what Mom had said after her diagnosis of cancer."Jane,I don't want you to feel guilty about anything.Her paper-thin hands had held me tightly.A weight lifted from my shoulders. When the race day arrived,I gave it my all for my mom and for all she had taught me and continued to teach me.As I ran,whenever I felt like slowing down,I pictured her cheering me on. Crossing the finish line,I was filled with her love and a sense of peace. 24.Why did the author ignore the email in the beginning? A.She felt it hard to finish the race. B.She had no time to join in the event. C.She thought the research meaningless. D.She was reminded of her mother's death. 25.What mainly helped the author recover from her mom's death? A.The company of her friends. B.The inspiration from her mom. C.The pleasure in going for a run. D.The success in organizing an event. 26.Which of the words can best describe the author's mom? A.Considerate and polite. B.Brave and humorous. C.Strong-willed and caring. D.Outgoing and patient. 27.What can we infer about the author from the passage? A.She healed via running. B.She was good at running. C.She won the race. D.She still feels guilty. C For several years now,the countryside has no longer functioned merely as a picturesque counterpoint()to the city but has become an active laboratory for new relationships between the landscape and people.Trace of Land is one of the examples. Designers reinterpret the hay bale (as spatial equipment that unfolds across the fields of Val Badia in the Italian Dolomites.Presented as part of the international open-air art event- SMACH 2026,the project transforms an agricultural object into a canopy-like (structure that follows the landscape,offering places for shade,rest,and gatherings. The land art equipment is a continuous path made of unfolded hay bales.It moves with the outline of the Alpine landscape.Removed from its functional role in farming,the hay bale becomes both sculptural and architectural,drawing attention to the relationship between human labor, tools,and the land. Often seen as typical parts of farm life,hay bales are in fact products of industrialized processes,stored and transported by machinery.In Trace of Land,this industrial form is loosened and reshaped,creating a structure that switches between lying on the ground and lifting lightly to form shaded passages.The result is a temporary canopy that strikes a balance between agricultural efficiency and the natural setting.In line with the theme of SMACH 2026,hay bales represent the reciprocal relationship between humans and the land,enhancing the dialog between people and the environment. Visitors are invited to walk along and beneath the structure,using box-shaped bales arranged as seating to pause and reflect.As time passes,the hay will naturally break down,returning to the soil and completing a cycle of use and renewal. 28.What role is given to the hay bale in the project? A.A farming tool. B.A storage device. C.A relaxation zone. D.A cultural platform. 29.What does the underlined word "reciprocal"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Formal. B.Casual. C.Mutual. D.Distant. 英语第4页（共8页） 30.What can we learn about the hay bale structure from the text? A.It is a permanent architectural work for farming. B.It combines artistic value with practical functions. C.It aims to promote modern industrialized farming. D.It is designed to replace traditional agricultural tools. 31.Which column of a website might the text be taken from? A.Redesigning the countryside. B.Advocating farming techniques. C.Remodeling urban landscape. D.Talking with agriculturalists. D Berries of all kinds are a delicious and healthy part of any diet.Now,researchers in Finland have shown that these fruits are more than just a tasty treat.A spray (made of berry extract has been found to prevent deadly bacteria in wounds. According to a press release from VTT Research in Finland,antibiotic(抗生素的)resistant bacteria are one of the ten greatest world health challenges of our time.This type of bacteria can cause wound infections that are very difficult to treat.But now a solution may have been found. VTT Research found a way to use the antimicrobial properties of berries to make a spray that kills deadly bacteria without harming the useful microbes (that live on the human skin. This could avoid those very dangerous wound antibiotic resistant infections,and make it possible to use fewer antibiotics while treating a patient."The product could easily be used in hospitals as,say,a liquid to spray on the skin before surgery,Panu Lahtinen,Associate Professor and Senior Advisor at VTT said in the press release. VTT has been researching the antimicrobial properties of berries for over two decades.While the data has not yet been published,the researchers found that wild berry seeds of all kinds are naturally coated with antimicrobial compounds.This helps prevent the growth of molds or other diseases before the fruit can shoot up."Our research has identified antimicrobial compounds in several wild berries,Panu told Good News Finland. The researchers developed a way to extract the useful compounds from berry cakes,a byproduct of juice making that contains berry seeds and skins.A nanocellulose(纳米纤维)film that is friendly to human skin is bathed in the berry compound extracted from the berry cake.This makes their spray entirely bio-based. What is remarkable is that VTT found a way to use the power of their local natural surroundings-wild raspberries grow abundantly in Finland-to help humanity,all while also partaking in a circular economy by using organic matter that would otherwise be considered a waste product.As the threat of antibiotic resistant bacteria grows,it is good to know that the solution may be something so simple as a berry. 32.Which statement best describes the benefit of using berry spray? A.It promotes faster surgical recovery. B.It can reduce the number of surgeries. C.It can free patients of pain in surgeries. D.It reduces reliance on antibiotics in treatment. 33.How is the product made? A.Making berries into berry cakes. B.Making berry compounds hard enough. C.Preventing aimed berries from getting effected. D.Having berry compounds on nanocellulose material. 34.What is one most important fact about this product? A.Benefiting local people's health. B.Protecting patients'skin before surgery. C.Promoting sustainable development. D.Increasing the products of natural berries. 35.What can be the best title of the text? A.Berry Spray Fights Bacteria. B.Berries:A New Tasty Treat. C.Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria D.Wild Berries Prove Powerful. 英语第5页（共8页）】 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Dogs,more so than almost any other domestic pets,are desperate for human eye contact. 36 And according to a study that pull at the heartstrings might be exactly why dogs can give us those looks at all. 37 Studying the two animals is a bit like breaking open a four-legged time capsule.A paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that dogs'faces are structured for complex expressions in a way that wolves aren't. For the study,a team looked at two muscles (the RAOL and LAOM muscles)that work together to widen and open a dog's eyes,causing them to appear bigger and more lovely,which we read as distinctly humanlike.The muscles form two short,straight lines,which connect the ring of muscle around a dog's eye to either end of the brow above.38 Therefore,they concluded that the origin of these complex facial expressions is after dogs splitting from wolves.Research has also shown that when dogs work these muscles,humans respond more positively.This isn't simply a coincidental love story,in which the eyes of two species just happen to meet across a crowded planet.39 For a species to change quickly,a pretty powerful force must be acting on it.40 We connect more deeply with animals capable of making humanlike facial movements,so dogs have evolved to look like our own human babies to be selected for adoption. A.Dogs are very similar to wolves. B.And that is where humans come in. C.It's hard for most people to resist the shining eyes of a little dog. D.Dogs split off from their gray wolf relatives as many as 33,000 years ago. E.But in the four gray wolves the researchers looked at,neither muscle was present. F.Just like other best partnerships,this one is more likely the result of years of evolution. G.Researchers have long been interested in the ways dogs make eye contact with humans. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 We were three days into a 27-day journey through eastern Nepal's forests,walking through low clouds and constant rain."Are we on the right path?"I asked my guide Raj.He 41,rain dropping from his cap,"I'm quite sure."As we walked down a muddy valley,a waterfall blocked our way.We 42 our shoes,struggling barefoot through icy water."This is a real 43 !"I thought. After we made our way across,we looked at each other through the downpour and 44 our heads back in laughter,briefly forgetting our wet and cold state. This 45 attitude is typical of Nepalis.When things get tough,they make the best of it and keep walking.Life here is often 46 freezing temperatures,infertile soil and few drivable roads.Yet its wild beauty is exactly what 47 tourists here. Hours later,we 48 a small teahouse in the distance.I entered,seeing Pemba,a 14-year-ld boy, making tea and his little sister 49 the fire.As the downpour 50 the roof,Pemba smiled shyly, steadily stirring(搅拌)the tea. This teahouse is one of hundreds of mountain 51.Tourists stop to rest and eat,but what they seek is 52.Conversations around teahouse stoves can stretch for hours 53 languages and continents.Now,as we headed back,it 54 me how much this climb had depended on the families who guided climbers and offered 55 which more than anything,made our journey possible. 41.A.nodded B.sighed C.hesitated D.complained 42.A.fastened B.washed C.wore D.removed 43.A.blessing B.surprise C.adventure D.discovery 44.A.shook B.hung C.lifted D.threw 英语第6页（共8页） 45.A.critical B.positive C.cautious D.curious 46.A.welcoming B.unforgiving C.peaceful D.mysterious 47.A.scares B.concerns C.draws D.pushes 48.A.passed B.spotted C.constructed D.imagined 49.A.fighting B.cleaning C.tending D.ignoring 50.A.tapped on B.drummed against C.flowed into D.thundered through 51.A.shelters B.markets C.milestones D.barriers 52.A.satisfaction B.freedom C.excitement D.connection 53.A.in terms of B.on account of C.in line with D.regardless of 54.A.struck B.bothered C.shocked D.puzzled 55.A.courage B.tools C.warmth D.souvenirs 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Ziqi,a renowned Chinese short-video creator born in Mianyang,Sichuan Province, 56 (gain)worldwide popularity recently for her videos.Her works,which showcase activities like planting vegetables,making handicrafts and cooking local dishes,have attracted over 80 million fans across global platforms including YouTube,57 she has more than 20 million subscribers. 58 videos mainly feature traditional rural life and intangible cultural heritage craftsmanship. What makes her videos unique is their 59 (elegant)and authenticity.For instance,when making lacquerware ()she 60 (realistic)shows the graceful process of applying raw lacquer,enduring allergies and repeated polishing,allowing audiences 61 (appreciate)the hard work behind heritage.This approach has successfully broken the stereotype that ICH is "old-fashioned"and made it 62 (access)to young people. In recent years,Li has shifted her focus.She now serves as the director of the Li Ziqi ICH Workstation,63 (commit)herself to preserving traditional skills and supporting rural revitalization. Some people think traditional culture is outdated,64 her videos prove it can be attractive and modern.Unlike overly produced content,her videos often let the scenes speak for themselves. Therefore,officials praise Li highly for "telling Chinese stories 65 directly praising China".It proves that sincere cultural expression can foster global understanding despite language barriers. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报对高三学生高考后的旅行计划进行了问卷调查，结果如图所示。 请你根据以下柱状图的内容，给校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括： 1.调查结果； 2.简述原因； 3.你的选择。 要求： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Students'Holiday Travel Choices 60 50 40 () 30% 20 19% Natural Places Historic Spots Foreign Cities Travel Destinations 英语第7页（共8页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jessica breathed in the familiar smell of dried grass and horses when entering the building for horses.She was back for another summer at Green Meadow Farm's riding camp.Her advisor, Rose,walked beside her.Jessica searched every corner,hoping to see Piper,her favourite horse she had bonded with last year.They had even won second place in the annual obstacle course race (障a碍赛跑)，where Piper had skillfully moved through the poles.Jessica loved everything about Piper,from her gentleness to the way Piper's soft nose tickled her hand whenever she fed her apples. "I can't wait to ride Piper,"Jessica told Rose.Rose smiled."I know you love Piper,but we need to save her for some new riders.Jessica's heart sank,but she nodded in understanding. "How about you trying riding Harley?"Rose said.Jessica was a little frightened by the giant male horse Rose pointed to.Even though Harley was beautiful with his shiny hair,he looked restless. Rose could sense Jessica's anxiety."Don't worry.He just needs an experienced rider to help train him.” Jessica cautiously approached him,but Harley moved away.As Jessica touched his back,he appeared restless and let out a loud cry,making Jessica even more nervous.An annoyed Jessica led an unwilling Harley outside.She climbed on top of him and headed to the obstacle course. However,when reaching the fence,Harley planted his feet in the dirt,refusing to take another step. The first few days together were full of challenges.Harley refused jumps,galloped (out of control,and once,frightened by a bird,he even went up on his back legs and threw Jessica into the air when she pulled the reins (tight.Feeling painful and discouraged,she turned to Rose."I really miss Piper and her gentleness.Harley is too hard to control."Patting her on the shoulder,Rose said thoughtfully,"It's okay to be scared,but do remember Harley has his own fears.If you are nervous,you will make him nervous.If you are confident,he will feel confident. If you show him trust,he will trust you." 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing that,Jessica decided it was time for a fresh start with Harley. The final day of the camp arrived,bringing with it the obstacle course race. 英语第8页（共8页）