4.4 Customer Service（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦状语从句，通过课前概念自测与课堂应用检测分层设计，构建“识别-理解-应用-纠错”的知识巩固路径，适配中职英语同步教学需求，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习（语法概念自测）|原因、让步、目的、结果状语从句的概念识别|5道选择题强化基础判断，如从句类型辨析、连词功能识别| |课堂检测（语法应用与纠错）|从句引导词应用及易错点纠正|10道填空+5道改错，从单一规则应用到综合纠错，梯度衔接紧密|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合内蒙古职教高考命题特色的【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Customer Service（Language Practice）的课前预习和课堂检测。 Unit 4 Customer Service 一课一练（4）（Language Practice） 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. 下列哪个句子使用了原因状语从句？ A. I will call you when I arrive. B. Because it is our fault, we will pay for all your loss. C. If you study hard, you will pass the exam. D. He worked so hard that he succeeded. 2. "Even though you didn't express such a request, we will reduce the price." 这句话使用了什么从句？ A. 原因状语从句 B. 条件状语从句 C. 让步状语从句 D. 目的状语从句 3. 下列哪个连词用于引导目的状语从句？ A. because B. although C. so that D. since 4. "Since we have been partners for so long, we'll try our best." 中 since 的意思是？ A. 自从（时间） B. 既然（原因） C. 因为（原因） D. 以上皆可 5. 下列哪个句子使用了结果状语从句？ A. He is so excited that he can hardly sleep. B. I ordered ten boxes so that everybody could have one. C. Since it is our fault, we will pay for the loss. D. Even though it rained, we went out. 二、语法精讲 状语从句（Adverbial Clauses） 【定义】 状语从句是指在复合句中充当状语成分的从句，用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词。根据意义不同，状语从句可分为原因状语从句、让步状语从句、目的状语从句和结果状语从句等。 【构成规则】 1. 原因状语从句：由 because, since, as 等引导，表示原因。 例：Because it is our fault, we will pay for all your loss.（因为是我们的错，我们会赔偿您的全部损失。） 2. 让步状语从句：由 even though / even if, although 等引导，表示"即使；虽然"。 例：Even though you didn't express such a request, we will reduce the price.（即使您没有提出这样的要求，我们仍会降价。） 3. 目的状语从句：由 so that, in order that 引导，表示目的。 例：I ordered ten boxes of moon cakes in order that everybody in the class could have one.（我订购了十盒月饼，以便班上每个人都能分到一块。） 4. 结果状语从句：由 so...that..., such...that... 引导，表示结果。 例：He is so excited that he can hardly sleep.（他如此兴奋以至于几乎无法入睡。） 【易错点】 1. because 语气最强，回答 why 问句；since / as 语气较弱，表示已知的原因。 2. even though / even if 引导让步状语从句，不可与 but 连用。 3. so that 引导目的状语从句时，从句中常含有 can / could / will / would 等情态动词。 4. so...that... 中 so 后接形容词或副词；such...that... 中 such 后接名词短语。 课堂检测 一、语法单项填空 1. ________ it is our fault, we will pay for all your loss. 2. ________ you didn't express such a request, we will reduce the price by 15%. 3. We arranged a second delivery ________ the customer could receive the goods tomorrow. 4. The weather was ________ bad ________ the flight was delayed. 5. ________ we have been partners for so long, we'll try our best to help you. 6. I called the company many times ________ I could make sure the goods arrived on time. 7. ________ it rained heavily, they still delivered the goods on time. 8. He was ________ careless ________ he put the wrong address sheet on the package. 9. ________ you mentioned it in your letter, I know your request now. 10. We will reduce the price ________ we can keep a good partnership with you. 二、单句改错 下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 11. Because it was raining, but we still went out. 12. Even although he is young, he knows a lot. 13. He worked hard so that he could pass the exam. 14. She is such kind that everyone likes her. 15. Since it is our fault, so we will pay for the loss. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合内蒙古职教高考命题特色的【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Customer Service（Language Practice）的课前预习和课堂检测。 Unit 4 Customer Service 一课一练（4）（Language Practice） 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. 下列哪个句子使用了原因状语从句？ A. I will call you when I arrive. B. Because it is our fault, we will pay for all your loss. C. If you study hard, you will pass the exam. D. He worked so hard that he succeeded. 【答案】B 【解析】B 选项"Because it is our fault..."使用 because 引导原因状语从句。 2. "Even though you didn't express such a request, we will reduce the price." 这句话使用了什么从句？ A. 原因状语从句 B. 条件状语从句 C. 让步状语从句 D. 目的状语从句 【答案】C 【解析】even though 引导让步状语从句，意为"即使；虽然"。 3. 下列哪个连词用于引导目的状语从句？ A. because B. although C. so that D. since 【答案】C 【解析】so that 引导目的状语从句，意为"以便；为了"。 4. "Since we have been partners for so long, we'll try our best." 中 since 的意思是？ A. 自从（时间） B. 既然（原因） C. 因为（原因） D. 以上皆可 【答案】D 【解析】since 既可表示"自从"（时间），也可表示"既然/因为"（原因）。 5. 下列哪个句子使用了结果状语从句？ A. He is so excited that he can hardly sleep. B. I ordered ten boxes so that everybody could have one. C. Since it is our fault, we will pay for the loss. D. Even though it rained, we went out. 【答案】A 【解析】A 选项"so...that..."引导结果状语从句，意为"如此……以至于……"。 二、语法精讲 状语从句（Adverbial Clauses） 【定义】 状语从句是指在复合句中充当状语成分的从句，用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词。根据意义不同，状语从句可分为原因状语从句、让步状语从句、目的状语从句和结果状语从句等。 【构成规则】 1. 原因状语从句：由 because, since, as 等引导，表示原因。 例：Because it is our fault, we will pay for all your loss.（因为是我们的错，我们会赔偿您的全部损失。） 2. 让步状语从句：由 even though / even if, although 等引导，表示"即使；虽然"。 例：Even though you didn't express such a request, we will reduce the price.（即使您没有提出这样的要求，我们仍会降价。） 3. 目的状语从句：由 so that, in order that 引导，表示目的。 例：I ordered ten boxes of moon cakes in order that everybody in the class could have one.（我订购了十盒月饼，以便班上每个人都能分到一块。） 4. 结果状语从句：由 so...that..., such...that... 引导，表示结果。 例：He is so excited that he can hardly sleep.（他如此兴奋以至于几乎无法入睡。） 【易错点】 1. because 语气最强，回答 why 问句；since / as 语气较弱，表示已知的原因。 2. even though / even if 引导让步状语从句，不可与 but 连用。 3. so that 引导目的状语从句时，从句中常含有 can / could / will / would 等情态动词。 4. so...that... 中 so 后接形容词或副词；such...that... 中 such 后接名词短语。 课堂检测 一、语法单项填空 1. ________ it is our fault, we will pay for all your loss. 【答案】Because/Since/As 【解析】原因状语从句，用 because / since / as 引导。 2. ________ you didn't express such a request, we will reduce the price by 15%. 【答案】Even though 【解析】让步状语从句，用 even though 引导，意为"即使"。 3. We arranged a second delivery ________ the customer could receive the goods tomorrow. 【答案】so that 【解析】目的状语从句，用 so that 引导，意为"以便"。 4. The weather was ________ bad ________ the flight was delayed. 【答案】so; that 【解析】结果状语从句，so...that... 意为"如此……以至于……"。 5. ________ we have been partners for so long, we'll try our best to help you. 【答案】Since 【解析】since 引导原因状语从句，意为"既然"。 6. I called the company many times ________ I could make sure the goods arrived on time. 【答案】so that 【解析】目的状语从句，用 so that 引导。 7. ________ it rained heavily, they still delivered the goods on time. 【答案】Even though 【解析】让步状语从句，用 even though 引导。 8. He was ________ careless ________ he put the wrong address sheet on the package. 【答案】so; that 【解析】结果状语从句，so...that... 结构。 9. ________ you mentioned it in your letter, I know your request now. 【答案】Since 【解析】since 引导原因状语从句。 10. We will reduce the price ________ we can keep a good partnership with you. 【答案】so that 【解析】目的状语从句，用 so that 引导。 二、单句改错 下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 11. Because it was raining, but we still went out. 【答案】but 去掉 【解析】because 和 but 不能同时使用，去掉 but。 12. Even although he is young, he knows a lot. 【答案】although → though 【解析】even though 为固定搭配，无 even although 用法。 13. He worked hard so that he could pass the exam. 【答案】so that → so 【解析】此处表示结果而非目的，应用 so。 14. She is such kind that everyone likes her. 【答案】such → so 【解析】so 后接形容词 kind，such 后接名词短语。 15. Since it is our fault, so we will pay for the loss. 【答案】so 去掉 【解析】since 和 so 不能同时使用，去掉 so。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $