2026年陕西咸阳市永寿县豆家中学九年级初中学业水平考试临考预测英语试卷

机密★启用前 B卷 2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试临考预测卷 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问 题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分) 1.A.To speak loudly. B.To draw slowly. C.To listen carefully. 启 2.A.Clean. B.Special C.Large 兴 3.A.Because he will go on a trip. B.Because he got good grades. C.Because he made a new friend. 4.A.In the park. B.On the farm. C.In the square. 5.A.Math. B.History. C.Programming. 6.A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Surprised. 7.A.At7:30. B.At8:00. C.At8:30. 8.A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Waiter and customer. 如 9.A.Jim. 說 B.Judy. C.Jenny. 10.A.He slept early last night. B.He likes staying with Ann. C.He thinks the movie is boring. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容， 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分)》 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What are the students doing in the school garden? A.Having an art lesson. B.Playing games. C.Leaming to grow plants. 12.How often do the students go to the garden? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.What is the message mainly about? A.A sehool hall. B.A book sharing activity. C.A primary school. 14.What should Mike do before Wednesday? A.Go to Miss Zhang's house.B.Prepare for the trip. C.Bring his books. 英语试卷(B卷)第1页（共8页） 15.Wo can Mike ask for help? A.His Chineseteacher. B.The guide. C.His classmates. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到”段独￡读两遍。请根据独内容.用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过 “个单词) 16.A map_ _a view of a place from above. 17.A symbol stands for a(n),like a building,a river,or a mountain. 18.Maps have a map- _which explains the meaning of the symbols. 19.A map's_ helps people know what the map shows,from big countries to small neighborhoods. 20.Maps make it easier for us to and understand the world around us. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One hot summer day,a lion was looking for water on dry land.At last,he found an old well,but the 21 inside was not fresh.As the lion was very 22,he said,"I must drink, even though the water isn't clean. 23,when he reached down into the well,he discovered that it was home to a large group of mosquitoes. "This is our home!We do not wish you to come here,"the mosquitoes said angrily “You should go away,24_I am a lion,”the lion shouted back.“IfIg come out and roar(),all the animals in the forest should show respect." The mosquitoes argued,"We have had this old well as our 25 for a long time.Many of us were born here.If you don't 26,you will be in trouble." But the lion held his head up proudly and said,"You are 27.When I A group of mosquitoes drink,I only need to open my 28 a little wider,and you will be swallowed(are stinging a lion. 下)like the water.” "You don't have the power to 29 all of us.If you wish to fight,we will see,"said the mosquitoes. "No one in the forest has ever 30 to speak to me like this,"said the lion.He gave a loud roar and prepared to fight. Then the mosquitoes 31 him.Some flew into his ears,others into his nose,and many even into his mouth,stinging him all over.Thousands of them hung in the air,just over 32 head and made a great noise.The lion soon realized that he could not win. He jumped into the well,but found himself_33_·As he struggled(挣扎)，he thought sadly,“My 34 and anger brought me to this situation.If I had been nice and asked 35,perhaps the mosquitoes would have helped me..” 21.A.air B.grass C.stone D.water 22.A.hungry B.thirsty C.weak D.eold 23.A.Instead B.Besides C.Therefore D.However 英语试卷(B卷)第2页（共8页） 24.A for B.SO (..but D.or 25.A.address B.garden (home D.village 26.Ar.un B.jump (..swing D.leave 27.A.heavy B.empty C.tiny D.soft 28.A Stomach B.teeth C.mouth D.nose 29.A.save B.pull C.help D.kill 30.A.dared B.hoped C.agreed D.expected 31.A.laughed at B.plaved with C.flew around D.waited for 32.A.y B.his C.her D.its 33.A.broken B.lost C.caught D.checked 34.A.bravery B.patience C.pride D.honesty 35.A.quickly B.loudly C.angrily D.politely 八.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）】 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 一个最佳答案.（共10小题，计15分） A Hey,little explorers!Do you know a place where animals run and plants grow?Yes!That's the farm! Let's go！ W'elcome to our Westhill Farm!When you set foot on the farm,you'll see fields of green going as far as the eye can see.The air is fresh and filled with the smell of flowers.You might hear the soft clucking of hens as they look for something to eat.Roosters wake everyone up with their loud"cock-a-doodle-doo"every morning! As you walk,you'll find cows eating fresh grass.They give us milk to drink,and the milk can also be turned into yummy cheese.Nearby,the sheep are busy enjoying their food.Their fine hair is soft and warm, perfect for making sweaters. Don't forget to visit the bar()!In it,you might see small chickens running after each other happily.Pigs are also there,playing in the water mixed with dirt to stay cool.They might look dirty,but truly enjoy themselves! Farms are full of life and surprises.You can pick apples from the trees,or pull up carrots from the ground.Every day on the farm is like an amazing new story,and there's always something exciting for everyone.So come on,let's explore and have a great time together! 36.Which of the following pictures best describes Paragraph 2? .h A. B. D 37.What does the underlined word "They"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The pigs. B.The chickens. C.The sheep. D.The cows. 38.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How to work on the farm. B.How to feed farm animals well. C.What we can see and do on the farm. D.Why farms need plants and animals. 英语试卷(B卷)第3页（共8页） B 15-year-old Tom Anderson from America celebrated Frost's Descent Festival (in Debao, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. Tom's joumey began at a busy morning market.He was surprised when he saw the five-colored ciba,a kind of rice cake,and pots of delicious local beef."They are traditional foods for the holiday.They taste great!"Tom said,enjoying his third ciba. Later,Tom watched wonderful folk performances in the village square,including group singing,dragon dances and lion dances. In the evening,Tom was invited to join the local Zhuang dance and tried some dance steps,which made everyone laugh and cheer."I could feel how happy everyone was,"Tom said. As night fell,villagers gathered around a bonfire.An elder began sharing the story behind the festival,"Long ago,during the Ming Dynasty,58-year-old Madam Wa led the people to protect our land from enemies.The day she returned in victory happened to fall on Frost's Descent,and ever since,people have celebrated this festival to honor her bravery." bonfire "She was so brave!The festival is not only about food and fun,but also about amazing history,"Tom said. As fireworks lit the night sky,Tom felt excited."This festival has shown me how traditions and stories keep history alive.Ill make sure to share this amazing festival with everyone,"he said. 39.Which of the following is the traditional food for Frost's Descent Festival? A.Beef. B.Dumplings C.Salad. D.Noodles. 40.The passage is mainly organized in the order of A.space B.time C.steps D.importance 41.What's introduced in Paragraph 5 about Frost's Descent Festival? A.Its food. B.Its activities. C.Its history. D.Its organizers. 42.What did Tom realize at the end of Frost's Descent Festival? A.The ways of making five-colored ciba. B.The true meaning of the festival. C.The spirit of being a brave hero. D.The importance of Chinese traditions. In early 2026,workers in Shenzhen were busy with an important project.They were digging up a 20-year-old rubbish mountain at Yulong Landfill in Luohu.This landfill,which opened in 1983 and closed in 2005,holds about 2.5 million cubic meters of rubbish,weighing nearly 4.I million tons.The city started the cleanup in 2024 and plans to finish by September 2026. Long ago,this place was a lonely,empty area far from the city.But now,it is right next to the city center,with people living just 100 meters away.So,controlling smells and keeping the air clean are very important.Engineers have set up special systems to remove gas from the rubbish and blow fresh air in. Machines also spray cleaners to stop bad smells. Modem technology is used to divide the waste into three kinds: Natural materials are sent for safe disposal. Recyelable rubbish is reused. 英语试卷(B卷)第4页（共8页） .Lighter waste is sent to special buming machines. These machines,called incinerators,are carefully controlled.They burn the waste at a very high heat to make electricity,which can power thousands of homes.The process also uses a seven-step cleaning system to make sure no harmful gases are released into the air. Once the cleanup is done,the land will be reused for city development.It will free up 300,000 square meters of industrial land.The government hopes the land's value and future income will help cover the costs of the project. This project is a great example of how cities can fix old environmental problems.By using new technology,we can turn waste into treasure,help people,and make our cities better places to live. Mini dictionary landfill/'laendfil/n.an area of land where large amounts of waste material are put into the earth spray/spre/v.to cover sth.with very small drops of a liquid that are forced out of a container or sent through the air:We sprayed the plants icith icater. disposal/dI'spauzl/n.the act of getting rid of sth.:the disposal of waste release/ri'li:s/v.to let sb./sth.come out of a place where they have been kept:He released the bird into the wild. income/'inkAm/n.the money that a person,a region,a country,ect.earns from work,from business, etc. 43.How does the writer show the landfill is big? A.By listing numbers. B.By comparing facts. C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples. 44.The underlined word“remove”in the passage probably means“ A.look for B.pick up C.take away D.turn on 45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The landfill was once in the city center. B.Incinerators are machines that can turn waste into electricity. C.The land's future income cannot cover the costs of the project. D.Modern technology to deal with waste is divided into three kinds. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选 项。（共5小题，计5分） Do you know about sandstorms?What are they,and why are they dangerous?Let's find out. 46 Many bad weather events have strong winds,but sandstorms are different.47 Then,the wind moves these things through the air over a long distance. Sandstorms do not happen everywhere.They mainly happen in dry areas that have a lot of loose() and soft sand,like deserts.48 The length of a sandstorm mainly depends on two things:how strong the wind is and how much sand is in the area. If a sandstorm is very strong,it can cause damage.The fast-moving sand can hit buildings,cars,and 英语试卷(B卷)第5页（共8页） people's skin.It can take paint off cars and hurt plants.One big sign of a sandstorm is that it becomes hard to see.49 If you can't see well,it becomes very unsafe to walk or drive because you can't notice dangers on the road.50 In some cases,sandstorms can cut off phone and Internet connections,making it harder for people to stay connected. A.A sandstorm is a weather event. B.Sandstorms can be predicted exactly. C.The sand in the air covers the sunlight,making the sky dark. D.In a sandstorm,the wind carries sand and small pieces of dirt. E.Sand can also get inside machines,causing them to stop working. F.A sandstorm might last only a few minutes or continue for many hours. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分) 51.李华偶尔对学业感到焦虑。 Li Hua felt anxious about his studies 52.他的好友王燕认为他应该去野餐，放松一下。 His good friend Wang Yan thought he should go for a to relax. 53.李华在仔细考虑了这个建议之后，决定试一试。 Li Hua decided to have a try after the advice. 54.在一个阳光明媚的早晨，李华和他的朋友们走到附近的公园，度过了一段惬意的时光。 On a sunny morning,Li Hua and his friends walked to the and spent a wonderful time. 55.现在李华意识到，户外活动是减压的好方式。 Now Li Hua realizes that outdoor activities are great ways to I.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单 词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分) Have you ever been afraid of flying when you are in a plane?If so,you may have aerophobia.The word aerophobia has two parts:aero,which means flight,56.phobia,which means feeling afraid. There 57. a few things you can do to make your experience of flying easier.One way to help you relieve()the fear of flying is to watch videos that show planes landing safely.Breathing exercises are also considered 58.be a good method.One thing you must know is that planes today are fitted with plenty 59. smart systems.That means if one system fails,another will take 60 place of it to help the plane fly or land safely.So just relax and enjoy your flight. 第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一 个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） brave color start easy have river celebrate alive bring festival The Yellow River is not just the second longest river in China.It is also called the "mother river" because it 61. supported Chinese people for a long time and seen the growth of Chinese civilization ()Along its banks,people have kept many cultural traditions 62. 英语试卷(B卷)第6页（共8页） One famous tradition is the Ansai waist drum dance from Shaanxi Province. This is a lively and exciting performance that shows the 63. spirit of northern Chinese people.In the dance,people wear bright,64. clothes and tie big drums around their waists.They jump high,turn around,and hit the Ansai waist drum dance drums to loud,powerful beats.The dancers move together in perfect rhythm( near the Hukou Waterfall 奏)，creating an amazing show. This dance 65. over 2,000 years ago.In the past,people performed it to 66. good harvests(),and pray for happiness.It was a way to show joy and share hopes with others.Today,the Ansai waist drum dance is still popular.It is often performed at 67. near the famous Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River.The loud drumbeats and big movements 68.make it exciting to watch. The dance is a symbol of bravery,strength,and energy.It 69. people together and adds energy to the Yellow River Civilization.Watching the Ansai waist drum dance is also a special way to learn about the 70. history and culture. I.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分) Lily's grandparents moved to a new home last week.They invited her to their housewarming party.She was excited but a little nervous.Dad was away on a work trip,and Mom was busy with a long meeting-she had to go to the party alone!In the momning,Lily packed some flowers for her grandparents.She also took her phone. She wanted to make sure she could call someone when she needed help.Her grandpa had given her his new number.So when she got lost on the way,she called him at once.Grandpa asked where she was.Then he told her to get off at the next stop and look for a big building with a red door. After she hung up the phone,Lily got off at the next stop and looked around for the red door.She sa hundreds of doors,but none were red.Her heart started to race.What if she couldn't find their home?What if she missed the party?Worried,Lily called her grandpa again."I can't find the red door,Grandpa! said."Don't worry,kiddo,"Grandpa said and laughed."Look around,and you'll see a big sign.It says GRANDVIEW APARTMENTS.She followed Grandpa's instructions,and finally,she noticed the bright sign shining down on her. A few minutes later,Lily found the right place.Her grandma answered the door and gave her a big hug There were many new faces at the party,but everyone was friendly to Lily.She had a good time and even made some friends!Above all,she was happy she had made it to the party and was thankful that her grandpa helped her out over the phone when she was in trouble. 71.Why did Lily take her phone with her on the way to the party? To when she needed help. 72.What can we know about Lily from the underlined sentence "Her heart started to race"? It shows that Lily felt very at that time. 73.Who helped Lily find her grandparents'new home at last? did. 74.What does the writer mainly talk about in the last paragraph? Lily's at the party and her feelings. 75.What can we leam from Lily's story? We can leamn that we should when in trouble 英语试卷(B卷)第7页（共8页） Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (共5小题，计5分) (Amy and Brian are chauing on their way to the classroom.A=Amy,B=Brian) A:Hey,Brian！76. B:Sure.What can I do for you? A:77 I missed a few classes because I was sick,and now I don't understand the lessons. B:Sure!I've got math notes right here.Here you are. A:Oh,your math notes are so clear.They are exactly what I need. B:78. And actually,I'd like to ask for your help too. A:Yeah,sure.What's up? B:You know I'm having a birthday party this Saturday,don't you?Could you come a bit earlier to help get everything ready? A:Of course!I'd love to help.What time should I be there? B:79. A:No problem.I'll be there at 10:00 am. B:Thanks a lot! A:80. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分) 随着国家关于加强中小学睡眠管理工作的有序推进，你校积极响应号召，合理推迟了上课时间，为 学生的充足睡眠与健康成长提供了有力保障。请你围绕这一话题，从以下两个方面任选其一，写一篇英 语短文，介绍上课时间推迟对你生活的影响。 选择I:At home .How is your morning different now?(get up,have breakfast,get ready for class,...) .How does this change help you?(relaxed,focused,...) .What changes does it bring to your parents?(rush,plan,...) 选择2：At school .What morning activities do you have at school now?(do sports,read English,...) .How do you feel in these activities?(happy,energetic,..) .How do they influence your study?(listen carefully,do better,...) 要求： 1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) These days our class starts at 8:00 am. 英语试卷(B卷)第8页（共8页）