第3卷 代词1（人称、物主、反身、不定代词、关系代词）-2027年广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦广东省“3+证书”考试代词核心考点，通过分层题型系统训练人称、物主、反身等代词用法，强化语言应用与语境辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|10题|直接考查代词正确形式|从基础形式认知到单句应用| |单项选择|10题|语境中辨析代词差异|通过选项对比强化易混代词区分| |完成句子|5题|汉译英补全代词|结合语义表达提升综合运用能力| |语法填空|10题|语篇中填代词|从单句到语篇，构建代词使用逻辑链|

编写说明：【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据广东省高职高考考纲编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法、句法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是补全对话、词汇、完形填空、阅读、语法填空、完成句子、应用写作等35份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第3卷，是代词1（人称/物主/反身/不定/关系代词）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第1卷 考点训练卷·代词1（人称/物主/反身/不定/关系代词） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法（10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 根据句意，用正确的代词形式填空 1．Can you express (你自己)in English? 2．Her new baby is tiny． (它)only weights 2 kilos． 3．Is the I-pad yours or (她的)? 4．You can come on Saturday or Sunday． (哪天) day is OK． 5．It was (他) who helped me out of the difficulty． 6．Hurry up! We have (一点)time left． 7．On (两边)side of the river, there are many houses． 8．Take this medicine (间隔) four hours． 9． (它)took me a month to finish the novel． 10．The prices of knockoffs(冒牌货) are much lower than (那些) of quality goods． 二、单项选择题（10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 从 A、B、C、D 中选出画线部分的最佳中文意思。 11. The water in the well is cleaner than ________ in the river. A. that B. it C. one D. ones 12.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A. them B. her C. that D. it 13.I can't find my hat. I don't know where I put ________. A. they B. that C. it D. one 14.Mr. Li taught ________ English last term. A. we B. they C. our D. us 15.—There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ________？ —No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it 16.We know ________ about computers. You’d better ask the teacher for help. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. little thing 17.Tom doesn’t have ________ black ink left. He has to go and get some. A. some B. any C. many D. a few 18.There is ________ cooking oil. Will you go to the store and buy some? A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 19.Because the first pair of trousers did not fit, I asked for ________． A. another trouser B. another pair C. the other trouser D. the other pair 20.We prefer the table made of wood to ________ made of steel. A. it B. that C. one D. such 三、完成句子（5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 21. Mary went to the cinema _______________________(和她的一位朋友) yesterday. 22. I have ___________________________(重要的事情要告诉你). 23. You should learn to ______________________________________(照顾你们自己). 24.______________________________(我们两个都) agree with you. 25．_____________________ (他父母两人都不) knows that he is seriously ill. 四、语法填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Lily and Tom used to argue a lot.“ 26 don't you listen to me?” Lily would ask.“You never let me share 27 （I）ideas,”Tom would reply.Their teacher noticed this and said,“Teamwork needs both patience and respect. 28 of you can win alone,but together, you might achieve something great.” One day, 29 （they）class held a charity event.They had to collect books for 30 （child) in need.Lily organized the plan,and Tom contacted(i 立合同）local stores.“ 31 （this）are all the books we've got,”he told her.“Some are new,and 32 （other） are gently used,”she smiled. “Each one will bring joy to a child.Let's pack them 33 (we).” When they were delivering the books,a little girl ran over and 34 （hug）Lily.“Thank you! This is the first storybook I've ever owned,”she said. Tom watched and felt a warm sense of pride. Now,Lily and Tom know:No one acts 35 （perfect),but everyone can make a difference.What matters is that we support one another-because great things are never done by just one person. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据广东省高职高考考纲编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法、句法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是补全对话、词汇、完形填空、阅读、语法填空、完成句子、应用写作等35份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第3卷，是代词1（人称/物主/反身/不定/关系代词）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第3卷 考点训练卷·代词1（人称/物主/反身/不定/关系代词） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法（10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 根据句意，用正确的代词形式填空 1．Can you express (你自己)in English? 【答案】yourself 【解析】反身代词，express oneself 固定搭配：表达自己，你自己用 yourself。 2．Her new baby is tiny． (它)only weights 2 kilos． 【答案】It 【解析】指代前文 baby 未知性别时，代词用 It，首字母大写。 3．Is the I-pad yours or (她的)? 【答案】hers 【解析】名词性物主代词，hers = her I-pad，后面无名词，直接用名词性物主代词。 4．You can come on Saturday or Sunday． (哪天) day is OK． 【答案】Either 【解析】either day 两者中的任意一个，句意：周六周日哪天都行。 5．It was (他) who helped me out of the difficulty． 【答案】he 【解析】强调句型 It was/were + 被强调部分 (主格) + who/that…，作主语用主格 he。 6．Hurry up! We have (一点)time left． 【答案】little 【解析】little 修饰不可数名词，表几乎没有；hurry up 说明没时间了，time 不可数。 7．On (两边)side of the river, there are many houses． 【答案】each 【解析】each side 两边中的每一边；side 单数，怎么用 both（后接复数）。 8．Take this medicine (间隔) four hours． 【答案】every 【解析】every four hours 固定表达：每隔四小时 / 每四小时。 9． (它)took me a month to finish the novel． 【答案】It 【解析】固定句型 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间，it 作形式主语。 10．The prices of knockoffs(冒牌货) are much lower than (那些) of quality goods． 【答案】those 【解析】those 指代前面复数名词 prices，避免重复，that 指代单数 / 不可数，those 指代复数。 二、单项选择题（10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 从 A、B、C、D 中选出画线部分的最佳中文意思。 11. The water in the well is cleaner than ________ in the river. A. that B. it C. one D. ones 【答案】A 【解析】句意：井水比河里的水更干净。that 指代前面不可数名词 water，比较结构中指代同类不同物。 12.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A. them B. her C. that D. it 【答案】D 【解析】句意：这两个女孩长得太像，陌生人很难把她们区分开。固定结构：find it + 形容词 + to do sth.，it 作形式宾语，代替后面真正的不定式宾语。 13.I can't find my hat. I don't know where I put ________. A. they B. that C. it D. one 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我找不到我的帽子了，我不知道把它放在哪里了。it 指代上文提到的同一个物品帽子；one 指代同类不同物。 14.Mr. Li taught ________ English last term. A. we B. they C. our D. us 【答案】D 【解析】句意：李老师上学期教我们英语。teach sb. sth. 教某人某物，动词后接人称代词宾格 us。 15.—There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ________？ —No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it 【答案】A 【解析】句意：— 图书馆还有一本这本书，你要去借它吗？— 不了，我宁愿去书店买一本。 第一空 it 特指图书馆那本同一本书；第二空 one 泛指书店同类当中一本。 16.We know ________ about computers. You’d better ask the teacher for help. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. little thing 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们对电脑一无所知，你最好去向老师求助。know nothing about 表示 “对…… 一无所知”，符合后文求助老师的语境。 17.Tom doesn’t have ________ black ink left. He has to go and get some. A. some B. any C. many D. a few 【答案】B 【解析】句意：汤姆没有剩下什么黑墨水了，他得去买一些。否定句中用 any；ink 为不可数名词，不能用 many/a few 修饰。 18.There is ________ cooking oil. Will you go to the store and buy some? A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】A 【解析】句意：食用油几乎没有了，你去商店买一点好吗？oil 是不可数名词，little 表否定 “几乎没有”，才需要去购买。 19.Because the first pair of trousers did not fit, I asked for ________． A. another trouser B. another pair C. the other trouser D. the other pair 【答案】B 【解析】句意：因为第一条裤子不合身，我要求再拿一条。trousers 要用 pair 计量，another pair 表示 “另一条（裤子）”。 20.We prefer the table made of wood to ________ made of steel. A. it B. that C. one D. such 【答案】B 【解析】句意：比起钢制桌子，我们更喜欢木制桌子。比较结构中 that 指代前面单数名词 the table，指代同类不同物。 三、完成句子（5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 21. Mary went to the cinema _______________________(和她的一位朋友) yesterday. 【答案】with a friend of hers 【解析】a friend of + 名词性物主代词：她的一位朋友，双重所有格固定结构。 22. I have ___________________________(重要的事情要告诉你). 【答案】something important to tell you 【解析】不定代词定语后置，something important 重要的事情；不定式作后置定语。 23. You should learn to ______________________________________(照顾你们自己). 【答案】something important to tell you 【解析】不定代词定语后置，something important 重要的事情；不定式作后置定语。 24.______________________________(我们两个都) agree with you. 【答案】Both of us 【解析】both of us 我们两个都，作主语，谓语动词用原形。 25．_____________________ (他父母两人都不) knows that he is seriously ill. 【答案】Neither of his parents 【解析】neither of 两者都不，作主语时谓语动词用单数 knows；他父母：his parents。 四、语法填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Lily and Tom used to argue a lot.“ 26 don't you listen to me?” Lily would ask.“You never let me share 27 （I）ideas,”Tom would reply.Their teacher noticed this and said,“Teamwork needs both patience and respect. 28 of you can win alone,but together, you might achieve something great.” One day, 29 （they）class held a charity event.They had to collect books for 30 （child) in need.Lily organized the plan,and Tom contacted(i 立合同）local stores.“ 31 （this）are all the books we've got,”he told her.“Some are new,and 32 （other） are gently used,”she smiled. “Each one will bring joy to a child.Let's pack them 33 (we).” When they were delivering the books,a little girl ran over and 34 （hug）Lily.“Thank you! This is the first storybook I've ever owned,”she said. Tom watched and felt a warm sense of pride. Now,Lily and Tom know:No one acts 35 （perfect),but everyone can make a difference.What matters is that we support one another-because great things are never done by just one person. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 【答案】26.Why 27. my 28. Neither 29. their 30. children 31. These 32. others 33. ourselves 34. hugged 35. perfectly 【导语】本文讲述Lily和Tom原本经常吵架，在老师的教导下学会包容尊重。两人共同参与班级慈善捐书活动，分工合作为贫困儿童募集书籍，在付出中收获感动与成长，明白了人与人之间互相扶持才能成就大事的道理。 【解析】26.句意：你为什么不听我说话？本句为特殊疑问句，根据语境填疑问词 Why，句首首字母大写。 27．修饰名词 ideas，需用形容词性物主代词作定语，my 表示 “我的”。 28．由后句转折语境可知：你们两人独自都不能成功。Neither of 表示 “两者都不”，符合句意。 29．修饰名词 class，用形容词性物主代词 their，指代 “他们的班级”。 30．泛指有需要的贫困儿童，要用复数形式 children。 31．后面谓语是 are、名词为复数 books，指示代词用复数 These。 32．固定搭配 some…others… 一些…… 另一些……，泛指群体中的另一部分人 / 物。 33．用反身代词 ourselves 表强调，意为 “我们亲自、我们自己” 打包书籍。 34．and 连接并列谓语，前文 ran 为一般过去时，hug 也要用过去式 hugged。 35．修饰谓语动词 acts，需用副词作状语，perfect 副词形式为 perfectly（完美地）。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $