Unit1词组总结2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语单元知识清单系统整合了沪教版九年级上册Unit1“Great people”的核心内容，涵盖主阅读“Wang Zhenyi”、文化聚焦“The taste of truth”及跨学科联系“Penicillin”三大模块，为学生搭建了从基础词汇积累到主题文化理解再到跨学科知识拓展的阶梯式学习支架。 清单通过模块分类呈现知识体系，每个模块下的词组均结合具体语境标注中英对照，如“be a female mathematician and astronomer”对应“是一位女性数学家和天文学家”，助力语言能力提升。文化聚焦模块融入中国科学家故事，跨学科联系模块链接科学发现，培养学生文化意识与思维品质，教师可直接用于词汇复习、主题拓展，学生能自主对照巩固，提升学习效率。

沪教版九年级上unit1词组总结 Reading（主阅读） Focusing on culture（文化聚焦） Cross-curricular connection（跨学科联系） Unit 1: Great people Reading: Wang Zhenyi — an outstanding woman scholar 1. be a female mathematician and astronomer – 是一位女性数学家和天文学家 2. have a talent for poetry – 有诗歌天赋 3. grow up in a family that valued education – 在一个重视教育的家庭长大 4. learn mathematics from one’s father – 跟父亲学习数学 5. spend a lot of time building one’s knowledge – 花大量时间积累知识 6. even though the language was old‑fashioned – 即使语言很陈旧 7. scientific texts need to be written in a clear way – 科学文本需要写得清晰 8. with this in mind – 考虑到这一点 9. rewrite a famous book about calculation – 重写一本关于计算的名著 10. create a simpler method of multiplication and division – 创造更简单的乘除法方法 11. describe lunar and solar eclipses – 描述月食和日食 12. be completely natural – 完全自然的 13. set up a model of a lunar eclipse – 搭建月食模型 14. be made up of – 由……组成 15. move the objects around – 移动物体 16. pass into the Earth’s shadow – 进入地球的阴影 17. become darker – 变暗 18. be clear and simple to understand – 清晰简单易懂 19. in addition to one’s achievements – 除了某人的成就之外 20. be an excellent poet – 是一位出色的诗人 21. write about unusually modern topics – 写异常现代的主题 22. be no less intelligent than men – 不比男性愚笨 23. be named after somebody – 以某人的名字命名 24. be fitting that … – ……是合适的 Focusing on culture: The taste of truth is sweet 1. under the dim light of an oil lamp – 在油灯的昏暗灯光下 2. with a writing brush in one’s hand – 手里拿着毛笔 3. be busy writing – 忙着写字 4. one’s hands are numb – 手冻麻了 5. work deep into the night – 工作到深夜 6. be worried about one’s health – 担心某人的健康 7. bring somebody snacks – 给某人带点心 8. dip in the brown sugar sauce – 蘸红糖酱 9. go to bed early – 早点睡觉 10. reach for a zongzi – 伸手拿粽子 11. be surprised to see – 惊讶地看到 12. have ink all around one’s mouth – 嘴边全是墨水 13. be so concentrated on doing – 全神贯注于做…… 14. realize one is eating ink – 意识到自己在吃墨水 15. the taste of truth – 真理的味道 16. make the first Chinese translation of – 做了……的第一个中文翻译 17. a strong belief in Marxism – 对马克思主义的坚定信念 18. complete the difficult translation work – 完成艰难的翻译工作 19. inspire early communist pioneers – 激励早期的共产主义先驱 20. fight for a better future – 为更美好的未来而奋斗 Cross-curricular connection: Penicillin — an accidental discovery that changed the world 1. be considered a major turning point – 被认为是一个重要转折点 2. lead to serious infection – 导致严重感染 3. be caused by bacteria – 由细菌引起 4. be likely to kill patients – 很可能夺走患者生命 5. do one’s best – 尽力 6. happen by accident – 偶然发生 7. come back from holiday – 度假回来 8. be in a bit of a mess – 有点乱七八糟 9. grow in laboratory dishes – 在培养皿中生长 10. sort through – 整理 11. a substance in the mould – 霉菌中的一种物质 12. be excited about doing – 对做……感到兴奋 13. have the money or equipment – 有钱或设备 14. develop one’s research further – 进一步发展研究 15. produce penicillin in large quantities – 大量生产青霉素 16. be widely used to treat infections – 被广泛用于治疗感染 17. become infected by bacteria – 被细菌感染 18. survive antibiotic treatments – 在抗生素治疗下存活 19. rely completely on – 完全依赖 20. work hard to find new ways – 努力寻找新方法 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $