专题 06 选词填空（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期（外研版一起）

专题 07 选词填空 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】句子类 03【题型二】语篇类 解题小技巧 小学五年级英语的 “选词填空” 题型，主要考查时态、人称代词、介词、固定搭配、名词单复数、动词形式，题型一般是给出 7–10 个词，选 5–7 个填空，有多余选项。掌握以下小技巧能帮助快速解题： 步骤 1：通读全文，先定时态 · 圈出时间词：yesterday→过去；tomorrow→将来；every day→现在 步骤 2：看空格前后，判断词性 · 主语后 → 填动词 · 介词后 (in/on/for) → 填名词 /doing · 名词前 → 填形容词 / 物主代词 · 动词后 → 填宾格代词 步骤 3：优先固定搭配 · 看到 play → 找 with；go → 找 to；in the morning 步骤 4：剩余单词排除，最后通读检查通读检查 · 主谓一致、时态、单复数、语法通顺。 【题型一】句子类 （一） 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 on for over with to 1. I carry the bag ________ my shoulder. 2. Amy takes the homework ________ school. 3. It eats _______ its mouth. 4. She carries the bag _______ her back. 5. Amy's aunt bought a new dress ________ her yesterday. （二） 选词填空。 helicopter took short from amazing 1. Last Sunday, I went to Mount Hua. I ________ many photos there. 2. My brother has got a toy________. It can fly. 3. This city looked small_______ the sky. 4. Amy will take a________ bus ride around this city. 5. This old building is_________. （三） 选择恰当的词填空。 quarter be tired in past 1. We will go to Tian'anmen Square _________ the afternoon. 2. I feel _________ .I want to go to sleep. 3. Hurry up! It's a _________ to nine. We will be late. 4. My father goes to work at half _________ five. He is a busy man. 5. My sister will _________ home tomorrow. 【题型二】语篇类换 （四） 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 went, took, visited, had, was, play, is Last holiday, I ____ to Qingdao. I ____ the sea park. I ____ lots of photos. It ____ beautiful. I ____ a good time there. （五） 选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式补全对话。 went will take was visited have see play Last summer holiday, I 1.________ to Xi’an. I 2.________ the Terracotta Army. I 3.________ many photos. It 4.________ very amazing. This summer holiday, I 5.________ go to Qingdao. I will 6.________ the sea. I will 7.________ a good time. （六） 阅读短文，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 broken, for, light, easy, buy, have, look, on My bag is 1.________. My mother wants 2. a new one 3.________ me. I like this pink bag. It’s 4.________ and nice. It 5.________ got two wheels. I can carry it 6.________ my back. It’s 7.________ for me. It 8.________ great. 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 句子类 （一） 1. over 2. to 3. with 4. on 5. for （二） 1. took 2. helicopter 3. from 4. amazing 5. short （三） 1. in 2. tired 3. quarter 4. past 5. be （四） 1. went 2. visited 3. took 4. was 5. had （五） 1. went 2. visited 3. took 4. was 5. will 6. see 7. have （六） 1. broken 2. to buy 3. for 4. light 5. has 6. on 7. easy 8. looks $