Unit6-Unit7单元测试2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林七下U6-U7核心知识，通过多题型整合考查语法、词汇及语篇应用，注重语言能力与文化意识培养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单选|10题|基础语法辨析（冠词/感叹句/时态等）|语法点由概念到语境应用，覆盖单元核心语法| |完形|15题|叙事类语篇填空|通过上下文逻辑考查词汇辨析与语法运用，衔接单元话题| |阅读|4篇（A-D）|信息查找/科普说明/安全建议/故事片段|文体多样，对应不同阅读策略，渗透文化意识与思维品质| |词汇|10题|单词拼写（行星/力量等）|单元核心词汇在语境中的拼写与应用| |语法填空|10空|语篇语法填空（介词/连词/时态等）|语法知识在语篇中的综合运用，体现知识迁移| |书面表达|1题|黄山景点介绍|综合语言输出，融合单元话题与文化表达，提升语言能力|

译林版七下U6-U7单元测试 1、 单选题。 ( )1.Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like _______ activity very much. A. the; a B. the; an C. a; the D. an; the ( )2. _________ amazing news it is that we will have a seven-day holiday! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an ( )3.About _________ of the students in our school _________ to join the bird-watching club. A.two-third; want B.two-thirds; want C.two-third; wants D.two-thirds; wants ( )4.—My father always ________ amazing stories to me when I was little, but now he never ________ that. —Maybe because you have grown up. A.reads;does B. reads;did C. read;does D. read;did ( )5.—The dishes in the restaurant are very expensive. — Don’t worry, it’s my ________. Just enjoy yourself. A. treat B. time C. money D. food ( )6.Running outdoors is getting popular. It is good for our health and it almost costs ________. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something ( )7.—How is his study going? —He always finishes (完成) all his work on time ________. A. by his own B. of himself C. for himself D. on his own ( )8.—_________ I take this book out of the library, Miss Li? —I’m afraid you _________. You can only read it here. A. Can; mustn’t B. May; needn’t C. Must; can’t D. Could; won’t ( )9. —When will you ________ for Beijing? —Maybe tomorrow. A. get off B. set off C. take off D. leave off ( )10. —You dance so well. Can you teach me at weekends? —________ A. Never mind. B. No problem. C. That’s all right. D. You’re welcome. 二、完形填空。 We were on holiday in the mountains in winter. It was a ___1___ afternoon. We decided to go for a walk. Little did we know that our pleasant walk would turn into a terrible experience. We were walking ___2___ the forest when it began to snow heavily. It was getting dark. ___3___ , the wind started to blow very strongly and we could only hold our ___4___ and move forward. It felt like we were being pushed backwards. We decided to go back but the snow was ___5___ deep that we couldn’t find the way. However, we had to keep moving. Never should we ___6___ . We finally found a small old hotel, and when we went inside, we saw the fallen roof on the floor because of the strong ___7___. There were no lights, and it was very cold. We didn’t have any ___8___ with us, and our mobile phones had no signal (信号). We used my husband’s flashlight (手电筒) to ___9___ something to eat, but all we could find was some old bread. We couldn’t ___10___ at first. The wind was beating hard against the windows. When I ___11___ the following morning, I was ___12___ to find that the weather turned clear. We made our way to the bus stop. When we saw the bus was coming, we were full of ___13___ jumping up and down. The bus ___14___ us home safely. We realized how ___15___ we were to be alive. ( )1. A. strange B. unusual C. ordinary D. peaceful ( )2. A. along B. through C. across D. around ( )3. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Suddenly D. Recently ( )4. A. spirit B. breath C. noise D. fight ( )5. A. so B. such C. too D. very ( )6. A. stick to B. hold up C. give away D. give up ( )7. A. rain B. snow C. wind D. weather ( )8. A. food B. water C. corn D. objects ( )9. A. help with B. turn into C. look for D. find out ( )10. A. work B. cook C. talk D. sleep ( )11. A. put up B. took up C. woke up D. set up ( )12. A. afraid B. nervous C. sad D. excited ( )13. A. power B. happiness C. spirit D. energy ( )14. A. carried B. brought C. took D. lifted ( )15. A. lucky B. helpful C. lonely D. useful 3、 阅读理解。第一节 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Green Zoo Tickets - Adult (18-64): ¥50 - Child (6-17): ¥25 - Senior (65+): ¥30 - Children under 6: Free - Family Ticket (2 adults + 2 children): ¥120 - Student Ticket (with ID): ¥20 Opening Hours: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (Tuesday to Sunday) Closed: Every Monday (except public holidays) Special Offers: 1 Buy one adult ticket, get one child ticket half price. 2 Show your student ID and get a free bottle of water. 3 Visit the zoo on your birthday and get in for free. ( )1. How much should a 10-year-old child pay for a ticket? A. ¥20. B. ¥25. C. ¥30. D. ¥50. ( )2. When is the zoo closed? A. On Sundays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Mondays. D. On public holidays. ( )3. If Mr. and Mrs. Green go to the zoo with their 5-year-old son, how much should they pay? A. ¥75. B. ¥100. C. ¥120. D. ¥125. B The Amazon is the world’s biggest rainforest. It is in South America. It is so wide that it covers a little more than the half size of China! The Amazon River runs through the rainforest. It’s the world’s second longest river. The Amazon covers much of Brazil. The green color on the national flag of Brazil stands for the rainforest. However, climate change (气候变化) and human activities make it “sick”. Usually, the rainforest can fix itself. But now, it feels too “tired” to get better. According to a new study, many trees there may die, and the Amazon rainforest may turn into hot, dry grassland in a few years. Why is the Amazon “sick”? The Amazon is one of the world’s wettest places. But since 2005, three droughts have hit the rainforest. They were caused by climate change. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, as they become dry, they can easily catch fire. Besides, people cut down rainforest trees for wood. They burn the forest to make farmland. All these kind of activities made about 17% of the rainforest disappear. What will happen if we lose the Amazon? The Amazon is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The rich plants there take carbon dioxide (CO₂) out of the air and make oxygen. They make more than 20% of the planet’s oxygen. If the Amazon “dies”, there will be more CO₂ and our Earth will become even hotter. The Amazon is also home to over 3 million animals and plants. Many of them can’t live anywhere else. They would very likely just disappear. ( )4. According to the passage, what is NOT the reason that makes the Amazon rainforest “sick”? A. There are many forest fires. B. Climate changes. C. People cut down trees. D. Too many animals and plants live there. ( )5. What will happen if the Amazon rainforest dies? A. People will lose their lungs. B. Many animals and plants will die. C. We will feel colder. D. There will be more oxygen. ( )6. What does the underlined word “droughts” mean? A. Too little rain. B. Too little snow. C. Too much rain. D. Too much fire. ( )7. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The Amazon rainforest is in South America. B. People’s activities made about 17% of the rainforest disappear. C. The Amazon River is the world’s longest river. D. More than 3 million animals and plants live in the Amazon. C No matter whether you like it or not, social media (社交媒体) is becoming a big part of many teenagers’ lives. The Internet is popular among young people in China. A survey shows that over 90 per cent of all Chinese minors (未成年人) use the Internet and 50 per cent of these young people have made new friends online. Social media allows people to connect with friends, share experiences, and stay on trend (紧跟潮流) . However, the Internet also has risks. It is important to stay safe while having fun online. Here are some simple tips. First, if you have accounts on different apps, make sure you use strong passwords (密码) . Avoid using easy- to- guess information, like your birthday or your pet’s name. Second, be careful when you talk to strangers online. Not every person online is friendly or telling the truth about themselves. Don’t share personal details, like your address, school name, or phone number. Third, if you want to post anything online, think it over. Once it is out there, it is hard to know who sees it. Don’t talk about things you may regret (后悔). Lastly, keep your own social media information safe so only real friends can see your posts and information. Follow the tips above and you can stay safe on social media and the Internet. Be careful with the risks and protect yourself. ( )8. Which of the following is the best example of a strong password according to the passage? A. password123. B. 20250625. C. hellokitty. D. T#6mV?2025. ( )9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to stay safe online? A. Using strong passwords that are hard to guess. B. Being careful when talking to online strangers. C. Sharing your home address with close online friends. D. Thinking carefully before posting anything online. ( )10. Why should you “think it over” before you post something online? A. Because your parents will see it. B. Because it is hard to control who sees it later. C. Because it uses too much Internet data. D. Because strangers might not like it. ( )11. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell teenagers to stop using social media. B. To show how popular the Internet is in China. C. To give teenagers advice on staying safe online. D. To explain why people make friends online. D Jack can’t sleep. He puts his glasses on and looks at the clock. It says 5:30. Too early to get up. He turns on the light, opens his notebook (笔记本) and begins to read. We found a tree house. We found a lot of books in the tree house. … Jack thinks, “Who is going to believe (相信) any of this?” Not his mum. Or his third-grade teacher Ms. Watkins. Only his seven-year-old sister, Annie. “Can’t you sleep?” It is Annie, standing in the doorway (门口). “No”, says Jack. Annie walks over to Jack and looks at his notebook. “Let’s go back to the tree house right now,” says Annie, “and find the magic person (神秘人).” “No way. The sun is not up yet.” “Come on.” “I don’t think that is a good idea!” says Jack. He is worried. What if he or she doesn’t want anyone to know about the tree house? “Well, I am going.” says Annie. Jack sighs. “Okay. Let’s get dressed and meet at the door.” —A passage from Magic Tree house ( )12. When does the story happen? A. In the early morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. Late at night. ( )13. What does the underlined word “We” refer to? A. Jack and his mum. B. Jack and his dad. C. Jack and Ms. Watkins. D. Jack and Annie. ( )14. Which of the following is true? A. Jack and Annie live in the same room. B. Jack doesn’t like Annie’s idea at first. C. Jack is sad about the tree house, so he sighs. D. Annie is afraid, so she wants to talk with Jack. ( )15. What will Jack and Annie do next? A. Go back to sleep. B. Go to the tree house. C. Tell their parents about the tree house. D. Talk about the magic person at home. 第2节 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many civilizations (文明) rose along big rivers. Even now many cities are still built near rivers. Why do people like to live near a river? Maybe the following points can give you some ideas. How did rivers help people live in the past? Back in the pioneer (拓荒者) days, people had to grow crops, catch fish and collect water for living. ____1____ Many traders (商人) also shipped goods (货物) from one area to another on rivers. Why do people live near rivers now? Many factories are built right next to rivers for the water’s power to make machines work. ____2____ Rivers are also used to ship large goods. So people who carry goods onto ships live near rivers, too. ____3____ Some people are afraid of living near rivers because of floods. Floodwaters rise higher than a house, destroying many things in the house. ____4____ Such waste makes water smell bad and pollutes (污染) the food we eat. How do people decide where to live? ____5____ Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place. However, those people living by rivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well. A. People liked to live on big ships. B. Then many workers of these factories live nearby. C. Who wouldn’t want to live near rivers? D. Some factories put their waste into rivers. E. Staying close to a river made it easy to do these things. F. People should think it over before deciding where to live. G. How do people live near the river? 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 四、根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 1. There are eight ______________ (行星) in the solar system (太阳系). 2. Walking through the forest, I felt the ______________ (力量) and quiet of nature all around me. 3. At first the place was ______________ (陌生的) to me, but now I’m used to (习惯) the life here. 4. How often do you go horse ______________ (骑马)？ 5. As a student, Chen needs to find a ______________ (平衡) between schoolwork and hobbies. 6.The peacefulness of the ______________ (乡村) is a welcome change from the busy city life. 7. People’s living c______________ are becoming better and better in our country. 8. Zheng Qinwen is a very good tennis player and we feel p______________ of her. 9. ______________ (more than two but not many) new subway lines will be put into use in Wuxi in a few years. 10. Mum enjoys taking a walk after dinner and our dog always ______________ (walk after) behind. 五、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 People everywhere are heading to Peru to see its Rainbow Mountain. The mountain is special ____1____ it has many colorful stripes (条纹) like a rainbow. They can see red, yellow, green, and even purple. The colors come ____2____ minerals (矿物) in the ground. In fact, Rainbow Mountain is ____3____ (make) up of 14 different colorful minerals. People found the mountain in 2013. Before then, snow covered its secret ____4____ (nature) beauty. Visitors love ____5____ (hike) up Rainbow Mountain. They get to see not only the beautiful colors but also llamas and alpacas. Rainbow Mountain is high in the Andes Mountains. It’s 5,200 ____6____ (meter) above sea level. So, the air ____7____ (be) thin, and visitors walk slowly to get enough oxygen. When people can’t catch ____8____ (they) breath, they can just rent horses. Horses are available at any point on ____9____ mountain path. However, the air isn’t the only challenge. Rainbow Mountain’s weather can change from sun to rain to snow in just an hour. Also, the temperature can ____10____ (quick) drop to under 0℃. Even with these challenges, people can’t wait to visit Rainbow Mountain. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 六、阅读表达。阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。网 Guilin is a beautiful city in the south of China. It is famous for its karst landform (喀斯特地貌). The mountains here are very special. They are not high, but they have different shapes. Some look like camels, some look like elephants, and some look like old men. The Li River runs through Guilin. The water is very clear. You can see fish swimming in the river. Taking a boat trip along the Li River is the best way to enjoy the scenery. You can see the green mountains, clear water and small villages along the way. The best time to visit Guilin is from April to October. The weather is warm and sunny. You can also try the local food, like Guilin rice noodles. It is very delicious. Guilin is a wonderful place to visit. Many people come here every year to enjoy its natural beauty. 1. Where is Guilin? __________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is Guilin famous for? __________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the best way to enjoy Guilin’s scenery? __________________________________________________________________________ 4. When is the best time to visit Guilin? __________________________________________________________________________ 5. What local food can you try in Guilin? __________________________________________________________________________] 7、 书面表达。 黄山是我国重要的旅游景点之一，每年都有很多全国各地的游客慕名而来，请根据以下内容介绍一下黄山吧。 景点 基本概况 主要活动 感想 黄山 1. 地处安徽省的南部，大约有1900米高，是中国最惊奇的山脉之一。 2. 以奇形怪状的石头和令人放松的温泉出名。 1. 欣赏云海 2. 可以拍很多照片，并用手机去了解更多的关于一些植物和花的知识。 3. 很多人爬上山顶并在那里过夜，观看日出。 4. 可以看到很多可爱的猴子和各种各样的鸟。 1. 山是很多动物的家，我们应该…… 2. 大自然是奇妙的，我们应该…… Mount Huangshan is in the south of Anhui Province in East China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 单选题：DABCA ADABB 完形填空： DBCBA DCACD CDBCA 阅读理解 A篇 BCB B篇 DBAC C篇 DCBC D篇 ADBB 信息还原：EBCDF 词汇：planets;power;strange;riding;balance;countryside;conditions;proud;Several;follows 语法填空： 1. because 2. from 3. made 4. natural 5. hiking##to hike 6. meters 7. is 8. their 9. the 10. quickly 阅读回答问题 1. In the south of China. 2. Its karst landform. 3. Taking a boat trip along the Li River. 4. From April to October. 5. Guilin rice noodles. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了桂林的地理位置、特色地貌、漓江风光、最佳旅游时间和当地美食。 【51题详解】 文章指出“Guilin is a beautiful city in the south of China.”，桂林位于中国的南部。 【52题详解】 文章指出“It is famous for its karst landform.”，桂林以喀斯特地貌闻名。 【53题详解】 文章指出“Taking a boat trip along the Li River is the best way to enjoy the scenery.”，欣赏桂林风景的最佳方式是乘船游览漓江。 【54题详解】 文章指出“The best time to visit Guilin is from April to October.”，游览桂林的最佳时间是四月到十月。 【55题详解】 文章指出“You can also try the local food, like Guilin rice noodles.”，在桂林可以品尝当地美食桂林米粉。 书面表达 Mount Huangshan Located in southern Anhui Province, Mount Huangshan is about 1,900 meters high and is one of the most amazing mountains in China. It is famous for its strangely-shaped rocks and relaxing hot springs. Visitors can enjoy the sea of clouds, take photos, and use their phones to learn about plants and flowers. Many people climb to the top, stay overnight, and watch the sunrise. You can also see lovely monkeys and various birds. In my opinion, the mountain is home to many animals, so we should protect them. Nature is wonderful, so we should respect and care for it. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：基本概况（位置、高度、特点）、主要活动（四项）、感想（两项） 确定人称：第三人称为主（Mount Huangshan/it），感想部分可用第一人称（we/I） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起介绍黄山的基本概况（位置、高度、知名度、著名特色） 主体段：介绍游客在黄山的主要活动 结尾段：发表感想，升华主题（保护自然与动物） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本概况 位置描述：in the south of Anhui Province/located in southern Anhui Province/in the east/west/north of.../lie in...等 高度描述：about 1,900 meters high/around 1,900 meters tall/over 2,000 meters high/nearly...meters等 知名程度：one of the most amazing mountains in China/one of the most famous/beautiful/wonderful mountains in China等 著名特色：famous for its strangely-shaped rocks and relaxing hot springs/known for its special stones/green trees/fresh air/beautiful waterfalls等 要点二：主要活动 欣赏云海：enjoy the sea of clouds/watch/see the sea of clouds/admire the beautiful clouds等 拍照了解知识：take photos, and use their phones to learn about plants and flowers/take many pictures/use apps to know more about...等 爬山看日出：climb to the top, stay overnight, and watch the sunrise/reach the top/camp on the mountain/see the sunrise等 观赏动物：see lovely monkeys and various birds/watch cute monkeys/different kinds of birds/colorful butterflies等 要点三：感想 动物之家：the mountain is home to many animals, so we should protect them/mountains are homes for animals/we should love and protect wild animals等 大自然奇妙：Nature is wonderful, so we should respect and care for it/Nature is amazing/we should protect the environment/we should keep nature clean and beautiful等 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $