内容正文:
七星关区第三实验学校2025秋7—9年级第四次
教学质量检测九年级英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳答语。(读一遍)
7. A. Well done! B. Sounds good! C. No way!
8. A. I’m afraid you can’t. B. Come on ! C. No hurry.
9. A. Watch videos. B. Run . C. Read books.
10. A. By air. B. For a week. C. On business.
11. A. I’ve been to a shopping center. B. I’ve gone traveling. C. I’ve done my homework.
12. A. So many. B. One fifth. C. About 1. 5million.
第四节听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. John goes to school ________ now.
A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot
14. Sally’s green dress is made of________.
A. silk B. cotton C. plastic
15. The topic of the conversation is ________.
A. food safety B. traffic safety C. Internet safety
16. Lily lists ways to help protect the environment.
A. two B. three C. four
17. The airplane was invented in ________.
A. 1885 B. 1895 C. 1903
18. Dale ________ in an old people’s home last month.
A. played the erhu B. wrote a song C. shared his stories
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
19. What does the boy want to buy?
A. A toy car. B. Some biscuits. C. A bunch of flowers.
20. When will Sandy have an important football match?
A. This Saturday. B. Next weekend. C. Next month.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
21. What did Ms. Brown probably teach?
A. Math. B. History. C. Science.
22. How did Ben like the novel?
A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
23. Why does the mother want to sell the toy cars?
A. Because they are old. B. Because they are broken. C. Because they are for little kids.
24. What will the mother do with the old bike?
A. Have it repaired. B. Give it away. C. Throw it away.
第五节 听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
My Plan for Learning English
Pronunciation
Listen to more English audio and read the texts 25. ________. Ask teachers and classmates for help.
Writing
26. ________diaries in English.
Reading
Form the 27. ________of reading every day.
Read from short stories to longer ones.
Sometimes reading the newspaper 28. ________ is a good choice.
Grammar
Work with a group and 29. ________ the difficult points together.
My English will be better and better through my 30. ________work!
第二部分 完形填空(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. but B. without C. an D. because E. and F. in
It was a cold and rainy day. My mother ordered a pot of chicken soup. Half _____1_____ hour later, a delivery man (快递员) called to tell us he’d arrived. I went out to pick up the food. I walked slowly _____2_____ I thought maybe he had just left the food at the gate of our building and left.
As I went to the gate, I saw him standing in the pouring rain _____3_____ an umbrella. Rain ran down his face, arms, and his uniform. He was _____4_____ his 20s. He looked tired. “Chicken soup?” he asked. I nodded and he handed the food to me with watery fingers.
“Why didn’t you find some shelter (躲避处) from the rain?” I asked.
“I work to bring food safely to our customers,” he said smiling. Then he turned around and disappeared in the rain.
The cold rain kept falling, _____5_____ a feeling of warmth rose in my heart. There are many ordinary people like him who do their jobs every day, even when their work is hard. They bring us convenience and kindness.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert. As usual, the weather conditions in the desert were hot and ____6____. They were thirsty and hungry after walking for a long time. During some point of the journey, they had a(n) ____7____, and one friend kicked the other in the leg.
The one who got kicked felt hurt, but said ____8____. Then he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend gave me a kick.” In the following days, both of them were ____9____. They didn’t talk all the time. They just kept on walking until they found a small lake, where they decided to take a ____10____. The one who got kicked was caught in the mire (沼泽) and started getting into trouble. To his surprise, his friend saved him ____11____ doubt. After he ____12____ back to life, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life.” Two hours later, the friend who had kicked and saved his best friend asked the other, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why?”
The other friend replied, “To remember, ____13____ to forget, it’s never been a difficult thing for me. When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand ____14____ winds of forgiveness (原谅) can blow it away. But when someone does something good for us we must keep it on a stone where no wind can ever blow it away. ”
Forgiveness is a beautiful flower in life. If everyone opens his heart and shows ____15____ to others, the society will be full of colors of love.
6. A. wet B. dry C. rainy
7. A. discussion B. argument C. agreement
8. A. something B. anything C. nothing
9. A. in silence B. in love C. in deed
10. A. bath B. rest C. sleep
11. A. except B. without C. with
12. A. brought B. was brought C. is brought
13. A. and B. but C. or
14. A. where B. what C. when
15. A. happiness B. brightness C. kindness
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共12小题;每 小题2. 5分,满分30分)
A
Sports play an important role in teenagers’ lives. They help teenagers keep fit and teach them teamwork. Four teenagers from different countries talk about their sports.
Li Yue, China
I do many sports, but my favorite is table tennis. I play table tennis in a club at the weekend and I’m quite good at it. On Saturday, I teach some younger children to play table tennis, and that’s good fun.
Sophie, Britain
My sport is rugby. I play for the U15s, the team for players under the age of 15. My team always plays a match on Saturday or Sunday, and I usually go to practice games three times on weekdays. It’s hard work, but it’s never boring!
Ben, Canada
I love the snow and the mountains. In the holidays, I always go to the mountains with my family. I go snowboarding with my sister and other young people every day, and I’m getting really good. I want to be a famous snowboarder one day.
Laura, America
I started running when I was really young. When I was 13, I joined a club and started taking part in competitions. I have never won a race, but I’m improving all the time. That’s the most important thing for me. I’ve also made many friends since joining the club.
16. Who is good at playing table tennis?
A. Li Yue. B. Sophie. C. Laura.
17. What does Sophie always do at the weekend?
A. Play a match. B. Go snowboarding. C. Go to practice games.
18. What’s the most important thing for Laura?
A. Winning races. B. Enjoying the sport. C. Improving all the time.
19. The passage may be a _________.
A. poster B. survey C. diary
B
I was so excited because I just graduated from middle school! I had a chance to study abroad in Italy, but my parents disagreed. After a long discussion, they finally agreed.
One month later, it took me about 15 hours to arrive in Italy by air. I discovered an interesting custom in this country by chance.
One day, while walking on the streets of Rome with my Italian classmates, I noticed that they all stopped for snacks at the same time in the afternoon. I was confused because I had never seen anyone in my homeland eat a snack at a certain time during the day. My classmates explained that it was called “merenda”—a traditional Italian custom. They told me that “merenda” was a typical snack that was eaten between lunch and dinner. “Merenda” was also a social event that you shared snacks with friends or family members.
This was a special and meaningful custom that I had never heard of before. I also learned that we should respect different cultures in different countries. After all, different cultures of different countries are colorful.
20. What was the writer’s main reason for going to Italy?
A. To study abroad. B. To travel around. C. To visit his friends.
21. How did the writer go to Italy?
A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.
22. What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 困惑的 B. 失望的 C. 感动的
23. Which saying can best express the theme of this story?
A. 熟能生巧。 B. 入乡随俗。 C. 有志者,事竟成。
C
In Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among them, the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to.
The beginning of the writing brush in China can date back to the Neolithic Age (新石器时代), while its popularity was during the Warring States Period (战国时期). This tool is widely used in Chinese writing and painting.
Nowadays, calligraphy (书法) classes are taught to students at school. Teachers teach students how to use the writing brush to enjoy and spread traditional Chinese culture. The soft brush can create strong and powerful lines on paper. But that only comes through years of hard work. If you want to be an excellent writing artist and be highly praised by others, you need to keep practicing for a long time every day.
For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “It seems that in my blood, when I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my thoughts, ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, a famous Chinese artist. With a good writing brush, when we put our ideas into it, we give it life.
24. What time can the writing brush in China be traced back to?
A. The Neolithic Age. B. The Warring States Period. C. The Spring and Autumn Period.
25. Which of the following can describe the lines created by the writing brush?
A. Weak and careful. B. Strong and powerful. C. Straight and beautiful.
26. Why do the teachers teach students how to use the writing brush?
A. To tell all the students to use the writing brush out of class.
B. To enjoy and spread traditional Chinese culture.
C. To help students get high grades in examinations.
27. What can you learn from the passage?
A. If you want to be an excellent writing artist, you need to keep practicing.
B. Calligraphy classes aren’t taught to students at school now.
C. The writing brush is only widely used in Chinese writing.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Some students can’t deal with it well. ____28____
Make a homework plan.
Most middle school students have one or two hours of homework at night. ____29____ It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule (进度表) especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.
____30____
A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don’t study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.
Take a break.
Most people’s attention doesn’t last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop to take a break regularly. ____31____
Get help when you need it.
Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. ____32____ He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.
A. Watch where you work.
B. Check your homework often.
C. The first person to ask for help is your teacher.
D. Here are some tips for you to make homework easy.
E. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most students.
F. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time.
第三节 (共 5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。(除5小题,其余每小题不超过3个词)
Liang Qichao educated his own children well. He set a good example for them and often communicated with them. If there was a talk across time and space, he would advise middle school students like this.
Don’t be afraid of the difficulties in life. Never stop learning. You’ll get good results sooner or later. No matter where you go in the world, don’t forget your motherland. You have many chances and can go after your personal dreams anywhere, but you should always put your homeland in your heart.
It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to complete the rocket project. Mr. Qian put all his life into the endless outer space as the leader of China’s “Two Bombs and One Satellite” Project. He is known as the “father of China’s space program” and “king of rocket”.
Qian Xuesen was so great a scientist, but he never stopped his research. He believed that there was no end to the exploration (探索) of science and truth, and he said, “Nothing is final!”
When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving (挨饿). To make sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments. He didn’t stop even when others told him he was wasting his time.
Because of his research, China’s rice yields (产量) increased greatly. When hunger was no longer a problem in China, Mr. Yuan still spent all his time out in the experimental fields so that people could live a better life.
33. Liang Qichao advised middle school students __________________ afraid of the difficulties in life.
34. “If you never __________________, you will get good results.” Liang Qichao said.
35. Qian Xuesen was a great scientist who spent all his life on the __________________.
36. Yuan Longping developed the hybrid rice by __________________ for many years.
37. Do you want to be a person who is like them in the future? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
38. 当你在阅读的时候,你没有必要每个新单词都查词典。
You don’t need to ________ ________ every new word in the dictionary while you are reading.
39. 我们应该使用一些对环境友好的产品。
We should use some products ______ ______ friendly to the environment.
40. 自从我几年前来到这里,威宁这座城市有了很大的改变。
The city of Weining _________ _________ a lot since I came here a few years ago.
41. 坚持大声晨读能很好地训练我们的语感。
Sticking _________ _________ aloud in the morning can train our language sense well.
42. 毫无疑问,青少年的未来取决于现在他们有多努力。
There is _________ _________ that teenagers’ future depends on how hard they work now.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
New Year painting, also known as “nianhua” in Chinese, is an art form in ____43____ (China) folk culture. People put up New Year paintings during the Lunar New Year.
The history of New Year painting dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, in the Song Dynasty, New Year painting was popular and ____44____ (wide) spread. With the development of ____45____ (print) technology, the content and form of New Year painting ____46____ (become) more diversified (多样化的). In the Ming and Qing ____47____ (dynasty), New Year painting reached new heights of development. Meanwhile, New Year paintings ____48____ (produce) all round China with local characteristics (特色). The leading producers were Tao Huawu of Suzhou, Yang Liuqing of Tianjin, Yang Jiabu of Shandong, and so on. People usually put up a menshen, a typical New Year painting, on the doors to express the ____49____ (good) wishes for the future, drive off terrible things and get good luck. They may also enjoy hanging the image (形象) of a ____50____ (love) baby with a big fish as it stands for abundance (充裕).
Some customs are ____51____ (easy) seen at the same time. For example, one will clean the house and then put up the paintings after supper in some places. Also, menshen always comes in pairs facing each other. It’s considered that placing ____52____ (they) back to back will bring bad luck.
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
53. 古人云,“最是书香能致远,腹有诗书气自华。”阅读,是心灵的一场旅行,只为遇见更好的自己。假如你是李华,你校的英文校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕以下所给的三个问题,用英文写一篇读书宣传稿。
Enjoy Reading:
1. Why do you read? (for pleasure, for knowledge)
2. What kind of books do you read? (storybooks, science books…)
3. How do you read? (take notes, draw mind maps)
要 求 :
1. 根据上图所给提示写作,并适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Reading is a spiritual journey, just to meet a better self.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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七星关区第三实验学校2025秋7—9年级第四次
教学质量检测九年级英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳答语。(读一遍)
7. A. Well done! B. Sounds good! C. No way!
8. A. I’m afraid you can’t. B. Come on ! C. No hurry.
9. A. Watch videos. B. Run . C. Read books.
10. A. By air. B. For a week. C. On business.
11. A. I’ve been to a shopping center. B. I’ve gone traveling. C. I’ve done my homework.
12. A. So many. B. One fifth. C. About 1. 5million.
第四节听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. John goes to school ________ now.
A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot
14. Sally’s green dress is made of________.
A. silk B. cotton C. plastic
15. The topic of the conversation is ________.
A. food safety B. traffic safety C. Internet safety
16. Lily lists ways to help protect the environment.
A. two B. three C. four
17. The airplane was invented in ________.
A. 1885 B. 1895 C. 1903
18. Dale ________ in an old people’s home last month.
A. played the erhu B. wrote a song C. shared his stories
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
19. What does the boy want to buy?
A. A toy car. B. Some biscuits. C. A bunch of flowers.
20. When will Sandy have an important football match?
A. This Saturday. B. Next weekend. C. Next month.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
21. What did Ms. Brown probably teach?
A. Math. B. History. C. Science.
22. How did Ben like the novel?
A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
23. Why does the mother want to sell the toy cars?
A. Because they are old. B. Because they are broken. C. Because they are for little kids.
24. What will the mother do with the old bike?
A. Have it repaired. B. Give it away. C. Throw it away.
第五节 听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
My Plan for Learning English
Pronunciation
Listen to more English audio and read the texts 25. ________. Ask teachers and classmates for help.
Writing
26. ________diaries in English.
Reading
Form the 27. ________of reading every day.
Read from short stories to longer ones.
Sometimes reading the newspaper 28. ________ is a good choice.
Grammar
Work with a group and 29. ________ the difficult points together.
My English will be better and better through my 30. ________work!
第二部分 完形填空(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. but B. without C. an D. because E. and F. in
It was a cold and rainy day. My mother ordered a pot of chicken soup. Half _____1_____ hour later, a delivery man (快递员) called to tell us he’d arrived. I went out to pick up the food. I walked slowly _____2_____ I thought maybe he had just left the food at the gate of our building and left.
As I went to the gate, I saw him standing in the pouring rain _____3_____ an umbrella. Rain ran down his face, arms, and his uniform. He was _____4_____ his 20s. He looked tired. “Chicken soup?” he asked. I nodded and he handed the food to me with watery fingers.
“Why didn’t you find some shelter (躲避处) from the rain?” I asked.
“I work to bring food safely to our customers,” he said smiling. Then he turned around and disappeared in the rain.
The cold rain kept falling, _____5_____ a feeling of warmth rose in my heart. There are many ordinary people like him who do their jobs every day, even when their work is hard. They bring us convenience and kindness.
【答案】1. C 2. D
3. B 4. F
5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了外卖小哥冒雨送餐的感人事件。
【1题详解】
句意:半小时后,一名快递员打电话说他到了。half an hour “半小时”,固定搭配。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:我走得很慢,因为我以为他可能只是把食物放在楼门口就走了。根据前后分句逻辑关系,空格后是“走得慢” 的原因,用连词because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:当我走到门口时,我看见他没打伞站在瓢泼大雨中。根据后文“Rain ran down his face, arms, and his uniform.”,可知快递员没有伞,用介词without“没有”。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:他二十多岁。“in one’s + 整十数复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”,所以这里用in。故选F。
【5题详解】
句意:冰冷的雨还在下,但一种温暖的感觉在我心中升起。根据前后分句逻辑关系,前半句“雨冷”和后半句“心暖”是转折关系,用连词but“但是”。故选A。
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert. As usual, the weather conditions in the desert were hot and ____6____. They were thirsty and hungry after walking for a long time. During some point of the journey, they had a(n) ____7____, and one friend kicked the other in the leg.
The one who got kicked felt hurt, but said ____8____. Then he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend gave me a kick.” In the following days, both of them were ____9____. They didn’t talk all the time. They just kept on walking until they found a small lake, where they decided to take a ____10____. The one who got kicked was caught in the mire (沼泽) and started getting into trouble. To his surprise, his friend saved him ____11____ doubt. After he ____12____ back to life, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life.” Two hours later, the friend who had kicked and saved his best friend asked the other, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why?”
The other friend replied, “To remember, ____13____ to forget, it’s never been a difficult thing for me. When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand ____14____ winds of forgiveness (原谅) can blow it away. But when someone does something good for us we must keep it on a stone where no wind can ever blow it away. ”
Forgiveness is a beautiful flower in life. If everyone opens his heart and shows ____15____ to others, the society will be full of colors of love.
6. A. wet B. dry C. rainy
7. A. discussion B. argument C. agreement
8. A. something B. anything C. nothing
9. A. in silence B. in love C. in deed
10. A. bath B. rest C. sleep
11. A. except B. without C. with
12. A. brought B. was brought C. is brought
13. A. and B. but C. or
14. A. where B. what C. when
15. A. happiness B. brightness C. kindness
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述两个朋友沙漠同行,一人受伤写事于沙,后遇险被救刻恩于石,阐释宽恕伤害、铭记善意的人生哲理。
【6题详解】
句意:像往常一样,沙漠里的天气炎热又干燥。
沙漠的典型气候特征是炎热干燥。dry意为“干燥的”,符合对沙漠天气的描述。
【7题详解】
句意:旅途中的某个时刻,他们发生了争吵,一个朋友踢了另一个的腿。
后文提到“one friend kicked the other”,说明两人发生了争执。argument意为“争执”,符合语境。
【8题详解】
句意:被踢的那个人感到很受伤,但什么也没说。
后文提到他只是把这件事写在沙子上,没有当场发作,说明他什么也没说。nothing意为“没有事情”,符合语境。
【9题详解】
句意:在接下来的几天里,他们俩都沉默不语。
后文提到“They didn’t talk all the time.”,说明他们俩都沉默不语。in silence意为“沉默地”,符合他们不说话的状态。
【10题详解】
句意:他们一直走,直到发现一个小湖,决定洗个澡。
在沙漠里长途跋涉后,看到湖水自然会想洗澡。take a bath意为“洗澡”,符合在湖边停留的情境。
【11题详解】
句意:令他惊讶的是,他的朋友毫不怀疑地救了他。
根据“To his surprise”可知,他的朋友毫不怀疑地救了他。without doubt意为“毫不怀疑地”,符合紧急情况下的果断行为。
【12题详解】
句意:在他被救活之后,他在石头上写道:“今天我最好的朋友救了我的命。”
主语he是“被救”,要用被动语态,且故事发生在过去,用一般过去时。was brought back to life意为“被救活/苏醒”,是被动语态。
【13题详解】
句意:铭记或者遗忘,对我来说从来都不是一件难事。
句子表示“记住或忘记”两种选择。or“或者”表选择,符合语法。
【14题详解】
句意:当有人伤害我们时,我们应该把它写在沙子上,在那里原谅的风能把它吹走。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是sand,关系词在从句中作地点状语。where意为“在那里”,引导地点状语从句。
【15题详解】
句意:如果每个人都敞开心扉,对他人表现出善意,社会将充满爱的色彩。
文章主旨是关于原谅与善意。kindness意为“善意”,与后文“社会充满爱的色彩”呼应,也符合文章主旨。
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共12小题;每 小题2. 5分,满分30分)
A
Sports play an important role in teenagers’ lives. They help teenagers keep fit and teach them teamwork. Four teenagers from different countries talk about their sports.
Li Yue, China
I do many sports, but my favorite is table tennis. I play table tennis in a club at the weekend and I’m quite good at it. On Saturday, I teach some younger children to play table tennis, and that’s good fun.
Sophie, Britain
My sport is rugby. I play for the U15s, the team for players under the age of 15. My team always plays a match on Saturday or Sunday, and I usually go to practice games three times on weekdays. It’s hard work, but it’s never boring!
Ben, Canada
I love the snow and the mountains. In the holidays, I always go to the mountains with my family. I go snowboarding with my sister and other young people every day, and I’m getting really good. I want to be a famous snowboarder one day.
Laura, America
I started running when I was really young. When I was 13, I joined a club and started taking part in competitions. I have never won a race, but I’m improving all the time. That’s the most important thing for me. I’ve also made many friends since joining the club.
16. Who is good at playing table tennis?
A. Li Yue. B. Sophie. C. Laura.
17. What does Sophie always do at the weekend?
A. Play a match. B. Go snowboarding. C. Go to practice games.
18. What’s the most important thing for Laura?
A. Winning races. B. Enjoying the sport. C. Improving all the time.
19. The passage may be a _________.
A. poster B. survey C. diary
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个来自不同国家的青少年谈论他们各自喜欢的运动。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li Yue, China | I do many sports, but my favorite is table tennis. I play table tennis in a club at the weekend and I’m quite good at it.”可知,Li Yue擅长打乒乓球。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sophie, Britain | My team always plays a match on Saturday or Sunday”可知,Sophie总是在周六或周日打比赛。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Laura, America | I have never won a race, but I’m improving all the time. That’s the most important thing for me.”可知,对Laura来说,一直进步是最重要的。故选C。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了四个来自不同国家的青少年谈论他们各自喜欢的运动,这篇文章可能是一个调查,调查青少年喜欢什么运动。故选B。
B
I was so excited because I just graduated from middle school! I had a chance to study abroad in Italy, but my parents disagreed. After a long discussion, they finally agreed.
One month later, it took me about 15 hours to arrive in Italy by air. I discovered an interesting custom in this country by chance.
One day, while walking on the streets of Rome with my Italian classmates, I noticed that they all stopped for snacks at the same time in the afternoon. I was confused because I had never seen anyone in my homeland eat a snack at a certain time during the day. My classmates explained that it was called “merenda”—a traditional Italian custom. They told me that “merenda” was a typical snack that was eaten between lunch and dinner. “Merenda” was also a social event that you shared snacks with friends or family members.
This was a special and meaningful custom that I had never heard of before. I also learned that we should respect different cultures in different countries. After all, different cultures of different countries are colorful.
20. What was the writer’s main reason for going to Italy?
A. To study abroad. B. To travel around. C. To visit his friends.
21. How did the writer go to Italy?
A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.
22. What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 困惑的 B. 失望的 C. 感动的
23. Which saying can best express the theme of this story?
A. 熟能生巧。 B. 入乡随俗。 C. 有志者,事竟成。
【答案】20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己中学毕业后前往意大利留学的经历,偶然发现了意大利传统的“merenda”(午后小吃)习俗,并从中领悟到应尊重不同国家的文化差异。
【20题详解】
根据第一段中“I had a chance to study abroad in Italy”可知,作者去意大利的主要原因是出国留学。
【21题详解】
根据第二段第一句中“it took me about 15 hours to arrive in Italy by air”可知,作者是乘飞机去的。
【22题详解】
根据第三段中“I was confused because I had never seen anyone in my homeland eat a snack at a certain time during the day.”可知,作者因为从未见过这种习俗而感到“困惑”。confused意为“困惑的”。
【23题详解】
文章讲述了作者在意大利发现当地独特的“merenda”习俗,并从中认识到应尊重不同国家的文化,体现了“入乡随俗”的道理。
C
In Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among them, the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to.
The beginning of the writing brush in China can date back to the Neolithic Age (新石器时代), while its popularity was during the Warring States Period (战国时期). This tool is widely used in Chinese writing and painting.
Nowadays, calligraphy (书法) classes are taught to students at school. Teachers teach students how to use the writing brush to enjoy and spread traditional Chinese culture. The soft brush can create strong and powerful lines on paper. But that only comes through years of hard work. If you want to be an excellent writing artist and be highly praised by others, you need to keep practicing for a long time every day.
For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “It seems that in my blood, when I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my thoughts, ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, a famous Chinese artist. With a good writing brush, when we put our ideas into it, we give it life.
24. What time can the writing brush in China be traced back to?
A. The Neolithic Age. B. The Warring States Period. C. The Spring and Autumn Period.
25. Which of the following can describe the lines created by the writing brush?
A. Weak and careful. B. Strong and powerful. C. Straight and beautiful.
26. Why do the teachers teach students how to use the writing brush?
A. To tell all the students to use the writing brush out of class.
B. To enjoy and spread traditional Chinese culture.
C. To help students get high grades in examinations.
27. What can you learn from the passage?
A. If you want to be an excellent writing artist, you need to keep practicing.
B. Calligraphy classes aren’t taught to students at school now.
C. The writing brush is only widely used in Chinese writing.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了毛笔在中国历史上的起源与发展,及其在书法艺术中的重要作用,强调长期练习才能创造有力线条,并承载传统文化。
【24题详解】
根据文章第二段第一句“The beginning of the writing brush in China can date back to the Neolithic Age...”可知,中国毛笔的起源可以追溯到新石器时代。
【25题详解】
根据文章第三段第三句“The soft brush can create strong and powerful lines on paper.”可知,柔软的毛笔可以在纸上创造出强劲有力的线条。
【26题详解】
根据文章第三段第二句“Teachers teach students how to use the writing brush to enjoy and spread traditional Chinese culture.”可知,老师教学生使用毛笔是为了让他们欣赏并传播中国传统文化。
【27题详解】
根据文章第三段最后一句“If you want to be an excellent writing artist... you need to keep practicing for a long time every day.”可知,要想成为优秀的书写艺术家需要坚持练习,故A项正确。B项与原文“Nowadays, calligraphy classes are taught to students at school.”不符;C项与原文“widely used in Chinese writing and painting.”不符。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Some students can’t deal with it well. ____28____
Make a homework plan.
Most middle school students have one or two hours of homework at night. ____29____ It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule (进度表) especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.
____30____
A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don’t study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.
Take a break.
Most people’s attention doesn’t last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop to take a break regularly. ____31____
Get help when you need it.
Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. ____32____ He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.
A. Watch where you work.
B. Check your homework often.
C. The first person to ask for help is your teacher.
D. Here are some tips for you to make homework easy.
E. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most students.
F. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time.
【答案】28. D 29. F 30. A 31. E 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,针对学生作业困难的问题,从制定计划、选择场所、适当休息和寻求帮助四个方面给出实用建议,旨在帮助学生更有效地完成作业。
【28题详解】
根据“Some students can’t deal with it well.”可知,这里应引出解决作业问题的建议,选项D“这里有一些让你轻松做作业的小贴士。”符合语境,承接前文“无法处理好作业”的问题,开启下文具体建议,故选D。
【29题详解】
根据“Most middle school students have one or two hours of homework at night.”可知,这里应补充作业量多的情况,选项F“如果作业多的话,你可能需要花更多时间。”符合语境,呼应前文常规作业时长,说明特殊情况,故选F。
【30题详解】
根据“A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework.”可知,这里应点明该部分主题为学习地点,选项A“注意你学习的地方。”符合语境,作为该段落的小标题,总领下文对学习环境的建议,故选A。
【31题详解】
根据“so take some breaks while doing your homework.”可知,这里应说明具体的休息方式,选项E“对大多数学生来说,每小时休息15分钟是个好方法。”符合语境,承接前文“休息”的建议,给出具体时长,故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly.”可知,这里应说明求助对象,选项C“第一个求助的人是你的老师。”符合语境,呼应后文“他/她”的指代,引出向老师求助的建议,故选C。
第三节 (共 5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。(除5小题,其余每小题不超过3个词)
Liang Qichao educated his own children well. He set a good example for them and often communicated with them. If there was a talk across time and space, he would advise middle school students like this.
Don’t be afraid of the difficulties in life. Never stop learning. You’ll get good results sooner or later. No matter where you go in the world, don’t forget your motherland. You have many chances and can go after your personal dreams anywhere, but you should always put your homeland in your heart.
It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to complete the rocket project. Mr. Qian put all his life into the endless outer space as the leader of China’s “Two Bombs and One Satellite” Project. He is known as the “father of China’s space program” and “king of rocket”.
Qian Xuesen was so great a scientist, but he never stopped his research. He believed that there was no end to the exploration (探索) of science and truth, and he said, “Nothing is final!”
When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving (挨饿). To make sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments. He didn’t stop even when others told him he was wasting his time.
Because of his research, China’s rice yields (产量) increased greatly. When hunger was no longer a problem in China, Mr. Yuan still spent all his time out in the experimental fields so that people could live a better life.
33. Liang Qichao advised middle school students __________________ afraid of the difficulties in life.
34. “If you never __________________, you will get good results.” Liang Qichao said.
35. Qian Xuesen was a great scientist who spent all his life on the __________________.
36. Yuan Longping developed the hybrid rice by __________________ for many years.
37. Do you want to be a person who is like them in the future? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】33. not to be
34. stop learning
35. space exploration
36. doing experiments
37. Yes. Because they are great people./ Because they made lots of contributions to our motherland./ Because I love our country.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了梁启超、钱学森以及袁隆平为国家和人民不懈奋斗、追求真理的事迹和精神。
【33题详解】
根据“Don’t be afraid of the difficulties in life.”可知,此处是指不要害怕,且“advise sb. not to do sth.”为固定搭配。故填not to be。
【34题详解】
根据“Never stop learning. You’ll get good results sooner or later.”可知,不要停止学习,你迟早会取得好成绩,If引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”,从句主语为you,所以动词要用原形。故填stop learning。
【35题详解】
根据“Mr. Qian put all his life into the endless outer space as the leader of China’s ‘Two Bombs and One Satellite’ Project”可知,钱学森先生作为中国“两弹一星”工程的带头人,将毕生精力都投入到了浩瀚的外太空探索中,space exploration“外太空探索”。故填space exploration。
【36题详解】
根据“he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments”可知,他在田地里做了许多年的实验,介词by后接动词原形。故填doing experiments。
【37题详解】
开放题,合理即可。故填Yes. Because they are great people./ Because they made lots of contributions to our motherland./ Because I love our country.。
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
38. 当你在阅读的时候,你没有必要每个新单词都查词典。
You don’t need to ________ ________ every new word in the dictionary while you are reading.
【答案】 ①. look ②. up
【解析】
【详解】“look up” 是固定短语,意为 “查阅(词典、资料等)” ,“need to do sth.” 中 to 后接动词原形,符合 “阅读时没必要查每个新单词” 的语境,故填 look up。
39. 我们应该使用一些对环境友好的产品。
We should use some products ______ ______ friendly to the environment.
【答案】 ①. which##that ②. are
【解析】
【详解】根据“We should use some products...friendly to the environment.”可知,句子是一个含有定语从句的复合句,先行词是some products,指物,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用which或that;对……友好是“be friendly to”,根据主谓一致原则,主语“some products”为名词复数,系动词be用复数形式are。故填which/that;are。
40. 自从我几年前来到这里,威宁这座城市有了很大的改变。
The city of Weining _________ _________ a lot since I came here a few years ago.
【答案】 ①. has ②. changed
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,change“改变”,是动词。根据“since I came here a few years ago.”可知,本句是现在完成时,主语是三单,助动词用has,过去分词为changed。故填has;changed。
41. 坚持大声晨读能很好地训练我们的语感。
Sticking _________ _________ aloud in the morning can train our language sense well.
【答案】 ①. to ②. reading
【解析】
【详解】此处使用动词短语stick to doing sth.“坚持做某事”,动词read“读”,使用动名词形式。故填to;reading。
42. 毫无疑问,青少年的未来取决于现在他们有多努力。
There is _________ _________ that teenagers’ future depends on how hard they work now.
【答案】 ①. no ②. doubt
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“毫无疑问”。“毫无疑问”用固定句型“There is no doubt that”表示。故填no;doubt。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
New Year painting, also known as “nianhua” in Chinese, is an art form in ____43____ (China) folk culture. People put up New Year paintings during the Lunar New Year.
The history of New Year painting dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, in the Song Dynasty, New Year painting was popular and ____44____ (wide) spread. With the development of ____45____ (print) technology, the content and form of New Year painting ____46____ (become) more diversified (多样化的). In the Ming and Qing ____47____ (dynasty), New Year painting reached new heights of development. Meanwhile, New Year paintings ____48____ (produce) all round China with local characteristics (特色). The leading producers were Tao Huawu of Suzhou, Yang Liuqing of Tianjin, Yang Jiabu of Shandong, and so on. People usually put up a menshen, a typical New Year painting, on the doors to express the ____49____ (good) wishes for the future, drive off terrible things and get good luck. They may also enjoy hanging the image (形象) of a ____50____ (love) baby with a big fish as it stands for abundance (充裕).
Some customs are ____51____ (easy) seen at the same time. For example, one will clean the house and then put up the paintings after supper in some places. Also, menshen always comes in pairs facing each other. It’s considered that placing ____52____ (they) back to back will bring bad luck.
【答案】43. Chinese
44. widely 45. printing
46. became 47. dynasties
48. were produced
49. best 50. lovely
51. easily 52. them
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统民间艺术形式年画的历史发展、制作工艺、地方特色以及相关的民俗寓意。
【43题详解】
句意:年画,在中国也被称为“nianhua”,是中国民间文化中的一种艺术形式。此处表示“中国的”,修饰名词“folk culture”需用形容词,“China”的形容词形式为“Chinese”。
【44题详解】
句意:后来,在宋代,年画流行并被广泛传播。此处表示“广泛地”,修饰动词“spread”需用副词,“wide”的副词形式为“widely”。
【45题详解】
句意:随着印刷技术的发展,年画的内容和形式变得更加多样化。此处表示“印刷”,修饰名词“technology”需用动名词形式作定语,“print”的动名词形式为“printing”。
【46题详解】
句意:随着印刷技术的发展,年画的内容和形式变得更加多样化。此处表示“变得”,根据上下文语境,句子描述过去发生的变化,用一般过去时,“become”的过去式为“became”。
【47题详解】
句意:在明清时期,年画的发展达到了新的高度。此处表示“朝代”,“Ming and Qing”后接名词复数,“dynasty”的复数形式为“dynasties”。
【48题详解】
句意:同时,全国各地生产的年画都带有地方特色。此处表示“被生产”,主语“New Year paintings”与“produce”为被动关系,且描述过去的情况,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为复数,be动词用“were”,“produce”的过去分词为“produced”。
【49题详解】
句意:人们通常在门上贴门神(一种典型的年画),以表达对未来的美好祝愿,驱邪避凶并祈求好运。此处表示“美好的”,修饰名词“wishes”需用形容词,the后接形容词最高级,“good”的最高级“best”表示“最美好的”。
【50题详解】
句意:他们也可能喜欢挂一个可爱的抱着大鱼的婴儿形象,因为它象征着富足。此处表示“可爱的”,修饰名词“baby” 需用形容词,“love”的形容词形式为“lovely”。
【51题详解】
句意:一些习俗很容易同时被看到。此处表示“容易地”,修饰动词“seen”需用副词,“easy”的副词形式为“easily”。
【52题详解】
句意:人们认为把它们背对背摆放会带来坏运气。此处表示“它们”,作动词“placing”的宾语需用宾格形式,“they”的宾格形式为“them”。
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
53. 古人云,“最是书香能致远,腹有诗书气自华。”阅读,是心灵的一场旅行,只为遇见更好的自己。假如你是李华,你校的英文校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕以下所给的三个问题,用英文写一篇读书宣传稿。
Enjoy Reading:
1. Why do you read? (for pleasure, for knowledge)
2. What kind of books do you read? (storybooks, science books…)
3. How do you read? (take notes, draw mind maps)
要 求 :
1. 根据上图所给提示写作,并适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Reading is a spiritual journey, just to meet a better self.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
Reading is a spiritual journey, just to meet a better self.
I read for both knowledge and pleasure. Books open my eyes to the wonderful world. I prefer storybooks and science books because they are interesting and useful. When reading, I usually take notes and draw mind maps. This helps me understand better and remember key points.
Reading makes me wiser and happier. It is a good habit for everyone. I hope everyone can find joy in books. Let’s enjoy reading together!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:自己阅读的原因、读哪种书、如何阅读、收获与呼吁
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:文中不得出现真实姓名和校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,强调阅读的重要性
主体段:分别介绍自己阅读的原因、读哪种书、如何阅读
结尾段:总结收获,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:自己阅读的原因、读哪种书、如何阅读
阅读的原因:read for both knowledge and pleasure/open my eyes to the wonderful world/experience different stories
读哪种书:prefer storybooks and science books/interesting and useful/novels/amazing
阅读方法:take notes and draw mind maps. This helps me understand better and remember key points
要点二:收获与呼吁
收获:makes me wiser and happier/a good habit for everyone/know about the world
呼吁:hope everyone can find joy in books/Let’s enjoy reading together/enjoy reading the books
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