Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块3》Unit 3人工智能主题，B卷能力提升卷通过AI客服问题、AI演员争议等时代性素材，实现基础巩固与能力提升的梯度训练，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|5题15分|日常交际应答|情境贴近生活，考查信息抓取能力| |完形填空|10题10分|AI客服问题解决|通过真实案例考查逻辑衔接与词汇运用| |阅读理解|15题60分|AI生活应用、AI演员艺术争议、环保科技|素材聚焦科技前沿与社会热点，培养批判性思维| |补全对话|5题15分|在线学习调查|模拟真实交流场景，提升语言表达与沟通能力|

听力考试正式开始。May I ask you some questions? Listen to the next question. Did you paint your house? IT looks good. I couldn't have done all the painting myself. My brother offered to help, luckily. Listen to the next question. Oh, you are reading gone with the wind. What's IT like it's worth reading. Can I have IT after . you finish? Yes, of course, but i've only read about a . third of IT. Listen to the next question. why don't we stay in one of the flats for holiday moly? They sound just as good as the hotel, and IT would be much cheaper. but they are quite different. You know, the hotel would be less work. Why don't we stay in one of the flats for a holiday? Molly? They sound just as good as the hotel, and IT would be much cheaper. but they are quite different. You know, the hotel would be less work. Listen to the next question. Wait a minute. I recognize the man who's following jack is mr. Green. Now I remember mr. Green told me yesterday his . brother was coming. 听力部分到此结束。 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 听力：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。在每小题给出的三个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1． A．Sure, go ahead. B．Oh, it’s a secret. C．Oh, it’s hard to say. 2．How did the man get his house painted? A．He painted it all by himself. B．He had his brother do all the work. C．He had his brother help him. 3．What does the woman think of Gone with the Wind? A．It is boring. B．It is very good. C．It is just so-so. 4．Why would the woman rather stay at the hotel? A．It saves much labor. B．It costs less money. C．It feels more comfortable. 5．Who is going after Jack? A．Mr. Green. B．Mrs. Green. C．His brother. 2、 完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 The Problem with AI Customer Service Many companies now use AI chatbots for customer service to work faster. ___6___, more and more people are complaining because these chatbots often cannot understand or deal with their problems. Talking to a real person feels like “finding a way out of a maze (迷宫).” “AI-powered customer service chatbots are driving me crazy,” a netizen from Anhui Province complained on the social media platform Xiaohongshu (Red Note). The user tried to ___7___ her home Internet service to a new address. The AI chatbot she ___8___ offered the same ___9___ answers repeatedly and failed to help. After much annoyance, a human agent finally ___10___ her problem in just three minutes. Another netizen from Jiangsu Province said users of an app often have to queue to speak with a human customer service agent. “The interface (人机交互界面) showed how many people were ahead of me, but when I checked again later, the human agent was no longer available because I was inactive when it was my turn,” she said. Data shows that in 2024, such complaints ___11___ by 56.3%. Users say chatbots give ___12___ answers and human help is hard to get. To cut costs, many companies are ___13___ their human staff, leaving the ___14___ workers very busy. Customers hope companies can improve the system and make it __15____ to reach a real person. 6．A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Otherwise 7．A．repair B．transfer C．cancel D．download 8．A．used B．to use C．using D．uses 9．A．varied B．preset C．funny D．helpful 10．A．avoided B．ignored C．solved D．reported 11．A．decreased B．remained C．rose D．dropped 12．A．irrelevant B．immediate C．professional D．friendly 13．A．increasing B．training C．reducing D．encouraging 14．A．remaining B．local C．boring D．energetic 15．A．easily B．more easier C．easier D．more easily 3、 阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题4分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Nowadays, AI is becoming common in our daily life. Speakers like Tmall Genie (天猫精灵) and Xiaodu can play music, tell stories, or even control your lights and air conditioner at home. Besides, some smart cars can even drive themselves with the help of advanced AI technology. AI makes our life easier and more convenient. However, AI is not perfect. Sometimes it may make mistakes. For example, a voice assistant cannot catch your words clearly if you speak in a low voice or unclearly. Also, quite a few people worry that AI might take away their jobs and bring new problems. But one thing is for sure — AI is here to stay. It will keep developing all the time. Learning how to work with AI wisely will be an important and necessary skill for everyone in the future. 16．What can Tmall Genie and Xiaodu do? A．They can make cars. B．They can control home things. C．They can help people find jobs. D．They can speak all languages. 17．Why may a voice assistant fail to understand people? A．Because people speak unclearly. B．Because AI technology is too expensive. C．Because people have no time to talk. D．Because the weather is bad. 18．The underlined word “advanced” in Paragraph 1 means “________”. A．落后的 B．基础的 C．先进的 D．简单的 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．AI never makes mistakes in daily life. B．A voice assistant can understand all people. C．Some people are worried about AI’s influence. D．AI will disappear in the near future. 20．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Development of AI. B．AI in Our Daily Life. C．How to Buy Smart Speakers. D．The Future of Driving. B AI ‘actress’ Tilly Norwood inspires debate on art and creativity Tilly Norwood appeared in the short film AI Commissioner that came out in July. But Norwood is not a real person; she was made by artificial intelligence (AI). Norwood introduces a new type of technology to Hollywood. She has been trained on the performances of hundreds of actors, without any pay or permission. She learns how to act and speak from those performances. Norwood also started a debate on what counts as art. We consider creativity to be a human quality. Art is generally understood as an expression of human experience. However, Norwood’s performances do not come from such creativity or human experience; instead, a database of performances. How can that be compared with actors’ performances — an art they have developed throughout years of practice and hard work in their careers? Also, Norwood’s survival (生存) depends on how the audience feels. If audiences do accept AI actors, there could be a major effect on jobs. Entry-and mid-level acting jobs could disappear. There will be less need for creative teams, like make-up, costume, lighting and set design, because AI doesn’t need these things. Norwood is not a question of the future of Hollywood. She is a cultural stress test — a case study in how much we value human creativity. AI is here, and some people will accept it. The risk is that by choosing imitation (模仿) over human creativity, we might change culture in ways that are hard to undo. 21．What is Norwood? A．A human actress. B．An AI actress. C．A young actress. D．A famous actress. 22．How did Tilly Norwood learn to act? A．By creating. B．By working hard. C．By practicing. D．By copying. 23．What is the main topic of the debate started by Norwood? A．What can be considered as art. B．How to train AI actors quickly. C．How to improve performances. D．Whether AI can perform better. 24．If audiences accept AI actors, what might disappear? A．Human actors. B．Some acting jobs. C．Creative teams. D．Make-up and set design. 25．What is the author’s attitude towards AI actors? A．Positive. B．Supportive. C．Worried. D．Annoyed. C The Earthshot Prize is a 10-year project that aims to find solutions to the biggest environmental problems. Every year, five prizes are awarded（授予）. Below are last year’s winners. Protect and Restore Nature Kheyti won the prize for protecting and restoring nature with its “Greenhouse-in-a-Box” idea. The company provides simple, large greenhouses to farmers at a low cost. The greenhouses allow farmers to use 98% less water and produce seven times as much food. It also helps protect crops from insects and terrible weather conditions. Clean Our Air Charlot Magayi won the prize for cleaning our air. After her daughter was burned by a charcoal-burning stove（烧炭的炉子）, Ms. Magayi developed a safer, cleaner stove called the Mukuru Clean Stove. Ms. Magayi’s stoves use a different fuel（燃料）that is cheaper and pollutes far less than charcoal stoves. Revive Our Oceans The Revive Our Oceans prize was won by the Queensland Indigenous Women Rangers Network (QIWRN). Over the last four years, QIWRN has trained 60 indigenous（土著的）women to help protect the environment. The women learned to use modern tools. They also shared important history and information that’s been passed down for years among their people. Build a Waste-Free World A London-based company called Notpla (for “Not Plastic”) won the prize for building a waste-free world. They’ve created a plastic substitute（代替物）from seaweed. Unlike most plastic, their products break down naturally with no microplastics. Notpla believes their products can help end the plastic pollution. Fix Our Climate The Earthshot prize for fixing our climate went to a company called 44. 01. It has come up with a way to turn polluting CO2 into a rock called peridotite. Once the CO2 has been turned into rock, it can no longer be released into the air again. 26．________ 27．________ 28．________ 29．________ 30．________ 4、 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。在七个选项中选择五个，有二个多余选项。 A: Excuse me, I’m doing a survey about online activities. ____31____ B: Certainly. What would you like to ask? A: ____32____ B: Sure. I have about 10 online classes every week. A: ____33____ B: Because it is quite convenient. We can listen to our teacher, have discussions and do our homework in the online classroom. A: What do you think of the network? B: It’s quite convenient for people. But it’s a double-edged sword. A: ____34____ B:Because if you are addicted to it, you will waste your time and money. A:Yes, I see. Thanks for your time. B: ____35____ A．Have you ever had classes online? B．Do you want to talk to me? C．You are welcome! D．Could you spare a moment? E．Why do you say so? F．Why do you like having classes online? G．What is a double-edged sword? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 听力：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。在每小题给出的三个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1． A．Sure, go ahead. B．Oh, it’s a secret. C．Oh, it’s hard to say. 【答案】A 【解析】May I ask you some questions? 2．How did the man get his house painted? A．He painted it all by himself. B．He had his brother do all the work. C．He had his brother help him. 【答案】C 【解析】A: Did you paint your house? It looks good. B: I couldn’t have done all the painting myself. My brother offered help luckily. 3．What does the woman think of Gone with the Wind? A．It is boring. B．It is very good. C．It is just so-so. 【答案】B 【解析】A: Oh, you are reading Gone with the Wind. What's it like? B: It’s worth reading. A: Can I have it after you finish? B: Yes, of course. But I’ve only read about a third of it. 4．Why would the woman rather stay at the hotel? A．It saves much labor. B．It costs less money. C．It feels more comfortable. 【答案】A 【解析】M: Why don’t we stay in one of the flats for our holiday, Molly? They sound just as good as the hotel, and it would be much cheaper. W: But they are quite different, you know. The hotel would be less work! 5．Who is going after Jack? A．Mr. Green. B．Mrs. Green. C．His brother. 【答案】A 【解析】M: Wait a minute. I recognized the man who’s following Jack. It’s Mr. Green. W: Now I remember. Mr. Green told me yesterday his brother was coming. 2、 完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 The Problem with AI Customer Service Many companies now use AI chatbots for customer service to work faster. ___6___, more and more people are complaining because these chatbots often cannot understand or deal with their problems. Talking to a real person feels like “finding a way out of a maze (迷宫).” “AI-powered customer service chatbots are driving me crazy,” a netizen from Anhui Province complained on the social media platform Xiaohongshu (Red Note). The user tried to ___7___ her home Internet service to a new address. The AI chatbot she ___8___ offered the same ___9___ answers repeatedly and failed to help. After much annoyance, a human agent finally ___10___ her problem in just three minutes. Another netizen from Jiangsu Province said users of an app often have to queue to speak with a human customer service agent. “The interface (人机交互界面) showed how many people were ahead of me, but when I checked again later, the human agent was no longer available because I was inactive when it was my turn,” she said. Data shows that in 2024, such complaints ___11___ by 56.3%. Users say chatbots give ___12___ answers and human help is hard to get. To cut costs, many companies are ___13___ their human staff, leaving the ___14___ workers very busy. Customers hope companies can improve the system and make it __15____ to reach a real person. 6．A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Otherwise 7．A．repair B．transfer C．cancel D．download 8．A．used B．to use C．using D．uses 9．A．varied B．preset C．funny D．helpful 10．A．avoided B．ignored C．solved D．reported 11．A．decreased B．remained C．rose D．dropped 12．A．irrelevant B．immediate C．professional D．friendly 13．A．increasing B．training C．reducing D．encouraging 14．A．remaining B．local C．boring D．energetic 15．A．easily B．more easier C．easier D．more easily 【答案】 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当下许多企业为提升效率使用AI客服，但该服务却因无法理解、解决用户实际问题及人工客服难联系的问题引发大量用户抱怨等相关情况。 【详解】6．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，越来越多的人对此提出抱怨，因为这些聊天机器人往往无法理解或处理他们的问题。A. Therefore因此（表结果）；B. However然而（表转折）；C. Moreover而且（表递进）；D. Otherwise否则，不然（表条件）。根据“Many companies now use AI ... to work faster.”及“more and more people are complaining because these chatbots often cannot understand or deal with their problems”可知，前句说企业用AI 客服是为了“提升效率”，后句说人们“抱怨AI无法解决问题”，前后句意为转折关系，应用However，位于句首需用逗号隔开。故选B。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位用户试图将自家的网络服务迁移至新的住址。A. repair修理；B. transfer转移；C. cancel取消；D. download下载。根据“her home Internet service to a new address”可知，是考查固定短语“transfer ... to... ”意为“把……迁移/转移至……”，符合网络地址变更的语境。故选B。 8．考查动词时态。句意：她使用的这款人工智能聊天机器人反复给出相同的预设答案，完全帮不上忙。A. used动词过去式或过去分词；B. to use动词不定式；C. using现在分词或动名词；D. uses动词三单形式。“she...”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词The AI chatbot，空处是从句的谓语，根据主句谓语动词offered (过去式)可知，从句也需用一般过去时，即从句谓语动词用used。故选A。 9．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她使用的这款人工智能聊天机器人反复给出相同的预设答案，完全帮不上忙。A. varied各种各样的；B. preset预先设定的；C. funny有趣的；D. helpful有用的。根据“and failed to help”可知，帮不上忙的原因是AI客服只能给出“预先设定的”固定答案，无法灵活解决个性化问题。故选B。 10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：满心烦躁之后，一位人工客服仅用三分钟就解决了她的问题。A. avoided避免；B. ignored忽略；C. solved解决；D. reported报道。根据“her problem”可知，是“解决她的问题”，solve sb.’s problem 是“解决某人的问题”，是固定搭配。故选C。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：数据显示，2024 年此类投诉量上升了 56.3%。A. decreased减少；B. remained保持；C. rose升起，上升；D. dropped下降。根据上段“The AI chatbot she  used offered the same preset answers repeatedly and failed to help.”及“but when I checked again later, the human agent was no longer available because I was inactive when it was my turn”可知，前文列举了两个网友的投诉案例，说明AI 客服的问题普遍存在（无法理解和无法连接），因此数据体现的是投诉量“上升”。故选C。 12．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：用户称，聊天机器人给出的答案文不对题，而且人工帮助也很难获取。A. irrelevant不相关的；B. immediate紧迫的；C. professional职业的，专业的；D. friendly友善的。根据“and human help is hard to get”可知，空处与“人工帮助也很难获取”是并列关系，空处应是表达聊天机器人给出“不相关的”答案。故选A。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了削减成本，许多企业正在裁减人力员工，这使得留下来的员工忙得不可开交。A. increasing增长；B. training训练；C. reducing减少，裁减；D. encouraging鼓励。根据“To cut costs”可知，为了削减成本，其结果是“裁减”人力员工。故选C。 14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了削减成本，许多企业正在裁减人力员工，这使得留下来的员工忙得不可开交。A. remaining剩下的，遗留的；B. local当地的；C. boring无聊的；D. energetic精力充沛的。根据“workers very busy”可知，裁员后，面对相同的工作量，“剩下的”人工员工就很繁忙，空处需要“remaining (剩下的)”作定语修饰名词workers。故选A。 15．考查形容词作宾补。句意：消费者希望企业能改进系统，让联系到人工客服变得更容易。A. easily容易地，副词；B. more easier错误形式；C. easier更容易，形容词比较级；D. more easily更容易地，副词比较级。此处是考查固定结构“make it + 形容词 + to do sth”，it是形式宾语，to do sth是真正宾语，空处需用形容词作宾补，easier是形容词比较级，补充说明“联系到人工客服”变得更简单。故选C。 3、 阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题4分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Nowadays, AI is becoming common in our daily life. Speakers like Tmall Genie (天猫精灵) and Xiaodu can play music, tell stories, or even control your lights and air conditioner at home. Besides, some smart cars can even drive themselves with the help of advanced AI technology. AI makes our life easier and more convenient. However, AI is not perfect. Sometimes it may make mistakes. For example, a voice assistant cannot catch your words clearly if you speak in a low voice or unclearly. Also, quite a few people worry that AI might take away their jobs and bring new problems. But one thing is for sure — AI is here to stay. It will keep developing all the time. Learning how to work with AI wisely will be an important and necessary skill for everyone in the future. 16．What can Tmall Genie and Xiaodu do? A．They can make cars. B．They can control home things. C．They can help people find jobs. D．They can speak all languages. 17．Why may a voice assistant fail to understand people? A．Because people speak unclearly. B．Because AI technology is too expensive. C．Because people have no time to talk. D．Because the weather is bad. 18．The underlined word “advanced” in Paragraph 1 means “________”. A．落后的 B．基础的 C．先进的 D．简单的 19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．AI never makes mistakes in daily life. B．A voice assistant can understand all people. C．Some people are worried about AI’s influence. D．AI will disappear in the near future. 20．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Development of AI. B．AI in Our Daily Life. C．How to Buy Smart Speakers. D．The Future of Driving. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 【导语】文章主要介绍了人工智能在日常生活中的应用及其优缺点，并指出学会与AI共事将是未来的重要技能。 【详解】16．细节理解题。根据第一段“Speakers like Tmall Genie and Xiaodu can play music, tell stories, or even control your lights and air conditioner at home. (像天猫精灵和小度这样的智能音箱可以播放音乐、讲故事，甚至可以控制你家里的灯光和空调。)”可知，天猫精灵和小度可以控制家里的物品。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, a voice assistant cannot catch your words clearly if you speak in a low voice or unclearly. (例如，如果你说话声音很小或含糊不清，语音助手就无法清楚地捕捉到你的话。)”可知，语音助手无法理解人们是因为人们说话含糊不清。 18．词句猜测题。根据第一段“some smart cars can even drive themselves with the help of advanced AI technology. (一些智能汽车甚至可以在advanced人工智能技术的帮助下自动驾驶。)”可知，智能汽车能够自动驾驶，依靠的应该是先进的AI技术，advanced意为“先进的”。 19．细节理解题。根据第二段“Also, quite a few people worry that AI might take away their jobs and bring new problems. (此外，不少人担心人工智能可能会夺走他们的工作，并带来新的问题。)”可知，有些人担心人工智能的影响。 20．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Nowadays, AI is becoming common in our daily life. Speakers like Tmall Genie and Xiaodu can play music, tell stories, or even control your lights and air conditioner at home. Besides, some smart cars can even drive themselves with the help of advanced AI technology. AI makes our life easier and more convenient. (如今，人工智能在我们的日常生活中正变得越来越普遍。像天猫精灵和小度这样的智能音箱，不仅能播放音乐、讲故事，甚至还能帮你控制家里的灯光和空调。此外，在先进 AI 技术的加持下，一些智能汽车甚至可以实现自动驾驶。AI让我们的生活变得更加轻松和便利。)”可知，文章主要介绍了人工智能在日常生活中的应用。 B AI ‘actress’ Tilly Norwood inspires debate on art and creativity Tilly Norwood appeared in the short film AI Commissioner that came out in July. But Norwood is not a real person; she was made by artificial intelligence (AI). Norwood introduces a new type of technology to Hollywood. She has been trained on the performances of hundreds of actors, without any pay or permission. She learns how to act and speak from those performances. Norwood also started a debate on what counts as art. We consider creativity to be a human quality. Art is generally understood as an expression of human experience. However, Norwood’s performances do not come from such creativity or human experience; instead, a database of performances. How can that be compared with actors’ performances — an art they have developed throughout years of practice and hard work in their careers? Also, Norwood’s survival (生存) depends on how the audience feels. If audiences do accept AI actors, there could be a major effect on jobs. Entry-and mid-level acting jobs could disappear. There will be less need for creative teams, like make-up, costume, lighting and set design, because AI doesn’t need these things. Norwood is not a question of the future of Hollywood. She is a cultural stress test — a case study in how much we value human creativity. AI is here, and some people will accept it. The risk is that by choosing imitation (模仿) over human creativity, we might change culture in ways that are hard to undo. 21．What is Norwood? A．A human actress. B．An AI actress. C．A young actress. D．A famous actress. 22．How did Tilly Norwood learn to act? A．By creating. B．By working hard. C．By practicing. D．By copying. 23．What is the main topic of the debate started by Norwood? A．What can be considered as art. B．How to train AI actors quickly. C．How to improve performances. D．Whether AI can perform better. 24．If audiences accept AI actors, what might disappear? A．Human actors. B．Some acting jobs. C．Creative teams. D．Make-up and set design. 25．What is the author’s attitude towards AI actors? A．Positive. B．Supportive. C．Worried. D．Annoyed. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了AI虚拟演员Tilly Norwood的出现，引发了关于艺术与创造力的争论。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第一段“But Norwood is not a real person; she was made by artificial intelligence (AI). (但诺伍德不是一个真实的人；她是由人工智能（AI）制造的。)”可知，诺伍德是一个人工智能演员。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段“She has been trained on the performances of hundreds of actors, without any pay or permission. She learns how to act and speak from those performances. (她在没有任何报酬或许可的情况下，接受了数百名演员表演的培训。她从这些表演中学习如何表演和说话。)”可知，AI 靠学习、模仿数百位真人演员的表演来学会演戏。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段“Norwood also started a debate on what counts as art. We consider creativity to be a human quality. (诺伍德还发起了一场关于什么是艺术的辩论。我们认为创造力是人类的一种品质。)”可知，这场争论的主题就是什么能被称作艺术。 24．细节理解题。根据第四段“Entry-and mid-level acting jobs could disappear. (初级和中级表演工作可能会消失。)”可知，初级和中级演艺工作可能消失，也就是一部分演艺工作会消失。 25．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The risk is that by choosing imitation over human creativity, we might change culture in ways that are hard to undo. (风险在于，选择模仿而不是人类的创造力，我们可能会以难以逆转的方式改变文化。)”可知，作者担心过度依赖AI模仿，会取代人类创意，会给文化带来难以挽回的改变，可推知对AI演员的发展持担忧（Worried）态度。 C The Earthshot Prize is a 10-year project that aims to find solutions to the biggest environmental problems. Every year, five prizes are awarded（授予）. Below are last year’s winners. Protect and Restore Nature Kheyti won the prize for protecting and restoring nature with its “Greenhouse-in-a-Box” idea. The company provides simple, large greenhouses to farmers at a low cost. The greenhouses allow farmers to use 98% less water and produce seven times as much food. It also helps protect crops from insects and terrible weather conditions. Clean Our Air Charlot Magayi won the prize for cleaning our air. After her daughter was burned by a charcoal-burning stove（烧炭的炉子）, Ms. Magayi developed a safer, cleaner stove called the Mukuru Clean Stove. Ms. Magayi’s stoves use a different fuel（燃料）that is cheaper and pollutes far less than charcoal stoves. Revive Our Oceans The Revive Our Oceans prize was won by the Queensland Indigenous Women Rangers Network (QIWRN). Over the last four years, QIWRN has trained 60 indigenous（土著的）women to help protect the environment. The women learned to use modern tools. They also shared important history and information that’s been passed down for years among their people. Build a Waste-Free World A London-based company called Notpla (for “Not Plastic”) won the prize for building a waste-free world. They’ve created a plastic substitute（代替物）from seaweed. Unlike most plastic, their products break down naturally with no microplastics. Notpla believes their products can help end the plastic pollution. Fix Our Climate The Earthshot prize for fixing our climate went to a company called 44. 01. It has come up with a way to turn polluting CO2 into a rock called peridotite. Once the CO2 has been turned into rock, it can no longer be released into the air again. 26．________ 27．________ 28．________ 29．________ 30．________ 【答案】26．greenhouses 27．safer 28．60 29．plastic substitute/plastic substitute from seaweed 30．rock 【导语】本文主要介绍5个奖项的获得者情况。 【详解】26．根据“The company provides simple, large greenhouses to farmers at a low cost.”可知该公司提供大的温室给农民。故填greenhouses。 27．根据“Ms. Magayi developed a safer, cleaner stove called the Mukuru Clean Stove.”可知提供了更安全的，更干净的炉子，故填safer。 28．根据“Over the last four years, QIWRN has trained 60 indigenous（土著的）women to help protect the environment.”可知一共训练了60个土著女性保护环境，故填60。 29．根据“They’ve created a plastic substitute（代替物）from seaweed. Unlike most plastic, their products break down naturally with no microplastics.”可知他们创造了一种替代物，可以自然降解。故填plastic substitute (from seaweed)。 30．根据“Once the CO2 has been turned into rock, it can no longer be released into the air again.”可知CO2被变成岩石。故填rock。 4、 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。在七个选项中选择五个，有二个多余选项。 A: Excuse me, I’m doing a survey about online activities. ____31____ B: Certainly. What would you like to ask? A: ____32____ B: Sure. I have about 10 online classes every week. A: ____33____ B: Because it is quite convenient. We can listen to our teacher, have discussions and do our homework in the online classroom. A: What do you think of the network? B: It’s quite convenient for people. But it’s a double-edged sword. A: ____34____ B:Because if you are addicted to it, you will waste your time and money. A:Yes, I see. Thanks for your time. B: ____35____ A．Have you ever had classes online? B．Do you want to talk to me? C．You are welcome! D．Could you spare a moment? E．Why do you say so? F．Why do you like having classes online? G．What is a double-edged sword? 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．F 34．E 35．C 【导语】本文是谈论关于“网课体验与网络利弊”的对话。 【详解】31．根据答语“Certainly. What would you like to ask? (当然可以。你想问什么？)”可知，此处应是请求对方抽出点时间。选项D“你能抽出点时间吗？”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据答语“Sure. I have about 10 online classes every week. (当然。我每周大约有10节网课。)”可知，此处应是询问是否上过网课。选项A“你上过网课吗？”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据答语“Because it is quite convenient. We can listen to our teacher, have discussions and do our homework in the online classroom. (因为它很方便。我们可以在网课教室听老师讲课、讨论和做作业。)”可知，此处应是询问喜欢上网课的原因。选项F“你为什么喜欢上网课？”符合语境。故选F。 34．根据答语“Because if you are addicted to it, you will waste your time and money. (因为如果你沉迷于它，你会浪费你的时间和金钱。)”以及上文提到网络是把双刃剑，可知此处应是询问为什么这么说。选项E“你为什么这么说？”符合语境。故选E。 35．根据上文“Thanks for your time. (感谢你的时间。)”可知，此处应是回应感谢。选项C“不客气！”符合语境。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $