5.3 New Technologies in Everyday Life（Culture Understanding）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习基于中职英语《拓展模块》Unit5，分课前预习与课堂检测两层，通过词汇→短语→语篇递进设计，夯实语言基础并提升文化意识与语用能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|词汇变形、短语匹配、难句翻译|以变形题强化词汇词形转换，翻译题巩固课文核心句型，夯实语言能力基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用单选、短语语境填空、语篇完形|单选考查语法应用，完形填空围绕文化遗产保护情境，综合提升语篇理解与思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础与职业发展需求，本卷以高等教育出版社第三版《英语·拓展模块》Unit 5 New Technologies in Everyday Life 为蓝本，围绕新技术在生活、工作和社会发展中的应用设计课前预习与课堂检测，帮助学生巩固词汇、句型、语篇理解和语言运用能力。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 5 New Technologies in Everyday Life（Culture Understanding）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版） Unit 5 New Technologies in Everyday Life 一课一练（3） Culture Understanding 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1.______ n. 变形：digitalize（动词）；digital（形容词） 2.______ v. 变形：restored（过去式/过去分词）；restoration（名词） 3.______ adj. 变形：remotely（副词） 4.______ v. 变形：reflection（名词） 5.______ n. 变形：surfaces（复数） 6.______ n. 变形：foundations（复数） 7.______ v. 变形：protection（名词） 8.______ v. 变形：exploration（名词） 二、课文重点短语 1.suffer from serious damage______ 2.over a long period of time______ 3.carry out several projects______ 4.remote sensing technologies______ 5.in a short period of time______ 6.make 3D models______ 7.overcome the limitations of time and space______ 8.play an important role in______ 三、课文难句翻译 1.The Great Wall section in Xiakou, Gansu Province, has suffered from serious damage over a long period of time. 2.These digital technologies can collect data in a short period of time and build 3D models to reflect the textures of the earth’s surface. 3.The data is also the foundation for future research and protection of the Great Wall. 4.Advanced digital technologies are able to play an important role in protecting, discovering, and exploring ancient relics. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇变形单选（5 题） 1.The local government has ______ several projects to restore the Great Wall. A. carried out B. carries out C. carrying out D. carry out 2.The ______ of the Great Wall needs modern technologies and careful work. A. protect B. protection C. protected D. protecting 3.Drones and remote sensing technologies can collect data ______. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. quickness 4.The digital team made 3D models based on the data they ______. A. collect B. collects C. collecting D. collected 5.Digital technologies are helpful for ______ ancient relics. A. protect B. protects C. protected D. protecting 二、短语填空（5 题） 从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式完成句子。 suffer from；carry out；in a short period of time；make 3D models；play an important role in；overcome the limitations of 6.The old wall has ______ wind and rain for many years. 7.Researchers used the data to ______ of the ancient relics. 8.Digital technologies can help people collect much information ______. 9.The team ______ a digitalization project last year. 10.Advanced technologies ______ protecting cultural heritage. 三、完形填空（10 空） Digital Technology and Cultural Heritage Many old buildings and relics are important parts of history. However, some of them have been damaged by weather and time. Today, digital technology gives people a new way to 1) ______ them. A team of young technicians visited an old tower in a small town. They used drones to take photos from different angles. They also used remote sensing technologies to 2) ______ data quickly. With the data, they made 3D models of the tower. These models showed the shape and the 3) ______ of the tower clearly. The work was not easy. The team had to check every part carefully, because the data would become the 4) ______ for future research. After several weeks, they finished the digital model. Local students could visit the tower online and learn 5) ______ it was built. This project proved that technology can 6) ______ the limitations of time and space. People do not have to travel far to understand cultural heritage. More importantly, digital technology can play an important role in 7) ______ ancient relics. When students saw the online model, they said that they wanted to 8) ______ more historical places. Technology made history closer to them and helped them realize 9) ______ protecting relics matters. In the future, more digital projects will be carried out, and cultural heritage will be shared with people 10) ______ the world. 11. A. waste B. protect C. delete D. break 12. A. collect B. refuse C. lose D. hide 13. A. coupon B. texture C. cashier D. agenda 14. A. problem B. package C. foundation D. supermarket 15. A. how B. where C. whom D. unless 16. A. overcome B. connect C. scan D. install 17. A. protecting B. protected C. protects D. protect 18. A. cancel B. explore C. print D. attend 19. A. why B. which C. what D. who 20. A. under B. around C. without D. against 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础与职业发展需求，本卷以高等教育出版社第三版《英语·拓展模块》Unit 5 New Technologies in Everyday Life 为蓝本，围绕新技术在生活、工作和社会发展中的应用设计课前预习与课堂检测，帮助学生巩固词汇、句型、语篇理解和语言运用能力。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 5 New Technologies in Everyday Life（Culture Understanding）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版） Unit 5 New Technologies in Everyday Life 一课一练（3） Culture Understanding 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1.______ digitalization n. 变形：digitalize（动词）；digital（形容词） 2.______ restore v. 变形：restored（过去式/过去分词）；restoration（名词） 3.______ remote adj. 变形：remotely（副词） 4.______ reflect v. 变形：reflection（名词） 5.______ surface n. 变形：surfaces（复数） 6.______ foundation n. 变形：foundations（复数） 7.______ protect v. 变形：protection（名词） 8.______ explore v. 变形：exploration（名词） 二、课文重点短语 1.suffer from serious damage______ 遭受严重破坏 2.over a long period of time______ 经过很长一段时间 3.carry out several projects______ 开展几个项目 4.remote sensing technologies______ 遥感技术 5.in a short period of time______ 在短时间内 6.make 3D models______ 制作三维模型 7.overcome the limitations of time and space______ 克服时间和空间的限制 8.play an important role in______ 在……中发挥重要作用 三、课文难句翻译 1.The Great Wall section in Xiakou, Gansu Province, has suffered from serious damage over a long period of time. 甘肃峡口段长城在很长一段时间里遭受了严重破坏。 2.These digital technologies can collect data in a short period of time and build 3D models to reflect the textures of the earth’s surface. 这些数字技术能够在短时间内收集数据，并建立三维模型来反映地表质地。 3.The data is also the foundation for future research and protection of the Great Wall. 这些数据也是未来研究和保护长城的基础。 4.Advanced digital technologies are able to play an important role in protecting, discovering, and exploring ancient relics. 先进数字技术能够在保护、发现和探索古代遗迹方面发挥重要作用。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇变形单选（5 题） 1.The local government has ______ several projects to restore the Great Wall. A. carried out B. carries out C. carrying out D. carry out 【答案】A 【解析】句中has后接过去分词构成现在完成时，carry out的过去分词为carried out。 2.The ______ of the Great Wall needs modern technologies and careful work. A. protect B. protection C. protected D. protecting 【答案】B 【解析】空格前有定冠词The，后接of短语，应填名词protection。 3.Drones and remote sensing technologies can collect data ______. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. quickness 【答案】C 【解析】修饰动词collect应用副词quickly。 4.The digital team made 3D models based on the data they ______. A. collect B. collects C. collecting D. collected 【答案】D 【解析】根据made可知句子描述过去发生的事情，collect用过去式collected。 5.Digital technologies are helpful for ______ ancient relics. A. protect B. protects C. protected D. protecting 【答案】D 【解析】介词for后接动名词protecting。 二、短语填空（5 题） 从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式完成句子。 suffer from；carry out；in a short period of time；make 3D models；play an important role in；overcome the limitations of 6.The old wall has ______ wind and rain for many years. 【答案】suffered from 【解析】根据has可知用现在完成时，suffer from的过去分词为suffered from。 7.Researchers used the data to ______ of the ancient relics. 【答案】make 3D models 【解析】use sth. to do sth.中不定式后用动词原形make。 8.Digital technologies can help people collect much information ______. 【答案】in a short period of time 【解析】该短语作时间状语，表示“在短时间内”。 9.The team ______ a digitalization project last year. 【答案】carried out 【解析】last year提示一般过去时，carry out用过去式carried out。 10.Advanced technologies ______ protecting cultural heritage. 【答案】play an important role in 【解析】主语technologies为复数，谓语用原形play；in后接动名词protecting。 三、完形填空（10 空） Digital Technology and Cultural Heritage Many old buildings and relics are important parts of history. However, some of them have been damaged by weather and time. Today, digital technology gives people a new way to 1) ______ them. A team of young technicians visited an old tower in a small town. They used drones to take photos from different angles. They also used remote sensing technologies to 2) ______ data quickly. With the data, they made 3D models of the tower. These models showed the shape and the 3) ______ of the tower clearly. The work was not easy. The team had to check every part carefully, because the data would become the 4) ______ for future research. After several weeks, they finished the digital model. Local students could visit the tower online and learn 5) ______ it was built. This project proved that technology can 6) ______ the limitations of time and space. People do not have to travel far to understand cultural heritage. More importantly, digital technology can play an important role in 7) ______ ancient relics. When students saw the online model, they said that they wanted to 8) ______ more historical places. Technology made history closer to them and helped them realize 9) ______ protecting relics matters. In the future, more digital projects will be carried out, and cultural heritage will be shared with people 10) ______ the world. 11. A. waste B. protect C. delete D. break 【答案】B 【详解】protect意为“保护”，与old buildings and relics及damaged语境一致。 12. A. collect B. refuse C. lose D. hide 【答案】A 【解析】collect data表示“收集数据”，是数字化项目的核心步骤。 13. A. coupon B. texture C. cashier D. agenda 【答案】B 【详解】texture意为“质地”，教材中提到reflect the textures of the earth’s surface。 14. A. problem B. package C. foundation D. supermarket 【答案】C 【详解】foundation意为“基础”，与future research搭配自然。 15. A. how B. where C. whom D. unless 【答案】A 【解析】learn how it was built表示“了解它是如何建造的”。 16. A. overcome B. connect C. scan D. install 【答案】A 【解析】overcome the limitations of time and space为教材重点表达。 17. A. protecting B. protected C. protects D. protect 【答案】A 【解析】介词in后接动名词protecting。 18. A. cancel B. explore C. print D. attend 【答案】B 【解析】explore historical places表示“探索历史地点”。 19. A. why B. which C. what D. who 【答案】A 【解析】realize why protecting relics matters表示“意识到为什么保护遗迹重要”。 20. A. under B. around C. without D. against 【答案】B 【解析】around the world表示“全世界”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $