精品解析：山东省聊城市莘县2026年初中中考模拟监测（二） 九年级英语试题

2026年初中中考模拟监测(二) 九年级英语试题 本试卷共10页。满分120分;考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共三节，满分30分) 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For it’s new. B. Because it’s smart. C. As an invention. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like DeepSeek? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Learn to grow vegetables. B. Make more friends. C. Help your parents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What did you do in the labor education class? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bikes. B. At the library. C. At eight o’clock. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where shall we meet tomorrow morning? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fun. B. Pay attention your eyes. C. You’re right. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Playing games online can get in the way of your studies. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. First, I’m late for it. B. I agree with you. C. You can tell me more things. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】In my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will Nick get his prize? A. At his new school. B. In a television programme. C. In an online programme. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’ve won a writing prize. I’ll be on television tonight to receive it. B: Congratulations, Nick. I’ll watch the program. A: Please take me a photo. 7. Why does Diana feel nervous at the party?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she is late for the party. B. Because she’ll sing a song in the party. C. Because she hardly knows some of the guests. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I don’t want to go to the party. I’m a little nervous about it. B: Why? A: Because I don’t know most of the guests. B: Don’t worry, Diana. I’ll introduce you to them. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Gary start his new job? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Hello, Gary. I haven’t seen you since March. B: Hi, Jane. I’ve been busy with my new job. A: Really? When did you start that? B: In May. I left my last job in April. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the speaker’s dream? A. To hold a football match. B. To be a good football coach. C. To join the school football team. 10. When did the speaker know the team list? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. Last Saturday. C. Friday evening. 【答案】9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】I began playing football when I was in Grade Three. My elder brother was good at football and taught me. He practices with me every Wednesday. It has been my dream to play in the middle school football team. Last month, the middle school football team would choose some students for this year’s matches. My brother helped me prepare for the test. It was held last Saturday. I worked as hard as I could in the test. When I was waiting for the team list, I felt nervous. On Sunday afternoon, I saw my name on the list. And I was excited to be a member of the team. That evening, my family went out for a big meal to celebrate. They were proud of me. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man looking at? A. A map. B. A book. C. A menu. 12. Where may this conversation take place? A. At the museum. B. At home. C. At school. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, James. What are you looking at? B: I am looking at the map of the history museum. A: Why? Are you going there? B: Yes, there is a picture show about Asian culture. I am planning to visit it this weekend. A: Sounds interesting. Can I go with you? B: Sure. Oh, the bell is ringing. It’s time for English class. Let’s talk about it later. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was the girl doing when she couldn’t find her brother? A. She was singing songs. B. She was listening to songs. C. She was walking in the street. 14. How old is the girl’s brother? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 15. What is Mr. Brown most probably? A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mr. Brown, I can’t find my little brother. B: When and where did you find he was missing? A: Just several minutes ago. There was a girl singing songs in the street. I just listened to her for a while, and then I found he was lost. What shall I do? B: Don’t worry. Let me know your brother’s name, age, height, and the color of his hair. A: His name is Jack, and he is five years old. He is a head shorter than me, about 120 centimeters tall. His hair is brown and his eyes are black. B: Um, what clothes is he wearing? A: He is wearing brown pants and a yellow hat. B: Okay, we’ll do our best to find him. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Communication Methods Description Phone Calls Pick up the phone to talk to ____16____. Social Media (TikTok) It’s super ____17____. Share short videos, post messages and communicate. Video chatting is ____18____ (WeChat) You can see the person you’re talking to during the chat. Live Web Chat Find on some websites. Ask questions without ____19____ the page. AI Useful in communication. Smart chatbots can give you quick ____20____. 【答案】16. others 17. popular 18. wonderful 19. leaving 20. answers 【解析】 【原文】People used to write letters to communicate with others, but now there are so many new ways to communicate with others. First, phone calls are convenient. You can pick up the phone to talk to others. Second, social media is super popular. For example, TikTok lets you share short videos, post messages, and communicate with others. Third, video chatting is a wonderful way to chat with others. You can see the person you’re talking to. WeChat is a good app for video chatting. Fourth, you can find live web chat on some websites. You can just ask questions right away without leaving the page. AI is also very useful in communication. Some smart chatbots can give you quick answers. Why not try these and see which one you like best? 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The 15th National Games, held from November 9 to 21, 2025, was co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao for the first time in history. Here is something about the games. The medal for the 15th National Games, named “Tong Xin Yue”, symbolizes the united spirit of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. On the medal, three flowers of the three places form a concentric (同心的) festive flower, with the peony (牡丹) below symbolizing the motherland. On the other side of the medal, Chinese white dolphin “Xi Yang Yang” is holding a torch. Where was the flame (火焰) of the Games from? People sent “Haima” to the bottom of the South China Sea. There, it collected CH₄ and turned it into flammable (易燃的) ice. Then the ice was lit under the sea by the power of the sunlight and taken out of water. The performances of the opening ceremony were also eye-catching. In the opening ceremony, dancers performed with robots playing a Chinese traditional musical instrument. Lingnan culture, including the big Aoyu fish lantern, was also shown wonderfully by using VR and AR technology. 21. How many places co-hosted the 15th National Games? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 22. What does the medal symbolize? A. The powerful motherland. B. The concentric festive flower. C. The united spirit of the host places 23. What can we infer according to the passage? A. “Haima” is a kind of animal in the sea. B. Chinese traditions are shown on the lantern. C. Advanced technology is used during the ceremony. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年第十五届全国运动会的举办地区、奖牌设计、圣火采集方式以及开幕式的亮点。 【21题详解】 第一段指出：“The 15th National Games, held from November 9 to 21, 2025, were co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao for the first time in history.”，说明共有3个地区联合主办本届全运会。 【22题详解】 第二段指出：“The medal…symbolizes the united spirit of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.”，说明奖牌象征的是主办地区的联合精神。 【23题详解】 最后一段指出：“Lingnan culture, including the big Aoyu fish lantern, was also shown wonderfully by using VR and AR technology.”，可推知开幕式运用了先进科技。 B Tejasvi Manoj’s grandfather got an email from someone pretending to be a relative, asking for $2,000. It seemed to be an emergency, so he was ready to send the money. Luckily, he first called Tejasvi’s dad, who told him to wait. They called the relative to see if the email was real. The response: “I never asked you for money.” The grandfather was almost cheated by an online scam (网络欺诈). Tejasvi couldn’t believe that criminals would take advantage of elderly people who didn’t know much about the Internet. She then began researching how common such scams were. According to the Federal Trade Commission, online scams could have made people over 60 lose up to $5 billion in 2025. And that number didn’t include losses that people were too embarrassed to report. So, Tejasvi decided to take action. Now 17, she has built a website called Shield Seniors. It’s designed to teach people who are 60 and older to recognize and avoid scams. Shield Seniors examines suspicious (可疑的) emails and messages that users upload. If these are scams, it provides links for users to report them. In fact, Tejasvi has been a volunteer since the sixth grade. Shield Seniors is her new way to help others. She was prepared to do the coding (编写代码) that would make the project possible. She began coding in the eighth grade, taking Internet security classes and attending summer programs organized by the nonprofit group Girls Who Code. Tejasvi says, “I love the fact that I can solve problems with my computer, and I really like creating things.” Looking ahead, Tejasvi wants to study computer science in college. And she’s raising money to expand and improve Shield Seniors. 24. How did the online scam cheat the grandfather? A. By acting as a relative. B. By calling the grandfather. C. By emailing Tejasvi’s dad. 25. Why do the criminals always cheat the old? A. The old always need help. B. The old are always careless. C. The old know little about the Internet. 26. What does the underlined word upload mean? A. Put some information on the Internet. B. Search for information on the Internet. C. Look through some information on the Internet. 27. What did Tejasvi do to help people avoid online scams? A. She became a volunteer and built Shield Seniors. B. She’s studying computer science and raising money. C. She took Internet classes and attended summer programs. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tejasvi Manoj因祖父遭遇网络诈骗的经历，了解到老年人易受此类骗局侵害，于是开发了名为Shield Seniors的网站，帮助老年人识别和防范网络诈骗的故事。 【24题详解】 第一段“Tejasvi Manoj’s grandfather got an email from someone pretending to be a relative, asking for $2,000.”，该句直接说明诈骗者伪装成亲戚发送邮件。 【25题详解】 第一段“Tejasvi couldn’t believe that criminals would take advantage of elderly people who didn’t know much about the Internet.”，该句指出罪犯利用老年人对互联网了解少的弱点实施诈骗。 【26题详解】 第三段“Shield Seniors examines suspicious emails and messages that users upload.”，结合上下文，网站要检查用户提供的可疑邮件/信息，因此“upload”意为“上传（信息到互联网）”。 【27题详解】 第三段、第四段“Now 17, she has built a website called Shield Seniors. It’s designed to teach people who are 60 and older to recognize and avoid scams./In fact, Tejasvi has been a volunteer since the sixth grade. Shield Seniors is her new way to help others.”，该句说明Tejasvi通过做志愿者并搭建Shield Seniors网站来帮助老年人防范诈骗。 C Canadian violinist Adrian Anantawan is changing the music industry for the better. Anantawan was born without his right hand and most of his forearm, but he didn’t let that stop him from enjoying music. The violin was his instrument of choice. When he was 10, his family asked engineers to build a customized device to help him play the violin. “From the very first note that I played, I loved it. I decided to learn it,” he said. Anantawan has spent lots of time learning and playing the violin and now he is a great violinist. He has performed at the White House, the Vancouver and Athens Olympics (雅典奥运会), and many other important events. Anantawan has also turned his attention to voluntary work. He wants to make music more accessible. In Toronto, he helped start the Virtual Chamber Music Initiative at the Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital — where he was first fitted with his own instrument as a child. The project brings together researchers, musicians, doctors, and educators to create musical instruments for young people with disabilities. Anantawan’s work is clearly more than an interest. He considers it a welcome responsibility. “My duty and job is to use this platform to show others what a person with a disability can do,” he said. “I hope someone can be moved or encouraged by my story and work to make a change in their lives. A lot of times, we let fear get in the way of trying anything. For me, my story has always been a result of just trying something, being OK with failure, and then just seeing what the results are. In my case, it’s really just beautiful, expressive music.” 28. Why did Adrian Anantawan need a customized device to play the violin? A. He wanted to play better than others. B. He was too young to hold the violin. C. He was born without part of his right arm. 29. What can we learn about Anantawan’s achievements in music? A. He just played music for fun at home. B. He became famous after one small performance. C. He performed at many important international events. 30. What is the main purpose of the Virtual Chamber Music Initiative? A. To raise money for hospitals in Toronto. B. To create musical instruments for disabled young people. C. To teach children how to become professional musicians. 31. What can we infer from Anantawan’s words in the last paragraph? A. Fear always prevents people from succeeding. B. Trying and accepting failure brings meaningful results. C. Success comes mainly from natural talent without other reason. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了加拿大小提琴家Adrian Anantawan虽天生右臂残缺，却借助定制装置学习小提琴，在音乐领域取得成就，并投身公益，为残障青少年制作乐器，用自身经历传递勇气与力量的故事。 【28题详解】 第一段指出“Anantawan was born without his right hand and most of his forearm… his family asked engineers to build a customized device to help him play the violin”，这直接说明他天生没有右手和大部分前臂，因此需要定制装置来拉小提琴。 【29题详解】 第二段提到“He has performed at the White House, the Vancouver and Athens Olympics, and many other important events”，这直接说明他在白宫、温哥华和雅典奥运会等众多重要国际场合进行过演出。 【30题详解】 第三段说明“The project brings together researchers, musicians, doctors, and educators to create musical instruments for young people with disabilities”，这直接说明 “Virtual Chamber Music Initiative”的主要目的是为残障青少年制作乐器。 【31题详解】 最后一段引用Anantawan的话“A lot of times, we let fear get in the way of trying anything. For me, my story has always been a result of just trying something, being OK with failure, and then just seeing what the results are”，这直接说明他认为尝试并接受失败，最终会带来有意义的结果。 D The White Cliffs of Dover are located in Dover, in southeast England. Every year, lots of people come to visit them, making them a very popular destination for tourists. The White Cliffs are mostly made of a soft, white rock called chalk (白垩). It is a type of limestone (石灰岩) that was created from the tiny skeletons (骨骼) of sea life. Over millions of years, these tiny skeletons piled up and were pressed together to form the chalk rock. Later, movements of the Earth pushed this rock up above the sea, creating the white cliffs we see today. These cliffs and the land around them are a special place for wildlife. Many types of plants grow there, including some rare ones that like the chalky soil. You might see beautiful wildflowers blooming in the spring and summer. The cliffs are also home to many animals. For example, the peregrine falcon (游隼), one of the fastest birds in the world, can sometimes be seen hunting near the cliffs. However, the White Cliffs are always changing because of natural erosion (侵蚀). Wind, rain, and the waves slowly wear away the soft rock. Over time, pieces of the cliffs can break off and fall into the sea. While erosion changes the shape of the cliffs, it also helps to keep them looking white, as new layers (层) of chalk are exposed. Despite this, the cliffs never lose their charm. To fully enjoy them, head to South Foreland Lighthouse, which is located on the cliffs and offers amazing views. If you have more time, there are many other interesting places around the White Cliffs to visit, such as Fan Bay Deep Shelter and Dover Castle. 32. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. What are the White Cliffs? B. How did the White Cliffs come into being? C. How long did it take to form the White Cliffs? 33. Why are there so many types of plants living on the White Cliffs? A. The chalky soil is suitable for the plants. B. The plants can bloom in spring and summer. C. Some birds bring the seeds of the plants there. 34. What makes the White Cliffs white? A. Human activities. B. The natural erosion. C. The movement of the earth. 35. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To give tips for travelers. B. To attract visitors to Dover. C. To describe the views of the White Cliffs. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国多佛白崖的构成、形成过程、生态环境以及受自然侵蚀的特点，并为游客提供了相关游览建议。 【32题详解】 第二段详细介绍了白垩的形成过程，以及地壳运动如何将白垩抬升出海面形成白垩岩，核心是说明白崖的形成过程，对应选项B。 【33题详解】 第三段说明原因：“Many types ...like the chalky soil.”，直接点明了白垩土壤适合植物生长，因此有多种植物在白崖上存活。 【34题详解】 第四段说明白崖保持白色的原因：“While erosion changes ...chalk are exposed.”，说明自然侵蚀会不断暴露新的白垩层，让白崖始终保持洁白。 【35题详解】 最后一段给出游览建议“To fully enjoy them, head to ... and Dover Castle.”，这一段的目的是为游客提供旅行参考。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 On a busy subway in Beijing, many people scroll through their phones during rush hour. Some watch short videos. Some chat with friends. Many others quietly read e-books or listen to audiobooks. Reading is no longer a special activity. ____36____ People read while waiting in line, on the bus, and even before sleep. Small moments of time are filled with words. ____37____ In the past, reading was closely connected with examinations and social mobility. Education could change a person’s future. Books were seen as a key to better opportunities. This tradition has never disappeared. It has slowly changed into new forms over time. Today, the love of reading is still strong. But the way people read has changed a lot. More readers now use digital platforms. They read e-books, online articles, and listen to audiobooks in daily life. Reports show that over 80 percent of Chinese adults read in digital ways. ____38____ These numbers show that digital reading is now deeply rooted in society. Behind this change is a richer reading environment. China now offers over 70 million digital titles. These include fiction, history, science, and biography. Readers are no longer limited by physical shelves. With a phone or tablet, books are always available. ____39____ Online literature has also developed quickly. In the past, web novels were sometimes not taken seriously. ____40____ Some have even won national awards. Online writing has become an important part of culture. At the same time, China is building a reading society. Reading festivals, book fairs, lectures, and donation programs are held every year. In cities, reading festivals attract large crowds. In rural areas, reading activities bring books closer to daily life. Even public transport encourages reading during travel. Today, reading is easier, richer, and more diverse. Although its forms keep changing, the desire to read remains strong. A. Reading festivals is very helpful. B. It has become part of everyday life. C. But now, many works have improved in quality. D. Reading has become more convenient than ever. E. Chinese people have loved reading for a long time. F. By the end of 2025, the number of digital readers reached 689 million. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. F 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国人阅读习惯的变迁，特别是数字化阅读的普及、阅读环境的改善以及网络文学质量的提升，表明阅读已融入日常生活且形式更加多样。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“Reading is no longer a special activity.”以及空后的“People read while…even before sleep.”可知，此处需要一句承上启下，说明阅读已经融入日常。B选项“它已经成为日常生活的一部分。”符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据空后“In the past, reading was closely connected with examinations and social mobility.”可知，本段在讲述中国人热爱阅读的历史传统。E选项“中国人热爱阅读已久。”作为段首句引出下文对过去的描述。 【38题详解】 根据空后的“These numbers show that…”可知，空白处应包含具体的数据信息。选项F“到2025年底，数字阅读读者数量达到6.89亿”，提供了具体数字，与前后文呼应。 【39题详解】 根据空前“With a phone or tablet, books are always available.”可知，数字化使得阅读变得更加便捷。选项D“阅读变得比以往任何时候都更方便”，是对本段内容的总结。 【40题详解】 根据空前“In the past, web novels were sometimes not taken seriously.”以及空后“Some have even won national awards.”可知，现在网络文学的质量得到了提升，与过去不受重视形成了对比。选项C“但现在，许多作品的质量提高了”，符合逻辑转折。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Under the burning sun, an elderly man moved slowly through a sea of green rice. He picked an ear of rice, checked it with an expert ____41____, and moved on. He worked from morning to night, checking countless rice plants. No one could imagine ____42____ this farmer had done the day before. President Xi Jinping had presented him with the Medal of the Republic. His name was Yuan Longping. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930. In his youth, he was sad to discover that many Chinese people suffered from hunger. After leaving college in 1953, Yuan ____43____ nearly 70 years solving this problem. He believed deeply that “____44____ is the most important thing in the world”. He dreamed of ____45____ more productive rice plants. However, it was easier said than done. Over 3,000 of his experiments failed. “____46____ is very common in scientific research,” he once said. “Every time I fall down, I’ll ____47____ and try again.” He travelled around China to realise his dream. He said, “I never stopped, like a bird going ____48____ the warmth of the sun.” Finally, he succeeded in developing new types of rice plants. One produced 30% more rice than normal plants. Another could grow in the poor soils which cover large areas of China. But Yuan didn’t stop there. He had an even greater dream: a rice plant that would feed the whole world. Later, age made it more ____49____ for him to work. Yuan just moved his house next to the rice fields! Yuan passed away in 2021, ____50____ his dreams live on. His lifelong efforts have helped to feed 80 million more people a year. Yuan is remembered as a national hero and his example continues to encourage people to follow in his footsteps. 41. A. eye B. nose C. hand 42. A. how B. what C. where 43. A. used B. took C. spent 44. A. air B. water C. food 45. A. finding B. making C. developing 46. A. Study B. Failure C. Progress 47. A. get up B. look up C. give up 48. A. for B. with C. after 49. A. enjoyable B. difficult C. careful 50. A. but B. then C. so 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的生平事迹，包括他致力于解决饥饿问题、研发高产水稻的历程，以及他终生奋斗、梦想不息的精神。 【41题详解】 句意：他摘下一穗水稻，用专家般的眼光检查它，然后继续前行。 袁隆平作为水稻专家，检查水稻时应使用eye“眼睛”来评估，其余选项nose、hand不符合专家检查水稻的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：没有人能想象这位农民前一天做了什么。 此处需要引导宾语从句且在从句中作“done”的宾语，应填what“什么”；how表方式，where表地点，均不符合作宾语的要求。 【43题详解】 句意：1953年大学毕业后，袁隆平花费近70年时间解决这个问题。 固定搭配“sb. spend+时间+doing sth.”表达“某人花费时间做某事”，主语“Yuan”是人，故填spent；used后常接to do，took常用结构为“it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”，均不符合此处搭配。 【44题详解】 句意：他深信食物是世界上最重要的东西。 结合前文“many Chinese people suffered from hunger”，可知袁隆平认为food“食物”最重要；air“空气”、water“水”不符合解决饥饿问题的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：他梦想培育更高产的水稻品种。 袁隆平的工作是研发水稻，developing“培育、开发”符合语境；finding“找到”侧重发现已有事物，making“制作”侧重制造，均不如“developing”准确描述水稻研发。 【46题详解】 句意：失败在科学研究中很常见。 前文提到实验失败，此处应填Failure“失败”；Study“研究”、Progress“进步”与“experiments failed”的语境不符。 【47题详解】 句意：每次我跌倒，我都会站起来再试一次。 fall down“跌倒”的对应动作是get up“站起来”；look up“查阅”、give up“放弃”不符合“再试一次”的语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我从未停止，就像一只鸟追寻太阳的温暖。 go after“追寻”符合鸟追寻温暖的语境；go for“争取”、go with“伴随”不符。 【49题详解】 句意：后来，年龄让他的工作变得更困难。 年龄增长会使工作更difficult“困难”；enjoyable“令人愉快的”、careful“仔细的”不符合年龄对工作的影响。 【50题详解】 句意：袁隆平于2021年去世，但他的梦想永存。 前后句为转折关系，应填but“但是”；then“然后”表顺承，so“所以”表因果，均不符。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 One by one, men and women from different historical periods came down from the wall paintings. Their pretty ____51____ (tradition) clothes danced to the “singing sands” of Dunhuang. This 2021 hanfu show that presented ancient Chinese fashions in a lively way, was a big hit on the internet. Reading about history is one thing, but seeing it before your eyes is another. Besides fashion shows like this, there are many other ways ____52____ (help) people understand history. With a little creativity, history becomes more than dry, hard-to-remember facts. The past comes to life for us to see and feel. Technology plays a role in ____53____ (bring) history alive. The about 900-year-old painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival ____54____ (see) as an amazing painting in a museum only. Now you can watch it, listen to it and even become part of it. ____55____ the help of technology, a multimedia version was made. It is a screen much ____56____ (large) than the painting. People talk on the street; horses walk slowly; boats move along the river. It’s such ____57____ wonder to feel as if you are walking among people from about 900 years ago. The treasures of history have also come out of museums into people’s homes. Over the years, the Palace Museum ____58____ (make) many creative products which have started a culture fever among people of all ages, using ____59____ (it) rich cultural background. People take pride in having these products. Museums around the country have followed the example of the Palace Museum. Those designs, such as dragons, clouds and bats, have appeared on scarves, bags and even erasers. History has never been so close to people’s daily lives. History carries a country’s central values. When we learn about our past, we know who we are. The new ways of helping people know more about our history are ____60____ (sure) important. They help to give us confidence in where we are going. 【答案】51. traditional 52. to help 53. bringing 54. was seen 55. With 56. larger 57. a 58. has made 59. its 60. surely 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如今人们借助汉服秀，科技手段和文创产品等新颖方式，让枯燥的历史变得鲜活可感、贴近生活，并且让人们更加地了解历史。 【51题详解】 句意：他们漂亮的传统服装随着“会唱歌的沙子”起舞。修饰名词clothes应该用形容词作定语，名词tradition需变为形容词。 【52题详解】 句意：还有许多其他方式帮助人们理解历史。“ways to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事的方法”，此处需用动词不定式。 【53题详解】 句意：技术在使历史生动鲜活中发挥着重要作用。“play a role in doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“在做某事中起作用”，此处需用动名词形式。 【54题详解】 句意：约900年前的《清明上河图》过去只被当作博物馆里一幅惊艳的画作。本句描述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时。主语“Along the River During the Qingming Festival”和“see”是被动的关系，要用被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，故填was seen。 【55题详解】 句意：在技术的帮助下，多媒体版本被制作出来。此处需填介词with构成固定短语“with the help of”，意为“在……的帮助下”，句首首字母需大写。 【56题详解】 句意：这是一个比那幅画大得多的屏幕。根据“than the painting”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。 【57题详解】 句意：这感觉仿佛走在大约900年前的人们之中，真是太奇妙了。固定搭配“such a/an+可数名词单数”，意为“如此一个……”，名词“wonder”是半元音开头，故填a。 【58题详解】 句意：多年来，故宫博物院制作了许多创意产品，在各个年龄段的人们中掀起了文化热。“Over the years”提示时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，且主语“the Palace Museum”是第三人称单数，故填has made。 【59题详解】 句意：利用它丰富的文化背景。空格后是名词短语“rich cultural background”，需要形容词性物主代词修饰。 【60题详解】 句意：帮助人们更多地了解我们的历史的新方法当然很重要。空格修饰形容词“important”，需要用副词，此处为sure的副词形式。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Recently, Zoox, a company owned by Amazon, began its robotaxi service in Las Vegas, the US. The service offers free rides to anyone willing to take a chance on a driverless car that runs without a steering wheel (方向盘). The service started after two years of testing in the city. The boxy robotaxis were at first only available to company staff before being made available to friends and family members as well. Now, anyone with the Zoox app can ask for a ride to five different places. The farthest Zoox robotaxis can travel is about 5 kilometres while carrying up to four passengers. All rides will be free for at least the first few months to help promote (推广) the service. When it begins asking riders to pay, Zoox says prices will be similar to those of ordinary taxis and ride-hailing (网约车) services. However, it’s not the first robotaxi service in the US. Waymo, a leading robotaxi company, already offers driverless rides in places like San Francisco and Los Angeles. But while Waymo puts its driverless technology in cars built by traditional carmakers, Zoox is making its own robotaxis in a former bus factory. Zoox hopes to make as many as 10,000 robotaxis a year as it expands into other markets. The company is already testing its cars in San Francisco, and hopes to open its service to all passengers next year. 61. What’s the Zoox robotaxi like?(至少列举两点) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How far can a robotaxi travel with 4 people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How will Zoox promote its service? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What’s the difference between the two companies about the robotaxi making? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What’s the goal of Zoox? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. It has no steering wheel/driver(driverless) and it is boxy. 62. 5 kilometres. 63. All rides will be free for at least the first few months. 64. Waymo puts its technology in traditional carmakers, while Zoox in a former bus factory. 65. It hopes to make 10,000 robotaxis a year and open its service to all passengers next year. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了亚马逊旗下的Zoox公司在美国拉斯维加斯推出的无人驾驶出租车（robotaxi）服务，包括其特点、运营情况、与竞争对手的区别以及未来的发展目标。 【61题详解】 根据文章第1段“...a driverless car that runs without a steering wheel (...一辆没有方向盘的无人驾驶汽车)”以及第2段“The boxy robotaxis... (这种四四方方的无人驾驶出租车……)”可推知结论Zoox无人驾驶出租车是无人驾驶的、没有方向盘的且外形是四四方方的。故填It is driverless and boxy. (或It runs without a steering wheel and it is boxy.) 【62题详解】 根据文章第3段“The farthest Zoox robotaxis can travel is about 5 kilometres while carrying up to four passengers. (Zoox无人驾驶出租车在最多搭载四名乘客的情况下，最远可行驶约5公里。)”可推知结论它能行驶约5公里。故填About 5 kilometres. 【63题详解】 根据文章第4段“All rides will be free for at least the first few months to help promote the service. (至少在最初的几个月里，所有的乘车服务都将是免费的，以帮助推广这项服务。)”可推知结论Zoox将通过在最初几个月提供免费乘车来推广服务。故填By offering free rides for at least the first few months. (或All rides will be free for at least the first few months.) 【64题详解】 根据文章第5段“But while Waymo puts its driverless technology in cars built by traditional carmakers, Zoox is making its own robotaxis in a former bus factory. (但是，Waymo将其无人驾驶技术应用于传统汽车制造商生产的汽车中，而Zoox则在一家前公交车工厂制造自己的无人驾驶出租车。)”可推知结论两家公司在制造方面的区别在于Waymo将技术用于传统汽车制造商生产的汽车，而Zoox自己制造无人驾驶出租车。故填Waymo puts its driverless technology in cars built by traditional carmakers, while Zoox is making its own robotaxis. 【65题详解】 根据文章第6段“Zoox hopes to make as many as 10,000 robotaxis a year... and hopes to open its service to all passengers next year. (Zoox希望每年能制造多达1万辆无人驾驶出租车……并希望明年向所有乘客开放其服务。)”可推知结论Zoox的目标是每年制造多达1万辆无人驾驶出租车，并希望明年向所有乘客开放服务。故填It hopes to make as many as 10,000 robotaxis a year and open its service to all passengers next year. 第二节(满分20分) 66. 为响应“世界野生动物保护日”，学校英语社团拟举行一次以保护动物为主题的英语征文活动，假如你是李华，请以“We should treat animals as our friends.”为题，向老师和同学们介绍一种你熟悉的动物。 要求如下： 1．你最喜欢的一种动物是什么，它有哪些生活习性？它面临着哪些问题？ 2．你将采取什么措施来保护它？ 注意： 1．词数80～100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2．行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实人名，校名等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 We Should Treat Animals as Our Friends My favorite animal is the panda. It lives in the mountains of China and mainly eats bamboo. Pandas are cute and gentle, but they face serious problems. Their living places are getting smaller because people cut down forests. Also, they have less food to eat. To protect pandas, I will learn more about them and tell my friends why they are important. We should not buy things made from animals. Saving forests is the key to helping them. I will also join panda protection activities when possible. Let’s treat animals as our friends and protect them together. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文与议论文结合，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：1.介绍最喜欢的一种动物及其生活习性；2.说明该动物面临的问题；3.写出将采取什么措施来保护它。 确定人称：第一人称（I，we）。 注意事项：词数80-100之间；不得出现真实人名、校名（李华为设定姓名除外）；标题已给出。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的动物（大熊猫）。 主体段：第一层描述生活习性（生活在山区/吃竹子/可爱温和）；第二层说明面临的问题（栖息地缩小/食物减少）；第三层写出保护措施（学习了解/告诉朋友/不买动物制品/保护森林/参加保护活动）。 结尾段：号召大家把动物当朋友，共同保护。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：动物名称与生活习性 the panda/live in the mountains of China/eat bamboo/spend most of the day eating and sleeping/live alone in the wild等 要点二：动物特点 cute and gentle/black and white/soft and round/loved by people all over the world等 要点三：面临问题1——栖息地缩小 living places are getting smaller/forests are being cut down/homes are lost to human activities等 要点四：面临问题2——食物减少 have less food to eat/bamboo forests are disappearing/food sources are becoming scarce等 要点五：面临问题3——其他问题 population is small/humans hunt them/have difficulty giving birth in the wild等 要点六：保护措施1——学习与宣传 learn more about them/tell friends why they are important/raise awareness/share information online等 要点七：保护措施2——拒绝动物制品 not buy things made from animals/refuse fur and ivory/say no to products from endangered species等 要点八：保护措施3——保护栖息地 save forests/protect their natural home/plant more trees/stop cutting down forests等 要点九：保护措施4——参与活动 join animal protection activities/volunteer at a wildlife center/donate to panda protection organizations等 要点十：号召与总结 treat animals as our friends/protect them together/live in peace with animals/respect all living things等 要点十一：其他熟悉动物拓展 tiger/lion/elephant/whale/dolphin/golden monkey/red-crowned crane/sea turtle等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中中考模拟监测(二) 九年级英语试题 本试卷共10页。满分120分;考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共三节，满分30分) 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For it’s new. B. Because it’s smart. C. As an invention. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Learn to grow vegetables. B. Make more friends. C. Help your parents. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bikes. B. At the library. C. At eight o’clock. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fun. B. Pay attention your eyes. C. You’re right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. First, I’m late for it. B. I agree with you. C. You can tell me more things. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will Nick get his prize? A. At his new school. B. In a television programme. C. In an online programme. 7. Why does Diana feel nervous at the party?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she is late for the party. B. Because she’ll sing a song in the party. C. Because she hardly knows some of the guests. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Gary start his new job? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the speaker’s dream? A. To hold a football match. B. To be a good football coach. C. To join the school football team. 10. When did the speaker know the team list? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. Last Saturday. C. Friday evening. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man looking at? A. A map. B. A book. C. A menu. 12. Where may this conversation take place? A. At the museum. B. At home. C. At school. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was the girl doing when she couldn’t find her brother? A. She was singing songs. B. She was listening to songs. C. She was walking in the street. 14. How old is the girl’s brother? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 15. What is Mr. Brown most probably? A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Communication Methods Description Phone Calls Pick up the phone to talk to ____16____. Social Media (TikTok) It’s super ____17____. Share short videos, post messages and communicate. Video chatting is ____18____ (WeChat) You can see the person you’re talking to during the chat. Live Web Chat Find on some websites. Ask questions without ____19____ the page. AI Useful in communication. Smart chatbots can give you quick ____20____. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The 15th National Games, held from November 9 to 21, 2025, was co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao for the first time in history. Here is something about the games. The medal for the 15th National Games, named “Tong Xin Yue”, symbolizes the united spirit of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. On the medal, three flowers of the three places form a concentric (同心的) festive flower, with the peony (牡丹) below symbolizing the motherland. On the other side of the medal, Chinese white dolphin “Xi Yang Yang” is holding a torch. Where was the flame (火焰) of the Games from? People sent “Haima” to the bottom of the South China Sea. There, it collected CH₄ and turned it into flammable (易燃的) ice. Then the ice was lit under the sea by the power of the sunlight and taken out of water. The performances of the opening ceremony were also eye-catching. In the opening ceremony, dancers performed with robots playing a Chinese traditional musical instrument. Lingnan culture, including the big Aoyu fish lantern, was also shown wonderfully by using VR and AR technology. 21. How many places co-hosted the 15th National Games? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 22. What does the medal symbolize? A. The powerful motherland. B. The concentric festive flower. C. The united spirit of the host places 23. What can we infer according to the passage? A. “Haima” is a kind of animal in the sea. B. Chinese traditions are shown on the lantern. C. Advanced technology is used during the ceremony. B Tejasvi Manoj’s grandfather got an email from someone pretending to be a relative, asking for $2,000. It seemed to be an emergency, so he was ready to send the money. Luckily, he first called Tejasvi’s dad, who told him to wait. They called the relative to see if the email was real. The response: “I never asked you for money.” The grandfather was almost cheated by an online scam (网络欺诈). Tejasvi couldn’t believe that criminals would take advantage of elderly people who didn’t know much about the Internet. She then began researching how common such scams were. According to the Federal Trade Commission, online scams could have made people over 60 lose up to $5 billion in 2025. And that number didn’t include losses that people were too embarrassed to report. So, Tejasvi decided to take action. Now 17, she has built a website called Shield Seniors. It’s designed to teach people who are 60 and older to recognize and avoid scams. Shield Seniors examines suspicious (可疑的) emails and messages that users upload. If these are scams, it provides links for users to report them. In fact, Tejasvi has been a volunteer since the sixth grade. Shield Seniors is her new way to help others. She was prepared to do the coding (编写代码) that would make the project possible. She began coding in the eighth grade, taking Internet security classes and attending summer programs organized by the nonprofit group Girls Who Code. Tejasvi says, “I love the fact that I can solve problems with my computer, and I really like creating things.” Looking ahead, Tejasvi wants to study computer science in college. And she’s raising money to expand and improve Shield Seniors. 24. How did the online scam cheat the grandfather? A. By acting as a relative. B. By calling the grandfather. C. By emailing Tejasvi’s dad. 25. Why do the criminals always cheat the old? A. The old always need help. B. The old are always careless. C. The old know little about the Internet. 26. What does the underlined word upload mean? A. Put some information on the Internet. B. Search for information on the Internet. C. Look through some information on the Internet. 27. What did Tejasvi do to help people avoid online scams? A. She became a volunteer and built Shield Seniors. B. She’s studying computer science and raising money. C. She took Internet classes and attended summer programs. C Canadian violinist Adrian Anantawan is changing the music industry for the better. Anantawan was born without his right hand and most of his forearm, but he didn’t let that stop him from enjoying music. The violin was his instrument of choice. When he was 10, his family asked engineers to build a customized device to help him play the violin. “From the very first note that I played, I loved it. I decided to learn it,” he said. Anantawan has spent lots of time learning and playing the violin and now he is a great violinist. He has performed at the White House, the Vancouver and Athens Olympics (雅典奥运会), and many other important events. Anantawan has also turned his attention to voluntary work. He wants to make music more accessible. In Toronto, he helped start the Virtual Chamber Music Initiative at the Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital — where he was first fitted with his own instrument as a child. The project brings together researchers, musicians, doctors, and educators to create musical instruments for young people with disabilities. Anantawan’s work is clearly more than an interest. He considers it a welcome responsibility. “My duty and job is to use this platform to show others what a person with a disability can do,” he said. “I hope someone can be moved or encouraged by my story and work to make a change in their lives. A lot of times, we let fear get in the way of trying anything. For me, my story has always been a result of just trying something, being OK with failure, and then just seeing what the results are. In my case, it’s really just beautiful, expressive music.” 28. Why did Adrian Anantawan need a customized device to play the violin? A. He wanted to play better than others. B. He was too young to hold the violin. C. He was born without part of his right arm. 29. What can we learn about Anantawan’s achievements in music? A. He just played music for fun at home. B. He became famous after one small performance. C. He performed at many important international events. 30. What is the main purpose of the Virtual Chamber Music Initiative? A. To raise money for hospitals in Toronto. B. To create musical instruments for disabled young people. C. To teach children how to become professional musicians. 31. What can we infer from Anantawan’s words in the last paragraph? A. Fear always prevents people from succeeding. B. Trying and accepting failure brings meaningful results. C. Success comes mainly from natural talent without other reason. D The White Cliffs of Dover are located in Dover, in southeast England. Every year, lots of people come to visit them, making them a very popular destination for tourists. The White Cliffs are mostly made of a soft, white rock called chalk (白垩). It is a type of limestone (石灰岩) that was created from the tiny skeletons (骨骼) of sea life. Over millions of years, these tiny skeletons piled up and were pressed together to form the chalk rock. Later, movements of the Earth pushed this rock up above the sea, creating the white cliffs we see today. These cliffs and the land around them are a special place for wildlife. Many types of plants grow there, including some rare ones that like the chalky soil. You might see beautiful wildflowers blooming in the spring and summer. The cliffs are also home to many animals. For example, the peregrine falcon (游隼), one of the fastest birds in the world, can sometimes be seen hunting near the cliffs. However, the White Cliffs are always changing because of natural erosion (侵蚀). Wind, rain, and the waves slowly wear away the soft rock. Over time, pieces of the cliffs can break off and fall into the sea. While erosion changes the shape of the cliffs, it also helps to keep them looking white, as new layers (层) of chalk are exposed. Despite this, the cliffs never lose their charm. To fully enjoy them, head to South Foreland Lighthouse, which is located on the cliffs and offers amazing views. If you have more time, there are many other interesting places around the White Cliffs to visit, such as Fan Bay Deep Shelter and Dover Castle. 32. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. What are the White Cliffs? B. How did the White Cliffs come into being? C. How long did it take to form the White Cliffs? 33. Why are there so many types of plants living on the White Cliffs? A. The chalky soil is suitable for the plants. B. The plants can bloom in spring and summer. C. Some birds bring the seeds of the plants there. 34. What makes the White Cliffs white? A. Human activities. B. The natural erosion. C. The movement of the earth. 35. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To give tips for travelers. B. To attract visitors to Dover. C. To describe the views of the White Cliffs. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 On a busy subway in Beijing, many people scroll through their phones during rush hour. Some watch short videos. Some chat with friends. Many others quietly read e-books or listen to audiobooks. Reading is no longer a special activity. ____36____ People read while waiting in line, on the bus, and even before sleep. Small moments of time are filled with words. ____37____ In the past, reading was closely connected with examinations and social mobility. Education could change a person’s future. Books were seen as a key to better opportunities. This tradition has never disappeared. It has slowly changed into new forms over time. Today, the love of reading is still strong. But the way people read has changed a lot. More readers now use digital platforms. They read e-books, online articles, and listen to audiobooks in daily life. Reports show that over 80 percent of Chinese adults read in digital ways. ____38____ These numbers show that digital reading is now deeply rooted in society. Behind this change is a richer reading environment. China now offers over 70 million digital titles. These include fiction, history, science, and biography. Readers are no longer limited by physical shelves. With a phone or tablet, books are always available. ____39____ Online literature has also developed quickly. In the past, web novels were sometimes not taken seriously. ____40____ Some have even won national awards. Online writing has become an important part of culture. At the same time, China is building a reading society. Reading festivals, book fairs, lectures, and donation programs are held every year. In cities, reading festivals attract large crowds. In rural areas, reading activities bring books closer to daily life. Even public transport encourages reading during travel. Today, reading is easier, richer, and more diverse. Although its forms keep changing, the desire to read remains strong. A. Reading festivals is very helpful. B. It has become part of everyday life. C. But now, many works have improved in quality. D. Reading has become more convenient than ever. E. Chinese people have loved reading for a long time. F. By the end of 2025, the number of digital readers reached 689 million. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Under the burning sun, an elderly man moved slowly through a sea of green rice. He picked an ear of rice, checked it with an expert ____41____, and moved on. He worked from morning to night, checking countless rice plants. No one could imagine ____42____ this farmer had done the day before. President Xi Jinping had presented him with the Medal of the Republic. His name was Yuan Longping. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930. In his youth, he was sad to discover that many Chinese people suffered from hunger. After leaving college in 1953, Yuan ____43____ nearly 70 years solving this problem. He believed deeply that “____44____ is the most important thing in the world”. He dreamed of ____45____ more productive rice plants. However, it was easier said than done. Over 3,000 of his experiments failed. “____46____ is very common in scientific research,” he once said. “Every time I fall down, I’ll ____47____ and try again.” He travelled around China to realise his dream. He said, “I never stopped, like a bird going ____48____ the warmth of the sun.” Finally, he succeeded in developing new types of rice plants. One produced 30% more rice than normal plants. Another could grow in the poor soils which cover large areas of China. But Yuan didn’t stop there. He had an even greater dream: a rice plant that would feed the whole world. Later, age made it more ____49____ for him to work. Yuan just moved his house next to the rice fields! Yuan passed away in 2021, ____50____ his dreams live on. His lifelong efforts have helped to feed 80 million more people a year. Yuan is remembered as a national hero and his example continues to encourage people to follow in his footsteps. 41. A. eye B. nose C. hand 42. A. how B. what C. where 43. A. used B. took C. spent 44. A. air B. water C. food 45. A. finding B. making C. developing 46. A. Study B. Failure C. Progress 47. A. get up B. look up C. give up 48. A. for B. with C. after 49. A. enjoyable B. difficult C. careful 50. A. but B. then C. so 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 One by one, men and women from different historical periods came down from the wall paintings. Their pretty ____51____ (tradition) clothes danced to the “singing sands” of Dunhuang. This 2021 hanfu show that presented ancient Chinese fashions in a lively way, was a big hit on the internet. Reading about history is one thing, but seeing it before your eyes is another. Besides fashion shows like this, there are many other ways ____52____ (help) people understand history. With a little creativity, history becomes more than dry, hard-to-remember facts. The past comes to life for us to see and feel. Technology plays a role in ____53____ (bring) history alive. The about 900-year-old painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival ____54____ (see) as an amazing painting in a museum only. Now you can watch it, listen to it and even become part of it. ____55____ the help of technology, a multimedia version was made. It is a screen much ____56____ (large) than the painting. People talk on the street; horses walk slowly; boats move along the river. It’s such ____57____ wonder to feel as if you are walking among people from about 900 years ago. The treasures of history have also come out of museums into people’s homes. Over the years, the Palace Museum ____58____ (make) many creative products which have started a culture fever among people of all ages, using ____59____ (it) rich cultural background. People take pride in having these products. Museums around the country have followed the example of the Palace Museum. Those designs, such as dragons, clouds and bats, have appeared on scarves, bags and even erasers. History has never been so close to people’s daily lives. History carries a country’s central values. When we learn about our past, we know who we are. The new ways of helping people know more about our history are ____60____ (sure) important. They help to give us confidence in where we are going. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Recently, Zoox, a company owned by Amazon, began its robotaxi service in Las Vegas, the US. The service offers free rides to anyone willing to take a chance on a driverless car that runs without a steering wheel (方向盘). The service started after two years of testing in the city. The boxy robotaxis were at first only available to company staff before being made available to friends and family members as well. Now, anyone with the Zoox app can ask for a ride to five different places. The farthest Zoox robotaxis can travel is about 5 kilometres while carrying up to four passengers. All rides will be free for at least the first few months to help promote (推广) the service. When it begins asking riders to pay, Zoox says prices will be similar to those of ordinary taxis and ride-hailing (网约车) services. However, it’s not the first robotaxi service in the US. Waymo, a leading robotaxi company, already offers driverless rides in places like San Francisco and Los Angeles. But while Waymo puts its driverless technology in cars built by traditional carmakers, Zoox is making its own robotaxis in a former bus factory. Zoox hopes to make as many as 10,000 robotaxis a year as it expands into other markets. The company is already testing its cars in San Francisco, and hopes to open its service to all passengers next year. 61. What’s the Zoox robotaxi like?(至少列举两点) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How far can a robotaxi travel with 4 people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How will Zoox promote its service? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What’s the difference between the two companies about the robotaxi making? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What’s the goal of Zoox? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分20分) 66. 为响应“世界野生动物保护日”，学校英语社团拟举行一次以保护动物为主题的英语征文活动，假如你是李华，请以“We should treat animals as our friends.”为题，向老师和同学们介绍一种你熟悉的动物。 要求如下： 1．你最喜欢的一种动物是什么，它有哪些生活习性？它面临着哪些问题？ 2．你将采取什么措施来保护它？ 注意： 1．词数80～100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2．行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实人名，校名等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试题听力测试部分共分3节，现在是听力试音。时间。英语试题听力测试部分现在正式开始，请打开试卷第一页，请看第一部分听力测试第一节。第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One, why do you like deep sick? One, why do you like deep seek? Two, what did you do in the labor education class? Two, what did you do in the labor education class? Free, where shall we meet tomorrow morning? Free, where shall we meet tomorrow morning? For playing games online can get in the way of your studies. For playing games online can get in the way of your studies. Five, in my opinion, men made wonders are more exciting than natural ones. Five, in my opinion, man made wonders are more exciting than natural one. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答以下小题。I've won a writing prize. I'll be on television tonight to receive IT. Congratulations, nick. I'll watch the program. Please take me a photo. I won a writing prize. I'll be on television tonight to receive IT. Congratulations, nick. I'll watch the program. Please take me a photo. 听第二段材料，回答以下。小题。I don't want to take the party. I'm a little nervous about IT. why? Because I don't know most of the guests. Don't worry, Diana, i'll introduce you to them. I don't want to take the party. I'm a little nervous about IT. why? Because I don't know most of the guests. Don't worry, Diana, i'll introduce you to them. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。Hello, gary. I haven't seen you since much. Hi jane. I've been busy with my new job. really. When did you start . that in may? I left my last job in April. Hello, gary. I haven't seen you since march. Hi, jane. I've been busy with my new job. really. When did you start . that in may? I left my last job in April. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。I began playing football when I was in grade three. My elder brother was good at football and taught me. He practices with me every wednesday. IT has been my dream to play in the middle school football team. Last month, the middle school football team would choose some students for this year's matches. My brother helped me prepare for the test. IT was held last saturday. I worked as hard as I could in the test. When I was waiting for the team list, I felt nervous. On sunday afternoon, I saw my name on the list, and I was excited to be a member of the team. That evening, my family went out for a big meal to celebrate. They were proud of me. I began playing football when I was in grade three. My elder brother was good at football and taught me. He practices with me every wednesday. IT has been my dream to play in the middle school football team. Last month, the middle school football team would choose some students for this year's matches. My brother helped me prepare for the test. IT was held last saturday. I worked as hard as I could in the test. When I was waiting for the team list, I felt nervous. On sunday afternoon, I saw my name on the list, and I was excited to be a member of the team. That evening, my family went out for a big meal to celebrate. They were proud of me. 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。Hi James. What are you looking at? I'm looking at the map of . the history museum. Why are you going there? Yes, there is a picture show about asian culture. I am planning to visit IT this weekend. Sounds interesting. Can I go with you? sure. Oh, the bells ringing. It's time for english class. Let's talk about that later. Hi, James. What are you looking at? I'm looking at the map of . the history museum. Why are you going there? Yes, there is a picture show about asian culture. I am planning to visit IT this weekend. Sounds interesting. Can I go with you? sure. Oh, the bells ringing. It's time for english class. Let's talk about that later. 听第六段材料，回答以下小题。mr. Brown, I can't find my little brother. When and where did you . find a missing? Just several minutes ago, there was a girl singing songs in the street. I just listen to her for a while, and then I found he was lost. What shall I do? Don't worry. Let me know your brother's name, age, height and the color of his hair. His name is jack, and he is five years old. He is a head shorter than me, about one hundred and twenty centimeters tall. His hair is Brown and his eyes are black. Um what clothes he wearing. he is wearing Brown pants and a yellow hat. Okay, we'll do our best . to find him. mr. Brown, I can't find my little brother. When and where did you . find a missing? Just several minutes ago, there was a girl singing songs in the street. I just listen to her for a while, and then I found he was lost. What shall I do? Don't worry. Let me know your brother's name, age, height, in the color of his hair. His name is jack, and he is five years old. He is a head shorter than me, about one hundred and twenty centimeters tall. His hair is Brown and his eyes are black. Um what clothes he wearing? He is wearing Brown pants and a yellow hat. Okay, we'll do our best . to find him. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听读白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。People used to write letters to communicate with others, but now there are so many new ways to communicate with others. First, phone calls are convenient. You can pick up the phone to talk to others. Second, social media is super popular. For example, tiktok lets you share your videos, post messages and communicate with others. Third, video chatting is a wonderful way to chat with others. You can see the person you're talking to. Wash is a good APP for video chatting forth. You can find live web chat on some websites. You can just ask questions right away without leaving the page. AI is also very useful in communication. Some smart chaplets can give you quick answers. Why not try this and see which one you like best? People used to write letters to communicate with others, but now there are so many new ways to communicate with others. First, phone calls are convenient. You can pick up the phone to talk to others. Second, social media is super popular. For example, tiktok lets you share, share videos, post messages and communicate with others. Third, video chatting is a wonderful way to chat with others. You can see the person you're talking to. Wash is a good APP for video chatting. Fourth, you can find live web chat on some websites. You can just ask questions right away without leaving the page. AI is also very useful in communication. Some smart chaplets can give you quick answers. Why not try this and see which one you like best? 第三节到此结束。英语试题。听力测试部分到此结束。请考生将听力试题答案填涂到答题卡上，然后做其他试题。