Unit 8 once upon a Time单元重点词汇变形100题- 2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦人教版七年级下册Unit 8核心词汇变形，通过四种递进题型系统强化词汇应用能力，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据中文提示写单词|35题|直接考查单词汉译英及固定搭配（如“嘲笑”“成功举办”）|从基础词汇记忆切入，建立词意与拼写的直接关联| |首字母提示完成句子|35题|结合语境考查词汇语境应用（如n开头表“邻居”）|强化词汇在具体语境中的灵活调用，培养上下文理解能力| |括号内单词正确形式填空|20题|考查词形转换（如lie/lay，powerful→power）|深化语法规则对词汇变形的制约，构建词形变化逻辑链| |根据音标填空|10题|衔接发音与拼写（如/ˈfɪʃɪŋ/对应fishing）|打通“音-形-义”联系，完善词汇学习闭环|

人教版七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a Time单元重点词汇变形100题 答案+解析 一、根据中文提示写单词（35题） 1. neighbor's — 名词所有格，表“邻居的” 2. strong — 形容词，修饰 wind 3. laugh at — 固定短语；shouldn't 后用原形 4. lies — 固定搭配 tell lies（说谎） 5. decide — 一般现在时，主语 we 用原形 6. silly — 形容词作表语 7. At first — 固定短语；句首大写 8. afraid — 固定搭配 be afraid of 9. quickly — 副词修饰动词 ran 10. himself — 反身代词，自言自语 11. artist — 名词，艺术家 12. size — 名词，尺码 13. make money — have to 后用原形 14. finally — 副词，最后 15. wise — 形容词修饰 man 16. hunter — 名词，猎人 17. feather — 名词，羽毛 18. war — 名词，战争 19. net — 名词，网 20. swan — 名词，天鹅 21. smiled — 一般过去时 22. truth — 固定搭配 tell the truth（说实话） 23. officers — 复数，官员们 24. pretend — try to 后用原形 25. onto — 介词，在……上 26. hate — 一般现在时，主语 I 用原形 27. suddenly — 副词修饰 went out 28. praise — 名词，表扬 29. emperor — 名词，皇帝 30. hold successfully — 固定搭配：成功举办 31. instead of — 固定短语，代替 32. made a promise — 一般过去时 33. as long as — 固定短语，只要 34. To everyone's surprise — 固定短语，令大家惊讶的是 35. disappear — will 后用原形 二、首字母填空（35题） 1. neighbor — 邻居 2. promised — 一般过去时 3. suddenly — 副词修饰 began 4. anyone — 否定句用 anyone 5. afraid — be afraid of 6. powerful — 形容词修饰 body 7. himself — 反身代词 8. someone — 某人 9. Living — 动名词作主语 10. decide — could 后用原形 11. searching — succeed in doing 12. fishermen — 复数：渔民们 13. happily — 副词修饰 asked 14. true — come true（实现） 15. silly — make silly faces（做鬼脸） 16. pretend — let's 后用原形 17. wise — 聪明的；明智的 18. hunter — 猎人 19. bite — Don't 后用原形 20. praise — 表扬 21. quickly — 副词修饰 walk 22. truth — 事实 23. war — 战争 24. hate — 讨厌 25. first — at first（起初） 26. size — 尺码 27. succeed — can 后用原形 28. hen — 母鸡 29. out — get out of（脱离） 30. ugly — 丑陋的 31. emperor — 皇帝 32. lies — tell lies（说谎） 33. king — 国王 34. Once — once upon a time（从前） 35. feathers — 复数：羽毛 三、单词适当形式填空（20题） 1. lies — 倒装句；主语单数，一般现在时 2. laid — lay（下蛋）的过去式 3. power — 名词：风力 4. himself — 反身代词 5. quickly — 副词修饰 passes 6. anyone — 疑问句用 anyone 7. truth — to tell the truth（说实话） 8. wisdom — 名词：智慧 9. fishing — go fishing（去钓鱼） 10. praise — did 后用原形 11. promised — 一般过去时 12. bit — bite 的过去式 13. suddenly — 副词修饰句子 14. hunter — 猎人 15. officers — 复数：官员们 16. artist — 艺术家 17. hates — 主语单数，一般现在时 18. decided — 一般过去时 19. Hopefully — 副词：希望地 20. smiled — 与 stopped 并列，过去式 四、根据音标填空（10题） 1. fishing — go fishing 2. neighbor — 邻居 3. wise — 明智的 4. True; trust — 真正的；信任 5. smile — 微笑 6. rich — 丰富的 7. ugly — 丑陋的 8. pretend — 假装 9. emperor — 皇帝 10. hopefully — 满怀希望地 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版七年级下册Unit 8 once upon a Time单元重点词汇变形 100题（含解析） 四种题型： 1、 根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 二、根据首字母提示完成句子。 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 四、根据句意及音标填空。 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 1．We enjoy playing with the ________ (邻居) dog, because it is very cute. 2．The _________ (强大的) wind blew down many trees yesterday. 3．You shouldn’t ________ ________ (嘲笑) others’ failures. 4．It is not good to tell ________ (谎言). 5．We don’t like it here, so we ________ (决定) to move. 6．That cat tried to catch its own tail (尾巴) and looked ________ (傻的). 7．________ ________ (起初), we prepared for dinner together. 8．It is said most of the girls are _______ (害怕) of snakes. 9．He ran into the classroom very ________ (快) because there was only one minute left for the class. 10．He said to ________ (他自己), “Just one more month!” 11．The ________ (艺术家) will help us with the design of our new house. 12．The white shoes are my ________ (尺码). I like them very much. 13．He has to ________ to feed his family. (赚钱) 14．Study hard and you will succeed ________ .(最后) 15．Reading will make you a ________ (理智的) man. 16．There was a _________ (猎人) in the forest. 17．The _________ (羽毛) is white. 18．There was a _________ (战争) long ago. 19．The _________ (网) is broken. 20．The _________ (天鹅) is very beautiful. 21．The old man ________ (微笑) at us when we said hello to him. 22．You must always tell the ________ (事实), even if you get in trouble. 23．They are _________ (官员) from other countries. 24．She tried to ________ (假装) she was asleep, but I saw her eyes open. 25．The cat jumped ________ (在……上) the table to catch the mouse. 26．I ________ (讨厌) eating broccoli. It tastes yucky. 27．The lights went out ________ (突然地), and we were in the dark. 28．My mom gave me ________ (表扬) for cleaning my room. 29．Everyone in the country listened to the ________ (皇帝). 30．We hope to ________ ________ ________ (成功举办) the charity event next month. 31．She chose to walk ________ ________ (代替) taking the bus. 32．He ________ ________ _________ (做出承诺) that he would never lie again. 33．We will succeed ________ ________ (只要) we work together. 34．________ ________ ________ (令大家惊讶的是), the shy girl won the speech contest. 35.The pain will ________ ________ (消失) after you take this medicine. 二、根据首字母提示完成句子。 1．Miss Chen lives next to me. She is my n______________. 2．My mom p_________ me to buy a new book for me as my birthday gift yesterday. 3．We were having the sports meeting when it s________ began to rain. 4．Where are my classmates? I can’t see a________ in the classroom. 5．Peter likes animals very much, he doesn’t seem to be a________ of dogs at all. 6．Doing sports regularly gives us a p________ body and a strong mind. 7．His parents are working in the city. He has to take care of h________. 8．I’m not good at math. I need s________ to help me with it. 9．L________ by the fire in winter makes us feel comfortable. 10．Tom couldn’t d________ which movie to watch, so he asked his sister for help. 11．The children succeeded in s________ for some information. 12．Look! Two f________ are fishing by the river. 13．“May I play with you, Jim?” the boy asked h________. 14．My wish to visit the zoo came t________! 15．Stop making s________ faces, you look funny! 16．Let’s p________ to be superheroes and save the world! 17．The w________ old owl gave the rabbit good advice. 18．A h________ uses a gun to catch animals. 19．Don’t b________ your pencil, it’s not clean! 20．Tom helped an old man walk across the road and got the teacher’s p________ today. 21．Walk q________, or we’ll be late for school. 22．The t________ is, I ate the last cookie. 23．In the story, the two kings started a w________. 24．I like watching football games but I h________ playing football. 25．At f________, I didn’t like math, but now I find it interesting. 26．They don’t know the s________ of the shoes of the king. 27．Work hard and you can s________ in learning languages well. 28．The h________ was proud of her chicks. 29．Luckily, they got o________ of danger with the help of the police. 30．Maybe Quasimodo (卡西莫多) looked u_______, but he had a heart full of love. 31．A long time ago, there lived an e________ who loved new clothes very much. 32．She never tells l________, so her mother is pleased with her. 33．The tiger is the k________ of the forest and it is very dangerous. 34．O________ upon a time, there lived a big tiger and some other animals in the forest. 35.These swans have beautiful f________. What nice clothes they have! 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．Look, under the tree _________ (lie) a cute cat. 2．The hen ________ (lay) seven eggs last week. 3．Wind ________ (powerful) is becoming more and more important in China. 4．He’s able to (能够) take care of ________ (he). 5．Time passes ________ (quick) and everything is different. 6．Do you have ________ (someone) in mind for this job? 7．To tell the ________ (true), I didn’t go to the park with Mary yesterday. 8．The old man shared his life ________ (wise) with the young students, hoping they would learn from his experience. 9．I usually go ________ (fish) with my best friend in the park on sunny weekends. 10．—Why did the teacher ________ her? (praise) —Because she helped an old man. 11．He ________ (promise) to come on time. 12．The mouse _________ (bite through) the rope. 13．The weather today is sunny, but ________ (sudden) it starts to rain. 14．At last, the ________ (hunt) saved Little Red Riding Hood (小红帽) and her grandma. 15．The company ________ (office) announced (宣布) some new rules at the meeting. 16．My neighbor is a famous ________ (art) and she is very popular. 17．My little brother is three years old, and he ________ (hate) to eat carrots. 18．After the clothes were ready, the emperor ________ (decide) to show everyone his new clothes. 19．________ (hope), the weather will improve tomorrow and we can have our picnic. 20.When the baby saw her mother next to her, she stopped crying and _________ (smile) happily. 四、根据句意及音标填空。 1．It’s fine today. What about going ________ /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ this afternoon? 2．Mrs. Smith lives next to us. She is really a good ________ [ˈneɪbə(r)] because she is very kind. 3．It’s ________ /waɪz/ to check the weather report before having a picnic. 4．________ /tru:/ friends are those who ________ /trʌst/ you. 5．Doris didn’t like the gift, but she still gave a polite ________ /smaɪl/. 6．China has a ________ [rɪtʃ] culture and a long history. 7．The ugly duckling was ________ (/ˈʌɡli/) according to the other ducklings. 8．The little girl must ________ [prɪ'tend] to be sleeping. 9．The man wants to act as an ________ ['empərə (r)] in the movie. 10．“Will it be possible to get me another ticket?” he asked ________ ['həʊpfəli]. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $