精品解析：山东省临沂市临沭县第三初级中学2025-2026学年七年级1月测试英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期阶段质量检测 七年级英语试题 2026.1 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷、答题纸和答题卡三部分。试题卷1至8页，答题纸1至2页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置，考生须在答题纸规定的区域内答题。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡。 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. What color is the new jacket? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Black. 7. What does Bob want to eat? A. Vegetables. B. Chicken. C. Fruit. 8. What’s Mary’s favorite subject? A. Art. B. Math. C. Music. 9. How much will the man pay for two pairs? A. $3. B. $5. C. $8. 10. When is his mother’s birthday? A. January. B. February. C. March. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Jack Smith is 12 years old. 12. Science is his favorite subject. 13. Jack Smith likes geography. 14. He likes swimming very much. 15. Jack’s father always makes a big dinner for the family on Saturday evening. （四）听短文，根据听短文内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 16. Amy is a 15-year-old ________. 17. Amy’s ________ day is Saturday. 18. Amy likes ________ and music best. 19. Amy doesn’t like history because she thinks it’s ________. 20. —What’s the time now? —It’s ________ o’clock. 二、单选选择 （每题1分，共10分） 选出画线部分发音与其他三个不一致的选项。 1. A. sale B. later C. band D. page 2. A. down B. how C. yellow D. brown 3. A. three B. that C. then D. they 4. A. here B. share C. near D. ear 5. A. sad B. those C. this D. some 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 band中划线字母a发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 yellow中划线字母ow发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/aʊ/。 【3题详解】 three中划线字母th发音为/θ/，其他划线部分发音为/ð/。 【4题详解】 share中划线字母are发音为/eə/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪə/。 【5题详解】 those中划线字母s发音为/z/，其他划线部分发音为/s/。 请从A和B两个选项中选出正确的语调。 6. A. How old is Fu Xing? B. How old is Fu Xing? 7. A. Why do you ask? B. Why do you ask? 8. A. Can I ask you some questions? B. Can I ask you some questions? 9. A. How do we celebrate birthdays? B. How do we celebrate birthdays? 10. A. What gift can you give Emma? B. What gift can you give Emma? 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 How old is Fu Xing?是以How old开头的特殊疑问句，用降调。 【7题详解】 Why do you ask?是以Why开头的特殊疑问句，用降调。 【8题详解】 Can I ask you some questions?是以Can开头的一般疑问句，用升调。 【9题详解】 How do we celebrate birthdays?是以How开头的特殊疑问句，用降调。 【10题详解】 What gift can you give Emma?是以What开头的特殊疑问句，用降调。 三、阅读理解（共19 小题，计19分。） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Come to our club. Mr. Brown can teach you on Sunday afternoon in Room 405 in the school’s P.E. Building. Tel: 0853-89769943 WeChat: Ping-pong Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming in the school’s Swimming Pool on weekends? Call Tommy at 0893-34986774 for more information. Musicians Wanted Are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the instruments (乐器)? Welcome to our Energy Band in the school’s Art Room on Friday afternoon. Please call Tim or Jack at 0556-67567843 or send an e-mail to music@sina.com. 11. Where can you read this passage? A. In a notice. B. In a letter. C. In an e-mail. 12. Jimmy can swim well and he can call ________ for more information. A. Mr. Brown B. Tommy C. Tim 13. According to the passage, when can Linda learn to play ping-pong? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 14. Where is the Energy Band? A. In the school’s P.E. Building. B. In the school’s Swimming Pool. C. In the school’s Art Room. 15. What can you do if you love music and can play the instruments? A. Go to Room 405 in the school’s P.E. Building. B. Send an e-mail to music@sina.com. C. Call Tim at 0853-89769943. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是三则广告信息，分别是乒乓球俱乐部的招生信息，招聘游泳教练的信息，招聘音乐人的信息。 【11题详解】 通读全文可知，本文是三则广告信息，分别是乒乓球俱乐部的招生信息，招聘游泳教练的信息，招聘音乐人的信息，可以在公告栏上看到。 【12题详解】 根据第二则广告“Swimmers Wanted”以及“ Call Tommy at 0893-34986774 for more information.”可知，Jimmy游泳游得好，可以打电话给Tommy获取更多的信息。 【13题详解】 根据第一则广告中的“Mr. Brown can teach you on Sunday afternoon in Room 405 in the school’s P.E. Building.”可知，Linda可以在星期天下午学习打乒乓球。 【14题详解】 根据第三则广告中的“Welcome to our Energy Band in the school’s Art Room on Friday afternoon.”可知，乐队是在学校的美术教室。 【15题详解】 根据第三则广告中的“Please call Tim or Jack at 0556-67567843 or send an e-mail to music@sina.com.”可知，如果你喜欢音乐，会弹奏乐器，可以发送邮件给music@sina.com。 B ①At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening. It is an outdoor (户外的) subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow (种植) them. ②________ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don’t have to be in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty and have a good time. ③It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow tomatoes. It’s always interesting for them to get a tomato, wash it and eat it in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk there. That’s their favorite thing to do after working for a long time. ④Only fun from the classes? No. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is hard and all the students need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait (等待) before they get the things they want. ⑤There are many other good things about school gardening. But one thing is for sure, students really love having outdoor classes. 16. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指)? A. School. B. Subject. C. Student. 17. Which of the following can we put ________ in Paragraph 2? A. The students really love this subject. B. The students don’t love this subject. C. The subject is hard to learn. 18. What does the underlined word “teamwork” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 合作精神 B. 团队合作 C. 解决问题 19. From the text, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. the students can get good grades in the gardening classes B. all the vegetables need a long time to grow C. students want to have more outdoor subjects 20. What is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了校园园艺这一门新兴的户外课程。 【16题详解】 根据第一段“students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like...”和“Now there is a new one in some schools...”可知，“one”指代前文提到的“subject”。 【17题详解】 第二段“Why? Because they can have much fun in this class.”用来解释原因：学生在课上收获很多乐趣，A选项“The students really love this subject.”点明学生喜欢这门课程，符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 第四段“Keeping a school garden is hard and all the students need to come and help.”表明，打理学校的花园需要所有学生共同出力，体现了“团队合作”的实际行动，并未强调精神层面的“合作精神”。 【19题详解】 由第五段“students really love having outdoor classes”可推断，学生希望有更多的户外课程。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，文章①段引出“校园园艺课”这一课程；②③④段讲述这门课带来的乐趣和学生从中学到的能力；⑤段总结，点明学生对户外课程的喜欢，因此文章结构为总分总。 C Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favourite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history and culture.After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu club. There are many activities in the club. First, we talk about the Hanfu in TV plays (电视剧) every Tuesday afternoon. Every Friday afternoon, we have a Hanfu-making class. We make Hanfu in the class. There is a festival for all Hanfu lovers on 22nd November. On this day, we go to the streets, shops and parks in Hanfu. We also have a big party at weekends. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful Hanfu at the party. Now many people love Hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear Hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love Hanfu and Chinese culture. 21. Which subject does the writer like best? A. Chinese. B. History. C. Geography. 22. The writer has Hanfu-making lessons ________. A. on Thursday B. on Friday C. on Saturday 23. On that day, Hanfu lovers ________. A. go out in Hanfu B. have a party C. dance and sing old songs 24. What’s the purpose of the Hanfu club? A. To give chances (机会) to students to wear Hanfu. B. To hold (举办) a happy party to show Hanfu. C. To help more people learn and love Chinese culture. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者最喜欢学校的汉服俱乐部，俱乐部活动丰富，旨在让更多人喜欢汉服和中国文化。 【21题详解】 第二段第一句提到“At school, my favourite subject is Chinese.”，作者最喜欢的科目是语文。 【22题详解】 第二段最后一句指出“Every Friday afternoon, we have a Hanfu-making class.”，制作汉服的课程安排在周五。 【23题详解】 第三段第二句提到“On this day, we go to the streets, shops and parks in Hanfu.”，在节日当天，汉服爱好者们会穿着汉服外出。 【24题详解】 最后一句表明“We want more people to love Hanfu and Chinese culture.”，俱乐部的目的是帮助更多人学习和喜爱中国文化。 D Bob is an American boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. His parents come here to work. ___25___ Bob is in No. 10 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He is never late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. ___26___ And we often help him with his Chinese. ___27___ After class, he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. Bob likes making friends. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too. We’re very glad to stay with him. ___28___ Bob likes China, and he likes living here. ___29___ He thinks it tastes good. On Sunday, he often helps his mother clean the house, mend (修理) something or do some shopping. He is very happy in China. A. He often helps us with our English. B. Bob comes to study Chinese. C. He makes many friends now. D. He also likes Chinese food very much. E. He likes playing sports. F. He likes Chinese music. 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. E 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国男孩Bob随父母来中国，努力学习、帮助同学、热爱运动和交友，喜欢中国饮食。 【25题详解】 根据上文“His parents come here to work.”以及下文“Bob is in No. 10 Middle School.”可知，此处应说明Bob来中国的目的。选项B“Bob来学习中文。”与父母来工作形成对应，符合语境逻辑。 【26题详解】 根据上文“He can read and write English well.”以及下文“And we often help him with his Chinese.”可知，此处应填入Bob与大家在语言学习上的互助内容。选项A“他经常帮我们学英语。”承上启下，符合逻辑。 【27题详解】 下文“After class, he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding.”中列举了具体的运动项目，此处应是与运动相关的内容。选项E“他喜欢做运动。”是此段内容的主题句，概括了下文的具体活动。 【28题详解】 本段主要讲述Bob喜欢交友以及大家对他的喜爱，且上文提到“We’re very glad to stay with him.”，此处应是与交友相关的内容。选项C“他现在交了很多朋友。”是对本段交友情况的总结，符合段落大意。 【29题详解】 根据下文“He thinks it tastes good.”可知，此处内容应是与食物有关。选项D“他也非常喜欢中国食物。”与后文呼应，逻辑通顺。 四、语言知识运用（共30小题，计30分） A. 完形填空。阅读短文，从文后各题的A、B、C 、D选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is David. I’m a student in Class 5, ____30____ 7. There are three people in my family. My dad is ____31____ kind, and he always helps others. My mum loves music very much. I enjoy joining in ____32____ activities because I can learn different things from them. I have many ____33____, like reading, drawing, and swimming. I like reading books best. I often ____34____ a lot of time in the school library. When I open a book, it’s like opening a door to a new world. And I can learn so many interesting things. I’m a ____35____ of the reading club in my school. I often talk and ____36____ because of some interesting stories. We learn from each other because ____37____ has his or her own special idea. Our classroom is big and clean. Our teacher says that we ____38____ our seats every week. It ____39____ very interesting because I can sit with different classmates and make new friends. This is me. Can I make friends with you? 30. A. Bus B. List C. Grade D. Number 31. A. really B. even C. also D. exactly 32. A. boring B. long C. different D. short 33. A. mistakes B. reasons C. problems D. hobbies 34. A. remember B. stop C. count D. spend 35. A. teacher B. member C. singer D. waiter 36. A. laugh B. climb C. paint D. swim 37. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone D. someone 38. A. change B. find C. draw D. raise 39. A. smells B. sounds C. touches D. tastes 【答案】30. C 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了David的自我介绍，包括他的家庭、爱好、学校生活以及阅读俱乐部的活动经历。 【30题详解】 句意：我是一名七年级五班的学生。 前文表明在五班，接下来应表明所在年级，Grade“年级”符合语义语境。 【31题详解】 句意：我的爸爸真的很友善，他总是帮助别人。 此处需要副词修饰形容词kind，强调爸爸友善的特质，really“真正地”符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：我喜欢参加不同的活动，因为我能从中学到不同的知识。 此处表示参加各类不同的活动，different“不同的”符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我有很多爱好，比如阅读、画画和游泳。 阅读、画画和游泳都属于个人爱好，hobbies“爱好”符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我经常花很多时间待在学校图书馆。 此处搭配表示花费时间，spend“花费”符合用法和语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我是我们学校阅读俱乐部的一名成员。 前文提到阅读俱乐部，此处表示俱乐部的成员身份，member“成员”符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：因为一些有趣的故事，我经常和大家一起聊天、大笑。 有趣的故事能让人发笑，laugh“大笑”符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：我们互相学习，因为每个人都有属于自己的独特想法。 人人都有不同想法才需要互相学习，everyone“每个人”符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：我们老师说我们每周都要换座位。 前面提到可以和不同的同学坐在一起，此处表示更换座位，change“改变”符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：这听起来非常有趣，因为我可以和不同的同学坐在一起，结交新朋友。 It指代每周换座位这件事，所以应是说这听起来很有趣，只有sounds“听起来”符合语义逻辑。 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. comes from B. villages C. good at D. interesting E. in front of F. good with 28-year-old Liu Zhicheng is a muralist (壁画家). He is very ____40____ painting on the walls. Look at the picture! He is ____41____ one of his wall paintings in Lijiang City, Yunnan Province. The young muralist ____42____ a village in Yongcheng County, Lijiang City. He has a deep (深的) love for China’s villages. “Being a muralist is an ____43____ job. I’m happy that I can make those old and white walls in ____44____ colourful,” Liu always says. A. them B. how C. watch D. number E. what F. but Many kids in the village like his paintings. Some want to learn ____45____ to paint from him, and some look very happy when they ____46____ him painting. “I like my job. My paintings may be not so great, ____47____ they make villages look colourful. And it is interesting to teach children to paint,” Liu Zhicheng says. A great ____48____ of young people like Liu work hard to make their villages popular. Thanks to ____49____, the villages of our country are becoming more beautiful and popular. 【答案】40. C 41. E 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. F 48. D 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了28 岁的丽江壁画家刘志成热爱乡村，擅长在墙上作画，他的作品让乡村旧墙变得多彩，还教村里孩子画画，和许多像他一样的年轻人一起努力让乡村变得更美丽、更受欢迎。 【40题详解】 句意：他非常擅长在墙上画画。结合“is very...painting on the walls.”可知，这里是指擅长画画，be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，为固定搭配，符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：在云南丽江，他站在自己的一幅壁画前。结合“...one of his wall paintings”可知，这里是指他站在自己的一幅壁画前，in front of 意为“在……前面”，符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：这位年轻的壁画家来自丽江永城县的一个村庄。结合“...a village in Yongcheng County, Lijiang City.”可知，他来自丽江永城县的一个村庄，comes from意为“来自”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 【43题详解】 句意：做壁画家是一份有趣的工作。结合“a...job”可知，这是一份有趣的工作，interesting“有趣的”符合语境，作定语。 【44题详解】 句意：我很高兴我能让村庄里那些老旧白色的墙壁变得多彩。结合语境和“in...”可知，这里是指在村庄里，in villages意为“在村庄里”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：有些孩子想向他学习如何绘画。结合“learn...to paint from him”可知，这里是指向他学习如何绘画，learn how to do sth.是常用结构，意为“学习如何做某事”。 【46题详解】 句意：而且有些孩子在看他画画的时候看起来很开心。结合“they...him painting.”可知，这里是指看他画画，watch sb. doing sth.意为“观看某人正在做某事”，为固定搭配。 【47题详解】 句意：我的画可能不是很好，但它们使村庄看起来色彩斑斓。“My paintings may be not so great, ”与“they make villages look colourful.”构成转折关系，要填but。 【48题详解】 句意：许多像刘一样的年轻人努力工作，使他们的村庄受欢迎。a great number of 意为“大量的，许多的”，为固定搭配，修饰可数名词复数young people。 【49题详解】 句意：多亏了他们，我们国家的村庄变得更加美丽和受欢迎。Thanks to后接宾格代词，指代上文提到的“像 Liu 一样的年轻人”，故用them。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Linda, How is it going these days? I’m glad you’re ___50___ (interest) in our Baseball Club. I’d like ___51___ (tell) you about my experience. I went to the Baseball Club several times last month. The Baseball Club ___52___ (activity) are held in the school playground every Friday. Both students ___53___ teachers take part in them. Some students practise playing baseball there and they try to do their best. It makes us ___54___ (feel) happy. The teachers also teach ___55___ (we) baseball skills. Since I joined the Baseball Club, my ___56___ (able) improves a lot. Last week, our school had an ___57___ (excite) baseball game. I worked hard and our team won (赢得) the ___58___ (two) prize (奖) in the match. Now I’m not afraid of ___59___ (play) baseball anymore. Tell me something about your outdoor sports. I’m looking forward to your letter. Yours, Lily 【答案】50. interested 51. to tell 52. activities 53. and 54. feel 55. us 56. ability 57. exciting 58. second 59. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者加入棒球俱乐部后，通过参加活动、学习技能和赢得比赛，从害怕打棒球变得自信并享受这项运动的经历。 【50题详解】 句意：我很高兴你对我们的棒球俱乐部感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，因此填interested。 【51题详解】 句意：我想告诉你我的经历。would like to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，因此填to tell。 【52题详解】 句意：棒球俱乐部的活动每周五在学校操场上举行。activity是可数名词，空后的谓语动词用的复数“are held”，因此主语用复数形式activities。 【53题详解】 句意：学生和老师都参加。both... and...是固定搭配，意为“……和……都”，因此填and。 【54题详解】 句意：它让我们感到快乐。make sb. do sth.是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，后面接省略to的动词原形feel。 【55题详解】 句意：老师也教我们棒球技能。teach后接双宾语，此处需要人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，we的宾格是us。 【56题详解】 句意：自从加入棒球俱乐部，我的能力提高了很多。空格前有my（形容词性物主代词），后跟名词，able的名词形式是ability（能力），根据“improves”可知，此处用单数形式。 【57题详解】 句意：上周我们学校举行了一场激动人心的棒球比赛。空格后是“baseball game”，需要用形容词修饰；excite的形容词有两个：exciting（令人兴奋的，修饰物）和excited（感到兴奋的，修饰人），此处修饰比赛，因此填exciting。 【58题详解】 句意：我很努力，我们队赢得了比赛中的二等奖。此处表示“二等奖”，即“第二名”，用two的序数词second表示。 【59题详解】 句意：现在我不再害怕打棒球了。be afraid of doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“害怕做某事”，介词of后接动名词playing。 五、阅读表达。（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Mary works forty-four hours a week at a bank (银行) in New York. She is busy every day. She begins working at eight o’clock in the morning. She stops working at five o’clock in the afternoon. At five o’clock the bank closes. Everybody goes home. Some people drive home. Some people take the train. Some people take the bus. Mary walks home. She likes to walk. She walks, and walks, and walks, and walks. Mary lives about thirteen kilometers from the bank. She walks for three hours. At eight o’clock in the evening, Mary is home. She eats dinner. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. Mary is tired but relaxed. She sleeps quite well. Mary is 82 years old. In the past, she often felt worried because she was so busy every day. But now, she’s happy in her job, though (尽管) she is still busy every day. Mary told the reporter that the thirteen-kilometer walk home helps her leave her troubles at work. 60. How long does Mary work a week? ___________________________________ 61. How does Mary go home every day? ___________________________________ 62. What does Mary usually do at nine thirty at night? ___________________________________ 63. How old is Mary? ______________________________________ 64. How is Mary now? And why? ______________________________________ 【答案】60. Forty-four hours. 61. She walks home. 62. She goes to bed. 63. 82 years old. 64. She is happy because the walk helps her leave her troubles at work. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了82岁的玛丽在银行的工作情况、下班步行回家的习惯以及她现在的心理状态和原因。 【60题详解】 根据第一句“Mary works forty-four hours a week”可知，她每周工作四十四小时。 【61题详解】 根据文章中段“Mary walks home”可知，她每天步行回家。 【62题详解】 根据文章后段“At nine thirty, she goes to bed”可知，她九点半通常去睡觉。 【63题详解】 根据倒数第四句“Mary is 82 years old”可知，她的年龄是82岁。 【64题详解】 根据文章倒数第二句“she’s happy in her job”以及“the thirteen-kilometer walk home helps her leave her troubles at work”可知，她现在很开心，因为步行帮助她摆脱工作烦恼。 六、补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Jack is asking Scott about his routine. A: Hey, Scott! ___65___? B: On weekdays? I usually get up at 6:30. A: Well, do you have breakfast every day? B: ___66___. I usually have some bread and milk for it. A: That’s good. ___67___? B: I always go to school at 7:45. My home is near the school. I’m never late. A: What do you do at weekends? B: ___68___. Sometimes I play basketball at weekends. A: Play basketball? I like playing basketball, too. B: Really? Let’s play basketball this Sunday afternoon. A: ___69___. 【答案】65. What time do you usually get up on weekdays 66. Yes, I do 67. What time do you go to school 68. I usually do my homework 69. Good idea / Sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文是杰克正在询问斯科特的日常情况。 【65题详解】 根据答语“On weekdays? I usually get up at 6:30.”可知，问句是询问对方工作日通常几点起床。特殊疑问词用 What time，时态为一般现在时。 【66题详解】 根据问句“do you have breakfast every day?”可知，这是一般疑问句。再结合后文“I usually have some bread and milk for it.”可知是肯定回答。 【67题详解】 根据答语“I always go to school at 7:45.”可知，问句是询问对方几点去上学。特殊疑问词用 What time，主语是 you，助动词用 do。 【68题详解】 根据问句“What do you do at weekends?”可知，答语应描述周末的活动。结合后文“Sometimes I play basketball...”此处可填通常做的另一项活动，如“我通常做作业”，符合学生身份和语境。 【69题详解】 根据上文“Let’s play basketball this Sunday afternoon.”可知，这是提出建议。结合前文“A: ... I like playing basketball, too.”可知A会同意该建议，故填表示赞同的句子，如“好主意”或“听起来很棒”。 七、基础写作(共3大题，计26分) A. 翻译句子(共8小题，计8分) 70. 让我们在这座著名的大楼前拍一张照片。 Let’s ________ ________ ________ in front of the famous building. 【答案】 ①. take ②. a ③. photo 【解析】 【详解】原句中的关键词是“拍一张照片”，其对应的英文固定搭配是take a photo。该句为“Let’s do sth.”句型，意为“让我们做某事”，因此用动词原形。 71. John希望将来能环游世界。 John hopes to travel around the world ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. the ③. future 【解析】 【详解】原句中“将来”是关键词，表示“在将来”的短语是介词短语in the future，在句中作时间状语。 72. 我哥哥爱上了打篮球，并且他总是在放学后打球。 My brother ________ ________ ________ ________ playing basketball, and he always plays basketball after school. 【答案】 ①. fell ②. in ③. love ④. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“爱上了”是关键词，表示“爱上……”的固定短语是fall in love with；此处表示一个过去发生的动作，而非持续的状态，动词fall应用过去式fell，后半句“总是”描述目前的习惯，与过去爱上的动作结果一致，故时态合理。因此答案为fell in love with，在句中作谓语。 73. 我们班有三十多名学生。 There are ________ ________ thirty students in our class. 【答案】 ①. more ②. than 【解析】 【详解】原句中“多”是关键词，“三十多”意为“超过三十”；more than“多于；超过”，固定短语。 74. 完成句子，每空仅限一词。 我父母和我经常在周末去购物。 My parents and I often go shopping ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. on ②. weekends 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在周末”是关键词，“在周末”的固定表达为“on weekends”，其中“on”表示在具体的时间（如周末、特定日期等），“weekends”用复数形式表示泛指多个周末。因此两空分别填入“on”和“weekends”。 75. 我妹妹擅长唱歌和跳舞。 My sister________ ________ ________ singing and dancing. 【答案】 ①. is ②. good ③. at 【解析】 【详解】原句中“擅长”是关键词，对应的英文常用表达是“be good at”，其中“at”是介词，后面接动名词形式（singing and dancing）。主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，be动词用is，所以这里应填is good at。 76. 我能自己解出这道数学题。它不是太难。 I can ________ ________ this maths problem by myself. It’s not too difficult. 【答案】76. work 77. out 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词是“解出”，在英语中常用短语work out来表达，意为“解决；计算出”。句中can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填work；out。 77. 我们可以做许多活动。例如，我们可以看电影。 We can do many activities. ________ ________, we can watch movies. 【答案】 ①. For ②. example 【解析】 【详解】原句中“例如”对应的固定短语是“For example”，它常用于句首引出例子，首字母需大写。 B. 连词成句 (共3小题，计3分) 78. different How routines people’s are daily （连词成句） _____________________________________________? 【答案】 How different are people’s daily routines 【解析】 【详解】根据句末问号可知是疑问句；单词how首字母大写，应置于句首。本题考查“How + 形容词 + 一般疑问句”结构，用来询问程度。people’s daily routines固定名词短语，意为“人们的日常惯例”，作主语；are是系动词，作谓语；different是形容词，跟在how之后。 79. to What food you to cook other do want learn（连词成句） _____________________________________________? 【答案】 What other food do you want to learn to cook 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和句末问号可知，本句为特殊疑问句，表示“你还想学做其他什么食物？”。What other food是疑问词组，作特殊疑问词短语，放在句首；do为助动词，帮助构成疑问句；you作主语；want to learn to cook是固定搭配作谓语部分，其中want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，learn to cook表示“学习烹饪”。故填What other food do you want to learn to cook“你还想学习烹饪其他什么食物”。 80. subjects can learn from different What you ? (连词成句) _____________________________________________? 【答案】 What can you learn from different subjects 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词及标点，本句是特殊疑问句。疑问代词What位于句首且大写，后接一般疑问句语序，情态动词can作谓语，主语you，learn是动词原形，from different subjects是介词短语作状语。 C.书面表达(共1题，计15分) 81. 假设你校英语报正在征集“我的最爱学科与社团生活”主题短文。请你根据以下提示完成写作，词数 80-100词。 1. What’s your favourite subject at school? 2. Why do you like this subject? 3. Do you join a club about your favourite subject? 4. What activities do you usually do in the club? 5. How does the club help you with your favourite subject? 写作要求： 1、必须回应所有提示问句，逻辑连贯； 2、包含Unit4 (学科名称、喜好原因、学科特点) 和Unit5 (社团名称、社团活动) 核心内容； 3、语句通顺，语法正确，适当使用连接词 (如and, so, because等)。 My Favourite Subject and Fun Club Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Favourite Subject and Fun Club Life My favourite subject is maths. I like it because it is logical and challenging. For me, solving maths problems makes me feel like a detective. So I joined the Maths Club. In the club, we often do puzzles, play number games, and discuss difficult questions together. Sometimes we have maths competitions. The club helps me a lot. It makes maths more interesting and improves my problem-solving skills. Also, working with club members teaches me teamwork. Thanks to the club, I love maths even more. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是记叙文。一般现在时介绍个人喜好和致谢；一般过去时叙述社团经历 明确要点：必须回答5个提示问句（学科名称、喜好原因、是否加入社团、社团活动、社团帮助） 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：包含所有提示问题，语法准确 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入主题，介绍学科的名称和喜爱的原因 主体段：是否加入了社团，以及社团的日常活动 结尾段：社团提供的帮助，个人收获和对社团的感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学科的名称和喜爱的原因 名称：My favourite subject is maths./English/science/art/music/history等 原因：logical and challenging/interesting/useful/creative/fun/exciting/practical/The reason why I like…is that…等 要点二：是否加入社团和日常活动 活动：solving maths problems/joined the Maths Club/do puzzles/play number games/and discuss difficult questions/maths competitions/give performances/draw pictures/do experiments/read books/share ideas等 要点三：社团的帮助 帮助：makes maths more interesting/improves my problem-solving skills/teamwork/Thanks to/love maths even more/Without the club, I wouldn’t enjoy…so much/The club truly brings out the best in me等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期阶段质量检测 七年级英语试题 2026.1 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷、答题纸和答题卡三部分。试题卷1至8页，答题纸1至2页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置，考生须在答题纸规定的区域内答题。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡。 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. What color is the new jacket? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Black. 7. What does Bob want to eat? A. Vegetables. B. Chicken. C. Fruit. 8. What’s Mary’s favorite subject? A. Art. B. Math. C. Music. 9. How much will the man pay for two pairs? A. $3. B. $5. C. $8. 10. When is his mother’s birthday? A. January. B. February. C. March. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Jack Smith is 12 years old. 12. Science is his favorite subject. 13. Jack Smith likes geography. 14. He likes swimming very much. 15. Jack’s father always makes a big dinner for the family on Saturday evening. （四）听短文，根据听短文内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 16. Amy is a 15-year-old ________. 17. Amy’s ________ day is Saturday. 18. Amy likes ________ and music best. 19. Amy doesn’t like history because she thinks it’s ________. 20. —What’s the time now? —It’s ________ o’clock. 二、单选选择 （每题1分，共10分） 选出画线部分发音与其他三个不一致的选项。 1. A. sale B. later C. band D. page 2. A. down B. how C. yellow D. brown 3. A. three B. that C. then D. they 4. A. here B. share C. near D. ear 5. A. sad B. those C. this D. some 请从A和B两个选项中选出正确的语调。 6. A. How old is Fu Xing? B. How old is Fu Xing? 7. A. Why do you ask? B. Why do you ask? 8. A. Can I ask you some questions? B. Can I ask you some questions? 9. A. How do we celebrate birthdays? B. How do we celebrate birthdays? 10. A. What gift can you give Emma? B. What gift can you give Emma? 三、阅读理解（共19 小题，计19分。） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Come to our club. Mr. Brown can teach you on Sunday afternoon in Room 405 in the school’s P.E. Building. Tel: 0853-89769943 WeChat: Ping-pong Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming in the school’s Swimming Pool on weekends? Call Tommy at 0893-34986774 for more information. Musicians Wanted Are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the instruments (乐器)? Welcome to our Energy Band in the school’s Art Room on Friday afternoon. Please call Tim or Jack at 0556-67567843 or send an e-mail to music@sina.com. 11. Where can you read this passage? A. In a notice. B. In a letter. C. In an e-mail. 12. Jimmy can swim well and he can call ________ for more information. A. Mr. Brown B. Tommy C. Tim 13. According to the passage, when can Linda learn to play ping-pong? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 14. Where is the Energy Band? A. In the school’s P.E. Building. B. In the school’s Swimming Pool. C. In the school’s Art Room. 15. What can you do if you love music and can play the instruments? A. Go to Room 405 in the school’s P.E. Building. B. Send an e-mail to music@sina.com. C. Call Tim at 0853-89769943. B ①At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening. It is an outdoor (户外的) subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow (种植) them. ②________ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don’t have to be in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty and have a good time. ③It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow tomatoes. It’s always interesting for them to get a tomato, wash it and eat it in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk there. That’s their favorite thing to do after working for a long time. ④Only fun from the classes? No. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is hard and all the students need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait (等待) before they get the things they want. ⑤There are many other good things about school gardening. But one thing is for sure, students really love having outdoor classes. 16. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指)? A. School. B. Subject. C. Student. 17. Which of the following can we put ________ in Paragraph 2? A. The students really love this subject. B. The students don’t love this subject. C. The subject is hard to learn. 18. What does the underlined word “teamwork” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 合作精神 B. 团队合作 C. 解决问题 19. From the text, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. the students can get good grades in the gardening classes B. all the vegetables need a long time to grow C. students want to have more outdoor subjects 20. What is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. C Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favourite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history and culture.After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu club. There are many activities in the club. First, we talk about the Hanfu in TV plays (电视剧) every Tuesday afternoon. Every Friday afternoon, we have a Hanfu-making class. We make Hanfu in the class. There is a festival for all Hanfu lovers on 22nd November. On this day, we go to the streets, shops and parks in Hanfu. We also have a big party at weekends. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful Hanfu at the party. Now many people love Hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear Hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love Hanfu and Chinese culture. 21. Which subject does the writer like best? A. Chinese. B. History. C. Geography. 22. The writer has Hanfu-making lessons ________. A. on Thursday B. on Friday C. on Saturday 23. On that day, Hanfu lovers ________. A. go out in Hanfu B. have a party C. dance and sing old songs 24. What’s the purpose of the Hanfu club? A. To give chances (机会) to students to wear Hanfu. B. To hold (举办) a happy party to show Hanfu. C. To help more people learn and love Chinese culture. D Bob is an American boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. His parents come here to work. ___25___ Bob is in No. 10 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He is never late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. ___26___ And we often help him with his Chinese. ___27___ After class, he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. Bob likes making friends. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too. We’re very glad to stay with him. ___28___ Bob likes China, and he likes living here. ___29___ He thinks it tastes good. On Sunday, he often helps his mother clean the house, mend (修理) something or do some shopping. He is very happy in China. A. He often helps us with our English. B. Bob comes to study Chinese. C. He makes many friends now. D. He also likes Chinese food very much. E. He likes playing sports. F. He likes Chinese music. 四、语言知识运用（共30小题，计30分） A. 完形填空。阅读短文，从文后各题的A、B、C 、D选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is David. I’m a student in Class 5, ____30____ 7. There are three people in my family. My dad is ____31____ kind, and he always helps others. My mum loves music very much. I enjoy joining in ____32____ activities because I can learn different things from them. I have many ____33____, like reading, drawing, and swimming. I like reading books best. I often ____34____ a lot of time in the school library. When I open a book, it’s like opening a door to a new world. And I can learn so many interesting things. I’m a ____35____ of the reading club in my school. I often talk and ____36____ because of some interesting stories. We learn from each other because ____37____ has his or her own special idea. Our classroom is big and clean. Our teacher says that we ____38____ our seats every week. It ____39____ very interesting because I can sit with different classmates and make new friends. This is me. Can I make friends with you? 30. A. Bus B. List C. Grade D. Number 31. A. really B. even C. also D. exactly 32. A. boring B. long C. different D. short 33. A. mistakes B. reasons C. problems D. hobbies 34. A. remember B. stop C. count D. spend 35. A. teacher B. member C. singer D. waiter 36. A. laugh B. climb C. paint D. swim 37. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone D. someone 38. A. change B. find C. draw D. raise 39. A. smells B. sounds C. touches D. tastes 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. comes from B. villages C. good at D. interesting E. in front of F. good with 28-year-old Liu Zhicheng is a muralist (壁画家). He is very ____40____ painting on the walls. Look at the picture! He is ____41____ one of his wall paintings in Lijiang City, Yunnan Province. The young muralist ____42____ a village in Yongcheng County, Lijiang City. He has a deep (深的) love for China’s villages. “Being a muralist is an ____43____ job. I’m happy that I can make those old and white walls in ____44____ colourful,” Liu always says. A. them B. how C. watch D. number E. what F. but Many kids in the village like his paintings. Some want to learn ____45____ to paint from him, and some look very happy when they ____46____ him painting. “I like my job. My paintings may be not so great, ____47____ they make villages look colourful. And it is interesting to teach children to paint,” Liu Zhicheng says. A great ____48____ of young people like Liu work hard to make their villages popular. Thanks to ____49____, the villages of our country are becoming more beautiful and popular. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Linda, How is it going these days? I’m glad you’re ___50___ (interest) in our Baseball Club. I’d like ___51___ (tell) you about my experience. I went to the Baseball Club several times last month. The Baseball Club ___52___ (activity) are held in the school playground every Friday. Both students ___53___ teachers take part in them. Some students practise playing baseball there and they try to do their best. It makes us ___54___ (feel) happy. The teachers also teach ___55___ (we) baseball skills. Since I joined the Baseball Club, my ___56___ (able) improves a lot. Last week, our school had an ___57___ (excite) baseball game. I worked hard and our team won (赢得) the ___58___ (two) prize (奖) in the match. Now I’m not afraid of ___59___ (play) baseball anymore. Tell me something about your outdoor sports. I’m looking forward to your letter. Yours, Lily 五、阅读表达。（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Mary works forty-four hours a week at a bank (银行) in New York. She is busy every day. She begins working at eight o’clock in the morning. She stops working at five o’clock in the afternoon. At five o’clock the bank closes. Everybody goes home. Some people drive home. Some people take the train. Some people take the bus. Mary walks home. She likes to walk. She walks, and walks, and walks, and walks. Mary lives about thirteen kilometers from the bank. She walks for three hours. At eight o’clock in the evening, Mary is home. She eats dinner. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. Mary is tired but relaxed. She sleeps quite well. Mary is 82 years old. In the past, she often felt worried because she was so busy every day. But now, she’s happy in her job, though (尽管) she is still busy every day. Mary told the reporter that the thirteen-kilometer walk home helps her leave her troubles at work. 60. How long does Mary work a week? ___________________________________ 61. How does Mary go home every day? ___________________________________ 62. What does Mary usually do at nine thirty at night? ___________________________________ 63. How old is Mary? ______________________________________ 64. How is Mary now? And why? ______________________________________ 六、补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Jack is asking Scott about his routine. A: Hey, Scott! ___65___? B: On weekdays? I usually get up at 6:30. A: Well, do you have breakfast every day? B: ___66___. I usually have some bread and milk for it. A: That’s good. ___67___? B: I always go to school at 7:45. My home is near the school. I’m never late. A: What do you do at weekends? B: ___68___. Sometimes I play basketball at weekends. A: Play basketball? I like playing basketball, too. B: Really? Let’s play basketball this Sunday afternoon. A: ___69___. 七、基础写作(共3大题，计26分) A. 翻译句子(共8小题，计8分) 70. 让我们在这座著名的大楼前拍一张照片。 Let’s ________ ________ ________ in front of the famous building. 71. John希望将来能环游世界。 John hopes to travel around the world ________ ________ ________. 72. 我哥哥爱上了打篮球，并且他总是在放学后打球。 My brother ________ ________ ________ ________ playing basketball, and he always plays basketball after school. 73. 我们班有三十多名学生。 There are ________ ________ thirty students in our class. 74. 完成句子，每空仅限一词。 我父母和我经常在周末去购物。 My parents and I often go shopping ________ ________. 75. 我妹妹擅长唱歌和跳舞。 My sister________ ________ ________ singing and dancing. 76. 我能自己解出这道数学题。它不是太难。 I can ________ ________ this maths problem by myself. It’s not too difficult. 77. 我们可以做许多活动。例如，我们可以看电影。 We can do many activities. ________ ________, we can watch movies. B. 连词成句 (共3小题，计3分) 78. different How routines people’s are daily （连词成句） _____________________________________________? 79. to What food you to cook other do want learn（连词成句） _____________________________________________? 80. subjects can learn from different What you ? (连词成句) _____________________________________________? C.书面表达(共1题，计15分) 81. 假设你校英语报正在征集“我的最爱学科与社团生活”主题短文。请你根据以下提示完成写作，词数 80-100词。 1. What’s your favourite subject at school? 2. Why do you like this subject? 3. Do you join a club about your favourite subject? 4. What activities do you usually do in the club? 5. How does the club help you with your favourite subject? 写作要求： 1、必须回应所有提示问句，逻辑连贯； 2、包含Unit4 (学科名称、喜好原因、学科特点) 和Unit5 (社团名称、社团活动) 核心内容； 3、语句通顺，语法正确，适当使用连接词 (如and, so, because等)。 My Favourite Subject and Fun Club Life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $