内容正文:
2026年初中毕业年级
第二次模拟考试英语参考答案
一、评分标准及说明,
1.选择题:每小题只有一个答案,凡是错写或多写选项的一律不得分。
2.填词题:1)凡属于单词拼写错误一律不给分。(含错写、漏写和颠倒字母
顺序等情况)
2)凡属于选词正确,但时态、大小写或词的形式有误的扣一半分。
3.写作题:
第5档(13一15分):内容正确,语意连贯,句子结构无误:
第4档(10一12分):内容较正确,语意较连贯,句子结构错误不多:
第3档(7一9分):内容基本正确,语意不太连贯,句子结构及单词拼写
错误较多:
第2档(4一6分):只写出一两个要点,语言错误很多,只有个别句子可懂:
第1档(0一3分):仅写出两三个写对的单词,无完整的句子。
不写的不得分。
二、试题答案
1.听力测试(每小题1分,共20分)
1-3 ACB
4-8 CABBC
9-10CA
11-13CAC
14-16BCA
IⅡ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
17-21 DBCAB
22-26 CDACD
27-31 ABBCD
IⅢ.完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
32-36 CBDAB
37-41 BDCAD
IV.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
42-46 ACDBC
47-51 ADBCA
52-56 BCDDB
V.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
57-61.FADBE
V1.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
62.on business
63.woke up
64.farthest from
65.mobile phone
66.too much
英语(二模)参考答案第1页(共2页)
VIⅡ.任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分)
67.in summer
68.The weather
69.you are(very)friendly
70.6(six)
71.the bus
VI.综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
72.it
73.because
74.everywhere
75.interesting
76.waiting
77.shorter
78.sea
79.enjoy
80.for
81.mind
X.书面表达(15分)
82.略
英语(二模)参考答案第2页(共2页)
2026年初中毕业年级第二次模拟考试
英 语
本试卷分为第 Ⅰ 卷(选择题)、第 Ⅱ 卷(非选择题)两部分。第 Ⅰ 卷为第1页至第8页,第Ⅱ 卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第 Ⅰ 卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共16小题,1-8每小题1分,9-16每小题1.5分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4. Why isn’t the boy coming with others?
A. Because he will come a little late.
B. Because he has no time.
C. Because he can’t ride a bike.
5. What is the boy going to do tomorrow?
A. Have a picnic with Tony.
B. Play football with Tom.
C. See a film with Jim.
6. Where is the Tower of London?
A. It’s behind a big building.
B. It’s next to a famous bridge.
C. It’s in front of a park.
7. What was behind the house?
A. It was an old tree.
B. It was a small lake.
C. It was a wide road.
8. When was the boy born?
A. He was born in 2008.
B. He was born in 2009.
C. He was born in 2010.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第 9 至第 10 题。
9. What time did the father leave school every day when he was a boy?
A. At about four o’clock.
B. At about half past four.
C. At about five o’clock.
10. When did the father begin to play football?
A. After his daughter was born.
B. When he was a boy.
C. As soon as he had some friends.
听下面一段材料,回答第 11 至第 13 题。
11. What is Tony training hard for?
A. The health. B. The hobby. C. The big match.
12. What happens to Tony?
A. He’s down.
B. He has a fever.
C. He has a headache.
13. Why don’t they move Tony?
A. Because they wait for their teacher.
B. Because they wait for Tony’s mother.
C. Because they wait for someone with medical training.
听下面一段材料,回答第 14 至第 16 题。
14. When didn’t the speaker like green vegetables?
A. When the speaker was old.
B. When the speaker was young.
C. When the speaker was in middle age.
15. What did the speaker look like at that time?
A. Quite tall and very strong.
B. Quite tall and not very strong.
C. Quite small and not very strong.
16. Who made the speaker want to eat green vegetables?
A. The cartoon hero.
B. The speaker’s mother.
C. The speaker’s classmates.
二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17. ______ Browns lives in ______ big house.
A. A; the B. /; the C. A; / D. The; a
18. Milk, cheese and fish are good ______ your teeth.
A. at B. for C. in D. on
19. The cake is sweet because my mum added some ______ in it.
A. coffee B. tea C. sugar D. meat
20. The sweater ______ be Tom’s. He played basketball here just now.
A. must B. mustn’t C. need D. can’t
21. So many people go to the store because the things here are ______.
A. expensive B. cheap C. serious D. harmful
22. Nezha Ⅱ was ______ carton film in our country last year.
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. much more popular
23. May I ______ your bike? Mine is broken.
A. explain B. realise C. punish D. borrow
24. The government decided ______ the families in difficulty after the earthquake.
A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped
25. Betty ______ a novel at eight o’clock last night.
A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. read
26. ______ mother helps ______ do some learning every night.
A. I; my B. My; I C. I; me D. My; me
27. Chinese girls often walk ______ with their friends.
A. arm in arm B. day by day C. once or twice D. as soon as
28. The picture will ______ on the school website next week.
A. put up B. be put up C. puts up D. putting up
29. My teacher asked us ______.
A. which book did we like best
B. which book we liked best
C. which book do we like best
D. which book we like best
30. ______ it is fine tomorrow, we’ll have a picnic.
A. When B. Even though C. If D. Because
31. — I’ve just run a thousand metres and beaten the other players!
— ______!
A. Good luck B. Have a nice trip C. Enjoy yourself D. Well done
三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
“Daddy, how much 32 do you make an hour?”
“If you must know, I make $20 an hour.”
“Oh,” the little boy said, with his head down. He thought for a moment, 33 up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”
The father was angry, “If you asked for the money 34 a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are always thinking of 35 !”
The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. 36 about an hour, the father calmed down, and started to guess, “ 37 he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room.
“Sorry! Maybe I was too 38 on you just now.” said the man, “Here’s $10.”
“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy 39 some coins. When the father found that the boy had already had money, he got angry again.
“You have already had some money, but why do you want 40 ?” the father shouted angrily.
“Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” The little boy answered, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy a(n) 41 of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”
32. A. music B. water C. money D. paper
33. A. listened B. looked C. washed D. visited
34. A. to remember B. to drink C. to read D. to buy
35. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. herself
36. A. Before B. After C. between D. at
37. A. Then B. Perhaps C. So D. Actually
38. A. ancient B. helpful C. lively D. rude
39. A. took back B. took off C. took out D. took away
40. A. more B. most C. less D. lest
41. A. month B. week C. day D. hour
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
Pauline also says, “I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize — and myself! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
42. Young people in England finish school and then take _____ off before they start work or go to university.
A. one year B. two years C. three years D. four years
43. How old is Pauline Jones?
A. Sixteen. B. Seventeen. C. Eighteen. D. Nineteen.
44. What is Pauline Jones doing in Belize?
A. She is playing volleyball with some friends.
B. She is working in a park.
C. She is learning French.
D. She is working with other people here to save the coral reefs.
45. Who is Pauline Jones staying with in Belize?
A. Her parents. B. A family there. C. Her grandparents. D. Her sisters.
46. Why does Pauline Jones want to stay in Belize for another three months?
A. Because she has so many friends there.
B. Because she likes living in German.
C. Because she wants to travel around Belize and Central America.
D. Because she likes the food there.
B
The idea for Father’s Day started in 1909. A woman named Sonora Dodd thought about starting a Father’s Day festival while she was listening to a Mother’s Day speech at church. She wanted a special day to give her father, William Smart. Mr William Smart’s wife died while she was giving birth to their sixth child, Sonora Dodd. He raised the baby and other five children on a farm. When she became an adult (成人), Sonora Dodd understood how kind and loving her father was. Her father worked very hard to make sure that his children grew up healthily and strongly. Sonora’s father was born in June. So she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on June19th, 1910.
Since 1966 the third Sunday in June has become a national Father’s Day in America. In early times, people gave roses to show respect for fathers who were still living and white flowers for fathers who had died. Today, Americans celebrate Father’s Day in many different ways. For children, the idea of celebrating Father’s Day is to let their fathers know that they are loved.
47. The idea for Father’s Day came from ______.
A. Sonora Dodd B. Sonora Dodd’s mother
C. Sonora Dodd’s father D. Sonora Dodd’s sisters
48. Where did Mr William Smart raise his children?
A. In a village. B. In a town. C. In a city. D. On a farm.
49. When was the first Father’s Day celebration?
A. On July19th, 1910. B. On June19th, 1910. C. On July19th, 1911. D. On June19th, 1911.
50. What does the word “respect” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Watching. B. Writing. C. Thanking. D. Selling.
51. What is the purpose of celebrating Father’s Day for children?
A. It is to show they love their father.
B. It is to ask their fathers to buy them gifts.
C. It is to have a vacation.
D. It is to have something to eat.
C
It could almost be an act from a funny cartoon: A marmot (土拨鼠) jumps up with its mouth open in great surprise and stands on one foot. What was happening to the little one? A fox (狐狸) drew close silently from behind and was about to catch it!
This amazing picture, named “The Moment” was taken by Chinese photographer Yongqing Bao. It has won him the prize as Wildlife Photographer of the Year. He took the picture on a grassland in China’s Qilian Mountains in early spring.
People say it’s a powerful picture of both humor and horror (恐惧)! It includes the fun and danger of nature. For a photograph, it is quite simply the perfect moment.
In fact, Bao had watched the two animals for some time. Around an hour earlier before he caught the act, the marmot had noticed the fox. But it didn’t find the fox lie low and still. Believing there was no risk of being seen, the marmot finally came out to find food. In a very short while, the fox ran forward. Thanks to his quick response (反应), Bao was able to record nature’s final match — a fight for living.
52. What is the writer talking about in the passage?
A. A film. B. A picture. C. A video. D. A book.
53. Why is the marmot in great surprise?
A. Because it is so cold outside.
B. Because the photographer wants to catch it.
C. Because the fox is about to catch it.
D. Because it finds so many flowers.
54. ______, and he took the photo.
A. Yongqing Bao followed a wolf
B. Yongqing Bao played with the marmot
C. Yongqing Bao was walking in a forest
D. Yongqing Bao had watched the two animals for around an hour
55. Which one of the statements (说法) is TURE?
A. A marmot jumps up with its mouth closed.
B. “The Moment” was taken by an English photographer.
C. The photographer took the photo in summer.
D. Yongqing Bao won the prize as Wildlife Photographer of the Year.
56. What do we know from the passage?
A. A fox doesn’t like eating marmots.
B. Marmots live in China’s Qilian Mountains.
C. For Marmots, there is no risk to live.
D. A photographer can take a photo easily.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两是多余的)
A. Do your classmates also run every day?
B. They usually watch TV.
C. How many books are there?
D. Because they think it’s boring.
E. What kind of programmes do they watch?
F. I usually run for an hour after school.
G. They’re listening to music.
A: Mike, do you like running?
B: Yes, I do.
A: How often do you run?
B: Every day. 57
A: Oh, that’s good. Running is good for health. 58
B: Oh, no. Some of them don’t run at all.
A: Really? Why don’t they run?
B: 59
A: What do they usually do after school?
B: 60
A: I see. 61
B: Game shows.
A: But I think the best way to relax is through exercise.
第II卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
62.我的父亲经常出差。
My father is always .
63.今天早晨鸟鸣声唤醒了他们。
The singing of birds them this morning.
64.大明住得离学校最远。
Daming lives school.
65.这是谁的手机?
Whose is this?
66.吃太多肉对儿童不好。
Having meat is not good for children.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
England is a country in Europe. It is not too hot in summer or too cold in winter. And the hottest month is July. The coldest months are January and February. The weather of England is very changeable. It can be sunny, rainy, or windy at any time of a day. It’s raining when you get up in the morning, but it can be sunny or windy in the afternoon.
In England, people like talking about weather. If it is cloudy now, someone will say the weather is bad. You may say it will be sunny after a while, he or she will think you are very friendly.
In England, stores open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm from Monday to Friday. On weekends, stores open from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. But a lot of stores don’t open on Sundays. Banks and other places open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. If you want to go to the parks, you can get there at any time of the day. So please remember when you can buy some things and where you can go. In England, you can take the bus, the subway or the taxi to some places where you want to go.
67. England is not too hot ______________________ or too cold in winter.
68. ______________________ of England is very changeable.
69. In England, when you talk about weather with others, he or she will think ______________________.
70. On weekends, stores are open for ______________________ hours. But a lot of stores don’t open on Sundays.
71. In England, you can take ______________________, the subway or the taxi to some places where you want to go.
八、综合填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
To me, music is food and water. I can’t live without i 72 . I know this is not true for everybody. Many people don’t listen to music b 73 they want to be quiet. Music is e 74 in our life. For example, when you watch films or TV plays, do you think they are i 75 if there is no music? Of course, they are boring. And when you are w 76 for the train or the plane, you would like to listen to music because it makes the time seem s 77 .
It is true that music is always in our life. Some people like to sit by the s 78 and listen to the sound of the waves (波浪). Some e 79 listening to the singing of birds. Those sounds are also some kinds of music. So music has meaning f 80 everyone in some way. We spend our lives playing or listening to music.
Someone said, “Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his or her m 81 and body strong.” Music is an important part of our lives.
九、书面表达(本大题共 15 分)
82.假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,给你的笔友Peter用英文写一份邮件,向他讲述你班同学王红照顾邻居李奶奶的事,并谈谈感受。
(1)王红的邻居李奶奶一个人生活。
(2)李奶奶 80 多岁了,生活有些不方便。
(3)王红经常帮李奶奶做家务,陪她聊天,到外面散步。
(4)有时候王红的父母也来帮忙,他们都很开心。
(5)你觉得……
参考词汇:方便的 convenient
要求:
(1)词数:80 ~ 100 个。
(2)短文的题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear Peter
It’s two weeks since you wrote to me. I’m writing to tell you a story about my classmate Wang Hong.
此处不能答题
What do you think of the story? Waiting for your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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