精品解析：山西省吕梁市石楼县南城初级中学2026年中考模拟训练·英语(五)

2026年中考模拟训练·英语（五） 注意事项：1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2．答题前，学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bag. B. Flowers. C. A card. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 100 dollars. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a clothes store. C. In a gift store. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Practice makes perfect. B. Interest helps with learning. C. You never know till you have tried. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was Tom like? A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Smart. 12. Why did Tom help Mrs. Lee? A. Because she lived alone. B. Because she was badly sick. C. Because she couldn’t move the heavy bags. 13. How did Tom help Mrs. Lee? A. By talking with her. B. By giving her some flowers. C. By helping her move heavy bags. 14. How did Tom feel about the letter from Mrs.Lee? A. He felt surprised. B. He felt upset. C. He felt excited. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Don’t judge a book by its cover. B. The best way to get attention is to give it. C. Kindness makes the world a warmer place. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Robots at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala What did they look like? ★ These ____16____ robots looked like humans and wore kung fu clothes. What could they do? ★ They could do basic kung fu ____17____ and jump over things. They could even play with sticks. ★ When they ____18____ positions, everything was so tidy. Why were they special? ★ They could do kung fu moves. Every action matched the music ____19____. They gave us a look at a（n） ____20____ and exciting future! 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Zhang Hui Hi, Li Wei. Did you see the notice about the city park clean-up this Saturday? No, I didn’t. ____21____ We’ll pick up rubbish, clean the chairs and plant some young trees. That’s cool! It’s good to do something for the environment. ____22____ Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet? At the gate of the park at 9:00 a.m. Got it. ____23____ We’d better take gloves and small bags. Don’t take plastic bags. OK. ____24____ We can go there by bike or on foot to live a low-carbon life. ____25____ See you then. See you. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In Chinese history, there was a time called the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. Many small kingdoms ____26____ against each other. As a result, lots of people died. In the southeast, there was a kingdom called Wuyue. Its last king was Qian Chu. He ruled his land well. People in Wuyue lived a peaceful life. They did not want ____27____. They enjoyed music and games. The city of Hangzhou kept rich and beautiful. To the north, a new dynasty called Song was growing strong. The Song army was powerful and wanted to unite (统一) all the land. Qian Chu faced a ____28____ choice. He could fight against Song, but many people would die. Or he could ____29____ his kingdom to save his people. Qian Chu remembered his grandfather’s words: ____30____ you meet a true ruler, you should join him quickly. He also thought about his people. He did not want them to die in a war. In the year 978, Qian Chu ____31____ made his decision. He went to the Song capital and gave his land to the Song emperor. He gave away 13 states, 86 counties, and more than 550,000 families. This event is called “na tu gui song” in history. Thanks ____32____ his choice, no war happened in Wuyue. The people there kept ____33____ peaceful lives. The rich culture and economy (经济) of the south helped make the Song Dynasty strong. Qian Chu lost his kingdom, but he won the hearts of the people. 26. A. stood B. guided C. fought 27. A. wars B. trips C. jobs 28. A. wise B. simple C. difficult 29. A. make up B. give up C. look for 30. A. Or B. So C. If 31. A. widely B. finally C. luckily 32. A. to B. for C. over 33. A. your B. our C. their 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 2026 is the Year of the Horse. But how much do you know about horses? Horses are amazing animals. They have lived with humans for thousands of years. What makes them so special? ____34____ Horses are great animals. Once they build a relationship with people, they will remember them for a long time. A horse can recognize (认出) its owner even after many years apart. They follow their owners and trust them deeply. ____35____ A horse can remember places where they have been before. If a horse had a bad experience on a certain road, it might refuse to go there again. They also remember people who were kind to them and who were not. ____36____ Horses are very careful animals. Their ears can turn in all directions to catch sounds. Their eyes can see almost everything around them. If something feels wrong, they will stop and watch closely. This helps them stay safe in the wild. ____37____ For centuries, horses have helped humans in many ways. On farms, they pull heavy things and help plow (耕) the land. In some places, police officers still ride horses to keep cities safe. In the old times, horses were important tools for wars. ____38____ Horses do not hide how they feel. When they are happy to see you, they may make a soft sound or run over to you. If they feel scared, their bodies become tight and their heads go up. By watching them, you can tell what they are thinking. A. They can sense danger B. They show feelings clearly C. They are truthful friends D. They work hard for people E. They have a strong memory （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Discover the World of AI at School! √What Is AI? AI is short for Artificial Intelligence. It helps computers think and learn like humans. From smart robots to phone apps, AI is everywhere around us! √Course Introduction This course is for all Grade 7-9 students who want to learn about AI in a fun and easy way. You don’t need any experience—just bring your curiosity (好奇心)! √What Will You Learn? ▶ What AI is and how it works ▶ How AI helps us in daily life (smartphones, online shopping, self-driving cars...) ▶ Simple programming with AI tools ▶ How to train a computer to identify (识别) pictures or voices ▶ Cool AI projects like making a smart robot √Course Schedule Time: Every Saturday,9:00 a. m.-11:00 a.m. Date: May 6-June 18,2026 (about 6 weeks) Location: School Computer Lab, Room 302 Teacher: Mr. Chen (Computer Science Teacher) □How to Join Only 20 seats available! Sign up at the Student Office before April 15. Don’t miss this chance to explore the future! 39. What does the first item tell us? A. The meaning of AI. B. The course introduction. C. The purpose of the course. 40. Who can attend the course? A. Jeff, a maths teacher who likes robots. B. Thomson, a Grade-8 student who is curious. C. Shirley, a parent who often works on the computer. 41. What can Brian do if he joins the course? A. He can help with more daily work. B. He can learn to make smart robots. C. He can use the computer to play games. 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. Each class lasts one and a half hours. B. The AI course is available for all students. C. Only twenty students can take the course. 43. What is the main purpose of the poster? A. To tell students what AI is. B. To encourage students to join a course. C. To show the development of AI. （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every morning, sunlight hits the new school building in Luosongdi Village first. Nong Jiagui, a 60-year-old teacher, stands in the playground watching 13 children play. His eyes are full of warmth. In 1986, 20-year-old Nong came to this village to teach the children there. Back then, people called it “Mafeng Village”. At first, he felt nervous and wanted to leave. But the children’s eyes showed they longed for knowledge. He decided to stay there. The school was just a small room with old furniture (家具) like desks and chairs. Nong was the only teacher. He taught all subjects to 12 students of different ages. He created a special way to teach them at the same time. Life was hard there, and his own family worried about him very much. Sometimes he wanted to leave. But each time, the children’s faces stopped him. One student had never been to school on time. He had to take care of cows before coming to school. But Nong never got angry. Over the 40 years, Nong has taught 126 students. Some of them went to college and did different kinds of jobs. Some became teachers, doctors, and police officers. His students never forget him. They send messages on holidays and visit him when they can. Nong is going to retire (退休) this year. But a former student of his, Yang Suqin, has come back to teach at Luosongdi Village. “My teacher gave his whole life to these children,” she said. “Now it’s my turn.” 44. Why did Nong come to the village in 1986? A. To visit his friends. B. To work as a teacher. C. To build a new school building. 45. Which can best explain the underlined words “longed for”? A. Wanted something very much. B. Felt happy about. C. Worried about. 46. Which two words can best describe the teacher Nong? A. Serious and strict. B. Humorous and outgoing. C. Kind and responsible. 47. From the passage, what can we learn about Nong Jiagui? ①His education background. ②The reason why he stays at the school. ③His age. ④The total number of his students. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 48. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. In a guide book. B. In a science magazine. C. In a newspaper. （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 In northern China, there is a special province called Shanxi. For thousands of years, people have used the words “biaolishanhe” to describe it. This is an old Chinese idiom that means “mountains inside and rivers outside”. ____49____ The story of “biao li shan he” goes back over 2,000 years. It first appeared in an important history book called Zuozhuan. According to it, a wise man named Zifan told the king of Jin, “____50____ But if we lose, we are still safe because we have high mountains and big rivers to protect us.” Shanxi has a very special shape that makes it different from other places. ____51____ They go for hundreds of kilometers and act like a huge wall. On the west side, there are the Lvliang Mountains. Between these two mountains, there are flat lands for farming and for people to build cities and villages. The Yellow River, which is China’s mother river, runs around the west and south parts of Shanxi. Because of its special geography, Shanxi has been protected by nature for thousands of years. The mountains and rivers made it very hard for enemies to attack. ____52____ Today, people in Shanxi are very proud of their home. The mountains and rivers are not just for protection. ____53____ Tourists come from all over the world to see the great mountains, the powerful Yellow River, and famous ancient cities like Datong, Jinzhong and Xinzhou. A. They are also very beautiful places to visit. B. If we fight and win, we will gain more power and influence. C. The simple words tell us a lot about Shanxi. D. On the east side, there are the high Taihang Mountains. E. This is why Shanxi was such a perfect place for ancient people to live. F. They understand why Shanxi is called a land of mountains and rivers. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Life moves so fast that we often let those small, happy moments slip away (溜走) without a second thought. The taste of your favorite snack after a long day, the feeling of the warm sun on your face, or the sound of your best friend’s laugh can easily be forgotten in the busy routines. However, holding onto these little pieces of joy can bring us great happiness later on. If you want to build your own “memory bank”, here are some simple and enjoyable ways to help you keep those sweet moments forever. Popular Ways to Record Sweet Moments （Based on a survey of 500 middle school students） Ways Percentage Features Keeping a diary 35% Writing down feelings and other nice things Taking photos 40% Capturing (捕捉) fun moments with family or friends Making short videos 15% Recording moving scenes with music Collecting small things 10% Keeping movie tickets, leaves and so on Emma, 14 Before I sleep, I always write one happy thing on a piece of paper and put it into a glass jar. It can be anything-a good grade, a delicious meal, or even a funny joke from my deskmate. When I feel down, I open the jar and read those notes. It’s like having a jar full of sunshine! Lily, 15 Last Sunday, I tried something new. I picked up my camera and filmed my family during dinner. My little brother was making funny faces, and my parents were laughing hard. Later, I added some background music and saved it. Now whenever I watch the video, I can hear their laughter! In a word, keeping a record of life’s small joys is like building a personal treasure box that you can open anytime. Whether you choose to write in a diary, start a “sunshine jar”, create a video diary, or simply collect small things, each method offers a special way to freeze time. 54. What benefit can we get from holding onto the little pieces of joy? _____________________________________________________ 55. According to the survey, how many students use photos to record sweet moments? _____________________________________________________ 56. When does Emma usually record the happy things? _____________________________________________________ 57. Who were in the video that Lily filmed? _____________________________________________________ 58. How would you like to record your small sweet moments? Why do you do that? _____________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Has traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) become popular abroad? Yeah! As the “Becoming Chinese” lifestyle becomes more popular on social media, foreign people are doing more ____59____ just learning Chinese or drinking warm water. Now, many of them are trying traditional Chinese medicine to feel better and keep healthy. In Western medicine, doctors often give the same treatment (治疗) to everyone with the same illness. ____60____ in TCM, treatment is different for each person. When you visit a TCM doctor, they will check you by putting three fingers on your wrist (手腕). By doing this, the doctor can learn about your body and give advice just for you. They may tell you what to eat, how to rest, or suggest natural ways to help your body. Many foreigners ____61____ travel in China find this amazing. They are surprised that such a simple check can tell so much about their health. Some go to TCM for ____62____ with stress, or stomach problems. Others just want to try something new and different. For them, TCM is not only a way to ____63____ care of their health. It is also a fun way to learn about Chinese culture and its old traditions. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 I good need offer teach receive she bus choose careful touch thank I was traveling in Peru and wanted to visit some old ruins (遗址). A bus dropped ____64____ off at the top of a hill near the ruins. After I finished looking around, I realized I had no way to return to my hotel. There were no ____65____ or taxis around. At that time, I noticed a man cleaning his car ____66____ nearby. So I went up and talked with him for a few minutes, and I told him about my problem. He smiled and said he would wait for me and then take me to the bus station. I wasn’t sure if he really would wait, but I had no other ____67____. When I came back from the ruins, he was still there! He drove me to the bus station. I was ____68____ to him, so I asked why he helped me. He said, “I have a daughter. I hope someone will do the same for her if she ____69____ help.” My heart ____70____ by his words. He didn’t want money or anything in return. He just wanted ____71____ help because it was the right thing to do. So far, the experience ____72____ me that there are good people everywhere. You don’t need to speak the same language or know someone to be kind. Sometimes a near stranger can be ____73____ than a distant (遥远的) friend or relative, even if only for a short time. I will never forget the man in Peru who helped me when I needed it most. His kindness made my trip special. 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 有人认为，生活之美在于用心，而用心者必重细节；也有人觉得，相较于细节，大局更为关键，过度拘泥于细节易因小失大。你校英语社团将举办主题为“Which matters more, the little detail or the big picture?”的辩论赛。请你作为辩论赛的一方，根据以下要点写一篇英语辩论稿。 内容包括：·state the reasons for the opinion you support ·use one of your own experiences or stories to support your opinion ·summarize (总结) your opinion and reply to the doubts from the opposite side 要求：1．词数不少于80; 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考模拟训练·英语（五） 注意事项：1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2．答题前，学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you keep a pet at home? W: Yes, I have a cute dog. I walk it every day. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How will you go to Shanghai next Friday? M: I’ll take the plane there. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like something to drink, Mary? W: Yes. I’d like a cup of coffee, please. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s going to rain. Don’t forget to take your umbrella. M: OK, Mom. I won’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. But you can’t park your car here. M: I’m sorry. I’ll drive it away at once. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bag. B. Flowers. C. A card. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How beautiful the card is! What is it made of? M: It’s made of recycled paper and dried flowers. Q: What are the speakers talking about? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 100 dollars. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: This smart watch used to be $100, but today it’s on sale for 20% off. M: That’s a good deal. I’ll take it. Q: How much is the smart watch today? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a clothes store. C. In a gift store. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m looking for a sweater for my mom’s birthday. M: The first floor is for men’s clothes. You should go to the second floor. Q: Where are the speakers talking? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I prefer to relax first after school and do homework later in the evening. M: I’m quite different. I feel worried if I leave things until the last minute. Q: When does the girl prefer to do her homework? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Practice makes perfect. B. Interest helps with learning. C. You never know till you have tried. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t like maths so much. It’s a little boring! M: I see. When you start to enjoy it, learning will become easier. Q: What does the man mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was Tom like? A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Smart. 12. Why did Tom help Mrs. Lee? A. Because she lived alone. B. Because she was badly sick. C. Because she couldn’t move the heavy bags. 13. How did Tom help Mrs. Lee? A. By talking with her. B. By giving her some flowers. C. By helping her move heavy bags. 14. How did Tom feel about the letter from Mrs.Lee? A. He felt surprised. B. He felt upset. C. He felt excited. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Don’t judge a book by its cover. B. The best way to get attention is to give it. C. Kindness makes the world a warmer place. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Tom wasn’t the smartest in his class, but he had a kind heart. Every morning on his way to school, he passed by Mrs. Lee’s house. One Tuesday afternoon after school, Tom noticed Mrs. Lee sitting on her front steps, looking worried. He walked over and asked, “Is everything okay, Mrs. Lee?” She smiled sadly, “Oh, Tom. I wanted to plant some flowers, but these bags of soil are too heavy for me.” Without thinking twice, Tom said, “I can help you!” Then he helped move the heavy bags to the garden. Mrs. Lee was so thankful. Weeks later, Tom’s class had a special lesson about kindness. The teacher asked students to share examples of helping others. Tom didn’t say anything. But to his surprise, a letter from Mrs. Lee arrived at the school. It praised Tom for his kind help. The teacher read the letter to the whole class. Everyone cheered for Tom. He felt proud, not because of the attention, but because he knew that a small act of kindness could make a big difference. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Robots at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala What did they look like? ★ These ____16____ robots looked like humans and wore kung fu clothes. What could they do? ★ They could do basic kung fu ____17____ and jump over things. They could even play with sticks. ★ When they ____18____ positions, everything was so tidy. Why were they special? ★ They could do kung fu moves. Every action matched the music ____19____. They gave us a look at a（n） ____20____ and exciting future! 【答案】16. 26##twenty-six 17. skills 18. changed 19. perfectly 20. smart 【解析】 【原文】The 2026 Spring Festival Gala had a wonderful show with robots. These 26 robots looked like humans and wore cool kung fu clothes. They did Chinese kung fu with young students.The robots could do basic kung fu skills and jump over things. They could even play with sticks. They moved very fast and worked together well. When they changed positions, everything was so tidy. This amazing show surprised millions of people.This year’s robots were much better than last year’s. Last year, they only danced to music. This time, they could do kung fu moves. A smart system helped them move at the same time. Every action matched the music perfectly.The robots were safe for the young performers. They could move without falling down.The show told us that robot technology in China is growing fast. In just one year, robots learned to do more difficult things. They gave us a look at a smart and exciting future. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Zhang Hui Hi, Li Wei. Did you see the notice about the city park clean-up this Saturday? No, I didn’t. ____21____ We’ll pick up rubbish, clean the chairs and plant some young trees. That’s cool! It’s good to do something for the environment. ____22____ Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet? At the gate of the park at 9:00 a.m. Got it. ____23____ We’d better take gloves and small bags. Don’t take plastic bags. OK. ____24____ We can go there by bike or on foot to live a low-carbon life. ____25____ See you then. See you. 【答案】21. What are you going to do? 22. Would you like to join us? 23. What should we take? 24. How can we go there? 25. Good idea./Sounds great. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍两人聊起周六城市公园清扫活动，一方邀请对方一同参加，还商定了集合时间、地点以及出行和所需准备物品。 【21题详解】 根据下文“We’ll pick up rubbish, clean the chairs and plant some young trees.”可知，此处Li Wei是在询问这个清洁活动的内容或他们将要做什么。 【22题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此处Zhang Hui是在发出邀请，询问Li Wei是否愿意加入他们的活动。 【23题详解】 根据下文“We’d better take gloves and small bags.”可知，此处Li Wei是在询问参加活动需要带些什么物品。 【24题详解】 根据下文“We can go there by bike or on foot to live a low-carbon life.”可知，此处Li Wei是在询问前往公园的交通方式。 【25题详解】 根据上文Zhang Hui提议骑车或步行去以践行低碳生活，以及下文Li Wei紧接着说的“See you then.”可知，此处Li Wei对Zhang Hui的出行提议表示了完全的赞同。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In Chinese history, there was a time called the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. Many small kingdoms ____26____ against each other. As a result, lots of people died. In the southeast, there was a kingdom called Wuyue. Its last king was Qian Chu. He ruled his land well. People in Wuyue lived a peaceful life. They did not want ____27____. They enjoyed music and games. The city of Hangzhou kept rich and beautiful. To the north, a new dynasty called Song was growing strong. The Song army was powerful and wanted to unite (统一) all the land. Qian Chu faced a ____28____ choice. He could fight against Song, but many people would die. Or he could ____29____ his kingdom to save his people. Qian Chu remembered his grandfather’s words: ____30____ you meet a true ruler, you should join him quickly. He also thought about his people. He did not want them to die in a war. In the year 978, Qian Chu ____31____ made his decision. He went to the Song capital and gave his land to the Song emperor. He gave away 13 states, 86 counties, and more than 550,000 families. This event is called “na tu gui song” in history. Thanks ____32____ his choice, no war happened in Wuyue. The people there kept ____33____ peaceful lives. The rich culture and economy (经济) of the south helped make the Song Dynasty strong. Qian Chu lost his kingdom, but he won the hearts of the people. 26. A. stood B. guided C. fought 27. A. wars B. trips C. jobs 28. A. wise B. simple C. difficult 29. A. make up B. give up C. look for 30. A. Or B. So C. If 31. A. widely B. finally C. luckily 32. A. to B. for C. over 33. A. your B. our C. their 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了五代十国时期吴越国国王钱俶面对强大的宋朝，为保全百姓生命、避免战争，选择“纳土归宋”的故事，他虽失去王国却赢得了民心。 【26题详解】 句意：许多小王国互相征战。 Many small kingdoms之间发生战争，fought against each other“互相打仗”准确描述诸侯割据、彼此征伐的状态，符合语境。stood against“反对”不必然发生武力冲突、guided“引导”完全不是敌对关系。 【27题详解】 句意：他们不想要战争。 前文“lived a peaceful life”说明百姓安享太平，不想打仗，wars“战争”直接对应破坏和平的因素，符合语境。trips“旅行”、jobs“工作”均不是“和平生活”中人们排斥的对象。 【28题详解】 句意：钱俶面临一个艰难的选择。 要么打仗百姓死亡，要么放弃王位保全人民，两者难以取舍，difficult“艰难的”最能概括这种生死攸关的两难抉择，符合语境。wise“明智的”不能说明选择本身的难度、simple“简单的”与选择的两难性完全相反。 【29题详解】 句意：或者他可以放弃他的王国来拯救他的人民。 与fight against并列的另一条路是放弃王国，give up his kingdom“放弃他的王国”准确表达“交出王位保全百姓”的含义，符合语境。make up“编造”、look for“寻找”均不能表达“放弃国家换取和平”的牺牲。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你遇到真正的明君，你应该尽快归顺他。 祖父的教诲提出条件，“遇到明君”是“归顺”的条件，If“如果”引导条件状语从句，符合语境。Or“或者”表选择、So“所以”表结果，均不能表达“如果……就……”的条件关系。 【31题详解】 句意：公元978年，钱俶最终做出了决定。 经过深思熟虑后做出选择，finally“最终”表达决定经过酝酿在时间点上最终确定，符合语境。widely“广泛地”不能描述时间点、luckily“幸运地”不适用于“经过思考的严肃决定”。 【32题详解】 句意：多亏了他的选择，吴越没有发生战争。 “多亏了”表原因，thanks to“幸亏/多亏”是固定搭配，符合语境。thanks for“为……感谢”接事不接人表示原因、thanks over无此搭配。 【33题详解】 句意：那里的人民继续过着和平的生活。 未发生战争所以百姓可以继续和平生活，their peaceful lives“他们的和平生活”对应前文People in Wuyue lived a peaceful life中的people，符合语境。your“你们的”指听话者不符合叙述角度、our“我们的”不能指代文中百姓。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 2026 is the Year of the Horse. But how much do you know about horses? Horses are amazing animals. They have lived with humans for thousands of years. What makes them so special? ____34____ Horses are great animals. Once they build a relationship with people, they will remember them for a long time. A horse can recognize (认出) its owner even after many years apart. They follow their owners and trust them deeply. ____35____ A horse can remember places where they have been before. If a horse had a bad experience on a certain road, it might refuse to go there again. They also remember people who were kind to them and who were not. ____36____ Horses are very careful animals. Their ears can turn in all directions to catch sounds. Their eyes can see almost everything around them. If something feels wrong, they will stop and watch closely. This helps them stay safe in the wild. ____37____ For centuries, horses have helped humans in many ways. On farms, they pull heavy things and help plow (耕) the land. In some places, police officers still ride horses to keep cities safe. In the old times, horses were important tools for wars. ____38____ Horses do not hide how they feel. When they are happy to see you, they may make a soft sound or run over to you. If they feel scared, their bodies become tight and their heads go up. By watching them, you can tell what they are thinking. A. They can sense danger B. They show feelings clearly C. They are truthful friends D. They work hard for people E. They have a strong memory 【答案】34. C 35. E 36. A 37. D 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕2026马年展开，介绍了马的特殊之处，包括马与人的关系、记忆力、感知能力、对人类的贡献以及情感表达，旨在让读者了解马为何是神奇的动物。 【34题详解】 根据段落中Once they build a relationship with people... trust them deeply.可知，本段主要讲述马对人的忠诚与信任，选项C与段落内容匹配。 【35题详解】 根据段落中A horse can remember places... They also remember people...可知，本段多次出现remember，主要讲述马的记忆能力，选项E与段落内容匹配。 【36题详解】 根据段落中Horses are very careful animals... If something feels wrong, they will stop and watch closely. This helps them stay safe...可知，本段讲述马通过听觉和视觉感知周围情况以确保安全，选项A与段落内容匹配。 【37题详解】 根据段落中horses have helped humans in many ways. On farms, they pull heavy things... police officers still ride horses... tools for wars.可知，本段列举了马在农场、警务和战争中为人类工作的例子，选项D与段落内容匹配。 【38题详解】 根据段落中Horses do not hide how they feel. When they are happy... If they feel scared... you can tell what they are thinking.可知，本段主要讲述马如何外在地表达自己的情绪，选项B与段落内容匹配。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Discover the World of AI at School! √What Is AI? AI is short for Artificial Intelligence. It helps computers think and learn like humans. From smart robots to phone apps, AI is everywhere around us! √Course Introduction This course is for all Grade 7-9 students who want to learn about AI in a fun and easy way. You don’t need any experience—just bring your curiosity (好奇心)! √What Will You Learn? ▶ What AI is and how it works ▶ How AI helps us in daily life (smartphones, online shopping, self-driving cars...) ▶ Simple programming with AI tools ▶ How to train a computer to identify (识别) pictures or voices ▶ Cool AI projects like making a smart robot √Course Schedule Time: Every Saturday,9:00 a. m.-11:00 a.m. Date: May 6-June 18,2026 (about 6 weeks) Location: School Computer Lab, Room 302 Teacher: Mr. Chen (Computer Science Teacher) □How to Join Only 20 seats available! Sign up at the Student Office before April 15. Don’t miss this chance to explore the future! 39. What does the first item tell us? A. The meaning of AI. B. The course introduction. C. The purpose of the course. 40. Who can attend the course? A. Jeff, a maths teacher who likes robots. B. Thomson, a Grade-8 student who is curious. C. Shirley, a parent who often works on the computer. 41. What can Brian do if he joins the course? A. He can help with more daily work. B. He can learn to make smart robots. C. He can use the computer to play games. 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. Each class lasts one and a half hours. B. The AI course is available for all students. C. Only twenty students can take the course. 43. What is the main purpose of the poster? A. To tell students what AI is. B. To encourage students to join a course. C. To show the development of AI. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张AI课程的宣传海报。 【39题详解】 根据“What Is AI?”部分“AI is short for Artificial Intelligence. It helps computers think and learn like humans. From smart robots to phone apps, AI is everywhere around us!”可知，文章第一部分What Is AI?解释了AI的含义。 【40题详解】 根据“Course Introduction”部分“This course is for all Grade 7-9 students who want to learn about AI in a fun and easy way. You don’t need any experience—just bring your curiosity (好奇心)!”可知，课程面向7至9年级学生且不需要经验只需好奇心。Thomson是8年级学生且充满好奇，符合条件。 【41题详解】 根据“What Will You Learn?”部分“Cool AI projects like making a smart robot”可知，参加课程可以学习制作智能机器人项目。 【42题详解】 根据“How to Join”部分“Only 20 seats available!”可知，只有20个名额，C选项符合题意。 【43题详解】 根据全文可知，这是一张AI课程的宣传海报，介绍课程信息、给出报名方式，最后呼吁“不要错过探索未来的机会”，核心目的是鼓励学生报名参加这个课程。 （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every morning, sunlight hits the new school building in Luosongdi Village first. Nong Jiagui, a 60-year-old teacher, stands in the playground watching 13 children play. His eyes are full of warmth. In 1986, 20-year-old Nong came to this village to teach the children there. Back then, people called it “Mafeng Village”. At first, he felt nervous and wanted to leave. But the children’s eyes showed they longed for knowledge. He decided to stay there. The school was just a small room with old furniture (家具) like desks and chairs. Nong was the only teacher. He taught all subjects to 12 students of different ages. He created a special way to teach them at the same time. Life was hard there, and his own family worried about him very much. Sometimes he wanted to leave. But each time, the children’s faces stopped him. One student had never been to school on time. He had to take care of cows before coming to school. But Nong never got angry. Over the 40 years, Nong has taught 126 students. Some of them went to college and did different kinds of jobs. Some became teachers, doctors, and police officers. His students never forget him. They send messages on holidays and visit him when they can. Nong is going to retire (退休) this year. But a former student of his, Yang Suqin, has come back to teach at Luosongdi Village. “My teacher gave his whole life to these children,” she said. “Now it’s my turn.” 44. Why did Nong come to the village in 1986? A. To visit his friends. B. To work as a teacher. C. To build a new school building. 45. Which can best explain the underlined words “longed for”? A. Wanted something very much. B. Felt happy about. C. Worried about. 46. Which two words can best describe the teacher Nong? A. Serious and strict. B. Humorous and outgoing. C. Kind and responsible. 47. From the passage, what can we learn about Nong Jiagui? ①His education background. ②The reason why he stays at the school. ③His age. ④The total number of his students. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 48. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. In a guide book. B. In a science magazine. C. In a newspaper. 【答案】44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了乡村教师农加贵自1986年来到罗松底村任教，克服艰苦条件坚守乡村教育岗位40年，培养了126名学生的感人事迹，他即将退休之际，往届学生杨素琴回到村里接替他继续从事乡村教学工作。 【44题详解】 根据第二段“In 1986, 20-year-old Nong came to this village to teach the children there.”可知，是为了教那里的孩子，即去那里当老师工作。 【45题详解】 根据第二段“At first, he felt nervous and wanted to leave. But the children’s eyes showed they longed for knowledge. He decided to stay there.”可知，农老师一开始想离开，但孩子们渴望知识的眼神让他决定留下，这里“longed for”意为“渴望”，与选项A“Wanted something very much”意思最接近。 【46题详解】 根据全文可知，农老师在艰苦条件下坚守40年，体现了他的责任感；面对因放牛迟到的学生从不生气，体现了他的善良。选项C“Kind and responsible.”符合题意。 【47题详解】 文中第一段提到他 60 岁；第二段提到他留下的原因是孩子们渴望知识；第五段提到他教过126名学生。文中未提及他的教育背景。因此正确组合是②③④。 【48题详解】 本文是介绍乡村教师坚守教书育人的人物报道，最可能刊登在报纸上。 （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 In northern China, there is a special province called Shanxi. For thousands of years, people have used the words “biaolishanhe” to describe it. This is an old Chinese idiom that means “mountains inside and rivers outside”. ____49____ The story of “biao li shan he” goes back over 2,000 years. It first appeared in an important history book called Zuozhuan. According to it, a wise man named Zifan told the king of Jin, “____50____ But if we lose, we are still safe because we have high mountains and big rivers to protect us.” Shanxi has a very special shape that makes it different from other places. ____51____ They go for hundreds of kilometers and act like a huge wall. On the west side, there are the Lvliang Mountains. Between these two mountains, there are flat lands for farming and for people to build cities and villages. The Yellow River, which is China’s mother river, runs around the west and south parts of Shanxi. Because of its special geography, Shanxi has been protected by nature for thousands of years. The mountains and rivers made it very hard for enemies to attack. ____52____ Today, people in Shanxi are very proud of their home. The mountains and rivers are not just for protection. ____53____ Tourists come from all over the world to see the great mountains, the powerful Yellow River, and famous ancient cities like Datong, Jinzhong and Xinzhou. A. They are also very beautiful places to visit. B. If we fight and win, we will gain more power and influence. C. The simple words tell us a lot about Shanxi. D. On the east side, there are the high Taihang Mountains. E. This is why Shanxi was such a perfect place for ancient people to live. F. They understand why Shanxi is called a land of mountains and rivers. 【答案】49. C 50. B 51. D 52. E 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了成语“表里山河”的由来，结合地理风貌讲解该词用来形容山西的原因，同时讲述了独特的山水地形在古代的防御作用以及如今的旅游价值。 【49题详解】 前文介绍了成语“表里山河”及其含义，后文紧接着讲述该成语的历史渊源。C选项“这些简单的词语告诉了我们很多关于山西的事情”是对前文成语含义的总结评论，起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境。 【50题详解】 空白处位于引语中，后句紧接着说“But if we lose...”。根据逻辑对比关系，空白处应表达“如果赢了”的情况。B选项“如果我们战斗并获胜……”与后文形成完美的对比结构，符合语境。 【51题详解】 本段描述山西的地理形状。空白处后一句提到“On the west side...”，根据方位描述的对应逻辑，空白处应描述东边的情况。D选项“在东边，有高高的太行山脉”符合语境。 【52题详解】 本段主要阐述山西因山河环绕而易守难攻，具有天然的保护优势。E选项“这就是为什么山西是古人居住的理想之地”符合语境。 【53题详解】 前一句说“The mountains and rivers are not just for protection.（山河不仅是为了保护）”，后一句提到“Tourists come from all over the world...（游客来自世界各地）”。A选项“它们也是非常适合参观的美丽地方”既承接了前文的“不仅”，又引出了后文的“游客”，符合逻辑。 （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Life moves so fast that we often let those small, happy moments slip away (溜走) without a second thought. The taste of your favorite snack after a long day, the feeling of the warm sun on your face, or the sound of your best friend’s laugh can easily be forgotten in the busy routines. However, holding onto these little pieces of joy can bring us great happiness later on. If you want to build your own “memory bank”, here are some simple and enjoyable ways to help you keep those sweet moments forever. Popular Ways to Record Sweet Moments （Based on a survey of 500 middle school students） Ways Percentage Features Keeping a diary 35% Writing down feelings and other nice things Taking photos 40% Capturing (捕捉) fun moments with family or friends Making short videos 15% Recording moving scenes with music Collecting small things 10% Keeping movie tickets, leaves and so on Emma, 14 Before I sleep, I always write one happy thing on a piece of paper and put it into a glass jar. It can be anything-a good grade, a delicious meal, or even a funny joke from my deskmate. When I feel down, I open the jar and read those notes. It’s like having a jar full of sunshine! Lily, 15 Last Sunday, I tried something new. I picked up my camera and filmed my family during dinner. My little brother was making funny faces, and my parents were laughing hard. Later, I added some background music and saved it. Now whenever I watch the video, I can hear their laughter! In a word, keeping a record of life’s small joys is like building a personal treasure box that you can open anytime. Whether you choose to write in a diary, start a “sunshine jar”, create a video diary, or simply collect small things, each method offers a special way to freeze time. 54. What benefit can we get from holding onto the little pieces of joy? _____________________________________________________ 55. According to the survey, how many students use photos to record sweet moments? _____________________________________________________ 56. When does Emma usually record the happy things? _____________________________________________________ 57. Who were in the video that Lily filmed? _____________________________________________________ 58. How would you like to record your small sweet moments? Why do you do that? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】54. It can bring us great happiness later on. 55. 200./Two hundred. 56. Before she sleeps./Before her bedtime./Before she goes to bed. 57. Her little brother and parents. 58. I’d like to record my small sweet moments by making short videos. Because I can watch the videos anytime and it’s also a meaningful thing to record our growth with videos. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了记录生活中美好时刻的重要性，列举了几种流行的记录方式及其特点，并分享了两位学生记录快乐时刻的具体做法。 【54题详解】 文章第1段直接说明“However, holding onto these little pieces of joy can bring us great happiness later on.”，留住快乐片段能带来巨大幸福。答案为原文直接信息。 【55题详解】 文章表格显示“Based on a survey of 500 middle school students（基于对 500 名中学生的调查）”及“Taking photos”“40%”（拍照占比40%）”，计算可知500×40%=200 人。 【56题详解】 文章Emma的分享中“Before I sleep, I always write one happy thing on a piece of paper...”可得出结论，Emma通常在睡前记录。直接提取时间信息即可。 【57题详解】 根据文章Lily的分享中“I picked up my camera and filmed my family during dinner. My little brother was making funny faces, and my parents were laughing hard.”可得出结论，视频里是她的家人。答案为原文直接信息。 【58题详解】 本题为开放题，需结合文中提到的记录方式（写日记、拍照、拍短视频、收集小物件），说明自己的选择并给出合理理由即可。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Has traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) become popular abroad? Yeah! As the “Becoming Chinese” lifestyle becomes more popular on social media, foreign people are doing more ____59____ just learning Chinese or drinking warm water. Now, many of them are trying traditional Chinese medicine to feel better and keep healthy. In Western medicine, doctors often give the same treatment (治疗) to everyone with the same illness. ____60____ in TCM, treatment is different for each person. When you visit a TCM doctor, they will check you by putting three fingers on your wrist (手腕). By doing this, the doctor can learn about your body and give advice just for you. They may tell you what to eat, how to rest, or suggest natural ways to help your body. Many foreigners ____61____ travel in China find this amazing. They are surprised that such a simple check can tell so much about their health. Some go to TCM for ____62____ with stress, or stomach problems. Others just want to try something new and different. For them, TCM is not only a way to ____63____ care of their health. It is also a fun way to learn about Chinese culture and its old traditions. 【答案】59. than 60. But 61. who## that 62. help##dealing 63. take 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中医在海外愈发流行，对比了中医与西医的治疗方法的差异，讲述不少外国人通过中医调理身体，并通过中医了解中国传统文化。 【59题详解】 句意： 随着“中式生活”在社交媒体上越来越流行，外国人正在做的事情不仅仅是学中文或喝热水了。more than是固定搭配，意为“不仅仅”，符合语境“外国人做的不只是学习中文或喝热水”。 【60题详解】 句意：但是，在中医里，治疗方案对每个人来说都是不同的。 前文介绍西医同病同治疗，后文讲中医因人而异，前后是转折关系，应用But，位于句首，首字母大写。 【61题详解】 句意： 许多正在中国旅游的外国人觉得这 (中医把脉) 很神奇。 此处为定语从句，先行词“foreigners”指人，在从句中作主语，关系代词用who或that。 【62题详解】 句意：有些人会借助中医来舒缓压力、调理肠胃不适。此句指外国人寻求中医治疗的具体目的 (为了解决压力和肠胃不适)，for help with“为了寻求对……的帮助”，固定搭配。help作为名词，可以直接与with连用；也可以用deal，构成短语deal with“处理”表示，介词for后接动名词dealing。 【63题详解】 句意： 对他们来说，中医不仅是一种照顾他们健康的方式。take care of是固定搭配，意为“照料”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 I good need offer teach receive she bus choose careful touch thank I was traveling in Peru and wanted to visit some old ruins (遗址). A bus dropped ____64____ off at the top of a hill near the ruins. After I finished looking around, I realized I had no way to return to my hotel. There were no ____65____ or taxis around. At that time, I noticed a man cleaning his car ____66____ nearby. So I went up and talked with him for a few minutes, and I told him about my problem. He smiled and said he would wait for me and then take me to the bus station. I wasn’t sure if he really would wait, but I had no other ____67____. When I came back from the ruins, he was still there! He drove me to the bus station. I was ____68____ to him, so I asked why he helped me. He said, “I have a daughter. I hope someone will do the same for her if she ____69____ help.” My heart ____70____ by his words. He didn’t want money or anything in return. He just wanted ____71____ help because it was the right thing to do. So far, the experience ____72____ me that there are good people everywhere. You don’t need to speak the same language or know someone to be kind. Sometimes a near stranger can be ____73____ than a distant (遥远的) friend or relative, even if only for a short time. I will never forget the man in Peru who helped me when I needed it most. His kindness made my trip special. 【答案】64. me 65. buses 66. carefully 67. choice 68. thankful 69. needs 70. was touched 71. to offer 72. has taught 73. better 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在秘鲁旅行时被困，一位当地人主动送他去车站，不求回报。作者深受感动，感叹善良无处不在。 【64题详解】 句意：一辆公共汽车把我送到废墟附近的一个山顶上。dropped...意为“把……放下”，空格作宾语，需用代词宾格。作者自述故事，故把I变成me（我）。 【65题详解】 句意：周围没有公交车或出租车。there be句型be动词were后应加名词复数，空格与taxis并列，且前文提到作者是坐公交车来的，此处应指没有“公交车”，bus用复数，为buses。 【66题详解】 句意：那时，我注意到一个男人在附近仔细地洗他的车。空格修饰动词cleaning，需用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully，意为“仔细地”。 【67题详解】 句意：我不确定他是否真的会等，但我没有其他选择。have no other choice为固定搭配，意为“别无选择”，choose的名词形式为choice，此处用单数。 【68题详解】 句意：我很感激他，所以我问他为什么帮助我。得到他的帮助，应是感激，be thankful to sb.意为“感激某人”，方框中thank的形容词形式为thankful。 【69题详解】 句意：如果她需要帮助，我希望有人也会为她做同样的事。此处需要谓语动词，应该是如果她需要帮助，此句为if 引导的条件状语从句，主语she为第三人称单数，且句子用一般现在时，故need变为needs。 【70题详解】 句意：我的心被他的话触动了。心应该是被触动，touch“触动”，主语My heart与touch（触动）之间为被动关系，且故事发生在过去，主语为单数，故用一般过去时被动语态was touched。 【71题详解】 句意：他只是想要提供帮助，因为这是正确的事情。应是offer help“提供帮助”，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，故填to offer。 【72题详解】 句意：到目前为止，这次经历教给我，到处都是好人。此处需要谓语动词，应该是这次经历教给我了一个道理，teach“教给”，So far（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志词，主语the experience为第三人称单数，故填has taught。 【73题详解】 句意：有时近处的陌生人可能比遥远的亲友更好，即使只是短暂的时间。应该是说有时近处的陌生人可能比遥远的亲友好，形容词good“好的”符合，句中有than（比），提示使用比较级，good的比较级为better，此处意为“更好的”。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 有人认为，生活之美在于用心，而用心者必重细节；也有人觉得，相较于细节，大局更为关键，过度拘泥于细节易因小失大。你校英语社团将举办主题为“Which matters more, the little detail or the big picture?”的辩论赛。请你作为辩论赛的一方，根据以下要点写一篇英语辩论稿。 内容包括：·state the reasons for the opinion you support ·use one of your own experiences or stories to support your opinion ·summarize (总结) your opinion and reply to the doubts from the opposite side 要求：1．词数不少于80; 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 When we talk about whether details or the big picture is more important, I believe details matter more. As the saying goes, success lies in the details. Without paying attention to them, we may easily fail, no matter how great our plan is. Let me share my experience. Last month, our class planned a volunteer activity. While others focused on the place and posters, I found wrong price tags on handmade toys. After correcting them, we attracted more customers and raised more money. This taught me that perfect details turn good ideas into great results. In short, details are the key to success. Some may say focusing on details makes us miss the big picture, but it’s details that bring the big picture to life. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文（辩论稿），以一般现在时为主，叙述经历时用一般过去时。 明确要点：表明立场（支持细节）、阐述理由、结合自身经历佐证、总结并反驳对方观点。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主，泛指大众或对方辩友时可用第二人称（you）或第三人称（some/others）。 注意事项：观点鲜明，逻辑清晰，论据真实可信。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接亮明观点（细节更重要），并引用名言增强说服力。 主体段：讲述一次具体的校园/班级活动经历，通过对比（他人关注大局vs我关注细节）来突出细节带来的积极结果。 结尾段：总结全文，重申观点，并针对反方可能提出的质疑（因小失大）进行有力的反驳。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表明立场与理由 核心观点：I believe details matter more. 引用名言：As the saying goes, “Success lies in the details.”/“The devil is in the details.” 理由说明：Without paying attention to them, we may easily fail, no matter how great our plan is./Details are like the bricks of a building; without them, the big picture is just an empty dream. 要点二：结合自身经历（论据支撑） 事件背景：Last month, our class planned a volunteer activity. 细节对比：While others focused on the place and posters, I found wrong price tags on handmade toys. 具体行动：I immediately pointed it out and corrected all the tags carefully. 取得成果：After correcting them, we attracted more customers and raised more money. 得出感悟：This taught me that perfect details turn good ideas into great results. 要点三：总结与反驳（升华主题） 总结陈词：In short, details are the key to success. 预判反驳：Some may say focusing on details makes us miss the big picture. 有力回击：Some may say focusing on details makes us miss the big picture, but it’s details that bring the big picture to life./A perfect plan without action in details is nothing. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考模拟训练英语五一情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One, do you keep . a pet at home? Yes, I have a cute dog. I walk IT every day. Do you keep a pet at home? Yes, I have a cute dog. I walk IT every day. Still, how will you go to shanghai next friday? I'll take the plane there. How will you go to shanghai next friday? I'll take the plane there. Three. would you like something to drink? Mary, yes, i'd like a cup of coffee, please. Would you like something to drink? Mary, yes, i'd like a cup of coffee, please. For it's going to rain. Don't forget to take your . umbrella. Okay, mom, I want. It's going to rain. Don't forget to take . your umbrella. Okay, mom, I want. Five excuse me, sir, but you can't pack your car here. I'm sorry, i'll drive IT away at once. Excuse me, sir, but you can't PK your car here. I'm sorry. I'll drive IT away at once. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Six, how beautiful the card is. What is IT made of? Is made . of recycled paper and dried flowers. Question, what are the speakers talking about? How beautiful the card is? What is IT made of? Is made of recycled paper and dry the flowers. Question, what are the speakers talking about? Seven, this smart watch used to be one hundred dollars, but today is on sale for twenty percent of . that's a good deal. I'll take IT question, how much is the smart watch today? This smart watch used to be one hundred dollars, but today is on sale for twenty . percent of that's a good deal. I'll take . IT question, how much is the smart watch today? Eight, excuse me, i'm looking for a sweater for my mom's birthday. The first floor is for men's clothes. You should go to . the second floor question, where are the speakers talking? Excuse me, i'm looking for a sweater for my momma birthday. The first floor is for man's cloth. You should go to . the second floor question, where are the speakers talking? Nine, I prefer to relax first after school and do homework later in the evening. I'm quite different. I feel worried if I leave things until the last minute. Question, when does the girl prefer to do her homework? I prefer to relax first after school and do homework later in the evening. I'm quite different. I feel worried if I leave things until the . last minute. Question, when does the girl prefer to do her homework? Ten, I don't like math so much, is a little boring. I see when you start to enjoy IT, learning will . become easier. Question, what does the man mean? I don't like math so much, is a little barring. I see, when you start to enjoy IT. learning will become easier. Question, what does the man mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tom wasn't the smartest in his class, but he had a kind heart every morning on his way to school, he passed by mrs. Lee's house. One tuesday afternoon after school, tom noticed mrs. Lee sitting on her front steps, looking worried. He walked over and asked, is everything okay? mr. Slee SHE smiled sadly. Oh, tom, I wanted to plant some flowers, but these bags of soil are too heavy for me. Without thinking twice, tom said, I can help you. Then he helped move the heavy bags to the garden. mrs. Lee was so thankful. Weeks later, tom's class had a special lesson about kindness. The teacher asked students to share examples of helping others. Tom didn't say anything, but to his surprise, a letter from missis's arrived at the school. IT praised tom for his kind help the teacher read the letter to the whole class. Everyone cheered for tom. He felt proud, not because of the attention, but because he knew that a small act of kindness could make a big difference. Tom wasn't the smartest in his class, but he had a kind heart. Every morning on his way to school, he passed by mrs. Lee's house. On tuesday afternoon. After school, tom noticed mrs. Lee sitting on her front steps looking worried. He walked over and asked, he's everything okay? mrs. leave. SHE smiled sadly. Oh, tom, I wanted to plant some flowers, but these backs of soil are too heavy for me without the thinking. Twice, tom said, I can help you. Then he helped move the heavy bags to the garden. Mrs, I was so thankful. Weeks later, tom's class had a special lesson about kindness. The teacher asked the students to share examples of helping others. Tom didn't say anything, but to his surprise, a letter from missis's arrived at the school. IT praised the tom for his kind help the teacher read the letter to the school class. Everyone cheered for a time. He felt proud, not because of the attention, but because he knew that a small act of kindness could make a big difference. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。The twenty twenty six spring festival gala had a wonderful show with robots. These twenty six robots looked like humans and war cool conf clothes. They did chinese come food with Young students. The robots could do basic comfort, kills and jump over things. They could even play with sticks. They moved very fast and worked together well when they changed the positions. Everything was so tidy. These amazing shows surprised millions of people. This year's robots were much Better than last year's. Last year they only danced to music. This time they could do come for moves. A smart system helped them move. At the same time, every action matched the music perfectly. The robots were safe for the Young performers. They could move without falling down. The show told us that robot technology in china is growing fast. In just one year, robots learned to do more difficult things. They gave us a look at a smart and exciting future. The twenty twenty six spring festival gala had a wonderful show with robots. The twenty six robots looked like humans and wore cool comfort clothes. They did chinese comfort with Young students. The robots could do basic comfort skills and jump over things. They could even play with sticks. They moved very fast and worked together well when they change the positions. Everything was so tidy. These amazing show surprised millions of people. This year's robots were much Better than last year's. Last year, they only dance to music. This time, they could do come for moves. A smart system helped them move. At the same time, every action matched the music perfectly. The robots were safe for the Young performers. They could move without falling down. The show told us that robot technology in china is growing fast. In just one year, robots learned to do more difficult things. They gave us a look at the smart and exciting future. 本次听力考试已结束。