江苏宿迁市宿城区2026年中考第二次模拟考试 英语

2026年中考第二次模拟考试 英语参考答案 一．单选10分，每小题1分 1-5 BADCA 6-10 CACBD 二．完型15分，每小题1分 11-15 BADBC 16-20 CDCDC 21-25 BADBA 三．阅读共35分 第一小节：共15题，每小题2分，共30分 26-28 ADB 29-32 BCAC 33-36 DDCA 37-40 BADC 第二小节：七选五共5题，每小题1分，共5分 41-45 BFAED 四．根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46. April 47. heroes’ 48. satisfies 49. except 50. attended 51. university 52. doubt 53. weak 五．根据短文内容，在空格内填入一个适当的单词或者用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 54. most famous 55. in 56. him 57. thirties 58. the 59. quietly 60. to find 61. was written 62. Although/Though 63. have translated 六．阅读与回答问题。（共3小题，64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分） 64. In the 1950s. (It started in the 1950s. / The story of AI went back to the 1950s.) 65. They can control lights, temperature, and even play music. 66. I think AI is good for our life. Because it can help us study better, make our daily life easier and keep us healthy. I think AI is bad for our life. Because it may take people's jobs and make wrong decisions easily. (言之有理即可) 七．书面表达。 Live a more meaningful life Dear teachers and classmates, I am Li Hua. We know everyone wants to live a more meaningful life. Here are my ideas. First, we should take good care of ourselves. We need to stay healthy by doing exercise and keeping a good mood. For example, I run every morning. Also, we should have wide interests and set high goals. I enjoy reading and painting, and I plan to become an engineer in the future. Second, we should do something good for others. It is important to be kind and responsible. We can help classmates with their studies or care for our parents at home. Besides, we should be thankful and learn to share. I always thank my teachers and share my happiness with friends. If we care for both ourselves and others, our life will be more colorful and meaningful. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试 英语 答题注意事项 1．本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2．请将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷或草稿纸上无效。 3．答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净再选涂其他选项。 4．答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 2026 is the Year of the Horse. In Chinese culture, the horse is a ______ of power and courage. A. secret B. symbol C. spirit D. system 2. The volunteer work makes me realize that even a small act of kindness can bring ______ great. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 3. In general, comfort food, like milk tea, can make us ______ when we feel blue. A. helpful B. useful C. beautiful D. cheerful 4. It is a rule that passengers ______ smoke in the high-speed railway. A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 5. We cannot enjoy the outdoor trip ______ the weather gets fine this weekend. A. unless B. if C. since D. because 6. — How can I get the food online as soon as possible? — JD Takeout is also a good way. JD Takeout can send it to you if your food ______. A. orders B. will order C. is ordered D. will be ordered 7. — ______ encouraging the girl’s speech is! — Yes, we should try our best to study during the following month. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 8. — Jerry, don’t ______ too late, or you’ll feel sleepy in class tomorrow. — OK, Mum. A. get up B. pick up C. stay up D. wake up 9. — My cousin is coming to Suqian. Could you advise ______ first? — Luoma Lake is a must-see, I think. I enjoy the beautiful sunset there. A. when he should visit B. where he should visit C. when should he visit D. where should he visit 10. — I think reading English novels is a good way to improve our writing skills. — ______. It can also help us learn new words and expressions. A. No problem. B. Why not? C. How amazing! D. I can’t agree more. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was in Grade 7, I was a very shy boy. I was afraid to speak in front of others. Every time our teacher asked a question, I would put my head down and    11    not to be called on. One day, our English teacher Mrs. Li told us that every one of us needed to give a short speech in front of the class. My heart felt    12    right away. I thought to myself, “I can’t do this. Everyone will laugh at me.” I tried to think of an    13   . I told Mrs. Li that I felt much too nervous to speak in public. She smiled gently and said, “Mike, the only way you can grow is to    14    the things you fear. Why don’t you start by writing down all the things you want to say first?”    15    her advice, I went home and wrote a short speech about my favourite hobby — reading. I practiced giving the speech    16    the mirror every night. At the very beginning, my voice was so low that I could    17    hear what I was saying myself. However, I got a little bit better slowly as days passed.    18   , the big day for our speeches came. When my name was called, my heart    19    so fast that I could almost feel it in my throat. I stood up from my seat and walked slowly to the front of the classroom. For a short moment, my mind went completely blank. I could not remember a    20    word of my speech. I looked out at my classmates: some of them were smiling at me, while others just waited patiently. Then I saw Mrs. Li nodding at me kindly. I breathed deeply to calm myself down and started my speech. The first few sentences came out with a shake in my voice, but I just    21    going. To my surprise, the words started to    22    naturally. When I finally finished my talk, the whole classroom broke into loud    23   . That day, I learned an important life lesson: the greatest enemy we face is not other people, but the fear deep inside    24   . Whenever I feel afraid of trying something new, I always remind myself, “Just take that first    25    bravely.” That one small step has changed me completely forever. 11. A. decide B. hope C. guess D. know 12. A. heavy B. warm C. soft D. tired 13. A. example B. offer C. answer D. excuse 14. A. avoid B. face C. forget D. hide 15. A. Giving B. Keeping C. Following D. Offering 16. A. behind B. beside C. in front of D. in the front of 17. A. nearly B. really C. clearly D. hardly 18. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Finally D. Suddenly 19. A. moved B. shook C. jumped D. beat 20. A. only B. simple C. single D. whole 21. A. stopped B. kept C. finished D. enjoyed 22. A. come out B. run out C. break out D. hand out 23. A. cries B. smiles C. words D. cheers 24. A. himself B. ourselves C. herself D. themselves 25. A. step B. word C. look D. chance 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Shopping for down jackets (羽绒服) in summer will save you a lot of money. The information below will help you choose down jackets of high quality. What makes down jackets warm? Down cluster (绒子) Down cluster content (充绒量) ≥50% a down jacket <50% not a down jacket What should you check when choosing a down jacket? ✔The quality standard on the tag (标签) should be GB/T14272-2021. ✔Fill weight: the total weight of the down in the jacket. With 100g or less filling Only good for temperatures around 0℃ With more than 200g filling Good for temperatures around-20℃ ✔Down cluster content For most people, 75% down cluster content is enough to stay warm. ✔Touch Press down on the down jacket and then let go. If it quickly goes back to its original shape, it means the jacket is very fluffy and will keep you warmer. ✔Smell A down jacket that smells bad has low-quality filling. × Types and colors of down 26. Which of the following ISN’T necessary to check when choosing a down jacket? A. The colors of down. B. Down cluster content. C. Smell of the filling. D. The quality standard. 27. If you’re going to a place where the temperature is -19℃, what fill weight should you choose? A. 80g. B. 150g. C. 180g. D. 220g. 28. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage? A. National News. B. Fashion & Life. C. Science & Discovery. D. History & Culture. B Among all traditional Chinese dragon dances, the Tongliang Fire Dragon Dance is one of the most amazing. It appeared in the Ming Dynasty and became extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty. Every year, as part of traditional Chinese culture, the dragon dance is used to pray for peace and good luck for the new year. According to local beliefs, the Fire Dragon Dance also has the power of driving away disasters and offering wishes for the local community. The performance itself is truly breathtaking. First, the iron is heated to 1,600℃ in eight ovens placed in a circle. Sixteen shirtless men spray the liquid iron into the air, creating beautiful flower-like flames. At the same time, fireworks hidden in the bodies of two golden dragons are lighted. Then you can see fireworks fly from the dragons as 20 shirtless men hold the dragons, making them fly up and down through seas of fire. Along with music, the two fire dragons dance around to offer New Year wishes. The Tongliang Fire Dragon Dance was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) in 2006 and has become one of Chongqing’s cultural icons. It is also known as “China’s No.1 Dragon Dance”. It has not only shone at home but also abroad. It has taken part in major national events such as the 1984, 1999 and 2009 National Day celebrations, as well as the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Moreover, it has visited more than 20 countries including Britain, France and Japan to spread Chinese culture. Nowadays, this ancient tradition is creating new value. There are 35 dance teams and 10 dragon-making teams in Tongliang. Together with tourism, they make about 1 billion yuan a year, creating income for local people. This ancient tradition seems set to continue to fly into the future. 29. What was the Fire Dragon Dance traditionally used to do? A. To show the power of the local people. B. To pray for peace and good luck. C. To train young men in the village. D. To celebrate the harvest. 30. How many shirtless men are needed in the performance according to Paragraph 2? A. 16. B. 20. C. 36. D. 40. 31. Which of the following is TRUE about the Tongliang Fire Dragon Dance? A. It was part of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. B. It has only been performed inside China so far. C. It became a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. D. It got the name “China’s No.1 Dragon Dance” because of its history. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Chinese Dragon Dances B. How to Perform the Fire Dragon Dance C. Tongliang Fire Dragon Dance: A Living Tradition D. The Economic Value of Chinese Folk Art C ①Birds may not have large brains, but some are surprisingly clever. A study reported that Cooper’s hawks (鹰) could understand human traffic rules and use them to get food more easily. ②The study was led by an animal expert Vladimir Dinets. Several years ago, he noticed something special while watching a hawk near a busy street. When cars stopped for a red light, the hawk would fly low over the cars. It used the cars as cover to get close to small birds. Then it would quickly catch its food before the light turned green. ③Dinets kept watching and found that the hawk did this again and again. It knew exactly when to wait for red lights and when to move. This is the first time scientists have discovered a bird that seems to understand traffic lights. Other wild birds may use buildings or trees to hide, but none have been seen using traffic rules. ④Cooper’s hawks live in many cities and towns across the United States. They are fast and feed mainly on small birds. As they have moved closer to humans, they have learned new ways to catch food. Living in cities has changed their hunting habits, and they have become good at using human environments to help themselves. The study shows that animals can get used to city life in amazing ways. But city life also brings risks, such as cars, tall buildings, and fewer natural places to live. ⑤As we can see, by learning more about these clever hawks, we can make cities safer and friendlier for wildlife. Next time you are waiting at a traffic light, look carefully into the trees. You might see a Cooper’s hawk waiting too — not to cross the road, but to catch its next meal. 33. What did the study find about Cooper’s hawks? A. They can fly faster than any other bird. B. They live in natural forests and mountains. C. They hide in tall buildings to catch small birds. D. They use traffic lights and cars to help catch food. 34. Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “cover” in paragraph 2? A. She covered her face with hands. B. The cover of the book is really fantastic. C. This lesson covers many important words. D. We stayed behind the rocks for good cover. 35. Which of the following are risks of city life for Cooper’s hawks according to the passage? ① Traffic lights. ② Cars and tall buildings. ③ Other wild birds. ④ Not enough natural living places. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 36. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D At Denver, crowds of passengers crowded onto the eastbound B. & M. Express train. In one carriage, a beautiful young woman called Miss Fairchild sat comfortably — she was an experienced traveler with all the finest luxuries. Soon, two young men got on and walked down the passage. One was good-looking, with a bold and open manner; the other was heavy-built, roughly dressed and looked very glum. The two men were handcuffed(用手铐铐住) together. The only empty seat available was opposite Miss Fairchild, so they sat down there. At first, Miss Fairchild looked at them with disinterest. Then she recognized the younger man, smiled warmly and held out her gloved hand. “Well, Mr. Easton,” she said, “Aren’t you going to greet an old friend?” Mr. Easton was surprised. He shook her hand with his left hand, smiling and saying, “Please forgive my other hand — it’s busy right now.” He lifted his right hand, which was handcuffed to the older man’s left hand. Miss Fairchild’s happy expression turned to confused shock. Before Easton could speak, the older man cut in. “Excuse me for talking, miss. I see you know this marshal(法警) here. He’s taking me to Leavenworth Prison — I got seven years for counterfeiting (伪造) money. Could you ask him to put in a good word for me when we arrive? It will make things easier for me.” Miss Fairchild’s color came back. “So you’re a marshal now!” she said to Easton. Easton explained calmly that he had to take the job after getting into money trouble back in Washington. Miss Fairchild was happy for him, saying she loved the West and his new life as a brave lawman. When the two men left to go to the restroom, two passengers sitting nearby talked about what they had seen. One said, “That marshal is a really good guy.” The other said he was very young to be a marshal. The first passenger laughed, “Didn’t you get the trick? Have you ever seen a marshal handcuff a prisoner to his own right hand?” —— Adapted from Hearts and Hands 37. Why did Mr. Easton shake Miss Fairchild’s hand with his left hand? A. His right hand was hurt and couldn’t move. B. His right hand was handcuffed to the older man. C. He was used to greeting others with his left hand. D. He wanted to show respect to Miss Fairchild. 38. Which of the following is the correct order of the events? ① Miss Fairchild recognized Mr. Easton and greeted him. ② The two men got on the train and sat opposite Miss Fairchild. ③ The older man explained that Easton was a marshal taking him to prison. ④ Miss Fairchild was shocked to see Easton’s handcuffed hand. A. ②①④③ B. ②④①③ C. ①②③④ D. ①③②④ 39. What kind of person is the older man according to the passage? A. Rude and wild. B. Honest and kind. C. Shy and nervous. D. Smart and quick-minded. 40. What can we infer from the last two passengers’ conversation? A. Mr. Easton is indeed a young and brave marshal. B. The two men will escape from the train soon. C. The older man is lying about who Mr. Easton really is. D. Miss Fairchild will find out the truth later. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you feeling that you have stopped improving even if you have been working hard? You may get to a point where your progress slows down, or even stops completely.    41    But it does not mean there is no way out. The following tips can help you break through. Start by setting clear goals. When progress slows, it often means you need a new direction.    42    This allows you to see your progress more clearly and helps you stay active when the learning feels difficult.    43    Sometimes learners cannot see their own limits. Teachers or experienced friends can offer fresh views and point out areas for improvement. With their help, you can keep from repeating the same mistakes and make progress again. Changing the way you learn is another useful method. Doing the same thing repeatedly may lead to boredom and slow growth. Trying different ways — such as reading new books, practicing for 20 minutes each day, or studying with a friend — can bring back your interest.    44    A positive attitude matters just as much. A learning slowdown does not mean you have failed.    45    Believe in yourself and keep trying. With patience and effort, you can get past this stage and continue to improve. In short, a learning slowdown is not the end of your progress. By using these methods, you can break through the difficulty and continue moving forward. A. Asking others for advice is also helpful. B. This can be a very hard time for anyone. C. Try to learn from other people’s mistakes. D. Instead, it can be a sign that you are about to grow. E. These changes make learning more fun and effective. F. One simple way is to break your big goal into smaller steps. G. You should give yourself enough time to rest and relax. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46. On ______ (四月) 24th, 2026, China celebrated Space Day. We have made amazing achievements in space exploration. 47. You will be able to learn a lot about our ______ (英雄) great spirits from these books. 48. The robot named Coco always ______ (满足，使……满意) our needs when we give it clear instructions. 49. The restaurant is open every day ______ (除了) Monday. 50. Andrew a______ the DIY lessons in our school last Friday. 51. After he finishes high school, he hopes to go to a good u______ to study medicine. 52. There is no reason for us to ______ (be not sure if something is true) his words. He always keeps his promises. 53. She felt quite ______ (not strong) after she had a long fever and stayed in bed for days. 五、根据短文内容，在空格内填入一个适当的单词或者用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Shen Kuo was a scientist of the Northern Song Dynasty. He did well in many fields, such as maths, physics, chemistry and medical science. He also made great contributions to art and literature. One of his    54    (famous) works is Brush Talks from Dream Brook (《梦溪笔谈》). In 1040, when Shen Kuo was nine, he took an interest    55    reading. His mother was a learned person and she influenced    56    (he) greatly. When he was eleven, Shen Kuo started receiving formal education and reading became one of his daily activities. One year later, his family moved to a different city. On the way, he learned what the outside world was like. While in his    57    (thirty), Shen Kuo often dreamed about a hill. In the dreams, the top of    58    hill was covered with beautiful flowers. A river flowed    59    (quiet) and there were trees along the river. Later, when traveling around, Shen Kuo was surprised    60    (find) a piece of land that looked exactly like the hill in his dreams. He loved the place so much that he stayed there for the rest of his life. The book Brush Talks from Dream Brook    61    (write) there.    62    Shen Kuo lived over 900 years ago, his work Brush Talks from Dream Brook still has a great influence on modern science and research. People    63    (translate) this scientific work into a number of different languages so far, including English, French, German and Japanese. 六、阅读与回答问题。（共3小题，64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分） Nowadays, AI (Artificial Intelligence) is becoming more and more popular in our lives. It’s like a smart helper that can do many things for us. It can talk to us, answer our questions, and even help us solve problems. AI has a long history. The story of AI goes back to the 1950s. From then on, AI has gone through ups and downs. However, recent years have seen a rapid development, with breakthroughs in deep learning and large language models. In schools, AI is becoming a useful tool. For example, if a student has trouble with math, AI can give personalized practice and explanations. It’s a great support for students. At home, AI is very helpful, too. Smart home devices with AI can control lights, temperature, and even play music. All you have to do is ask, and AI will do it for you. It’s like having a magic helper that can make your life easier. AI can also help us stay healthy. There are AI apps that can remind us to exercise, eat healthy food, and get enough sleep. For example, Huawei Health is an AI-powered app that offers personalized exercise plans and records physical activities, sleep habits, and overall health information. However, some people worry about AI. They think AI might take over too many jobs or make wrong decisions. But many experts say that AI is here to help us, not take over. By understanding how AI works, we can make the most of its benefits while avoiding its possible problems. 64. When did the story of AI start? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What can smart home devices with AI do according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. Some people worry about AI. Do you think AI is good or bad for our life? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分15分） 青少年是国家和民族的希望，是建设祖国社会主义现代化的未来栋梁。拥有一个有意义、有价值的人生，对青少年自己和整个民族都具有重要意义。我校正在开展以“Live a more meaningful life”为主题的演讲活动，假如你是李华，请根据下面写作提示和要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 对己 强健体魄，乐观向上，比如：…… 兴趣广博，志存高远，比如：…… 对人 心怀善意，担责于肩，比如：…… 懂得感恩，乐群共享，比如：…… 1．可在表格提示的基础上适当拓展信息，条理清晰，语句连贯。 2．词数90左右，作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 Live a more meaningful life Dear teachers and classmates, I am Li Hua. We know everyone wants to live a more meaningful life. Here are my ideas. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试答题卡 英语 姓名 学校 班级 座位号 监考员填涂缺考 [] 答题注意事项 准 为 证 1.答题前、请认真阅读答题说明，严格按照要求答题。 2.答题全部答在答题卡上，写在试卷和草稿纸上无效。 3.答选择题用2B铅笔填涂选项，答非选择题用0.5毫米的 1][1)1)[1)1)1)1)[1)1 黑色签宇笔书写答案。 [21 【21【2)【21[21(2)[2)[21[2] 4答题时要看清题号、不要答错位置，不要超界。 [3】[3][3][3][3[3]3】3][3] 5.书写要工整、清楚，保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不污损。 [4][4][4[4][4][4】[4][4][4] [5][5]【6][6][6][6][5)[5)[5] 填涂样例 [6] [6][6][6][6] 61【6)[6] [6] 正确填涂■ 〔7][71[7][7][7]〔7][7]〔7][7] 错误填涂☑☒中目 [8] [8][8[8)8)8)〔88[8] [9][9][91[9][9][9][9][9][9] 1[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16[AJ[B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7 [A][B] [C][D] 12CA][B][C][D] 17[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][c][D] 8 [A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C] [D] 9[A] [B][C] [D] 14[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 1O[A][B][C] [D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[AJ[B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 42[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] A3CA][B][C][D][E][F][G] 44[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] A5[A]CB][c][D][E][F][G] 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题； 每小题1分，满分8分) 46. 47. 48. 49 50.a 51.u 52. 53. 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 五、根据短文内容，在空格内填入一个适当的单词或者用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。 (共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 六、阅读表达 (本大题共3小题，64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分) 64. 65. 66. 七、书面表达（共15分） Live a more meaningful life Dear teachers and classmates,I am Li Hua.We know everyone wants to live a more meaningful life.Here are my ideas. Thank you!