Unit 7 A Good Read Section B1a-1e课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕《秘密花园》展开，聚焦情节梳理、角色分析及主题理解。课堂导入通过Pre-reading问题激活学生对经典书籍的已知认知，While-reading环节以角色背景介绍、关系图、故事山等学习支架，引导学生从整体感知到细节分析，构建完整的知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与文化意识培养，通过角色关系图辅助人物互动理解，故事山填空梳理情节结构，因果分析表格锻炼逻辑思维，批判性任务引导深层思考。主题总结提炼友谊、自然治愈与希望，助力学生形成积极价值观。学生能提升语言理解与表达能力，教师可借助结构化资源高效开展文本教学。

U7 A Good Read Section B 1a-1e Pre-reading • Have you read or heard of these classic books before? • Which story do you know better? Share your ideas briefly. • What basic plot or characters do you know about this book? While-reading Which book is it？ Who are the main characters？ Where does the story happen？ The Secret Garden. Skim & Circle:Read the text quickly to find and circle all character names. Mary Lennox:The spoiled and selfish girl who discovers the secret garden and brings life back to it. Colin Craven:Mr. Craven's son, who is weak, can’t get out of bed and had no friends, gets to his feet and happy again. Dickon Sowerby:A nature-loving boy who helps Mary and Colin connect with the garden. 👥 Character Relationship Map Mr. Craven Colin Mary Lennox Dickon Father Uncle Cousin Friend Friend spoiled: a child who is given everything they want and behaves badly. selfish: a selfish person only thinks about themselves. not strong or healthy. stand up 1c. Read the summary again. Complete the story mountain of The Secret Garden. para.1 Beginning para.2 Problem/ Surprising event para.3 Build up para.4 Climax para.5 Ending Mary goes to live with __________ after her parents’ death. her uncle Why does Mary go to live with her uncle? Because her parents pass away. Character Analysis What is Mary like at the very beginning of the story? Emotional State Is Mary happy at her uncle’s house at first? Why or why not? Plot Exploration What strange or unusual thing happens to her in this part? Critical Thinking Task Why is Mary called a spoiled and selfish girl at the beginning? Her rich parents never care for her. Servants（仆人） does everything for her. She never learns to share or care about others’ feelings. She is not polite and only thinks about herself. Where is the crying coming from? Why is somebody crying? What is the hidden secret of the house? Let’s keep reading! Put in a place where people cannot see or find it. para.1 Beginning para.3 Build up para.4 Climax para.5 Ending para.2 Problem/ Surprising event Why did Mary's uncle lock up the garden? Because the garden reminds Mary's uncle of his dead wife. One day, she finds _____________ to a secret garden. It looks bad because no one has _______________ the plants. an old key taken care of Whom does the garden belong to? How long has the garden been locked? Why is the garden in a bad state? state: a condition or way of being. 状态 Does the crying have something to do with the secret garden? Let’s find out! para.1 Beginning para.2 Problem/ Surprising event para.3 Build up para.4 Climax para.5 Ending She works hard with __________________ to make the garden beautiful. Later, she meets _______________ who is unhappy and weak. her new friend Dickon her cousin Colin What is the secret that Mary tells Dickon about the garden? What is Dickon good at, and how does this help the story? Where does the strange crying sound come from? What is Colin's physical and emotional state like when Mary finds him? Colin thinks he is sick . Colin has lived alone since his mother's death. Colin is unhappy and often cries at night. Colin never tries to walk . (reason) (result) What happens after Mary and Dickon tell Colin stories about the garden and take him secretly to see it? Read paragraph 4! para.1 Beginning para.2 Problem/ Surprising event para.3 Build up para.4 Climax para.5 Ending Her cousin grows ________ and soon he can _______ again. stronger walk Colin spends time in the garden. Colin grows stronger and happier. What is the greatest change in Colin? Why does Colin change? How does Colin feel when he walks for the first time in years? para.1 Beginning para.2 Problem/ Surprising event para.3 Build up para.4 Climax para.5 Ending Her uncle _____________ and everyone lives together happily. was surprised What surprises Mr Craven? He sees Colin walking and running. What is the garden like now? It has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was. 1d: Recall the causes of the effects Causes 01 Mary's parents pass away. 02 The garden reminds Mary's uncle of his dead wife. 03 No one takes care of the garden. 04 Colin thinks he is sick . 05 Colin has lived alone since his mother's death. Effects A Colin is unhappy and often cries at night. B Mary goes to live in her uncle's big house. C The garden is in bad condition. D Colin never tries to walk . E Colin grows stronger and happier. 06 Colin spends time in the garden. F Mary's uncle locks up the garden. Post-reading: 1e. Discuss the questions. Who is your favourite character? Why? Character Analysis Mary 👤 Personality spoiled & selfish (before) curious caring & friendly Dickon 🌱 Personality very skillful in gardening & nature kind, warm-hearted and helpful Colin 🌧️Personality unhappy & weak unconfident lonely ✨ Key Actions discovers the hidden secret garden wants to find who is crying 🌻 Key Actions helps Mary make the garden beautiful takes Colin to the garden & encourages him 🌼 Key Actions lived alone in a hidden room for year learns to walk & grows strong in the garden What have you learnt from this story? The Magic of the Garden Friendship is Powerful It has the power to change people's hearts and bring happiness into our lives. Nature is Healing The beauty of plants and fresh air can soothe our soul and make us feel stronger. Hope is Everywhere Even in the most hidden "secret garden", we can always discover hope and new beginnings. Our hearts are also secret gardens. Let's fill them with love and friendship. Extension Activity：Appreciating the Original Work Original Text Insight -Mary's Reflection She had begun to wonder why she had never seemed to belong to any one even when her father and mother had been alive. Other children seemed to belong to their fathers and mothers, but she had never seemed to really be any one’s little girl. She had had servants, and food and clothes, but no one had taken any notice of her. She did not know that this was because she was a disagreeable child; but then, of course, she did not know she was disagreeable. — From "The Secret Garden", Chapter 2 $