2026届河南联盟模拟预测三模英语试题

高三英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将 试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a plane. B.On a train. C.On a bus. 2.What is the man doing? A.Choosing a hat. B.Doing some exercise.C.Taking a photo. 3.What does Marie suggest Billy do with the fridge? A.Turn it off. B.Move it back C.Have it checked. 4.What is the man's plan on Saturday? A.To relax by a lake.B.To take a bike trip. C.To visit kids in hospital. 5.What makes the man's phone bill vary? A.The taxes and extra fees. B.His family's Internet use. C.The calls and texts. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 英语 第1页共13页 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Which course will Alice take? A.A wriling course. B.A fitness course. C.A programming course. 7.When will Alice attend her first class? A.In mid-September.B.In late September. C.In early September. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Teacher and student.C.Brother and sister. 9.What does Naomi dislike about AI technology? A.Its energy consumption. B.Its incorrect answers. C.Its complicated rules. 10.What is Naomi probably going to do this evening? A.Eat out. B.Go skating. C.Pick up a friend. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Who wrote to Jonas? A.The woman speaker. B.His college newspaper. C.Judie's PR company. 12.What do we know about Judie's mother? A.She used to be an engineer. B.She inspired Judie to study art C.She worked as a school teacher. 13.What happened in 2005? A.Judie quit school. B.Jonas made a fortune. C.Judie's family left New York. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.How did the man know about the activity? A.From a friend B.From an organizer. C.From a newspaper. 英语 第2页共13页 15.What can be leamned about the activity? A.It will reward the top three teams. B.It has a time limit of three hours. C.The greatest challenge is climbing 16.What do the speakers decide to do? A.Go rock climbing.B.Form their team. C.Buy outdoor equipment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What makes the theater attractive nowadays? A.The performers. B.The musicals. C.The architecture. 18.What may the visitors get from Market Place? A.Drinks. B.Handcrafts C.Food. 19.When will the visitors go to the Regional Food Center? A.At about 9:40. B.At about 10:45. C.At about 11:30. 20.Why will the visitors go to the Regional Food Center? A.To have lunch. B.To take pictures C.To make cheeses. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Have you ever wondered how farms work?In today's farming,age-old practices harmonize with cutting-edge technology.Join us as we explore the backbone of our meals,and you might be surprised at what goes into that piece of bread on your dinner table. The importance of agriculture Agriculture does more than just feed the world;it shapes economies,societies, and environments.It's a primary source of livelihood for billions globally and plays a crucial role in sustainable development goals. Types of farms and their operations Crop farms:Focus on growing fruits,vegetables,grains,and nuts. Livestock ranches:Dedicated to raising animals such as cows,pigs and sheep for meat. 英语 第3页共13页 Mixed farms:Combine elements from both crop production and livestock raising. Sustainable farms:Conduct eco-friendly practices to reduce environmental impacl. Aquaculture farms:Culture fish and shellfish in controlled environments like ponds,tanks,or ocean enclosures. ◆Crop selection and rotation(轮作)strategies Selecting what crops to plant and when requires consideration of local climate conditions,soil health,market demand and insect management strategies. Crop diversity:Farmers often grow a mix of crops to spread risk. Crop rotation:Alternate the crops grown in a particular field over time. Market demand and profitability:Farmers consider market demand,price trends, and input costs when selecting crops to grow.They may prioritize crops with high demand and profitability potential. Adaptation to climate and soil conditions:Farmers choose crops suited to their local climate and soil conditions to maximize yields and minimize inputs like water and chemicals. The joy of learning by doing From understanding crop rotation strategies to getting a hands-on experience with soil conservation methods,volunteers gain invaluable insights into farming practices.This experience isn't just educational;it's transformative-equipping individuals with knowledge they can apply long after their visit ends. Check out what Worldpackers has to offer and get started! 21.Which type of farm focuses on raising water animals? A.Livestock ranches. B.Mixed farms. C.Aquaculture farms. D.Sustainable farms. 22.What can we learn about crop strategies? A.High-yield crops are always the first choice. B.Disaster-resistant crops guarantee high profits. C.Crop diversity is used to lower production risks. D.Crop rotation aims to increase the adaptability of crops. 英语 第4页共13页 23.Who is the text intended for? A.Experienced farmers. B.Staff members of Worldpackers C.Professional agricultural researchers. D.Farming and eco-project enthusiasts. The gong()struck for the 10th time,signaling that 10,000 meals had been made.The Laguna Creek High's cafeteria erupted in applause,and Vevian Nguyen knew her gloves and hairnet were staying on."Every time we hit the gong,it felt like a little pat on the back,"Vevian said."It only fueled us to keep going." Within an hour,students at Laguna Creek High packed 10,000 meals to be donated during the holidays.But Vevian said she wasn't there to simply check off her service hour requirements. The meal-packing night was part of an international initiative called Rise Against Hunger,which is run by a collection of student groups.This was Laguna Creek High's second Rise Against Hunger attempt.During the holidays,their 20,000 meals will reach families in Vietnam affected by major disasters this year. At weekly club meetings,students created posters,spread the word on social media and promoted their goal of packing 20,000 meals to everyone on campus.It was a student-led collaboration and an ambitious objective that attracted hundreds of students to sign up,show up,and lock in.For Cynthia,a teacher,the night of meal-packing also showcased a rare school connection among students."Watching all of these students laugh and build their own character by reaching out to help others is rewarding,"she said."They're all engaged and that lifts the community." Vevian grew up in a low-income family.After watching family members struggle financially in recent months,she said she felt a strong urge to help.Laguna Creek High's new holiday ritual (has further enhanced her year-round commitment to community service."You have to step up,use your voice and hold yourself accountable,"Vevian said."Even if you just make a small impact every time,it can slowly build the strength for the rest to stand behind you." 24.How might Vevian feel when hearing the gong ringing? A.Relieved. B.Annoyed. C.Motivated. D.Confused. 英语 第5页共13页 25.What is paragraph 3 mhainly about? A.The high demand for donated meals B.The background of the volunteer activity. C.The ways students carried out the meal-packing event. D.The positive changes the activity brought to the school. 26.How did Vevian's schoolmates respond to Rise Against Hunger? A.They hesitated to take part. B.They showed great enthusiasm. C.They emphasized its academic benefits D.They proposed improvement approaches. 27.What do Vevian's words in the last paragraph show? A.Small actions make a big difference. B.One should speak for the poor. C.Teamwork is key to community service. D.Everyone has the responsibility to donate. 0 AI seems to be everywhere within education-a global survey found 86%of students use AI in their studies,with nearly one in four using it daily.This can be beneficial if AI is used responsibly,in accordance with school policy.There's no doubt that large language models can be expert in breaking down difficult concepts simply and clearly.A Nature article found that AI tutoring()outperforms in- class active learning,with college students also feeling more engaged when the content is presented by AI. However,there's growing evidence that students ought to be cautious when choosing to use AI.A study from MIT split subjects into three groups and asked them to write SAT essays:The group that had access to ChatGPT had the lowest brain connectivity when writing,struggled to accurately quote their own work and "consistently underperformed at neural,linguistic,and behavioral levels."Another study found while students who used ChatGPT to research a scientific topic did have a lower cognitive load,their reasoning was less thorough.These studies start to paint a picture:AI has the potential to negatively impact our critical thinking and problem-solving skills even while saving time. 英语 第6页共13页 Of course,one can reasonably argue that new technology has always led to some skills becoming dated.The rise of calculators led to a decline in the importance of our ability to do mental arithmetic ()But AI differs from these technologies. Working to reason out a problem or research a topic not only creates better topic understanding,but it bolsters the problem-solving and critical thinking skills we use in every aspect of our daily life.Thus,the harm of skipping this process with AI is more than simply a reduced understanding of an academic concept or a skill not learned. We should continue to research the effects of AI.Using AI for research, conceptual understanding or even coding can help,but we should take a moment before using AI to determine if we actually need it. 28.What is a characteristic of AI tutoring? A.It has gained wide recognition among teachers. B.It excels in linking concepts to real-life situations. C.It focuses on improving mental calculating ability. D.It makes college students more involved in learning. 29.What do the studies in paragraph 2 find in common? A.AI improves students'writing accuracy greatly. B.AI promotes active participation in academic research. C.AI reduces mental pressure while strengthening memory. D.AI weakens students'thinking and problem-solving abilities. 30.What does the underlined word "bolsters"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Restricts.B.Reflects. C.Sharpens. D.Evaluates. 31.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To advise on reasonable use of AI in study. B.To stress the importance of critical thinking. C.To show the popularity of AI among students. D.To introduce the functions of AI in education. D For centuries,it was believed that the production of oxygen relied on photosynthesis(光合作用).Plants use sunlight to turn CO2 into oxygen,aswe know.However,the discovery of dark oxygen produced in environments with little 英语 第7页共13页 or no sunlight challenges this long-held assumption In 2013,Scottish scientist Andrew made this discovery by accident while conducting deepsea mining research.He measured raised levels of oxygen as he went deeper.He could not help but believe his measuring devices were incorrect and dismissed the reading entirely,as he assumed the only way to produce oxygen was through photosynthesis.With no light source,it seemed impossible that oxygen could exist on the deep seabed,one of the coldest and darkest places on earth. However,over the last 10 years,Andrew's team have been conducting more marine experiments.They enclosed a section of the seabed within a space and measured the oxygen levels over time.They also expected a reduction in the levels of oxygen due to consumption by organisms().However,oxygen levels consistently increased,proving that oxygen was being produced in the dark depths of the ocean.In fact,in some experiments,oxygen levels rose to more than three times the background concentration.One potential explanation for increased oxygen levels is the existence of polymetallic nodules(多金属结核)，which use an electric charge to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. This could revolutionize deep-sea mining primarily because these polymetallic nodules contain metals which are essential for everyday life,especially for batteries. Mining companies view the metals as a new,highly sought-after resource. However,the production of this dark oxygen may be vital for deep-sea ecosystems and disturbing the process could be harmful to species relying on it.Hence,it is wise to take caution and properly weigh the costs and benefits of deep-sea mining. 32.What does the text say about the traditional view on oxygen production? A.It has been proved by ocean exploration. B.It has been challenged by a new finding. C.It focuses on chemical reactions in deep seas. D.It ignores the function of CO,in natural cycles. 33.What was Andrew's first reaction to the unusual reading? A.He refused to accept it as valid data. B.He decided to discontinue the research. C.He considered it a breakthrough in biology. D.He checked his equipment for accurate results. 英语 第8页共13页 34.What might contribute to the formation of dark oxygen? A.The breathing activity of deep-sea creatures. B.The chemical activity of polymetallic nodules. C.The high concentration of nutrition on seabeds D.The rapid consumption of oxygen by organisms. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.New Findings on Marine Ecosystems B.Polymetallic Nodules:A Hidden Treasure C.The Balance Between Mining and Protection D.Dark Oxygen:A Surprising Deep-Sea Discovery 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I'm dancing on top of a mountain after 570m of elevation()gain.I want to scream. 36 But it's because of joy-overcoming the discomfort of an illness to arrive at this spot.As a university student,I struggle with exhaustion and poor vision.I would avoid events and barely had any social life.Gradually,people stopped asking if I was depressed,because everybody was sure I was.After more than 10 years of medical consultations,I was finally able to say to people,"37 I suffer from a disease called myasthenia,which causes the muscles to become weak and the body to experience extreme tiredness." The diagnosis()was a relief,but it came with a price:38 I started to travel alone way before my diagnosis.I've always felt the need to explore.I honestly don't know where my desire to travel came from.It's always been there. But how could this possibly fit with my condition?My mind was spinning at the mere thought of not being able to travel and discover the world.The first four months after the diagnosis were a nightmare.I went on a strict diet and took pills. Everyone around me was constantly checking in on me.39 I wanted to feel tired-to put my body under stress and see what would happen.I wanted to be scared by the unknown because this is the beauty of life.So I did it in my own way, following my body's needs and carefully choosing to break some rules. 英语 第9页共13页 That's how travel has helped strengther rre.I drdn't want to let a diseaae define ny identity and control me.I wanted to prove that a positive attitude can be a pass to a boter life.40 A.I am nol depressed. B.And Tve made it now. C.My cheeks are wet with tears. D.The trust from them brought a ray of hope E.Doctors confirmed I was suffering from depression. F.Intense physical exercise may take away my ability to move freely. G.But I decided I would never allow the disease to influence the rhythm of my life. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I am a college student who enjoys jogging to relax after daily studies.The other day,I 41 the homeless man who I had frequently met on my daily runs.He usually sits by a quiet tree with barely any possessions-just a small cardboard sign that gives passers-by a small clue to his story,if they 42 to read it.I chose to 43 this time and to listen to his long-term 44 on the street.I had always rushed by him silently before,but this time,I met his eye and 45 the water I had just bought for myself. He looked at me with deep 46 as he took it,which made me 47 my own fortunate and comfortable life.I still had plenty of spare time before heading back to the 48,so I made up my mind to buy him some hearty food.He 49 refused,saying he should not take too much kindness from a 50.And he thanked me over and over again with sincere warmth before I turned around to51. Touched by his modesty,I 52 and soon returned with a full bag of food and a hot drink.His tired face 53 at once.This brief 54 deeply struck me.Tiny acts of kindness can easily warm lonely hearts.It reminds me to slow down in life,care more about people in need,and truly 55 the ordinary happiness I often pay no attention to. 英语 第10页共13页 l.A、corrected B.approached C.asseased D.miased 42.A.deserve B.pretend C.hesitate D.bother 43、A.stop B.ignore C.continue D.lie 44、A.search B.confusion C.commitment D.struggle 45、A.packed B.mentioned C.offered D.returned 46、A.gratitude B.courage C.sorrow D.understanding 47.A.prepare for B.refer to C.worry about D.reflect on 48.A.office B.factory C.campus D.farm 49.A.proudly B.politely C.regretfully D.suddenly 50.A.stranger B.visitor C.customer D.neighbor 51.A.interrupt B.wait C.depart D.help 52.A.waved B.insisted C.apologized D.relaxed 53.A.brightened B.collapsed C.clouded D.hardened 54.A.experiment B.mission C.encounter D.celebration 55.A.promote B.confirm C.estimate D.appreciate 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， 并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Hainan Free Trade Port's duty-free sales rose quickly in the first two months, driven by a tourism season and recent policies.According to the local tourism authority,total tourist arrivals in Hainan reached 106 million in 2025,a 9.1 percent increase 56 a yearly basis,with spending up by 10.5 percent to 225.43 billion yuan. Moreover,several adjustments to the offshore duty-free policy 57 took effect on November 1 have been widely seen as critical.Apart from an 58 (expand)of duty-free product categories-from 45 to 47-an 59 (adjust)offshore duty-free policy has facilitated shopping for locals,as the new measures bring greater convenience to the residents by 60(dramatic)relaxing purchase restrictions on a variety of"instant purchase and instant pickup"duty-free goods. Duty-free retailers()are seizing the opportunity presented by the rising consumption trend 61(gain)greater profits.Haikou International Duty-Free City 62 (launch)17 new outlets since the start of the year."Things like 英语 第11页共13页 musical inshruments can now be purchased,and the prices are very 63 (compete),"said Li Huan,a tourist from Beijing. 64 growing appeal extends to international visitors.Alice Ivanov,a tourist from Russia,praised the wide selection of international brands at China Duty Free Group's Sanya Internalional Duly-Free Cily. The momentum()is expected to continue with events like the sixth CDF Watch Carnival,running from March 14 to April 26.65 (fealure)over 70 global brands and exclusive product launches,the event is part of a broader strategy to use first-store and exclusive-product offerings to attract high-end consumers. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校交换生Polly想要参加主题为Beauty in My Eyes的短 视频比赛，向你寻求帮助，请你给她回封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐拍摄内容； 2.说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Polly, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完 整的短文。 Helen Williams was a teacher of literature and writing.Every day after school, she would stay late and prepare for the next day's class.One day,Helen stayed so late that she missed the last bus and had to walk home.On her way back,she met an old man selling some children's storybooks.She was curious and picked up one. "Are all these children's stories?Why are there no extra copies of them?"she 英语 第12页共13页 humbly asked the old man.The old man introduced himself as Rowan and said he wrote them."I had worked in a publishing house but it was shut down years ago,so I was out of work.” Helen was fascinated by the man's dedication to writing."I want to buy some books from you,"Helen told Rowan.Rowan was delighted as not many people were interested in even stopping by on this crowded sidewalk.He gave Helen a book along with his address."You can come to my place for more!" That evening,Helen was carried away by Rowan's stories.She couldn't wait to meet the old man because she wanted more books.The next day after school,Helen hurried to Rowan's address and was surprised to see an abandoned house. Helen couldn't believe her eyes.Rowan lived in an old house near an old factory shut down decades ago.As Helen entered it,she noticed it wasn't furnished except for an old bed,plenty of carton boxes with papers and books ready for binding.She looked around for the old man and found him in front of an old typewriter. "Welcome to my little nest,Rowan greeted Helen warmly,who felt sorry for him and determined he deserved recognition.During their conversation,Helen learned that Rowan had stuck to his writing dream for decades.Even after losing his job and living in poverty,he continued to create children's stories every day. Deeply touched by Rowan's firm passion for writing,she resolved to help make his talent seen by more people. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Back at home,Helen took action immediately. Before long,a publishing house contacted Rowan. 英语 第13页共13页HN202605 高三英语·答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ACCBA 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CCACB 16-20 BABBA 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-25 CCDCB 26-30 BADDC 31-35 ABABD 36-40 CAFGB 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BDADC 46-50 ADCBA 51-55 CBACD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.on 57.that/which 58.expansion 59.adjusted 60.dramatically 61.to gain 62.has launched 63.competitive 64.The 65.Featuring 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Polly, Hearing that you want to participate in the "Beauty in My Eyes"short video contest,I'm more than glad to offer you some suggestions. I strongly recommend you focus on the after-school club activities on our campus.You can record scenes of students practicing calligraphy,dancing to folk music,and planting vegetables in the school garden.These vivid moments not only show the vibrant beauty of campus life,but also reflect the integration of traditional culture and youthful vitality.As an exchange student,your unique perspective will definitely make the video stand out. Wish you a great result in the contest! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: Back at home,Helen took action immediately.First,she shared Rowan's delicate stories with her literature students.The kids were deeply fascinated by the touching plots and pure language,and they all hoped to read more of his works.Next,Helen carefully sorted and organized Rowan's scattered manuscripts,revising minor details to make the stories more fluent.She actively contacted local publishers and cultural platforms,sincerely introducing Rowan's experiences and the unique value of his creations.She also posted parts of his stories on social media,which soon received widespread attention and favorable reviews. Before long,a publishing house contacted Rowan.They spoke highly of Rowan's gentle writing style and heartfelt content,formally deciding to publish his complete story collection.Upon release,the books gained great popularity among children and parents alike,earning countless positive comments.Rowan earned a steady income and moved into a bright, 一1 comfortable new house,completely saying goodbye to his lonely and tough days in the shabby old one.It was Helen's selfless help that lit up his late years and rewarded his long years of persistence.True kindness is always powerful,which can discover hidden brilliance and warm every persistent dream. 听力原文 Text 1 M:You can sit here if you'd like a window seat. W:Oh,that's very kind of you,but my seat is right over one of the wings.I'll be able to have a great view of the clouds below us.That's okay,anyway. Text 2 M:Raise your head a little bit and smile a little.OK,you look great on camera. W:Wait a minute.Let me put on my cowboy hat. Text 3 W:What's wrong with the fridge,Billy? M:Sorry,Marie.I accidentally hit it while moving things yesterday. W:You'd better get a professional to take a look.Is it still cooling properly? M:I'm not sure. Text 4 M:Mom,I'm going to cycle around Chaohu Lake this Saturday. W:Wow,that sounds like quite a challenge.Are you going by yourself? M:No,with friends from the school bike club.We'll raise money for children with heart disease during the trip. Text 5 W:How much do you pay for your phone bill every month? M:It's hard to say exactly.I share an unlimited call,text,and Internet plan with my family,but the taxes and extra fees are slightly different every month.It's about fifty dollars on average. Text 6 M:Alice,did you see the new courses at the community center? W:Oh,what kind of things are they doing? M:They're offering multiple options on top of the usual fitness course,such as a six-week programming course and an eight-week creative writing course. W:Great,I'm interested in creative expression through written work.Are they beginning on September 15th as usual? M:No,they're giving the first class 10 days later than usual,and the registration begins on September 1st. Text 7 W:Are you nearly done with your homework?Dad wants me to look at the computer and figure out why he keeps getting error messages. M:I'm finished,Naomi.I'm just playing around with DeepSeek.It's meant to be just as useful as ChatGPT but it uses far less computing power. W:That's good.One of my biggest issues with AI has always been its energy use.All those computers require huge amounts of electricity plus water for cooling. M:I see. W:Anyway,hurry up.I'm going skating with my friends at the skate park in the evening and I promised Dad that I'd —2— solve the problem before leaving. M:Okay.Are you eating dinner here though? W:Yeah.Let me know when it's ready. Text 8 W:In the studio today,we have Jonas,a student from Washington DC.He has just won an award by writing an article about the singer Judie for his college newspaper.Jonas,welcome.I believe Judie herself called you to congratulate you. M:Well,it's true that I got a letter from her PR company,but I haven't spoken to her myself.I really hope to meet her in person one day. W:Good luck with that.So we've known that Judie was born in Detroit in 1985.What about her family? M:Well,her mother was a high school teacher and her father was an engineer,but I think life was quite hard for her, since she was quite young when her mother died of illness.Anyway,she took ballet,singing and violin lessons and got an amount of money from the university of Michigan to pay for her education. W:Wow,she must have been quite good. M:Well,I think on the whole Judie did well,but it wasn't enough for her.And she dropped out of college in 2005 and went to New York to find a job. W:Oh,okay. Text 9 W:Hey,are you coming to the team building activity?This year,the organizers have planned something really innovative,including a climbing challenge and a puzzle-solving marathon. M:Yeah,I read our school newspaper about it.The teachers encourage us to participate actively. W:I can't wait.How many people are there in a team? M:Five.It's not just about climbing;there's also a storyline that requires us to solve puzzles along the way.It'll really test our teamwork,problem-solving,and physical abilities. W:Perfect.What about the time limit? M:Each team has to complete the route and solve all the puzzles within three hours.The challenge is to be efficient in both climbing and puzzle-solving. W:Is there a reward for completing it? M:Definitely.The team that finishes the route and solves all the puzzles in the shortest time gets a prize.This year, they're giving away outdoor equipment. W:I love it!Why don't we invite three more friends to join us?We can strategize and combine our climbing skills with our problem-solving abilities. M:Great idea！ Text 10 M:Hello,everyone.My name's David Edwards,and I'm your tour guide for your shopping tour today.Now,we're just in front of a theater.Although the building is very modern,it has existed on this site for over 200 years.The original theater used to be very popular because of the musicals put on there.However,it had to be rebuilt after a fire.These days,its popularity is mainly due to the fact that there are a lot of well-known artists.Now,we'll be starting our tour at 9:30.First,we're going to make our way down to Market Place.That would take us about 15 minutes.Market Place was the city's old food market.You won't find any food there now,though.I think you'll find a lot to interest you,especially —3— if you want to take some handmade presents home.We'll stop at Market Place for an hour and then continue the tour to visit the Regional Food Center.Here you can find over 50 types of local cheeses.There is also fresh fruit juice made in the villages of the region.But the real reason for our visit is lunch.The idea is that you buy food and drink from the stands and eat in the dining area.Right,if you've all got your shopping bags,let's go. 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了现代农业的发展特点、农业的重要性、不同类型 的农场运作方式、作物选种与轮作策略，以及农业实践体验项目带来的学习价值。 21.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拔根据Types of farms and their operations部分的“Aquaculture farms:Culture fish and shellfish in controlled environments like ponds,tanks,or ocean enclosures..”可知，水产养殖场专门养殖水生动物。 22.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据Crop selection and rotation(轮作)strategies部分的“Crop diversity:Farmers often grow a mix of crops to spread risk.”可知，实行作物多样化种植是为了降低生产风险。 23.答案D 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨全文以通俗易懂的语言介绍农业相关知识，并在文末推荐相关实践项目，由此可知本文面向农业 和生态项目爱好者。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与社会。文章讲述了拉古纳克里克高中的学生们参与“抗击饥饿” 公益活动，打包餐食捐赠给越南受灾家庭，学生Vevian结合自身成长经历积极投身志愿服务，并从中感悟到微小 行动也能带来大改变。 24.答案C 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第一段Vevian所说的“Every time we hit the gong,it felt like a little pat on the back”以及“It only fueled us to keep going.”可知，锣声让Vevian备受鼓舞，充满动力。 25.答案B 命题透析段落大意题。 思路点拨第三段主要介绍了此次打包餐食活动所属的国际公益项目、主办方以及餐食的捐赠对象，即该志 愿活动的相关背景信息。 26.答案B 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第四段中的“created posters,spread the word on social media”和“attracted hundreds of students to sign up,show up,and lock in”可知，同学们积极宣传并踊跃参与活动，对该活动表现出极大的热情。 27.答案A 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据最后一段Vevian所说的“Even if you just make a small impact every time,it can slowly build the strength for the rest to stand behind you.”可知，Vevian认为微小的行动也能带来大改变。 文章大意：本文是一篇议论文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了人工智能在教育领域的普及现状与积极作用， 通过相关研究揭示过度依赖A[对学生思维能力的潜在危害，并对比传统技术说明其独特影响，旨在引导学生理 性、审慎地使用AI辅助学习。 4 28.答案D 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第一段的“A Nature article found that AI tutoring(辅导)outperforms in-class active learning,with college students also feeling more engaged when the content is presented by AI.”可知，AI辅导的特点之一是能让 大学生在学习中更投人。 29.答案D 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第二段两项研究结果及总结句“AI has the potential to negatively impact our critical thinking and problem-solving skills”可知，这些研究共同表明AI会削弱学生的批判性思维与问题解决能力。 30.答案C 命题透析词义猜测题。 思路点拨根据第三段语境可知，独立推理与研究能加深对知识的理解，也能提升我们在生活各方面用到的 解决问题与批判性思维能力，bolsters在此表示“增强、提升”，与sharpens含义相近。 31.答案A 命题透析写作意图题。 思路点拔文章既提及A虹在学习中的益处，也分析其过度使用的负面影响，最后呼吁使用前先判断是否必 要，旨在建议人们合理使用人工智能辅助学习。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自然。文章介绍了“黑暗氧气”这一打破传统认知的发现，讲述了 科学家Andrew最初在深海偶然探测到异常氧含量并一度否定数据，后续通过长期深海实验证实无光环境下也能 产生氧气，并指出该发现对深海开采的意义以及生态保护与资源开发之间需要审慎权衡。 32.答案B 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨文章第一段指出，数百年来人们一直认为氧气的产生依赖光合作用，而深海黑暗氧气的发现对这 一传统观点提出了挑战。 33.答案A 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第二段内容，Andrew在探测中发现深海氧含量异常升高时，认为测量设备出现故障，完全否 定了这一读数，拒绝将其视作有效数据。 34.答案B 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨文章第三段提到，多金属结核可利用电荷将水分子分解为氢和氧，这一化学作用可能是深海黑暗 氧气形成的原因。 35.答案D 命题透析标题归纳题。 思路点拨全文围绕黑暗氧气的意外发现、实验证实、形成机理以及相关现实影响展开，核心主题是这一令人 意外的深海新发现。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自我。文章讲述作者长期受疾病困扰，被旁人误解为抑郁症，多年 后才确诊为肌无力。面对疾病带来的行动限制与生活束缚，作者没有被动妥协，而是以旅行的方式突破困境、磨 炼自我，依靠积极的人生态度对抗病痛，最终成功登顶山峰，实现自我突破。 36.答案C 5 命题透析考查段首句。 思路点拨上文描写作者登顶高山，内心情绪强烈，想要放声呼喊；下文转折说明落泪并非源于难过，而是战 胜病痛的喜悦。C项描写泪水浸湿脸颊，贴合复杂的内心情绪，符合逻辑。 37.答案A 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨上文提到身边所有人都认定作者精神抑郁，存在认知误解；下文作者介绍自身患有慢性疾病。 A项直接否定抑郁的标签，纠正他人的错误判断，引出下文对真实病情的介绍。 38.答案F 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨上文表明确诊病情虽是一种解脱，但也意味着要承受相应代价；下文讲述自己确诊前一直持有外 出探索、独自旅行的想法。F项点明高强度运动存在严重健康隐患，是疾病带来的限制与代价。 39.答案G 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨上文介绍确诊之后，作者饮食、用药受到严格限制，时刻被他人过度关心；下文讲述作者渴望突破 束缚，主动感受生活的未知与挑战。G项以转折逻辑表明自已不愿被疾病掌控生活节奏，完美衔接前后对比 内容。 40.答案B 命题透析考查段尾句。 思路点拨上文指出作者不愿被疾病定义，坚持用积极心态拥抱生活；文章开头以登顶高山的场景埋下伏笔。 B项收束全篇，呼应开篇的登顶经历，表明自己最终跨越磨难、实现目标，升华全文主旨。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与社会。文章讲述身为大学生的作者在日常跑步途中偶遇一位无家 可归的流浪者，主动施以善意，对方满怀感恩且谦逊克制。这次短暂的相遇引发了作者的反思，明白，点滴善意能 温暖他人，更要珍惜自身平淡的幸福、学会关爱弱势群体。 41.答案B 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨 结合上下文，作者走近自已跑步时常遇见的流浪汉。 42.答案D 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨流浪汉身旁的标牌诉说着自身经历，给愿意驻足查看的路人一丝关于他故事的线索。bother to do sth.意为“费心做某事”。 43.答案A 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨 作者往日都匆匆路过，这一次选择停下脚步，倾听对方的经历。 44.答案D 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨 作者选择倾听他长期流落街头的艰难处境。 45.答案C 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拔作者与对方对视，并主动送出饮用水。 46.答案A 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨收下这份简单的馈赠后，流浪汉满心感激，神情真挚。 47.答案D 命题透析考查动词短语。 思路点拨对方质朴的谢意，让作者反思自已安稳顺遂的生活。 48.答案C 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨作者以大学生的视角叙事，此处指返回学校之前还有空余时间。 49.答案B 命题透析考查副词。 思路点拨流浪汉性格谦和，礼貌地婉拒了作者的好意。 50.答案A 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨他认为不该一味接受陌生人的馈赠。 51.答案c 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨作者转身准备离开之际，流浪汉一遍遍向作者表达谢意。 52.答案B 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨有感于他的谦逊，作者没有放弃，坚持为他购置食物和热饮。 53.答案A 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨收到暖心的食物与热饮，他疲惫的神情瞬间明朗起来。brighten意为“变得明朗”。 54.答案C 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨这场短暂的相遇直击内心，给作者带来深刻的感悟与思考。 55.答案D 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨这段经历提醒作者，要慢下脚步，关爱弱者，用心珍惜平日里忽略的平淡幸福。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章围绕海南自贸港展开，介绍当地依托旅游旺季与政策 优化，免税消费市场持续升温；政策调整、品类扩充等举措优化购物体验，免税商户顺势拓展布局，各类特色消费 活动进一步释放消费潜力，同时提升了海南免税产业对国内外游客的吸引力。 56.答案on 命题透析考查介词。 思路点拨on a yearly basis为固定搭配，意为“每年；按年度”。 57.答案that/which 命题透析考查定语从句。 思路点拔分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句；先行词为the offshore duty-free policy,空格处引导限制性定语 从句，引导词在从句中充当主语，指代事物，故用关系代词that或which引导。 58.答案expansion 一7 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拔空前有不定冠词an,空格处需要填入名词作宾语，expand对应的名词形式为expansion。 59.答案adjusted 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨此处修饰名词policy,逻辑主语policy与动词adjust之间为被动关系，故使用过去分词作定语。 60.答案dramatically 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拔空格修饰动词relaxing,需用副词形式，dramatic对应的副词形式为dramatically。 61.答案to gain 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拔此处用作目的状语，说明零售商抓住消费趋势机遇的目的，不定式表目的，故填to gain。 62.答案has launched 命题透析考查动词时态及主谓一致。 思路点拨句中时间标志词since the start of the year提示句子使用现在完成时，主语为单数名词，因此填has launched。. 63.答案competitive 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处需用形容词作表语，competitive意为“有竞争力的”。 64.答案The 命题透析考查冠词。 思路点拨此处特指上文提及的海南免税消费日益增长的吸引力，故用定冠词。 65.答案Featuring 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语is,故此处应用非谓语形式；句子主语the event与feature之间为 逻辑上的主动关系，用现在分词作状语，句首首字母大写，故填Featuring。 写作第一节 评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后 给分。 3.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得 体性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用 法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(13一15分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.覆盖所有内容要点。 8 3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档：(10一12分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档：(7一9分) 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档：(46分) 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档：(1一3分)】 1.未完成试题规定的任务。 2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6.信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：(0分) 未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 写作第二节 评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，从总分中减去2分。 9 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性； (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(21一25分) 1.与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档：(16一20分) 1.与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档：(11一15分) 1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档：(6一10分) 1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档：(15分) 1.与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 2.语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分：(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 一10