精品解析：甘肃天水石马坪中学等校2025—2026学年第二学期第二次检测九年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年第二学期第二次检测 九年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟，满分：150分 Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. You’re right. B. Sure. C. Thanks a lot. 7. A. Well done! B. Listening to music. C. She is tall. 8. A. The same to you. B. It’s a good idea. C. Sorry, I won’t. 9. A. In China. B. Zongzi C. English. 10. A. I agree. B. Two days ago. C. Tomorrow morning. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Warm and windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Hot and sunny. 12. Which season does Bruce like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 13. Where does Jack want to go? A. To the cinema. B. To the bank. C. To the zoo. 14. Why does Dad refuse to buy the shoes for Amy? A. Because they are expensive. B. Because they are too big. C. Because Amy has many of this kind. 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How did Mary feel at first? A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Worried. 17. What course did Mary take? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Painting. 18. How often did Mary practice? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 19. Who admired Mary? A. Her children. B. Her husband. C. Her classmates. 20. What has Mary got in the end? A. Friendship. B. Wealth. C. Beauty. II．语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen _________ film The Wandering Earth II? —Yes, it’s _________ amazing one. I’d like to watch it again. A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a D. a; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过这部电影《流浪地球2》吗？——是的，它是一部令人惊叹的电影。我想再看一遍。 第一空特指后面提到的具体电影《流浪地球2》，应用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指“一部”令人惊叹的电影，且amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。 2. — Sally, your Chinese is very good. _________ have you been in China? — Since I was six. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨利，你的中文很好。你在中国待了多长时间了？——从我六岁起。 How long多长时间；How far多远；How soon多快；How much多少。根据答语“Since I was six”可知，此处是对时间段进行提问，应填How long。 3. —What do you think of the new bridge over the Wei River? —Wonderful! It is the second _________ bridge in Tianshui. A. long B. longer C. longest D. most long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得渭河上的新桥怎么样？——太棒了！它是天水第二长的桥。 long长的，形容词原级；longer更长的，形容词比较级；longest最长的，形容词最高级；most long错误形式。“the+序数词+形容词最高级”为固定结构，表示“第几最……的”，此处需填long的最高级longest。 4. —The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a giant leap in technology. —________. They’ll be part of our life. A. I’m afraid not B. I can’t agree more C. You’re welcome D. No problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自动驾驶汽车的发明被视为技术上的一次巨大飞跃。——我完全同意。它们会成为我们生活的一部分。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I can’t agree more我完全同意；You’re welcome不客气；No problem没问题。根据“They’ll be part of our life.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，“I can’t agree more”符合语境。故选B。 5. — Could you tell me _________? — At 8:30 tomorrow morning at the school gate. A. where we met B. when will we meet C. where will we meet D. when we will meet 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们将什么时候见面吗？——明天早上8:30在校门口。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除选项B和C。根据答语“At 8:30 tomorrow morning at the school gate.”可知，事件发生在将来，应用一般将来时，选项D正确。 6. _________our eyes healthy, we students should spend less time on screens A. Keeping B. Keep C. Kept D. To keep 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持我们的眼睛健康，我们学生应该少花时间在屏幕上。 Keeping保持（现在分词）；Keep保持（动词原形）；Kept保持（过去式/过去分词）；To keep为了保持（动词不定式）。根据句意可知，学生少花时间在屏幕上的目的是为了保持眼睛健康。动词不定式置于句首常作目的状语，表示“为了……”。应填To keep。 7. Jim doesn’t know anything about DeepSeek. _________ his brother. A. So does B. So doesn’t C. Neither does D. Neither doesn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆对DeepSeek一无所知，他的哥哥也是如此。 当前面的句子为否定句，表示“某人也不……”时，要用“Neither + 助动词/系动词/情态动词 + 主语”的倒装结构，助动词与前句的doesn’t保持一致，用does。 8. Not only the students but also their head teacher _________ to attend the art festival next Friday. A. is invited B. are invited C. invites D. invite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅学生，而且他们的班主任也被邀请参加下周五的艺术节。 not only...but also...连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，离空格最近的主语是their head teacher，为第三人称单数，故be动词用is；且主语与“邀请”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。应填is invited。 9. — Is this your notebook? — No, it’s not _________. It belongs to Mike. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的笔记本吗？——不，它不是我的。它是迈克的。 my我的；mine我的；me我，宾格；I我，主格。空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词mine指代“my notebook”在句中作表语。 10. Unless you _________ your school ID card, you won’t be allowed to enter the exam room. A. will bring B. bring C. brought D. have brought 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你带上学生证，否则不允许进入考场。 “unless”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主句“you won’t be allowed”是一般将来时，故从句需用一般现在时，应填bring。 11. —Have you bought for Linda’s birthday?—Not exactly. Just some flowers. A. something unusual B. anything unusual C. unusual something D. unusual anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：-你为琳达的生日买了什么不寻常的东西吗？-不完全是。只是一些花。考查不定代词，观察句子，属于疑问句，疑问句中使用anything；修饰不定代词的形容词unusual应该后置。故选B。 12. —I want to give up the piano lessons because they are too hard for me. —You’ve already learned so much. Remember, _________. A. a friend in need is a friend indeed B. it’s raining cats and dogs C. where there is a will, there is a way D. when in Rome, do as the Romans do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想放弃钢琴课，因为它们对我来说太难了。——你已经学了很多。记住，有志者事竟成。 a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；it’s raining cats and dogs倾盆大雨；where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成；when in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“I want to give up the piano lessons because they are too hard for me.”可知，说话人因困难想放弃，答语应鼓励其坚持，应填where there is a will, there is a way。 13. The young couple haven’t decided ________ to move to a bigger city or stay in their hometown. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对年轻夫妇还没有决定是否搬到一个更大的城市还是留在他们的家乡。 if是否/如果；whether是否；that那；what什么。根据“haven’t decided...to move...or stay”可知表示在两者之间做选择，且空后接动词不定式，固定用法“whether to do sth.”表示“是否做某事”，if不能直接接不定式。 14. My grandfather used to ________ in that small village, but now he is used to ________ in the city. A. live; live B. living; living C. live; living D. living; live 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷过去住在那个小村庄，但现在他习惯于住在城市里。 used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”，后接动名词。第一空根据used to可知填动词原形live，第二空根据is used to可知填动名词living。应填入live；living。 15. The number of foreign tourists visiting Tianshui during the May Day holiday ________ increasing every year. A. were B. are C. is D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年五一期间访问天水的外国游客数量正在增加。 were是，are的过去式；are是，现在时；is是，现在时；be是，动词原形。由“every year”可知，使用一般现在时；the number of意为“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。应填is。 16. — I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered. — Oh, sorry. I ________ a film at the cinema with my cousin. A. watched B. was watching C. have watched D. had watched 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—昨天晚上 7 点我给你打电话了，但是没人接。—哦，抱歉。那时我正在电影院和我堂/表兄弟姐妹看电影。 A项是一般过去时；B项是过去进行时；C项是现在完成时；D项是过去完成时。根据上文at 7:00 yesterday evening可知是过去具体的时间点，强调当时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选B。 17. — Jenny, do you know when the sports meeting will ________? A. take place B. take off C. take up D. take away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你知道运动会什么时候举行吗？ take place举行，take off 起飞，take up占据，take away拿走。根据“the sports meeting”可知是询问活动举行的时间，应用take place。 18. Look at the sign! It says “No parking”. You ________ park your car here. A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t D. wouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这个标志！上面写着“禁止停车”。你不准把车停在这里。 mustn’t禁止；may not可能不；needn’t不必；wouldn’t不会。根据“It says ‘No parking’”可知此处表示禁止停车，mustn’t表示禁止，语气最强，符合语境。 19. I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me in my life. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将记住在我的生活中帮助和支持我的重要的人。 考查定语从句。which哪一个；whose谁的；whom谁；who谁。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词people是指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选D。 20. Look at the note. Cindy writes to Stella to ________. Dear Stella, We had planned to finish our school project together tomorrow morning, but my mum is going to take me to see the dentist. Is it OK that we do it another time? Please let me know. Cindy A. ask Stella to be on time B. tell Stella to protect her teeth C. remind Stella to see the dentist D. expect Stella to change the time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这张便条。辛迪写给斯特拉是为了期望斯特拉更改时间。 ask Stella to be on time要求斯特拉按时；tell Stella to protect her teeth告诉斯特拉保护牙齿；remind Stella to see the dentist提醒斯特拉看牙医；expect Stella to change the time期望斯特拉更改时间。根据便条中“We had planned to...tomorrow morning, but...see the dentist. Is it OK that we do it another time?”可知，Cindy因要看牙医无法按原计划进行，询问是否可以换个时间，即希望更改时间，应填expect Stella to change the time。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案 My grandfather, Mr. Hill, was a postman for 40 years. He was kind and hardworking. Every day, he walked along the same roads to deliver letters to families. People loved him because he always had a ____21____ smile. When I was 12, Grandpa retired. I thought he would be ____22____ at home, but he wasn’t. He began to teach me how to read maps and write letters. One day, he said, “You might ____23____ someone’s darkness with a few words.” One winter, Grandpa got sick and became very weak. Before he ____24____, he gave me a small wooden box. Inside was a yellow letter. It was ____25____ to a boy named Tom, who lived alone with his sick mother. The letter said: “Dear Tom, I know it’s hard. You mean the world to your mother, and she believes in you. Keep ____26____ — you are never alone. — A friend.” Grandpa wrote it years ago, but he never sent it. “Why?” I asked. He ____27____ said, “Because I saw Tom grow up strong without it. And I learned that ____28____ love is often silent.” That day, I understood Grandpa’s life. He didn’t just deliver mail — he delivered ____29____. He taught me that the greatest heroes are not famous, but they ____30____ the world in small, quiet ways. 21. A. cold B. warm C. strange D. angry 22. A. relaxed B. worried C. bored D. excited 23. A. light up B. give up C. turn down D. put away 24. A. woke up B. passed away C. moved away D. grew up 25. A. written B. sent C. given D. addressed 26. A. crying B. going C. waiting D. questioning 27. A. happily B. angrily C. gently D. proudly 28. A. patient B. easy C. blind D. true 29. A. money B. hope C. trouble D. news 30. A. change B. rule C. build D. leave 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者祖父作为邮差的故事。通过一封未寄出的信，他教会作者真正的爱往往无声，普通人也能以小事传递希望。 【21题详解】 句意：人们爱他，因为他总是带着温暖的微笑。 根据“People loved him”和“kind”可知，祖父很友善，微笑应该是温暖的，warm符合语境。cold“冷的”、strange“奇怪的”、angry“生气的”情感色彩不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我以为他退休后在家会无聊，但他没有。 根据常识，退休后无事可做容易感到无聊，且后文“but he wasn’t”表示转折，说明他并未无聊，对应bored。relaxed“放松的”、worried“担心的”、excited“兴奋的”不符合退休初期的常见预期。 【23题详解】 句意：你也许能用几句话照亮某人的黑暗。 根据“darkness”可知，对应动作应为“照亮”，比喻给予希望，对应light up。give up“放弃”、turn down“拒绝”、put away“收好”与语境逻辑相反。 【24题详解】 句意：在他去世前，他给了我一个小木盒。 根据上文“got sick and became very weak”及留给作者遗物可知，此处指去世，对应passed away。woke up“醒来”、moved away“搬走”、grew up“长大”不符合生命终结的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：它是写给一个叫汤姆的男孩的。 根据信件常识及后文“never sent it”可知，信未寄出，但信封上写有地址收件人，且“addressed to”为固定搭配。sent“寄”与后文矛盾；written“写”、given“给”在此不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：坚持下去——你从不孤单。 此处为鼓励话语，隐含“Keep going”之意，表示继续前行。crying“哭”、waiting“等待”、questioning“质疑”均为消极或被动动作，不符合鼓励语境。 【27题详解】 句意：他温柔地说。 根据祖父“kind”的性格及解释人生道理的场景，语气应是温和的，对应gently。happily“快乐地”、angrily“生气地”、proudly“骄傲地”情感色彩不符合温馨的教育场景。 【28题详解】 句意：我了解到真正的爱往往是无声的。 此处总结人生哲理，指本质上的爱，true符合语境。patient“耐心的”、easy“容易的”、blind“盲目的”无法准确表达爱的本质含义。 【29题详解】 句意：他不仅送信，还传递希望。 根据信中内容“you are never alone”可知，信给男孩带来了精神支撑即希望，对应hope。money“钱”、trouble“麻烦”、news“新闻”不符合文章升华的主题。 【30题详解】 句意：他们以微小安静的方式改变世界。 英雄通过善举让世界变得更好，即“改变”世界，change符合语义。rule“统治”、build“建造”、leave“离开”不符合英雄对世界影响的描述。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Zhang Xuefeng Date of birth: 18 May, 1984 Place of birth: Tailai County, Heilongjiang, China Education: 1998-2001: No.1 Middle School of Tailai County 2001-2005: Zhengzhou University (Major in Hydraulic Engineering) Working Experience: 2008-present: Educational consultant for college entrance and postgraduate entrance examination guidance 2016-present: Founder of Fengxue Weilai Education Company Major Achievements: 2016: Became famous online for his humorous and practical videos about university and major selection 2018: Published his first book Choose Your University and Major Wisely 2021: Launched free online courses for rural students to help them with college application 2023: Named as one of the “Top 10 Educational Figures in China” by China Education Television 2026: Passed away on 24 March due to sudden heart disease at the age of 41 阅读以上信息卡，判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。 31. Zhang Xuefeng was born on 18 May, 1984. 32. He majored in Hydraulic Engineering at Zhengzhou University. 33. He became famous online in 2018. 34. He provided free online courses for rural students in 2021. 35. He passed away because of sudden heart disease. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了张雪峰的个人信息，包括出生日期、出生地、教育经历、工作经历及主要成就。 【31题详解】 原文提到“Date of birth: 18 May, 1984”，直接说明张雪峰出生于1984年5月18日，与题目表述一致。 【32题详解】 原文教育经历部分提到“2001-2005: Zhengzhou University (Major in Hydraulic Engineering)”，直接说明他在郑州大学主修水利工程专业，与题目表述一致。 【33题详解】 原文主要成就部分提到“2016: Became famous online…”，指出2016年他在网上变得出名，而非题目中的2018年。 【34题详解】 原文主要成就部分提到“2021: Launched free online courses for rural students”，指出他在2021年为农村学生提供了免费的在线课程，与题目表述一致。 【35题详解】 原文主要成就部分提到“2026: Passed away on 24 March due to sudden heart disease at the age of 41”，指出他因突发心脏病而去世，与题目表述一致。 B You can put a stamp on it, you can write an address on it, and you can send it through the mail. No, it’s not a package (包裹). It’s the amazing coconut (椰子)! The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful. People have been using coconuts in many different ways. Here are some of them. One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy. Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean. Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料). It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more. Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks (外壳) can take in water very well. So mixing coconut husks with dry soil (土壤) helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from harm. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging. Each year, tourists post about 3,000 of these “coconut postcards”. Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world. They require only sun and proper rain. No special care is needed. Every year, more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced. It is not surprising, then, that people want to find so many uses for the coconut. 36. Why is the coconut different from most other fruits? A. Stamps can be put on it. B. Every part of it is useful. C. People send it in a package. D. Addresses can be written on it. 37. What does the underlined word “power” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Make room for. B. Add value to. C. Provide energy for. D. Put weight on. 38. In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A. Story Time. B. History World. C. Sports News. D. Amazing Nature. 39. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To advise people to protect coconuts. B. To ask people to grow more coconuts. C. To show the value and uses of coconuts. D. To introduce a fuel made from coconuts. 40. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了椰子的多种用途和价值，包括作为能源、土壤改良剂、塑料替代品以及天然包装等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful.”可知，椰子与其他水果不同之处在于它的每个部分都有用。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料). It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more.”可知，椰子油被制成燃料后能为车辆、船只等提供动力，因此“power”意为“提供能源”。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕椰子的自然属性和多种用途展开，与自然相关。根据文章内容可推断，最可能出现在杂志的“Amazing Nature”（奇妙自然）板块。故选D。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章从多个角度（能源、环保、邮寄等）展示了椰子的实用价值，故其主要目的是展示椰子的价值和用途。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述椰子特点，第二、三、四段分述其用途（能源、环保、邮寄等），第五段总结产量和实用性，故文章结构为“总—分—总”。故选B。 C SHORT VIDEO COMPETITION To let the world know more about China, TEENS magazine is hosting a short video competition from July 1st to August 31st. We welcome all Chinese middle school students to participate. It’s a great chance for you to show off your creativity and share your opinions on our amazing country. Theme (主题): The theme of the videos can be anything related to China, such as its culture, history, people, or places. Requirements: ※The language of your video should be in English. ※Your video can be in the form of talk shows, interviews, music videos, microfilms and so on. ※Keep your video short, around 3 to 5 minutes. How to participate: ※You can take part in the competition as individuals (个人) or teams. ※Your video should be sent to our website (www.teeninsightweb.com) by the deadline (最后期限). ※Include your name, age, and school in the submission (提交的文件). Prizes: Our judges will watch all the videos and select one Special prize, three Gold prizes, three Silver prizes and gjree Bronze prizes each and 10 prizes for the Most Creative. Get started on your videos now and let’s show the world what China is all about! Good luck! 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 41. What is the text about? A. Information about the short video competition. B. How students take part in the short video competition. C. Why TEENS magazine organizes the short video competition. D. How to make good short videos. 42. The competition can offer students chances to do a lot EXCEPT ________. A. showing off their creativity B. sharing their opinions about China C. showing the world what China is like D. making money 43. Which of the following videos can NOT be used in the competition? A. B. C. D. 44. How many videos in total can win the prizes? A. 10. B. 14. C. 19. D. 20. 45. Which statement is True according to the text? A. You must make the video by yourself. B. You have to send your video no later than July 1st. C. Your video can be short as 3 minutes. D. Your short video can be about anything. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了《TEENS》杂志面向中国中学生举办的，主题围绕中国文化、历史等内容的英语短视频大赛，旨在向世界展示中国。 【41题详解】 第一段“TEENS magazine is hosting a short video competition from July 1st to August 31st”可知，全文依次介绍大赛举办的目的、时间、参赛方式等完整内容展开，涵盖赛事各项信息。 【42题详解】 第一段“It’s a great chance for you to show off your creativity”，“share your opinions on our amazing country”和最后一段“show the world what China is all about”可知，全文并未提到赚钱。 【43题详解】 饺子是中国传统美食，属于中国文化范畴，可参赛；古装人物体现中国传统服饰与文化，可参赛；西餐餐具和食物是典型的西方饮食文化元素，与中国无关，不能参赛。 【44题详解】 最后一段“select one Special prize, three Gold, Silver and Copper prizes each and 10 prizes for the Most Creative”可知，特等奖1名，金奖、银奖、铜奖各3名，以及最具创意奖10名，一共20名。 【45题详解】 倒数第二段“You can take part in the competition as individuals or teams.”可知，可个人参赛也可组队，并非必须独自完成；第一段“hosting a short video competition from July 1st to August 31st”可知，时间为7月1日到8月31日，所以提交的截止时间不是7月1日；第二段“The theme of the videos can be anything related to China, such as its culture, history, people, or places”可知，内容必须和中国相关，并非任意主题。 V．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 active process enough asleep harm unclear connections good why immediately Have you ever wondered why we need to sleep? Scientists have been studying this question for years, and the answer is more amazing than you might think. During the day, your brain is very ____46____. It takes in information from everything you see, hear and do. But your brain cannot store all this information ____47____. That’s where sleep comes in. When you sleep, your brain doesn’t just rest. Instead, it starts an important ____48____ of sorting (分类) and saving memories. Think of it like a librarian putting books on the right shelves. While you are ____49____, your brain is busy deciding which memories to keep and which to let go. Studies show that getting enough sleep helps you learn ____50____. For example, students who sleep well often do better on tests than those who stay up late. This is because sleep strengthens (加强) the ____51____ between brain cells (细胞), making memories stronger. Your brain also cleans itself during sleep. It removes ____52____ waste that builds up while you are awake. If you don’t get enough sleep, this waste stays in your brain. As a result, your thinking becomes slow and ____53____. So next time you feel tired, remember: sleep is not a waste of time. It is a necessary part of learning and staying healthy. Without ____54____ sleep, your brain cannot work at its best. That’s ____55____ doctors always advise teenagers to get 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night. Scientists continue to explore the mysteries of sleep, but one thing is clear: a good night’s sleep is one of the best things you can do for your brain. 【答案】46. active 47. immediately 48. process 49. asleep 50. better 51. connections 52. harmful 53. unclear 54. enough 55. why 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了睡眠对大脑的重要作用，包括整理记忆、清除代谢废物、加强脑细胞连接等，强调充足的睡眠对学习和保持健康至关重要。 【46题详解】 句意：白天，你的大脑非常活跃。空格前为系动词“is”，后接形容词作表语，根据后文“It takes in information from everything you see, hear and do”可知，大脑在白天持续接收信息，状态应是“活跃的”，应用active“活跃的”。 【47题详解】 句意：但是你的大脑不能立刻存储所有这些信息。空格处应用副词修饰动词“store”，结合后文“That’s where sleep comes in”说明信息不是马上储存，而是通过睡眠处理，应用immediately“立即地”。 【48题详解】 句意：相反，它开始一个重要的过程来分类和保存记忆。空格前有“an important”修饰，后接“of”短语，空格处应为名词，作宾语，process“过程”与“sorting and saving memories”搭配合理，指睡眠中的记忆整理过程。 【49题详解】 句意：当你睡着时，你的大脑正忙着决定哪些记忆该保留，哪些该舍弃。本段围绕睡眠时大脑的活动展开，be动词后接形容词asleep“睡着的”，作表语。 【50题详解】 句意：研究表明充足的睡眠帮助你学得更好。空格处应用副词修饰动词“learn”，且后文“do better on tests”提示此处应为比较级，good的副词为well，well的比较级为better，表示“学得更好”。 【51题详解】 句意：这是因为睡眠加强了脑细胞之间的连接，增强记忆的效力。空格处前有定冠词“the”，后有“between brain cells”，此处指脑细胞之间的连接，connections“连接”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：它移除当你醒着时积累的有害废物。需要移除的是有害废物。空格处需用形容词修饰名词“waste”，作定语，harm的形容词形式为harmful“有害的”，符合“有害废物”的语境。 【53题详解】 句意：结果，你的思维变得缓慢且不清晰。空格处与“slow”并列，需填形容词，作表语。unclear“模糊的，不清楚的”符合“思维迟钝、不清晰”的语境。 【54题详解】 句意：没有足够的睡眠，你的大脑无法处于最佳状态。空格处需用形容词修饰名词“sleep”，指充足的睡眠，enough“充足的”符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：这就是为什么医生总是建议青少年每晚睡8到10个小时的原因。That’s why...是固定句型，表示“这就是……的原因”，why引导表语从句，符合语义逻辑。 Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。 China is rich in history and culture. It has many traditional festivals. And Chinese people celebrate them in different ways. The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It celebrates the beginning of a new year according to the lunar calendar. On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together for a big dinner and set off fireworks, and children can get lucky money. During the Spring Festival, red lanterns are lit in towns and villages. Visitors can enjoy traditional performances. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring festival. Dating back over 2,000 years, the Lantern Festival features lantern shows, lantern riddles and tangyuan or yuanxiao. ① To experience the Lantern Festival, you can ________ or a temple fair (庙会). The Dragon Boat Festival, or the Duanwu Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, usually in May or June. The history of the Dragon Boat Festival is over 2,000 years. ② People celebrate it by holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi. To experience the Dragon Boat Festival, you can visit cities in the south of China. There you can watch or even take part in dragon boat races. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in September or October. It is a time for family reunions. It has a history of over 3,000 years. ③ Customs involve eating mooncakes and enjoying the full moon. Visitors can join the locals to enjoy the moon and taste different mooncakes. 56. What do family members do on New Year’s Eve? (List at least two things.) _____________________________________________________________ 57. How long is the history of the Lantern Festival? _____________________________________________________________ 58. Complete Sentence ①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。) _____________________________________________________________ 59. What’s the function of Sentence ② in the paragraph? (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。) _____________________________________________________________ 60. What does the underlined word “involve” mean in Sentence ③ in English? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. They get together for a big dinner, set off fireworks and children can get lucky money. (列出其中两点即可) 57. Over 2,000 years. 58. go to a lantern fair 59. It tells how people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 60. Include. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国春节、元宵节、端午节和中秋节这几个传统节日的时间、历史以及庆祝方式等相关信息。 【56题详解】 根据“On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together for a big dinner and set off fireworks, and children can get lucky money.”可知，除夕夜家庭成员会做的事有一起吃大餐、放烟花以及孩子能拿到压岁钱，故填They get together for a big dinner, set off fireworks and children can get lucky money. (列出其中两点即可) 【57题详解】 根据“Dating back over 2,000 years, the Lantern Festival features lantern shows ...”可知，元宵节的历史超过2000年。故填Over 2,000 years. 【58题详解】 根据“Dating back over 2,000 years, the Lantern Festival features lantern shows, lantern riddles and tangyuan or yuanxiao.”可知，追溯到2千多年前，元宵节的特色有灯展，猜灯谜，吃汤圆或元宵。前文提到了体验元宵节可以做的事，结合“or a temple fair (庙会)”，故填go to a lantern fair。 【59题详解】 根据②“People celebrate it by holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi.”可知，人们通过举办龙舟比赛和吃粽子来庆祝端午节，所以此句在文段中的作用是讲述人们如何庆祝端午节，故填It tells how people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 【60题详解】 根据“Customs involve eating mooncakes and enjoying the full moon.”可知，中秋节习俗包含吃月饼和赏月，“involve”意思是“包含，包括”，与“include”意思相近，故填Include. Ⅶ．口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。 （其中有两项为多余选项） (Amy and Bob are talking about their summer holiday plans. Amy = A; Bob = B) A: The summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do this holiday? B: ____61____ A: What can you do there? B: ____62____ What about you? A: I want to take up a new hobby. I am going to learn to take photos. B: ____63____ A: Because I want to take photos for my family when we travel. B: Wow! ____64____ A: Beijing. Our family all look forward to this trip. B: ____65____ Beijing is such a charming (令人着迷的) city. Have a good time! A: The same to you. Goodbye! B: Bye. A. I agree with you. B. That sounds great. C. Where are you going? D. I can read books to children. E. Why are you going to do that? F. I will visit Uncle Tom with my parents. G. I am going to volunteer in a children’s home. 【答案】61. G 62. D 63. E 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy和Bob讨论暑假计划的对话，两人分别分享了自己的安排，Amy还说明了学摄影的原因和目的地。 【61题详解】 上文询问假期打算做什么，下文接着问“在那里能做什么（What can you do there）”，暗示此处应填入一个包含具体地点的计划。G项“我打算去儿童之家做志愿者”提到了地点“children's home”，与下文的“there”及第2题内容相呼应。 【62题详解】 上文问“在那里能做什么”，结合第 1 题选择的“儿童之家”，D项“我可以给孩子们读书”是符合该场景的具体志愿活动内容，逻辑通顺。 【63题详解】 下文答语以“Because（因为）”开头，说明上文是在询问原因。E项“你为什么打算那样做？”是询问原因的特殊疑问句，符合上下文逻辑。 【64题详解】 下文答语是“Beijing（北京）”，这是一个地点名称，说明上文是在询问目的地。C项“你要去哪里？”符合语境。 【65题详解】 得知对方全家期待去北京旅行，此处应表示积极的回应或祝愿。B项“听起来很棒”是对他人计划的恰当评价，与后文“Have a good time”祝福语气一致。 Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. These football ________ (match) were very exciting last week. 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周的足球比赛非常精彩。根据“These”可知，空格处应使用名词复数，match的复数是matches。故填matches。 67. Even though my brother is young, he can take good care of ________ (he). 【答案】 himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我的弟弟年纪小，但他能照顾好自己。take good care of oneself意为“照顾好自己”，主语为he，对应的反身代词为himself，故填himself。 68. Peter ________ (overcome) the fear and stood on the stage to make his speech. 【答案】overcame 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得克服了恐惧，站在舞台上发表演讲。overcome“克服”，根据“and stood on the stage to make his speech.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式，故填overcame。 69. Studying online requires ________ (careful) attention than studying in class. 【答案】more careful 【解析】 【详解】句意：在线学习比课堂学习需要更多的注意力。根据“than”可知此处需用比较级，且“careful”为多音节形容词，比较级形式为“more careful”。故填more careful。 70. After a long ________ (discuss), we finally found a solution to the traffic jam. 【答案】discussion 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过长时间的讨论，我们终于找到了解决交通堵塞的方法。根据“a”以及提示词可知，此处应用单数名词discussion“讨论”。故填discussion。 71. Look! It is raining ________ (heavy). 【答案】 heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！雨下得很大。 括号内heavy是形容词，句中修饰实义动词raining，需改用副词形式heavily。rain heavily是固定表达，意为 “下大雨”。故填heavily。 72. The 2025 World Humanoid Robot Games ________ (hold) in Beijing from Aug 15 to 17. 【答案】 were held 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年世界人形机器人比赛已于8月15日至17日在北京举行。句子主语“The 2025 World Humanoid Robot Games”是“举办”这个动作的承受者，需用被动语态，且“2025”是过去的时间，要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，主语是复数，所以be动词为were，hold的过去分词为held。 73. Shows that three ________ (five) of the students like going hiking on weekends. 【答案】 fifths 【解析】 【详解】句意：调查显示，五分之三的学生喜欢在周末去远足。提示词five是基数词，此处需要表示分数“五分之三”，分子用基数词three，当分子大于1时，分母的序数词需加s，分母用序数词fifths。 74. Recently, more and more people have ________ (choose) to visit Tianshui during holidays 【答案】chosen 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近，越来越多的人选择在假期游览天水。句中时间状语“Recently”是现在完成时的标志词，且“have”是现在完成时的助动词，后面需要接动词的过去分词形式，choose的过去分词是chosen。 75. It’s _________ (polite) to cut in line in public places. 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：在公共场所插队是不礼貌的。此句运用了“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”结构，“It”是形式主语，真正的主语是“to cut in line in public places”，所以设空处应填形容词。根据常识，在公共场所插队是不礼貌的行为，“polite”意为“礼貌的”，其反义词“impolite”表示“不礼貌的”，符合语境。故填impolite。 Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 76. 跟我的同学一起做志愿者工作是多么开心啊！ ________ great fun it ________ to do volunteer work with my classmates! 【答案】 ①. What ②. is 【解析】 【详解】原句中“多么……啊”是关键词，表示“多么……啊”的句型为感叹句。句中核心词fun是不可数名词，在感叹句中，修饰名词要用What，结构为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。句子的主语是it，陈述一般事实或当前感受，时态为一般现在时，故系动词用is。故填What；is。 77. 今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我的成功为傲。 Today I am ________ ________ my school and tomorrow my school will take pride in my success. 【答案】 ①. proud ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应用be proud of“以……自豪”，为形容词短语。故填proud；of。 78. 不要紧张，你应该保持冷静。 Don’t be nervous and you should ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. calm 【解析】 【详解】keep calm是固定搭配，表示“保持冷静”，空格位于情态动词should后，需填动词原形。故填keep；calm。 79. 在我看来，这本书和那本书一样有趣。 In my opinion, this book is ________ interesting ________ that one. 【答案】 ①. as ②. as 【解析】 【详解】原句缺关键词“和……一样”，需使用固定结构“as+形容词/副词原级+as”，as interesting as“和……一样有趣”。 80. 如果你总是不遵守诺言，人们就不会再信任你了。 If you always _________ your _________, people will not trust you anymore. 【答案】 ①. break ②. promise 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用break one’s promise“违背诺言”；句子为if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。故填break；promise。 Ⅹ．书面表达（满分15分） 81. 良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪（negative emotions），可以更好地应对生活中的各种困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以“Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions”为题向广大中学生征文，请你结合自己的经历写一篇英语短文，谈谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及重要意义，向报刊投稿。 要求：1．短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点； 2．条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3．文中不能出现真实人名、校名等信息； 4．词数80左右。 Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions It is common for us to have negative emotions. Once, I failed a math exam and felt very sad. To cheer myself up, I listened to music and went for a run. Soon, I felt much better. There are many ways to deal with negative emotions. First, we can communicate with others. They can give us useful advice. Second, taking exercise is a good choice to relax ourselves. Dealing with negative emotions properly is of great importance. It not only helps us solve problems but also avoids causing more trouble. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文议论文，时态以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：完整覆盖思维导图信息（个人经历、处理方法、重要意义），词数80词左右 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：语句通顺，条理清晰，不得出现真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：点明主题，引出负面情绪的普遍性 主体段：依次介绍①个人经历；②处理负面情绪的方法；③处理负面情绪的重要性 结尾段：发出呼吁，呼应主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人经历 failed an exam/quarreled with friends/felt sad and upset；listened to music/took a walk/talked to parents 要点二：处理方法 communicate with others/share feelings/take exercise/listen to music 要点三：重要意义 help solve problems/avoid causing more trouble/keep healthy/make us stronger 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期第二次检测 九年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟，满分：150分 Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. You’re right. B. Sure. C. Thanks a lot. 7. A. Well done! B. Listening to music. C. She is tall. 8. A. The same to you. B. It’s a good idea. C. Sorry, I won’t. 9. A. In China. B. Zongzi C. English. 10. A. I agree. B. Two days ago. C. Tomorrow morning. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Warm and windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Hot and sunny. 12. Which season does Bruce like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 13. Where does Jack want to go? A. To the cinema. B. To the bank. C. To the zoo. 14. Why does Dad refuse to buy the shoes for Amy? A. Because they are expensive. B. Because they are too big. C. Because Amy has many of this kind. 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How did Mary feel at first? A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Worried. 17. What course did Mary take? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Painting. 18. How often did Mary practice? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 19. Who admired Mary? A. Her children. B. Her husband. C. Her classmates. 20. What has Mary got in the end? A. Friendship. B. Wealth. C. Beauty. II．语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen _________ film The Wandering Earth II? —Yes, it’s _________ amazing one. I’d like to watch it again. A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a D. a; the 2. — Sally, your Chinese is very good. _________ have you been in China? — Since I was six. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How much 3. —What do you think of the new bridge over the Wei River? —Wonderful! It is the second _________ bridge in Tianshui. A. long B. longer C. longest D. most long 4. —The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a giant leap in technology. —________. They’ll be part of our life. A. I’m afraid not B. I can’t agree more C. You’re welcome D. No problem 5. — Could you tell me _________? — At 8:30 tomorrow morning at the school gate. A. where we met B. when will we meet C. where will we meet D. when we will meet 6. _________our eyes healthy, we students should spend less time on screens A. Keeping B. Keep C. Kept D. To keep 7. Jim doesn’t know anything about DeepSeek. _________ his brother. A. So does B. So doesn’t C. Neither does D. Neither doesn’t 8. Not only the students but also their head teacher _________ to attend the art festival next Friday. A. is invited B. are invited C. invites D. invite 9. — Is this your notebook? — No, it’s not _________. It belongs to Mike. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 10. Unless you _________ your school ID card, you won’t be allowed to enter the exam room. A. will bring B. bring C. brought D. have brought 11. —Have you bought for Linda’s birthday?—Not exactly. Just some flowers. A. something unusual B. anything unusual C. unusual something D. unusual anything 12. —I want to give up the piano lessons because they are too hard for me. —You’ve already learned so much. Remember, _________. A. a friend in need is a friend indeed B. it’s raining cats and dogs C. where there is a will, there is a way D. when in Rome, do as the Romans do 13. The young couple haven’t decided ________ to move to a bigger city or stay in their hometown. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 14. My grandfather used to ________ in that small village, but now he is used to ________ in the city. A. live; live B. living; living C. live; living D. living; live 15. The number of foreign tourists visiting Tianshui during the May Day holiday ________ increasing every year. A. were B. are C. is D. be 16. — I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered. — Oh, sorry. I ________ a film at the cinema with my cousin. A. watched B. was watching C. have watched D. had watched 17. — Jenny, do you know when the sports meeting will ________? A. take place B. take off C. take up D. take away 18. Look at the sign! It says “No parking”. You ________ park your car here. A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t D. wouldn’t 19. I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me in my life. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who 20. Look at the note. Cindy writes to Stella to ________. Dear Stella, We had planned to finish our school project together tomorrow morning, but my mum is going to take me to see the dentist. Is it OK that we do it another time? Please let me know. Cindy A. ask Stella to be on time B. tell Stella to protect her teeth C. remind Stella to see the dentist D. expect Stella to change the time Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案 My grandfather, Mr. Hill, was a postman for 40 years. He was kind and hardworking. Every day, he walked along the same roads to deliver letters to families. People loved him because he always had a ____21____ smile. When I was 12, Grandpa retired. I thought he would be ____22____ at home, but he wasn’t. He began to teach me how to read maps and write letters. One day, he said, “You might ____23____ someone’s darkness with a few words.” One winter, Grandpa got sick and became very weak. Before he ____24____, he gave me a small wooden box. Inside was a yellow letter. It was ____25____ to a boy named Tom, who lived alone with his sick mother. The letter said: “Dear Tom, I know it’s hard. You mean the world to your mother, and she believes in you. Keep ____26____ — you are never alone. — A friend.” Grandpa wrote it years ago, but he never sent it. “Why?” I asked. He ____27____ said, “Because I saw Tom grow up strong without it. And I learned that ____28____ love is often silent.” That day, I understood Grandpa’s life. He didn’t just deliver mail — he delivered ____29____. He taught me that the greatest heroes are not famous, but they ____30____ the world in small, quiet ways. 21. A. cold B. warm C. strange D. angry 22. A. relaxed B. worried C. bored D. excited 23. A. light up B. give up C. turn down D. put away 24. A. woke up B. passed away C. moved away D. grew up 25. A. written B. sent C. given D. addressed 26. A. crying B. going C. waiting D. questioning 27. A. happily B. angrily C. gently D. proudly 28. A. patient B. easy C. blind D. true 29. A. money B. hope C. trouble D. news 30. A. change B. rule C. build D. leave Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Zhang Xuefeng Date of birth: 18 May, 1984 Place of birth: Tailai County, Heilongjiang, China Education: 1998-2001: No.1 Middle School of Tailai County 2001-2005: Zhengzhou University (Major in Hydraulic Engineering) Working Experience: 2008-present: Educational consultant for college entrance and postgraduate entrance examination guidance 2016-present: Founder of Fengxue Weilai Education Company Major Achievements: 2016: Became famous online for his humorous and practical videos about university and major selection 2018: Published his first book Choose Your University and Major Wisely 2021: Launched free online courses for rural students to help them with college application 2023: Named as one of the “Top 10 Educational Figures in China” by China Education Television 2026: Passed away on 24 March due to sudden heart disease at the age of 41 阅读以上信息卡，判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。 31. Zhang Xuefeng was born on 18 May, 1984. 32. He majored in Hydraulic Engineering at Zhengzhou University. 33. He became famous online in 2018. 34. He provided free online courses for rural students in 2021. 35. He passed away because of sudden heart disease. B You can put a stamp on it, you can write an address on it, and you can send it through the mail. No, it’s not a package (包裹). It’s the amazing coconut (椰子)! The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful. People have been using coconuts in many different ways. Here are some of them. One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy. Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean. Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料). It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more. Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks (外壳) can take in water very well. So mixing coconut husks with dry soil (土壤) helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from harm. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging. Each year, tourists post about 3,000 of these “coconut postcards”. Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world. They require only sun and proper rain. No special care is needed. Every year, more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced. It is not surprising, then, that people want to find so many uses for the coconut. 36. Why is the coconut different from most other fruits? A. Stamps can be put on it. B. Every part of it is useful. C. People send it in a package. D. Addresses can be written on it. 37. What does the underlined word “power” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Make room for. B. Add value to. C. Provide energy for. D. Put weight on. 38. In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A. Story Time. B. History World. C. Sports News. D. Amazing Nature. 39. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To advise people to protect coconuts. B. To ask people to grow more coconuts. C. To show the value and uses of coconuts. D. To introduce a fuel made from coconuts. 40. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C SHORT VIDEO COMPETITION To let the world know more about China, TEENS magazine is hosting a short video competition from July 1st to August 31st. We welcome all Chinese middle school students to participate. It’s a great chance for you to show off your creativity and share your opinions on our amazing country. Theme (主题): The theme of the videos can be anything related to China, such as its culture, history, people, or places. Requirements: ※The language of your video should be in English. ※Your video can be in the form of talk shows, interviews, music videos, microfilms and so on. ※Keep your video short, around 3 to 5 minutes. How to participate: ※You can take part in the competition as individuals (个人) or teams. ※Your video should be sent to our website (www.teeninsightweb.com) by the deadline (最后期限). ※Include your name, age, and school in the submission (提交的文件). Prizes: Our judges will watch all the videos and select one Special prize, three Gold prizes, three Silver prizes and gjree Bronze prizes each and 10 prizes for the Most Creative. Get started on your videos now and let’s show the world what China is all about! Good luck! 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 41. What is the text about? A. Information about the short video competition. B. How students take part in the short video competition. C. Why TEENS magazine organizes the short video competition. D. How to make good short videos. 42. The competition can offer students chances to do a lot EXCEPT ________. A. showing off their creativity B. sharing their opinions about China C. showing the world what China is like D. making money 43. Which of the following videos can NOT be used in the competition? A. B. C. D. 44. How many videos in total can win the prizes? A. 10. B. 14. C. 19. D. 20. 45. Which statement is True according to the text? A. You must make the video by yourself. B. You have to send your video no later than July 1st. C. Your video can be short as 3 minutes. D. Your short video can be about anything. V．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 active process enough asleep harm unclear connections good why immediately Have you ever wondered why we need to sleep? Scientists have been studying this question for years, and the answer is more amazing than you might think. During the day, your brain is very ____46____. It takes in information from everything you see, hear and do. But your brain cannot store all this information ____47____. That’s where sleep comes in. When you sleep, your brain doesn’t just rest. Instead, it starts an important ____48____ of sorting (分类) and saving memories. Think of it like a librarian putting books on the right shelves. While you are ____49____, your brain is busy deciding which memories to keep and which to let go. Studies show that getting enough sleep helps you learn ____50____. For example, students who sleep well often do better on tests than those who stay up late. This is because sleep strengthens (加强) the ____51____ between brain cells (细胞), making memories stronger. Your brain also cleans itself during sleep. It removes ____52____ waste that builds up while you are awake. If you don’t get enough sleep, this waste stays in your brain. As a result, your thinking becomes slow and ____53____. So next time you feel tired, remember: sleep is not a waste of time. It is a necessary part of learning and staying healthy. Without ____54____ sleep, your brain cannot work at its best. That’s ____55____ doctors always advise teenagers to get 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night. Scientists continue to explore the mysteries of sleep, but one thing is clear: a good night’s sleep is one of the best things you can do for your brain. Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。 China is rich in history and culture. It has many traditional festivals. And Chinese people celebrate them in different ways. The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It celebrates the beginning of a new year according to the lunar calendar. On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together for a big dinner and set off fireworks, and children can get lucky money. During the Spring Festival, red lanterns are lit in towns and villages. Visitors can enjoy traditional performances. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring festival. Dating back over 2,000 years, the Lantern Festival features lantern shows, lantern riddles and tangyuan or yuanxiao. ① To experience the Lantern Festival, you can ________ or a temple fair (庙会). The Dragon Boat Festival, or the Duanwu Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, usually in May or June. The history of the Dragon Boat Festival is over 2,000 years. ② People celebrate it by holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi. To experience the Dragon Boat Festival, you can visit cities in the south of China. There you can watch or even take part in dragon boat races. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in September or October. It is a time for family reunions. It has a history of over 3,000 years. ③ Customs involve eating mooncakes and enjoying the full moon. Visitors can join the locals to enjoy the moon and taste different mooncakes. 56. What do family members do on New Year’s Eve? (List at least two things.) _____________________________________________________________ 57. How long is the history of the Lantern Festival? _____________________________________________________________ 58. Complete Sentence ①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。) _____________________________________________________________ 59. What’s the function of Sentence ② in the paragraph? (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。) _____________________________________________________________ 60. What does the underlined word “involve” mean in Sentence ③ in English? _____________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。 （其中有两项为多余选项） (Amy and Bob are talking about their summer holiday plans. Amy = A; Bob = B) A: The summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do this holiday? B: ____61____ A: What can you do there? B: ____62____ What about you? A: I want to take up a new hobby. I am going to learn to take photos. B: ____63____ A: Because I want to take photos for my family when we travel. B: Wow! ____64____ A: Beijing. Our family all look forward to this trip. B: ____65____ Beijing is such a charming (令人着迷的) city. Have a good time! A: The same to you. Goodbye! B: Bye. A. I agree with you. B. That sounds great. C. Where are you going? D. I can read books to children. E. Why are you going to do that? F. I will visit Uncle Tom with my parents. G. I am going to volunteer in a children’s home. Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. These football ________ (match) were very exciting last week. 67. Even though my brother is young, he can take good care of ________ (he). 68. Peter ________ (overcome) the fear and stood on the stage to make his speech. 69. Studying online requires ________ (careful) attention than studying in class. 70. After a long ________ (discuss), we finally found a solution to the traffic jam. 71. Look! It is raining ________ (heavy). 72. The 2025 World Humanoid Robot Games ________ (hold) in Beijing from Aug 15 to 17. 73. Shows that three ________ (five) of the students like going hiking on weekends. 74. Recently, more and more people have ________ (choose) to visit Tianshui during holidays 75. It’s _________ (polite) to cut in line in public places. Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 76. 跟我的同学一起做志愿者工作是多么开心啊！ ________ great fun it ________ to do volunteer work with my classmates! 77. 今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我的成功为傲。 Today I am ________ ________ my school and tomorrow my school will take pride in my success. 78. 不要紧张，你应该保持冷静。 Don’t be nervous and you should ________ ________. 79. 在我看来，这本书和那本书一样有趣。 In my opinion, this book is ________ interesting ________ that one. 80. 如果你总是不遵守诺言，人们就不会再信任你了。 If you always _________ your _________, people will not trust you anymore. Ⅹ．书面表达（满分15分） 81. 良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪（negative emotions），可以更好地应对生活中的各种困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以“Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions”为题向广大中学生征文，请你结合自己的经历写一篇英语短文，谈谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及重要意义，向报刊投稿。 要求：1．短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点； 2．条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3．文中不能出现真实人名、校名等信息； 4．词数80左右。 Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $