3.5 Sports Are Good for You（Around the World & My Progress Check）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语外研版《基础模块1》Unit 3同步练，通过课前预习-课堂检测分层设计，构建“词汇-句型-语篇”递进巩固路径，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（15个）、基础句型（7句）|英汉互译夯实词汇基础，课文填空强化句型记忆，培养自主预习能力| |课堂检测|词汇运用（10题单选）、语篇理解（5题阅读）|情境化单选考查词汇辨析，主旨阅读提升语篇分析能力，衔接课中知识应用|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山西职教高考命题特色的【山西专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共42练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 3 Sports Are Good for You (Around the World & My Progress Check）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 3 Sports Are Good for You 一课一练（17）Around the World & My Progress Check 【课前预习】 1、 课前预习 (1.)（根据英语意思写出汉语） 1. extreme sport ________ 2. strength ________ 3. endurance ________ 4. courage ________ 5. specialised equipment ________ 6. approve ________ 7. origin ________ 8. marathon ________ 9. long-distance ________ 10. victory________ 11. capital ________ 12. rock climbing ________ 13. receive strict training ________ 14. trace back to ________ 15. carry the news of the victory ________ (2)句型预习（根据课文内容完成句子） 1. Rock climbing is ________ sport that's very popular among young people. 2. The sport requires ________ strength, ________endurance and courage. 3. Climbers need to ________ strict training and wear specialised equipment before they start climbing. 4. The________ is a longdistance running race that's about 42.195 kilometres long. 5. Its ________ may be traced back to 490 BC. 6. The early bird ________ the worm. 7. Birds of a feather ________together. 【课堂检测】 一、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Rock climbing is a popular ________ among young people. A. extreme sport B. long-distance C. victory D. capital 2. The sport needs not only strength, but also endurance and ________. A. origin B. courage C. capital D. equipment 3. Before climbing, you need to wear ________ to keep safe. A. strict training B. specialised equipment C. indoor climbing D. long-distance race 4. Climbers must ________ before they start climbing. A. trace back to B. carry the news C. receive strict training D. approve the plan 5. If you are a beginner, you can try ________ first because it’s safer. A.victory B. rock climbing C. marathon D. indoor climbing 6. The ________ of the marathon can be traced back to 490 BC. A. courage B. strength C. origin D. capital 7. A marathon is a ________ running race about 42.195 km. A. special B. strict C. long-distance D. young 8. The soldier ran to the ________ Athens with the good news. A. event B. club C. gym D. capital 9. The soldier ran to ________ of the victory to the capital. A. take part B. carry the news C. go jogging D. do Tai Chi 10. In 2016, rock climbing was officially ________ as an Olympic sport. A. needed B. traced C. carried D. approved 二、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 All over the world millions of people take part in different kinds of sports. Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost everyone can enjoy. Some people seem to think that sports and games are not important things that people do at times when they are not working. But in fact sports and games can be of great value, especially to people who work with their brains most of the day. They should not be treated only as amusements. Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. They also give us useful practice in helping the eyes, brains and muscles to work together. Sports and games are also very useful for character-training. Most of students’ time is spent in classes, studying lessons. So what the students do in their spare time is of great importance. If each of them learns to go all out for his team and not for himself on the sports field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of society, for the good of his country. 11．According to the passage, maybe ________ is the most popular form of relaxation that almost everyone can enjoy. A．doing sports B．listening to music C．watching TV D．running 12．Sports and games are important and valuable especially for ________. A．people who are not healthy B．people who work with their brains most of the day C．young people and children D．people who want to lose weight 13．What does the underlined word “muscles” mean in Paragraph 3? A．皮肤 B．肌肉 C．细胞 D．基因 14．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A．Sports and games are useful for character-training. B．Most students have little time for sports and games. C．Students should spend most of their time doing sports. D．Students should go all out for themselves on the sports field. 15．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Different Kinds of Sports B．Build Our Bodies C．Sports and Games D．How to Relax Yourself 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山西职教高考命题特色的【山西专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共42练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 3 Sports Are Good for You (Around the World & My Progress Check）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 3 Sports Are Good for You 一课一练（17）Around the World & My Progress Check 【课前预习】 1、 课前预习 (1.)（根据英语意思写出汉语） 1. extreme sport 极限运动 2. strength 力量 3. endurance 忍耐力 4. courage 勇气 5. specialised equipment 专门的设备 6. approve 批准；认可 7. origin 起源 8. marathon 马拉松赛跑 9. long-distance 长距离的 10. victory 胜利 11. capital 首都 12. rock climbing 攀岩 13. receive strict training 接受严格训练 14. trace back to 追溯到 15. carry the news of the victory 传递胜利的消息 (2)句型预习（根据课文内容完成句子) 1. Rock climbing is an extreme sport that's very popular among young people. 2. The sport requires not only strength, but also endurance and courage. 3. Climbers need to receive strict training and wear specialised equipment before they start climbing. 4. The marathon is a longdistance running race that's about 42.195 kilometres long. 5. Its origins may be traced back to 490 BC. 6. The early bird catches the worm. 7. Birds of a feather flock together. 【课堂检测】 一、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Rock climbing is a popular ________ among young people. A. extreme sport B. long-distance C. victory D. capital 【答案】A 【解析】句意：攀岩是一项在年轻人中很受欢迎的极限运动。 2. The sport needs not only strength, but also endurance and ________. A. origin B. courage C. capital D. equipment 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这项运动不仅需要力量，还需要耐力和勇气。 3. Before climbing, you need to wear ________ to keep safe. A. strict training B. specialised equipment C. indoor climbing D. long-distance race 【答案】B 【解析】句意：攀爬前你需要穿戴专门的设备来保证安全。 4. Climbers must ________ before they start climbing. A. trace back to B. carry the news C. receive strict training D. approve the plan 【答案】C 【解析】句意：攀岩者在开始攀爬前必须接受严格训练。 5. If you are a beginner, you can try ________ first because it’s safer. A.victory B. rock climbing C. marathon D. indoor climbing 【答案】D 【解析】句意：如果你是初学者，可以先尝试室内攀岩，因为更安全。 6. The ________ of the marathon can be traced back to 490 BC. A. courage B. strength C. origin D. capital 【答案】C 【解析】句意：马拉松的起源可以追溯到公元前490年。 7. A marathon is a ________ running race about 42.195 km. A. special B. strict C. long-distance D. young 【答案】C 【解析】句意：马拉松是一项长距离赛跑，大约42.195公里。 8. The soldier ran to the ________ Athens with the good news. A. event B. club C. gym D. capital 【答案】D 【解析】句意：士兵带着好消息跑到首都雅典。 9. The soldier ran to ________ of the victory to the capital. A. take part B. carry the news C. go jogging D. do Tai Chi 【答案】B 【解析】句意：士兵跑去首都传递胜利的消息。 10. In 2016, rock climbing was officially ________ as an Olympic sport. A. needed B. traced C. carried D. approved 【答案】D 【解析】句意：2016年，攀岩被正式批准为奥运会项目。 二、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 All over the world millions of people take part in different kinds of sports. Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost everyone can enjoy. Some people seem to think that sports and games are not important things that people do at times when they are not working. But in fact sports and games can be of great value, especially to people who work with their brains most of the day. They should not be treated only as amusements. Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. They also give us useful practice in helping the eyes, brains and muscles to work together. Sports and games are also very useful for character-training. Most of students’ time is spent in classes, studying lessons. So what the students do in their spare time is of great importance. If each of them learns to go all out for his team and not for himself on the sports field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of society, for the good of his country. 11．According to the passage, maybe ________ is the most popular form of relaxation that almost everyone can enjoy. A．doing sports B．listening to music C．watching TV D．running 12．Sports and games are important and valuable especially for ________. A．people who are not healthy B．people who work with their brains most of the day C．young people and children D．people who want to lose weight 13．What does the underlined word “muscles” mean in Paragraph 3? A．皮肤 B．肌肉 C．细胞 D．基因 14．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A．Sports and games are useful for character-training. B．Most students have little time for sports and games. C．Students should spend most of their time doing sports. D．Students should go all out for themselves on the sports field. 15．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Different Kinds of Sports B．Build Our Bodies C．Sports and Games D．How to Relax Yourself 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文主要论述了运动和游戏对人们的重要性。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段“Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost everyone can enjoy. (运动也许是最流行的放松方式，几乎每个人都能享受。)”可知，根据文章，做运动也许是最流行的放松方式，几乎每个人都能享受。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段“But in fact sports and games can be of great value, especially to people who work with their brains most of the day. (但事实上，运动和游戏可能有很大的价值，尤其是对那些一天中大部分时间都在脑力劳动的人来说。)”可知，运动和游戏尤其是对那些一天中大部分时间都在脑力劳动的人来说是很有价值的。故选B。 13．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. They also give us useful practice in helping the eyes, brains and muscles to work together. (运动和游戏锻炼我们的身体，防止我们变得太胖，保持我们的健康。它们也给我们有用的练习，帮助我们的眼睛，大脑和……一起工作。)”可知，运动时需要眼睛、大脑和肌肉的配合，推断出划线单词muscles意为“肌肉”。故选B。 14．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Sports and games are also very useful for character-training. (运动和游戏对培养性格也很有帮助。)”可知，最后一段主要介绍了体育运动对培养性格的帮助。故选A。 15．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost everyone can enjoy. (运动也许是最流行的放松方式，几乎每个人都能享受。)”、第二段“Some people seem to think that sports and games are not important things that people do at times when they are not working. (有些人似乎认为运动和游戏不是人们在不工作的时候做的重要事情。)”、第三段“Sports and games build our bodies, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. (运动和游戏锻炼我们的身体，防止我们变得太胖，保持我们的健康。)”及第四段“Sports and games are also very useful for character-training. (运动和游戏对性格训练也很有用。)”可知，本文主要叙述了体育运动和游戏对人们的重要性，C项“运动和游戏”符合题意。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $