附录9、常用的课堂用语&10、常见英文缩写-2026年鲸奇语法全解 小初全能语法

附录 鲸奇语法全解 九、常用的课堂用语 l.Class begins.上课。 23.t's raining.在下雨。 2.Stand up,please..请起立。 24.Don't talk!别说话 3.Good morning!早上好！ 25.Stop talking!别说话了l 4.Good afternoon!下午好！ 26.Silence,.please..请安静。 5.Good evening!晚上好！ 27.Please be quiet.请安静。 6.Sit down,please.请坐。 28.Sit up(straight).坐直。 7.Who's on duty today?今天谁值日？ 29.Let's have a daily talk. 8.I am on duty.我值日。 我们来个日常闲聊吧。 9.Is everyone here??都到齐了吗？ 30.We are going to have a new lesson today. l0.一Are you all here?都出席了吗？ 今天我们上新课。 一Yes.全都出席了。No,Li Ming is absent. 31.Today we are going to have a revision. 不，李明缺席（没到)。 今天我们上复习课。 l1.-May I come in?我可以进来吗？ 32.Listen,please.请听。 -Yes,you may..可以。/ 33.Listen to me carefully.仔细听我说。 Of course you may!当然可以。/ 34.Now listen and repeat..现在先听，然后重复。 Yes,please do..请进。/ 35.Listen to the tape recording..听录音。 Come in,please.请进。 36.Look at my mouth.注意看我的口型。 l2.Don't be late next time.下次别再迟到了。 37.Say it after me.跟我说。 l3.What day is it today?今天是星期几？ 38.Read after me.跟我读。 14.Today is Monday (Tuesday/Wednesday/ 39.Say these words (sentences)after me. Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday) 跟我说这些单词（句子）。 今天是星期一（星期二/星期三/星期四/ 40.Read slowly and clearly. 星期五/星期六/星期日)。 慢慢地、清清楚楚地读。 l5.What day is it tomorrow?明天是星期几？ 41.Louder,please.请大声-些。 16.Tomorrow is Monday.明天是星期一。 42.Don't murmur.说话声音别太小。 l7.What day was it yesterday?昨天是星期几？ 43.Say it again.再说-遍。 l8.Yesterday was Monday..昨天是星期一。 44.Once more.再来一遍。 19.What's the weather like today? 45.Think it over.想一想。 今天天气怎么样？ 46.Try again.再试-试。 20.It's fine.今天天晴。 47.That is better..好些了。 21.It's cloudy.今天多云。 48.How do you pronounce this word? 22.It's windy.今天有风。 这个单词怎么发音？ 192 鲸奇语法全解 附录 49.Spell this word.拼写这个单词。 69.Go to the blackboard..到黑板那去。 50.Spell the word"Wednesday". 70.Go back to your seat.回到你的座位上去。 拼写单词"Wednesday”。 71.Look at the cards..看卡片。 51.Who can spell the word"brother"? 72.Look at the pictures..看图片。 谁能拼写单词"brother”? 73.Say something about the picture. 52.How do you spell the word“box”? 说说这张图片的内容。 你怎么拼写单词“box”? 74.Ask your classmates to answer this question. 53.The letter“a”is pronounced as/e/in this 请你的同学们来回答这个问题。 word. 75.Answer my questions,please. 这个单词中，字母“a”读作/e/。 请回答我的问题。 54.The letter“t”is silent in the word“often”. 76.Who would like to go first? 单词“often”中的字母"t”不发音。 谁想先说？ 55.The letter“e”in“plane”is not pronounced.. 77.Let me try.我来试试。 "plane”中的字母"e”不发音。 78.Soy,Ican't.对不起，我不会。 56.Look at this group of words on the 79.Who can help him(her)?谁能帮助他（她）？ 80.Don't be afraid.不要害怕。 blackboard. 81.Don't be nervous.不要紧张。 看黑板上的这组单词。 82.Next,please.请下-位。 57.They have the same vowel sound,don't 83.You,please.你。 they? 84.Who'll have a try?谁要试-下？ 它们含有相同的元音，不是吗？ 85.Will you have a try?你要试试吗？ 58.What's the meaning of this word? 86.Any volunteers??有自告奋勇的人吗？ 这个单词是什么意思？ 87.Let's say the dialogue.我们来对话。 59.Put it into Chinese.把它译成汉语。 88.Practice the dialogue in pairs 60.Put it into English.把它译成英语。 两人一组练习对话。 6l.Say it in English..用英语讲。 89.Read the dialogue.You read Part A. 62.Answer in English..用英语回答。 读对话。你读A部分。 63.What's the Chinese for"bike"? 90.Let's act out the dialogue.我们来表演对话。 “bike”的中文意思是什么？ 91.I'd like to have two pupils come up here and 64.What's the English for“公共汽车？ say the dialogue. “公共汽车”的英文是什么？ 我想请两位同学上来对话。 65.Please put up your hands..请举手。 92.Wang Hai will be A,and Li Hong will be B. 66.Put down your hands.把手放下。 王海当“A”，李红当“B”。 67.Come to the front.到前面来。 93.Let's do pattern drills. 68.Come to the blackboard.到黑板前来。 我们来做句型练习。 193 附录 鲸奇语法全解 94.Don't look at your textbooks. 119.一Any mistakes'?有错 别看你的课本。 Yes.No.有。/没有 95.Close your books.把书合起来。 120.Correct it (them),plea: 96.Open your books at Page 53. 121.-Is that right(correct,:吗！ -Yes.No.对。/不对。 把书打开，翻到第五十三页。 122.That's wrong.错了。 97.Turn back to Page50.翻回到第五十页。 123.All right..对。 98.Read by yourselves.你们自己读。 124.Very good.很好。 99.Please read the text.请读课文。 125.That's right..对。 100.Please read the first paragraph. 126.Let's sing a song.我们来唱首歌。 请读第一段。 127.Let's play games.我们来做游戏。 101.Read in chorus.Ready,start. 128.For today's homework,make sentences 齐声朗读。准备，开始。 with the word on the blackboard. 102.Goon,please.请继续。 今天的家庭作业是用黑板上的单词造句。 l29.That's not quite right.不完全对。 103.That will go.可以了。 130.Write the Eglish alphabet from memory. 104.Stop here.停在这里。 默写英文字母表。 l05.Do you understand?懂了吗？ 131.Recite the letters from A to G. 106.Any questions?有问题吗？ 背诵字母A至G。 l07.May I ask a question?我可以提个问题吗？ l32.Learn the dialogue by heart..背这段对话。 l08.Any more questions'?还有问题吗？ 133.Put in the missing letters. 109.Let's do some written exercises. 填入所缺字母。 我们来做书面练习。 134.Give the plural form of these words 给出这些单词的复数形式。 110.Take out your exercise-books. 135.Turn these sentences into interrogative 拿出你们的练习本。 sentences and then answer them. l1l.Let's have a dictation.我们来听写。 把这些句子改成疑问句并作答。 112.Are you ready?你们准备好了吗？ 136.Make these sentences negative and 113.I'll read again.Please check out. interrogative. 我再读一遍。请检查一下。 把这些句子改成否定句和疑问句。 114.Have you finished?完成了吗？ 137.There will be a test on Lesson 6 next 115.Time is up.时间到了。 Monday. 116.Stop writing..别写了。 下周一进行第六课测验。 117.Hand in your exercise-books,please. 138.That's all for today. 今天的课就上到这里。 请把你们的练习本交上来。 139.Goodbye!!再见！ 118.Pass your exercise-books to the front. 140.Class is over.T课了。 把练习本传到前面来。 141.See you tmorrow!明天见！ 194 鲸奇语法全解 附录 十、常见英文缩写 Iam→I'm itis→it's heis→he's she is→she's that is→that's there is→there's you are -you're we are→we're they are→they're what is→what's when is→when's who is→who's is not→isn't are not→aren't was not→wasn't were not→weren't can not→can't could not→couldn't do not→don't does not→doesn't did not→didn't Iwil→I'1 we will→we'll will not→won't where is→where's 195