精品解析：四川省达州市宣汉中学来鹿学校2024-2025学年下学期七年级第一次月考英语试题

七年级下第一次月考英语试卷 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分) 第一部分 听力(30分) 一、听句子，选图片。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ 二、听句子，选答语。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Ieat them once a week. B. They’re delicious. C. No, we can’t. 7. A. Twice a week. B. On Friday afternoon. C. For thirty minutes. 8. A. At a restaurant. B. It is delicious. C. Porridge. 9. A. It’s here. B. It’s me. C. It’s mine. 10. A. Of course. B. OK, I won’t. C. How about you? 三、听对话或独白，选择最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 你将听到几段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后面有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11小题。 11. What does Leo want to buy? A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Beef. 请听第二段对话，回答第12小题。 12. What would the woman like to drink? A. Orange juice. B. Tomato juice. C. Apple juice. 请听第三段对话，回答第13小题。 13. What can some of the elephants do? A. Sing. B. Write. C. Draw. 请听第四段对话，回答第14-16题。 14. What rule does Peter like? A. Don’t run in the hallways. B. Don’t fight. C. Don’t eat in the classroom. 15. Why does Amy get up early? A. Because her home is far from school. B. Because it takes her an hour to get to school by subway. C. Because she has to follow so many class rules. 16. What does Amy usually do on her way to school? A. She usually eats breakfast B. She usually makes new friends C. She usually listens to music. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17-20题。 17. How often does Bai Jinqin exercise? A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Seldom. 18. How long does she exercise after finishing her housework? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 19. Why does she rend newspapers? A. To relax B. To kill time C. To learn something new 20. What does Bai Jinqin think of exercising? A. It’s important. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s tiring. 第二部分 基础知识运用 一. (每题1分，共5分) 选择画线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. fit B. mine C. big D. hill 2. A. near B. ear C. hear D. bear 3. A. piece B. field C. believe D. pie 4. A. shy B. sky C. yard D. why 5. A. bag B. take C. map D. black 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 mine中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【2题详解】 bear中划线部分发音为/eə/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪə/。 【3题详解】 pie中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【4题详解】 yard中划线部分发音为/j/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【5题详解】 take中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 二.单项选择。(每题1分，共10分) 6. I don’t like to have ________ breakfast, so my friends think I live ________ unhealthy life. A. a; an B. /; a C. a; a D. /; an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢吃早餐，所以我的朋友们认为我过着一种不健康的生活。 表示“吃三餐”时，三餐名词breakfast前通常不加冠词，因此第一个空不填；“live a/an ... life”意为“过着……的生活”，unhealthy以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an。 7. I can’t sing English songs, my sister can’t, ________. A. either B. too C. also D. neither 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不会唱英文歌，我妹妹也不会。 either也；too也；also也；neither也不。根据题干中“can’t”可知是否定句，且空格位于句末，表示“也”，应用either。 8. Can you hear him ________ in the next room? How beautifully! A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能听到他在隔壁房间唱歌吗？多好听啊！ hear sb doing sth表示“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行；hear sb do sth表示“听到某人做某事”，强调全过程。根据“Can you hear”及“How beautifully!”可知，此处指此刻正听到他在唱歌，强调动作正在进行，应用sing“唱歌”的现在分词singing。 9. — Must I finish my homework now? — No, you ______. You can do it later. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须现在完成我的作业吗？——不，你不需要。你可以稍后再做。 考查一般疑问句的回答。must引起的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。故选C。 10. It’s my first day here. So I have ________ friends. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我到这里的第一天。所以我几乎没有朋友。 few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数，表否定）；a few有一些（修饰可数名词复数，表肯定）；a little有一些（修饰不可数名词，表肯定）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词，表否定）。根据空后的名词“friends”可知，其为可数名词复数，排除C、D选项；再根据前句“It’s my first day here.”可知，第一天到这里暗示人地生疏，应表达“几乎没有”朋友，应用表示否定意义的few。 11. —Look at the book What is it? —Ask Mary. I think it must belong to ________. A. she B. hers C. her D. Mary’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看这本书！它是谁的？——问问玛丽。我想它一定属于她。 she她；hers她的；her她/她的；Mary’s玛丽的。固定短语belong to 意为“属于”，to是介词，后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。Mary是女性，对应宾格her。 12. There is a pen on the floor. Would you please ________? A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick them up D. pick up them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：地上有一支钢笔。请你把它捡起来好吗？ pick it up把它捡起来；pick up it错误表达；pick them up把它们捡起来；pick up them错误表达。it指代单数名词，them指代复数名词；pick up是动副短语，使用代词作宾语时，要放在中间。pen是单数，应该用it指代，所以是pick it up。 13. —________ do you play basketball? —Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次篮球？——一个月一次。 How long多久，对时间段或长度提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How much多少，对数量或价格提问。根据答语“Once a month.”可知，此处是对动作发生的频率进行提问，应填How often。 14. Her brother is friendly ________ people, so we like to make friends ________ him. A. with; to B. to; to C. with; with D. to; with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的哥哥对人很友好，所以我们喜欢和他交朋友。 be friendly to意为“对……友好”，第一空填to；make friends with意为“与……交朋友”，第二空填with。 15. —Don’t run in the hallways, please. It’s too dangerous. —________, Mr. Brown. A. That’s all right B. Excuse me C. That’s right D. Sorry, I won’t do it again 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请不要在走廊里跑。太危险了。——对不起，我不会再做了，Brown先生。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Excuse me打扰一下；That’s right没错；Sorry, I won’t do it again对不起，我不会再做了。根据“Don’t run in the hallways, please”可知，答语应是道歉，故选D。 三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 A Animals are our friends. We should think about how our activities affect (影响) them, especially (尤其) when it comes to endangered (濒危的) animals ____16____ the golden monkey (金丝猴). The golden monkeys are beautiful animals with golden fur. They live in the forests of China. But they are losing their homes now because some people ____17____ trees. To help protect (保护) the golden monkey, we can do some things. First, some organizations (组织) work hard to ____18____ this animal. We can join ____19____. Second, we can share the importance of golden monkeys and their problems with friends and family. Third, trees give food and homes to golden monkeys. We should plant more trees. If we all try our best, we can protect the golden monkey and make sure it stays ____20____ for future generations (子孙后代). Let’s work together to protect this beautiful animal. 16. A. with B. like C. to D. from 17. A. cut down B. pick up C. look after D. turn off 18. A. serve B. kill C. save D. follow 19. A. it B. her C. him D. them 20. A. safe B. quiet C. dangerous D. blind 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了金丝猴面临的生存危机，并提出了保护它们的措施。 【16题详解】 句意：我们应该思考我们的活动如何影响它们，尤其是像金丝猴这样的濒危动物。 上文提到“endangered animals”，下文举例金丝猴，like“像”用于举例，符合。with“和”，to“到”，from“从”，均与举例不符。 【17题详解】 句意：因为它们正在失去家园，因为有些人砍伐树木。 金丝猴失去家园的原因是森林被破坏，说明是“砍伐”树木导致的，cut down“砍倒”符合。pick up“捡起”与破坏无关，look after“照顾”与破坏相反，turn off“关闭”与树木无关。 【18题详解】 句意：一些组织努力保护这种动物。 上文提到金丝猴正面临失去家园的威胁，下文建议我们加入这些组织，说明这些组织的目的是“保护”这种动物，save“拯救”符合。serve“服务”与保护无关，kill“杀死”与保护相反，follow“跟随”不符合组织的工作目标。 【19题详解】 句意：我们可以加入它们。 上文提到“organizations”，应用 them“它们”指代。it“它”，her“她”，him“他”，均与组织指代不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我们可以保护金丝猴，确保它对子孙后代是安全的。 保护金丝猴的目的是让它们在未来能够“安全”地生存，safe“安全的”符合。quiet“安静的”与生存安全无关，dangerous“危险的”与保护目标相反，blind“盲的”与语境不符。 B Hello, I’m Kate. I come from Taizhou, Jiangsu Province. I ____21____ at a middle school in Hailing District. I love ____22____ best and there are different kinds of sports clubs in our school. They make our school life ____23____. I’m a member of our school basketball team. After school, I often ____24____ basketball with my classmates. The two girls over there are my good friends. They are ____25____ our school football team. Now they are practising in the ____26____. They ____27____ really cool, right? ____28____ do my classmates and I often do after class? We often skip rope (跳绳). Many of us are ____29____ of the rope skipping club. In PE class or ____30____ free time, we always try different ways to skip rope. Do you want to do interesting sports with us? Welcome to our school. 21. A. study B. work C. help D. live 22. A. biology B. English C. art D. PE 23. A. interesting B. scary C. boring D. difficult 24. A. see B. play C. know D. use 25. A. for B. of C. at D. in 26. A. hall B. library C. playground D. classroom 27. A. look B. turn C. get D. keep 28. A. Why B. Who C. How D. What 29. A. heroes B. members C. friends D. classmates 30. A. her B. your C. our D. their 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇个人叙事（自我介绍类短文），主要讲述了作者凯特的校园生活。文章重点介绍了她对体育运动的喜爱，包括她参加学校篮球队、与同学跳绳，以及她的好朋友在足球队训练等场景。全文展现了积极、充满活力的校园氛围，并向读者发出一起参与体育运动的邀请。 【21题详解】 句意：我在海陵区的一所中学学习。 根据“I…at a middle school”及作者学生身份，可知此处指在学校学习，study“学习”符合。work“工作”，help“帮助”，live“居住”，均不符合学生身份。 【22题详解】 句意：我最喜欢体育，我们学校有各种各样的体育俱乐部。 根据后文“sports clubs”可知，作者最喜欢的科目应与体育相关，PE“体育”符合。biology“生物”、English“英语”、art“美术”均与体育俱乐部无直接逻辑联系。 【23题详解】 句意：它们让我们的学校生活变得有趣。 根据“sports clubs”及积极语境可知，俱乐部使生活变得有趣，interesting“有趣的”符合。scary“可怕的”、boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”均为消极词汇，不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常和同学们打篮球。 根据“basketball”可知，此处指打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，为固定搭配。see“看见”、know“知道”、use“使用”均不能与basketball搭配表示打球。 【25题详解】 句意：她们是我们学校足球队的队员。 根据“football team”可知，此处指她们是足球队的队员。表示“是某队伍的成员”的习惯用法是in…team。for“为了”、of“……的”、at“在”均不符合表示团队成员的语境。 【26题详解】 句意：现在他们正在操场上练习。 根据“football team”及“practising”可知，足球练习通常在操场进行，playground“操场”符合。hall“大厅”、library“图书馆”、classroom“教室”不适合进行足球练习。 【27题详解】 句意：她们看起来真的很酷，对吧？ 根据“really cool”可知，此处指视觉上的感受，look“看起来”符合。turn“转变”、get“变得”、keep“保持”虽可作系动词，但在此处不符合描述外表的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：下课后，我和同学们经常做什么？ 根据答语“We often skip rope”可知，问句询问做什么活动，What“什么”符合语境。Why问原因，Who问人，How问方式，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：我们中的许多人都是跳绳俱乐部的成员。 根据“rope skipping club”可知，此处指我们中的许多人是跳绳俱乐部的成员，members“成员”符合。heroes“英雄”、friends“朋友”、classmates“同学”均不能准确表达俱乐部成员身份。 【30题详解】 句意：在体育课或我们的空闲时间，我们总是尝试不同的跳绳方式。 根据主语“we”可知，此处应用we对应的形容词性物主代词，our“我们的”符合。her“她的”、your“你的，你们的”、their“他们的”指代对象不匹配。 第三部分 阅读理解(共40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you like walking? A girl named Jenny likes walking very much, because she thinks it is good for her health. “It’s about 6 kilometers from my home to school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. After having breakfast, I walk to school. I can see beautiful flowers and say hello to my friends on the way. I am very happy,” says Jenny. “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and that my father also needs exercise. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I often take a walk for half an hour near our house. I have a healthy and happy family.” 31. How does Jenny get to school every day? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By bike. 32. When does Jenny go to school? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. After breakfast. D. After she gets up. 33. How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 8 kilometers. C. About 7 kilometers. D. About 6 kilometers. 34. Why does Jenny say she likes walking? A. Because it makes her healthy. B. Because it’s funny. C. Because she can get up late. D. Because it makes her excited. 35. How long do Jenny and her family walk after dinner? A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For two hours. D. For one and a half hours. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jenny喜欢步行上学的原因，以及她和家人通过步行保持健康和快乐的生活方式。 【31题详解】 根据“After having breakfast, I walk to school.”可知，Jenny每天步行上学。 【32题详解】 根据“After having breakfast, I walk to school.”可知，Jenny是在吃完早餐后去上学的。 【33题详解】 根据“It’s about 6 kilometers from my home to school.”可知，Jenny家到学校距离约为6公里。 【34题详解】 根据第二句“A girl named Jenny likes walking very much, because she thinks it is good for her health.”可知，她喜欢走路是因为她认为这对她的健康有好处。 【35题详解】 根据倒数第二句“After dinner, my father, my mother and I often take a walk for half an hour near our house.”可知，Jenny一家晚饭后散步半小时。 B Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry, you can make it! The following are some tips for you. ________ If you don’t know what sport you like to play, try a few. The PE class is usually a great chance to try new sports. Get the right equipment (装备). You can ask your parents for help. For example, you can ask your parents to buy you a pair of soccer shoes by helping them do housework for two months. Practise, practise and practise. Practise playing your favourite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don’t have anyone to play with, then practise by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance to make new friends when you play. Eat healthily. A healthy body is very important in playing sport. Stop eating hamburgers and ice cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high-calorie food like chocolate and cakes. Try to eat some healthy food like carrots and apples. Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport. 36. How many tips are in this passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 37. What can we put in the blank (空白处)? A. Ask your friends for help. B. Find the sport you like. C. Play sport with your friends. D. Have fun in PE class. 38. What’s the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A. Practice is very important. B. It’s good for us to practise by ourselves. C. We should practise with our friends. D. Practice helps us make friends. 39. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us how to keep healthy. B. To tell us how to make friends. C. To tell us how to play a sport well. D. To tell us how to choose a good sport. 40. In which column (专栏) of your school newspaper can you read the passage? A. School News. B. Game Time. C. Loving Stories D. Sports World. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，为想要学好一项运动的人提供了五条实用建议，包括找到喜欢的运动、准备合适装备、反复练习、健康饮食和观看比赛学习技巧。 【36题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段为引言，第二段至第六段分别提出了五条建议（寻找喜欢的运动、获取装备、练习、健康饮食、观看比赛），因此共有5条建议。 【37题详解】 根据空白处后文“If you don’t know what sport you like to play, try a few”（如果你不知道自己喜欢什么运动，尝试几种）可知，本段主要建议读者找到自己喜欢的运动（Find the sport you like）。 【38题详解】 第四段首句“Practise, practise and practise.”（练习，练习，再练习）是该段的主题句，强调了练习的重要性（Practice is very important）。 【39题详解】 根据文章第一段“Playing a sport well may be difficult at first... The following are some tips for you.”（打好一项运动起初可能很难……以下是一些给你的建议）可知，作者写作目的是告诉读者如何打好一项运动（To tell us how to play a sport well）。 【40题详解】 本文主要介绍了关于如何做好运动的建议，属于体育类话题，因此最可能出现在校报的“体育世界（Sports World）”专栏。 C “What do you usually have for breakfast?” I ask my students and hear the answers: “I never eat breakfast.” “I don’t get time to eat.” “I eat some bread and hurry to school.” Sometimes I don’t have my breakfast or just get a coffee, so I want to do something for myself and my students. I set up (创建) the Breakfast Club. My idea is to have breakfast with a student every day and know more about them. When I tell my class about my new idea, they are excited. They talk about what food to bring to school and who will get the first invitation (邀请). The next day, I put an invitation on Nicholas’s desk. He is often late and finds it difficult to do his schoolwork. When most of my students talk happily with each other, he is always alone (独自的). He doesn’t smile (微笑) a lot. But when Nicholas sees the invitation, there is a big smile on his face. The next morning, he is my first student to get to school. We sit at my desk and eat a meal of bread and juice. I learn that he has two dogs and he likes sports. He plays soccer with his father on weekends. We both enjoy the breakfast. The next day, I put an invitation on a new desk. I see many advantages as (随着) my students take turns eating breakfast with me. No one is late for school; they work harder in school; they are happy to talk with me and other teachers. 41. Why does the writer set up the Breakfast Club? A. To cook good breakfast for the students. B. To make parents cook breakfast for their children. C. To teach the students how to cook food by themselves. D. To eat breakfast with the students and know more about them. 42. What can we know about Nicholas? A. He is good at his schoolwork. B. He has many good friends at school. C. He is happy to have breakfast with his teacher. D. He plays soccer with his father on weekdays. 43. What do they eat for the first breakfast of the Breakfast Club? A. Bread and juice. B. Bread and coffee. C. Milk and coffee. D. Milk and bread. 44. What does the underlined word” advantages” probably mean in Chinese? A. 问题 B. 方法 C. 好处 D. 麻烦 45. What can we infer (推论) from the passage? A. Many students have a good breakfast. B. The Breakfast Club helps the students a lot. C. Students can make friends at the lunch time. D. Most students have different kinds of healthy breakfast. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老师为了增进对学生的了解，创建“早餐俱乐部”，通过与学生共进早餐的方式，帮助学生改善状态、收获成长的温暖故事。 【41题详解】 根据文中“My idea is to have breakfast with a student every day and know more about them.”可知，老师创建早餐俱乐部的目的是和学生一起吃早餐，从而更多地了解他们。 【42题详解】 根据文中“But when Nicholas sees the invitation, there is a big smile on his face.”可知，Nicholas收到邀请后露出了大大的笑容，说明他很开心能和老师一起吃早餐。 【43题详解】 根据文中“We sit at my desk and eat a meal of bread and juice.”可知，早餐俱乐部的第一次早餐是面包和果汁。 【44题详解】 根据后文“No one is late for school; they work harder in school; they are happy to talk with me and other teachers.”可知，这些都是学生们在参加俱乐部后发生的积极变化，因此“advantages”在文中的意思是“好处”。 【45题详解】 通读全文可知，早餐俱乐部让学生不再迟到、学习更努力、也更愿意和老师交流，这些都说明俱乐部给学生们带来了很大的帮助。 第二节 阅读还原。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文(有一个为多余选项)。 When you first visit a big city, maybe it’s easy to lose your way. But you don’t need to worry. ____46____, and the following things can help you find your way. Install (安装) a map app on your phone. If you really get lost, you can use an e-map. It can give much help when you are new in a city. Use car-hailing apps (叫车软件). Some car-hailing apps, like DiDi and Uber, are becoming popular. ____47____. You can call a car easily on these apps with your phone. Usually the cars are clean and the drivers are friendly. A taxi is also a good helper. ____48____. They can help you get where you want to go. ____49____. You can always find them in the streets, especially (尤其) at the crossings (十字路口). ____50____ when you lose your way. A. Your phone helps you again B. It can show you the right way C. You don’t have to buy a paper map D. The drivers usually know many places well E. Remember to ask the traffic policemen for help F. It’s a good idea to ask them for help 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. E 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在陌生城市迷路时可以利用的几种工具和方法：手机地图应用、叫车软件、出租车以及向交通警察求助，帮助读者找到正确的路线。 【46题详解】 根据上文“But you don’t need to worry”以及下文介绍的电子地图等现代工具可知，此处应表达不需要传统纸质地图之意。选项C“你不必买纸质地图”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 【47题详解】 第一段提到了在手机安装地图app，本段介绍叫车软件也是在手机上使用。选项A“你的手机再次帮助你”中的“again”呼应了上一段的手机地图，体现了段落间的逻辑联系。 【48题详解】 本段主题是出租车。空格后一句的主语是“They”，指代人。选项D中提到“The drivers”，且解释了司机熟悉路况，所以能帮助你到达目的地，与后文“They can help you...”逻辑一致。 【49题详解】 本段空格后提到“You can always find them in the streets, especially at the crossings”。通常在十字路口执勤的是交警。选项E“记得向交警求助”引入了“traffic policemen”，与后文的“them”指代一致。 【50题详解】 本段主要讲向交警求助。空格位于段尾，是对本段建议的总结。选项F“向他们求助是个好主意”中的“them”指代前文的交警，且“when you lose your way”与全文主题呼应，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分) 第一节 单词填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成句中单词。(每题1分，共5分) 51. It’s my first time to come here. E________ is new to me. 【答案】 Everything##verything 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我第一次来这里，一切对我来说都是陌生的。句中提到“第一次来这里”，结合首字母E，Everything意为“一切事物”，指代这里的所有事物，作主语时谓语动词用单数，符合语境。 52. Jenny, don’t a________ late for school again. Miss White will be unhappy. 【答案】 arrive##rrive 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮，上学不要再迟到了。怀特老师会不高兴的。根据“Miss White will be unhappy.”可知，上学迟到会让老师不高兴，arrive late for school“上学迟到”；arrive“到达”，句子为祈使句的否定形式，don’t后接动词原形。 53. My mother is very busy from Monday to Friday, so she seldom watches TV on w________. 【答案】 weekdays##eekdays 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈从周一到周五都很忙，所以她在工作日很少看电视。so表示因果关系，因为这几天很忙，所以这几天很少看电视；时间段“from Monday to Friday”属于工作日，而非周末，on weekdays表示“在工作日”。 54. I study so hard. I believe I can make great p________ this term. 【答案】(p)rogress 【解析】 【详解】句意：我学习非常努力。我相信这学期我能取得很大的进步。根据上文“I study so hard.”和首字母“p”提示可知，努力学习最直接的结果就是“取得进步”。考查make progress“取得进步”，动词短语，其中progress表示“进步”，是不可数名词。故填(p)rogress。 55. Our English teacher always e________ us to speak English loudly in class. 【答案】 encourages##ncourages 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上大声说英语。根据“us to speak English loudly in class”和首字母提示可知，老师鼓励学生大声说英语促进学习。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，描述经常性的习惯和动作，时态用一般现在时，主语为Our English teacher，谓语动词encourage“鼓励”用第三人称单数形式encourages。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分，共5分) 56. I like ________ (fox) very much. People always say they are clever animals. 【答案】 foxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢狐狸。人们总是说它们是聪明的动物。句中表示一类事物时，常用复数形式，且后文用“they”指代，因此fox需变为复数形式foxes，符合语境。 57. Ella plays the piano twice a week, and sometimes ________ (many). 【答案】 more 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃拉每周弹两次钢琴，有时还更多。此处表达“比两次更多”的含义，用many“许多”的比较级more“更多”。 58. The cat is good at catching ________ (mouse). 【答案】 mice 【解析】 【详解】句意：猫擅长抓老鼠。mouse意为“老鼠”，此处表示泛指，需用复数形式mice。 59. I think everyone can ________ (success) if he or she works hard. 【答案】 succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为每个人都可以成功，如果他或她努力工作。can是情态动词，情态动词后面必须接动词原形，和情态动词一起构成句子的谓语；success是名词，它对应的动词形式是succeed。 60. Look at the sign(标牌). It says, “No ________ (litter)”! 【答案】littering 【解析】 【详解】句意：看标牌。上面写着“禁止乱扔垃圾”！空格所在句为祈使句的否定形式，其结构是No+动名词，litter的动名词形式是littering。故填littering。 根据汉语提示完成下面的句子，每空一词(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 61. 不要在图书馆吵闹。 ________ ________ noisy in the library. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. be 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“不要”和（变得/表现得）”。这是一个否定祈使句，结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其他”；“noisy”是形容词，前面需用be动词原形。 62. This is her schoolbag. It’s yellow. (合并为一句) This ________ schoolbag is ________. 【答案】 ①. yellow ②. hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是她的书包。它是黄色的。两句合并为一句可以表达为：这个黄色的书包是她的；“黄色的”为yellow，形容词，修饰名词；“她的”为hers，名词性物主代词，指代“她的书包”。故填yellow；hers。 63. I don’t like snakes because they’re really scary. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you like snakes? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. don’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢蛇，因为它们真的很吓人。划线部分表原因，应用why提问，此句为一般现在时，句中like为实义动词，变为疑问句时需借助助动词do，保持原句否定形式don’t like。故填Why；don’t。 64. 保持健康并没有那么难。 ________ ________ isn’t that hard. 【答案】 ①. Keeping ②. healthy##fit 【解析】 【详解】“保持健康”是关键词，对应的英文表达是keep healthy或者keep fit。该短语在句子中充当主语。在英语中，动词（短语）作主语时，通常需要变为动名词形式（V-ing），因此keep应该变为keeping。keeping位于句首，第一个字母k需大写。故填Keeping healthy / Keeping fit。 65. 莉萨几乎不吃快餐。 Lisa ________ ________ has fast food. 【答案】65. hardly 66. ever 【解析】 【详解】原文中“几乎不”是关键词，表示“几乎不”的频率副词短语是hardly ever。“几乎不”表示频率极低，频率副词（短语）通常放在实义动词之前。句中的has是实义动词，所以hardly ever应置于has之前。 第二节 语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在题后相应的横线上。 Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion ____66____ the tiger? I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because you can find some black lines (线) on the ____67____ (tiger) forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word “wang”. It’s one of the ____68____ (symbol) of the king in China. Most tigers come from China and India. Tigers are ____69____ (danger) animals. They like eating meat. They have beautiful yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 150 kg to 300 kg. Tigers can run very fast. People like to see them in the zoo, ____70____ they usually feel scared when tigers walk to them. Most people think tigers are scary, but they don’t know tigers are ____71____ danger now. People cut ____72____ many trees so tigers are losing ____73____ (they) homes. Lots of people want to kill them ____74____ their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things ____75____ (make) of their fur. They really need our help. 【答案】66. or 67. tiger’s 68. symbols 69. dangerous 70. but 71. in 72. down 73. their 74. for 75. made 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了老虎被称为“百兽之王”的原因、生活习性以及它们面临的生存危机，呼吁人们保护老虎。 【66题详解】 句意：你认为哪种动物是“百兽之王”，大象、狮子还是老虎？此处表示选择关系，用连词or。 【67题详解】 句意：因为你可以在老虎的额头上看到一些黑色的线条。此处表示“老虎的”，用名词所有格tiger’s。 【68题详解】 句意：它是中国国王的象征之一。固定搭配one of the+复数名词表示“……之一”，symbol的复数形式是symbols。 【69题详解】 句意：老虎是危险的动物。此处修饰名词animals，需用形容词，danger的形容词形式是dangerous。 【70题详解】 句意：人们喜欢在动物园里看它们，但当老虎走向他们时，他们通常会感到害怕。前后句为转折关系，用连词but。 【71题详解】 句意：大多数人认为老虎很可怕，但他们不知道老虎现在正处于危险之中。固定搭配in danger表示“处于危险中”。 【72题详解】 句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，所以老虎正在失去它们的家园。固定搭配cut down，表示“砍伐”。 【73题详解】 句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，所以老虎正在失去它们的家园。此处修饰名词homes，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。 【74题详解】 句意：很多人想为了它们的皮毛而杀死它们。此处表示“为了”，用介词for。 【75题详解】 句意：我们必须拯救老虎，不要买用它们的皮毛制成的东西。此处用过去分词作后置定语，things和make是被动关系，make的过去分词是made。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。 difficult help for think friend spend be after join play they Do you like the school clubs in your school? There ____76____ a survey (调查) of students aged between eleven and eighteen in the UK. It shows clubs are good ____77____ young people. 81% of young students say that a club is very helpful to ____78____. 75% think it helps them learn something new. 95% say they like to join a club to make new ____79____. But only 8% of the 5,000 young people often go to clubs. About half of them ____80____ they can’t make new friends. Young people spend more time by themselves. 73% spend their time ____81____ computer games or watching TV shows at home. Emma is 12 years old. It is ____82____ for her to make friends. She is shy and afraid to talk to others when she first ____83____ a club. Soon she gets help. Now she enjoys ____84____ time with new friends at the club. When Emma meets problems, she will ask her new friends for ____85____. 【答案】76. is 77. for 78. them 79. friends 80. think 81. playing 82. difficult 83. joined 84. spending 85. help 【解析】 【导语】本文通过英国一项针对11至18岁学生的调查，介绍了学校俱乐部对青少年社交与成长的积极影响，同时分析了参与率低的原因，并以Emma的经历为例，展现了俱乐部如何帮助内向的孩子融入集体、建立友谊。 【76题详解】 句意：英国有一项针对11至18岁学生的调查。“There...a survey”为there be句型，主语“a survey”为单数，需用be动词的单数形式，因此选be，变形为is。 【77题详解】 句意：调查显示俱乐部对年轻人有益。“are good...young people”表示“对…… 有益”，需用介词“for”构成固定搭配，因此选for。 【78题详解】 句意：81%的学生说俱乐部对他们很有帮助。“helpful to...”中需用代词宾格指代“young students”，因此选they“他们”，变形为them。 【79题详解】 句意：95%的学生说他们喜欢加入俱乐部来交新朋友。“make new...”表示“交新朋友”，需用名词复数形式，因此选friend“朋友”，变形为friends。 【80题详解】 句意：约一半的人认为他们无法交到新朋友。句子缺少谓语动词，且描述调查结果的普遍情况用一般现在时，主语“half of them”为复数，需用动词原形，因此选think“认为”。 【81题详解】 句意：73%的人把时间花在玩电脑游戏或在家看电视节目上。“spend their time...computer games”表示“花费时间做某事”，需用动名词形式，因此选play“玩”，变形为playing。 【82题详解】 句意：对她来说交朋友很难。“It is...for her to make friends”为固定句型，需用形容词作表语，因此选difficult“困难”。 【83题详解】 句意：当她第一次加入俱乐部时，她很害羞，不敢和别人说话。句子描述过去的动作，需用动词过去式，因此选join“加入”，变形为joined。 【84题详解】 句意：现在她很享受和新朋友在俱乐部共度时光。“enjoys...time”表示“享受做某事”，需用动名词形式，因此选spend“度过”，变形为spending。 【85题详解】 句意：当Emma遇到问题时，她会向新朋友求助。“ask her new friends for...”表示“向某人求助”，需用名词形式，因此选help“帮助”。 第三节 书面表达。(15分) 86. Emma交了一个远在美国的笔友Peter。为了增进彼此的了解，她想把自己的爱好，生活中一些习惯和在学校要遵守的一些规则介绍给Peter。请你帮Emma完成这封信。 要点：1.喜欢大象并介绍原因。 2.喜欢吃蔬菜和水果。 3.爱运动，喜欢打排球，每周三次⋯ 4.遵守的规则：每天必须准时上学，且要穿校服⋯ 要求：1.短文必须包含提示要点，可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实的人名，地名，校名等真实信息。 3.词数70词左右。(已给出的部分不计入总词数) Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. Now let me tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Emma 【答案】 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. Now let me tell you something about myself. I love elephants because they are smart and friendly, showing great care for each other. I often eat vegetables and fruit to stay healthy and energetic. Also, I enjoy playing volleyball with classmates three times a week after school. At school, I must follow rules: arrive on time each morning and wear the clean school uniform daily. These rules help us study better and keep our school life in good order. I hope to learn more about your life too. Yours, Emma 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：爱好（喜欢大象及原因）、生活习惯（饮食/运动）、学校规则 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实信息；词数70词左右；开头结尾已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，引出自我介绍 主体段：依次介绍爱好、饮食习惯、运动习惯和学校规则 结尾段：表达希望了解对方生活的意愿，呼应书信格式 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好与生活习惯 喜欢的动物：elephants→原因：smart/friendly等 饮食习惯：eat vegetables/fruits等→目的：keep healthy/keep fit等 运动习惯：play volleyball/do sports等→频率：three times a week/twice a week等 要点二：学校规则与补充 具体规则：arrive at school on time/wear school uniforms等→作用：help us study better/keep order等 补充内容：hope to learn more about your life/hope to share more with you等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下第一次月考英语试卷 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分) 第一部分 听力(30分) 一、听句子，选图片。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ 二、听句子，选答语。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Ieat them once a week. B. They’re delicious. C. No, we can’t. 7. A. Twice a week. B. On Friday afternoon. C. For thirty minutes. 8. A. At a restaurant. B. It is delicious. C. Porridge. 9. A. It’s here. B. It’s me. C. It’s mine. 10. A. Of course. B. OK, I won’t. C. How about you? 三、听对话或独白，选择最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 你将听到几段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后面有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11小题。 11. What does Leo want to buy? A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Beef. 请听第二段对话，回答第12小题。 12. What would the woman like to drink? A. Orange juice. B. Tomato juice. C. Apple juice. 请听第三段对话，回答第13小题。 13. What can some of the elephants do? A. Sing. B. Write. C. Draw. 请听第四段对话，回答第14-16题。 14. What rule does Peter like? A. Don’t run in the hallways. B. Don’t fight. C. Don’t eat in the classroom. 15. Why does Amy get up early? A. Because her home is far from school. B. Because it takes her an hour to get to school by subway. C. Because she has to follow so many class rules. 16. What does Amy usually do on her way to school? A. She usually eats breakfast B. She usually makes new friends C. She usually listens to music. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17-20题。 17. How often does Bai Jinqin exercise? A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Seldom. 18. How long does she exercise after finishing her housework? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 19. Why does she rend newspapers? A. To relax B. To kill time C. To learn something new 20. What does Bai Jinqin think of exercising? A. It’s important. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s tiring. 第二部分 基础知识运用 一. (每题1分，共5分) 选择画线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. fit B. mine C. big D. hill 2. A. near B. ear C. hear D. bear 3. A. piece B. field C. believe D. pie 4. A. shy B. sky C. yard D. why 5. A. bag B. take C. map D. black 二.单项选择。(每题1分，共10分) 6. I don’t like to have ________ breakfast, so my friends think I live ________ unhealthy life. A. a; an B. /; a C. a; a D. /; an 7. I can’t sing English songs, my sister can’t, ________. A. either B. too C. also D. neither 8. Can you hear him ________ in the next room? How beautifully! A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing 9. — Must I finish my homework now? — No, you ______. You can do it later. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 10. It’s my first day here. So I have ________ friends. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 11. —Look at the book What is it? —Ask Mary. I think it must belong to ________. A. she B. hers C. her D. Mary’s 12. There is a pen on the floor. Would you please ________? A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick them up D. pick up them 13. —________ do you play basketball? —Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 14. Her brother is friendly ________ people, so we like to make friends ________ him. A. with; to B. to; to C. with; with D. to; with 15. —Don’t run in the hallways, please. It’s too dangerous. —________, Mr. Brown. A. That’s all right B. Excuse me C. That’s right D. Sorry, I won’t do it again 三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 A Animals are our friends. We should think about how our activities affect (影响) them, especially (尤其) when it comes to endangered (濒危的) animals ____16____ the golden monkey (金丝猴). The golden monkeys are beautiful animals with golden fur. They live in the forests of China. But they are losing their homes now because some people ____17____ trees. To help protect (保护) the golden monkey, we can do some things. First, some organizations (组织) work hard to ____18____ this animal. We can join ____19____. Second, we can share the importance of golden monkeys and their problems with friends and family. Third, trees give food and homes to golden monkeys. We should plant more trees. If we all try our best, we can protect the golden monkey and make sure it stays ____20____ for future generations (子孙后代). Let’s work together to protect this beautiful animal. 16. A. with B. like C. to D. from 17. A. cut down B. pick up C. look after D. turn off 18. A. serve B. kill C. save D. follow 19. A. it B. her C. him D. them 20. A. safe B. quiet C. dangerous D. blind B Hello, I’m Kate. I come from Taizhou, Jiangsu Province. I ____21____ at a middle school in Hailing District. I love ____22____ best and there are different kinds of sports clubs in our school. They make our school life ____23____. I’m a member of our school basketball team. After school, I often ____24____ basketball with my classmates. The two girls over there are my good friends. They are ____25____ our school football team. Now they are practising in the ____26____. They ____27____ really cool, right? ____28____ do my classmates and I often do after class? We often skip rope (跳绳). Many of us are ____29____ of the rope skipping club. In PE class or ____30____ free time, we always try different ways to skip rope. Do you want to do interesting sports with us? Welcome to our school. 21. A. study B. work C. help D. live 22. A. biology B. English C. art D. PE 23. A. interesting B. scary C. boring D. difficult 24. A. see B. play C. know D. use 25. A. for B. of C. at D. in 26. A. hall B. library C. playground D. classroom 27. A. look B. turn C. get D. keep 28. A. Why B. Who C. How D. What 29. A. heroes B. members C. friends D. classmates 30. A. her B. your C. our D. their 第三部分 阅读理解(共40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you like walking? A girl named Jenny likes walking very much, because she thinks it is good for her health. “It’s about 6 kilometers from my home to school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. After having breakfast, I walk to school. I can see beautiful flowers and say hello to my friends on the way. I am very happy,” says Jenny. “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and that my father also needs exercise. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I often take a walk for half an hour near our house. I have a healthy and happy family.” 31. How does Jenny get to school every day? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By bike. 32. When does Jenny go to school? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. After breakfast. D. After she gets up. 33. How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 8 kilometers. C. About 7 kilometers. D. About 6 kilometers. 34. Why does Jenny say she likes walking? A. Because it makes her healthy. B. Because it’s funny. C. Because she can get up late. D. Because it makes her excited. 35. How long do Jenny and her family walk after dinner? A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For two hours. D. For one and a half hours. B Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry, you can make it! The following are some tips for you. ________ If you don’t know what sport you like to play, try a few. The PE class is usually a great chance to try new sports. Get the right equipment (装备). You can ask your parents for help. For example, you can ask your parents to buy you a pair of soccer shoes by helping them do housework for two months. Practise, practise and practise. Practise playing your favourite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don’t have anyone to play with, then practise by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance to make new friends when you play. Eat healthily. A healthy body is very important in playing sport. Stop eating hamburgers and ice cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high-calorie food like chocolate and cakes. Try to eat some healthy food like carrots and apples. Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport. 36. How many tips are in this passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 37. What can we put in the blank (空白处)? A. Ask your friends for help. B. Find the sport you like. C. Play sport with your friends. D. Have fun in PE class. 38. What’s the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A. Practice is very important. B. It’s good for us to practise by ourselves. C. We should practise with our friends. D. Practice helps us make friends. 39. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us how to keep healthy. B. To tell us how to make friends. C. To tell us how to play a sport well. D. To tell us how to choose a good sport. 40. In which column (专栏) of your school newspaper can you read the passage? A. School News. B. Game Time. C. Loving Stories D. Sports World. C “What do you usually have for breakfast?” I ask my students and hear the answers: “I never eat breakfast.” “I don’t get time to eat.” “I eat some bread and hurry to school.” Sometimes I don’t have my breakfast or just get a coffee, so I want to do something for myself and my students. I set up (创建) the Breakfast Club. My idea is to have breakfast with a student every day and know more about them. When I tell my class about my new idea, they are excited. They talk about what food to bring to school and who will get the first invitation (邀请). The next day, I put an invitation on Nicholas’s desk. He is often late and finds it difficult to do his schoolwork. When most of my students talk happily with each other, he is always alone (独自的). He doesn’t smile (微笑) a lot. But when Nicholas sees the invitation, there is a big smile on his face. The next morning, he is my first student to get to school. We sit at my desk and eat a meal of bread and juice. I learn that he has two dogs and he likes sports. He plays soccer with his father on weekends. We both enjoy the breakfast. The next day, I put an invitation on a new desk. I see many advantages as (随着) my students take turns eating breakfast with me. No one is late for school; they work harder in school; they are happy to talk with me and other teachers. 41. Why does the writer set up the Breakfast Club? A. To cook good breakfast for the students. B. To make parents cook breakfast for their children. C. To teach the students how to cook food by themselves. D. To eat breakfast with the students and know more about them. 42. What can we know about Nicholas? A. He is good at his schoolwork. B. He has many good friends at school. C. He is happy to have breakfast with his teacher. D. He plays soccer with his father on weekdays. 43. What do they eat for the first breakfast of the Breakfast Club? A. Bread and juice. B. Bread and coffee. C. Milk and coffee. D. Milk and bread. 44. What does the underlined word” advantages” probably mean in Chinese? A. 问题 B. 方法 C. 好处 D. 麻烦 45. What can we infer (推论) from the passage? A. Many students have a good breakfast. B. The Breakfast Club helps the students a lot. C. Students can make friends at the lunch time. D. Most students have different kinds of healthy breakfast. 第二节 阅读还原。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文(有一个为多余选项)。 When you first visit a big city, maybe it’s easy to lose your way. But you don’t need to worry. ____46____, and the following things can help you find your way. Install (安装) a map app on your phone. If you really get lost, you can use an e-map. It can give much help when you are new in a city. Use car-hailing apps (叫车软件). Some car-hailing apps, like DiDi and Uber, are becoming popular. ____47____. You can call a car easily on these apps with your phone. Usually the cars are clean and the drivers are friendly. A taxi is also a good helper. ____48____. They can help you get where you want to go. ____49____. You can always find them in the streets, especially (尤其) at the crossings (十字路口). ____50____ when you lose your way. A. Your phone helps you again B. It can show you the right way C. You don’t have to buy a paper map D. The drivers usually know many places well E. Remember to ask the traffic policemen for help F. It’s a good idea to ask them for help 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分) 第一节 单词填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成句中单词。(每题1分，共5分) 51. It’s my first time to come here. E________ is new to me. 52. Jenny, don’t a________ late for school again. Miss White will be unhappy. 53. My mother is very busy from Monday to Friday, so she seldom watches TV on w________. 54. I study so hard. I believe I can make great p________ this term. 55. Our English teacher always e________ us to speak English loudly in class. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分，共5分) 56. I like ________ (fox) very much. People always say they are clever animals. 57. Ella plays the piano twice a week, and sometimes ________ (many). 58. The cat is good at catching ________ (mouse). 59. I think everyone can ________ (success) if he or she works hard. 60. Look at the sign(标牌). It says, “No ________ (litter)”! 根据汉语提示完成下面的句子，每空一词(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 61. 不要在图书馆吵闹。 ________ ________ noisy in the library. 62. This is her schoolbag. It’s yellow. (合并为一句) This ________ schoolbag is ________. 63. I don’t like snakes because they’re really scary. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you like snakes? 64. 保持健康并没有那么难。 ________ ________ isn’t that hard. 65. 莉萨几乎不吃快餐。 Lisa ________ ________ has fast food. 第二节 语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在题后相应的横线上。 Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion ____66____ the tiger? I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because you can find some black lines (线) on the ____67____ (tiger) forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word “wang”. It’s one of the ____68____ (symbol) of the king in China. Most tigers come from China and India. Tigers are ____69____ (danger) animals. They like eating meat. They have beautiful yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 150 kg to 300 kg. Tigers can run very fast. People like to see them in the zoo, ____70____ they usually feel scared when tigers walk to them. Most people think tigers are scary, but they don’t know tigers are ____71____ danger now. People cut ____72____ many trees so tigers are losing ____73____ (they) homes. Lots of people want to kill them ____74____ their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things ____75____ (make) of their fur. They really need our help. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。 difficult help for think friend spend be after join play they Do you like the school clubs in your school? There ____76____ a survey (调查) of students aged between eleven and eighteen in the UK. It shows clubs are good ____77____ young people. 81% of young students say that a club is very helpful to ____78____. 75% think it helps them learn something new. 95% say they like to join a club to make new ____79____. But only 8% of the 5,000 young people often go to clubs. About half of them ____80____ they can’t make new friends. Young people spend more time by themselves. 73% spend their time ____81____ computer games or watching TV shows at home. Emma is 12 years old. It is ____82____ for her to make friends. She is shy and afraid to talk to others when she first ____83____ a club. Soon she gets help. Now she enjoys ____84____ time with new friends at the club. When Emma meets problems, she will ask her new friends for ____85____. 第三节 书面表达。(15分) 86. Emma交了一个远在美国的笔友Peter。为了增进彼此的了解，她想把自己的爱好，生活中一些习惯和在学校要遵守的一些规则介绍给Peter。请你帮Emma完成这封信。 要点：1.喜欢大象并介绍原因。 2.喜欢吃蔬菜和水果。 3.爱运动，喜欢打排球，每周三次⋯ 4.遵守的规则：每天必须准时上学，且要穿校服⋯ 要求：1.短文必须包含提示要点，可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实的人名，地名，校名等真实信息。 3.词数70词左右。(已给出的部分不计入总词数) Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. Now let me tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Emma 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $