内容正文:
进阶级
鲸奇语法全解
66如何区分sleepy/sleep/asleep的用法
进阶
考点分析
出题概率★★★★☆(初中“睡眠”类核心考点,单项选择、完形填空、书面表达常见考点,考查“词性+状
态”区分)
分值古比1~2分(单项选择1题或完形填空1空)
常见题型单项选择、完形填空、语法填空、书面表达
易错点拨sleepy误用作动词(正确是形容词,“困倦的”);sleep误用作形容词(正确是动词/名词,“睡觉/睡眠”);
asleep误修饰名词(正确是表语形容词,“睡着的”,不修饰名词,只能作表语);固定搭配误写成fall sleepy(正
确是fall asleep,
“入睡”)
补秒懂口诀
sleepy形容词“困倦的”,想
睡没睡状态显;
sleepy/sleep/asleep
sleep动词/名词“睡”,动作
状态都能选;
asleep形容词“睡着”,表语
位置才出现;
be asleep“睡着”,fall asleep
“入睡”记心间。
I feel sleepy now.
I need to sleep.
He is asleep.
我现在觉得困。→形容词,表语
我需要睡觉。→动词
他睡着了。→表语形容词
例1
I feel sleepy now.(我现在觉得困。→形容词,表语】
例2
I need to sleep.(我需要睡觉。→动词)
例3
He is asleep.(他睡着了。→表语形容词)】
名小试牛刀
(1)1 didn't
well last night,so I feel
today.((我昨晚没睡好,所以今天觉得很困。】
(2)The baby is
now.Don't wake him即.(宝宝现在睡着了。别吵醒他。)
(3)She is
and wants to
(她很困,想睡觉。)】
(4)He usually
for 8 hours a day,so he never feels_
一during the day,(他通常每天睡8
小时,所以白天从不觉得困。)】
(5)The old man fell
while watching TV,(这位老人看电视时睡着了。)
66
鲸奇语法全解
进阶级
67
都表示“像”:as/like有何不同?
考点分析
进
出题概率★★★★☆(初中“像”类核心考点,单项选择、完形填空、书面表达常见考点,考查
级
区分)
分值占比1~2分(单项选择1题或完形填空1空)】
常见题型单项选择、完形填空、语法填空、书面表达
易错点拔as接句子时误用作介词“像”(正确是s作连词,“像/按照”,后接句子);ke误用作连词“像”(正确是
1ke作介词,“像”,后接名词/代词);as,as否定句中误认为第一个as不变(正确是否定句中第一个s可
换s0)
补秒懂口诀
as/like
as作连词“像/按照”,
75c
后接句子不慌张;
ke作介词“像”,名词代
词后面放;
as表“作为”很常见,like
He is as tall as his father.
He looks like his father
无此含义别乱讲:
他和他父亲一样高。
他长得像他父亲。
as…as“和…一样”
否定s0…as来帮忙。
He works as a doctor
It's not so easy as you think.
他作为一名医生工作。
它不像你想得那么容易。
例1
He is as tall as his father,(他和他父亲一样高。→as..as,同级比较)
例2
He looks like his father.(他长得像他父亲。→ike,介词】
例3
He works as a doctor.(他作为一名医生工作。→as,介词“作为”)】
例4
It's not s0 easy as you think.(它不像你想得那么容易。→否定s0…as】
小试牛刀
(1)This apple is not
big
that one,(这个苹果不如那个大。)】
(2)She looks
her mother.(她长得像她妈妈。】
(3)Doit_
the teacher told you,(按照老师告诉你的做。)】
(4)He wants to work
a teacher.(他想当一名老师。)】
(5)The star is not
bright
the sun.(这颗星星不如太阳亮。)】
67参考答案
鲸奇语法全解
55.(1 just now;(2 right now;
63.(1 Excuse me;(2)sorry;(3)Pardon;
(3)just now;(4)right now;
(4)Beg your pardon;(5)Excuse me
(5)just now
64.(1 spends;(2)takes;(3)paid;
56.(1 How often;(2)How soon;
(4)cost;(5)spend
(3)How long;(4)What time;
65.(1 )interested;interesting;
(5)How long
(2 interesting;interest;
57.(1 Neither;(2)None;(3)either;
(3)interest;interesting;
(4)Neither;(5)None
(4 )interested;interesting;
58.(1 cross;(2)through;(3)through;
(5)places of interest
(4)over;(5)passed
66.(1 sleep;sleepy;(2)asleep;
59.(1 arrive in;(2)arrive at;(3)get to;
(3)sleepy;sleep;(4 sleeps;sleepy;
(4)reached;(5)arrived at
(5)asleep
60.(1 sound;(2)voice;(3)noise;
67.(1)as/so;as;(2)like;(3)as;(4)as;
(4)sound;(5)noise
(5)as/so;as
61.(1 so can;(2)nor did;(3)so did;
68.(1)fall;(2)dropped;(3)fel;
(4)nor have;(5)so is
(4)drop;(5)fals
62.(1 goes to bed;(2 fell asleep;
69.(1)miss;(2)lost;(3)missed;
(3)is asleep;(4)go to sleep;
(4)miss;(5)lost/missed
(5)went to bed
70.(1 much too;(2 too much;
104