精品解析：广西河池市宜州区2026年春季学期七年级 英语阶段自测

2026年春季学期期中考试试题卷 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Why does Paul like running? A. It’s cool. B. It’s exciting. C. It keeps him fit. 7. What is the sign for the rule? A. B. C. 8. What’s the girl’s favourite fruit? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 9. Who makes the delicious dumplings? A. The boy. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s father. 10. What does the boy have for dinner? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Salad. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does Alan want to buy? A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of gloves. 12. When will Alan take part in the running race? A. This Monday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 13. What time will the running race start? A. At 2:00. B. At 2:15. C. At 2:30. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where is the uniform? A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. On the bed. 15. How will they go to the village? A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus. 16. How long does it take to get to the village? A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. How many rabbits does Tina keep? A. 8. B. 18. C. 80. 18. What does Tina often feed the rabbits? A. Milk. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. 19. How often does Tina feed the rabbits? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 20. What kind of animals does Jack like best? A. Whales. B. Pandas. C. Tigers. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What class is Linda in? A. Class 6. B. Class 7. C. Class 8. 24. What colour is Linda’s dog? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 22. When may Linda go to the zoo? A. On Sunday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 23. What does Linda usually see first? A. Giraffes. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 25. Why does Linda like elephants? A. They are cute. B. They are clever. C. They are playful. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Some information about Frank Age Frank is 26. ________ years old Hobbies ● He is good at playing basketball and tennis. ● He likes 27. ________ a bike, too. After school activities ● After school he often plays basketball with his 28. ________. ● On 29. ________ afternoon he usually plays tennis in the club. Dream (梦想) He wants to be an 30. ________ player (运动员) in the future. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good afternoon. What would you like to order? B: ____1____ A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: ____2____ A: What size would you like? B: ____3____ I want to order a salad too. A: How about a chicken and cabbage salad? B: ____4____ Can I get soup too? A: Which soup would you like, chicken or fish? B: Fish. ____5____ A: Our fish soup is very delicious. B: How much are they? A: They are fifty yuan. Please wait a moment. A. I like fish very much. B. I’d like a large bowl, please. C. My favourite food is mutton. D. Beef noodles. E. That sounds good. F. I’d like some noodles. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Dear Linda, In your last email, you asked me about the sports I like. Now let me ____6____ you about them. I like playing ping-pong. I often play it ____7____ my brother. We have a ping-pong table in our yard. When it rains, we sometimes put our desks together to ____8____ them as the ping-pong table to play ping-pong in the house. It is ____9____ fun. I also like playing badminton. It is my friends ____10____ favourite sport. We play it ____11____ on Tuesday and Thursday after school. On Friday, Mary is busy, so only Amy and I play it. ____12____ always have a great time. I am in the school football team. There is an ____13____ game next week. My friend Helen and I are practising hard for it. Sometimes it’s not easy, ____14____ we want to do well in the game and we love playing football. We are happy to do it. Playing sports makes me happy and ____15____. What sports do you like? Who do you usually play sports with? Please tell me. Yours, Jenny 6. A. say B. tell C. talk 7. A. to B. for C. with 8. A. use B. find C. follow 9. A. usually B. really C. exactly 10. A. Amy’s and Mary’s B. Amy’s and Mary C. Amy and Mary’s 11. A. together B. well C. even 12. A. They B. We C. She 13. A. easy B. interesting C. important 14. A. but B. so C. and 15. A. special B. healthy C. perfect 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Train Museum (火车博物馆) Rules In the Train Museum, you can learn the history of trains and what kinds of trains there are in the world now. Here are some rules of the Train Museum. · Be quiet. · No running. · No smoking (吸烟). · Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Swimming Pool (池) Rules It’s a good place for swimming lovers. You can have a good time doing some exercise here. But you should follow the rules. · No food or drinks. · No smoking. · Take a shower before getting into the pool. · No glassware (玻璃制品). Children’s Play Area (儿童游戏区域) Rules Children can play in the area with their friends after school. They may also make some new friends here. But the Children’s Play Area also has some rules to follow. · No smoking. · No food or drinks. · No glassware. · No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 16. Where can you learn the history of trains? A. In the Train Museum. B. In the swimming pool. C. In the Children’s Play Area. 17. What should you do before getting into the pool? A. Drink some juice. B. Eat some food. C. Take a shower. 18. When can children play in the Children’s Play Area? A. On weekends. B. After school. C. In the break time. 19. What is/are allowed (允许) in the Children’s Play Area? A. Socks. B. Shoes. C. Glassware. 20. Which rule can you see in all the three places? A. No glassware. B. No smoking. C. No food or drink. B Today is Saturday. Eight-year-old Mona is very happy. She is in the city zoo with her mum. There are many kinds of animals — pandas from China, tigers from Asia, elephants and lions from Africa, and other animals from other countries. Mona looks at her favourite animals, the giraffes from Africa, and says, “Look, Mum! They are so cute!” “Yeah! I like them too. They are tall and beautiful,” says Mum. “Mum, can I feed them with my apples?” asks Mona. She takes out apples from her bag. But Mum stops (阻止) her and says, “Dear, I know the giraffes are your favourite animals, but you can’t feed them.” Mona doesn’t understand. She says, “The apples are my favourite fruit and I want my favourite animals to eat them.” “Dear, it’s not good to feed our food to the animals,” Mum says. “They may make them be in danger.” “Oh, what? I don’t want to do that,” Mona says. “But I really want to give them some food.” “Well, let’s buy some grass over there. It’s good for them,” Mum says. “OK,” Mona says. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Who does Mona go to the city zoo with? A. Her friend. B. Her dad. C. Her mum. 22. What are Mona’s favourite animals? A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 23. What does Mona want to feed to her favourite animals? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 24. Why can’t Mona feed her favourite animals with her favourite fruit? A. They are not clean. B. They are not delicious. C. They may make them in danger. 25. What does Mona feed to the animals in the end (最后)? A. Some grass. B. Some fruit. C. Some water. C Baseball is really a good sport. It helps make our body fit. Playing baseball outdoors helps us enjoy the fresh (新鲜的) air and beautiful sunshine (阳光). It brings us a lot of fun and makes our life interesting. Baseball is also a team sport and it builds team spirit. Team members must work together. We have to talk with each other and help one another when we play in a game. For example, when one member meets a difficult problem, other members have to help him think about ways to deal with (解决) it. This year, I join a baseball club. At the start, I know few tricks about baseball. But my baseball coach teaches me patiently (耐心地). I practise throwing and catching (投球和接球) with my teammates (同队队员) every day. Practice makes perfect. Soon, I can play in the matches. In one important game, our team is behind at first. But we still work hard together and encourage each other. When I have a chance (机会), I run fast to catch the ball and pass it to my teammates quickly. Finally, we win the game. Since then, I love baseball more. It’s a sport making me strong and teaching me to work together. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By sharing his/her idea. C. By asking a question. 27. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Baseball is a team sport and it builds team spirit. B. How to build team spirit in a baseball game. C. The ways to deal with the problems in a baseball game. 28. What does the underlined word “coach” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 裁判 B. 队员 C. 教练 29. Why does the writer’s team finally win the game? A. They have a good chance. B. They have much practice and team spirit. C. The other team doesn’t work hard together. 30. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the text? A. Animals. B. History. C. Sports. D What do you like eating for breakfast: porridge, baozi or noodles? For some people in Chengdu, bench noodles (板凳面) are their favourite. They like to sit on a bench by the streets and enjoy noodles. There are many popular (受欢迎的) bench noodle restaurants in Chengdu. Star Noodle Restaurant is one of them. It has a history of about 30 years. The workers start to work at 6 am. They are very busy because lots of people go to the restaurant to have bench noodles for breakfast. The restaurant is open from 7 am to 2 pm, and it can sell about 1,000 bowls of noodles a day. Customers can either (或者) sit in the restaurant or use benches outside to have noodles. It sells over ten kinds of noodles and they’re all delicious. When customers finish noodles in their bowls, they can ask for more noodles for free. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not only food. Eating bench noodles is a habit before they start a busy day. If you go to Chengdu, be sure to have a taste of bench noodles! 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What are some people’s favourites for breakfast in Chengdu? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. How long is the history of Star Noodle Restaurant? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. How many bowls of noodles can Star Noodle Restaurant sell a day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Where can customers usually have noodles? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What does eating bench noodles mean to many people in Chengdu? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 climb young jump bring live is they symbol animal family Do you know golden monkeys (金丝猴)? They mostly (主要地) ____36____ in China. As famous as pandas, they are also China’s national ____37____. They have golden fur and blue faces. Their legs are strong, and they are good at jumping and ____38____. Their tails are as long as their bodies. The tails help ___39___ keep balance (平衡) when they ____40____in trees. There ____41____ a monkey father, three to five monkey mothers and some babies in one small monkey ____42____. The father leads and protects (领导和保护) the family, while the mothers take turns caring for (轮流照顾) the babies. ____43____ monkeys love to play together. Some of them go to live in Europe (欧洲) as a ____44____ of friendship (友谊). They will live there for ten years. These monkeys not only ____45____ joy to European visitors (欧洲游客) but also help people from different countries learn more about China’s rare (珍贵的；稀有的) wildlife. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 良好的饮食习惯能促进我们的身体健康，提高我们的生活质量，改善我们的工作和学习效率。反之，不良的饮食习惯会影响我们的身体健康，降低我们工作和学习的效率。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的提示内容，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，向大家介绍你的饮食习惯。 1．你有哪些良好的饮食习惯；2．你有哪些不良的饮食习惯；3．你会做些什么来改善你的饮食习惯？ 要求：1．短文必须包括以上提示要点，也可根据需要作适当的发挥。2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, my name is Li Hua. I have some good eating habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期期中考试试题卷 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Why does Paul like running? A. It’s cool. B. It’s exciting. C. It keeps him fit. 7. What is the sign for the rule? A. B. C. 8. What’s the girl’s favourite fruit? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 9. Who makes the delicious dumplings? A. The boy. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s father. 10. What does the boy have for dinner? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Salad. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does Alan want to buy? A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of gloves. 12. When will Alan take part in the running race? A. This Monday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 13. What time will the running race start? A. At 2:00. B. At 2:15. C. At 2:30. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where is the uniform? A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. On the bed. 15. How will they go to the village? A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus. 16. How long does it take to get to the village? A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. How many rabbits does Tina keep? A. 8. B. 18. C. 80. 18. What does Tina often feed the rabbits? A. Milk. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. 19. How often does Tina feed the rabbits? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 20. What kind of animals does Jack like best? A. Whales. B. Pandas. C. Tigers. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What class is Linda in? A. Class 6. B. Class 7. C. Class 8. 24. What colour is Linda’s dog? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 22. When may Linda go to the zoo? A. On Sunday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 23. What does Linda usually see first? A. Giraffes. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 25. Why does Linda like elephants? A. They are cute. B. They are clever. C. They are playful. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Some information about Frank Age Frank is 26. ________ years old Hobbies ● He is good at playing basketball and tennis. ● He likes 27. ________ a bike, too. After school activities ● After school he often plays basketball with his 28. ________. ● On 29. ________ afternoon he usually plays tennis in the club. Dream (梦想) He wants to be an 30. ________ player (运动员) in the future. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good afternoon. What would you like to order? B: ____1____ A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: ____2____ A: What size would you like? B: ____3____ I want to order a salad too. A: How about a chicken and cabbage salad? B: ____4____ Can I get soup too? A: Which soup would you like, chicken or fish? B: Fish. ____5____ A: Our fish soup is very delicious. B: How much are they? A: They are fifty yuan. Please wait a moment. A. I like fish very much. B. I’d like a large bowl, please. C. My favourite food is mutton. D. Beef noodles. E. That sounds good. F. I’d like some noodles. 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段餐厅点餐的对话，围绕顾客点餐的完整流程展开，依次呈现了点主食、选择面条种类、确定分量、回应沙拉推荐、选择汤品的交流过程，展现了清晰自然的点餐对话逻辑。 【1题详解】 A（服务员）开场询问“What would you like to order?”，需要顾客回应点餐需求，引出下文关于面条的对话。F选项“I’d like some noodles.”直接回应点餐请求，同时自然衔接服务员后续关于面条种类的提问，符合点餐对话的逻辑。 【2题详解】 A接着询问“What kind of noodles would you like?”，需要顾客明确回答面条的种类。D选项“Beef noodles.”直接回应面条种类的提问，衔接上下文，符合点餐语境。 【3题详解】 A继续询问“What size would you like?”，这里的“size”特指面条碗的大小，B选项“I’d like a large bowl, please.”完美匹配关于分量的提问，同时衔接下文顾客“还想点一份沙拉” 的内容，对话逻辑连贯。 【4题详解】 A推荐“How about a chicken and cabbage salad?”，需要顾客对推荐做出回应。E选项“That sounds good.”是对推荐的肯定回应，符合点餐时的交流语境，同时自然引出下文顾客想点汤的请求。 【5题详解】 A询问“Which soup would you like, chicken or fish?”，顾客回答“Fish.”后，A补充“Our fish soup is very delicious.”，A选项“I like fish very much.”解释了顾客选择鱼汤的原因，衔接上下文，符合对话逻辑。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Dear Linda, In your last email, you asked me about the sports I like. Now let me ____6____ you about them. I like playing ping-pong. I often play it ____7____ my brother. We have a ping-pong table in our yard. When it rains, we sometimes put our desks together to ____8____ them as the ping-pong table to play ping-pong in the house. It is ____9____ fun. I also like playing badminton. It is my friends ____10____ favourite sport. We play it ____11____ on Tuesday and Thursday after school. On Friday, Mary is busy, so only Amy and I play it. ____12____ always have a great time. I am in the school football team. There is an ____13____ game next week. My friend Helen and I are practising hard for it. Sometimes it’s not easy, ____14____ we want to do well in the game and we love playing football. We are happy to do it. Playing sports makes me happy and ____15____. What sports do you like? Who do you usually play sports with? Please tell me. Yours, Jenny 6. A. say B. tell C. talk 7. A. to B. for C. with 8. A. use B. find C. follow 9. A. usually B. really C. exactly 10. A. Amy’s and Mary’s B. Amy’s and Mary C. Amy and Mary’s 11. A. together B. well C. even 12. A. They B. We C. She 13. A. easy B. interesting C. important 14. A. but B. so C. and 15. A. special B. healthy C. perfect 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是珍妮写给琳达的一封邮件，珍妮向琳达介绍了自己喜爱的乒乓球、羽毛球、足球三项运动，分享了自己的运动日常，表达了运动带给自己的积极改变。 【6题详解】 句意：现在让我告诉你关于它们。 固定搭配tell sb. about sth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”，应用tell。say后接具体说话内容，talk后常接介词to/with，均不符合用法。 【7题详解】 句意：我经常和我的哥哥一起打乒乓球。 play with sb.意为“和某人一起玩”，应用with“和……一起”。to“朝向”、for“为了”均不符合语境逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意：下雨时，我们有时把课桌拼在一起，把它们当作乒乓球桌在屋里打乒乓球。 固定搭配use…as…意为“把……用作……”，应用use“使用”。find“找到”、follow“跟随”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：这真的很有趣。 此处修饰形容词fun，应用really“真正地”。usually“通常”、exactly“确切地”均不符合语义。 【10题详解】 句意：它是我的朋友艾米和玛丽共同最喜欢的运动。 表示两人共同拥有，用所有格“Amy and Mary’s”；A选项表示两人分别拥有，B选项格式错误。 【11题详解】 句意：我们在周二和周四放学后一起打羽毛球。 根据后文多人一起运动，应用together“一起”。well“很好地”、even“甚至”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我们总是玩得很开心。 此处指代珍妮和她的朋友们，应用we“我们”。they“他们”、she“她”均不符合指代对象。 【13题详解】 句意：下周有一场重要的比赛。 结合校队参赛的语境，且an后接元音音素开头单词，应用important“重要的”。easy“容易的”、interesting“有趣的”均不符合比赛语境。 【14题详解】 句意：有时候并不容易，但是我们想要在比赛中表现好，并且我们热爱踢足球。 前后语义表转折，应用but“但是”。so“所以”表因果、and“和”表并列，均不符合逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：做运动让我开心又健康。 结合常识，运动使人健康，应用healthy“健康的”。special“特别的”、perfect“完美的”均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Train Museum (火车博物馆) Rules In the Train Museum, you can learn the history of trains and what kinds of trains there are in the world now. Here are some rules of the Train Museum. · Be quiet. · No running. · No smoking (吸烟). · Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Swimming Pool (池) Rules It’s a good place for swimming lovers. You can have a good time doing some exercise here. But you should follow the rules. · No food or drinks. · No smoking. · Take a shower before getting into the pool. · No glassware (玻璃制品). Children’s Play Area (儿童游戏区域) Rules Children can play in the area with their friends after school. They may also make some new friends here. But the Children’s Play Area also has some rules to follow. · No smoking. · No food or drinks. · No glassware. · No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 16. Where can you learn the history of trains? A. In the Train Museum. B. In the swimming pool. C. In the Children’s Play Area. 17. What should you do before getting into the pool? A. Drink some juice. B. Eat some food. C. Take a shower. 18. When can children play in the Children’s Play Area? A. On weekends. B. After school. C. In the break time. 19. What is/are allowed (允许) in the Children’s Play Area? A. Socks. B. Shoes. C. Glassware. 20. Which rule can you see in all the three places? A. No glassware. B. No smoking. C. No food or drink. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了火车博物馆、游泳池以及儿童游戏区三个公共场所的具体管理规章和安全守则。 【16题详解】 根据Train Museum Rules部分中“In the Train Museum, you can learn the history of trains…”可知，在火车博物馆里可以学习到火车的历史。 【17题详解】 根据Swimming Pool Rules部分中的规则“Take a shower before getting into the pool.”可知，在进入游泳池之前需要先冲澡。 【18题详解】 根据Children’s Play Area Rules部分中“Children can play in the area with their friends after school.”可知，孩子们可以在放学后和朋友们在这个区域玩耍。 【19题详解】 根据Children’s Play Area Rules部分中的规则“No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time.”可知，鞋子是被禁止穿入游戏区的，但是需要一直穿着袜子，因此袜子在游戏区里是允许的。 【20题详解】 根据Train Museum Rules部分中的“No smoking.”、Swimming Pool Rules部分中的“No smoking.”以及Children’s Play Area Rules部分中的“No smoking.”可知，“禁止吸烟”是这三个公共场所共同拥有的规则。 B Today is Saturday. Eight-year-old Mona is very happy. She is in the city zoo with her mum. There are many kinds of animals — pandas from China, tigers from Asia, elephants and lions from Africa, and other animals from other countries. Mona looks at her favourite animals, the giraffes from Africa, and says, “Look, Mum! They are so cute!” “Yeah! I like them too. They are tall and beautiful,” says Mum. “Mum, can I feed them with my apples?” asks Mona. She takes out apples from her bag. But Mum stops (阻止) her and says, “Dear, I know the giraffes are your favourite animals, but you can’t feed them.” Mona doesn’t understand. She says, “The apples are my favourite fruit and I want my favourite animals to eat them.” “Dear, it’s not good to feed our food to the animals,” Mum says. “They may make them be in danger.” “Oh, what? I don’t want to do that,” Mona says. “But I really want to give them some food.” “Well, let’s buy some grass over there. It’s good for them,” Mum says. “OK,” Mona says. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Who does Mona go to the city zoo with? A. Her friend. B. Her dad. C. Her mum. 22. What are Mona’s favourite animals? A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 23. What does Mona want to feed to her favourite animals? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 24. Why can’t Mona feed her favourite animals with her favourite fruit? A. They are not clean. B. They are not delicious. C. They may make them in danger. 25. What does Mona feed to the animals in the end (最后)? A. Some grass. B. Some fruit. C. Some water. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mona和妈妈去动物园参观，Mona想喂长颈鹿吃苹果，妈妈告诉她这样对动物有害，最后她们买草喂动物的故事。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“She is in the city zoo with her mum.”可知，Mona是和她的妈妈一起去动物园的。 【22题详解】 根据第一段“Mona looks at her favourite animals, the giraffes from Africa…”可知，Mona最喜欢的动物是长颈鹿。 【23题详解】 根据第三段“Can I feed them with my apples?” asks Mona.”可知，Mona想喂给她最喜欢的动物吃苹果。 【24题详解】 根据第五段“They may make them be in danger.”可知，妈妈解释说喂人类的食物可能会让动物处于危险之中。 【25题详解】 根据倒数第二段“Well, let’s buy some grass over there. It’s good for them,”以及最后一段Mona的回答“OK”可知，最后Mona喂给动物的是草。 C Baseball is really a good sport. It helps make our body fit. Playing baseball outdoors helps us enjoy the fresh (新鲜的) air and beautiful sunshine (阳光). It brings us a lot of fun and makes our life interesting. Baseball is also a team sport and it builds team spirit. Team members must work together. We have to talk with each other and help one another when we play in a game. For example, when one member meets a difficult problem, other members have to help him think about ways to deal with (解决) it. This year, I join a baseball club. At the start, I know few tricks about baseball. But my baseball coach teaches me patiently (耐心地). I practise throwing and catching (投球和接球) with my teammates (同队队员) every day. Practice makes perfect. Soon, I can play in the matches. In one important game, our team is behind at first. But we still work hard together and encourage each other. When I have a chance (机会), I run fast to catch the ball and pass it to my teammates quickly. Finally, we win the game. Since then, I love baseball more. It’s a sport making me strong and teaching me to work together. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By sharing his/her idea. C. By asking a question. 27. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Baseball is a team sport and it builds team spirit. B. How to build team spirit in a baseball game. C. The ways to deal with the problems in a baseball game. 28. What does the underlined word “coach” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 裁判 B. 队员 C. 教练 29. Why does the writer’s team finally win the game? A. They have a good chance. B. They have much practice and team spirit. C. The other team doesn’t work hard together. 30. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the text? A. Animals. B. History. C. Sports. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了棒球这项运动的好处，讲述了作者加入棒球俱乐部、在教练指导下练习，并与队友合作赢得比赛的经历，强调了棒球对个人成长和团队精神的塑造作用。 【26题详解】 文章第一段第一句“Baseball is really a good sport.”直接表达了作者的观点，并没有列举数字或提出问题。 【27题详解】 第二段首句“Baseball is also a team sport and it builds team spirit.”是该段的主题句，后续内容均围绕团队合作展开。 【28题详解】 根据第三段语境“my baseball coach teaches me patiently”，能教授技能的人通常是“教练”，而非裁判或队员。 【29题详解】 第三段提到作者每天练习“I practise throwing and catching with my teammates every day.”，第四段提到比赛时团队合作“work hard together and encourage each other”。“练习”和“团队精神”是最终获胜的主要原因。 【30题详解】 整篇文章主要讲述棒球运动的好处、团队合作以及作者的运动经历，属于体育类话题，因此最可能出现在报纸的“体育”板块。 D What do you like eating for breakfast: porridge, baozi or noodles? For some people in Chengdu, bench noodles (板凳面) are their favourite. They like to sit on a bench by the streets and enjoy noodles. There are many popular (受欢迎的) bench noodle restaurants in Chengdu. Star Noodle Restaurant is one of them. It has a history of about 30 years. The workers start to work at 6 am. They are very busy because lots of people go to the restaurant to have bench noodles for breakfast. The restaurant is open from 7 am to 2 pm, and it can sell about 1,000 bowls of noodles a day. Customers can either (或者) sit in the restaurant or use benches outside to have noodles. It sells over ten kinds of noodles and they’re all delicious. When customers finish noodles in their bowls, they can ask for more noodles for free. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not only food. Eating bench noodles is a habit before they start a busy day. If you go to Chengdu, be sure to have a taste of bench noodles! 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What are some people’s favourites for breakfast in Chengdu? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. How long is the history of Star Noodle Restaurant? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. How many bowls of noodles can Star Noodle Restaurant sell a day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Where can customers usually have noodles? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What does eating bench noodles mean to many people in Chengdu? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Bench noodles. 32. About 30 years. 33. About 1,000 bowls. 34. Either in the restaurant or outside it. 35. It’s a habit before they start a busy day. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成都的特色早餐——“板凳面”。文章以“明星面馆”为例，讲述了该店的历史、营业时间、销量以及顾客的用餐方式，并指出吃板凳面已成为许多成都人开始忙碌一天前的习惯。 【31题详解】 第一段“For some people in Chengdu, bench noodles are their favourite.”直接提取答案，填Bench noodles。 【32题详解】 第二段“It has a history of about 30 years.”直接提取时间，因此填About 30 years。 【33题详解】 第三段“it can sell about 1,000 bowls of noodles a day.”直接提取数量，因此填About 1,000 bowls。 【34题详解】 第三段“Customers can either sit in the restaurant or use benches outside to have noodles.”顾客可以选择在店内或店外板凳上吃面，因此答案为Either in the restaurant or outside it。 【35题详解】 第四段“Eating bench noodles is a habit before they start a busy day.”吃板凳面已成为他们开始忙碌一天前的习惯。因此答案为It’s a habit before they start a busy day。 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 climb young jump bring live is they symbol animal family Do you know golden monkeys (金丝猴)? They mostly (主要地) ____36____ in China. As famous as pandas, they are also China’s national ____37____. They have golden fur and blue faces. Their legs are strong, and they are good at jumping and ____38____. Their tails are as long as their bodies. The tails help ___39___ keep balance (平衡) when they ____40____in trees. There ____41____ a monkey father, three to five monkey mothers and some babies in one small monkey ____42____. The father leads and protects (领导和保护) the family, while the mothers take turns caring for (轮流照顾) the babies. ____43____ monkeys love to play together. Some of them go to live in Europe (欧洲) as a ____44____ of friendship (友谊). They will live there for ten years. These monkeys not only ____45____ joy to European visitors (欧洲游客) but also help people from different countries learn more about China’s rare (珍贵的；稀有的) wildlife. 【答案】36. live 37. animals 38. climbing 39. them 40. jump 41. is 42. family 43. Young 44. symbol 45. bring 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了金丝猴的生活习性、家庭模式，以及它们作为友谊使者的作用，展现了金丝猴的特点与意义。 【36题详解】 句意：它们主要生活在中国。此处缺少谓语动词。提示词中live符合语境。主语They是复数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填动词原形live。 【37题详解】 句意：像熊猫一样有名，它们也是中国的国宝级动物。national是形容词，后接名词。golden monkeys是动物，所以提示词中animal符合语境。主语they指代复数，故animal需用复数形式animals。 【38题详解】 句意：它们腿强壮，并且它们擅长跳跃和攀爬”。此处需要动词与jumping并列。提示词climb符合猴子爬树的特点。be good at后接动名词，且与jumping并列，故climb变为climbing。 【39题详解】 句意：尾巴帮助它们保持平衡……。help是动词，后接宾格代词。提示词只有代词they，其宾格是them，符合句意。 【40题详解】 句意：“……当它们在树上跳跃时”。提示词中所给的动词，climb 和jump符合猴子在树上的动作。但climb已用，所以此处用jump。主语they是复数，时态为一般现在时，故填动词原形jump。 【41题详解】 句意：有一个猴爸爸……"。此处为There be句型。be动词遵循就近原则，靠近的主语a monkey father是单数，故填is。 【42题详解】 句意：在一个小猴家庭中，有一个猴子父亲，三到五个猴子母亲和一些小猴子。one small monkey后接单数名词。根据前文的“monkey father，monkey mothers和some babies”可知这是一个家庭。提示词family符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：小猴子们喜欢一起玩”。此处指代前文提到的babies，用形容词young修饰monkeys。位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Young。 【44题详解】 句意：它们中一些猴子作为友谊的象征前往欧洲生活。a后接单数名词，a symbol of是固定搭配，意为“……的象征”，故填symbol。 【45题详解】 句意：这些猴子不仅给欧洲游客带来欢乐也帮助来自不同国家的人们了解中国稀有的野生动物”。此处需要动词作谓语。根据语境，是“带来快乐”，所以提示词bring符合句意。主语These monkeys是复数，时态为一般现在时，故填动词原形bring。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 良好的饮食习惯能促进我们的身体健康，提高我们的生活质量，改善我们的工作和学习效率。反之，不良的饮食习惯会影响我们的身体健康，降低我们工作和学习的效率。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的提示内容，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，向大家介绍你的饮食习惯。 1．你有哪些良好的饮食习惯；2．你有哪些不良的饮食习惯；3．你会做些什么来改善你的饮食习惯？ 要求：1．短文必须包括以上提示要点，也可根据需要作适当的发挥。2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, my name is Li Hua. I have some good eating habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, my name is Li Hua. I’d like to share my eating habits. I have some good eating habits. I have three meals on time and eat plenty of fruit and vegetables. They’re good for my health. However, I also have bad ones. I eat too many sweets and fast food. And I don’t drink enough water. To keep healthy, I will eat less sweet food and fast food and drink more water. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：良好饮食习惯、不良饮食习惯、改善饮食习惯的计划 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：词数控制在60词左右，不得透露真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍自己，并点明主题 主体段：介绍自己的良好饮食习惯和不良饮食习惯 结尾段：改善饮食习惯的计划 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：良好饮食习惯 have three meals on time/eat plenty of fruit and vegetables/drink milk every morning/eat eggs for breakfast/never skip breakfast/eat healthy food like fish and tofu等 要点二：不良饮食习惯 eat too many sweets and fast food/don’t drink enough water/often eat late at night/like eating fried food/drink too much cola/seldom eat breakfast等 要点三：改善饮食习惯的计划 eat less sweet food and fast food/drink more water/eat more vegetables every day/stop eating snacks before meals/drink a glass of milk every day/cook healthy meals at home等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $