Unit 8单元测试 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林版七年级下学期Unit 8 单元测试

一、单项选择 

1. A new bridge was built ____ the river in my hometown last year.

A. along B. through C. cross  D. across

2. I saw the train ____ into the station slowly a minute ago.

A. comes B. is coming C. to come  D. coming

3. —What’s the book on your table, Peter?

—The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Linda ____ it to me yesterday.

A. lent B. will lend C. lends  D. is lending

4. —What do you like about visiting a farm?

—Picking fruit. We can also buy fresh fruit at ____ prices there.

A. low B. cheap C. short  D. little

5. I find that the key doesn’t ____ any of the drawers of the desk. I must take the wrong key.

A. pass B. take C. make  D. fit

6.—I want to be a musician in the future. —As long as you work hard and never        , you will make it.

A. cheer up       B. set up              C. give up            D. show up

7.— Dad, can I fill the box        my model planes? —I'm afraid you can't. It's full        my books.

A. of; with          B. with; of            C. of; of              D. with; with

8. What a lucky day today! I        meet a famous writer on my way to school this morning.

A. happened        B. happened to         C. depended on         D. tried to

9.— You always let feelings be your only        , when doing English reading.

—I know it is not a good way so that I always make many mistakes.

A. guide          B. gift                C. luck                D. language

10. —Do you know something about the Four Great Classical Novels?

—Yes. I also know Journey to the West was written by        .

A. Cao Xueqin      B. Wu Chengen          C. Shi Naian      D. Luo Guanzhong

二、完形填空 

What's FOREST? What is FOREST for? Answers like nature's green treasure, the home of wildlife may  1  in our minds, while in the Grimms’stories, a forest is often described as the home of evil(邪恶的) witches, talking animals and other magical beings.

Once upon a time, a devil lived  2  . He happened to meet a young soldier, who fought bravely in the war, but when peace was made, he had  3  to go and didn't know how to make a living for himself. The devil knew what the soldier needed.   4  the devil wanted to test his courage(勇气). Here was the  5  the devil made with him. The soldier could get lots of money, but he needed to  6  bearskin(熊皮) without showering, hair-cutting or cutting nails for seven years. And if he died during the time, the devil would take the soldier's soul.During seven years'period, people were  7  to the man in bearskin for his generosity— wherever he went, he helped the poor and people in trouble. At the end of the story, the devil kept his  8  and the bearskin got his love.

At my young age, what lesson I got from the story is that small acts of kindness go a long way. If you are kind, evil spirits will  9  you. However, as I grew up, my perspective(视角) on this book  10  . What came to my mind is the meaning of forest. In the Grimms’ story, magical power is from forest. Forests which  11  the unknown, mysteries, dangers ... are  12  used in many classic novels like Alice in Wonderland, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, the Secret Garden ... So why not enjoy a fantastic time with nice reads while  13  the nature in forests? A good  14  is tasked with carrying out activities to encourage a culture of reading and spread its values in all ages.

At its best, reading happens  15  . Slow down and feel the double gifts from nature and knowledge.

1. A. wish              B. appear               C. create              D. reply

2. A. in a forest           B. near the sea          C. in a mountain        D. on the sand

3. A. anywhere          B. everywhere           C. nowhere             D. somewhere

4. A. If                B. So                   C. Because             D. But

5. A. business           B. game                 C. effort               D. deal

6. A. make             B. design               C. wear                D. find

7. A. thankful           B. meaningful           C. careful              D. helpful

8. A. product           B. word                 C. goal                D. project

9. A. hurt               B. destroy              C. leave                D. meet

10. A. broke             B. changed              C. rose                 D. improved

11. A. ask for            B. prepare for          C. look for             D. stand for

12. A. largely            B. quickly              C. luckily              D. widely

13. A. cheering          B. loving                C. spreading              D. experiencing

14. A. story             B. spirit                 C. read                 D. act

15. A. naturally         B. really                 C. quickly                D. safely

三、阅读理解                      

The little wolf, White Fang, made an enemy of the dog, Lip-Lip. Lip-Lip attacked (攻击) him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always won their fights. White Fang knew that he could not win a fight against Lip-Lip. He thought that he had to do something else to teach the dog a lesson. __①__

One day, he was playing at a riverbank when he saw Lip-Lip come. He suddenly got a good idea. He pretended to be hurt and unable to run fast. When Lip-Lip ran after him, he led Lip Lip to the place where his mother stayed. __②__ When Lip-Lip got close to her, she turned Lip-Lip over and bit him until she let him go. However, White Fang had a bigger problem. He was always alone.

Lip-Lip was the leader of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. __③__ Whenever he came near them, they attacked him. He was never allowed to play with the other dogs. This made him unhappy.

Several days later, White Fang saw a man take his mother away in a small boat. He tried to follow them. He jumped into the river and swam after the boat. Another man came after White Fang in his boat. He lifted White Fang out of the water. White Fang tried to get away from the man, but the man hit him and threw him into the boat.

White Fang was now very angry because he wanted to be with his mother. __④__ He forgot how powerful men were, and he bit the man. The man was so angry that he beat White Fang again and again. The man hurt him badly. White Fang finally learned that he couldn’t bite a man because if he did, he would be beaten badly.

—Adapted from White Fang

1. Why did White Fang always lose the fights with Lip-Lip?

A. Because he didn’t want to hurt Lip-Lip.        B. Because his mother asked him not to fight.

C. Because he was smaller and weaker than Lip-Lip. D. Because he wanted to make friends with Lip-Lip.

2. From Paragraph 2, we know that White Fang was ____ .

A. shy B. clever  C. generous  D. humorous

3. Where can we put the sentence “None of them would make friends with White Fang.”?

A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④

4. What happened to White Fang’s mother at the end of the story?

A. Some men took her away. B. She was beaten by Lip-Lip.

C. She died in a small boat.  D. She was left on the riverbank.

5. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ____ .

A. White Fang would continue to bite people B. White Fang would enjoy staying with people

C. White Fang would make friends with Lip-Lip D. White Fang would keep away from people

四、信息还原

Lixia, or the Start of Summer, fell on May 5th this year. 1____________

As its name suggests, in this solar term, spring is ending and summer is on its way. 2____________ It's also a time when crops grow quickly, so the solar term is important for farming. In the Zhou Dynasty, emperors led officials to carry out rites to welcome the Start of Summer and wish for a good harvest.

The ancient Chinese people believed the Start of Summer also had something to do with health because of the rising humidity（湿度）and temperatures. For example, in Zhejiang Province, many people still follow the custom of weighing children on lixia.3____________ Locals believe that after this weighing ceremony, children can survive and grow in the summer heat.

4____________ Parents put boiled eggs into small mesh bags, and hang them on their children's chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each holding one egg. They collide（碰撞）each other's eggs in pairs. 5____________ The last one whose egg is not broken is the final winner.

A. This custom is to remind people to keep fit and avoid weight loss in summer.

B. A more interesting food custom on lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs.

C. It is the seventh solar term（节气）in the traditional Chinese calendar.

D. It's necessary for the Chinese to follow this custom.

E. It's a time when the temperature increases quickly with heavier rainfall.

F. The winners continue the egg fighting.

G. They eat all the eggs.

五、选词填空

Long long ago, an old man gave two hungry people a fishing rod (鱼竿) and a basket of fish on 1         way to a lake. One man kept all the fish and left the other man the fishing rod. The first man ate all the fish by 2        . When getting to the lake, he 3         hungry but couldn’t get any fish without a fishing rod. So he 4         died by the lake. The man with the rod had nothing to eat and died on the way to the lake.

Another two hungry men 5        the same old man and got the same two things. But they didn’t divide them 6         they knew they had the same goal. They made up their mind to work as a team. They fully trusted each other. For each 7      , they shared one fish. They gave each other help and 8       when in difficulties. They never fought. At last, they 9       at the