精品解析：四川省华蓥中学高2026届高三仿真考试英语试题

高2026届高三仿真考试 英语 注意事项： 1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the woman think of the museum? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Crowded. 2. What is the man unsatisfied about the refrigerator? A. Its style. B. Its efficiency. C. Its price. 3. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a cafe. B. In an office. C. On a bus. 4. Why is the man unable to get through to Ben? A. Ben just left the office. B. He dialed the wrong number. C. Ben moved to another department. 5. What are the speakers discussing? A. Extinct animals. B. A wildlife report. C. A charity organization. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman need? A. A schoolbag. B. Notebooks. C. Clothes. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store. B. At home. C. On the phone. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. In which city did the couple spend most their holiday? A. Munich. B. Stuttgart. C. Bamberg. 9. What does the man suggest about the beer festival? A. It is too popular. B. It has a long history. C. It is held every month. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. Why was the man kicked out of the art lesson? A. He was too young. B. He was too poor. C. He was undisciplined. 11. What is the goal of the man’s projects? A. To help children in need. B. To draw attention to disasters. C. To raise money for talented kids. 12. What does the man ask his audience to do? A. Listen to the elderly. B. Stay with their families. C. Do whatever they can now. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. How did Grace feel when she first entered university? A. Stressed. B. Confused. C. Excited. 14. What might Grace do halfway through the first term? A. She had to catch up on her studies. B. She decided to attend more classes. C. She started to travel around the country. 15. When does Grace study alone now? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What is Grace’s first advice? A. Using a planner. B. Setting realistic goals. C. Balancing study and rest. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the series of lectures focus on? A. The origin of early rock art. B. Different painting techniques. C. The development of early humans. 18. What can we learn about the figures in the ancient rock art? A. They are much taller than us. B. Their eyes are open and wide. C. They look very similar with us. 19. When did horses probably come into existence in Australia? A. At least 20,000 years ago. B. About 18,000 years ago. C. Less than 400 years ago. 20. What has happened to the rock art since the 1960s according to the speaker? A. It has been well protected. B. A lot of it has been damaged. C. New paintings have been discovered. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Netherlands, and in particular its capital Amsterdam, is home to some of the most beautiful windmills (风车) on the planet. D’Admiraal Constructed in 1792 for milling chalk, which was used in paint, D’Admiraal was rebuilt in 1967. It is the last surviving windmill of this type. This windmill is publicly open every 2nd Saturday of the month. There is a small exhibition between 10:00 and 15:00. Address: Noordhollandschkanaaldijk 21 De Otter Built in 1631, it is one of a group of 12 wood-sawing mills on the outskirts of Amsterdam. But most of them fell victim to Amsterdam’s city expansion during the following centuries. In 1928, De Otter was turned into a warehouse. In 1977 it was placed on a monument list and was restored in 1996. De Otter is the only wood-sawing mill still in operation. Address: Gillis van Ledenberchstraat 78A De Bloem Constructed in 1768, it is a flour mill near the Singelgracht. But in 1877 it was moved to its present location. In the 1930s, it was modernized with electric machinery so that it could be used when there was no wind. It was used until 1960 (mostly powered by electricity). Now it is open to the public only during National Windmill Days which are the second Saturday and Sunday of May. Address: Haarlemmerweg 465 Van Sloten This is a new mill that was constructed in 1990 on the brick foundation of another windmill originally dated from 1847. The 1847 mill was disfunctioned in 1878 and used as a house for nearly 100 years. Then it was rebuilt as a windmill in 1990. It was repaired and repainted in 2010. It is the only windmill in Amsterdam that is open to the public every day between 10:00 and 16:00 except holidays. Address: Akersluis 10#1.5.2 1. Which windmill is located at Gillis van Ledenberchstraat 78A? A. De Otter. B. De Bloem. C. D’Admiraal. D. Van Sloten. 2. When is National Windmill Days held? A. In April. B. In May. C. In July. D. In September. 3. What sets Van Sloten apart from the other windmills? A. Its color. B. Its long history. C. Its height. D. Its opening time. B Nowadays, social media like TikTok and Instagram is filled with creators boiling apples for digestion, replacing iced coffee with hot water or explaining why the body’s “yin and yang” might be out of balance. Even small habits like wearing slippers indoors are suddenly presented as keys to living a healthier life. While many of these habits, which are deeply rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), have existed for centuries, social media has presented them as modern lifestyles. TCM approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. Rather than treating symptoms in isolation, it focuses on restoring balance within the body through ideas such as qi (energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is prevention and harmony rather than simply reacting to illness. That philosophy is part of the appeal. At a time when wellness culture often feels super-commercialised and fragmented (碎片化), Chinese medicine offers a slower and more integrated model of health. It emphasises prevention and focuses on the root cause of illness rather than quick fixes. For many online audiences, that idea feels refreshingly human in contrast to efficiency-driven Western medicine. Against this background, Chinese wellness practices have begun spreading widely online. But the speed at which these traditions are spreading raises familiar questions about cultural translation. On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits: drinking hot water, boiling apples or avoiding cold foods. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick tips, the philosophical foundations behind them can disappear. There are also medical debates. While many people use TCM for relaxation, balance or preventative care, scientists note that some herbal treatments lack consistent clinical evidence and can carry risks if misused. Like many forms of alternative medicine, the line between cultural practice and medical advice is not so sharp. Still, the popularity of Chinese wellness culture reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of anxiety and has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. 4. What can be inferred from paragraph 1? A. TCM can provide a very effective cure. B. Chinese wellness culture is popular online. C. Those online creators understand TCM well. D. China’s modern lifestyle has its own appeal. 5. What is paragraph 2 mainly about concerning TCM? A. Its effect. B. Its advantages. C. Its philosophy. D. Its potential risks. 6. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to the online tips? A. Concerned. B. Biased. C. Tolerant. D. Appreciative. 7. What does the author want to say in the last paragraph? A. The popularity of TCM will not last long. B. Chinese medical advice has yet to be tested. C. TCM is more scientific than Western medicine. D. Chinese wellness culture will be accepted globally. C For “technical people” looking for the next big thing, agentic AI is the future. At least, that’s what those from the big tech companies say. Sivasubramanian, a longtime Amazon employee who started to work in Amazon’s cloud computing division earlier this year, sees great potential in agentic AI. “I truly believe agentic AI is going to be one of the biggest breakthroughs since the birth of chat robots or chatbots,” he said. Then what sets agentic AI apart from chatbots? “Although chatbots can be very versatile, they are all talk but no action. For example, they can answer questions, write papers and generate images, music, video and lines of code,” explained Sivasubramanian. “Agentic AI, by contrast, is able to do more: Instead of just helping you write an email, it can handle the whole process — receiving a message from your coworker, figuring out what you might want to say, and firing off the response, all on its own.” For most consumers, their first encounters with agentic AI might be in fields like online shopping. Once they set a budget and some preferences, agentic AI can buy things with their credit card. In the longer run, the hope is that it can do more complex tasks with access to the computer and a set of guidelines to follow. “It is not just a tool to be operated or an assistant waiting for instructions,” added Sivasubramanian. “Increasingly, it behaves like a teammate, capable of carrying out multi-step processes and adapting as it goes.” Milind Tambe has been researching agentic AI since the first International Conference on Multi-Agent Systems gathered in San Francisco in 1995. He said he was amused by the sudden popularity of “agentic” as an adjective. “Previously, the word was mostly found in other academic fields, such as psychology or chemistry,” recalled Tambe. “But it seemed useful to use the word to describe software that can sense the environment, react and adapt to it, all on its own.” 8. Which is closest in meaning to “versatile” underlined in paragraph 4? A. Useful. B. Unreliable. C. Autonomous. D. Talkative. 9. What does Sivasubramanian say about agentic AI? A. It needs step-by-step instructions. B. It is unsafe to be operated on computers. C. It is usually used for online shopping. D. It can complete complex tasks on its own. 10. Why did Milind Tambe feel amused? A. The usage of “agentic” is humorous. B. The definition of “agentic” is misleading. C. “Agentic” was created a long time ago. D. “Agentic” can not be used as an adjective. 11. Where is this text most likely from? A. An interview. B. A news report. C. A product review. D. science fiction. D When difficult things happen, our first reaction is often to seek answers. Why did this happen? What will it take to feel better again? In short, we seek closure and it is assumed that closure may help us heal and move on to other things. But can we ever really get closure? Sometimes. If we are waiting for an important test result, and our doctor calls to tell us that we no longer need to worry because we don’t have cancer. We now have closure. But life rarely offers such simple answers. A case in point is Nancy Berns, the author of Closure: The Rush to End Grief and What It Costs Us. After her first child was dead, she received a sympathy card that said: “Someday, this will just be a memory.” She found little comfort in the message. “My reaction was that I didn’t want it to be just a memory. This was still my child,” she said. “The idea of closure can appeal to some with the promise of ending the pain. But I need space for both joy and sadness because they are sometimes inter-linked.” And sometimes the closure we seek does not have the intended effect. For instance, we might long for answers from a person who refuses to talk to us. Then, when they finally agree to offer an explanation, it causes further pain. “Closure does not necessarily feel good,” said Arie Kruglanski, a professor of psychology at the University of Maryland. “A satisfying closure isn’t tied to what someone else does or says. It depends on whether we accept the information we’ve learned and whether we trust the source of that information. Only then is it truly closure.” For psychologists like Dr. McAdams, the word “closure” feels too limiting. While coming to a decision or reaching a conclusion can be helpful, “closure” often implies a finality that may not be realistic. He suggested thinking about closure as a temporary resolution rather than something permanent. “Although seeking closure can help us arrive at decisions and make sense of difficult circumstances, life changes, and sometimes we revisit issues that we thought were resolved,” he said. “I think there should be a certain kind of openness, even as we get older.” 12. What does the author want to show by telling the story of Nancy Berns? A. We may refuse closure. B. Death can bring closure. C. Closure may help us heal. D. Joy and sadness are relative. 13. Which may determine our reaction to closure according to Arie Kruglanski? A. Sympathy. B. Trust. C. Education. D. Personality. 14. What does Dr. McAdams most likely suggest we do? A. Seek permanent resolutions. B. Forget sad things as quickly as possible. C. Search for reliable information. D. Leave space for both closure and openness. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Do We Want Closure? B. What Is the So-Called Closure? C. Do We Really Need Closure? D. How Can We Get Real Closure? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In 1978, as a graduate student, Suzanne Imes realized she felt like she wasn’t good enough to be doing her graduate study. ____16____. But they tried to hide the truth. “We called it impostor phenomenon (冒牌者现象),” says Imes, a psychologist now, “But it is not in the medical sense of the term. It’s a sense among many high-achieving people who are worried that they’re not as intelligent as other people think they are. ____17____. Impostor phenomenon exists among men and women but it can impact women a bit differently.” ____18____. But the good news is that it will disappear as you age. In the meantime, there are two effective ways to help manage the feeling when it starts to raise its ugly head. You have to name it. Before you can work through any of this, you have to be able to identify and understand it. Imes has a suggestion: ____19____. Then, identify your true talents. A technique that Imes uses with her clients (and even for herself) involves making a list with three columns. The first column is about the things you’re not so good at. ____20____. The last one is about things they’re very good at.” A. There are going to be good days and bad days B. The next one is about the things you’re OK at C. There is no magic cure for getting rid of feeling like an impostor D. So they live in a constant fear that somebody is going to find that out E. Less judgment about ourselves, but being aware of what we’re feeling F. She later learned that many of the female students felt exactly the same way G. Take some deep breaths, get a good night’s sleep or take a nap, if that helps 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Joann Moschella was biking home from her workplace eight years ago, a car cut into the bike line. “I went down so quickly that I was still ____21____ the handlebars when my face met the ground,” Moschella recalled. ____22____, Moschella just had a big cut above one eye, and she was still able to move herself and her bike to the sidewalk. But her ____23____ had fallen off, and she started to look for them. Just then, a young man ____24____ her. He was wearing a ____25____ suit and riding an electric unicycle (独轮车). “Are you OK?” he asked anxiously. “How can I help you?” “Shocked by the ____26____, I thought to myself, ‘Wow, when you die in San Francisco, you’re ____27____ by a spirit animal,’” Moschella said. After realizing the man in the bunny (兔子) suit was in fact ____28____, Moschella asked if he could help find her glasses. “He cheered when he got the glasses from the middle of the road,” Moschella said. “He then asked if I required a(n) ____29____.” Moschella was a nurse, and she had already ____30____ herself out. “No ____31____ bones,” Moschella told the young man. “Head wounds can bleed a lot, but I can tell it is not a ____32____ cut. Would you please help me get home?” He agreed without any ____33____. “The young man in the bunny suit coming to my rescue confirmed everything I ____34____ about San Francisco: the kindness and the ____35____ to dress like a bunny in broad daylight,” Moschella laughed. 21. A. cleaning B. holding C. checking D. fixing 22. A. Slowly B. Carelessly C. Suddenly D. Luckily 23. A. glasses B. gloves C. shoes D. earphones 24. A. kissed B. ignored C. approached D. attacked 25. A. funny B. white C. dirty D. cheap 26. A. threat B. rudeness C. impact D. cheer 27. A. eaten B. greeted C. hugged D. hated 28. A. handsome B. strong C. wealthy D. real 29. A. friend B. ambulance C. suit D. excuse 30. A. checked B. found C. cut D. figured 31. A. soft B. weakened C. straight D. broken 32. A. dangerous B. neat C. noticeable D. good 33. A. expression B. hesitation C. problem D. difference 34. A. dislike B. suggest C. learn D. love 35. A. wisdom B. cost C. freedom D. need 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ____36____ (drive) by the rapid rise of AI, self-driving cars and green energy going mainstream, innovation across the globe is advancing ____37____ (fast) than ever. But a few places stand out as they are driving the greatest progress. The 2025 Global Innovation Index (GII), published ____38____ (annual) by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), ranks the top countries and city clusters (群) based on criteria including investment patterns, technological progress, adoption rates and overall socioeconomic impact. Collectively, the 100 leading clusters from San Francisco to Shenzhen — account ____39____ more than 70% of global patents and venture investment. China broke into the GII’s top 10 for the first time earlier this year, due to its ____40____ (rocket) number of patents, scientific investment and venture investment growth. It now hosts 2 of the 100 leading clusters in the report, with the South China tech centre of Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou coming in at number one. Home to Huawei and Tencent, Shenzhen’s transformation from fishing villages to ____41____ tech powerhouse was an intentional move by the Chinese government when it set up its first Special Economic Zone here in 1980, offering lower tax rates and cheaper land to help start-ups. In 2008, various makers’ spaces were founded and funded by the government ____42____ (encourage) innovation. “Makers’ spaces such as the OCT Loft and Shekou’s Design Society are available to everyone, granting ____43____ (afford) access to advanced tools. The variety of makers ____44____ frequent these spaces, including hobbyists, students and professionals from tech companies like Huawei and DJI, ____45____ (contribute) to a truly innovative atmosphere,” said Leon Huang, a resident since 2008. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 近年来，我们身边悄然发生着许多的变化：蓝天白云成为日常，河湖海湾可亲可近，脚下的每一寸土地也在悄然焕新……请以“我身边的变化”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 1. 你注意到的变化； 2. 你的切身感受。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Great Changes Around Me ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Daniel had always been the top student in his class. He worked tirelessly and earned the highest grades, but in his eyes, school was a battlefield rather than a community. He spent every spare moment alone at the library. He never joined clubs or sports teams. To Daniel, his classmates weren’t friends — they were rivals. Everything changed when his math teacher, Mr. Wilson, introduced a new class project called “Learning Together”. For one month, each student would work with a partner and do a final presentation. Daniel was paired with Alex. Outgoing and well-liked by everyone, Alex played on the basketball team and always wore a warm smile. But math was his nightmare and he frequently failed the tests. Their first meeting was awkward. Daniel, eager to finish quickly, sped through the problems in a rushed and confusing manner. Alex looked lost but kept trying. He asked many questions like, “Why does this formula (公式) work?” or “Can we use a simpler example?” Daniel became very impatient. He thought the answers were obvious enough. One afternoon, after another frustrating session, Alex did not leave immediately. He opened his notebook and revealed page after page of colorful drawings next to the math problems — basketball courts illustrating angles, pizza slices representing fractions (分数). “This is how I see math,” Alex said guiltily. “I just can’t connect it to the symbols on the page.” Daniel stared at the drawings, a strange feeling washing over him. He suddenly understood: Alex wasn’t lazy or slow. He was simply trying in his own unique way. Daniel had never considered math like this. For him, it was just about rules and answers. But for Alex, it was woven into life itself. “Maybe, I could learn something from Alex, too,” Daniel thought. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 So Daniel adopted a different approach when he was studying with Alex, again. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the presentation day, Daniel and Alex demonstrated their unique approach. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高2026届高三仿真考试 英语 注意事项： 1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the woman think of the museum? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Crowded. 2. What is the man unsatisfied about the refrigerator? A. Its style. B. Its efficiency. C. Its price. 3. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a cafe. B. In an office. C. On a bus. 4. Why is the man unable to get through to Ben? A. Ben just left the office. B. He dialed the wrong number. C. Ben moved to another department. 5. What are the speakers discussing? A. Extinct animals. B. A wildlife report. C. A charity organization. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman need? A. A schoolbag. B. Notebooks. C. Clothes. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store. B. At home. C. On the phone. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. In which city did the couple spend most their holiday? A. Munich. B. Stuttgart. C. Bamberg. 9. What does the man suggest about the beer festival? A. It is too popular. B. It has a long history. C. It is held every month. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. Why was the man kicked out of the art lesson? A. He was too young. B. He was too poor. C. He was undisciplined. 11. What is the goal of the man’s projects? A. To help children in need. B. To draw attention to disasters. C. To raise money for talented kids. 12. What does the man ask his audience to do? A. Listen to the elderly. B. Stay with their families. C. Do whatever they can now. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. How did Grace feel when she first entered university? A. Stressed. B. Confused. C. Excited. 14. What might Grace do halfway through the first term? A. She had to catch up on her studies. B. She decided to attend more classes. C. She started to travel around the country. 15. When does Grace study alone now? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What is Grace’s first advice? A. Using a planner. B. Setting realistic goals. C. Balancing study and rest. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the series of lectures focus on? A. The origin of early rock art. B. Different painting techniques. C. The development of early humans. 18. What can we learn about the figures in the ancient rock art? A. They are much taller than us. B. Their eyes are open and wide. C. They look very similar with us. 19. When did horses probably come into existence in Australia? A. At least 20,000 years ago. B. About 18,000 years ago. C. Less than 400 years ago. 20. What has happened to the rock art since the 1960s according to the speaker? A. It has been well protected. B. A lot of it has been damaged. C. New paintings have been discovered. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Netherlands, and in particular its capital Amsterdam, is home to some of the most beautiful windmills (风车) on the planet. D’Admiraal Constructed in 1792 for milling chalk, which was used in paint, D’Admiraal was rebuilt in 1967. It is the last surviving windmill of this type. This windmill is publicly open every 2nd Saturday of the month. There is a small exhibition between 10:00 and 15:00. Address: Noordhollandschkanaaldijk 21 De Otter Built in 1631, it is one of a group of 12 wood-sawing mills on the outskirts of Amsterdam. But most of them fell victim to Amsterdam’s city expansion during the following centuries. In 1928, De Otter was turned into a warehouse. In 1977 it was placed on a monument list and was restored in 1996. De Otter is the only wood-sawing mill still in operation. Address: Gillis van Ledenberchstraat 78A De Bloem Constructed in 1768, it is a flour mill near the Singelgracht. But in 1877 it was moved to its present location. In the 1930s, it was modernized with electric machinery so that it could be used when there was no wind. It was used until 1960 (mostly powered by electricity). Now it is open to the public only during National Windmill Days which are the second Saturday and Sunday of May. Address: Haarlemmerweg 465 Van Sloten This is a new mill that was constructed in 1990 on the brick foundation of another windmill originally dated from 1847. The 1847 mill was disfunctioned in 1878 and used as a house for nearly 100 years. Then it was rebuilt as a windmill in 1990. It was repaired and repainted in 2010. It is the only windmill in Amsterdam that is open to the public every day between 10:00 and 16:00 except holidays. Address: Akersluis 10#1.5.2 1. Which windmill is located at Gillis van Ledenberchstraat 78A? A. De Otter. B. De Bloem. C. D’Admiraal. D. Van Sloten. 2. When is National Windmill Days held? A. In April. B. In May. C. In July. D. In September. 3. What sets Van Sloten apart from the other windmills? A. Its color. B. Its long history. C. Its height. D. Its opening time. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍阿姆斯特丹四座特色风车，各有着建造、改造与停用的不同历程，用途各异，开放时间也不相同，成为当地独特景观。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据De Otter部分“Address: Gillis van Ledenberchstraat 78A(地址：吉利斯·范·莱登伯赫街78A号)”可知，位于该地址的风车是De Otter。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据De Bloem部分“Now it is open to the public only during National Windmill Days which are the second Saturday and Sunday of May.(现在它只在国家风车日向公众开放，即五月的第二个星期六和星期日)”可知，国家风车日是在五月举行。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Van Sloten部分“It is the only windmill in Amsterdam that is open to the public every day between 10:00 and 16:00 except holidays.(它是阿姆斯特丹唯一一座除节假日外每天10:00至16:00向公众开放的风车)”可知，独特的开放时间是风车Van Sloten区别于其他风车的地方。 B Nowadays, social media like TikTok and Instagram is filled with creators boiling apples for digestion, replacing iced coffee with hot water or explaining why the body’s “yin and yang” might be out of balance. Even small habits like wearing slippers indoors are suddenly presented as keys to living a healthier life. While many of these habits, which are deeply rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), have existed for centuries, social media has presented them as modern lifestyles. TCM approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. Rather than treating symptoms in isolation, it focuses on restoring balance within the body through ideas such as qi (energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is prevention and harmony rather than simply reacting to illness. That philosophy is part of the appeal. At a time when wellness culture often feels super-commercialised and fragmented (碎片化), Chinese medicine offers a slower and more integrated model of health. It emphasises prevention and focuses on the root cause of illness rather than quick fixes. For many online audiences, that idea feels refreshingly human in contrast to efficiency-driven Western medicine. Against this background, Chinese wellness practices have begun spreading widely online. But the speed at which these traditions are spreading raises familiar questions about cultural translation. On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits: drinking hot water, boiling apples or avoiding cold foods. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick tips, the philosophical foundations behind them can disappear. There are also medical debates. While many people use TCM for relaxation, balance or preventative care, scientists note that some herbal treatments lack consistent clinical evidence and can carry risks if misused. Like many forms of alternative medicine, the line between cultural practice and medical advice is not so sharp. Still, the popularity of Chinese wellness culture reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of anxiety and has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. 4. What can be inferred from paragraph 1? A. TCM can provide a very effective cure. B. Chinese wellness culture is popular online. C. Those online creators understand TCM well. D. China’s modern lifestyle has its own appeal. 5. What is paragraph 2 mainly about concerning TCM? A. Its effect. B. Its advantages. C. Its philosophy. D. Its potential risks. 6. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to the online tips? A. Concerned. B. Biased. C. Tolerant. D. Appreciative. 7. What does the author want to say in the last paragraph? A. The popularity of TCM will not last long. B. Chinese medical advice has yet to be tested. C. TCM is more scientific than Western medicine. D. Chinese wellness culture will be accepted globally. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讨论了中式养生文化在海外社交媒体走红这一现象。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Even small habits like wearing slippers indoors are suddenly presented as keys to living a healthier life. While many of these habits, which are deeply rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), have existed for centuries, social media has presented them as modern lifestyles. (就连室内穿拖鞋这类不起眼的小习惯，如今也突然被视作通往健康生活的秘诀。这些习惯大多植根于传统中医，流传已有数百年，而社交媒体却将它们包装成了新潮的生活方式。)”可知，从第一段可以推理出中式养生文化在网络上十分流行。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“TCM approaches health differently from much of Western medicine. Rather than treating symptoms in isolation, it focuses on restoring balance within the body through ideas such as qi (energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is prevention and harmony rather than simply reacting to illness. (中医与多数西医的健康诊疗理念截然不同。中医不会孤立地治疗病症，而是依托气、阴阳以及人体与环境相生相息等理念，调理身体、恢复内在平衡。其宗旨重在防病养生、调和身心，而非单纯等到生病后再对症治疗。)”可知，第二段主要讲了中医的理念。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick tips, the philosophical foundations behind them can disappear. (历经数百年形成的养生之道，一旦被简化成零散的速成小贴士，其背后蕴含的思想根基便会荡然无存。)”和第五段“While many people use TCM for relaxation, balance or preventative care, scientists note that some herbal treatments lack consistent clinical evidence and can carry risks if misused. (尽管不少人借助中医来舒缓身心、调理身体或是预防疾病，但科学家指出，部分草药疗法缺乏充分且统一的临床佐证，若使用不当还可能存在风险。)”可推知，作者对网络上的养生小贴士持担忧的态度。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Still, the popularity of Chinese wellness culture reflects something deeper than a passing trend. It taps into a wider search for balance in an era of anxiety and has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. (尽管如此，中国养生文化的走红，并非只是一时风潮，其背后有着更深层的意义。在充满焦虑的当下，人们普遍渴求身心平衡，而养生文化恰好契合了这份诉求，如今也已然成为全球自我养生领域热议的话题。)”可推知，作者在最后一段想表达中式养生文化将被全球接纳。 C For “technical people” looking for the next big thing, agentic AI is the future. At least, that’s what those from the big tech companies say. Sivasubramanian, a longtime Amazon employee who started to work in Amazon’s cloud computing division earlier this year, sees great potential in agentic AI. “I truly believe agentic AI is going to be one of the biggest breakthroughs since the birth of chat robots or chatbots,” he said. Then what sets agentic AI apart from chatbots? “Although chatbots can be very versatile, they are all talk but no action. For example, they can answer questions, write papers and generate images, music, video and lines of code,” explained Sivasubramanian. “Agentic AI, by contrast, is able to do more: Instead of just helping you write an email, it can handle the whole process — receiving a message from your coworker, figuring out what you might want to say, and firing off the response, all on its own.” For most consumers, their first encounters with agentic AI might be in fields like online shopping. Once they set a budget and some preferences, agentic AI can buy things with their credit card. In the longer run, the hope is that it can do more complex tasks with access to the computer and a set of guidelines to follow. “It is not just a tool to be operated or an assistant waiting for instructions,” added Sivasubramanian. “Increasingly, it behaves like a teammate, capable of carrying out multi-step processes and adapting as it goes.” Milind Tambe has been researching agentic AI since the first International Conference on Multi-Agent Systems gathered in San Francisco in 1995. He said he was amused by the sudden popularity of “agentic” as an adjective. “Previously, the word was mostly found in other academic fields, such as psychology or chemistry,” recalled Tambe. “But it seemed useful to use the word to describe software that can sense the environment, react and adapt to it, all on its own.” 8. Which is closest in meaning to “versatile” underlined in paragraph 4? A. Useful. B. Unreliable. C. Autonomous. D. Talkative. 9. What does Sivasubramanian say about agentic AI? A. It needs step-by-step instructions. B. It is unsafe to be operated on computers. C. It is usually used for online shopping. D. It can complete complex tasks on its own. 10. Why did Milind Tambe feel amused? A. The usage of “agentic” is humorous. B. The definition of “agentic” is misleading. C. “Agentic” was created a long time ago. D. “Agentic” can not be used as an adjective. 11. Where is this text most likely from? A. An interview. B. A news report. C. A product review. D. science fiction. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了“agentic AI(代理型人工智能)”的特点、应用场景、发展前景，同时提及该词汇的学术来源，对比了其与聊天机器人的区别。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Although chatbots can be very versatile, they are all talk but no action. For example, they can answer questions, write papers and generate images, music, video and lines of code (尽管聊天机器人可能非常“versatile”，但它们只会说不会做。例如，它们可以回答问题、写论文、生成图像、音乐、视频和代码行)”可知，“versatile”在这里指聊天机器人功能多样、用途广泛，与“useful(有用的)”意思最接近。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“In the longer run, the hope is that it can do more complex tasks with access to the computer and a set of guidelines to follow.(从长远来看，希望它能够访问计算机并遵循一套指导方针，完成更复杂的任务)”以及第六段“Increasingly, it behaves like a teammate, capable of carrying out multi-step processes and adapting as it goes.(它的行为越来越像一个团队成员，能够执行多步骤流程，并随时进行调整。)”可知，Sivasubramanian认为agentic AI能够自主完成复杂任务。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段中“Milind Tambe has been researching agentic AI since the first International Conference on Multi‑Agent Systems gathered in San Francisco in 1995. He said he was amused by the sudden popularity of “agentic” as an adjective(Milind Tambe自1995年首届多智能体系统国际会议在旧金山召开起就一直在研究代理型人工智能。他说，“agentic”这个形容词突然流行起来，让他觉得很有趣)”及第八段中“Previously, the word was mostly found in other academic fields, such as psychology or chemistry(以前，这个词大多出现在心理学或化学等其他学术领域)”可知，该词汇很早就已存在，如今突然走红让他觉得好笑。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。本文引用了亚马逊员工Sivasubramanian和研究学者Milind Tambe的直接引语，介绍了代理型人工智能的定义、区别和应用。全文以客观陈述和直接引语为主，没有产品推销或科幻想象，因此最可能出自一篇新闻报道。 D When difficult things happen, our first reaction is often to seek answers. Why did this happen? What will it take to feel better again? In short, we seek closure and it is assumed that closure may help us heal and move on to other things. But can we ever really get closure? Sometimes. If we are waiting for an important test result, and our doctor calls to tell us that we no longer need to worry because we don’t have cancer. We now have closure. But life rarely offers such simple answers. A case in point is Nancy Berns, the author of Closure: The Rush to End Grief and What It Costs Us. After her first child was dead, she received a sympathy card that said: “Someday, this will just be a memory.” She found little comfort in the message. “My reaction was that I didn’t want it to be just a memory. This was still my child,” she said. “The idea of closure can appeal to some with the promise of ending the pain. But I need space for both joy and sadness because they are sometimes inter-linked.” And sometimes the closure we seek does not have the intended effect. For instance, we might long for answers from a person who refuses to talk to us. Then, when they finally agree to offer an explanation, it causes further pain. “Closure does not necessarily feel good,” said Arie Kruglanski, a professor of psychology at the University of Maryland. “A satisfying closure isn’t tied to what someone else does or says. It depends on whether we accept the information we’ve learned and whether we trust the source of that information. Only then is it truly closure.” For psychologists like Dr. McAdams, the word “closure” feels too limiting. While coming to a decision or reaching a conclusion can be helpful, “closure” often implies a finality that may not be realistic. He suggested thinking about closure as a temporary resolution rather than something permanent. “Although seeking closure can help us arrive at decisions and make sense of difficult circumstances, life changes, and sometimes we revisit issues that we thought were resolved,” he said. “I think there should be a certain kind of openness, even as we get older.” 12. What does the author want to show by telling the story of Nancy Berns? A. We may refuse closure. B. Death can bring closure. C. Closure may help us heal. D. Joy and sadness are relative. 13. Which may determine our reaction to closure according to Arie Kruglanski? A. Sympathy. B. Trust. C. Education. D. Personality. 14. What does Dr. McAdams most likely suggest we do? A. Seek permanent resolutions. B. Forget sad things as quickly as possible. C. Search for reliable information. D. Leave space for both closure and openness. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Do We Want Closure? B. What Is the So-Called Closure? C. Do We Really Need Closure? D. How Can We Get Real Closure? 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了人们在困境中常寻求心理了结，但了结未必带来安慰。它取决于对信息的信任，且不应视为终点。我们需为悲伤与欢乐、了结与开放同时保留空间。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的引语“My reaction was that I didn’t want it to be just a memory. This was still my child (我的反应是，我不想让它仅仅成为一段回忆。这仍然是我的孩子)”可知，Nancy失去孩子后，并不接受把伤痛变成记忆，即所谓的了结(closure)，她明确表示不想接受这种让伤痛的了结，说明我们可能会拒绝了结。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中引语“A satisfying closure isn’t tied to what someone else does or says. It depends on whether we accept the information we’ve learned and whether we trust the source of that information. (一个令人满意的了结并不取决于他人说了什么或做了什么。这取决于我们是否接受所学到的信息，以及是否信任该信息的来源。)”可知，Arie Kruglanski的观点是：信任决定我们对“了结(closure)”的反应。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“He suggested thinking about closure as a temporary resolution rather than something permanent. (他建议将圆满解决视为一种暂时的解决方案，而非永久性的结果。)”及“I think there should be a certain kind of openness, even as we get older.(我认为，即便我们年龄渐长，也应该保持一定的开放性。)”可知，McAdams认为了结(closure)隐含的终结性不现实，要把了结(closure)看作暂时的结果，同时人生要保持一定的开放性，也就是他建议我们给寻求了结和开放性都留出空间。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“When difficult things happen, our first reaction is often to seek answers. Why did this happen? What will it take to feel better again? In short, we seek closure and it is assumed that closure may help us heal and move on to other things. (当遇到困难的事情时，我们的第一反应往往是想要寻找答案。为什么会发生这样的事？要怎样做才能再次感到好起来呢？简而言之，我们寻求的是一个明确的结论，而且人们通常认为这种结论能够帮助我们治愈伤痛并继续去做其他事情.)”及第二段“But can we ever really get closure? (但我们真的能获得这种结论吗)”可知，文章开头先提出人们遇到难事总会追求了结(closure)，认为它能帮助我们走出来，接着转折提出核心问题But can we ever really get closure?，后文通过不同案例和学者观点讨论证明所谓的了结不是总能实现，也不一定要追求彻底的终结，所以核心议题是：我们真的需要了结(closure)吗？ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In 1978, as a graduate student, Suzanne Imes realized she felt like she wasn’t good enough to be doing her graduate study. ____16____. But they tried to hide the truth. “We called it impostor phenomenon (冒牌者现象),” says Imes, a psychologist now, “But it is not in the medical sense of the term. It’s a sense among many high-achieving people who are worried that they’re not as intelligent as other people think they are. ____17____. Impostor phenomenon exists among men and women but it can impact women a bit differently.” ____18____. But the good news is that it will disappear as you age. In the meantime, there are two effective ways to help manage the feeling when it starts to raise its ugly head. You have to name it. Before you can work through any of this, you have to be able to identify and understand it. Imes has a suggestion: ____19____. Then, identify your true talents. A technique that Imes uses with her clients (and even for herself) involves making a list with three columns. The first column is about the things you’re not so good at. ____20____. The last one is about things they’re very good at.” A. There are going to be good days and bad days B. The next one is about the things you’re OK at C. There is no magic cure for getting rid of feeling like an impostor D. So they live in a constant fear that somebody is going to find that out E. Less judgment about ourselves, but being aware of what we’re feeling F. She later learned that many of the female students felt exactly the same way G. Take some deep breaths, get a good night’s sleep or take a nap, if that helps 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. C 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“冒牌者现象”以及克服的办法。 【16题详解】 根据上文“In 1978, as a graduate student, Suzanne Imes realized she felt like she wasn’t good enough to be doing her graduate study. (1978年，作为一名研究生，Suzanne Imes意识到她觉得自己不够好，不适合读研究生。)”以及下文“But they tried to hide the truth.(但他们试图隐瞒真相。)”可知，上文提到Imes个人的自我怀疑，下文提到“他们”试图隐藏真相，说明这种感受不是她一个人独有的。F选项“She later learned that many of the female students felt exactly the same way(她后来得知，许多女学生也有同样的感受)”衔接个人感受，延伸至群体，契合文意。 【17题详解】 上文“It’s a sense among many high-achieving people who are worried that they’re not as intelligent as other people think they are.(很多取得高成就的人担都有这种感觉，他们担心自己没有别人认为的那么聪明。)”描述了取得高成就的人群中存在的 冒牌者现象，他们的担忧；选项D“So they live in a constant fear that somebody is going to find that out(所以他们一直生活在恐惧中，担心有人会发现这一点)”与上文构成因果关系，进一步解释这种担忧带来的后果，“that”指代前文“they’re not as intelligent as other people think they are”，“they”指代上文中“many high-achieving people”。 【18题详解】 下文“But the good news is that it will disappear as you age. In the meantime, there are two effective ways to help manage the feeling when it starts to raise its ugly head.(但好消息是，它会随着年龄的增长而消失。与此同时，当这种情绪开始抬头时，有两种有效的方法可以帮助你控制它。)”可知，这种心病没有解决方法，只有等到心智成熟才能自愈，选项C“There is no magic cure for getting rid of feeling like an impostor(没有什么灵丹妙药能让你摆脱冒牌者的感觉)”与下文构成转折，说明该问题暂无根治办法，引出下文转折带来的积极消息，符合语境。 【19题详解】 上文“Before you can work through any of this, you have to be able to identify and understand it. (在你能够解决这些问题之前，你必须能够识别和理解它。)”指出应对第一步是“识别、理解这种感受”；结合空前“Imes has a suggestion:(Imes给出了一个建议：)”可知，此处填入应对该情绪的心态做法；E选项“Less judgment about ourselves, but being aware of what we’re feeling(减少对自己的评判，但要意识到我们的感受)”贴合识别情绪的应对建议，“being aware of what we’re feeling”与上文“identify and understand it”相对应。 【20题详解】 前文“A technique that Imes uses with her clients (and even for herself) involves making a list with three columns.(Imes对她的客户（甚至对她自己）使用的一种技巧是制作一个包含三栏的清单。)”指出Imes用列三列清单的方式确定自己真正的才能；根据上文“The first column is about the things you’re not so good at.(第一栏是关于你不太擅长的事情。)”以及下文“The last one is about things they’re very good at.(最后一个是关于他们非常擅长的事情。)”可知，此空还需要一栏关于“还行/中等”的事情；选项B“The next one is about the things you’re OK at(第二栏是关于你做得还可以的事情)”与第一栏（不擅长）、第三栏（很擅长）构成递进的三个层次，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Joann Moschella was biking home from her workplace eight years ago, a car cut into the bike line. “I went down so quickly that I was still ____21____ the handlebars when my face met the ground,” Moschella recalled. ____22____, Moschella just had a big cut above one eye, and she was still able to move herself and her bike to the sidewalk. But her ____23____ had fallen off, and she started to look for them. Just then, a young man ____24____ her. He was wearing a ____25____ suit and riding an electric unicycle (独轮车). “Are you OK?” he asked anxiously. “How can I help you?” “Shocked by the ____26____, I thought to myself, ‘Wow, when you die in San Francisco, you’re ____27____ by a spirit animal,’” Moschella said. After realizing the man in the bunny (兔子) suit was in fact ____28____, Moschella asked if he could help find her glasses. “He cheered when he got the glasses from the middle of the road,” Moschella said. “He then asked if I required a(n) ____29____.” Moschella was a nurse, and she had already ____30____ herself out. “No ____31____ bones,” Moschella told the young man. “Head wounds can bleed a lot, but I can tell it is not a ____32____ cut. Would you please help me get home?” He agreed without any ____33____. “The young man in the bunny suit coming to my rescue confirmed everything I ____34____ about San Francisco: the kindness and the ____35____ to dress like a bunny in broad daylight,” Moschella laughed. 21. A. cleaning B. holding C. checking D. fixing 22. A. Slowly B. Carelessly C. Suddenly D. Luckily 23. A. glasses B. gloves C. shoes D. earphones 24. A. kissed B. ignored C. approached D. attacked 25. A. funny B. white C. dirty D. cheap 26. A. threat B. rudeness C. impact D. cheer 27. A. eaten B. greeted C. hugged D. hated 28. A. handsome B. strong C. wealthy D. real 29. A. friend B. ambulance C. suit D. excuse 30. A. checked B. found C. cut D. figured 31. A. soft B. weakened C. straight D. broken 32. A. dangerous B. neat C. noticeable D. good 33. A. expression B. hesitation C. problem D. difference 34. A. dislike B. suggest C. learn D. love 35. A. wisdom B. cost C. freedom D. need 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了护士Joann Moschella骑自行车回家途中被汽车撞倒，一位穿着兔子服骑独轮车的年轻人主动上前帮忙的暖心故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：Moschella回忆道：“我瞬间摔倒，脸着地的那一刻，手还紧紧握着车把手。”A. cleaning清理；B. holding抓着；C. checking检查；D. fixing修理。根据下文“when my face met the ground”可知，摔倒时手还紧紧抓着车把。 【22题详解】 考查副词。句意：幸运的是，Moschella只是一只眼睛上方划了一道大口子，尚且能挪动身体，把自行车推到人行道上。A. Slowly慢慢地；B. Carelessly粗心地；C. Suddenly突然地；D. Luckily幸运地。根据下文“just had a big cut”和“still able to move”可知，伤势不算严重，这是幸运的事。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意：但她的眼镜弄丢了，于是她开始寻找。A. glasses眼镜；B. gloves手套；C. shoes鞋子；D. earphones耳机。根据下文“he got the glasses from the middle of the road”可知，弄丢的是眼镜，此处是信息词glasses的词汇复现。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：就在这时，一名年轻男子朝她走了过来。A. kissed亲吻；B. ignored忽视；C. approached走近；D. attacked攻击。根据下文““Are you OK?” he asked anxiously. “How can I help you?””可知，男子主动询问是否需要帮助，因此是朝她走来。 【25题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他身着一套滑稽的服饰，骑着一辆电动独轮车。A. funny滑稽的；B. white白色的；C. dirty脏的；D. cheap便宜的。根据下文“bunny suit”可知，兔子造型服饰外形搞怪有趣。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：Moschella说：“突如其来的撞击让我惊魂未定，我心里暗自感慨，‘没想到在旧金山死亡，居然还会有灵性动物模样的身影前来问候’。”A. threat威胁；B. rudeness粗鲁；C. impact撞击；D. cheer欢呼。根据上文“a car cut into the bike line.”可知，被汽车撞倒，应该是震惊的。 【27题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. eaten吃；B. greeted问候；C. hugged拥抱；D. hated憎恨。根据上文““Are you OK?” he asked anxiously. “How can I help you?””可知，男子主动上前开口询问状况，属于问候举动。 【28题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在意识到这位穿着兔子装扮服的年轻人确确实实是来帮忙的之后，Moschella问对方是否能帮忙找找自己的眼镜。A. handsome帅的；B. strong强壮的；C. wealthy富有的；D. real真实的。根据上文“spirit animal”可知，Moschella起初恍惚以为是幻象，后来认清对方是实实在在的好心人。 【29题详解】 考查名词。句意：然后他问我是否需要一辆救护车。A. friend朋友；B. ambulance救护车；C. suit套装；D. excuse借口。根据上文“Moschella just had a big cut above one eye”可知，她受伤了，男子询问是否需要叫救护车。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：Moschella本身是一名护士，她已经自行检查过身体状况。A. checked检查；B. found发现；C. cut切；D. figured认为。根据上文“Moschella was a nurse”可知，医护人员受伤后会自查伤情。 【31题详解】 考查形容词。句意： Moschella 告诉年轻人：“骨头没有受伤。头部伤口看着流血很多，但并不算凶险。麻烦你送我回家可以吗？”A. soft软的；B. weakened虚弱的；C. straight直的；D. broken断裂的。broken bones为固定搭配，意为“骨折”。 【32题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. dangerous危险的；B. neat整洁的；C. noticeable明显的；D. good好的。根据下文“Would you please help me get home?””并结合无需救护车的表述可知，伤口危险性低。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：他毫不犹豫地同意了。A. expression表情；B. hesitation犹豫；C. problem问题；D. difference区别。根据下文“The young man in the bunny suit coming to my rescue ”可知，男子应是毫不犹豫同意了。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：Moschella笑着说：“这位身着兔子装扮服出手相助的年轻人，印证了我对旧金山的所有喜爱：这里人心善良，人们也拥有自在随性、无惧旁人目光的生活自由。”。A. dislike不喜欢；B. suggest建议；C. learn学习；D. love喜爱。根据下文“the kindness”可知，她对旧金山充满喜爱。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. wisdom智慧；B. cost代价；C. freedom自由；D. need需要。根据下文“dress like a bunny in broad daylight”可知，随性穿搭彰显城市包容与人身自由。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ____36____ (drive) by the rapid rise of AI, self-driving cars and green energy going mainstream, innovation across the globe is advancing ____37____ (fast) than ever. But a few places stand out as they are driving the greatest progress. The 2025 Global Innovation Index (GII), published ____38____ (annual) by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), ranks the top countries and city clusters (群) based on criteria including investment patterns, technological progress, adoption rates and overall socioeconomic impact. Collectively, the 100 leading clusters from San Francisco to Shenzhen — account ____39____ more than 70% of global patents and venture investment. China broke into the GII’s top 10 for the first time earlier this year, due to its ____40____ (rocket) number of patents, scientific investment and venture investment growth. It now hosts 2 of the 100 leading clusters in the report, with the South China tech centre of Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou coming in at number one. Home to Huawei and Tencent, Shenzhen’s transformation from fishing villages to ____41____ tech powerhouse was an intentional move by the Chinese government when it set up its first Special Economic Zone here in 1980, offering lower tax rates and cheaper land to help start-ups. In 2008, various makers’ spaces were founded and funded by the government ____42____ (encourage) innovation. “Makers’ spaces such as the OCT Loft and Shekou’s Design Society are available to everyone, granting ____43____ (afford) access to advanced tools. The variety of makers ____44____ frequent these spaces, including hobbyists, students and professionals from tech companies like Huawei and DJI, ____45____ (contribute) to a truly innovative atmosphere,” said Leon Huang, a resident since 2008. 【答案】36. Driven 37. faster 38. annually 39. for 40. rocketing 41. a 42. to encourage 43. affordable 44. who##that 45. contributes 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了由世界产权组织发布的2025年全球创新指数的相关情况。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在人工智能飞速发展、自动驾驶汽车与绿色能源成为主流的推动下，全球各地的创新正以前所未有的速度向前迈进。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，innovation和drive为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【37题详解】 考查比较级。句意同上。结合than可知，此处为副词比较级faster修饰动词advancing。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：世界知识产权组织每年发布的《2025 年全球创新指数》，依据投资模式、技术发展、应用普及率以及整体社会经济影响力等标准，对全球顶尖国家和城市群进行排名。修饰动词published，需用副词annually，作状语。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：从旧金山到深圳，全球百强顶尖科创集群合计占据了全球70%以上的专利与风险投资份额。固定搭配 account for意为“（数量、比例上）占”，空处需填介词for。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：得益于专利数量、科研投入以及风险投资规模的迅猛增长，中国今年首次跻身该指数前十。空处修饰名词number，需用非谓语动词作定语，rocket和number为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式rocketing。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：华为、腾讯等企业扎根于此，1980年，中国在此设立首个经济特区，出台低税率、低价土地等政策扶持初创企业，有意推动深圳从昔日渔村转型为科技重镇。powerhouse为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且tech发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2008年，政府又陆续打造并扶持各类创客空间，以此鼓励创新发展。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式to encourage。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：华侨城创意文化园、蛇口设计互联等创客空间面向所有人开放，让人们能够以实惠的条件使用高端设备。修饰名词access，需用形容词affordable，作定语。 【44题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：各类人群常出入这些空间，包括业余爱好者、学生，以及来自华为、大疆等科技企业的专业人士，正是这样的群体构筑出了真正富有活力的创新氛围。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词makers，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词that/who引导。 【45题详解】 考查动词时态。句意同上。空处为主句的谓语，陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语核心是the variety（种类、多样性），为单数概念，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式contributes。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 近年来，我们身边悄然发生着许多的变化：蓝天白云成为日常，河湖海湾可亲可近，脚下的每一寸土地也在悄然焕新……请以“我身边的变化”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 1. 你注意到的变化； 2. 你的切身感受。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Great Changes Around Me ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In recent years, obvious changes have taken place around me. The sky above my city has turned bluer, with white clouds becoming a common sight rather than a luxury. Rivers and lakes that once smelled unpleasant are now clean and accessible, where families like walking and cycling on weekends. Even the streets in my neighborhood have been renovated, with more trees, benches, and bike lanes added. What touches me most is the harmony between nature and urban life. I no longer need to travel far to find fresh air or beautiful scenery — they are right at my doorstep. These changes show a greener and more sustainable development philosophy. I feel proud to witness this great change and believe our city will become even more livable in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“我身边的变化”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己身边环境方面的好的变化。 【详解】1.词汇积累 显著的：obvious → remarkable 喜欢：like → be fond of 展现：show → display 变化：change → transformation 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I feel proud to witness this great change and believe our city will become even more livable in the future. 拓展句：Having witnessed this great change firsthand, I feel proud and believe that our city will grow ever more livable in the future. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The sky above my city has turned bluer, with white clouds becoming a common sight rather than a luxury. (运用了with复合结构作状语) 【高分句型2】What touches me most is the harmony between nature and urban life. (运用了what引导的主语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Daniel had always been the top student in his class. He worked tirelessly and earned the highest grades, but in his eyes, school was a battlefield rather than a community. He spent every spare moment alone at the library. He never joined clubs or sports teams. To Daniel, his classmates weren’t friends — they were rivals. Everything changed when his math teacher, Mr. Wilson, introduced a new class project called “Learning Together”. For one month, each student would work with a partner and do a final presentation. Daniel was paired with Alex. Outgoing and well-liked by everyone, Alex played on the basketball team and always wore a warm smile. But math was his nightmare and he frequently failed the tests. Their first meeting was awkward. Daniel, eager to finish quickly, sped through the problems in a rushed and confusing manner. Alex looked lost but kept trying. He asked many questions like, “Why does this formula (公式) work?” or “Can we use a simpler example?” Daniel became very impatient. He thought the answers were obvious enough. One afternoon, after another frustrating session, Alex did not leave immediately. He opened his notebook and revealed page after page of colorful drawings next to the math problems — basketball courts illustrating angles, pizza slices representing fractions (分数). “This is how I see math,” Alex said guiltily. “I just can’t connect it to the symbols on the page.” Daniel stared at the drawings, a strange feeling washing over him. He suddenly understood: Alex wasn’t lazy or slow. He was simply trying in his own unique way. Daniel had never considered math like this. For him, it was just about rules and answers. But for Alex, it was woven into life itself. “Maybe, I could learn something from Alex, too,” Daniel thought. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 So Daniel adopted a different approach when he was studying with Alex, again. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the presentation day, Daniel and Alex demonstrated their unique approach. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 So Daniel adopted a different approach when he was studying with Aler, again. Whenever he saw Alex struggling to understand the abstract formulas, instead of feeling annoyed, he would try his best to find good examples from real life to illustrate the logic behind the symbols. Alex would add vivid pictures beside them. To his surprise, Alex made very rapid progress. Daniel also found that he could understand those formulas much better! On the presentation day, Daniel and Alex demonstrated their unique approach. Alex first drew on the blackboard. Then Daniel would explain the mathematical principles behind the vivid pictures. Their presentation was a perfect blend of creativity and logic that amazed the whole class and earned thunderous applause. Enjoying the unexpected success, Daniel realized for the first time that true excellence wasn’t about outperforming others and that it was about learning from each other and growing together. 【解析】 【导语】文章以个人成长为线索，讲述学霸Daniel一向将同学视作竞争对手，独来独往。在与数学薄弱但思维独特的Alex组队完成课题后，Daniel摒弃竞争心态，互相取长补短协作学习，最终圆满完成展示，并领悟到合作共进的真谛。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Daniel改变之前急躁、只顾快速完成的态度，转为耐心地用生活实例帮助Alex理解抽象的数学公式，而Alex则用图画回应，两人互相启发，共同进步。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写两人合作展示——Alex先画出生动图画，Daniel再解释背后的数学原理，这种创意与逻辑结合的展示赢得全班喝彩，Daniel也由此领悟到真正的优秀不是超越别人，而是互相学习和共同成长。 2. 续写线索：Daniel改变态度——用生活实例讲解——Alex配以图画——二人快速进步——展示当天创意结合——赢得掌声——Daniel领悟道理 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①理解：understand/comprehend ③比……做得好，胜过：outperform/outshine 情绪类 ①恼怒的：annoyed/irritated ②惊讶：surprise/astonishment/amazement 【点睛】【高分句型1】Whenever he saw Alex struggling to understand the abstract formulas, instead of feeling annoyed, he would try his best to find good examples from real life to illustrate the logic behind the symbols. (运用了Whenever引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Their presentation was a perfect blend of creativity and logic that amazed the whole class and earned thunderous applause. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $