Unit 4 Healthy food 语法精选易错题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦健康饮食主题，通过词汇辨析、语法应用到语篇理解的递进训练，系统强化单元核心知识点，提升语言应用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选词填空|5题|核心词汇辨析|从健康饮食相关词汇（plate/cake等）入手，建立主题词汇网络| |词形填空|10题|语法规则应用|考查名词单复数、be动词、动词形式等，衔接词汇与语法应用| |单项选择|15题|综合语法与交际|覆盖would like句型、介词搭配（good for）等，强化语境中语法运用| |句型转换|4题|句型结构转换|训练一般疑问句转换等，提升句式变换的思维灵活性| |补全对话|5题|情境交际应用|模拟餐厅场景，融合主题词汇与交际用语，培养语言表达能力| |阅读选择|5题|语篇信息提取|通过健康饮食短文，综合考查主题理解与细节获取，提升语篇分析能力|

人教PEP版四年级下册Unit 4 Healthy food（答案+解析） 一、选词填空 1. plate 解析：healthy plate 健康餐盘，符合句意。 2. cake 解析：too much 后接不可数名词，cake 蛋糕，句意“别吃太多蛋糕”。 3. Have 解析：祈使句开头用动词原形，have some noodles 吃点面条。 4. like 解析：I’d like = I would like 我想要……，固定搭配。 5. colourful 解析：and 连接并列形容词，colourful 色彩丰富的，符合句意。 二、用括号内单词正确形式填空 6. are 解析：主语 Rice and noodles 是复数，be 动词用 are。 7. Your 解析：修饰名词 plate 用形容词性物主代词，you→your（你的）。 8. vegetables 解析：love 后接可数名词复数表一类事物，vegetable 复数 vegetables。 9. grapes 解析：like 后接可数名词复数表一类事物，grape 复数 grapes。 10. eats 解析：主语 Joe 是第三人称单数，一般现在时 eat→eats。 11. Whose 解析：询问“谁的”用 whose，句首大写。 12. eggs 解析：some 后接可数名词复数，egg 复数 eggs。 13. rice; eggs 解析：rice 不可数名词无复数；egg 可数，some 后用复数 eggs。 14. is 解析：milk 是不可数名词，there be 句型中 be 动词用 is。 15. make; likes 解析：can 后接动词原形 make；主语 she 三单，like→likes。 三、单项选择 16. B 解析：these 复数，答语主语用 They；egg 可数，用复数 eggs，选 B。 17. A 解析：Would you like...? 肯定回答 Yes, please.；B 否定，C 答非所问，选 A。 18. B 解析：egg 元音音素开头，不定冠词用 an，选 B。 19. A 解析：some 可修饰不可数名词或复数；B、C 含单数 egg，错误，选 A。 20. B 解析：前文说自己喜欢葡萄，询问对方用 How about you? 你呢？选 B。 21. A 解析：bread 不可数名词，be 动词用 is，选 A。 22. A 解析：别人递东西/请吃东西，回应感谢 Thanks，选 A。 23. B 解析：love 后用复数 apples；they 复数，be 动词用 are，选 B。 24. C 解析：would like 想要，固定搭配，选 C。 25. A 解析：祈使句开头用动词原形 Cut，选 A。 26. B 解析：与 fruit 并列，用复数 vegetables；A 肉、C 单数鸡蛋不符，选 B。 27. C 解析：固定搭配 be good for 对……有益，选 C。 28. B 解析：would like to do sth. 想要做某事，固定搭配，选 B。 29. C 解析：健康饮食应吃蔬菜；A、B 多吃糖果蛋糕不健康，选 C。 30. A 解析：健康餐盘含米饭、肉和蔬菜；B、C 是甜食，不健康，选 A。 四、句型转换 31. Would you like some eggs? 解析：would like 变疑问句，把 would 提前，I 变 you，some 不变。 32. No, thank you. 解析：Would you like...? 否定回答用 No, thank you. 33. Yes, I do. 解析：Do you...? 肯定回答 Yes, I do. 34. Do you 解析：like 实义动词，变疑问句用助动词 Do，I 变 you。 五、补全对话 35. B 解析：前文要米饭和肉，补充说还要鸡蛋，选 B。 36. A 解析：后文否定回答，问句是邀请喝汤，选 A。 37. E 解析：后文说喜欢蔬菜，前文邀请吃蔬菜，选 E。 38. C 解析：接受邀请并感谢妈妈，选 C。 39. D 解析：回应感谢用 You’re welcome. 不客气，选 D。 六、阅读选择 40. B 解析：原文 Peter is from the USA，选 B。 41. C 解析：原文 Tina has...vegetables and juice every day，选 C。 42. C 解析：原文 I like rice, eggs, meat and fruit，选 C。 43. A 解析：原文 don’t eat too much candy and cake，选 A。 44. B 解析：原文 We should have a healthy diet，选 B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教PEP版（新教材）三年级下册Unit 4 Healthy food 语法精选易错题（含解析） 一、选词填空。 Have plate like cake colourful 1．This is my healthy_______ . 2．Don’t eat too much_______ . 3．_______some noodles. 4．I’d_______some bread and eggs. 5．Fruit and vegetables are_______and healthy. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 6．Rice and noodles _______ (be) good. 7．_______ (you) plate is not healthy. 8．He loves_______ (vegetable). 9．He likes __________ (grape). 10．Joe ______ (eat) fruit at home. 11．______ (who) plate is healthy? 12．I’d like some ______ (egg). 13．I’d like some (rice) and (egg)? 14．There ________ (be) some milk in the box. 15．My sister can ________ (make) a doll. She ________ (like) the doll very much. 三、单项选择 ( )16．—What are these? —________ are _________. A．It; milk B．They; eggs C．They; egg ( )17．—Would you like some vegetables? —_________ They’re good for me. A．Yes, please. B．No, thank you. C．Yes, I do. ( )18．—I’d like _________ egg, please. —Here you are. Have some milk, too. A．a B．an C．/ ( )19．—What would you like, Chen Jie? —I’d like some _________. A．milk and bread B．juice and egg C．egg and rice ( )20．I like grapes. ________ A．How are you? B．How about you? C．Where are you? ( )21．—The bread _____ nice. —Yes. A．is B．are C．has ( )22．—Have some milk, Mom. —_____. A．Thanks B．That’s right C．Here you are ( )23．I love _____. They _____ good. A．apple; is B．apples; are C．apple; are ( )24．I _____ like some milk and cake. A．am B．can C．would ( )25．_____ your bread, please. A．Cut B．Cutting C．To cut ( )26．Fruit and ________ are colourful and healthy. A．meat B．vegetables C．egg ( )27．Have some vegetables too. They are good ______ you. A．of B．at C．for ( )28．What would you like ________ eat? A．with B．to C．for ( )29．Eating _______ is healthy. A．much candy B．much cake C．some vegetables ( )30．Look! This is my healthy plate. I have rice, _________. A．meat and vegetables B．cake and milk C．candies and bread 四、句型转换 31．I would like some eggs. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________________ 32．Would you like some fruit? (作出否定回答) _________________________________________________ 33．Do you like vegetables? (作肯定回答) _____________________ 34．I like bread. (变一般疑问句) ____ ____ like bread? 五、补全对话/短文，选择恰当的句子补全对话，将序号填在题中的横线上。 Amy and Mum are at the restaurant. (餐厅) Mum: Would you like some rice and meat? Amy: Yes, please. 35．________ Mum: Here you are. 36．________ Amy: No, thank you. Mum: 37．________They are good. Amy: 38．________I like vegetables. Mum: 39．________ A．Would you like some soup? B．I’d like some eggs too. C．Thank you, Mum. D．You’re welcome. E．Have some vegetables too. 六、阅读选择，请阅读文章，选择正确的答案。 Hello, I’m Linlin. I’m from China. My classmates are from different countries. Peter is from the USA. He often eats bread, beef, milk and candy. Tina is from the UK. She has meat, cake, vegetables and juice every day. I like rice, eggs, meat and fruit. Rice, milk, meat and eggs are good. Fruit and vegetables are healthy. But don’t eat too much candy and cake. We should have a healthy diet(饮食). ( )40．Peter is from the ______. A．the UK B．the USA C．China ( )41．Tina has ______ every day. A．bread B．fruit C．vegetables ( )42．Linlin likes ______ every day. A．candy and eggs B．rice and juice C．rice and eggs ( )43．Don’t eat too much ______. A．candy and cake B．fruit and vegetables C．milk and eggs ( )44．We should have a ______ diet. A．sweet B．healthy C．hot 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $