2026届四川省内江市威远中学校高三高考仿真考试英语试题

威远中学校2026届高三仿真训练 英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分; 2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置; 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成, 答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力(共 20小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How long did Mary Kay and Ben Rogers marriage last? A．About 10 years. B．About 18 years. C．About 27 years. 2．How did Mary Kay make a living after the marriage ended? A．By gaining support from Mrs. Spoonemore. B．By doing housework for others. C．By working as a saleswoman. 3．What made Mary Kay leave her previous company? A．She couldn’t get a pay raise. B．She wanted to focus on parenting. C．She planned to work for Mrs. Spoonemore. 4．What did Mary Kay do to start her own business? A．She reached a deal with Mr. Heath B．She learned from successful businessmen. C．She worked with an international company 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 5．What is the aim of World Sleep Day? A．To tell people how to get enough sleep. B．To illustrate the harm of sleep problems. C．To spread the importance of high-quality sleep. 6．What does the study from the University of South Australia show? A．Adults lack adequate sleep on workdays. B．Daytime physical activities positively affect sleep. C．Sleep quality plays a decisive role in people’s health. 7．What can be inferred about most people from the talk? A．They get enough sleep on workdays. B．They know over 80 kinds of diseases. C．They underestimate the dangers of sleep problems. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the hardest part for Martin to play a superhero? A．Getting his body in shape. B．Performing in action scenes. C．Managing his facial expression. 9．What does Martin like best about growing up in Canada? A．Having access to nature. B．Receiving international education. C．Establishing a strong family connection. 10．How did Martin get into acting? A．By working as a producer. B．By studying acting at university. C．By participating in a musical drama. 11．What is the last question about? A．Martin’s views on education. B．Martin’s potential career choice. C．Martin’s collaboration with companies. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 12．What will the listeners do in one hour? A．Ride in the water. B．Watch a football game. C．Visit the historic streets. 13．What is the speaker going to do during the tour? A．Introduce sports teams. B．Tell some historical facts. C．Share stories of football fans. 14．What is special about the boats according to the speaker? A．They are the only boats touring the Charles River. B．They are constructed by the New England Patriots. C．They are used as a way of sports victory celebration. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．Why does the man refuse credit cards on the phone? A．They are out of date. B．They are time consuming. C．They may be unsafe. 16．How does the man place the order? A．Through the phone. B．In the shop. C．On the Internet. 17．How will the woman pay for the product? A．In cash. B．By e-payment. C．By credit card. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What initially inspired Mark’s career choice? A．His grandfather’s stories. B．A volunteer experience. C．A trip to heritage sites 19．What is Mark’s team mainly working on now? A．Writing a book about local history. B．Digitally saving ancient folk songs. C．Building a new cultural museum. 20．What does Mark advise students to do for cultural protection? A．Visit local communities. B．Interview elderly residents. C．Volunteer at cultural institutions. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Queensland’s Best Short Walks Feel the warm embrace of the sun, smell the salt on a sea breeze or hear birdsong — walking in Queensland is a feast for the senses. Daisy Hill Conservation Park Tree Discovery Trail, Brisbane This easy-going trail wanders around the open eucalypt forest and melaleuca wetlands of Logan’s Daisy Hill Conservation Park. Whether it’s a leisurely walk or a family outing you are seeking, the trail offers a relaxed walk suitable for everyone — little kids and big kids alike. Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible. Airlie Creek Track, The Whitsundays Keep an eye out for rock wallabies and native rainforests as you make your way up the Airlie Creek Track. The track starts as a gentle walk but becomes increasingly challenging along the way. To make it to the top, you’ll have to brave a short, steep section featuring a leg-burning challenge. Your reward? Trickling rock pools and a waterfall that’s particularly pretty after rainfall. Accessibility: Not wheelchair accessible. Natural Bridge Circuit, Gold Coast Wander amongst prehistoric jungle, Jurassic-period hoop pines, and tumbling waterfalls in Springbrook National Park, part of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Gondwana Rainforests. For the whole family, we recommend the Natural Bridge Circuit, where a short trail leads to a “bridge” inside a cave formed by water over thousands of years. Accessibility: Not completely accessible. Oceanview Walk, Gold Coast Just metres from the sands of Echo Beach, you’ll discover the Oceanview Walk. This family-friendly walk winds through subtropical (亚热带的) rainforest, and along the surf front of Burleigh Headland. Visit between May and November to spot whales frolicking (嬉戏) in the sea. Accessibility: Some wheelchair access. 21．Which trail is totally inaccessible for people with mobility issues? A．Daisy Hill Conservation Park Tree Discovery Trail. B．Airlie Creek Track. C．Natural Bridge Circuit. D．Oceanview Walk. 22．Who is most likely to enjoy Natural Bridge Circuit? A．Families seeking a scenic and easy walk. B．Tourists keen to explore dense rainforests. C．Whale watchers interested in coastal views. D．Experienced hikers seeking a demanding adventure. 23．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A scientific research paper. B．A historical journal. C．A personal blog post. D．A travel brochure. B Living in the Canadian Rockies offers me many chances to enjoy quietness and explore nature. Just an hour outside the city, I can find myself in the wilderness, far from cellphone signals and other people. This wild area is home to various animals, including coyotes (丛林狼) and wolves. I have a dog named Yuni, who is a Finnish Lapphund, a breed (品种) from northern Scandinavia. My ancestors, on the other hand, came from southern Scandinavia. Winter in the Rockies starts early, with snow often falling by autumn. While Yuni and I enjoy the summer warmth, we both love the winter. Yuni, born for cold climates, feels at home in the snow. During our winter walks, I notice the visual beauty of the landscape, while Yuni relies more on his sense of smell. Sometimes, we see wolf tracks next to Yuni’s, and though we’ve never seen a wolf up close, we often hear their howls (长嚎) nearby. Cultural stories often describe wolves as dangerous, and some locals warn me that Yuni and I could be in danger. However, Yuni shows no fear. His breed was developed to protect reindeer from predators (捕食性动物). This makes me think about the long history of humans and dogs living together. The relationship between humans and dogs goes back tens of thousands of years. While scientists debate the exact details about dog-wolf relationship, it’s clear that dogs and wolves share a common ancestor. Today, the differences between wolves and dogs are more than just genetic (基因的). For example, humans and Neanderthals were very similar genetically, but they were still different species. Some researchers believe that humans survived the Ice Age because they formed close bonds with early dogs, while Neanderthals did not. Living in the Rockies with Yuni gets me thinking about my existence and how everything in the world gets where they are now. 24．What is the author’s life in the Canadian Rockies like? A．Boring. B．Inactive. C．Dangerous. D．Undisturbed. 25．Why does Yuni show no fear of wolves? A．He is well-trained. B．He is naturally brave. C．He knows the wolves are not close. D．He can use his sense of smell to avoid wolf tracks. 26．What can we learn from paragraph 4? A．Many wolf species didn’t survive the Ice Age. B．Neanderthals were an ancient human-like species. C．Scientists have detailed evidence for dog-wolf relationship. D．Humans have kept pet dogs for tens of thousands of years. 27．What conclusion can be drawn from the text? A．Human-dog bond is ancient and special. B．Winter is the best season to observe animals. C．It’s dangerous to be cast away in the Rockies. D．Living in the wilderness benefits mental health. C The chocolate chip cookie has been beloved by children and adults for decades. Let’s find out how this treat became an American favorite. From 1930 to 1967, Ruth Wakefield and her husband, Kenneth, ran the Toll House Inn, a restaurant in Whitman, Massachusetts. Wakefield, who had a college degree in household arts, enjoyed experimenting with baking. She is credited with creating the chocolate chip cookie, but no one is sure how she came up with the recipe. One theory is that while baking butter drop cookies she ran out of the baker’s chocolate and created it by chopping up a semi-sweet chocolate bar and adding it to the dough (生面团). Instead of melting, the chocolate bits held their shapes. The cookies were a hit with inn visitors. By the late 1930s, Marjorie Husted, who was also known as Betty Crocker, hosted a radio program for home cooks. She introduced Wakefield’s cookbooks and her chocolate chip cookies to the national audience. In 1939, Wakefield and Nestlé reached an agreement. She gave the company the rights to use her recipe and the Toll House name. In return, Nestlé promised her $1 and a lifetime supply of chocolate. Nestlé began to print her recipe on its packaging and soon launched Toll House morsels. As the US endured the Great Depression (1929-1933), a time of hardship for many Americans, the chocolate chip cookie represented an inexpensive yet delicious handheld treat. During World War Ⅱ, people across the US sent care packages of freshly baked chocolate chip cookies to soldiers who were serving overseas. In the 1950s, Pillsbury and other brands began selling refrigerated chocolate chip cookie dough in supermarkets, which enabled people to more easily bake cookies at home. The food company Nabisco launched Chips Ahoy!, a line of packaged chocolate chip cookies, in 1963. In Los Angeles, California, in 1975, Wally Amos opened his first Famous Amos cookie store. The brand Ben & Jerry’s introduced chocolate chip cookie dough ice cream in 1984, after a customer at its Burlington store left a note proposing the new flavor. By the mid-1980s, more than 1,200 cookie stores and stands, such as Mrs. Fields, were in business across America. Today, about 7 billion chocolate chip cookies, which came to be a symbol of comfort and home, are eaten in the US every year. 28．Which best describes the invention of the chocolate chip cookie? A．Intentional. B．Accidental. C．Traditional. D．Ridiculous. 29．How did Marjorie Husted contribute to the popularity of the chocolate chip cookie? A．By striking a deal with Nestlé. B．By improving its package design. C．By introducing advanced equipment. D．By promoting cookie recipes on a radio program. 30．What can be inferred about the chocolate chip cookie from the last paragraph? A．It is a seasonal treat in the US. B．The annual consumption is declining. C．It symbolizes comfort and home. D．It is featured in community gatherings. 31．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The legacy of Ruth Wakefield B．The history of chocolate chip cookies C．Chocolate chip cookies: A sweet memory D．American diet culture: A sense of home D In 2017, the University of Waterloo created the PhD job shadow program to help PhDs explore their career options beyond a tenure-track faculty position(终身教职). The program achieved this by having PhD students shadow non-faculty (非教师) staff or hosts who work in departments such as graduate studies and postdoctoral affairs and the centre for teaching excellence. The students would write up a case study relevant to the staff members’ department, including projects like designing a survey or creating a report based on document review. In 2023, the program was improved to give students greater agency when choosing a host based on student, host and program staff feedback who all found that student-host matching didn’t always meet student needs or expectations. Students were asked to create a list containing up to five staff of their choice and then paired with the staff chosen from their submitted lists. This active effort to find common ground with their hosts created a more meaningful relationship and allowed for higher satisfaction with the interactions during the program. Choosing their host and doing research around their role allowed students to be better prepared to contribute to a specific department through the case study. One student claimed:“So I found that in general it was a direct match... There are parts that I would have to learn, but the background structure of what I’ve been doing directly translates.” This is particularly relevant since PhD students may finish their program feeling prepared for academia, but most PhD programs do not provide support or training for jobs outside of tenure-track positions. Mistakenly, the tenure-track is considered by many as the only way to successfully conclude a path in academia and any other paths are“plan B”, which can give feelings of being a “failure”. When students get the opportunity of experiencing what they enjoy about their research in other non-academic or research-related role, finding an equally meaningful career outside of faculty roles becomes clearer and more possible. As one student commented:“It made me realize that the administrative aspect of academia is deeper, richer and more meaningful than what a lot of people assume.” 32．What did the PhD Students do in the job shadow program? A．They experienced non-faculty jobs. B．They interviewed tenure-track faculty. C．They worked as teaching assistants. D．They helped students with career choices. 33．How did the program change in 2023? A．It limited the number of hosts. B．It narrowed down its subjects. C．It raised its standards for hosts. D．It increased the PhDs’autonomy. 34．What benefit did the program bring to PhDs? A．Expansion of career exploration. B．Preparation for future research. C．Familiarity with academic settings. D．Satisfaction with the chosen careers. 35．What may the PhDs agree with according to the last paragraph? A．Plan B leaves much to be desired. B．Non-academic positions are also valuable. C．The administrative positions are better choices. D．Explorations beyond their capabilities are meaningful. 第二节(共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chasing colors When you grow too familiar with the city you live in, it’s easy to overlook the scenery during your daily walks. But what if your next footstep came with a small twist — following a specific color as your guide? This idea, known as a “color walk”, has recently gained popularity on social media both in China and abroad. 36 As the trend spreads, many netizens have begun sharing photos online, while some cities have released color-walk guides for residents. 37 In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads. 38 But beyond the colors themselves, this simple activity may also lead to unexpected discoveries. 39 “After a whole day of color walking, the world felt brand new,” one netizen wrote on Sina Weibo. “Places I used to overlook suddenly seemed worth noticing — a yellow bicycle under a tree, or a yellow taxi parked behind a house.” 40 Sometimes, all it takes is a single color to turn an ordinary walk into a small act of rediscovery. A．Participants choose a single color and challenge themselves to spot objects, buildings, and scenery in that hue along the way. B．In Yichang, Hubei province, nearly 40,000 square meters of rapeseed blossoms form a bright yellow sea beneath the blue sky. C．Many find that this focused observation brings back a sense of freshness to familiar routes. D．This practice turns an ordinary walk into a more engaging and mindful experience. E．It encourages people to see their surroundings from a different angle. F．City governments are also using this trend to promote local tourism. G．The idea was first introduced by an artist in the United States. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It all began as a simple kindergarten promise. Now it has grown into a remarkable milestone for Madison, a student at Chelsea Preparatory School who has 41 lives over the past eight years. As Madison prepares to graduate from Grade 7, she is celebrating far more than the end of her primary school journey. She has fulfilled a childhood 42 : collecting enough plastic bottle tops and bread tags to 43 a wheelchair for someone in need. Along the way, she gathered an 44 177 kilograms of bottle tops and more than 60 kilograms of bread tags. Madison’s mission was 45 by a story she heard about a child in need of a wheelchair — a reality she understood 46 , as her own brother uses one. That moment sparked a long-lasting 47 . For nearly a decade, Madison has been 48 to collecting everywhere she could: at school, at home, from neighbors, friends and family, proof of firm 49 . Year after year, she showed up, persevering quietly, even on days when 50 felt slow. Those small, repeated actions have now 51 something powerful, easing lives and boosting 52 for real families. Today, Madison is honored not only for her 53 but the values she represents. Her story also 54 a national movement, which calls on schools across the country to turn recycling into mobility. Her school continues to encourage this meaningful movement, reminding us that every bread tag and bottle top 55 . 41．A．observed B．threatened C．transformed D．celebrated 42．A．goal B．prediction C．plan D．belief 43．A．award B．discover C．adapt D．fund 44．A．average B．obvious C．extraordinary D．available 45．A．shaped B．inspired C．promoted D．guided 46．A．immediately B．generally C．actually D．personally 47．A．commitment B．concern C．appointment D．desire 48．A．addicted B．used C．exposed D．devoted 49．A．passion B．principle C．determination D．confidence 50．A．progress B．effort C．growth D．result 51．A．come down to B．added up to C．led to D．compared to 52．A．strength B．independence C．awareness D．freedom 53．A．contribution B．generosity C．bravery D．character 54．A．supports B．destroys C．stresses D．reflects 55．A．functions B．counts C．shines D．whispers 第二节(共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you think of “coffee culture”, you might picture a street corner in Milan or an outdoor café in Shanghai. But 56 you might not expect is that deep in China’s mountains, coffee is becoming a new icon of rural life. Follow me and dive into the quiet coffee revolution. Dotted across all these hills are dozens of 57 (unique) styled rural cafés. Our first stop is a ridge-side caféwhere customers can enjoy a peaceful escape while sipping expertly crafted coffee. The café 58 (run) by two young people starting fresh in the countryside after leaving their city jobs. Down the mountain, our second stop rests by a shallow riverbank. 59 (satisfy) various consumption demands, the owners of cafés also innovate new items like bakery and cultural products. Baking bread, designing products, and taking 60 (photo) for visitors... Here,the young people from big cities are choosing to settle among the mountains and rivers, using creativity and 61 (enthusiastic) to revitalize (振兴) the rural communities. They are drawing more visitors to come, to stay, 62 eventually to fall in love with the countryside. This new trend of rural cafés is not just about coffee — it’s about a lifestyle. Many visitors come not only for the drink but also for the unique experience of relaxing in nature. With more young people 63 (return) to their hometowns, the countryside is taking on 64 fresh and dynamic look. Coffee, once seen 65 a symbol of city life, has now become a bridge connecting the urban and the rural. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，校英文网站就本年度的校辩论大赛征集话题，提供了“Cooperation Is More Important Than Competition”与“Parents Are to Blame for the Generation Gap”两个选项，让全校师生投票决定最终结果。请你给网站负责人John写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的选择； 2. 说明理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear John, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tom had lived in Chicago with his parents for as long as he could remember. The brick house with a maple tree in the yard, the corner cafe where he got chocolate milk every Saturday, and the old bookstore with a cat napping on the counter were all part of his world. He’d just finished his 8th-grade final exam when he ran home, backpack bouncing, ready to proudly tell about his math score. But the moment he pushed open the door, the air felt different — boxes were piled up by the sofa, and his mom was folding his clothes into a suitcase. “We’re moving,” she said softly, when Tom froze by the door. “Back to Beijing, Grandpa’s not well, and we need to be with him.” Tom’s ears buzzed. He stared at the boxes, and thought of his soccer team, his best friend Jake who lived next door, the maple tree he’d carved his name into. “But… this is home,” he mumbled, throat tight. His dad put a hand on his shoulder. “It’ll be different, but it’s our real home too — your grandma’s dumplings, the streets I grew up on. You’ll see.” For the next two weeks, Tom went through the days like a ghost. He hugged Jake goodbye, ran his fingers over the maple tree one last time, and didn’t say a word on the long flight. When the plane landed in Beijing, the sun-baked air hit his face, warm and sweet with the smell of something he couldn’t name. He followed his parents out of the airport, squinting (眯着眼看) at the bright sun, wondering what this “real home” would feel like. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para 1. Tom looked out of the taxi window, feeling Beijing’s vitality (活力). ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2. Family joy still lingering, Tom set off for his first day at school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 威远中学校2026届高三仿真训练 英语试题答案 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 【原文】      Mary Kay was born in Texas in 1918.  She married Ben Rogers when she was 17 years old. They had three children before her husband left home to serve in World War Two. When her husband returned in 1945, their marriage ended. To support her children, Mary Kay began selling different kinds of products. She visited people’s homes to show how home care products helped ease housework. One night, Mary Kay was showing these products at the home of Ova Heath Spoonemore. Later, Mrs. Spoonemore gave her some homemade skin care products that were developed by her father, J. W. Heath. Mary Kay was successful in selling home care products.  But her boss never increased her earnings. So she left the company and wanted to start her own business. She signed a contract with Mr. Heath to buy the rights to his skin care products and founded her own company in Texas in 1963. Now, MaryKay Cosmetics is an international company worth thousands of millions of dollars. 5．C 6．B 7．C 【原文】World Sleep Day was organized since 2008. It is held on March 21 every year. It aims to highlight the importance of good sleep and raise awareness of how sleep determines our everyday lives. Now, a world first study from the University of South Australia shows that increased physical activities during the day improve sleep quality and reduce tiredness, emphasizing the importance of exercise for a good night’s rest, ‘The study found that children and adults with higher levels of moderate to vigorous physical activity have less troubled sleep and better sleep quality. In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that on work days, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, 27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger. So for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep. 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 【原文】W: Martin, how do you like playing a superhero? M: Overall, it makes me proud. But it really bothered me to stay fit. And keeping the superhero face on is quite tiring too. Yet, those challenges don’t even come close to the difficulty of chasing and fighting. You have to make concerted efforts to act as if it’s effortless. W: I heard you grew up in Canada. How was that? M: I have many family members there. I went to an international school, but the best thing was the fantastic countryside near my home. I spent most weekends camping in the forest, which was really great. W: So how did you get into acting? M: Well, at university, I studied literature but never acted in any drama. After graduating, I worked as an assistant for a producer, working on a musical comedy. One night an actor was ill and I was asked to play his part and it just went from there. W: What would you have done if you hadn’t become an actor? M: Well, both my parents devote themselves to educational careers. Even so, it hardly interested me. My older brother owns a company and he said that I could have a job in his office. I guess that’s what I’d probably have done. 12．A 13．B 14．C 【原文】 Welcome aboard Boston Duck Tours. The 10:15 Boston Duck Boat tour is about to leave. My name is Chris, and I’ll be your “ConDUCKtor” today as we explore the best of Boston by land and water. We’ll start our tour by traveling through the historic streets of Boston, where you’ll see some of the city’s most famous landmarks, like the Boston Common and the Old North Church. An hour into our journey, we will enter the Charles River for a unique view of the city skyline, and two of the greatest universities in the world. Along the way, I’ll be sharing stories and fun facts about the city’s history, and maybe even a few jokes to keep you entertained. Before we get started, do we have any football fans on board? Did you know this very boat carried the New England Patriots, the 2019 National Football League Champions, on a parade through the city? Every Boston professional sports team winning a title in the last 20 years has ridden duck boats through the city. We champion safety, too. So before we set off for our first stop — Downtown Crossing, let’s review some safety information. 15．C 16．C 17．A 【原文】M: Well, your bill amounts to 867 dollars. W: How can I pay for it? Do you accept credit cards? I am sorry. We don’t take credit cards on the phone for security purposes. I can send you an email with an online form that leads to a secure payment page. W: Won’t that take too long? M: Well, I can also mark it for cash on arrival and you can pay in cash to the delivery boy. W: That’s a good choice. When will the product be delivered? M: You will get it within 2 days. Please get the cash ready. W: Sure, no problem. 18．A 19．B 20．C 【详解】      M: Good morning, students. I’m Mark, a cultural heritage researcher. It’s a pleasure to speak with you today about preserving our traditional culture. I’ve received several questions from your class. Let me begin with Sarah, who asks what initially inspired me to pursue this career path. The truth is, my interest developed gradually during my childhood. My grandfather, who was a wonderful storyteller, would share fascinating tales about our hometown’s history and traditions. Those childhood conversations made me appreciate the profound value in preserving our local heritage. Next, David inquires about my team’s current primary project. We’re working against time to digitally record ancient folk songs before they disappear forever. This involves visiting different communities, interviewing elderly residents, and carefully documenting both the music and the unique stories behind each song. Finally, Lisa wants practical suggestions for how young people like you can contribute to cultural protection. My advice would be to start by visiting local history museums to build personal connections with our heritage. Additionally, consider volunteering at cultural institutions during weekends — it’s a rewarding way to gain direct experience. Remember, protecting our cultural wealth begins with understanding and appreciating it. 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B B D D B B A B D C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B A D A B A E B C D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C A D C B D A D C A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B B A D B 21．B 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了昆士兰几条适合短途徒步的路线及其特色。 21．细节理解题。根据Airlie Creek Track, The Whitsundays部分中“Accessibility: Not wheelchair accessible.(无障碍设施：轮椅不可通行。)”可知，对于行动不便的人来说，Airlie Creek Track是完全无法到达的。故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据Natural Bridge Circuit, Gold Coast部分中“Wander amongst prehistoric jungle, Jurassic-period hoop pines, and tumbling waterfalls in Springbrook National Park, part of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Gondwana Rainforests. (在Springbrook National Park的史前丛林、侏罗纪时期的环状松树和瀑布间漫步，这里是联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录上的冈瓦纳雨林的一部分。)”可知，热衷于探索茂密雨林的游客最有可能喜欢Natural Bridge Circuit。故选B。 23．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据标题“Queensland’s Best Short Walks (昆士兰最佳短途徒步路线)”可知，文章主要介绍了昆士兰几条适合短途徒步的路线及其特色，因此文章可能来自旅游手册。故选D。 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在加拿大落基山脉与爱犬Yuni共处，引发对人与犬关系的思考。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Living in the Canadian Rockies offers me many chances to enjoy quietness and explore nature. Just an hour outside the city, I can find myself in the wilderness, far from cellphone signals and other people.(居住在加拿大落基山脉让我拥有诸多机会享受宁静、探索自然。仅需驱车一小时出城，我便能置身荒野，远离手机信号与人群喧嚣)”可知，作者的生活环境远离喧嚣，未受外界干扰。选项D 25．推理判断题。根据第三段中“However, Yuni shows no fear. His breed was developed to protect reindeer from predators (捕食性动物).(然而，它毫不畏惧。它的品种是为了保护驯鹿免受捕食者的侵害而培育的)”可推知，Yuni的芬兰拉普猎犬品种具有抵御天敌的遗传特性，这种自然本能使其面对狼时保持勇敢。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段中“For example, humans and Neanderthals were very similar genetically, but they were still different species. Some researchers believe that humans survived the Ice Age because they formed close bonds with early dogs, while Neanderthals did not.(例如，人类与尼安德特人在基因上极为相似，但他们仍属于不同物种。一些研究者认为，人类之所以能在冰河世纪中幸存，是因为他们与早期犬类建立了紧密联系，而尼安德特人则未能如此)”可推知，人类与尼安德特人非常相似，但是不是同一物种。由此可推断尼安德特人是与人类相似的古代物种。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据第四段中“The relationship between humans and dogs goes back tens of thousands of years. While scientists debate the exact details about dog-wolf relationship, it’s clear that dogs and wolves share a common ancestor. Today, the differences between wolves and dogs are more than just genetic (基因的).(人类与犬类的关系可追溯至数万年前。尽管科学家们对狗与狼之间确切的亲缘关系细节仍存争议，但显而易见的是，狗与狼拥有共同的祖先)”以及最后一段“Living in the Rockies with Yuni gets me thinking about my existence and how everything in the world gets where they are now.(与Yuni在落基山脉的生活让我思考自身存在，以及世间万物如何演进至此)”可知，全文通过作者与犬类的共处经历，引出对人类与犬类关系的深度思考，强调其历史性与特殊性。故选A。 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了巧克力曲奇饼的历史。 28．推理判断题。由文章第一段中“One theory is that while baking butter drop cookies she ran out of the baker’s chocolate and created it by chopping up a semi-sweet chocolate bar and adding it to the dough (生面团). Instead of melting, the chocolate bits held their shapes. The cookies were a hit with inn visitors. (有一种说法是，她在制作黄油滴曲奇时，烘焙用巧克力用完了，于是她把一块半甜巧克力切碎，加入面团中。结果，巧克力碎块没有融化，而是保持了原状。)”可知，巧克力豆曲奇的发明是偶然的。故选B。 29．细节理解题。由文章第二段中“By the late 1930s, Marjorie Husted, who was also known as Betty Crocker, hosted a radio program for home cooks. She introduced Wakefield’s cookbooks and her chocolate chip cookies to the national audience. (到 20 世纪 30 年代后期，Marjorie Husted（她也以Betty Crocker的名字为人所知）主持了一档面向家庭厨师的广播节目。她向全国听众介绍了Wakefield的食谱以及她制作的巧克力曲奇饼干)”可知，Marjorie Husted通过广播节目向全国观众介绍了Wakefield的烹饪书和巧克力豆曲奇，从而促进了巧克力豆曲奇的流行。故选D。 30．推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“Today, about 7 billion chocolate chip cookies, which came to be a symbol of comfort and home, are eaten in the US every year. (如今，每年美国大约要吃掉70亿块巧克力曲奇饼干，这种饼干已成为舒适和家的象征)”可知，巧克力豆曲奇在美国象征着舒适和家。故选C。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段中“She is credited with creating the chocolate chip cookie, but no one is sure how she came up with the recipe. One theory is that while baking butter drop cookies she ran out of the baker’s chocolate and created it by chopping up a semi-sweet chocolate bar and adding it to the dough (生面团). Instead of melting, the chocolate bits held their shapes. The cookies were a hit with inn visitors. (她被认为是巧克力曲奇饼干的发明者，但没人确切知道她是如何想出这个配方的。有一种说法是，她在制作黄油滴曲奇时，烘焙用巧克力用完了，于是她把一块半甜巧克力切碎，加入面团中。结果，巧克力碎块没有融化，而是保持了原状。这些饼干在客栈的顾客中大受欢迎)”,第二段中“By the late 1930s, Marjorie Husted, who was also known as Betty Crocker, hosted a radio program for home cooks. She introduced Wakefield’s cookbooks and her chocolate chip cookies to the national audience. (到 20 世纪 30 年代后期，Marjorie Husted（她也以Betty Crocker的名字为人所知）主持了一档面向家庭厨师的广播节目。她向全国听众介绍了Wakefield的食谱以及她制作的巧克力曲奇饼干)”，第三段“As the US endured the Great Depression (1929-1933), a time of hardship for many Americans, the chocolate chip cookie represented an inexpensive yet delicious handheld treat.(当美国经历了经济大萧条（1929-1933），对许多美国人来说，这是一段艰难的时期，巧克力饼干代表了一种廉价而美味的手持零食)”可知，文章主要介绍了巧克力豆曲奇的历史，包括其发明、流行以及成为美国舒适和家的象征的过程。因此，B项“The history of chocolate chip cookies (巧克力豆曲奇的历史)”最适合作为文章标题。故选B。 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加拿大滑铁卢大学的PhD职业影子计划，该计划帮助PhD学生探索非教师职业路径，通过与非教师工作人员合作完成案例研究，增加职业选择的多样性。 32．细节理解题。由文章第一段中“The program achieved this by having PhD students shadow non-faculty (非教师) staff or hosts who work in departments such as graduate studies and postdoctoral affairs and the centre for teaching excellence. The students would write up a case study relevant to the staff members’ department, including projects like designing a survey or creating a report based on document review. (该计划通过让PhD学生跟随非教师工作人员（如研究生院、博士后事务部和教学卓越中心的员工）进行工作，完成与这些部门相关的案例研究，包括设计调查问卷或撰写基于文件审查的报告。)”可知，PhD学生在该计划中体验了非教师职位的工作。故选A。 33．细节理解题。由文章第二段中“In 2023, the program was improved to give students greater agency when choosing a host based on student, host and program staff feedback who all found that student-host matching didn’t always meet student needs or expectations. Students were asked to create a list containing up to five staff of their choice and then paired with the staff chosen from their submitted lists. (2023年，根据学生、主持人和项目工作人员的反馈，该项目进行了改进，让学生在选择主持人时拥有更大的自主权，他们都发现学生与主持人的匹配并不总是满足学生的需求或期望。学生们被要求创建一个包含多达五名自己选择的员工的列表，然后与从他们提交的列表中选择的员工配对。)”可知，2023年，该计划进行了改进，增加了学生的自主权。故选D。 34．推理判断题。由文章第三段中“Choosing their host and doing research around their role allowed students to be better prepared to contribute to a specific department through the case study. One student claimed:“So I found that in general it was a direct match... There are parts that I would have to learn, but the background structure of what I’ve been doing directly translates.” (选择跟随对象并围绕其角色进行研究，使学生能够更好地为特定部门的案例研究做出贡献。一位学生表示：“总的来说，这是一个直接的匹配……有一些部分我需要学习，但我所做的事情的背景结构可以直接转换。” )”可知，该计划使PhD学生能够更好地准备为特定部门贡献，并扩展了他们的职业探索。故选A。 35．推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“When students get the opportunity of experiencing what they enjoy about their research in other non-academic or research-related role, finding an equally meaningful career outside of faculty roles becomes clearer and more possible. As one student commented:“It made me realize that the administrative aspect of academia is deeper, richer and more meaningful than what a lot of people assume.” (当学生有机会在其他非学术或研究相关职位中体验他们喜欢的研究方面时，找到同样有意义的非教职职业变得更为清晰和可行。正如一位学生评论的那样：“这让我意识到，学术界的行政方面比很多人想象的要更深入、丰富和有意义。”)”可知，PhD学生可能会同意非学术职位也有很高的价值。故选B。 36．A 37．E 38．B 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了国内外走红的“色彩漫步”新风尚，解释了该活动的含义，列举国内多地的色彩漫步打卡景致，同时阐述这项活动不仅能发现多彩城市景色，还能让人们以全新视角重新熟悉周遭环境、收获新鲜感与生活美好。 36．根据前文“This idea, known as a “color walk”, has recently gained popularity on social media both in China and abroad.(这种被称为“色彩漫步” 活动，最近在国内外社交媒体上走红。)”可知，前文引出“色彩漫步”这一概念；空格处应具体解释该活动的内容。选项A“Participants choose a single color and challenge themselves to spot objects, buildings, and scenery in that hue along the way.(参与者选定一种单一颜色，挑战沿途寻找该色系的物品、建筑与风景。)”解释色彩漫步的具体做法，衔接上文概念介绍，逻辑通顺。 37．根据后文“In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads.(例如在广东深圳，寻找粉色的人们可以在园博园看到三角梅，或是在公园、道路旁看到喇叭花。)”可知，后文以举例形式说明人们在城市中寻找特定色彩景致；空格处起到总起过渡作用，点明该活动的意义。选项E“It encourages people to see their surroundings from a different angle.(它鼓励人们从不同角度看待周边环境。)”总领下文各地寻色赏景的内容，衔接自然。 38．根据前文“In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads.(例如在广东深圳，寻找粉色的人们可以在园博园看到三角梅，或是在公园、道路旁看到喇叭花。)”可知，前文列举了深圳的特色色彩景观，空格处可能会继续列举国内另一座城市的特色。选项B“In Yichang, Hubei province, nearly 40,000 square meters of rapeseed blossoms form a bright yellow sea beneath the blue sky.(在湖北宜昌，近四万平方米的油菜花在蓝天下汇成一片明黄色花海。)”延续举例子的行文逻辑，匹配语境。 39．根据前文“But beyond the colors themselves, this simple activity may also lead to unexpected discoveries.(但除了色彩本身，这项简单的活动也会带来意想不到的发现。)”以及后文一位网友的感悟 “After a whole day of color walking, the world felt brand new (一整天的色彩漫步过后，世界焕然一新)”可知，上下文围绕该活动带来的全新感受、新鲜体验展开；空格处需衔接上下文，说明活动带来的改变。选项C“Many find that this focused observation brings back a sense of freshness to familiar routes.(许多人发现，这种专注的观察为熟悉的出行路线重拾了新鲜感。)”契合段落核心，承上启下。 40．根据后文“Sometimes, all it takes is a single color to turn an ordinary walk into a small act of rediscovery.(有时候，只需一种颜色，就能把普通的散步变成一场小小的重新探索之旅。)”可知，文末进行总结升华，强调色彩漫步对日常散步的改变；空格处为尾段首句，起到总结全文的作用。选项D“This practice turns an ordinary walk into a more engaging and mindful experience.(这种方式将普通的散步变成了更有趣、更用心的体验。)”总括全文，呼应结尾句子。 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了八年级学生Madison从幼儿园开始，坚持多年收集塑料瓶盖和面包标签，最终筹得足够资金为需要的人购买轮椅的感人故事，展现了小小善举汇聚成的巨大力量。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对Chelsea Preparatory School的学生Madison来说是一个非凡的里程碑，她在过去八年里改变了许多人的生活。A. observed观察；B. threatened威胁；C. transformed改变；D. celebrated庆祝。根据后文“collecting enough plastic bottle tops and bread tags to ____ a wheelchair for someone in need”可知，她通过收集物品资助轮椅，这一行为“改变”了他人的生活。故选C项。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她实现了一个童年的目标：收集足够的塑料瓶盖和面包标签，为有需要的人资助一辆轮椅。A. goal目标；B. prediction预测；C. plan计划；D. belief信念。根据前文“fulfilled”和后文讲述八年级学生Madison坚持收集塑料瓶盖和面包标签，最终筹得足够资金为需要的人购买轮椅的感人故事可推知，她实现了一个童年立下的“目标”。故选A项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她实现了一个童年的目标：收集足够的塑料瓶盖和面包标签，为有需要的人资助一辆轮椅。A. award授予；B. discover发现；C. adapt适应；D. fund资助，为……提供资金。根据前文“a wheelchair for someone in need”以及后文她收集物品的行为可推知，这些回收物品可以被回收利用来“资助”购买轮椅。故选D项。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这个过程中，她收集了惊人的177公斤瓶盖和60多公斤面包标签。A. average平均的；B. obvious明显的；C. extraordinary惊人的，非凡的；D. available可获得的。根据后文具体的重量数字“177 kilograms”和“60 kilograms”可知，对于一个孩子来说，这是“惊人的”数量。故选C项。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Madison的使命是由一个故事激发的，她听说一个孩子需要轮椅——她个人理解这一现实，因为她的哥哥就使用轮椅。A. shaped塑造；B. inspired激发，给予灵感；C. promoted促进；D. guided引导。根据后文“by a story she heard about a child in need of a wheelchair”可知，这个故事“激发”了她开始这项使命。故选B项。 46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Madison的使命是由一个故事激发的，她听说一个孩子需要轮椅——她个人理解这一现实，因为她的哥哥就使用轮椅。A. immediately立刻；B. generally一般地；C. actually实际上；D. personally个人地，亲身地。根据后文“as her own brother uses one”可知，因为自己的哥哥使用轮椅，所以她对这个需求有“亲身”体会。故选D项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那一刻激发了一份持久的承诺。A. commitment承诺，奉献；B. concern关心；C. appointment约定；D. desire渴望。根据后文“For nearly a decade, Madison has been ____ to collecting”可知，她坚持收集物品近十年，这是一种长期的“奉献”或“承诺”。故选A项。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：近十年来，Madison一直致力于在她能到的任何地方收集：学校、家里、邻居、朋友和家人，这是坚定决心的证明。A. addicted上瘾的；B. used用过的；C. exposed暴露的；D. devoted献身的，致力于的。根据后文“to collecting”以及她多年的坚持可知，她“致力于”这项事业；be devoted to意为“致力于”。故选D项。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：近十年来，Madison一直致力于在她能到的任何地方收集：学校、家里、邻居、朋友和家人，这是坚定决心的证明。A. passion热情；B. principle原则；C. determination决心；D. confidence信心。根据前文“For nearly a decade”和后文“persevering quietly”可知，近十年的坚持体现了她坚定的“决心”。故选C项。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：年复一年，她坚持不懈，即使在进展缓慢的日子里也默默坚持。A. progress进展；B. effort努力；C. growth成长；D. result结果。根据后文“felt slow”以及长期收集的过程可知，这里指收集的“进展”缓慢。故选A项。 51．考查动词短语辨析。句意：那些微小的、重复的行动现在累积成了强大的力量，改善了生活，为真实家庭增强了独立性。A. come down to归结为；B. added up to累计达到，总计；C. led to导致；D. compared to与……相比。根据前文“small, repeated actions”以及后文“something powerful”可知，微小行动“累积成”巨大成果。故选B项。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些微小的、重复的行动现在累积成了强大的力量，改善了生活，为真实家庭增强了独立性。A. strength力量；B. independence独立；C. awareness意识；D. freedom自由。根据前文“collecting enough plastic bottle tops and bread tags to ____ a wheelchair for someone in need.”可知，Madison在为有需要的人提供轮椅，结合常识，轮椅能够帮助行动不便的人，这能增强他们的行动“独立性”。故选B项。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天，Madison受到表彰，不仅因为她的贡献，还因为她所代表的价值观。A. contribution贡献；B. generosity慷慨；C. bravery勇敢；D. character品格。根据前文她收集物品资助轮椅的行为，结合“honored”可推知，她因做出的具体“贡献”而受到表彰。故选A项。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的故事也反映了一场全国性的运动，呼吁全国各地的学校将回收转化为行动能力。A. supports支持；B. destroys破坏；C. stresses强调；D. reflects反映。根据后文“a national movement, which calls on schools across the country to turn recycling into mobility. ”可知，她的故事是这场运动的一个例证，即“反映”了这场运动的精神。故选D项。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的学校继续鼓励这一有意义的运动，提醒我们每一个面包标签和瓶盖都很重要。A. functions起作用；B. counts重要，有价值；C. shines闪耀；D. whispers低语。根据前文可知，Madison通过收集塑料瓶盖和面包标签来筹得资金为需要的人购买轮椅，说明每一件小小的回收物品累积起来都能产生巨大价值，因此它们都“重要”。故选B项。 56．what 57．uniquely 58．is run 59．To satisfy 60．photos 61．enthusiasm 62．and 63．returning 64．a 65．as 【导语】主要说明了深山乡村兴起咖啡文化，特色乡村咖啡馆涌现，青年返乡经营创新业态，带动乡村发展，咖啡成城乡联结新纽带。 56．考查主语从句。句意：但你可能想不到的是，在中国的大山深处，咖啡正逐渐成为乡村生活的新象征。引导主语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，故用what。 57．考查副词。句意：在这些山丘之间分布着数十家独具风格的乡村咖啡馆。修饰styled用副词uniquely。 58．考查时态语态。句意：这家咖啡馆由两位年轻人经营，他们离开城市的工作岗位后，来到乡下重新开始生活。主语café与谓语构成被动关系，且陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用单数。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了满足各种消费需求，咖啡馆的经营者还推出了诸如烘焙食品和文化产品等新的产品种类。此处satisfy作目的状语，用不定式。首字母大写。 60．考查名词的数。句意：制作面包、设计产品以及为游客拍摄照片……短语take photos表示“拍照”。 61．考查名词。句意：在这里，来自大城市的年轻人选择来到山川之间定居，他们凭借创造力和热情来振兴乡村社区。作动词的宾语，用名词enthusiasm。 62．考查连词。句意：他们正吸引更多游客前来、逗留，并最终让这些游客爱上这片乡村。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，用连词and。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多年轻人返乡，乡村正焕发出崭新而富有活力的面貌。此处为with的复合结构，且people与return构成主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。 64．考查冠词。句意：随着越来越多年轻人返乡，乡村正焕发出崭新而富有活力的面貌。此处look为泛指，且fresh是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。 65．考查介词。句意：咖啡曾一度被视为城市生活的标志，如今已然成为联结城乡的一座桥梁。短语be seen as表示“被视为……”。 66．Possible version one: Dear John, I’m writing to vote for “Cooperation Is More Important Than Competition”. I believe this topic holds significant relevance in today’s interconnected world. While competition can drive individual achievement, cooperation fosters collective progress and harmony. In academic, professional, and social settings, the ability to work together often leads to more sustainable and inclusive outcomes. By debating this theme, we can explore how collaborative mindsets contribute to problem-solving and community building as well as a valuable perspective of competition. I believe that this topic, which is essential for our personal future development, is the best choice for the contest. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Possible version two: Dear John, I’m writing to vote for “Parents Are to Blame for the Generation Gap”. Most of us have experienced misunderstandings with our parents, whether over study pressure or lifestyle choices. Such shared experiences make the debate more engaging and relatable. Discussing this topic will help us better understand the different perspectives between parents and children, which could ultimately improve communication at home. Furthermore, it allows us to examine responsibility and empathy within family relationships — issues that truly matter to us. I believe this topic, which touches on a personal and urgent issue for teenagers, will make the debate more impactful and memorable. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给学校英文网站负责人John写封邮件，就“Cooperation Is More Important Than Competition”与“Parents Are to Blame for the Generation Gap”两个校辩论大赛话题选择一个，并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 培养： foster→cultivate 能力：ability→capability 导致：lead to→result in 极其重要的：essential→crucial 2.句式拓展 句型转化 原句： I believe this topic holds significant relevance in today’s interconnected world. 拓展句：I hold the belief that this topic holds significant relevance in today’s interconnected world. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 By debating this theme, we can explore how collaborative mindsets contribute to problem-solving and community building as well as a valuable perspective of competition.（运用了how引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】I believe that this topic, which is essential for our personal future development, is the best choice for the contest.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句） 67．    Tom looked out of the taxi window, feeling Beijing’s vitality. The streets hummed with life: vendors selling crispy pancakes, cyclists moving smoothly through crowds, and the soft sound of tea pouring from roadside stalls. Ancient alleys stood beside glass skyscrapers, and the scent of sweet flowers drifted nearby. When his mom pointed to the Forbidden City’s golden roofs glinting in the sun, she squeezed his hand. As they reached the courtyard, the smell of grandma’s dumplings wrapped around him, and a flicker of warmth mixed with his curiosity — maybe this city held more than he’d feared.    Family joy still lingering, Tom set off for his first day at school. His hands trembled as he entered the classroom, but a grinning boy waved him over. At lunch, classmates pressed dumplings into his bowl, laughing as he fumbled with chopsticks. By afternoon, when he joined a basketball game, the beat of the ball and shared laughter lightened his chest. For the first time, he thought: home isn’t a place — it’s the people who make you feel you belong. 【导语】本文以主人公Tom的生活轨迹为线索，讲述了他原本在芝加哥过着熟悉安稳的生活，却因爷爷生病不得不举家搬回北京。从最初的抗拒、迷茫，到逐渐感受北京的活力，最终在新学校收获友谊的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句“Tom望着出租车窗外，感受着北京的蓬勃活力。”可知，第一段可描写Tom在出租车上观察到的北京街景，从陌生到被鲜活的市井气息打动，再到踏入奶奶家闻到饺子香，内心的好奇与温暖开始取代不安。 ②由第二段首句“家庭的温馨仍在心头萦绕，Tom踏上了第一天上学的路。”可知，第二段可描写Tom在新学校的经历，从紧张到手抖，到被同学热情接纳，再到融入篮球比赛，最终在欢声笑语中领悟家的真谛。 2.续写线索：初抵北京——感受城市活力——踏入奶奶家——感受家的温暖——开学首日——紧张不安——同学友善相待——融入集体——领悟家的本质 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①充满生机：hum with life /be alive with activity /bustle with energy ②动身前往：set off for /head for /leave for ③笨手笨脚：fumble/struggle/handle clumsily 情绪类 ①好奇：curiosity /inquisitiveness/sense of wonder ②温暖：warmth /comfort/affection 【点睛】【高分句型 1】When his mom pointed to the Forbidden City’s golden roofs glinting in the sun, she squeezed his hand. (由when引导的时间状语从句，glinting in the sun现在分词短语作后置定语) 【高分句型 2】For the first time, he thought: home isn’t a place — it’s the people who make you feel you belong. (由who引导的定语从句) 第 11 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $