内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】河北省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、河北省2019-2026年对口升学英语真题、河北省中职英语教材(基础模块)以及河北对口升学英语复习权威资料编写。采用三阶递进式训练体系,编写100份试卷:第一部分是50份考点训练卷;第二部分是35份题型专题训练卷,第三部分是15份综合模拟卷,精准适配河北中职生对口升学复习需求。
本试卷是【2027版】河北省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》的第14卷,是数词 (数词的用法)考点训练卷。
【2027版】河北省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》
第14卷 考点训练卷·数词 (数词的用法)
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
基础巩固
一、单词拼写。根据句子意思,用所给单词的恰当形式进行填空。共计10小题,每小题2分,共计20分。
1.We are from Class _________ Grade Seven. (one)
【答案】One
【详解】句意:我们来自七年级一班。在英文中,表示“几年级几班”时,常用“Class+基数词 (首字母大写), Grade+基数词 (首字母大写)”的结构,因此one作为数字应写作One。
2.Our flat is on the ________ floor in the centre of the town. (29)
【答案】twenty-ninth
【详解】句意:我们的公寓在城镇中心的第二十九层。根据数字“29”及空前“the”,此处用序数词twenty-ninth表示顺序,修饰“floor”,the twenty-ninth floor表示“第29层”。故填twenty-ninth。
3.Teachers’ Day is in the n________ (第九) month of the year.
【答案】ninth/ninth
【详解】句意:教师节在一年的第九个月。结合首字母“n”和提示词“第九”,此处需要序数词ninth“第九”来修饰“month”。
4.My grandma is going to celebrate her ________ (ninety) birthday next week. She is still very healthy.
【答案】ninetieth
【详解】句意:我奶奶下周要庆祝她的九十岁生日。她仍然很健康。在表达“某人第几个生日”时,要用序数词。基数词ninety表示“九十”,其序数词形式为ninetieth,表示“第九十”。这里说奶奶要庆祝她的生日,是指她的“第九十个生日”。
5.He spends about ________ hour exercising every day.
【答案】an/one
【详解】句意:他每天花费大约一个小时锻炼。句中“hour”是可数名词单数,前面需要冠词或数词修饰。根据“spends about...hour”可知,此处表示“大约一个小时”。“hour”的首字母h不发音,发音以元音音素/aʊ/开头,因此需要用不定冠词“an”来修饰,即“an hour”(一个小时);也可以用数词“one”(一个)来修饰,即“one hour”。
6.—How can we read the number “45,390”?
—Forty-five thousand, three ________ (hundred) and ninety.
【答案】hundred
【详解】句意:——我们如何读数字45,390?——四万五千三百九十。句中“Forty-five thousand, three ______ (hundred) and ninety.”为数字读法的固定结构。在英语数字读法中,百位数“hundred”前有具体数字时,hundred需用单数形式,不加-s。故填hundred。
7.Jiangsu Football City League (联盟) was watched by ________ (数百万) of people on the internet each time.
【答案】millions
【详解】句意:江苏足球城市联盟赛事每次都有数百万人在线观看。表示“一百万”用million。前面有具体数字用单数;后接of表模糊数量、数百万,用复数millions。本题后面有of,需要用复数,构成millions of固定短语,表示“数百万”。故填millions。
8.It’s ________ (一刻钟) past seven. He starts to work.
【答案】a quarter
【详解】句意:现在是七点一刻,他开始工作了。句中“一刻钟”对应的英文表达为quarter,前面需要加不定冠词a表示“一个”,“a quarter past seven”是表示时间的固定用法,意为“七点十五分/七点一刻”。
9.Tree Planting Day is on March ________ (十二).
【答案】twelfth/12th
【详解】植树节在三月十二日。表示日期要用序数词,“十二”的序数词是twelfth,缩写形式为12th,故填12th或twelfth。
10.________ (thousand) of tourists come to our city during the National Day holiday to enjoy the nice view and food.
【答案】Thousands
【详解】句意:国庆期间,成千上万的游客来我们城市欣赏美景和美食。固定短语“thousands of”意为“成千上万的”,表示不确切的大数量。位于句首,首字母大写,故填Thousands。
二、单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。共计15小题,每题2分,共计30分。
11.— What’s two plus three?
— It’s ________.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——二加三等于多少?——它是五。
four四;five五;six六;seven七。根据“What’s two plus three?”可知询问2加3等于多少,计算结果为5,对应单词five。
12.We read 5:02 as ________.
A.five past two B.two past five C.two O five D.fifty-eight to six
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们把5:02读作五点过两分。
考查时间表达法。five past two两点过五分,即2:05;two past five五点过两分,即5:02;two O five二零五;fifty-eight to six习惯上分钟数超过30分钟才使用“to”表示“差几分到几点”。在英语中,表示“几点过几分”,如果分钟数在30分钟以内(含30分钟),通常采用“分钟数+past+小时数”的结构。根据“5:02”可知,分钟数为2,小时数为5,符合“分钟数+past+小时数”的表达方式。故选B。
13.The music room is on ________ floor of Building 3.
A.three B.the three C.third D.the third
【答案】D
【详解】句意:音乐室在3号楼的第三层。
表示“在第几层楼”常用固定结构“on the+序数词+floor”。three是基数词,third是序数词,序数词前通常加定冠词the。根据语法规则,此处应用the third。
14.We worked closely and finished ________ of the task in a short time.
A.three-fifths B.three-fifth C.third-fifth D.third-fifths
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们紧密合作,在短时间内完成了任务的五分之三。
英语中分数的表达规则是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;当分子大于1时,分母序数词要用复数形式。本题中分子是3用three表示,分母是5用fifth表示,分子大于1,所以分母fifth要加s变为fifths,正确形式为three-fifths。
15.—How often does Bob play tennis?
—________.
A.Once a week B.For a week C.A week ago D.A week later
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——鲍勃多久打一次网球?——一周一次。
Once a week一周一次;For a week一周;A week ago一周前;A week later一周后。根据问句中的“How often”可知,此处提问频率,A选项“一周一次”符合语境。
16.Paul is a ________ boy. He is good at swimming.
A.seven-year-old B.seven-years-old C.seven-years old D.seven years old
【答案】A
【详解】句意:保罗是一个七岁的男孩。他擅长游泳。
空前有冠词“a”,空后有名词“boy”,此处需用复合形容词作定语,即“数词-名词单数-形容词”结构,中间用连字符连接,名词需用单数形式,填seven-year-old。B、C选项结构错误;D选项通常与be动词连用,作表语。
17.Jennifer started her own clothing brand and opened several shops in her ________.
A.twenty B.twentieth C.twenties D.the twentieth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:詹妮弗在她二十多岁时创立了自己的服装品牌,并开了几家店。
twenty二十;twentieth第二十;twenties二十多岁 (复数形式);the twentieth第二十 (加定冠词)。固定短语“in one’s twenties”意为“在某人二十多岁时”,表示年龄段,应用复数形式“twenties”。
18.My grandmother will be ________ years old next month. We are going to have a big party for her ________ birthday.
A.eighty; eightieth B.eightieth; eighty C.eighty; eighty D.eightieth; eightieth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我奶奶下个月就八十岁了。我们打算为她的八十大寿举办一个盛大的派对。
eighty八十(基数词);eightieth第八十(序数词)。第一空表示“八十岁”,用基数词eighty;第二空表示“第几个生日”,用序数词eightieth;应填eighty; eightieth。
19.Refrigerators became popular in some countries ________.
A.in the 1920s B.in 1920s C.in the 1920 D.in 1920
【答案】A
【详解】句意:冰箱在20世纪二十年代开始在一些国家变得流行。
表示“在某一年代” 的固定用法为“in the+整十年代复数”,即in the 1920s。
20.Boys and girls, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture.
A.fifth; five B.Nine; nineth C.eight; eighth D.Five; fifth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:同学们,请翻到第 5 页,看第5张图片。
fifth第五;five五;nine九;fifth第五。英语中表达“第几页”的固定规范结构是“Page+基数词”,首字母大写。所以第一空填“Five”;第二空前有定冠词the,空后是名词picture,需要用序数词来表示“第几幅图”,结构为“the+序数词+名词”。第二空应填fifth。
21.There ________ a charity show at our school hall on the evening of ________ of May.
A.will have; twenty-first B.is going to be; the twenty-first
C.is going to have; twenty-one D.will be; the twenty-one
【答案】B
【详解】句意:五月二十一日晚上我们学校礼堂将有一场慈善演出。
“there be”结构的将来时形式为“there will be”或“there is going to be”,排除选项AC;表示日期时,日子应用序数词,且序数词前通常加the,“twenty-one”是基数词,“twenty-first”是序数词,因此排除选项D。
22.—How many teachers are there in your school?
—About ________. And ________ them are women teachers.
A.three hundreds, two hundred of B.three hundred, two hundred of
C.three hundred, two hundreds of D.three hundreds, two hundreds of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你们学校有多少老师?——大约三百名。并且其中两百名是女教师。
hundred前有具体数字时,hundred用单数形式,不加s;表示“她们中的几百个”时,用“数字+hundred+of+them”结构。第一空表示三百,用three hundred;第二空表示她们中的两百名,用two hundred of。
23.—How do you like our city, Daniel?
—It’s wonderful. I would like to stay here for ________.
A.two other days B.two another days C.more two days D.two more days
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Daniel,你觉得我们的城市怎么样?——太棒了。我想在这里再待两天。
two other days另外两天;two another days表达错误;more two days表达错误;two more days再两天。“再……”的正确表达为“数词+more+名词复数”或“another+数词+名词复数”,因此选two more days。
24.Over 60 ________ the students ________ in one or two clubs at school, so they enjoy a colourful school life.
A.percent; is B.percent of; is C.percent; are D.percent of; are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:超过 60% 的学生在学校参加了一两个俱乐部,所以他们享受丰富多彩的校园生活。
表示“……的百分之几”常用结构为“数字+percent+of+名词”,故第一空填 percent of;“百分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于of后的名词,the students为复数名词,谓语动词应用复数are。
25.The price of the book is ________ dollars.
A.twelve point ninety-nine B.twelve point ninety nine
C.twelve point nine-nine D.twelve point nine nine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这本书的价格是12.99美元。
英语中小数的读法规则: 先读整数部分,小数点读作point,小数点后的数字需要逐个分开单独读,不能合并成两位数读,也不需要加连字符。 本题的小数是12.99,正确读法是twelve point nine nine。
能力提升
三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每小题2分,共计20分。
Jack had a very strange dream yesterday evening. He dreamed that he lived in a jungle in Africa with many 26 He made friends with monkeys,snakes and giraffes. Every day he woke up early in the morning and went 27 for food. He ate fruit and insects. After breakfast,he had a meeting with the monkeys. They spoke to him in a (n) 28 language but he was able to understand them. Then he met the snakes for lunchtime. During lunchtime,they discussed 29 to do about the tiger. The tiger was their enemy .It wanted to eat 30 of them and they were afraid of it. Finally, they thought of a plan. The monkeys and the snakes' 31 was that Jack should try to catch the tiger while it was sleeping. So,when the tiger was taking its afternoon nap,Jack took his 32 and quietly walked towards the tiger. Jack was very quiet,but the tiger was sleeping very 33 The tiger opened its eyes,looked at him and gave a loud roar .Jack was so afraid that he forgot to run away. The tiger jumped on him and 34 as it opened its mouth to eat him,he woke up. When he opened his 35 ,Jack found that his pet cat was licking his face. He was so relieved.
26.A.tourists B.classmates C.people D.animals
27.A.hunting B.making C.fighting D.buying
28.A.usual B.old C.unusual D.interesting
29.A.how B.what C.when D.where
30.A.either B.very C.both D.all
31.A.advice B.lesson C.story D.result
32.A.net B.basket C.box D.clothes
33.A.heavily B.1ightly C.strongly D.easily
34.A.still B.yet C.just D.but
35.A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes
【答案】
26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D 31.A 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
【分析】试题分析:本文讲述的是昨天晚上杰克所做的一个怪梦。梦中杰克与动物们生活在一起,并帮助动物们和老虎战斗。凶猛的老虎正张嘴要吃掉他时,他醒来了,他的猫猫正在舔着他的脸。
26.D考查名词及语境理解。句意:他梦见在非洲丛林里和许多动物生活在一起。A.tourists游客;B.classmates同学;C.people人们;D.animals动物。由后句里的monkeys, snakes, giraffes可知,是一些动物。故选D。
27.A考查动词及语境理解。句意:每天早上醒来他去打猎寻找食物。A.hunting打猎;B.making制作;C.fighting打架,吵架;D.buying购买。生活在丛林里,只能靠打猎为生。故选A。
28.C考查形容词及语境理解。句意:它们和他用一种不同寻常的语言讲话,但是他可以理解。A.usual平常的;B.old老的;C.unusual不同寻常的;D.interesting有趣的。由“but he can understand them”但是他可以理解,可以推测出它们的语言不同寻常。故选C。
29.B考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:在午餐时候,它们讨论怎样对付老虎。A.how怎样,表示方式;B.what什么,指事物;C.when何时,指时间;D.where在哪儿,指地点。作动词do的逻辑宾语,指事物,用what。故选B。
30.D考查副词及语境理解。句意:它想把它们都吃了。A.either两者之一;B.every每一,每个;后不能直接跟介词of;错;C.both 两者都;D.all都,指三者及三者以上的人或物都。老虎想把其他所有动物吃了。故选D。
31.A考查名词及语境理解。句意:猴子和蛇的建议是杰克应该尽力在老虎睡觉时捉住它。A.advice建议;B.1esson功课,教训;C.story故事;D.result结果,效果,后果。这是它们想出的计划,建议杰克帮它们捉住老虎。故选A。
32.A考查名词及语境理解。句意:杰克拿着网,轻轻地向老虎走去。A.net网;B.basket篮子;C.box盒子;D.clothes衣服。可以捉住老虎的工具,用网。故选A。
33.B考查副词及语境理解。句意:虽然杰克很轻,但是老虎睡得更轻。A.heavily重地;B.1ightly轻轻地;C.strongly强壮地;D.easily容易地。由but可知表示转折,虽然杰克动作轻,但是老虎睡得不沉,很轻。故选B。
34.C考查副词及语境理解。句意:老虎向他扑去,正要张开嘴吃他时,他醒了。A.still还,仍旧;B.yet还,已经;C.just刚好,恰好;D.but但是。正要张嘴吃他时,他从梦中醒来了。故选C。
35.D考查名词及语境理解。句意:当他睁开眼睛时,他发现他的宠物猫在身在舔他的脸。A.mouth嘴;B.nose鼻子;C.ears耳朵;D.eyes眼睛。从梦中醒来后,睁开眼睛。故选D。
考点:考查故事类短文阅读。
四、阅读理解。共计两篇文章,每篇文章5个小题,每小题2分,共计20分。
A篇
As the 2026 Year of the Horse draws near, four cute Spring Festival Gala mascots catch people’s attention. They are Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. Their names together mean “galloping forward ” which perfectly matches the gala’s theme, “Unstoppable Momentum” .
Qiqi comes from the Li Ju Zun, a valuable Western Zhou artifact . With a blue—black coat, it looks serious and elegant . Wearing the head decoration “danglu” and tidy hair, Qiqi seems polite, energetic and full of hope for moving forward.
Jiji is designed after Han Dynasty sky horses, Its body copies the national treasure Bronze Galloping Horse . With wings spread wide, it seems to chase the sun through clouds, showing a spirit of trying hard to do better.
Chichi is modeled on the Tang Dynasty Three-Flowered Horse. This kind of horse got its name because people cut its neck hair into three parts, Chichi looks lively and happy, and its tied — up tail makes it look brave and cool. It shows a confident and calm way of acting.
Chengcheng is based on the Przewalski’s horse, the only living wild horse species on Earth. China has the largest population of them, which is a big success in wildlife protection. Chengcheng represents harmony between humans and nature.
In Chinese culture, horses stand for strength, bravery and good luck. These four mascots not only carry forward traditional Chinese culture, but also show the beauty of nature and ecological progress. They will surely bring joy and good luck to everyone during the Spring Festival.
36.Where does the design of Jiji come from?
A.The Przewalski’s horse. B.The sky horses of the Han Dynasty.
C.An artifact of the Western Zhou Dynasty.D.The Three—Flowered Horse of the Tang Dynasty.
37.How did the Three—Flowered Horse get its name?
A.It had a blue—black coat. B.Its neck hair was cut into three parts.
C.It was a national treasure of the Han Dynasty. D.It was the only wild horse specie left on Earth.
38.What do the four mascots have in common?
A.They all carry forward traditional culture. B.They all have wings and head decorations.
C.They all represent confidence and bravery. D.They all come from ancient Chinese artifacts.
39.The purpose of the passage is ________.
A.to talk about the cultural meaning of horses in China
B.to describe the theme of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala
C.to introduce the four mascots of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala
D.to explain the success of Przewalski’s horse protection in China
40.Which part of the newspaper can we find this material?
A.Sports. B.Fashion. C.Science. D.Culture.
【答案】36.B 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年马年春晚的四个吉祥物骐骐、骥骥、驰驰、骋骋,分别介绍了它们的设计原型、外形特点、文化寓意,展现了中国传统文化之美与生态发展成果。
【详解】36.第三段介绍骥骥的设计原型:“Jiji is designed after Han Dynasty sky horses”,说明骥骥是以汉代天马为设计原型。
37.第四段点明三花马名字的由来:“This kind of horse got its name because people cut its neck hair into three parts”,说明三花马因颈部毛发被修剪成三部分而得名。
38.最后一段阐述四个吉祥物的共同意义:“These four mascots not only carry forward traditional Chinese culture, but also show the beauty of nature and ecological progress”,说明四个吉祥物的共同点是弘扬中国传统文化。
39.全文依次介绍2026年春晚四个吉祥物的名称、设计原型、外形特征和文化内涵,由此可推断本文旨在介绍2026年春晚的四款吉祥物。
40.文章围绕春晚吉祥物、传统文化、文化寓意展开介绍,属于文化相关内容,由此可推断这篇文章可以在报纸的文化板块找到。
There are two kinds of squirrels in the UK: the red squirrel and the grey squirrel. However, the population of red squirrels has become smaller since the last century. This is mainly because grey squirrels have made the life of red squirrels more difficult. Grey squirrels are bigger and stronger, so they are better at competing for food and areas to live. Grey squirrels also carry a virus. This virus doesn’t harm grey squirrels, but it can be dangerous for red squirrels.
However, scientists have developed a system to help boost red squirrel numbers. And it uses artificial intelligence (AI), AI is a computer system that has learnt from experience and can do things that usually need human intelligence. The AI system has been trained to look at photos of squirrels and tell red squirrels from grey squirrels. The aim of the system is to help red squirrels by giving them more food while stopping grey squirrel population from getting even bigger. To stop grey squirrel population getting bigger, the AI system can offer grey squirrels a kind of special food that stops them having babies. Scientists check the AI has recognized grey squirrels properly.
What’s next? Scientists think the AI could also be taught to recognize squirrels by their whiskers. This could help scientists follow squirrels more closely. For example, if a red squirrel gets sick, the AI could let scientists know quickly.
With the help of AI, the number of red squirrels might rise soon. “This isn’t just about squirrels,” Dr Smith, a wildlife scientist, says. “It’s also about learning to protect wildlife with technology.”
41.Why has the population of red squirrels become smaller?
A.Because red squirrels can’t find enough food themselves.
B.Because grey squirrels make their life harder and carry a harmful virus.
C.Because scientists pay little attention to red squirrels.
D.Because the weather in the UK is too bad for them.
42.How could AI recognize squirrels in the future?
A.By their whiskers. B.By their sounds. C.By their living places. D.By their food.
43.What can the AI system do to protect red squirrels according to the text?
① Give red squirrels more food. ② Recognize red squirrels in the photos.
③ Help red squirrels look for new areas to live in. ④ Give grey squirrels special food for population control.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
44.How does the writer begin Paragraph 3?
A.By reporting a result. B.By giving an example.
C.By asking a question. D.By using an old saying.
45.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To show how technology helps save animals in danger.
B.To compare the living habits of red and grey squirrels.
C.To describe how AI helps scientists study squirrel whiskers.
D.To explain why grey squirrels are dangerous for red squirrels.
【答案】41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文介绍了英国红松鼠数量减少的原因以及科学家如何利用人工智能帮助保护红松鼠。
【详解】41.根据第一段“This is mainly because grey squirrels have made the life of red squirrels more difficult.”以及“Grey squirrels also carry a virus...it can be dangerous for red squirrels.”可知,红松鼠数量减少是因为灰松鼠让它们的生存更加困难,并且携带对红松鼠有害的病毒。
42.根据第三段“Scientists think the AI could also be taught to recognize squirrels by their whiskers.”可知,未来AI可能通过松鼠的胡须识别它们。
43.根据第二段“The AI system has been trained to look at photos of squirrels and tell red squirrels from grey squirrels.”、“The aim of the system is to help red squirrels by giving them more food”以及“To stop grey squirrel population getting bigger, the AI system can offer grey squirrels a kind of special food”可知,AI系统能够给红松鼠更多食物、识别照片中的红松鼠和灰松鼠,并给灰松鼠特殊食物控制数量。
44.根据第三段“What’s next?”可知,作者通过提出问题来展开第三段内容。
45.根据最后一段“This isn’t just about squirrels...It’s also about learning to protect wildlife with technology.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了科技如何帮助保护濒危动物。
五、翻译。共计5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。
46.我表妹的生日在二月十八号。
________________
【答案】My cousin’s birthday is on February 18th.
【详解】“我表妹的生日在二月十八号。” 译为My cousin’s birthday is on February 18th. “我表妹”用my cousin表达;“生日”用birthday表达;“在”用is on表达,表示具体某一天;“二月十八号”用February 18th表达,注意日期书写中月份首字母大写,日期用序数词形式。
47.每年有数百万吨的塑料垃圾流入海洋。
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Millions of tons of plastic waste flow into the ocean every year.
【详解】“每年有数百万吨的塑料垃圾流入海洋”译为“Millions of tons of plastic waste flow into the ocean every year.”。“数百万吨的”用“Millions of tons of”表示,修饰后面的名词短语;“塑料垃圾”用“plastic waste”表示;“流入”用“flow into”表示,动词短语作谓语;“海洋”用“the ocean”表示,作介词的宾语;“每年”用“every year”表示,作时间状语,位于句末。
48.每年春天,成千上万国内外游客前来赏花。
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Every spring, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come to enjoy the flowers.
【详解】“每年春天,成千上万国内外游客前来赏花。”译为“Every spring, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come to enjoy the flowers.”。“每年春天”用Every spring表示;“成千上万”用thousands of表示,后跟名词复数;“国内外游客”用tourists from home and abroad表示;“前来赏花”用come to enjoy the flowers表示。
49.大约七分之一的住院患者需要输血才能好转甚至活下来。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】About one seventh of the hospitalized patients need blood transfusions to recover or even survive.
【详解】“大约七分之一的住院患者需要输血才能好转甚至活下来。” 译为About one seventh of the hospitalized patients need blood transfusions to recover or even survive. “大约”用About表达;“七分之一”用one seventh表达;“住院患者”用hospitalized patients表达,“hospitalized”是“hospitalize(使住院)”的过去分词形式作定语修饰“patients”;“需要”用need表达;“输血”用blood transfusions表达;“才能”在英文中常用“to”引导目的状语来表达;“好转”用recover表达;“甚至”用even表达;“活下来”用survive表达。
50.据说它已经有几百年的历史了。
___________________________________________
【答案】It is said that it has hundreds of years of history.
【详解】“据说它已经有几百年的历史了。”可译为“It is said that it has hundreds of years of history.”,本句陈述客观事实或现存状态,使用一般现在时。“据说”常用被动句型“It is said that...”来表达。“有……历史”翻译为“have a history of...”。主语是it,谓语动词用第三人称单数has。“几百年”表示不确定的概数,hundred需用复数形式并加of,即“hundreds of years”。
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编写说明:【2027版】河北省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、河北省2019-2026年对口升学英语真题、河北省中职英语教材(基础模块)以及河北对口升学英语复习权威资料编写。采用三阶递进式训练体系,编写100份试卷:第一部分是50份考点训练卷;第二部分是35份题型专题训练卷,第三部分是15份综合模拟卷,精准适配河北中职生对口升学复习需求。
本试卷是【2027版】河北省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》的第14卷,是数词 (数词的用法)考点训练卷。
【2027版】河北省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》
第14卷 考点训练卷·数词 (数词的用法)
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
基础巩固
一、单词拼写。根据句子意思,用所给单词的恰当形式进行填空。共计10小题,每小题2分,共计20分。
1.We are from Class _________ Grade Seven. (one)
2.Our flat is on the ________ floor in the centre of the town. (29)
3.Teachers’ Day is in the n________ (第九) month of the year.
4.My grandma is going to celebrate her ________ (ninety) birthday next week. She is still very healthy.
5.He spends about ________ hour exercising every day.
6.—How can we read the number “45,390”?
—Forty-five thousand, three ________ (hundred) and ninety.
7.Jiangsu Football City League (联盟) was watched by ________ (数百万) of people on the internet each time.
8.It’s ________ (一刻钟) past seven. He starts to work.
9.Tree Planting Day is on March ________ (十二).
10.________ (thousand) of tourists come to our city during the National Day holiday to enjoy the nice view and food.
二、单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。共计15小题,每题2分,共计30分。
11.— What’s two plus three?
— It’s ________.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
12.We read 5:02 as ________.
A.five past two B.two past five C.two O five D.fifty-eight to six
13.The music room is on ________ floor of Building 3.
A.three B.the three C.third D.the third
14.We worked closely and finished ________ of the task in a short time.
A.three-fifths B.three-fifth C.third-fifth D.third-fifths
15.—How often does Bob play tennis?
—________.
A.Once a week B.For a week C.A week ago D.A week later
16.Paul is a ________ boy. He is good at swimming.
A.seven-year-old B.seven-years-old C.seven-years old D.seven years old
17.Jennifer started her own clothing brand and opened several shops in her ________.
A.twenty B.twentieth C.twenties D.the twentieth
18.My grandmother will be ________ years old next month. We are going to have a big party for her ________ birthday.
A.eighty; eightieth B.eightieth; eighty C.eighty; eighty D.eightieth; eightieth
19.Refrigerators became popular in some countries ________.
A.in the 1920s B.in 1920s C.in the 1920 D.in 1920
20.Boys and girls, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture.
A.fifth; five B.Nine; nineth C.eight; eighth D.Five; fifth
21.There ________ a charity show at our school hall on the evening of ________ of May.
A.will have; twenty-first B.is going to be; the twenty-first
C.is going to have; twenty-one D.will be; the twenty-one
22.—How many teachers are there in your school?
—About ________. And ________ them are women teachers.
A.three hundreds, two hundred of B.three hundred, two hundred of
C.three hundred, two hundreds of D.three hundreds, two hundreds of
23.—How do you like our city, Daniel?
—It’s wonderful. I would like to stay here for ________.
A.two other days B.two another days C.more two days D.two more days
24.Over 60 ________ the students ________ in one or two clubs at school, so they enjoy a colourful school life.
A.percent; is B.percent of; is C.percent; are D.percent of; are
25.The price of the book is ________ dollars.
A.twelve point ninety-nine B.twelve point ninety nine
C.twelve point nine-nine D.twelve point nine nine
能力提升
三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每小题2分,共计20分。
Jack had a very strange dream yesterday evening. He dreamed that he lived in a jungle in Africa with many 26 He made friends with monkeys,snakes and giraffes. Every day he woke up early in the morning and went 27 for food. He ate fruit and insects. After breakfast,he had a meeting with the monkeys. They spoke to him in a (n) 28 language but he was able to understand them. Then he met the snakes for lunchtime. During lunchtime,they discussed 29 to do about the tiger. The tiger was their enemy .It wanted to eat 30 of them and they were afraid of it. Finally, they thought of a plan. The monkeys and the snakes' 31 was that Jack should try to catch the tiger while it was sleeping. So,when the tiger was taking its afternoon nap,Jack took his 32 and quietly walked towards the tiger. Jack was very quiet,but the tiger was sleeping very 33 The tiger opened its eyes,looked at him and gave a loud roar .Jack was so afraid that he forgot to run away. The tiger jumped on him and 34 as it opened its mouth to eat him,he woke up. When he opened his 35 ,Jack found that his pet cat was licking his face. He was so relieved.
26.A.tourists B.classmates C.people D.animals
27.A.hunting B.making C.fighting D.buying
28.A.usual B.old C.unusual D.interesting
29.A.how B.what C.when D.where
30.A.either B.very C.both D.all
31.A.advice B.1esson C.story D.result
32.A.net B.basket C.box D.clothes
33.A.heavily B.1ightly C.strongly D.easily
34.A.still B.yet C.just D.but
35.A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes
四、阅读理解。共计两篇文章,每篇文章5个小题,每小题2分,共计20分。
A篇
As the 2026 Year of the Horse draws near, four cute Spring Festival Gala mascots catch people’s attention. They are Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. Their names together mean “galloping forward ” which perfectly matches the gala’s theme, “Unstoppable Momentum” .
Qiqi comes from the Li Ju Zun, a valuable Western Zhou artifact . With a blue—black coat, it looks serious and elegant . Wearing the head decoration “danglu” and tidy hair, Qiqi seems polite, energetic and full of hope for moving forward.
Jiji is designed after Han Dynasty sky horses, Its body copies the national treasure Bronze Galloping Horse . With wings spread wide, it seems to chase the sun through clouds, showing a spirit of trying hard to do better.
Chichi is modeled on the Tang Dynasty Three-Flowered Horse. This kind of horse got its name because people cut its neck hair into three parts, Chichi looks lively and happy, and its tied — up tail makes it look brave and cool. It shows a confident and calm way of acting.
Chengcheng is based on the Przewalski’s horse, the only living wild horse species on Earth. China has the largest population of them, which is a big success in wildlife protection. Chengcheng represents harmony between humans and nature.
In Chinese culture, horses stand for strength, bravery and good luck. These four mascots not only carry forward traditional Chinese culture, but also show the beauty of nature and ecological progress. They will surely bring joy and good luck to everyone during the Spring Festival.
36.Where does the design of Jiji come from?
A.The Przewalski’s horse. B.The sky horses of the Han Dynasty.
C.An artifact of the Western Zhou Dynasty.D.The Three—Flowered Horse of the Tang Dynasty.
37.How did the Three—Flowered Horse get its name?
A.It had a blue—black coat. B.Its neck hair was cut into three parts.
C.It was a national treasure of the Han Dynasty. D.It was the only wild horse specie left on Earth.
38.What do the four mascots have in common?
A.They all carry forward traditional culture. B.They all have wings and head decorations.
C.They all represent confidence and bravery. D.They all come from ancient Chinese artifacts.
39.The purpose of the passage is ________.
A.to talk about the cultural meaning of horses in China
B.to describe the theme of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala
C.to introduce the four mascots of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala
D.to explain the success of Przewalski’s horse protection in China
40.Which part of the newspaper can we find this material?
A.Sports. B.Fashion. C.Science. D.Culture.
B篇
There are two kinds of squirrels in the UK: the red squirrel and the grey squirrel. However, the population of red squirrels has become smaller since the last century. This is mainly because grey squirrels have made the life of red squirrels more difficult. Grey squirrels are bigger and stronger, so they are better at competing for food and areas to live. Grey squirrels also carry a virus. This virus doesn’t harm grey squirrels, but it can be dangerous for red squirrels.
However, scientists have developed a system to help boost red squirrel numbers. And it uses artificial intelligence (AI), AI is a computer system that has learnt from experience and can do things that usually need human intelligence. The AI system has been trained to look at photos of squirrels and tell red squirrels from grey squirrels. The aim of the system is to help red squirrels by giving them more food while stopping grey squirrel population from getting even bigger. To stop grey squirrel population getting bigger, the AI system can offer grey squirrels a kind of special food that stops them having babies. Scientists check the AI has recognized grey squirrels properly.
What’s next? Scientists think the AI could also be taught to recognize squirrels by their whiskers. This could help scientists follow squirrels more closely. For example, if a red squirrel gets sick, the AI could let scientists know quickly.
With the help of AI, the number of red squirrels might rise soon. “This isn’t just about squirrels,” Dr Smith, a wildlife scientist, says. “It’s also about learning to protect wildlife with technology.”
41.Why has the population of red squirrels become smaller?
A.Because red squirrels can’t find enough food themselves.
B.Because grey squirrels make their life harder and carry a harmful virus.
C.Because scientists pay little attention to red squirrels.
D.Because the weather in the UK is too bad for them.
42.How could AI recognize squirrels in the future?
A.By their whiskers. B.By their sounds. C.By their living places. D.By their food.
43.What can the AI system do to protect red squirrels according to the text?
① Give red squirrels more food. ② Recognize red squirrels in the photos.
③ Help red squirrels look for new areas to live in. ④ Give grey squirrels special food for population control.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
44.How does the writer begin Paragraph 3?
A.By reporting a result. B.By giving an example.
C.By asking a question. D.By using an old saying.
45.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To show how technology helps save animals in danger.
B.To compare the living habits of red and grey squirrels.
C.To describe how AI helps scientists study squirrel whiskers.
D.To explain why grey squirrels are dangerous for red squirrels.
五、翻译。共计5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。
46.我表妹的生日在二月十八号。
____________________________________________________________________________
47.每年有数百万吨的塑料垃圾流入海洋。
____________________________________________________________________________
48.每年春天,成千上万国内外游客前来赏花。
____________________________________________________________________________
49.大约七分之一的住院患者需要输血才能好转甚至活下来。
____________________________________________________________________________
50.据说它已经有几百年的历史了。
____________________________________________________________________________
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