学易金卷：八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（新教材仁爱科普版）

**基本信息** 本试卷立足八年级下学期学情，融合AI技术（DeepSeek）、荔枝保鲜科技、绳结编织文化等时代性素材，通过听力、阅读、写作等多样化题型，构建语言能力与核心素养的梯度训练，适配期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20分|日常交流/信息提取|含AI技术（DeepSeek）、沟通技巧等热点话题，贴近生活| |阅读理解|40分|信息获取/推理判断|涵盖志愿者招募（社会）、礼貌故事（文化）、荔枝保鲜（科技），素材跨领域| |阅读表达|10分|信息整合/观点表达|以AI学习工具为主题，引导分析技术利弊，培养批判性思维| |短文填空|10分|词汇运用/语法|聚焦绳结编织非遗，渗透文化传承意识，考查词形转换| |书面表达|20分|书面输出|以“暑期兴趣达人”为情境，鼓励个性表达，提升语言综合运用能力|

■ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材仁爱科普版) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码珠粘贴在右测的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■☐错误-[][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A1[B1[C1 6.A1LB1[C1 11A1[B1[C1 21[AJ[BIICJIDIEJIFJIG] 2[AJ[BI[C] 7[AJ[B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 22[AJIBJ[CJ[DIEJ[FJ[G] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.A1B1[C1 23.[AJ[B][C][DIEJ[FJ[G] 4A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 24[AJ[BJ[CJ[DIEJIFJ[G] 5[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 25[AJ[BJ[CJIDIEJ[FI[GI 26[A][B]IC]ID]31[AJ[B]IC]ID] 36.[A][B][C][D] 27[A][BJIC]ID]32[AJIB][C][D] 37[AJ[B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D]33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C]ID]34A][B][C][D]39[A]IB]IC]ID] 30.[A][B][C][D]35[A][B][C][D]40.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 46.A1IB1[C1ID151.A1[B1IC1[D] 56.[AlIBIICIIDIIElFI 42A]IB]IC]ID] 47[AJIBIICJ[D]52.[AJIBJIC][D]57[AJIB]IC]ID]IEJIF] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D]53.[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B]IC][D][E][F] 44[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D]54[AJIB][C][D] 59[AJ[B]IC][D][E][F] 45[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][BIICIID]55.[A][B]IC][D] 60.[A][B]ICJID][EJ[F] 非选择题部分 一、听力。E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16 17. 18. 19 20 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 61. 62 63 64. 65 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 66 67. 68 69. 70. 71 72 73. 74 75. 九、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材仁爱科普版） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡喜标配 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0,5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 21.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 3.[A][B][CJ 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 24.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F][G] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 25.A][B][CJ[D][E][F][c] 26.[A][B][C][D]31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D]32[A][B][C][D]37.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D]33.[A][B][CJ[D]38.[A][B][C][D1 29.[A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][CJ[D]39.[A][B][CJ[D] 30.[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][CI[D]40.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D]51[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 42.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D]52[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D][E1[F] 43.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D]53.[AJ[BJ[CI[D] 58.[A][B][CJ[D][E][F] 4.A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D]54.MA][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D]55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 非选择题部分 一、听力。E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16 17. 18. 19 20 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 八、选词填空。 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 九、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。This game is very exciting. I just can stop playing IT. I've played many similar games before, but this one is as interesting as others. This game is very exciting. I just come stop playing IT. I've played many similar games before, but this one is as interesting as others. Listen to the next question. Last sunday, we went to the park to plant trees as volunteers. We planted twenty trees and all . that sounds great. You did a good job. Last sunday, we went to the park to plant trees as volunteers. We planted twenty trees in all. That sounds great. You did a good job. Listen to the next question. I've tried beijing duck and chinese dumplings. They were delicious. How about you, bill? I have tried them too, but I was trying the famous rice noodles. I've tried beijing duck in chinese dumplings. They were delicious. How about you, bill? I have . tried them too, but I was trying the famous rice noodles. Listen to the next question. Last saturday, we volunteered at the beach to collect bottles, and we got fifty bottles. amazing. That really helps the ocean. Last saturday, we volunteered at the beach to collect bottles, and we got fifty bottles. amazing. That really helps the ocean. Listen to the next question. your hometown look so beautiful, do you often go back? Well, I used to go back at least once a year, but now I haven't been . back for three years. why? It's a shame, but I just don't . have a time question. How long has IT the man been back to his hometown? Your hometown looks so beautiful. Do you often go back? Well, I used to go back at least once a year, but now I haven't been back for three years. why? It's a shame. but I just don't have a time . question. How long has IT the man been back to his hometown? Listen to the next question, kerry. Do you think people will live on mars in . the future? Yes, I think we will live on mars one day. Houses, schools, shops and hospitals will be built on mars. How will we go to . other planets if we want to visit them . by space ship? All people traveled by spaceship from one planet to another. That sounds exciting. I hope our dreams will . come true. I hope so. Carry, do you think people will live on mars in . the future? Yes, I think we will live on mars one day. Houses, schools, shops and hospitals will be built on mars. How would we go to . other planets if we want to visit . them by space ship? All people traveled by spaceship from one planet to another. That sounds exciting. I hope our dreams . will come true. I hope so. Listen to the next question. Have you read the story journey to the west duty? Yes, I love孙悟空。He is wonderful and brave. I really love his magic stick. He can make the stick big or small. He can even put IT in his ear. What other stories have you read? bob? I read the story hansel and gretel last year. What happened in the story? Enso's stepmother wanted to kill him, any sister, but hansel finally saved himself and his sister. What a clever boy. But I haven't read IT yet. Have you read a story journey to the west? Judy, yes, I love孙悟空。He's wonderful and brave. I really love his magic stick. He can make the stick big or small. He can even put IT in his ear. What other stories have you read? P, I read the story. And so and gradual last year. what happened in the story handle? Stepmother wanted to kill him and his sister, but, and finally saved himself and . his sister. What a clever boy. But I haven't read IT yet. Listen to the next question. Hi. mr. Brown. Are these all the things for the charity sale? Yes, lily, i've collected many old items. Look at this storybook. I've had IT since my daughter was five. Wow, that's over twenty years. What about this red bicycle? Oh, i've reading IT for fifteen years. IT still works perfectly. But I bought a new one last month. And these soft toys . my wife kept bear because our son gave IT to her. But we'll give away the lion . and tiger. This sweater looks old. Yes, i've warned IT for ten winters. It's too small now, but I keep the scarf. IT reminds me of our trip to paris. Hi mr. Brown. Are these all the things for the charity cell? Yes, lily, i've collected many old items. Look at these story book. I've had IT since my daughter was five. Wow, that's over twenty years. What about this red bicycle? Oh, i've read in IT for fifteen years. IT still works perfectly. But I bought new . one last month and these soft toys. My wife kept the bear because our son gave IT to her. But we'll give away the lions . and tiger. This sweater looks old. Yes, i've warned IT for ten winters. It's too smaller, but i'll keep the scarf. IT reminds me of our trick to paris. Listen to the next question. Deep seek has recently been welcomed by people all over the world. According to a report, IT has had millions of users for about one month. This AI tool can help users with different kinds of things like writing articles and solving math problems. Deep seek is an amazing AI tool. IT is special because I can understand twenty eight different languages and change words quickly. Many teachers in europe have started using deep seek to prepare lesson plans. However, some experts worry about people using AI technology too much. Deep seek has recently been welcomed by people all over the world. According to a report, IT has had millions of users for about one month. This AI tool can help users with different kinds of things, like writing articles and solving math problems. Deep seek is an amazing AI tool. IT is special because I can understand twenty eight different languages and change words quickly. Many teachers in europe have started using deep seek to prepare lesson plans. However, some experts worry about people using AI technology too much. Listen to the next question. Communication is very important for all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others and understand each other Better after a good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, when we want to buy something we need, we can ask our parents or friends for some information, so we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully, or you may not know what to say. Next second, take time to think before speaking. Saying the wrong things can hurt a person. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice the body language during a talk. Communication is very important for all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others and understand each other Better after a good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, when we want to buy something we need, we can ask our parents, our friends for some information, so we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully, or you may not know what to say next second, take time to think before speaking. Saying the wrong things can hurt a person. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice the body language during a talk. Communication is very important for all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others and understand each other Better after a good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, when we want to buy something we need, we can ask our parents or friends for some information, so we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully, or you may not know what to say. Next second, take time to think before speaking. Saying the wrong things can hurt a person. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice the body language during a talk. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材仁爱科普版） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the man think of the game? A．Interesting. B．Fantastic. C．Relaxing. 2．How many trees did they plant? A．Twenty. B．Thirty. C．Forty. 3．What hasn’t Bill tried? A．Rice noodles. B．Beijing duck. C．Chinese dumplings. 4．When did they collect bottles? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 5．How long hasn’t the man been back to his hometown? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Outer space. B．Life on Mars. C．Life in the spaceship. 7．How will the two speakers go to other planets according to the conversation? A．By plane. B．By rocket. C．By spaceship. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。 8．Who has read the story Journey to the West? A．Judy. B．Bob. C．Both Judy and Bob. 9．When did Bob read the story Hansel and Gretel? A．This year. B．Last year. C．Last week. 听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。 10．How long has Mr. Brown had the bicycle? A．5 years. B．10 years. C．15 years. 11．Why does Mr. Brown keep the bear? A．His son gave it to his wife. B．It still fits him. C．It was bought recently. 12．What can we get from the conversation? A．Mr. Brown dislikes old things. B．The old things bring old stories. C．Lily will buy all the items. C.听短文选答案。（本题共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 13．How long has DeepSeek been used? A．About one month B．About two months C．About one year 14．What makes DeepSeek special? A．It can write articles. B．It can solve math problems. C．It can understand 28 different languages. 15．How do some experts feel about AI technology? A．Interested B．Worried C．Hopeful D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容填空。短文读两遍。 Communication Importance We can share our 16 and understand others better. We can get useful 17 . 18 Listen carefully or you may not know what to say next. Think before speaking. 19 the wrong things can hurt a person. Notice the 20 language during a talk. 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hi, John! 21 Where have you been? B: Leo, I just got back from Hawaii. A: Really? 22 B: Of course. I spent a month there. I stayed with an American family. 23 A: How do you like Hawaii? B: It is a good place to go on holiday. It has beautiful beaches. 24 You can do water sports there, such as swimming and surfing. A: Sounds wonderful! Did you swim in the sea? B: Of course. 25 It’s really cool. A: Well, that’s great. I hope I can go there one day. A．They were nice to me. B．Have you been there before? C．What’s the weather like there? D．Did you have a good time there? E．It’s a long time since we met last. F．I’ve never seen such beautiful beaches. G．Swimming was my favorite thing to do there. 三、完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） What will you do when your parents disagree with you? For Ken, he once had a 26 with his parents when he was studying in college. It was Ken’s second year in college. Ken loved getting into all kinds of clubs. He seemed to know 27 about the activities in the clubs. However, it also 28 him to fall behind the rest of the class. His parents decided to 29 with him. They kept talking about how important studying is. They told Ken that he would be under 30 after graduation (毕业). They were afraid that his grades would be 31 if he continued like this. At last, they asked him not to join those clubs anymore. Of course, no one enjoyed listening to those words. Ken felt 32 . He shouted, “Why don’t you understand how much I love my clubs? These activities can also 33 myself.” Half an hour later, Ken took a deep breath and tried to 34 his parents. He first said sorry to them and then talked to them calmly (冷静地). He said, “I know you are 35 about my future. You want the best for me. But I hope you 36 me to decide what I really want to do. I could 37 my time well.” His parents listened 38 . Finally, they came to an agreement. Ken could stay in his clubs, 39 he needed to spend more time studying. Now Ken knows how to 40 his parents. The key is to listen and share. 26．A．deal B．meal C．trip D．fight 27．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 28．A．caused B．asked C．encouraged D．advised 29．A．argue B．communicate C．share D．watch 30．A．pressure B．control C．fire D．study 31．A．worse B．better C．higher D．less 32．A．sick B．lucky C．surprised D．angry 33．A．enjoy B．hurt C．improve D．change 34．A．understand B．teach C．push D．hit 35．A．sad B．worried C．upset D．excited 36．A．help B．invite C．allow D．order 37．A．kill B．continue C．buy D．plan 38．A．independently B．closely C．openly D．carefully 39．A．if B．but C．since D．because 40．A．depend on B．fix up C．talk with D．compare with 四、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Volunteers needed    The District Games(区运会)will begin on August 7th and end on 15th. We need 500 volunteers. The jobs are only for persons aged 18 or over 18. It's better for you to have experience of volunteering in sports events. Skills Needed ※Have good communication skills ※Be good at learning and love trying new things Services to Offer ※Answer questions ※Take photos of the faces ※Guide guests and players How to Get the Job     Finish an application form (申请表) on the Internet to show us why you want the job. And write down your personal information like name, ID number, education experiences. Then, e-mail us at zyzb@2025youth. cn to send your application from July 3rd to July 10th.     If your application succeeds, you'll get an e-mail from July 11th to July 17th. Later, we will have an interview (面试) in the office with you. If you are excellent and lucky enough, you can pass the interview and then get ready to take the training lessons at the sports center at the end of July.     If you want to do something meaningful in our city this summer, then join us. To get more information, please phone 563-7825 or visit https://www. 2025youth. cn. 41．Why is the passage written? A．To share some volunteer training. B．To tell people the importance of sports. C．To show the important District Game D．To get volunteers for the District Games. 42．What do the volunteers need to do? A．To ask guests and players questions. B．To take photos of the guests. C．To provide information for players. D．To sell tickets. 43．When may you get an e-mail if your application succeeds? A．On July 3rd. B．On July 15th. C．On July 25th. D．On August 7th. 44．What should you do if you want to get more information? A．Make a call. B．Send an e-mail. C．Take a training lesson. D．Have an interview. 45．Where is this text most likely from? A．A sports report B．A travel magazine C．A newspaper D．A story book B Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a little girl named Maya, she was clever and curious but often forgot to use polite words like “please,” “thank you” and “sorry”. She didn’t think they mattered much. One sunny afternoon, Maya went out to check out the woods near her home. As she wandered (游荡) , she came across a beautiful garden (花园) hidden behind a tall, closed gate. The garden was filled with blooming flowers and singing birds. Maya pushed the gate, but it wouldn’t move. She saw a note pinned (钉着) to the gate: “Say the magic words to enter.” Maya thought hard. “Open sesame (芝麻)?” she guessed, but nothing happened. She tried waving her hands and saying other words, but the gate stayed closed. Finally, she stamped her foot and sat down disappointedly (失望地). Just then, an elderly gardener appeared. “What’s the matter, little one?” he asked with a gentle smile. “The gate won’t open. It says I need magic words, but I don’t know what they are,” she said angrily. The gardener smiled. “Magic words aren’t magic—they’re words that show kindness and respect.” Maya looked puzzled. “What kind of words?” “Try asking politely,” the gardener advised. Feeling stupid, Maya stood up and said, “Could you please open the gate?” To her amazement, the gate opened. When she stepped inside, Maya was enchanted by the beauty of the garden. The gardener handed her a flower and said, “Remember to always say ‘please’ when you ask, ‘thank you’ when you get, and ‘sorry’ when you make a mistake. These magic words will open more doors than you can imagine.” From that day on, Maya never forgot the power of polite words. She used them often, and soon, everyone in the village noticed her kindness and looked up to her for it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 46．What was Maya’s problem at the beginning of the story? A．She often forgot to use polite words. B．She didn’t care about the world. C．She couldn’t open the gate by herself. D．She didn’t like the gardener’s garden. 47．How did Maya finally go into the garden? A．By saying “Open sesame” loudly B．By finding the key to the closed gate C．By waving her hands and singing songs D．By using polite words and asking politely 48．How can we feel about the gardener from the story? A．Clever and honest B．Kind and helpful C．Lonely and perfect D．Truthful and strong 49．What does the underlined word “enchanted” mean? A．bored B．shocked C．held D．amazed 50．What does the writer want to tell us? A．The risk of journey B．The beauty of nature C．The importance of politeness (礼貌) D．The truth of garden C Through ultra-low temperature lychee preservation (荔枝超低温保鲜) technology, lychees from Guangdong can be sold to more countries. Zhu Zhiwei is a professor in University. He said, “With the technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year. Also, the quality is for sure. It allows people to enjoy fresh lychees all year round.” ▲ There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United States. The prices have risen from $4.99 to $5.99 a pound (0.45 kilogram) in recent years. The sales period of the fruit usually starts from May and ends in July. Because of the hot weather, lychee growers and sellers in China were troubled. In the fridge, lychees can be stored for about 10 days. But the new technology can quickly freeze lychees below -35°C to store for one year. People now try to use the method to keep more than 2,000 tons of the fruit fresh. The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them in high prices. And it will improve the quality of lychees in the future. With the help of it, lychees can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time. It meets the demands of some countries, including the US, Japan and so on. The technology is safe and easy to use. People will use it in keeping other fruits and vegetables fresh in the following years. 51．How did Zhu Zhiwei think of the new technology? A．It increased the preservation period of lychees. B．There was no need to worry about the taste of lychees. C．Lychees from Guangdong could be sold to any country. D．It allowed people to enjoy all kinds of fruits all year round. 52．Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 2? A．The price of lychees depends on the price of other fruits. B．Lychee is a popular fruit that is good for people’s health. C．Lychee really plays a big part in Guangdong’s fruit market. D．It is hard to store lychees for a long period without technology. 53．Which is most probably the price change of lychees with the new technology? A． B． C． D． 54．What does the underlined word “demands” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Needs. B．Rules. C．Goals. D．Habits. 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．Future of Lychee Preservation Technology B．History of Lychee Preservation Technology C．Introduction of Lychee Preservation Technology D．Background of Lychee Preservation Technology D 根据短文内容，将A、B、C、D、E、F五个选项的句子还原到文章空白处，使短文完整、通顺。 There are many natural disasters every year. 56 Typhoons (台风) are one of the most terrible storms, usually near the Pacific and South China Sea. Most of them happen in July, August, and September. How do typhoons happen? When a large amount of seawater gets hot under the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. 57 Then, the cold air around it pours in, filling the space left. After the air is warmer, it begins to move fast, making wind. The wind goes in circles and keeps blowing higher and higher in the sky. The warmer the air, the faster the wind moves. When the wind speed is over 30 meters per second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. 58 The other part is the cloud wall around the eyes. There is the strongest wind and the strongest rain here. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November 2013, Typhoon Haiyan caused 6000 deaths in the Philippines. 59 What should we do when a typhoon strikes? ·Stay inside 60 ·Try to bring all your things in. Strong winds may even blow your bicycle away! ·Listen to radio or TV, or search for important information on the Internet. ·If you are told to go to a safer place, do it now. A．More people were hurt and some others were missing. B．Close all the windows and stay away from them. C．Typhoons are among them. D．For example, strong winds cause many problems. E．In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. F．When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into the sky. 五、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） How Deepseek Helps Students Learn Deepseek is changing how students learn. This smart platform uses data (数据) to make hard subjects easier. For example, in math, Deepseek can find a student’s mistakes (错误) and give step-by-step answers, turning difficulties into clear understanding. One student said, “It feels like having a kind teacher anytime!” It really makes learning personal and quick. Deepseek also helps students practice languages. Students can use its chat part to talk with AI in other languages. It corrects grammar mistakes and tells you to choose better words or phrases. A user shared, “I practiced English every day with Deepseek, and my speaking got better.” For science tasks, Deepseek is very useful. It can quickly study test data and make-easy-to read pictures or tables. For example, students studying climate change used Deepseek to show temperature changes over 50 years. A teacher said, “The pictures and tables helped our class talk about real problems.” This brings book knowledge and real-life skills together. However, using Deepseek too much can cause problems. Some students copy (抄写) AI answers without thinking. That will hurt their problem-solving skills. Others worry about keeping their information safe when sharing data online. Teachers say students should not depend only on AI but also study by themselves. An eighth-grade student said, “Deepseek shows how things work, but I write my own articles to be more creative.” Deepseek is a strong learning helper. It gives personal help, quick answers, and real-life uses. But students must use it smartly—mixing AI’s speed with careful human (人类) ideas. By doing this, they learn better, become more careful and do things well on their own. 61．What can Deepseek do to help students in math? 62．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? 63．Why is Deepseek useful for science tasks? 64．How should students use AI according to teachers in Paragraph 4? 65．Do you think Deepseek can replace (取代) human teachers? Give a reason. 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The art of knitting (绳结编织) in China dates back to ancient (古代的) times. Ancient people kept information by 66 (tie) knots. As time went by, it became a form of handicraft (手工艺) and developed greatly 67 the Ming and Qing dynasties. Today, this art form is still very popular. Now workers can skillfully knit 68 (material) such as silk, cotton or wool into everyday goods and handicrafts, appearing in many forms like buttons, earrings and so on in people’s 69 (day) lives. Wang Xiaolan is 70 inheritor (继承人) of this intangible cultural heritage from Chongqing. She has received great training in the art of knitting and has also brought changes to this traditional handicraft. She 71 (success) uses knotting, weaving, drawing and other techniques (技艺) to make products. In 2019, Wang started her knitting workshop “Lanyuxuan”. To make this traditional art more special, her team 72 (come) up with new ideas for knitting pieces with local elements (元素), such as ginkgo leaves and bamboo. 73 now, the team has won prizes in many competitions and shown the art to more people. So far, Wang’s workshop has trained over 10 people for free. They try their best 74 (pass) knitting skills and knowledge to the young people. In the future, they will join in different exhibitions and take every chance to spread knitting culture, show knitting skills, and share great 75 (China) stories. 七、书面表达。（共20分） 八年级的学习生活即将画上句点，暑假近在眼前。为鼓励同学们在假期发展个人爱好，学校英语社团发起“暑期兴趣达人 (Summer Hobby Master)” 评选活动，要求大家用英语撰写一篇文章，分享自己长期坚持的爱好，以及计划如何在暑假进一步发展这项爱好。具体要求详见以下海报： ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材仁爱科普版） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the man think of the game? A．Interesting. B．Fantastic. C．Relaxing. 【答案】A 【原文】W: This game is very exciting. I just can’t stop playing it. M: I’ve played many similar games before. But this one is as interesting as others. 2．How many trees did they plant? A．Twenty. B．Thirty. C．Forty. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Last Sunday, we went to the park to plant trees as volunteers. We planted 20 trees in all. M: That sounds great. You did a good job! 3．What hasn’t Bill tried? A．Rice noodles. B．Beijing duck. C．Chinese dumplings. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I’ve tried Beijing duck and Chinese dumplings. They were delicious. How about you, Bill? M: I have tried them, too. But I missed trying the famous rice noodles. 4．When did they collect bottles? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Last Saturday, we volunteered at the beach to collect bottles. And we got 50 bottles! W: Amazing! That really helps the ocean. 5．How long hasn’t the man been back to his hometown? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Your hometown looks so beautiful. Do you often go back? M: Well, I used to go back at least once a year, but now I haven’t been back for three years. W: Why? M: It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time. Question: How long hasn’t the man been back to his hometown? B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Outer space. B．Life on Mars. C．Life in the spaceship. 7．How will the two speakers go to other planets according to the conversation? A．By plane. B．By rocket. C．By spaceship. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Carrie, do you think people will live on Mars in the future? W: Yes, I think we will live on Mars one day. Houses, schools, shops and hospitals will be built on Mars. M: How will we go to other planets if we want to visit them? W: By spaceship, all people traveled by spaceship from one planet to another. M: That sounds exciting. I hope our dreams will come true. W: I hope so. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。 8．Who has read the story Journey to the West? A．Judy. B．Bob. C．Both Judy and Bob. 9．When did Bob read the story Hansel and Gretel? A．This year. B．Last year. C．Last week. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】M: Have you read the story Journey to the West, Judy? W: Yes, I love Sun Wukong. He is wonderful and brave. M: I really love his magic stick. He can make the stick big or small. He can even put it in his ear. W: What other stories have you read, Bob? M: I read the story Hansel and Gretel last year. W: What happened in the story? M: Hansel’s stepmother wanted to kill him and his sister. But Hansel finally saved himself and his sister. W: What a clever boy! But I haven’t read it yet. 听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。 10．How long has Mr. Brown had the bicycle? A．5 years. B．10 years. C．15 years. 11．Why does Mr. Brown keep the bear? A．His son gave it to his wife. B．It still fits him. C．It was bought recently. 12．What can we get from the conversation? A．Mr. Brown dislikes old things. B．The old things bring old stories. C．Lily will buy all the items. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．B 【原文】Lily: Hi Mr. Brown! Are these all the things for the charity sale? Mr. Brown: Yes, Lily. I’ve collected many old items. Look at this storybook—I’ve had it since my daughter was 5. Lily: Wow, that’s over 20 years! What about this red bicycle? Mr. Brown: Oh, I’ve ridden it for 15 years! It still works perfectly, but I bought a new one last month. Lily: And these soft toys? Mr. Brown: My wife kept the bear because our son gave it to her. But we’ll give away the lion and tiger. Lily: This sweater looks old. Mr. Brown: Yes, I’ve worn it for 10 winters! It’s too small now, but I’ll keep the scarf—it reminds me of our trip to Paris. C.听短文选答案。（本题共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 13．How long has DeepSeek been used? A．About one month B．About two months C．About one year 14．What makes DeepSeek special? A．It can write articles. B．It can solve math problems. C．It can understand 28 different languages. 15．How do some experts feel about AI technology? A．Interested B．Worried C．Hopeful 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】 W: DeepSeek has recently been welcomed by people all over the world. According to a report, it has had millions of users for about one month. This AI tool can help users with different kinds of things, like writing articles and solving math problems. DeepSeek is an amazing AI tool. It is special because it can understand 28 different languages and change words quickly. Many teachers in Europe have started using DeepSeek to prepare lesson plans. However, some experts worry about people using AI technology too much. D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容填空。短文读两遍。 Communication Importance We can share our 16 and understand others better. We can get useful 17 . 18 Listen carefully or you may not know what to say next. Think before speaking. 19 the wrong things can hurt a person. Notice the 20 language during a talk. 【答案】16．ideas 17．information 18．Skills 19．Saying 20．body 【原文】 Communication is very important for all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others, and understand each other better after a good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, when we want to buy something we need, we can ask our parents or friends for some information. So we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully, or you may not know what to say next. Second, take time to think before speaking. Saying the wrong things can hurt a person. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice the body language during a talk. 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hi, John! 21 Where have you been? B: Leo, I just got back from Hawaii. A: Really? 22 B: Of course. I spent a month there. I stayed with an American family. 23 A: How do you like Hawaii? B: It is a good place to go on holiday. It has beautiful beaches. 24 You can do water sports there, such as swimming and surfing. A: Sounds wonderful! Did you swim in the sea? B: Of course. 25 It’s really cool. A: Well, that’s great. I hope I can go there one day. A．They were nice to me. B．Have you been there before? C．What’s the weather like there? D．Did you have a good time there? E．It’s a long time since we met last. F．I’ve never seen such beautiful beaches. G．Swimming was my favorite thing to do there. 【答案】21．E 22．D 23．A 24．F 25．G 【导语】本文是一段对话，A和John交流，John分享了自己从夏威夷回来的经历，包括在夏威夷的时长、住宿家庭以及对夏威夷的感受等。 21．根据“Where have you been?”可知，此处应是引出话题，说明很久没见，选项E“我们上次见面已经很久了。”符合语境。故选E。 22．根据“Of course. I spent a month there.”可知，A询问John在夏威夷过得是否愉快，选项D“你在那里玩得开心吗？”符合语境。故选D。 23．根据“I stayed with an American family.”可知，此处应是说这家人对自己的态度，选项A“他们对我很好。”符合语境。故选A。 24．根据“It has beautiful beaches.”可知，此处应是进一步描述海滩，选项F“我从没见过这么漂亮的海滩。”符合语境。故选F。 25．根据“Did you swim in the sea?”和“Of course.”可知，此处应是说游泳相关的内容，选项G“游泳是我在那里最喜欢做的事。”符合语境。故选G。 三、完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） What will you do when your parents disagree with you? For Ken, he once had a 26 with his parents when he was studying in college. It was Ken’s second year in college. Ken loved getting into all kinds of clubs. He seemed to know 27 about the activities in the clubs. However, it also 28 him to fall behind the rest of the class. His parents decided to 29 with him. They kept talking about how important studying is. They told Ken that he would be under 30 after graduation (毕业). They were afraid that his grades would be 31 if he continued like this. At last, they asked him not to join those clubs anymore. Of course, no one enjoyed listening to those words. Ken felt 32 . He shouted, “Why don’t you understand how much I love my clubs? These activities can also 33 myself.” Half an hour later, Ken took a deep breath and tried to 34 his parents. He first said sorry to them and then talked to them calmly (冷静地). He said, “I know you are 35 about my future. You want the best for me. But I hope you 36 me to decide what I really want to do. I could 37 my time well.” His parents listened 38 . Finally, they came to an agreement. Ken could stay in his clubs, 39 he needed to spend more time studying. Now Ken knows how to 40 his parents. The key is to listen and share. 26．A．deal B．meal C．trip D．fight 27．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 28．A．caused B．asked C．encouraged D．advised 29．A．argue B．communicate C．share D．watch 30．A．pressure B．control C．fire D．study 31．A．worse B．better C．higher D．less 32．A．sick B．lucky C．surprised D．angry 33．A．enjoy B．hurt C．improve D．change 34．A．understand B．teach C．push D．hit 35．A．sad B．worried C．upset D．excited 36．A．help B．invite C．allow D．order 37．A．kill B．continue C．buy D．plan 38．A．independently B．closely C．openly D．carefully 39．A．if B．but C．since D．because 40．A．depend on B．fix up C．talk with D．compare with 【答案】 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文讲述了大学生Ken因社团活动与父母产生分歧，最终通过沟通达成和解的故事，告诉我们倾听与分享是和父母沟通的关键。 26．句意：对Ken来说，他上大学时曾和父母发生过一次争吵。 根据后文父母要求他退出俱乐部、他大喊反驳的情节，可知此处是“争吵”，应用fight。deal“交易”、meal“一餐”、trip“旅行”均与后文语境不符。 27．句意：他似乎对俱乐部的活动了如指掌。 根据上下文，Ken喜欢参加各类俱乐部，因此他对俱乐部的所有活动都很了解，应用everything。nothing“没有什么”、anything“任何事”、something“某事”均不符合上下文逻辑。 28．句意：然而，这也导致他落后于班上其他同学。 根据上下文，参加太多俱乐部导致Ken成绩落后，应用caused。asked“问”、encouraged“鼓励”、advised“建议”均不符合。 29．句意：他的父母决定和他沟通。 “They kept talking about”表明父母在和他沟通，应用communicate。argue“争论”、share“分享”、watch“观看”均与后文谈话的行为不符合。 30．句意：他们告诉Ken，毕业后他会面临压力。 根据上下文，父母担心他成绩不好，影响未来，所以说毕业后会有压力，应用pressure。control“控制”、fire“火”、study“学习”均与毕业后所面临的状况不符。 31．句意：他们担心如果他继续这样，他的成绩会更差。 根据上下文，Ken已经成绩落后了，父母担心如果他继续这样，成绩会变得更差，应用worse。better“更好的”、higher“更高的”、less“更少的”均不符合担心的语境。 32．句意：Ken感到很生气。 后文“He shouted”表明他当时的情绪是生气的，应用angry。sick“生病的”、lucky“幸运的”、surprised“惊讶的”均与大喊的语境不符合。 33．句意：这些活动也能提升我自己。 根据Ken为俱乐部辩解的语境，他认为这些活动对自己有好处，能提升自己，应用improve。enjoy“享受”、hurt“伤害”、change“改变”均不符合他对活动好处的阐述。 34．句意：半小时后，Ken深吸一口气，尝试理解他的父母。 “He first said sorry to them and then talked to them calmly”表明，他开始尝试理解父母，应用understand。teach“教”、push“推”、hit“打”均与后文冷静沟通的语境不符合。 35．句意：我知道你们担心我的未来。 根据前文父母担心他成绩、未来的情节，可知此处是be worried about“担心”。sad“难过的”、upset“沮丧的”、excited“兴奋的”均与前文语境不符。 36．句意：但我希望你们允许我决定自己真正想做的事。 根据上下文，Ken希望父母允许他自己做决定，应用allow。help“帮助”、invite“邀请”、order“命令”均不符合。 37．句意：我可以很好地规划我的时间。 根据上下文，Ken承诺自己可以规划好时间，兼顾学习和俱乐部，应用plan。kill“杀死”、continue“继续”、buy“买”均不符合语境。 38．句意：他的父母认真地听着。 “Finally, they came to an agreement.”表明父母是在认真地听后，最后才达成协议，应用carefully。independently“独立地”、closely“紧密地”、openly“公开地”均不符合父母倾听时的态度。 39．句意：Ken可以留在他的俱乐部，但他需要花更多时间学习。 “可以留在社团”和“需要多学习”是转折关系，应用but连接。 40．句意：现在Ken知道如何和他的父母交谈了。 “The key is to listen and share”表明知道如何与父母交谈了，应用talk with。depend on“依靠”、fix up“修理”、compare with“和……比较”均与倾听、分享的语境不符。 四、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Volunteers needed    The District Games(区运会)will begin on August 7th and end on 15th. We need 500 volunteers. The jobs are only for persons aged 18 or over 18. It's better for you to have experience of volunteering in sports events. Skills Needed ※Have good communication skills ※Be good at learning and love trying new things Services to Offer ※Answer questions ※Take photos of the faces ※Guide guests and players How to Get the Job     Finish an application form (申请表) on the Internet to show us why you want the job. And write down your personal information like name, ID number, education experiences. Then, e-mail us at zyzb@2025youth. cn to send your application from July 3rd to July 10th.     If your application succeeds, you'll get an e-mail from July 11th to July 17th. Later, we will have an interview (面试) in the office with you. If you are excellent and lucky enough, you can pass the interview and then get ready to take the training lessons at the sports center at the end of July.     If you want to do something meaningful in our city this summer, then join us. To get more information, please phone 563-7825 or visit https://www. 2025youth. cn. 41．Why is the passage written? A．To share some volunteer training. B．To tell people the importance of sports. C．To show the important District Game D．To get volunteers for the District Games. 42．What do the volunteers need to do? A．To ask guests and players questions. B．To take photos of the guests. C．To provide information for players. D．To sell tickets. 43．When may you get an e-mail if your application succeeds? A．On July 3rd. B．On July 15th. C．On July 25th. D．On August 7th. 44．What should you do if you want to get more information? A．Make a call. B．Send an e-mail. C．Take a training lesson. D．Have an interview. 45．Where is this text most likely from? A．A sports report B．A travel magazine C．A newspaper D．A story book 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是一则关于“区运会”招募志愿者的公告。文章详细介绍了志愿者的招募人数、年龄要求、所需技能、服务内容、申请流程、面试及培训安排，并提供了联系方式，旨在吸引符合条件的市民参与志愿服务。 41．根据文章第一段“The District Games will begin on August 7th... We need 500 volunteers.”以及全文内容可知，这是一则招聘广告，目的是为了区运会招募志愿者。 42．在“Services to Offer”中“Take photos of the faces”可知，需要提供拍照服务。 43．根据“How to Get the Job”部分第二段第一句“If your application succeeds, you'll get an e-mail from July 11th to July 17th.”可知，如果你的申请成功，你将在7月11日至7月17日收到一封电子邮件。 44．根据文章最后一段最后一句“To get more information, please phone 563-7825 or visit https://www. 2025 youth. cn.”，可知可以通过打电话或访问网站获取信息。 45．这是一则公开招募志愿者的公告，包含具体的时间、地点、要求和联系方式，属于公共服务类信息。 B Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a little girl named Maya, she was clever and curious but often forgot to use polite words like “please,” “thank you” and “sorry”. She didn’t think they mattered much. One sunny afternoon, Maya went out to check out the woods near her home. As she wandered (游荡) , she came across a beautiful garden (花园) hidden behind a tall, closed gate. The garden was filled with blooming flowers and singing birds. Maya pushed the gate, but it wouldn’t move. She saw a note pinned (钉着) to the gate: “Say the magic words to enter.” Maya thought hard. “Open sesame (芝麻)?” she guessed, but nothing happened. She tried waving her hands and saying other words, but the gate stayed closed. Finally, she stamped her foot and sat down disappointedly (失望地). Just then, an elderly gardener appeared. “What’s the matter, little one?” he asked with a gentle smile. “The gate won’t open. It says I need magic words, but I don’t know what they are,” she said angrily. The gardener smiled. “Magic words aren’t magic—they’re words that show kindness and respect.” Maya looked puzzled. “What kind of words?” “Try asking politely,” the gardener advised. Feeling stupid, Maya stood up and said, “Could you please open the gate?” To her amazement, the gate opened. When she stepped inside, Maya was enchanted by the beauty of the garden. The gardener handed her a flower and said, “Remember to always say ‘please’ when you ask, ‘thank you’ when you get, and ‘sorry’ when you make a mistake. These magic words will open more doors than you can imagine.” From that day on, Maya never forgot the power of polite words. She used them often, and soon, everyone in the village noticed her kindness and looked up to her for it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 46．What was Maya’s problem at the beginning of the story? A．She often forgot to use polite words. B．She didn’t care about the world. C．She couldn’t open the gate by herself. D．She didn’t like the gardener’s garden. 47．How did Maya finally go into the garden? A．By saying “Open sesame” loudly B．By finding the key to the closed gate C．By waving her hands and singing songs D．By using polite words and asking politely 48．How can we feel about the gardener from the story? A．Clever and honest B．Kind and helpful C．Lonely and perfect D．Truthful and strong 49．What does the underlined word “enchanted” mean? A．bored B．shocked C．held D．amazed 50．What does the writer want to tell us? A．The risk of journey B．The beauty of nature C．The importance of politeness (礼貌) D．The truth of garden 【答案】46．A 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个名叫Maya的小女孩起初忽视礼貌用语的重要性，后来通过一次花园经历学会了使用“请”“谢谢”“对不起”等礼貌用语，并因此赢得村民尊重的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据文章“she was clever and curious but often forgot to use polite words like ‘please,’ ‘thank you’ and ‘sorry’”（她聪明好奇，但经常忘记使用“请”“谢谢”“对不起”等礼貌用语）可知，Maya最初的问题是忽视礼貌用语。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据文章“‘Could you please open the gate?’... the gate opened”（“请打开门好吗？”……门开了）可知，Maya通过礼貌请求进入了花园。故选D。 48．推理判断题。根据园丁的言行“The gardener smiled. ‘Magic words aren’t magic—they’re words that show kindness and respect’”（园丁笑着说：“魔法词并不神奇，它们是表达善意和尊重的词语”）可推知，他友善且乐于助人。故选B。 49．词句猜测题。根据文章 “When she stepped inside, Maya was enchanted by the beauty of the garden.”结合语境，进入花园后被美景吸引，可猜测其意为“着迷的”，与“amazed”（惊叹的）含义相近。故选D。 50．主旨大意题。文章讲述Maya因使用礼貌用语进入花园，之后也认识到礼貌用语的力量并经常使用，可推知作者想告诉我们礼貌的重要性，故选 C。 C Through ultra-low temperature lychee preservation (荔枝超低温保鲜) technology, lychees from Guangdong can be sold to more countries. Zhu Zhiwei is a professor in University. He said, “With the technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year. Also, the quality is for sure. It allows people to enjoy fresh lychees all year round.” ▲ There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United States. The prices have risen from $4.99 to $5.99 a pound (0.45 kilogram) in recent years. The sales period of the fruit usually starts from May and ends in July. Because of the hot weather, lychee growers and sellers in China were troubled. In the fridge, lychees can be stored for about 10 days. But the new technology can quickly freeze lychees below -35°C to store for one year. People now try to use the method to keep more than 2,000 tons of the fruit fresh. The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them in high prices. And it will improve the quality of lychees in the future. With the help of it, lychees can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time. It meets the demands of some countries, including the US, Japan and so on. The technology is safe and easy to use. People will use it in keeping other fruits and vegetables fresh in the following years. 51．How did Zhu Zhiwei think of the new technology? A．It increased the preservation period of lychees. B．There was no need to worry about the taste of lychees. C．Lychees from Guangdong could be sold to any country. D．It allowed people to enjoy all kinds of fruits all year round. 52．Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 2? A．The price of lychees depends on the price of other fruits. B．Lychee is a popular fruit that is good for people’s health. C．Lychee really plays a big part in Guangdong’s fruit market. D．It is hard to store lychees for a long period without technology. 53．Which is most probably the price change of lychees with the new technology? A． B． C． D． 54．What does the underlined word “demands” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Needs. B．Rules. C．Goals. D．Habits. 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．Future of Lychee Preservation Technology B．History of Lychee Preservation Technology C．Introduction of Lychee Preservation Technology D．Background of Lychee Preservation Technology 【答案】51．A 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了广东荔枝的超低温保鲜技术。文章首先引用专家朱志伟的话，指出了该技术能将荔枝的保鲜期延长至一年，并保证品质。接着，文章通过描述过去荔枝在美国市场的销售困境，对比了新技术带来的优势，如解决变质问题、保持色泽口感、满足多国需求等。最后，文章提到该技术安全易用，未来有望应用于其他果蔬的保鲜。 51．根据第一段朱志伟的话：“With the technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year.”，可知他认为这项技术延长了荔枝的保鲜期。 52．第二段横线后的句子提到“There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United States... Because of the hot weather, lychees growers and sellers in China were troubled.”，以及第三段开头“In the fridge, lychees can be stored for about 10 days.”，可知这一段主要是在讲荔枝虽然受欢迎，但因为保鲜期短、天气热等原因，储存和销售都很困难。因此横线处应该填入一个关于荔枝难以储存的句子。 53．根据第二段提到“The prices have risen from $4.99 to $5.99 a pound... in recent years.”，这是因为保鲜难、供应期短导致的。而第三段提到新技术能储存一年，“The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them in high prices.”，这意味着随着供应期的延长和损耗的减少，价格应该会趋于平稳甚至下降，而不是持续上涨。 54．根据第三段最后一句“It meets the demands of some countries, including the US, Japan and so on.”，这里的“meet the demands”是固定搭配，意为“满足需求”。A选项“Needs”意为“需求”，符合语境。 55．文章主要介绍了一种新的荔枝保鲜技术（ultra-low temperature lychee preservation technology），包括它的功能、解决的问题以及对未来的影响。 D 根据短文内容，将A、B、C、D、E、F五个选项的句子还原到文章空白处，使短文完整、通顺。 There are many natural disasters every year. 56 Typhoons (台风) are one of the most terrible storms, usually near the Pacific and South China Sea. Most of them happen in July, August, and September. How do typhoons happen? When a large amount of seawater gets hot under the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. 57 Then, the cold air around it pours in, filling the space left. After the air is warmer, it begins to move fast, making wind. The wind goes in circles and keeps blowing higher and higher in the sky. The warmer the air, the faster the wind moves. When the wind speed is over 30 meters per second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. 58 The other part is the cloud wall around the eyes. There is the strongest wind and the strongest rain here. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November 2013, Typhoon Haiyan caused 6000 deaths in the Philippines. 59 What should we do when a typhoon strikes? ·Stay inside 60 ·Try to bring all your things in. Strong winds may even blow your bicycle away! ·Listen to radio or TV, or search for important information on the Internet. ·If you are told to go to a safer place, do it now. A．More people were hurt and some others were missing. B．Close all the windows and stay away from them. C．Typhoons are among them. D．For example, strong winds cause many problems. E．In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. F．When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into the sky. 【答案】56．C 57．F 58．E 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了台风的形成、结构、危害以及应对台风时的注意事项。 56．根据上文“There are many natural disasters every year.”以及下文“Typhoons (台风) are one of the most terrible storms”可知，每年有许多自然灾害，台风是其中之一，故选项C“台风就是其中之一”符合语境。故选C。 57．根据上文“This makes the air hotter.”以及下文“Then, the cold air around it pours in, filling the space left.”可知，空气变热后，会上升，然后周围的冷空气会涌入填补空缺，故选项F“当空气足够暖和时，它开始向高空移动”符合语境。故选F。 58．根据上文“A typhoon has two parts. One is called the ‘eye’.”以及下文“The other part is the cloud wall around the eyes.”可知，台风有两部分，一部分是“台风眼”，另一部分是围绕台风眼的云墙，故选项E“在台风眼里，风移动得不那么快”符合语境，进一步解释了台风眼的特点。故选E。 59．根据上文“Typhoons are very dangerous. In November 2013, Typhoon Haiyan caused 6000 deaths in the Philippines.”可知，台风非常危险，2013年11月，台风海燕在菲律宾造成6000人死亡，故选项A“更多的人受伤，还有一些人失踪”符合语境，进一步说明了台风的危害。故选A。 60．根据上文“What should we do when a typhoon strikes?”以及下文“Try to bring all your things in. Strong winds may even blow you away bicycle!”可知，本段主要介绍台风来袭时我们应该做什么，结合选项可知，选项B“关上所有的窗户，远离它们”符合语境，介绍了台风来袭时我们应该关好窗户并远离。故选B。 五、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） How Deepseek Helps Students Learn Deepseek is changing how students learn. This smart platform uses data (数据) to make hard subjects easier. For example, in math, Deepseek can find a student’s mistakes (错误) and give step-by-step answers, turning difficulties into clear understanding. One student said, “It feels like having a kind teacher anytime!” It really makes learning personal and quick. Deepseek also helps students practice languages. Students can use its chat part to talk with AI in other languages. It corrects grammar mistakes and tells you to choose better words or phrases. A user shared, “I practiced English every day with Deepseek, and my speaking got better.” For science tasks, Deepseek is very useful. It can quickly study test data and make-easy-to read pictures or tables. For example, students studying climate change used Deepseek to show temperature changes over 50 years. A teacher said, “The pictures and tables helped our class talk about real problems.” This brings book knowledge and real-life skills together. However, using Deepseek too much can cause problems. Some students copy (抄写) AI answers without thinking. That will hurt their problem-solving skills. Others worry about keeping their information safe when sharing data online. Teachers say students should not depend only on AI but also study by themselves. An eighth-grade student said, “Deepseek shows how things work, but I write my own articles to be more creative.” Deepseek is a strong learning helper. It gives personal help, quick answers, and real-life uses. But students must use it smartly—mixing AI’s speed with careful human (人类) ideas. By doing this, they learn better, become more careful and do things well on their own. 61．What can Deepseek do to help students in math? 62．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? 63．Why is Deepseek useful for science tasks? 64．How should students use AI according to teachers in Paragraph 4? 65．Do you think Deepseek can replace (取代) human teachers? Give a reason. 【答案】 61． It can help students (to) find mistakes and give step-by-step answers. 62． Deepseek also helps students practice languages. 63． Because it can quickly study test data and make easy-to-read pictures or tables. 64． Students/They should not depend only on AI but also study by themselves. 65． ①Yes, I do/ Yes. Because Deepseek has more knowledge than human teachers./ Deepseek can give students help whenever and wherever they need./... ②No, I don’t. /No. Because teachers can understand students’ feelings, but Deepseek can’t do it./... (开放性试题，答案言之有理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了Deepseek如何通过数据分析、逐步解答、语言练习和科学任务辅助等功能帮助学生更高效地学习，同时也强调了合理使用AI的重要性，避免过度依赖。最后指出，AI应与人类教师的指导相结合，以实现最佳学习效果。 61．根据“For example, in math, Deepseek can find a student’s mistakes (错误) and give step-by-step answers, turning difficulties into clear understanding.”可知，Deepseek在数学方面的帮助是找出学生的错误并提供逐步解答，从而将难点转化为清晰的理解。故填It can help students (to) find mistakes and give step-by-step answers. 62．根据“Deepseek also helps students practice languages.”和通读第二段可知，第二段主要讲述了Deepseek如何通过纠正语法错误和提供更好的词汇选择来帮助学生练习语言。故填Deepseek also helps students practice languages. 63．根据“For science tasks, Deepseek is very useful. It can quickly study test data and make-easy-to read pictures or tables.”可知，Deepseek能快速分析测试数据并生成易于理解的图表，这对科学任务非常有用。故填Because it can quickly study test data and make easy-to-read pictures or tables. 64．根据“Teachers say students should not depend only on AI but also study by themselves.”可知，老师建议学生不应完全依赖AI，而应自主学习。故填Students/They should not depend only on AI but also study by themselves. 65．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故参考答案为①Yes, I do/ Yes. Because Deepseek has more knowledge than human teachers./ Deepseek can give students help whenever and wherever they need./…②No, I don’t. /No. Because teachers can understand students’ feelings, but Deepseek can’t do it./… 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The art of knitting (绳结编织) in China dates back to ancient (古代的) times. Ancient people kept information by 66 (tie) knots. As time went by, it became a form of handicraft (手工艺) and developed greatly 67 the Ming and Qing dynasties. Today, this art form is still very popular. Now workers can skillfully knit 68 (material) such as silk, cotton or wool into everyday goods and handicrafts, appearing in many forms like buttons, earrings and so on in people’s 69 (day) lives. Wang Xiaolan is 70 inheritor (继承人) of this intangible cultural heritage from Chongqing. She has received great training in the art of knitting and has also brought changes to this traditional handicraft. She 71 (success) uses knotting, weaving, drawing and other techniques (技艺) to make products. In 2019, Wang started her knitting workshop “Lanyuxuan”. To make this traditional art more special, her team 72 (come) up with new ideas for knitting pieces with local elements (元素), such as ginkgo leaves and bamboo. 73 now, the team has won prizes in many competitions and shown the art to more people. So far, Wang’s workshop has trained over 10 people for free. They try their best 74 (pass) knitting skills and knowledge to the young people. In the future, they will join in different exhibitions and take every chance to spread knitting culture, show knitting skills, and share great 75 (China) stories. 【答案】 66．tying 67．in/during 68．materials 69．daily 70．an 71．successfully 72．came 73．By 74．to pass 75．Chinese 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国绳结编织艺术起源于古代 (用于记录信息)，在明清时期发展为成熟的手工艺，如今仍广受欢迎；并以重庆传承人Wang Xiaolan为例，说明这一非遗文化在当代的传承、创新及推广。 66．句意：古代人通过打结来记录信息。空前“by”是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式，所以这里应用tie的动名词形式tying。故填tying。 67．句意：随着时间推移，它成为一种手工艺，并在明清时期得到极大发展。根据空后“the Ming and Qing dynasties”可知，此处是指在明清时期，应用介词during/in“在……期间”，表示时间范围。故填in/during。 68．句意：如今，工匠们能够熟练地将丝绸、棉花、羊毛等材料编织成日常用品和手工艺品，这些物品以纽扣、耳环等多种形式出现在人们的日常生活中。根据下文“such as silk, cotton or wool”可知，列举了silk、cotton、wool等多种材料，所以这里应用material的复数形式materials。故填materials。 69．句意：如今，工匠们能够熟练地将丝绸、棉花、羊毛等材料编织成日常用品和手工艺品，这些物品以纽扣、耳环等多种形式出现在人们的日常生活中。分析句子结构可知，此处应用day的形容词形式daily“日常的”，在句中作作定语，修饰名词“lives”。故填daily。 70．句意：Wang Xiaolan是来自重庆的这一非物质文化遗产的传承人。根据空后“inheritor”可知，此处是指一位继承人，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“inheritor”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故填an。 71．句意：她成功地将打结、编织、绘画等技艺结合起来制作产品。分析句子结构可知，此处应用success的副词形式successfully“成功地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“uses”。故填successfully。 72．句意：为使这一传统艺术更具特色，她的团队提出了融入银杏叶、竹子等本地元素的编织创意。根据上文“In 2019, Wang started...”可知，2019年创办工坊，后续的“提出想法”可视为过去发生的具体行为，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式came。故填came。 73．句意：到目前为止，这个团队已经在众多比赛中获奖，并向更多的人展示了他们的作品。根据下文“the team has won prizes in many competitions”可知，此处是指团队从过去到现在已在多个比赛中获奖；考查by now“到目前为止”，介词短语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填By。 74．句意：他们尽力将编织技艺和知识传授给年轻人。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”，动词短语，所以这里应用动词不定式to pass。故填to pass。 75．句意：未来，他们将参加各类展览，抓住一切机会传播编织文化、展示编织技艺，分享精彩的中国故事。空后“stories”为名词，所以此处应用China的形容词形式Chinese“中国的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“stories”，表示中国故事。故填Chinese。 七、书面表达。（共20分） 八年级的学习生活即将画上句点，暑假近在眼前。为鼓励同学们在假期发展个人爱好，学校英语社团发起“暑期兴趣达人 (Summer Hobby Master)” 评选活动，要求大家用英语撰写一篇文章，分享自己长期坚持的爱好，以及计划如何在暑假进一步发展这项爱好。具体要求详见以下海报： ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Hobby: Dancing My hobby is dancing, especially ballet. I’ve been practicing it for about three years. Dancing has taught me a lot. It not only makes me more graceful but also builds up my perseverance. Every difficult movement and long-term training have made me understand that success requires continuous effort. This summer vacation, I plan to take part in a ballet training camp. There, I can learn new skills from professional dancers. Also, I’ll practice for at least an hour every day to improve my skills. I hope to become a better dancer and enjoy the beauty of dancing more. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：分享自己长期坚持的爱好，以及计划如何在暑假进一步发展这项爱好，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的爱好以及坚持这项爱好的时间； 第二步，介绍自己在这项爱好中的收获； 第三步，介绍自己计划如何在暑假进一步发展这项爱好。 [亮点词汇] ①build up 增进，加强 ②continuous effort 持续努力 ③take part in 参加 [高分句型] ①It not only makes me more graceful but also builds up my perseverance.（not only…but also…引导的并列结构） ②Also, I’ll practice for at least an hour every day to improve my skills.（不定式表目的） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材仁爱科普版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 1、 听力。（共20分） 1-5 AAABC 6-10 BCCBC 11-15 ABACB 16．ideas 17．information 18．Skills 19．Saying 20．body 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21．E 22．D 23．A 24．F 25．G 三、完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．C 四、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C B 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．C C 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C D 56．C 57．F 58．E 59．A 60．B 五、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 61． It can help students (to) find mistakes and give step-by-step answers. 62． Deepseek also helps students practice languages. 63． Because it can quickly study test data and make easy-to-read pictures or tables. 64． Students/They should not depend only on AI but also study by themselves. 65． ①Yes, I do/ Yes. Because Deepseek has more knowledge than human teachers./ Deepseek can give students help whenever and wherever they need./... ②No, I don’t. /No. Because teachers can understand students’ feelings, but Deepseek can’t do it./... (开放性试题，答案言之有理即可) 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 66．tying 67．in/during 68．materials 69．daily 70．an 71．successfully 72．came 73．By 74．to pass 75．Chinese 七、书面表达。（共20分） 例文 My Hobby: Dancing My hobby is dancing, especially ballet. I’ve been practicing it for about three years. Dancing has taught me a lot. It not only makes me more graceful but also builds up my perseverance. Every difficult movement and long-term training have made me understand that success requires continuous effort. This summer vacation, I plan to take part in a ballet training camp. There, I can learn new skills from professional dancers. Also, I’ll practice for at least an hour every day to improve my skills. I hope to become a better dancer and enjoy the beauty of dancing more. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材仁爱科普版） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the man think of the game? A．Interesting. B．Fantastic. C．Relaxing. 2．How many trees did they plant? A．Twenty. B．Thirty. C．Forty. 3．What hasn’t Bill tried? A．Rice noodles. B．Beijing duck. C．Chinese dumplings. 4．When did they collect bottles? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 5．How long hasn’t the man been back to his hometown? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Outer space. B．Life on Mars. C．Life in the spaceship. 7．How will the two speakers go to other planets according to the conversation? A．By plane. B．By rocket. C．By spaceship. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。 8．Who has read the story Journey to the West? A．Judy. B．Bob. C．Both Judy and Bob. 9．When did Bob read the story Hansel and Gretel? A．This year. B．Last year. C．Last week. 听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。 10．How long has Mr. Brown had the bicycle? A．5 years. B．10 years. C．15 years. 11．Why does Mr. Brown keep the bear? A．His son gave it to his wife. B．It still fits him. C．It was bought recently. 12．What can we get from the conversation? A．Mr. Brown dislikes old things. B．The old things bring old stories. C．Lily will buy all the items. C.听短文选答案。（本题共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 13．How long has DeepSeek been used? A．About one month B．About two months C．About one year 14．What makes DeepSeek special? A．It can write articles. B．It can solve math problems. C．It can understand 28 different languages. 15．How do some experts feel about AI technology? A．Interested B．Worried C．Hopeful D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容填空。短文读两遍。 Communication Importance We can share our 16 and understand others better. We can get useful 17 . 18 Listen carefully or you may not know what to say next. Think before speaking. 19 the wrong things can hurt a person. Notice the 20 language during a talk. 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hi, John! 21 Where have you been? B: Leo, I just got back from Hawaii. A: Really? 22 B: Of course. I spent a month there. I stayed with an American family. 23 A: How do you like Hawaii? B: It is a good place to go on holiday. It has beautiful beaches. 24 You can do water sports there, such as swimming and surfing. A: Sounds wonderful! Did you swim in the sea? B: Of course. 25 It’s really cool. A: Well, that’s great. I hope I can go there one day. A．They were nice to me. B．Have you been there before? C．What’s the weather like there? D．Did you have a good time there? E．It’s a long time since we met last. F．I’ve never seen such beautiful beaches. G．Swimming was my favorite thing to do there. 三、完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） What will you do when your parents disagree with you? For Ken, he once had a 26 with his parents when he was studying in college. It was Ken’s second year in college. Ken loved getting into all kinds of clubs. He seemed to know 27 about the activities in the clubs. However, it also 28 him to fall behind the rest of the class. His parents decided to 29 with him. They kept talking about how important studying is. They told Ken that he would be under 30 after graduation (毕业). They were afraid that his grades would be 31 if he continued like this. At last, they asked him not to join those clubs anymore. Of course, no one enjoyed listening to those words. Ken felt 32 . He shouted, “Why don’t you understand how much I love my clubs? These activities can also 33 myself.” Half an hour later, Ken took a deep breath and tried to 34 his parents. He first said sorry to them and then talked to them calmly (冷静地). He said, “I know you are 35 about my future. You want the best for me. But I hope you 36 me to decide what I really want to do. I could 37 my time well.” His parents listened 38 . Finally, they came to an agreement. Ken could stay in his clubs, 39 he needed to spend more time studying. Now Ken knows how to 40 his parents. The key is to listen and share. 26．A．deal B．meal C．trip D．fight 27．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 28．A．caused B．asked C．encouraged D．advised 29．A．argue B．communicate C．share D．watch 30．A．pressure B．control C．fire D．study 31．A．worse B．better C．higher D．less 32．A．sick B．lucky C．surprised D．angry 33．A．enjoy B．hurt C．improve D．change 34．A．understand B．teach C．push D．hit 35．A．sad B．worried C．upset D．excited 36．A．help B．invite C．allow D．order 37．A．kill B．continue C．buy D．plan 38．A．independently B．closely C．openly D．carefully 39．A．if B．but C．since D．because 40．A．depend on B．fix up C．talk with D．compare with 四、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Volunteers needed    The District Games(区运会)will begin on August 7th and end on 15th. We need 500 volunteers. The jobs are only for persons aged 18 or over 18. It's better for you to have experience of volunteering in sports events. Skills Needed ※Have good communication skills ※Be good at learning and love trying new things Services to Offer ※Answer questions ※Take photos of the faces ※Guide guests and players How to Get the Job     Finish an application form (申请表) on the Internet to show us why you want the job. And write down your personal information like name, ID number, education experiences. Then, e-mail us at zyzb@2025youth. cn to send your application from July 3rd to July 10th.     If your application succeeds, you'll get an e-mail from July 11th to July 17th. Later, we will have an interview (面试) in the office with you. If you are excellent and lucky enough, you can pass the interview and then get ready to take the training lessons at the sports center at the end of July.     If you want to do something meaningful in our city this summer, then join us. To get more information, please phone 563-7825 or visit https://www. 2025youth. cn. 41．Why is the passage written? A．To share some volunteer training. B．To tell people the importance of sports. C．To show the important District Game D．To get volunteers for the District Games. 42．What do the volunteers need to do? A．To ask guests and players questions. B．To take photos of the guests. C．To provide information for players. D．To sell tickets. 43．When may you get an e-mail if your application succeeds? A．On July 3rd. B．On July 15th. C．On July 25th. D．On August 7th. 44．What should you do if you want to get more information? A．Make a call. B．Send an e-mail. C．Take a training lesson. D．Have an interview. 45．Where is this text most likely from? A．A sports report B．A travel magazine C．A newspaper D．A story book B Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a little girl named Maya, she was clever and curious but often forgot to use polite words like “please,” “thank you” and “sorry”. She didn’t think they mattered much. One sunny afternoon, Maya went out to check out the woods near her home. As she wandered (游荡) , she came across a beautiful garden (花园) hidden behind a tall, closed gate. The garden was filled with blooming flowers and singing birds. Maya pushed the gate, but it wouldn’t move. She saw a note pinned (钉着) to the gate: “Say the magic words to enter.” Maya thought hard. “Open sesame (芝麻)?” she guessed, but nothing happened. She tried waving her hands and saying other words, but the gate stayed closed. Finally, she stamped her foot and sat down disappointedly (失望地). Just then, an elderly gardener appeared. “What’s the matter, little one?” he asked with a gentle smile. “The gate won’t open. It says I need magic words, but I don’t know what they are,” she said angrily. The gardener smiled. “Magic words aren’t magic—they’re words that show kindness and respect.” Maya looked puzzled. “What kind of words?” “Try asking politely,” the gardener advised. Feeling stupid, Maya stood up and said, “Could you please open the gate?” To her amazement, the gate opened. When she stepped inside, Maya was enchanted by the beauty of the garden. The gardener handed her a flower and said, “Remember to always say ‘please’ when you ask, ‘thank you’ when you get, and ‘sorry’ when you make a mistake. These magic words will open more doors than you can imagine.” From that day on, Maya never forgot the power of polite words. She used them often, and soon, everyone in the village noticed her kindness and looked up to her for it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 46．What was Maya’s problem at the beginning of the story? A．She often forgot to use polite words. B．She didn’t care about the world. C．She couldn’t open the gate by herself. D．She didn’t like the gardener’s garden. 47．How did Maya finally go into the garden? A．By saying “Open sesame” loudly B．By finding the key to the closed gate C．By waving her hands and singing songs D．By using polite words and asking politely 48．How can we feel about the gardener from the story? A．Clever and honest B．Kind and helpful C．Lonely and perfect D．Truthful and strong 49．What does the underlined word “enchanted” mean? A．bored B．shocked C．held D．amazed 50．What does the writer want to tell us? A．The risk of journey B．The beauty of nature C．The importance of politeness (礼貌) D．The truth of garden C Through ultra-low temperature lychee preservation (荔枝超低温保鲜) technology, lychees from Guangdong can be sold to more countries. Zhu Zhiwei is a professor in University. He said, “With the technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year. Also, the quality is for sure. It allows people to enjoy fresh lychees all year round.” ▲ There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United States. The prices have risen from $4.99 to $5.99 a pound (0.45 kilogram) in recent years. The sales period of the fruit usually starts from May and ends in July. Because of the hot weather, lychee growers and sellers in China were troubled. In the fridge, lychees can be stored for about 10 days. But the new technology can quickly freeze lychees below -35°C to store for one year. People now try to use the method to keep more than 2,000 tons of the fruit fresh. The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them in high prices. And it will improve the quality of lychees in the future. With the help of it, lychees can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time. It meets the demands of some countries, including the US, Japan and so on. The technology is safe and easy to use. People will use it in keeping other fruits and vegetables fresh in the following years. 51．How did Zhu Zhiwei think of the new technology? A．It increased the preservation period of lychees. B．There was no need to worry about the taste of lychees. C．Lychees from Guangdong could be sold to any country. D．It allowed people to enjoy all kinds of fruits all year round. 52．Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 2? A．The price of lychees depends on the price of other fruits. B．Lychee is a popular fruit that is good for people’s health. C．Lychee really plays a big part in Guangdong’s fruit market. D．It is hard to store lychees for a long period without technology. 53．Which is most probably the price change of lychees with the new technology? A． B． C． D． 54．What does the underlined word “demands” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Needs. B．Rules. C．Goals. D．Habits. 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．Future of Lychee Preservation Technology B．History of Lychee Preservation Technology C．Introduction of Lychee Preservation Technology D．Background of Lychee Preservation Technology D 根据短文内容，将A、B、C、D、E、F五个选项的句子还原到文章空白处，使短文完整、通顺。 There are many natural disasters every year. 56 Typhoons (台风) are one of the most terrible storms, usually near the Pacific and South China Sea. Most of them happen in July, August, and September. How do typhoons happen? When a large amount of seawater gets hot under the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. 57 Then, the cold air around it pours in, filling the space left. After the air is warmer, it begins to move fast, making wind. The wind goes in circles and keeps blowing higher and higher in the sky. The warmer the air, the faster the wind moves. When the wind speed is over 30 meters per second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. 58 The other part is the cloud wall around the eyes. There is the strongest wind and the strongest rain here. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November 2013, Typhoon Haiyan caused 6000 deaths in the Philippines. 59 What should we do when a typhoon strikes? ·Stay inside 60 ·Try to bring all your things in. Strong winds may even blow your bicycle away! ·Listen to radio or TV, or search for important information on the Internet. ·If you are told to go to a safer place, do it now. A．More people were hurt and some others were missing. B．Close all the windows and stay away from them. C．Typhoons are among them. D．For example, strong winds cause many problems. E．In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. F．When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into the sky. 五、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） How Deepseek Helps Students Learn Deepseek is changing how students learn. This smart platform uses data (数据) to make hard subjects easier. For example, in math, Deepseek can find a student’s mistakes (错误) and give step-by-step answers, turning difficulties into clear understanding. One student said, “It feels like having a kind teacher anytime!” It really makes learning personal and quick. Deepseek also helps students practice languages. Students can use its chat part to talk with AI in other languages. It corrects grammar mistakes and tells you to choose better words or phrases. A user shared, “I practiced English every day with Deepseek, and my speaking got better.” For science tasks, Deepseek is very useful. It can quickly study test data and make-easy-to read pictures or tables. For example, students studying climate change used Deepseek to show temperature changes over 50 years. A teacher said, “The pictures and tables helped our class talk about real problems.” This brings book knowledge and real-life skills together. However, using Deepseek too much can cause problems. Some students copy (抄写) AI answers without thinking. That will hurt their problem-solving skills. Others worry about keeping their information safe when sharing data online. Teachers say students should not depend only on AI but also study by themselves. An eighth-grade student said, “Deepseek shows how things work, but I write my own articles to be more creative.” Deepseek is a strong learning helper. It gives personal help, quick answers, and real-life uses. But students must use it smartly—mixing AI’s speed with careful human (人类) ideas. By doing this, they learn better, become more careful and do things well on their own. 61．What can Deepseek do to help students in math? 62．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? 63．Why is Deepseek useful for science tasks? 64．How should students use AI according to teachers in Paragraph 4? 65．Do you think Deepseek can replace (取代) human teachers? Give a reason. 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The art of knitting (绳结编织) in China dates back to ancient (古代的) times. Ancient people kept information by 66 (tie) knots. As time went by, it became a form of handicraft (手工艺) and developed greatly 67 the Ming and Qing dynasties. Today, this art form is still very popular. Now workers can skillfully knit 68 (material) such as silk, cotton or wool into everyday goods and handicrafts, appearing in many forms like buttons, earrings and so on in people’s 69 (day) lives. Wang Xiaolan is 70 inheritor (继承人) of this intangible cultural heritage from Chongqing. She has received great training in the art of knitting and has also brought changes to this traditional handicraft. She 71 (success) uses knotting, weaving, drawing and other techniques (技艺) to make products. In 2019, Wang started her knitting workshop “Lanyuxuan”. To make this traditional art more special, her team 72 (come) up with new ideas for knitting pieces with local elements (元素), such as ginkgo leaves and bamboo. 73 now, the team has won prizes in many competitions and shown the art to more people. So far, Wang’s workshop has trained over 10 people for free. They try their best 74 (pass) knitting skills and knowledge to the young people. In the future, they will join in different exhibitions and take every chance to spread knitting culture, show knitting skills, and share great 75 (China) stories. 七、书面表达。（共20分） 八年级的学习生活即将画上句点，暑假近在眼前。为鼓励同学们在假期发展个人爱好，学校英语社团发起“暑期兴趣达人 (Summer Hobby Master)” 评选活动，要求大家用英语撰写一篇文章，分享自己长期坚持的爱好，以及计划如何在暑假进一步发展这项爱好。具体要求详见以下海报： ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $