精品解析：陕西省咸阳市永寿县上邑中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期第三次巩固练习英语试题

第一学期第三次巩固练习 七年级英语（人教版） 时间:120分钟 满分:120分 第一部分（听力共30分） I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. On 12th October. B. On 15th August. C. On 16th August. 2. A. Maria’s mother. B. Henry’s mother. C. Henry’s sister. 3. A. Birthday cards. B. Birthday noodles. C. Birthday cakes. 4. A. A volleyball match. B. A basketball match. C. A football match. 5. A. School Day. B. An art festival. C. A book sale. 6. A. On September 29th. B. On October 3rd. C. On December 3rd. 7. A jacket. B. A hat. C. A T-shirt. 8. A. 14 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 9. A. On February 24th. B. On March 24th. C. On April 24th. 10. A. Edwin’s grandma. B. Eddie’s grandpa. C. Ewin’s father. 第二节:听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How many children are there in Peter’s family? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. What’s the name of the book? A. Happy Birthday. B. The Red and the Black. C. Journey to the West. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How old is the girl? A. 10. B. 12. C. 13. 14. Which month is the boy’s birthday in? A. August. B. February. C. April. 15. What time does the birthday party begin this afternoon? A. At three. B. At six. C. At four Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Most common way is to have a ________ and have fun with friends. 17. On the birthday, one usually gets ________ and good wishes. 18. Sometimes, parents will ________ a special dinner or a cake for their children. 19. Birthday celebration is one of the ________ activities in one’s life. 20. We can buy ________ or cook a meal for our mothers to express thanks. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节:阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Today is 4th June. It’s ____1____ fine day. It is Betty’s birthday. She comes home and sees a new red ____2____ on her bed. She opens ____3____. There is nothing but a piece of paper ____4____ the box! Betty takes it out ____5____ reads, “Dear Betty, I’m your present (礼物). Come and ____6____ me in the living room. ” Betty runs to the living room. She finds her ____7____ there. They look at her happily. She looks round and sees her present—a nice ____8____ bike. “Happy Birthday, Betty!” her parents both ____9____ . Betty is very happy and says, “Thank you very much. I ____10____ it. ” 1. A. / B. the C. a D. an 2. A. cake B. box C. ballistic D. pen 3. A. it itself B. them C. its D. it 4. A. under B. behind C. on D. in 5. A. but B. so C. and D. or 6. A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look up 7. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. classmates 8. A. cheap B. interesting C. new D. old 9. A. speak B. say C. talk D. ask 10. A. hate B. cook C. buy D. love 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了贝蒂生日当天，回家发现床上放着礼物盒，盒内只有一张纸条，她根据提示来到客厅，最终收到父母准备的新自行车礼物，内心十分开心的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：这是晴朗的一天。 day为可数名词单数，fine以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。the表特指，an用于元音音素开头单词前，不填不符合语法，均排除。 【2题详解】 句意：她回到家，看见床上有一个新的红色盒子。 根据后文“There is nothing but a piece of paper...the box”（盒子里除了一张纸什么都没有），可知此处为盒子box。cake“蛋糕”、ballistic“弹道的”、pen“钢笔”均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：她打开它。 此处指代前文单数名词box，用人称代词it作宾语。them指代复数名词，its为形容词性/名词性物主代词，itself强调自身，均不符合语法及语境。 【4题详解】 句意：盒子里除了一张纸什么都没有。 根据语境，纸条在盒子内部，应用in“在……里面”。under“在……下面”、behind“在……后面”、on“在……上面”均不符合逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：贝蒂拿出纸条，然后读到。 拿出纸条和阅读纸条是顺承动作，应用and表并列顺承。but表转折，so表因果，or表选择，均不符合逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：来客厅找我。 根据后文贝蒂跑到客厅寻找礼物，可知此处为look for“寻找”。look after“照顾”、look like“看起来像”、look up“查阅；向上看”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：她在那里看见了她的父母。 根据后文“her parents both”（她的父母一起），可知此处为parents“父母”。teachers“老师”、friends“朋友”、classmates“同学”均不符合指代对象。 【8题详解】 句意：一辆漂亮的新自行车。 结合生日送礼物的语境，礼物应是崭新的，应用new“新的”。cheap“便宜的”、interesting“有趣的”、old“旧的”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：她的父母一起说道。 say侧重强调说话的具体内容；speak后接语言；talk侧重交谈；ask意为询问。此处是说出祝福语，应用say。 【10题详解】 句意：我很喜欢它。 收到生日礼物心情开心，应用love“喜爱”。hate“讨厌”、cook“烹饪”、buy“购买”均不符合语境。 第二节:阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is December 8th and it is my 15th birthday. I am 15 years old now. Every year I have a ____11____ party with my friends or parents. But ____12____ year I want to have a different (不同的) birthday party. In the ____13____, my friends come to my home. They say “____14____ birthday!” to me and we eat a big birthday cake. In the afternoon, we go to see Mrs. Smith. Mrs. Smith has no ____15____ or daughters. We want to do some things to help her. At three in the afternoon, I ____16____ some food in the store. Then we have a big ____17____ with Mrs. Smith. Mrs. Smith laughs (笑) and plays games ____18____ us. Then she gets a ____19____ for me and says it is my birthday gift (礼物). It is about Chinese history. Wow! How does she know I love China! After dinner, we say “____20____” to her and go home. This is my great birthday. 11. A. welcome B. birthday C. goodbye D. school 12. A. this B. that C. next D. last 13. A. morning B. afternoon C. week D. month 14. A. Good B. Great C. Happy D. Right 15. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. sons 16. A. eat B. buy C. see D. need 17. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. trip 18. A. for B. to C. at D. with 19. A. book B. skirt C. pen D. bag 20. A. hello B. OK C. sorry D. goodbye 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者生日的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：每年我都和我的朋友或父母举办一个生日派对。 welcome欢迎；birthday生日；goodbye再见；school学校。由下文“have a different birthday party”可知，此处表示生日派对。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：但是今年我想举办一个不同的生日派对。 this这个；that那个；next下一个；last上一个。根据前句“Every year I have a birthday party with my friends and parents”和后句“but”可知，两句表示转折关系，推测今年的生日有了不同。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：在早上，我的朋友们来到我家。 morning早上；afternoon下午；week周；month月。根据下文“In the afternoon, we go to see Mrs Smith.”可以推测，这是在早上。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他们对我说“生日快乐”，我们吃了一个大的生日蛋糕。 Good好的；Great伟大的；Happy开心的；Right正确的。根据下句“a big birthday cake”可知，此处表示“生日快乐”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：史密斯太太没有儿子或女儿。 parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友；sons儿子。根据“daughters”可知，此处和其是对应关系，表示“儿子”。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：下午三点，我在商店买了一些食物。 eat吃；buy买；see看见；need需要。根据“in the store.”可知，应该是在商店里买了一些食物。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：然后我们和史密斯太太吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch中餐；dinner晚餐；trip旅行。根据后句“After dinner,”可知，此处表示一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：史密斯太太大笑着并且和我们一起做游戏。 for为了；to给；at在；with和。根据“Mrs. Smith laughs (笑) and plays games...us.”可知，史密斯太太和我们一起做游戏。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：然后她给了我一本书作为生日礼物。 book书；skirt裙子；pen钢笔；bag书包。根据下句“It is about Chinese history.”可知，这个礼物是一本书。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我们和她说“再见”。 hello你好；OK好的；sorry抱歉；goodbye再见。根据“go home”可知，此处表示“说再见”。故选D。 IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Three students talk about their birthdays. Daming Hello. My name is Daming. My birthday is on 12th October. I’m 11 years old. My family have a birthday party for me. My favourite birthday gift is a drone (无人机). At my 11th birthday party, I sing and dance. It is very interesting. Li Hua You are so lucky that you can have a drone. I also want a present like that. But my parents buy an iPad for me. Oh, my name is Li Hua. I am also 11 years old. My birthday is on 24th August. On my birthday, my parents don’t have a party for me but we have a big dinner. Liu Xin I am Liu Xin. My birthday is on 26th March. Now I’m 12 years old. I celebrate my birthday with my family and my friends. I think it’s so interesting. On that night, I have a big party. We eat a birthday cake. I get a lot of presents and I like the English-English dictionary (词典) best. My best friend buys the dictionary for me. 21. Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “present”? A. Drone. B. Gift. C. Book. D. Party. 22. Whose birthday is in spring? A. Daming’s. B. Liu Xin’s. C. Li Hua’s. D. We don’t know. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Daming sings and dances at his birthday party. B. Liu Xin’s best friend buys a dictionary for her. C. Liu Xin’s parents buy an iPad for her. D. Li Hua’s parents don’t buy a drone for him. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位学生谈论自己生日情况的短文，分别介绍了Daming、Li Hua和Liu Xin的生日日期、年龄以及庆祝方式和收到的礼物。 【21题详解】 根据Daming所说“My favourite birthday gift is a drone.”以及Li Hua所说“I also want a present like that.”可知，present与gift同义，意为“礼物”。 【22题详解】 根据Liu Xin所说“My birthday is on 26th March.”三月属于春季，因此Liu Xin的生日在春天。Daming的生日在10月（秋季），Li Hua的生日在8月（夏季）。 【23题详解】 根据Li Hua所说“my parents buy an iPad for me”可知，Li Hua的父母买了iPad给她，而不是Liu Xin。因此C项“Liu Xin的父母给她买了iPad”错误。 B Today is January 9th, 2024. My best friend Mary is very happy because her 13th birthday is tomorrow. Every year she can get lots of gifts on her birthday and she usually has a birthday party and asks her friends to come to her house. But this year she wants to have a special birthday. On the morning of her birthday, she asks her friends to come to her house. Then she tells them how to observe her birthday. After that, they go to the old people’s home. When they get there, they help the old people clean the house and do lots of other things for them. At noon, Mary buys some food with her money. They have a good lunch with some old people. At five in the afternoon, they go back home. Mary is a little tired, but she is very happy because she has a special birthday. 24. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On January 10th. B. On January 9th. C. On January 13th. D. On January 14th. 25. Every year Mary ________ on her birthday. A. is not happy B. can get lots of gifts C. helps the old people D. can't get lots of gifts 26. The underlined word “observe” means ________ in Chinese. A. 颂扬 B. 庆祝 C. 赞美 D. 评论 27. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Mary is a fifteen-year-old girl. B. Mary helps the poor people. C. Mary has a special birthday. D. Mary has a birthday party. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽度过的一个特殊的生日。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。由第一段中的“Today is January 9th, 2024. My best friend Mary is very happy because her 13th birthday is tomorrow.”可知，玛丽的生日是1月10日。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Every year she can get lots of gifts on her birthday”可知，每年玛丽在生日那天能收到很多礼物。故选B。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。由“Then she tells them how to observe her birthday.”可知，此处指她告诉他们如何“庆祝”她的生日，故“observe”的意思应是“庆祝”。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了玛丽度过了一个特别的生日。故选C。 C Dear Lisa, I will be ten years old on Saturday, 17th July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day. There will be two parts at my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect (保护) the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m. The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs to us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p.m. Please let me know by Monday, 12th July, whether (是否) you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare. Love, Tracy 28. How old will Tracy be? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 29. Where will the first part of the party be? A. At Lisa’s house. B. At Tracy’s house. C. At the swimming pool. D. At a cinema. 30. Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come? A. Because her parents can protect the swimmers. B. Because she will know what games to prepare. C. Because the singer can prepare the songs. D. Because she will know how much food to prepare. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Tracy写给Lisa的生日派对邀请信，信中说明了派对的时间、地点、流程及注意事项。 【28题详解】 根据信中第一句“I will be ten years old on Saturday, 17th July.”，可知Tracy即将十岁。 【29题详解】 根据信中第二段“The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school.”，可知派对的第一部分在学校附近的游泳池举行。 【30题详解】 根据信中最后一段“Please let me know by Monday, 12th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.”，可知Tracy希望提前知道朋友是否来，是为了准备相应数量的食物。 第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Today is 28th March. It’s my friend Gina’s twelfth birthday. _____31_____ They are Lucy, Frank and me. She invites us to go to her birthday party. So we want to buy some good things for her. Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping—pong very much. _____32_____ Frank thinks Gina’s favourite food is ice cream and strawberries, so he buys some ice cream and strawberries. _____33_____ She likes skirts and her favourite colour is purple. I’m sure she will like the skirt. At 6:00 p. m., we go to Gina’s birthday party. _____34_____ She thanks us for the good things to her. She likes them very much. We have a big dinner at her home. _____35_____ We all have a good time at the party. A. And we say “Happy birthday!” to her. B. Gina has three good friends. C. As for me, I buy a purple skirt for her. D. Her parents are teachers in a middle school. E. So she buys two ping-pong bats for Gina. F. We play basketball with Gina. G. When we arrive, we give our gifts to her. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. C 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友们一起为吉娜庆祝生日的经历。 【31题详解】 根据下一句“They are Lucy, Frank and me.”可知，此处介绍吉娜的好朋友。选项B“吉娜有三个好朋友。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据上一句“Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping-pong very much.”可知，此处与乒乓球有关，选项E“所以她给吉娜买了两个乒乓球拍。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据下文“She likes skirts and her favourite colour is purple. I’m sure she will like the skirt.”可知，作者给Gina买的生日礼物是紫色的裙子。选项C“至于我，我给她买了一件紫色短裙。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“She thanks us for the good things to her.”可知，此处表示“我们”把礼物送给她。选项G“当我们到达时，我们把礼物送给她。”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“At 6:00 p. m., we go to Gina’s birthday party…We have a big dinner at her home…We all have a good time at the party.”可知，此处应是介绍生日聚会上的活动，选项A“我们对她说‘生日快乐’”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 这周末我想和同学们做一些有趣的事情。 I want to do ________ with my classmates this weekend. 【答案】 something interesting 【解析】 【详解】原句中“一些有趣的事情”为关键词。一些事情：something，有趣的：interesting；形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词必须后置，应填something interesting。 37. 两个小时后, 太阳出来了。 ________, the sun came out. 【答案】 Two hours later 【解析】 【详解】原句中“两个小时后”是关键词，“两个小时后”用two hours later表达，句首单词的首字母要大写。 38. 那些草莓多少钱？ ________ those strawberries? 【答案】 How much are 【解析】 【详解】原句中“多少钱”为关键信息，对应疑问词How much，用于询问价格；主语those strawberries是复数，所以be动词用are。 39. 他们有许多共同之处。例如，他们俩都喜欢参加聚会。 They have many things in common. ________ ________, they both enjoy going to parties. 【答案】 ①. For ②. example 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文对照，缺失中文部分是“例如”，这是固定短语“例如for example”，结合题干，句首首字母大写。故填For；example。 40. 在每年年初的时候，我都会许下愿望。 I often ________ at the beginning of each year. 【答案】 make wishes##make a wish 【解析】 【详解】原句中“许下愿望”是关键词，表示 “许下愿望” 的短语是make wishes/a wish。本句为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形。 Ⅵ. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次、每空填一个单词。）（只10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。 eleven food bowl blow usual wish eat noodle but one Alan is eleven years old. And it is his ___41___ time to come to China to visit his grandparents. Today is Sunday. It’s his ____42____ birthday. He gets up early and he wants to buy some ____43____ for his birthday party in the afternoon. He sees a big bowl of ___44___ on the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a ____45____ of egg and tomato noodles. Alan ____46____ eats bread and milk for breakfast in America. He likes egg and tomato noodles, ____47____ he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning. “It is your birthday today,” says Grandma. “In China, ____48____ noodles on your birthday means (意思是) you can live longer. We call the noodles changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and healthy life. Make a ____49____. After that you can _____50_____ out the candles.” “Thanks, Grandma. I think it’s the first special gift I get for my birthday,” says Alan. 【答案】41. first 42. eleventh 43. food 44. noodles 45. bowl 46. usually 47. but 48. eating 49. wish 50. blow 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了艾伦的奶奶为他的生日准备了长寿面并告诉了他寓意，这是艾伦收到的第一个特殊的生日礼物。 【41题详解】 句意：这是他第一次来中国看望他的祖父母。根据“And it is his ... time to come to China to visit his grandparents.”及备选词可知，此处指第一次，应用one的序数词first，意为“第一”。故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：今天是他十一岁生日。根据上文“Alan is eleven years old.”可知，此处指他11岁的生日，应用eleven的序数词eleventh。故填eleventh。 【43题详解】 句意：他起得很早，他想为下午的生日聚会买些食物。根据空前的“some”可知，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；结合备选词，food“食物”符合语境。故填food。 【44题详解】 句意：当他从卧室出来时，他看到桌子上有一大碗面条。根据下文“egg and tomato noodles”可知，此处指一大碗面条；noodle“面条”符合语境，此处要用复数形式。故填noodles。 【45题详解】 句意：它是一碗鸡蛋和西红柿面。根据上文“a big bowl of”可知，此处指一碗西红柿鸡蛋面；a bowl of“一碗……”。故填bowl。 【46题详解】 句意：艾伦在美国早餐通常吃鸡蛋、喝牛奶。分析句子结构可知，句子不缺少任何成分，考虑用副词；结合备选词，usual“通常的”符合语境，副词为usually。故填usually。 【47题详解】 句意：他喜欢西红柿鸡蛋面，但他想知道为什么奶奶今天早上做面条。根据“He likes egg and tomato noodles, ... he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning.”可知，前后表示转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【48题详解】 句意：在中国，在你生日那天吃面条意味着你能活得更长久。根据“noodles”可知，此处指吃面条，eat“吃”符合语境；再根据此处作句子的主语，应用eat的动名词形式。故填eating。 【49题详解】 句意：许一个愿。make a wish“许愿”，固定短语。故填wish。 【50题详解】 句意：之后你就可以吹蜡烛了。根据“out the candles”可知，此处指吹灭蜡烛；blow out“吹灭”，动词短语；再由空前的“can”可知，应用动词原形。故填blow。 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some people say birthday celebrations are all the same: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. ________ there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few: Denmark A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday. Presents are around the child’s bed when he is sleeping so he will see them when he gets up in the morning. India Usually Indian children wear white to school. But on their birthdays, children wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them to do this. Japan The birthday child wears new clothes to remember the special time. Some birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys. The Netherlands The birthday child gets a large present. The family also put flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful. The birthday child is very happy to see them. People have different birthdays on different dates. But the ideas are the same: to welcome the new age and wish for good luck. 51. What word(s) can you put in the “________”? I can put “________” there. 52. In which country do people put flags outside the window on their children’s birthdays? In ________. 53. What do children in Japan do on their birthdays? They ________ to remember the special time. 54. Why do the family put flowers on the birthday child’s chair? Because they want to make the chair ________. 55. When do children in Japan have their special birthdays? When girls are 3 and 7 years old and boys are ________ years old. 【答案】51. But##However 52. Denmark 53. wear new clothes 54. beautiful 55. 5##five 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丹麦、印度、日本、荷兰四个国家不同的生日庆祝方式，说明虽然庆祝方式各异，但都表达了迎接新一岁、祈求好运的共同愿望。 【51题详解】 前句提到“Some people say birthday celebrations are all the same”（有人说生日庆祝都一样），后句提到“there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays”（也有不同的庆祝方式），二者为转折关系，因此应填表示转折的连词。 【52题详解】 第二段“Denmark A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday”，可知丹麦有此习俗。 【53题详解】 第四段“Japan The birthday child wears new clothes to remember the special time”，可知日本孩子会穿新衣服来纪念这个特殊时刻。 【54题详解】 第五段“The Netherlands The family also put flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful”，可知目的是让椅子变得漂亮。 【55题详解】 第四段“These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys”，可知女孩在3岁和7岁、男孩在5岁时过特别的生日。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, sir. ___56___? B: Yes, please. I want some books for my father. His birthday is coming. A: Well. What does he like doing? B: ___57___. He goes fishing every week. A: It’s a good hobby. Is he good at it? B: ___58___. He often comes back without (没有) any fish. A: I see. What about this one? B: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s for beginners, just right for him. A: Yes, and it will be very helpful. I’m sure your father will like it. B: I hope so. ___59___? A: It’s only $25. B: OK. ____60____. Let me pay by WeChat. Thanks. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】56. Can I help you 57. He likes fishing 58. No, he isn’t 59. How much is it 60. I’ll take it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书店购物场景的对话，主要围绕顾客给父亲挑选生日书籍的过程展开。 【56题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Yes, please.”可知，此处是店员A主动询问顾客是否需要帮助，常用句型为“Can I help you”。 【57题详解】 上文A问“What does he like doing?”，下文B补充说“He goes fishing every week.”，故此处应回答他喜欢钓鱼，即“He likes fishing”。 【58题详解】 上文A问“Is he good at it?”，下文B说“He often comes back without any fish.”，说明他不擅长，故作否定回答“No, he isn’t”。 【59题详解】 下文A回答“It’s only $25.”，说的是价格，因此上文B应该是在询问价格，常用句型为“How much is it”。 【60题详解】 上文B对书很满意，下文说“Let me pay by WeChat.”，表明B决定购买这本书，常用表达为“I’ll take it（我要买它/我就要这个了）”。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李明，请根据下面的提示介绍你们每年给奶奶过生日的情况。 提示： 1. 我奶奶今年七十岁了，每年全家人都会给她举办生日聚会； 2. 所有的家人们总是带礼物给奶奶； 3. 我妈妈和伯母们经常做一顿大餐； 4. 饭后，孩子们通常开心地唱歌、跳舞。 注意： 1. 短文必须包含以上内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi! I’m Li Ming. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi! I’m Li Ming. I’d like to tell you something about my grandma’s birthday. My grandma is seventy years old this year. Her birthday is on December 10th. Every year, my family holds a birthday party for her. All my family members always bring her some presents. My mother and my aunts often prepare a big dinner. After dinner, the children usually sing and dance happily. What a great time we have! It’s a special day for my grandma, and she is always very happy on that day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列4个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山：分享奶奶生日的相关情况； 第二步，介绍奶奶的生日时间以及家人的庆祝方式； 第三步，书写总结，表达奶奶的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①hold a birthday party for sb. 为某人举办生日聚会 ②prepare a big dinner 准备丰盛的晚餐 [高分句型] ①What a great time we have! (what引导的感叹句) ②It’s a special day for my grandma, and she is always very happy on that day. (and表并列) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一学期第三次巩固练习 七年级英语（人教版） 时间:120分钟 满分:120分 第一部分（听力共30分） I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. On 12th October. B. On 15th August. C. On 16th August. 2. A. Maria’s mother. B. Henry’s mother. C. Henry’s sister. 3. A. Birthday cards. B. Birthday noodles. C. Birthday cakes. 4. A. A volleyball match. B. A basketball match. C. A football match. 5. A. School Day. B. An art festival. C. A book sale. 6. A. On September 29th. B. On October 3rd. C. On December 3rd. 7. A jacket. B. A hat. C. A T-shirt. 8. A. 14 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 9. A. On February 24th. B. On March 24th. C. On April 24th. 10. A. Edwin’s grandma. B. Eddie’s grandpa. C. Ewin’s father. 第二节:听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How many children are there in Peter’s family? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. What’s the name of the book? A. Happy Birthday. B. The Red and the Black. C. Journey to the West. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How old is the girl? A. 10. B. 12. C. 13. 14. Which month is the boy’s birthday in? A. August. B. February. C. April. 15. What time does the birthday party begin this afternoon? A. At three. B. At six. C. At four Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Most common way is to have a ________ and have fun with friends. 17. On the birthday, one usually gets ________ and good wishes. 18. Sometimes, parents will ________ a special dinner or a cake for their children. 19. Birthday celebration is one of the ________ activities in one’s life. 20. We can buy ________ or cook a meal for our mothers to express thanks. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节:阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Today is 4th June. It’s ____1____ fine day. It is Betty’s birthday. She comes home and sees a new red ____2____ on her bed. She opens ____3____. There is nothing but a piece of paper ____4____ the box! Betty takes it out ____5____ reads, “Dear Betty, I’m your present (礼物). Come and ____6____ me in the living room. ” Betty runs to the living room. She finds her ____7____ there. They look at her happily. She looks round and sees her present—a nice ____8____ bike. “Happy Birthday, Betty!” her parents both ____9____ . Betty is very happy and says, “Thank you very much. I ____10____ it. ” 1. A. / B. the C. a D. an 2. A. cake B. box C. ballistic D. pen 3. A. it itself B. them C. its D. it 4. A. under B. behind C. on D. in 5. A. but B. so C. and D. or 6. A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look up 7. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. classmates 8. A. cheap B. interesting C. new D. old 9. A. speak B. say C. talk D. ask 10. A. hate B. cook C. buy D. love 第二节:阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is December 8th and it is my 15th birthday. I am 15 years old now. Every year I have a ____11____ party with my friends or parents. But ____12____ year I want to have a different (不同的) birthday party. In the ____13____, my friends come to my home. They say “____14____ birthday!” to me and we eat a big birthday cake. In the afternoon, we go to see Mrs. Smith. Mrs. Smith has no ____15____ or daughters. We want to do some things to help her. At three in the afternoon, I ____16____ some food in the store. Then we have a big ____17____ with Mrs. Smith. Mrs. Smith laughs (笑) and plays games ____18____ us. Then she gets a ____19____ for me and says it is my birthday gift (礼物). It is about Chinese history. Wow! How does she know I love China! After dinner, we say “____20____” to her and go home. This is my great birthday. 11. A. welcome B. birthday C. goodbye D. school 12. A. this B. that C. next D. last 13. A. morning B. afternoon C. week D. month 14. A. Good B. Great C. Happy D. Right 15. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. sons 16. A. eat B. buy C. see D. need 17. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. trip 18. A. for B. to C. at D. with 19. A. book B. skirt C. pen D. bag 20. A. hello B. OK C. sorry D. goodbye IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Three students talk about their birthdays. Daming Hello. My name is Daming. My birthday is on 12th October. I’m 11 years old. My family have a birthday party for me. My favourite birthday gift is a drone (无人机). At my 11th birthday party, I sing and dance. It is very interesting. Li Hua You are so lucky that you can have a drone. I also want a present like that. But my parents buy an iPad for me. Oh, my name is Li Hua. I am also 11 years old. My birthday is on 24th August. On my birthday, my parents don’t have a party for me but we have a big dinner. Liu Xin I am Liu Xin. My birthday is on 26th March. Now I’m 12 years old. I celebrate my birthday with my family and my friends. I think it’s so interesting. On that night, I have a big party. We eat a birthday cake. I get a lot of presents and I like the English-English dictionary (词典) best. My best friend buys the dictionary for me. 21. Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “present”? A. Drone. B. Gift. C. Book. D. Party. 22. Whose birthday is in spring? A. Daming’s. B. Liu Xin’s. C. Li Hua’s. D. We don’t know. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Daming sings and dances at his birthday party. B. Liu Xin’s best friend buys a dictionary for her. C. Liu Xin’s parents buy an iPad for her. D. Li Hua’s parents don’t buy a drone for him. B Today is January 9th, 2024. My best friend Mary is very happy because her 13th birthday is tomorrow. Every year she can get lots of gifts on her birthday and she usually has a birthday party and asks her friends to come to her house. But this year she wants to have a special birthday. On the morning of her birthday, she asks her friends to come to her house. Then she tells them how to observe her birthday. After that, they go to the old people’s home. When they get there, they help the old people clean the house and do lots of other things for them. At noon, Mary buys some food with her money. They have a good lunch with some old people. At five in the afternoon, they go back home. Mary is a little tired, but she is very happy because she has a special birthday. 24. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On January 10th. B. On January 9th. C. On January 13th. D. On January 14th. 25. Every year Mary ________ on her birthday. A. is not happy B. can get lots of gifts C. helps the old people D. can't get lots of gifts 26. The underlined word “observe” means ________ in Chinese. A. 颂扬 B. 庆祝 C. 赞美 D. 评论 27. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Mary is a fifteen-year-old girl. B. Mary helps the poor people. C. Mary has a special birthday. D. Mary has a birthday party. C Dear Lisa, I will be ten years old on Saturday, 17th July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day. There will be two parts at my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect (保护) the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m. The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs to us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p.m. Please let me know by Monday, 12th July, whether (是否) you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare. Love, Tracy 28. How old will Tracy be? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 29. Where will the first part of the party be? A. At Lisa’s house. B. At Tracy’s house. C. At the swimming pool. D. At a cinema. 30. Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come? A. Because her parents can protect the swimmers. B. Because she will know what games to prepare. C. Because the singer can prepare the songs. D. Because she will know how much food to prepare. 第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Today is 28th March. It’s my friend Gina’s twelfth birthday. _____31_____ They are Lucy, Frank and me. She invites us to go to her birthday party. So we want to buy some good things for her. Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping—pong very much. _____32_____ Frank thinks Gina’s favourite food is ice cream and strawberries, so he buys some ice cream and strawberries. _____33_____ She likes skirts and her favourite colour is purple. I’m sure she will like the skirt. At 6:00 p. m., we go to Gina’s birthday party. _____34_____ She thanks us for the good things to her. She likes them very much. We have a big dinner at her home. _____35_____ We all have a good time at the party. A. And we say “Happy birthday!” to her. B. Gina has three good friends. C. As for me, I buy a purple skirt for her. D. Her parents are teachers in a middle school. E. So she buys two ping-pong bats for Gina. F. We play basketball with Gina. G. When we arrive, we give our gifts to her. Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 这周末我想和同学们做一些有趣的事情。 I want to do ________ with my classmates this weekend. 37. 两个小时后, 太阳出来了。 ________, the sun came out. 38. 那些草莓多少钱？ ________ those strawberries? 39. 他们有许多共同之处。例如，他们俩都喜欢参加聚会。 They have many things in common. ________ ________, they both enjoy going to parties. 40. 在每年年初的时候，我都会许下愿望。 I often ________ at the beginning of each year. Ⅵ. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次、每空填一个单词。）（只10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。 eleven food bowl blow usual wish eat noodle but one Alan is eleven years old. And it is his ___41___ time to come to China to visit his grandparents. Today is Sunday. It’s his ____42____ birthday. He gets up early and he wants to buy some ____43____ for his birthday party in the afternoon. He sees a big bowl of ___44___ on the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a ____45____ of egg and tomato noodles. Alan ____46____ eats bread and milk for breakfast in America. He likes egg and tomato noodles, ____47____ he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning. “It is your birthday today,” says Grandma. “In China, ____48____ noodles on your birthday means (意思是) you can live longer. We call the noodles changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and healthy life. Make a ____49____. After that you can _____50_____ out the candles.” “Thanks, Grandma. I think it’s the first special gift I get for my birthday,” says Alan. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some people say birthday celebrations are all the same: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. ________ there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few: Denmark A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday. Presents are around the child’s bed when he is sleeping so he will see them when he gets up in the morning. India Usually Indian children wear white to school. But on their birthdays, children wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them to do this. Japan The birthday child wears new clothes to remember the special time. Some birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys. The Netherlands The birthday child gets a large present. The family also put flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful. The birthday child is very happy to see them. People have different birthdays on different dates. But the ideas are the same: to welcome the new age and wish for good luck. 51. What word(s) can you put in the “________”? I can put “________” there. 52. In which country do people put flags outside the window on their children’s birthdays? In ________. 53. What do children in Japan do on their birthdays? They ________ to remember the special time. 54. Why do the family put flowers on the birthday child’s chair? Because they want to make the chair ________. 55. When do children in Japan have their special birthdays? When girls are 3 and 7 years old and boys are ________ years old. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, sir. ___56___? B: Yes, please. I want some books for my father. His birthday is coming. A: Well. What does he like doing? B: ___57___. He goes fishing every week. A: It’s a good hobby. Is he good at it? B: ___58___. He often comes back without (没有) any fish. A: I see. What about this one? B: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s for beginners, just right for him. A: Yes, and it will be very helpful. I’m sure your father will like it. B: I hope so. ___59___? A: It’s only $25. B: OK. ____60____. Let me pay by WeChat. Thanks. A: You’re welcome. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李明，请根据下面的提示介绍你们每年给奶奶过生日的情况。 提示： 1. 我奶奶今年七十岁了，每年全家人都会给她举办生日聚会； 2. 所有的家人们总是带礼物给奶奶； 3. 我妈妈和伯母们经常做一顿大餐； 4. 饭后，孩子们通常开心地唱歌、跳舞。 注意： 1. 短文必须包含以上内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi! I’m Li Ming. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $