精品解析：辽宁铁岭市实验学校 2025-2026学年度（下）阶段限时作业 七年级英语学科

检测C. 一听。句子。选择合适的应答句，每个句子读一遍。One, why don't we go to the zoo this sunday? Two, where do the giraffe come from? Three、what is your favorite sport? For what do you think of the soccer? Five、why isn't Lucy happy? 2、听五段对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, let's have lunch in the dining hall. Okay, let's go. Let's have lunch in the . dining hall. Okay, let's go. Seven Betty, what's your favorite food? Chicken, but my brother tony likes beef best. Betty, what's your favorite food? Chicken, but my brother tony likes the beef best. Eight. how often . do you walk your . dog twice a day? How often do you walk . your dog twice a day? Nine, what do you usually do on sunday? I usually . go shopping with my mother. What about you? I go swimming with my father. What do you usually do on sunday? I usually go shopping with my mother. What about you? I go swimming with my father. Ten, tomorrow is sunday. What's your plan? Oh, I don't know. There is a new zoo . in front of the park. Good, let's go to the zoo tomorrow. Tomorrow is sunday. What's your plan? Oh. I don't know. There is a new zoo in front of the park. Good, let's go to the zoo tomorrow. 3、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第11至12小题。Good morning. Can I help you? morning? Two hamburgers, please. Okay, just a minute. And do you need eggs in them? No, I want some chicken . and some coffee. No, a glass of milk, please. Here you are. thanks. Good morning. Can I help you? Morning, two hamburgers, please. Okay, just a minute. And do you need eggs in them? No, I want some chicken . and steam coffee. No, a glass of milk. please. Here you are. thanks. 听第二段对话，完成第13至15小题。What club are you in? Simon. the sports club. What sports do you often play? Pingpong and basketball. Where do you play ping pong in the gym? Can you . teach me how to play pingpong? G after school? No problem, but I don't have pingpong bats. Linda, my friend Peter has two bats left. Ask him to go with us. Okay. what club are you in? Simon. the sports club. What sports do you often play? Pingpong and basketball. Where do you play ping pong in the gym? Can you . teach me how to play pingpong g after school? No problem, but I don't have pingpong bats. Splenda, my friend Peter has two bats left. Ask him to go . with us OK. 4、听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Taylor is a thirteen year old girl. There are four people in her family. In her family, breakfast is very important. Every day in the morning, they have a lot of food for breakfast, like eggs, noodles and dumplings. They also drink some milk or juice for lunch. They have rice meat like chicken and beef, lots of vegetables and fruit in the evening. They don't eat lots of food. They don't eat hamburgers. They don't eat sweet Candy or ice cream. They're bad for their teeth. They eat well and stay healthy everyday. Taylor is the thirteen year old girl. There are four people in her family. In her family, breakfast is very important. Every day. In the morning, they have a lot of food for breakfast, like eggs, noodles and dumplings. They also drink some milk or juice for lunch. They have rice meat like chicken and beef, lots of vegetables and fruit in the evening. They don't eat lots of food. They don't eat hamburgers. They don't eat sweet candies or ice cream. They are bad for their teeth. They eat well and stay healthy everyday. 2025—2026学年度(下)七年级限时作业 七年级英语学科 (满分: 120分时间: 90分钟) 一、听句子，选择合适的应答句。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，共5) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. It’s big. C. Sorry, I am not. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Huge. B. Africa. C. Bamboo. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sports News. B. It is very fun. C. I like jogging best. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a soccer ball. B. It is difficult for me. C. I can play soccer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has too many rules at school. B. Because she is very young. C. Because she has healthy eating habits. 二、听五段对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 6. Where do they have lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the dining hall. C. In a shop. 7. What does Tony like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chicken. B. Sugar. C. Beef. 8. How often does the man walk his dog? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 9. What does the girl usually do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She usually goes shopping with her father. B. She usually goes shopping with her mother. C. She usually goes swimming with her father. 10. Where is the zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the park. B. Next to the park. C. Behind the park. 三、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 听一段对话，完成以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many hamburgers does the man want? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. 12. What drink does the man want? A. Some milk. B. Some juice. C. Some coffee. 听一段对话，完成以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What sports does Simon often play? A. Ping-pong and basketball. B. Volleyball and basketball. C. Ping-pong and volleyball. 14. Where does Simon play ping-pong? A. In the gym. B. On the playground. C. In the park. 15. How many ping-pong bats does Peter have? A. Four B. Two. C. Three. 四、(每小题1分，共5分) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is Taylor? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 17. What is important in Taylor’s family? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 18. What do they eat for breakfast? A. Eggs, noodles and dumplings. B. Coffee and tea. C. Rice and dumplings. 19. What meat do they have for lunch? A. Pork and beef. B. Chicken and beef. C. Mutton and pork. 20. Why don’t they eat candies in the evening? A. Because they’re bad for eyes. B. Because they’ re bad for hands. C. Because they’ re bad for teeth. 二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Anna goes to Sanya to visit her grandparents with her parents and two sisters during the summer vacation. Here is the weather in Sanya for five days. Today 7/14 Sunrise (日出) 6:14 a.m. 7/15 7/16 7/17 7/18 Sunset (日落) 7:21 p.m. cloudy 26-31℃ sunny 27-34℃ sunny 28-34℃ cloudy 26-32℃ rainy 27-29℃ 26～32℃ Tidal Information (潮汐信息) (7/14): 21. Who lives in Sanya now? A. Anna’s parents. B. Anna’s friends. C. Anna’s sisters. D. Anna’s grandparents. 22. When does the sun go down on July 14? A. At 7:16 p.m. B. At 7:21 p.m. C. At 7:36 p.m. D. At 7:41 p.m. 23. How is the weather in Sanya on July 15? A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Rainy. 24. What’s the theme (主题) of this passage? A. Travel and weather. B. Art and life. C. Sports and health. D. History and society. B When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is also much other healthy food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. The vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark. Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gong Bao Chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of omega-3. If you often feel you have dry eyes, omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 25. Kale is a kind of ________. A. drink B. fruit C. vegetable D. meat 26. Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some ________. A. carrots B. kale C. chicken D. salmon 27. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. we all have bad eyes when we are old B. vitamin A helps us see well in the dark C. there is a lot of omega-3 in chicken D. we must eat a lot of salmon each time 28. The passage is talking about ________. A. healthy food for eyes B. carrots and eyes C. how to cook chicken D. delicious and healthy food C Do you have a pet? Many children like pets and even treat them like humans sometimes. They may like to kiss or hug their pets. But this can make you sick, according to Daily Mail. Kissing or hugging pets such as dogs and cats can cause people to take in drug-resistant bacteria (耐药细菌), British scientists said. Many pet owners give their pets antibiotics (抗生素) when they get sick (生病). But taking antibiotics too often can affect (影响) the bacteria inside your pet. When people kiss or hug their pets, this kind of bacteria can move to them and make them sick. Close relationships (关系) between pet owners and their pets are important. But if pet owners follow the rules below, they will not get sick. Rules for playing ➤Do not kiss your pets on the mouth. ➤Do not let your pets lick (舔) your mouth or nose. ➤Wash your hands after touching or playing with your pets. ➤If you have a wound (伤口), cover it. In this way, bacteria cannot pass on to you from your pet. 29. According to Daily Mail, kissing or hugging pets can make people ________. A. sad B. sick C. happy D. sleepy 30. Why is it dangerous to take in drug-resistant bacteria from pets? A. Because humans can’t use antibiotics. B. Because these bacteria aren’t harmful (有害的) to people. C. Because pets may die if they lose these bacteria. D. Because antibiotics can’t be used against (被用于抵抗) these bacteria. 31. Many pet owners like to kiss or hug their pets to ________. A. improve their relationships B. show their true love to them C. make their pets feel important D. recall how they felt when they were young 32. What lesson does the passage teach us? A. Don’t kiss or hug our pets. B. Don’t give antibiotics to our pets. C. Don’t keep pets inside your home. D. Don’t become drug-resistant. D Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents. Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Ask for help When you are in trouble or come across some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. 33. Why are our parents important people for us? A. They teach us first in class. B. They love us sometimes. C. They always give us a hand. D. They are happy all the time. 34. How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 35. How do you have fun with your parents? A. Read a book together. B. Help with housework. C. Tell them funny things. D. Go outside together. 36. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to Love and Teach Kids B. How to Talk with Your Parents C. How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D. How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself 短文还原。从五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 In our country, different places have different weather. ____37____ But in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and it is also very hot in summer. Kunming is a spring city. The weather is very warm all the time. In London, the weather changes very fast. You can see a sunny day in the morning, and then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two hours later. ____38____ They often tell you, “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You just wait! It will change in a minute.” ____39____ However, you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella, or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day. Now people can do many things about the weather. It’s called man-made weather. ____40____ A. People in London do all kinds of sports in summer. B. We hope someday we can decide (决定) the weather. C. When you go to London, you can see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. D. In Harbin, the weather is always very cold in winter. E. People often talk about the weather. 四、完型填空(10分) 完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 10 分) I like swimming, running and horse riding, but my favourite sport is tennis. I ____41____ join any tennis club at school, but I love this sport. I play tennis a lot, both singles and doubles. I can play singles better, _____42_____I like playing doubles more. Tennis is a ____43____ sport. My father, my sister and my brother also play tennis. They are really good tennis ____44____. My father and my brother play singles and doubles. My sister ____45____ plays doubles. When the whole family go out to play tennis, Dad and my sister are often one ____46____ and my brother and I are often the other. If you ask ____47____ is the best tennis player in my family, I think it’s my brother. He plays very ____48____. He gets up at 5 o’clock every morning to play tennis, while I get up two hours later than him. He plays for two hours every day. When the weather is ____49____, he plays outside; when it is not, he plays inside. If there is any day he can’t play tennis, he doesn’t feel ____50____ at all. Now you must know why he is the best tennis player in my family. 41. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. hardly 42. A. and B. but C. because D. so 43. A. family B. grade C. group D. school 44. A. teachers B. speakers C. swimmers D. players 45. A. only B. ever C. either D. sometime 46. A. class B. team C. goal D. app 47. A. what B. whose C. when D. who 48. A. late B. early C. hard D. quietly 49. A. terrible B. good C. awful D. successful 50. A. herself B. itself C. ourselves D. himself 五、语篇填空(共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 We have four classes in the morning. Between the ____51____ (two) class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ break. All of us look forward to ____52____ (go) outside. During the rest time, we can take part ____53____ all kinds of activities. Look! Some boys ____54____ (rush) out of the classroom. They want to play basketball on the playground. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And other ____55____ (boy) are trying to stop him. They look so cool. And there ____56____ (be) some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are studying because there is ____57____ exam in the next class. And four students are drawing pictures. What ____58____ (colour) paintings they are! There’s a tree not far from the classroom in the ____59____ (center) part of the square. A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office._____60_____ some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy! 六、完成下列句子。(共10分61—64每小题1分65—67每小题2分) 61. 我爷爷每天都去钓鱼，风雨无阻。 ________, my grandpa goes fishing every day. 62. 当暴风雨时，我们必须待在家里。 We must ________ when it’s stormy. 63. 你能开车把我送到校门口吗? Can you ________ at the school gate? 64. ——铁岭今天天气怎么样？ ——晴天。 —________ in Tieling today? —It’s sunny. 65. 我希望你能赢这场比赛。 ________________ 66. 我妈妈太忙了没有时间吃早饭。 ________________ 67. 李华足够大能照顾她妹妹。 ________________ 四、阅读与表达(共4 小题，69~71 小题，每小题 2 分，72小题4分;满分 10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 We all know that doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know whether to exercise during the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day during the daytime. Dr. Yang has been doing research (研究) on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. every day. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home. Many schools have put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even set up outdoor running clubs. Most students say that they have benefited (受益) a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and focus more on their studies. 68. According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to exercise, during the daytime or at night? ____________________________________________ 69. What is Dr. Yang’s research about? ____________________________________________ 70. How often should students do outdoor exercise in many schools? ____________________________________________ 71. Do you exercise every day? What do you think of doing exercise? (Write 30 words or more.) ____________________________________________ 七、作文(20分) 72. 假如你是李雷，现在是早上7： 30，你正从家里步行去学校。请你把沿途看到的情况记录下来和大家分享。 注意： (1)语句通顺，表达准确；(2)词数 60 左右；(3)文中不能出现真实姓名 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度(下)七年级限时作业 七年级英语学科 (满分: 120分时间: 90分钟) 一、听句子，选择合适的应答句。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，共5) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. It’s big. C. Sorry, I am not. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t we go to the zoo this Sunday? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Huge. B. Africa. C. Bamboo. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where do the giraffes come from? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sports News. B. It is very fun. C. I like jogging best. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What is your favorite sport? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a soccer ball. B. It is difficult for me. C. I can play soccer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of soccer? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has too many rules at school. B. Because she is very young. C. Because she has healthy eating habits. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why isn’t Lucy happy? 二、听五段对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 6. Where do they have lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the dining hall. C. In a shop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s have lunch in the dining hall. B: OK, let’s go. 7. What does Tony like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chicken. B. Sugar. C. Beef. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Betty, what’s your favorite food? B: Chicken, but my brother Tony likes beef best. 8. How often does the man walk his dog? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How often do you walk your dog? B: Twice a day. 9. What does the girl usually do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She usually goes shopping with her father. B. She usually goes shopping with her mother. C. She usually goes swimming with her father. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do on Sunday? B: I usually go shopping with my mother. What about you? A: I go swimming with my father. 10. Where is the zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the park. B. Next to the park. C. Behind the park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tomorrow is Sunday. What’s your plan? B: Oh, I don’t know. A: There is a new zoo in front of the park. B: Good, let’s go to the zoo tomorrow. 三、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 听一段对话，完成以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many hamburgers does the man want? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. 12. What drink does the man want? A. Some milk. B. Some juice. C. Some coffee. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning. Can I help you? B: Morning. Two hamburgers, please. A: OK, just a minute. And do you need eggs in them? B: No, I want some chicken. A: And some coffee? B: No, a glass of milk, please. A: Here you are. B: Thanks. 听一段对话，完成以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What sports does Simon often play? A. Ping-pong and basketball. B. Volleyball and basketball. C. Ping-pong and volleyball. 14. Where does Simon play ping-pong? A. In the gym. B. On the playground. C. In the park. 15. How many ping-pong bats does Peter have? A. Four B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What club are you in, Simon? B: The sports club. A: What sports do you often play? B: Ping-pong and basketball. A: Where do you play ping-pong? B: In the gym. A: Can you teach me how to play ping-pong after school? B: No problem. But I don’t have ping-pong bats, Linda. A: My friend Peter has two bats. Let’s ask him to go with us. B: OK. 四、(每小题1分，共5分) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is Taylor? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 17. What is important in Taylor’s family? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 18. What do they eat for breakfast? A. Eggs, noodles and dumplings. B. Coffee and tea. C. Rice and dumplings. 19. What meat do they have for lunch? A. Pork and beef. B. Chicken and beef. C. Mutton and pork. 20. Why don’t they eat candies in the evening? A. Because they’re bad for eyes. B. Because they’ re bad for hands. C. Because they’ re bad for teeth. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Taylor is a 13-year-old girl. There are 4 people in her family. In her family, breakfast is very important every day. In the morning they have a lot of food for breakfast like eggs, noodles and dumplings. They also drink some milk or juice. For lunch they have rice, meat like chicken and beef, lots of vegetables and fruit. In the evening they don’t eat lots of food. They don’t eat hamburgers. They don’t eat sweet candies or ice cream. They are bad for their teeth. They eat well and stay healthy every day. 二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Anna goes to Sanya to visit her grandparents with her parents and two sisters during the summer vacation. Here is the weather in Sanya for five days. Today 7/14 Sunrise (日出) 6:14 a.m. 7/15 7/16 7/17 7/18 Sunset (日落) 7:21 p.m. cloudy 26-31℃ sunny 27-34℃ sunny 28-34℃ cloudy 26-32℃ rainy 27-29℃ 26～32℃ Tidal Information (潮汐信息) (7/14): 21. Who lives in Sanya now? A. Anna’s parents. B. Anna’s friends. C. Anna’s sisters. D. Anna’s grandparents. 22. When does the sun go down on July 14? A. At 7:16 p.m. B. At 7:21 p.m. C. At 7:36 p.m. D. At 7:41 p.m. 23. How is the weather in Sanya on July 15? A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Rainy. 24. What’s the theme (主题) of this passage? A. Travel and weather. B. Art and life. C. Sports and health. D. History and society. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，主要讲述了Anna暑假和父母、两个姐妹去三亚看望祖父母，同时介绍了三亚7月14日至7月18日五天的天气情况以及7月14日的潮汐信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Anna goes to Sanya to visit her grandparents with her parents and two sisters during the summer vacation.”可知，安娜暑假和父母、两个姐妹去三亚看望祖父母，由此可知安娜的祖父母现在住在三亚。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中“Today 7/14”对应的“Sunset (日落) 7:21 p.m.”可知，7月14日的日落时间是晚上7点21分。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中“7/15”对应的“cloudy 26-31℃”可知，7月15日三亚的天气是多云。故选C。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Anna goes to Sanya to visit her grandparents with her parents and two sisters during the summer vacation.”以及表格中呈现的三亚五天天气信息可知，文章围绕安娜去三亚的出行之旅和当地的天气展开，主题是“旅行与天气”。故选A。 B When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is also much other healthy food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. The vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark. Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gong Bao Chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of omega-3. If you often feel you have dry eyes, omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 25. Kale is a kind of ________. A. drink B. fruit C. vegetable D. meat 26. Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some ________. A. carrots B. kale C. chicken D. salmon 27. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. we all have bad eyes when we are old B. vitamin A helps us see well in the dark C. there is a lot of omega-3 in chicken D. we must eat a lot of salmon each time 28. The passage is talking about ________. A. healthy food for eyes B. carrots and eyes C. how to cook chicken D. delicious and healthy food 【答案】25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种对眼睛有益的食物及其功效。 【25题详解】 根据第2段“Kale is a dark green vegetable.”可知，羽衣甘蓝是一种蔬菜。 【26题详解】 根据第4段“Salmon is a kind of fish...If you often feel you have dry eyes, omega-3 in salmon can help you.”可知，三文鱼中的 omega-3可以缓解眼睛干涩。 【27题详解】 根据第2段“The vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark.”可知，维生素 A 有助于在黑暗中看清东西。 【28题详解】 全文围绕“对眼睛有益的食物”展开，介绍了胡萝卜、羽衣甘蓝、鸡肉、三文鱼等食物，因此文章主题是对眼睛有益的健康食物。 C Do you have a pet? Many children like pets and even treat them like humans sometimes. They may like to kiss or hug their pets. But this can make you sick, according to Daily Mail. Kissing or hugging pets such as dogs and cats can cause people to take in drug-resistant bacteria (耐药细菌), British scientists said. Many pet owners give their pets antibiotics (抗生素) when they get sick (生病). But taking antibiotics too often can affect (影响) the bacteria inside your pet. When people kiss or hug their pets, this kind of bacteria can move to them and make them sick. Close relationships (关系) between pet owners and their pets are important. But if pet owners follow the rules below, they will not get sick. Rules for playing ➤Do not kiss your pets on the mouth. ➤Do not let your pets lick (舔) your mouth or nose. ➤Wash your hands after touching or playing with your pets. ➤If you have a wound (伤口), cover it. In this way, bacteria cannot pass on to you from your pet. 29. According to Daily Mail, kissing or hugging pets can make people ________. A. sad B. sick C. happy D. sleepy 30. Why is it dangerous to take in drug-resistant bacteria from pets? A. Because humans can’t use antibiotics. B. Because these bacteria aren’t harmful (有害的) to people. C. Because pets may die if they lose these bacteria. D. Because antibiotics can’t be used against (被用于抵抗) these bacteria. 31. Many pet owners like to kiss or hug their pets to ________. A. improve their relationships B. show their true love to them C. make their pets feel important D. recall how they felt when they were young 32. What lesson does the passage teach us? A. Don’t kiss or hug our pets. B. Don’t give antibiotics to our pets. C. Don’t keep pets inside your home. D. Don’t become drug-resistant. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了与宠物亲吻、拥抱等亲密接触可能感染耐药细菌的风险，并给出了安全与宠物互动的建议。 【29题详解】 第一段“But this can make you sick, according to Daily Mail.”表明，亲吻或拥抱宠物会让人生病。 【30题详解】 第二、三段“Kissing or hugging pets... can cause people to take in drug-resistant bacteria (耐药细菌)... taking antibiotics too often can affect (影响) the bacteria inside your pet.”表明耐药细菌的特性就是抗生素无法对其起效，这也是该细菌存在危险的原因。 【31题详解】 第一段“Many children like pets and even treat them like humans sometimes. They may like to kiss or hug their pets.”表明人们亲吻或拥抱宠物是为了表达对它们的爱。 【32题详解】 第四段“Close relationships (关系) between pet owners and their pets are important. But if pet owners follow the rules below, they will not get sick.”及下文规则“Rules for playing”、“Do not kiss your pets on the mouth.”等表明，文章核心讲述亲密接触宠物有感染病菌的风险，并明确规定不要嘴对嘴亲吻宠物。对比四个选项，只有A项契合文章传递的核心告诫，其余选项均不符合原文内容。 D Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents. Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Ask for help When you are in trouble or come across some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. 33. Why are our parents important people for us? A. They teach us first in class. B. They love us sometimes. C. They always give us a hand. D. They are happy all the time. 34. How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 35. How do you have fun with your parents? A. Read a book together. B. Help with housework. C. Tell them funny things. D. Go outside together. 36. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to Love and Teach Kids B. How to Talk with Your Parents C. How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D. How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself 【答案】33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了父母在我们生活中的重要性，并基于提供的文本给出了三条与父母愉快相处的建议：一起玩乐、友善相待、寻求帮助。 【33题详解】 根据文章第一段“They love us and help us all the time.”可知他们一直爱我们并且帮助我们，与C选项“They always give us a hand.”意思一致。 【34题详解】 根据提供的文本内容，文中加粗的小标题共有三个，分别是“Have fun together”、“Be kind”、“Ask for help”。因此作者给出了三条建议。 【35题详解】 根据“Have fun together”部分中提到“Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.”可知，和父母玩乐的方式包括一起外出。 D选项“Go outside together.”符合文意。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段“Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.”以及全文围绕如何与父母相处给出建议的内容可知，C选项“How to Keep Happy with Your Parents”最适合作为标题。 短文还原。从五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 In our country, different places have different weather. ____37____ But in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and it is also very hot in summer. Kunming is a spring city. The weather is very warm all the time. In London, the weather changes very fast. You can see a sunny day in the morning, and then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two hours later. ____38____ They often tell you, “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You just wait! It will change in a minute.” ____39____ However, you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella, or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day. Now people can do many things about the weather. It’s called man-made weather. ____40____ A. People in London do all kinds of sports in summer. B. We hope someday we can decide (决定) the weather. C. When you go to London, you can see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. D. In Harbin, the weather is always very cold in winter. E. People often talk about the weather. 【答案】37. D 38. E 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国不同地区的天气差异，以哈尔滨、海南、昆明为例，又重点描述了伦敦多变的天气及当地的相关习惯，最后提及人工影响天气的发展。 【37题详解】 结合题干“In our country, different places have different weather…But in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and it is also very hot in summer. Kunming is a spring city.”可知，此处是列举不同地区的天气差异。选项D中的语句“In Harbin, the weather is always very cold in winter.”与此相符，该句介绍了哈尔滨冬季寒冷的特点，与后文海南的天气形成对比。 【38题详解】 结合题干“They often tell you, ‘If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You just wait! It will change in a minute.’”可知，此处说明伦敦人对天气的关注。选项E中的语句“People often talk about the weather.”与此相符，该句衔接前文天气变化快的特点，引出后文人们谈论天气的对话。 【39题详解】 结合题干“However, you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella, or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.”可知，此处描述伦敦人随身带雨具的习惯。选项C中的语句“When you go to London, you can see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning.”与此相符，该句说明人们晴天也带雨具，衔接后文提醒不要嘲笑他们的内容。 【40题详解】 结合题干“It’s called man-made weather.”可知，此处表达对未来人工影响天气的期望。选项B中的语句“We hope some day we can decide the weather.”与此相符，该句承接前文人工影响天气的话题，表达未来的愿望。 四、完型填空(10分) 完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 10 分) I like swimming, running and horse riding, but my favourite sport is tennis. I ____41____ join any tennis club at school, but I love this sport. I play tennis a lot, both singles and doubles. I can play singles better, _____42_____I like playing doubles more. Tennis is a ____43____ sport. My father, my sister and my brother also play tennis. They are really good tennis ____44____. My father and my brother play singles and doubles. My sister ____45____ plays doubles. When the whole family go out to play tennis, Dad and my sister are often one ____46____ and my brother and I are often the other. If you ask ____47____ is the best tennis player in my family, I think it’s my brother. He plays very ____48____. He gets up at 5 o’clock every morning to play tennis, while I get up two hours later than him. He plays for two hours every day. When the weather is ____49____, he plays outside; when it is not, he plays inside. If there is any day he can’t play tennis, he doesn’t feel ____50____ at all. Now you must know why he is the best tennis player in my family. 41. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. hardly 42. A. and B. but C. because D. so 43. A. family B. grade C. group D. school 44. A. teachers B. speakers C. swimmers D. players 45. A. only B. ever C. either D. sometime 46. A. class B. team C. goal D. app 47. A. what B. whose C. when D. who 48. A. late B. early C. hard D. quietly 49. A. terrible B. good C. awful D. successful 50. A. herself B. itself C. ourselves D. himself 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了作者对网球运动的喜爱，以及一家人都参与网球运动的情况，并介绍了作者哥哥作为家中最佳球员的日常训练。 【41题详解】 句意：我从未加入过学校的任何网球俱乐部，但我很喜欢这项运动。 根据后文“but I love this sport”的转折关系，说明作者没有加入俱乐部，应选用never，表示“从未”。always表示“总是”，sometimes表示“有时”，hardly表示“几乎不”，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我单打打得更好，但我更喜欢打双打。 前后句存在转折关系，应选用but，表示“但是”。and表示并列，because表示原因，so表示结果，均不符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：网球是一项家庭运动。 根据后文“My father, my sister and my brother also play tennis”，一家人都打网球，应选用family，表示“家庭”。grade表示“年级”，group表示“小组”，school表示“学校”，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：他们都是很棒的网球选手。 根据前文“My father, my sister and my brother also play tennis”，此处指他们都是网球运动员，应选用players，表示“选手”。teachers表示“老师”，speakers表示“演讲者”，swimmers表示“游泳者”，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我姐姐只打双打。 根据前文“My father and my brother play singles and doubles”，对比之下姐姐只参与双打，应选用only，表示“只、仅仅”。ever表示“曾经”，either表示“也（用于否定句）”，sometime表示“某时”，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：当全家出去打网球时，爸爸和姐姐经常是一队，我和哥哥经常是另一队。 根据后文“the other”，此处指“一队”，应选用team，表示“队伍”。class表示“班级”，goal表示“目标”，app表示“应用程序”，均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：如果你问谁是我家里最好的网球选手，我认为是我哥哥。 根据后文“it's my brother”，此处询问的是“谁”，应选用who，表示“谁”。what表示“什么”，whose表示“谁的”，when表示“什么时候”，均不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：他打得非常努力。 根据后文“He gets up at 5 o'clock every morning to play tennis... He plays for two hours every day”，哥哥训练非常刻苦，应选用hard，表示“努力地”。late表示“晚地”，early表示“早地”，quietly表示“安静地”，均不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：天气好的时候，他就在外面打；天气不好的时候，他就在室内打。 根据后文“he plays outside”，说明是在天气好的情况下，应选用good，表示“好的”。terrible表示“糟糕的”，awful表示“极坏的”，successful表示“成功的”，均不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：如果有哪一天他不能打网球，他自己会感觉一点都不好。 根据前文主语“he”，此处反身代词应与主语一致，应选用himself，表示“他自己”。herself表示“她自己”，itself表示“它自己”，ourselves表示“我们自己”，均不符合语境。 五、语篇填空(共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 We have four classes in the morning. Between the ____51____ (two) class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ break. All of us look forward to ____52____ (go) outside. During the rest time, we can take part ____53____ all kinds of activities. Look! Some boys ____54____ (rush) out of the classroom. They want to play basketball on the playground. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And other ____55____ (boy) are trying to stop him. They look so cool. And there ____56____ (be) some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are studying because there is ____57____ exam in the next class. And four students are drawing pictures. What ____58____ (colour) paintings they are! There’s a tree not far from the classroom in the ____59____ (center) part of the square. A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office._____60_____ some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy! 【答案】51. second 52. going 53. in 54. are rushing 55. boys 56. are 57. an 58. colourful 59. central 60. And 【解析】 【导语】本文作者描述学校课间活动。 【51题详解】 句意：在第二节课和第三节课之间，我们有二十分钟的休息时间。根据and并列成分要一致的原则，可知此处填序数词second“第二”。故填second。 【52题详解】 句意：我们都期待着出去。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，可知此处填动名词。故填going。 【53题详解】 句意：在休息时间，我们可以参加各种活动。take part in“参加”。故填in。 【54题详解】 句意：看一些男孩正冲出教室。根据“Look”可知句子是现在进行时。故填are rushing。 【55题详解】 句意：其他男孩正试图阻止他。be动词形式为“are”，根据语法一致的原则，可知此处填复数名词。故填boys。 【56题详解】 句意：还有一些女孩在看比赛。“some girls”是复数名词，根据There be句式谓语动词就近原则，可知此处填are。故填are。 【57题详解】 句意：他们中的大多数人都在学习，因为下一节课有考试。此处填不定冠词表泛指，“exam”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 【58题详解】 句意：它们是多么色彩斑斓的画啊！此处是“What+形容词+名词……”句式，可知此处填colourful “丰富多彩的”。故填colourful。 【59题详解】 句意：在离教室不远的广场中心有一棵树。此处填形容词central “中心的”。故填central。 【60题详解】 句意：有些人正在和学生交谈。上文“Some of them are working in the office” 他们中的一些人在办公室工作；可知此处填and“和”，表顺承。故填And。 六、完成下列句子。(共10分61—64每小题1分65—67每小题2分) 61. 我爷爷每天都去钓鱼，风雨无阻。 ________, my grandpa goes fishing every day. 【答案】Rain or shine 【解析】 【详解】中文“风雨无阻”在英语中对应的习惯用语是rain or shine。该短语在句中作状语，表示“无论天气如何”，置于句首修饰整个句子。由于该短语位于句子开头，因此第一个单词的首字母R必须大写。故填Rain or shine。 62. 当暴风雨时，我们必须待在家里。 We must ________ when it’s stormy. 【答案】stay at home 【解析】 【详解】原句缺关键词“待在家里”，此处应该用stay at home表示“待在家里”的意思。空格前must是情态动词，后面必须接动词原形，因此stay保持原形不变。故填stay at home。 63. 你能开车把我送到校门口吗? Can you ________ at the school gate? 【答案】drop me off 【解析】 【详解】中文“开车把我送到”隐含了“用车送某人到某地并让其下车”的意思。在英语中，短语drop sb. off专门表示“（用车）送某人到某地（下车）”，符合语境，当宾语是人称代词时，必须放在动词和副词中间，即drop me off。 64. ——铁岭今天天气怎么样？ ——晴天。 —________ in Tieling today? —It’s sunny. 【答案】What’s the weather like##How’s the weather 【解析】 【详解】原句中“天气怎么样”是关键词，询问“天气怎么样”用固定句型“What’s the weather like”或“How’s the weather”，句首单词的首字母要大写。 65. 我希望你能赢这场比赛。 ________________ 【答案】I hope you can win the game/match. 【解析】 【详解】原句“我希望你能赢这场比赛”，用到句子结构“I hope (that)+宾语从句”。hope意为“希望”；“能赢”对应can win；“这场比赛”对应the game或the match。 66. 我妈妈太忙了没有时间吃早饭。 ________________ 【答案】My mother is too busy to eat breakfast. 【解析】 【详解】“我妈妈太忙了没有时间吃早饭。”译为My mother is too busy to eat breakfast. “太……而不能……”用too…to…结构表示，“吃早饭”用eat breakfast表示。 67. 李华足够大能照顾她妹妹。 ________________ 【答案】Li Hua is old enough to look after her sister. 【解析】 【详解】“李华足够大能照顾她妹妹。”译为“Li Hua is old enough to look after her sister.”；句子用一般现在时，主语是Li Hua，形容词old作表语，本句使用结构adj. enough to do sth.“足够……能做某事”，照顾她妹妹：look after his sister。 四、阅读与表达(共4 小题，69~71 小题，每小题 2 分，72小题4分;满分 10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 We all know that doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know whether to exercise during the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day during the daytime. Dr. Yang has been doing research (研究) on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. every day. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home. Many schools have put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even set up outdoor running clubs. Most students say that they have benefited (受益) a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and focus more on their studies. 68. According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to exercise, during the daytime or at night? ____________________________________________ 69. What is Dr. Yang’s research about? ____________________________________________ 70. How often should students do outdoor exercise in many schools? ____________________________________________ 71. Do you exercise every day? What do you think of doing exercise? (Write 30 words or more.) ____________________________________________ 【答案】68. During the daytime./It’s better to exercise during the daytime. 69. Sports and sleep./His research is about sports and sleep. 70. Once or twice a day. 71. Yes, I exercise every day. I usually run in the park for 20 minutes after school. I think exercise helps me feel energetic and sleep better. It also makes me happier and focus on studying. (开放性试题，答案言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼对健康的好处，并特别提到了杨医生关于在白天进行户外锻炼的研究和建议。 【68题详解】 根据“Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day during the daytime.”和“Dr. Yang has been doing research (研究) on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy.”可知，在白天锻炼更好。故填During the daytime./It’s better to exercise during the daytime. 【69题详解】 根据“Dr. Yang has been doing research (研究) on sports and sleep for years.”可知，杨医生多年来一直在从事运动与睡眠领域的研究。故填Sports and sleep./His research is about sports and sleep. 【70题详解】 根据“Many schools have put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.”可知，许多学校规定学生每天应该进行一到两次户外运动。故填Once or twice a day. 【71题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故参考答案为Yes, I exercise every day. I usually run in the park for 20 minutes after school. I think exercise helps me feel energetic and sleep better. It also makes me happier and focus on studying. 七、作文(20分) 72. 假如你是李雷，现在是早上7： 30，你正从家里步行去学校。请你把沿途看到的情况记录下来和大家分享。 注意： (1)语句通顺，表达准确；(2)词数 60 左右；(3)文中不能出现真实姓名 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 It is 7:30 a.m. I am walking to school from my home. The air is fresh, and the sun feels warm on my face. On the way, I see many people in the park doing morning exercises. Some are running, and others are dancing to music. The streets are busy with cars and bicycles. I feel energetic and happy to start a new day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以现在进行时为主 明确要点：记录早上7:30上学路上的所见所闻，包括环境、路人活动和自己的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：文中不能出现真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段：总起句，点明时间、人物和事件 主体段：分场景描写沿途看到的景象（环境、公园、街道） 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：环境描写 The air is fresh, and the sun feels warm on my face/The flowers by the road smell nice/The sky is clear and blue等 要点二：人物活动描写 doing morning exercises/practicing Tai Chi/dancing to music等 要点三：个人感受 I feel energetic and happy to start a new day/I love this quiet morning walk/I can’t wait to start my classes等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $