精品解析：江苏泰州市姜堰区城西实验学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月英语学情自测

九年级英语学情了解 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 第一部分 听力(共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分) 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What was the woman doing the whole morning? A. B. C. 2. Which of the following food is not mentioned? A. B. C. 3. What will they buy for the possible rain? A. B. C. 4. What time is the man able to see the doctor? A. B. C. 5. What can we know from the conversation? A. The man is going to live in the hotel for two weeks. B. The hotel is not busy at that time. C. There’s no problem with the man’s holiday. 6. What is the pet dog like? A. It is lovely but always gets angry. B. It never gets angry. C. It doesn’t like being kept at home. 7. Where does the woman live now? A. In Miami. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles. 8. What does the man think of Lang Ping? A. She is only well known in China. B. She is famous all over the world. C. She is the best women volleyball player. 9. When was the first Disneyland opened? A. In 1951. B. In 1954. C. In 1955. 10. What are the speakers discussing? A. The advantage (好处) of the Internet. B. The way to find websites. C. The common use of computers. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答问题。 11. What is the man’s dream? A. To be an actor. B. To be a doctor. C. To be a famous singer. 12. How can Linda realize her dream? A. By studying medicine in America. B. By looking after her parents. C. By watching programs about acting. 听短文，回答问题。请根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 The Yangtze River Cultural Tour Time ________ Place Nanjing Activities Overlook the Yangtze River from a helicopter. Take a boat trip on the Yangtze River. Listen to speeches on ________ the Yangtze River. Cost ________ / per person. 13. A. March 1-March 2 B. May 11-May 12 C. May 1-May 2 14. A. the protection of B. the history of C. the beauty of 15. A. ¥450 B. ¥415 C. ¥405 听短文，回答问题。 16. What happened to the mouse when he woke up the lion? A. He was eaten by the lion. B. He was caught by the lion. C. He fell into a hole dug by a hunter. 17. Why did the lion laugh when he heard the mouse’s promise? A. Because he could run away from the hunter. B. Because he wasn’t afraid of falling into a hole. C. Because he didn’t think the mouse could help him. 18. Which is the right order for the mouse? a. It woke up the lion. b. It helped the lion be free. c. It was caught by the lion. d. It promised the lion to help him. A. a-c-d-b B. a-d-b-c C. d-b-c-a 19. The mouse helped the lion by ________. A. waking it up again B. cutting into the rope with teeth C. giving the lion some food 20. What does the writer want to tell us from the story? A. We have to be careful when we are outside. B. We need to help animals when they are in need. C. Sometimes even small ones can help strong ones. 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Why did you pull the little boy off the road yesterday? —You see, it was the rush hour and ________ could happen to him at that moment. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么把路上的小男孩拉开？——你看，那是高峰时间，什么事都可能发生在他身上。 anything任何事；everything每件事；something某事；nothing没有事。根据“rush hour”可知，高峰时段交通繁忙，任何意外都可能发生，应填anything。 2. —What do you think of the play? —It is so amazing and go ________ my imagination. A. against B. above C. through D. beyond 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得那部戏剧如何？——它很令人赞叹，颠覆了我的想象。 考查介词辨析。against违反；above在……之上；through通过；beyond超过。beyond ones imagination“超越某人的想象”。故选D。 3. —The sky is overspread with heavy smog. How terrible! —The environment won’t get better ________ we take action to protect it. A. if B. unless C. since D. as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天空笼罩上了一层浓厚的烟雾。太恐怖了！——环境不会变得更好，如果我们行动起来保护环境。 考查从属连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；since自从；as当……的时候。根据“The environment won’t get better”可知环境不会变得更好，除非我们行动起来保护环境，因此应用连词unless来引导条件状语从句。故选B。 4. —Driving less, walking more is good for our health. —So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than ________ a car. A. take; to consider to drive B. take; to consider driving C. take; consider driving D. taking; considering to drive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——少开车，多走路对我们的健康有益。——所以我宁愿步行一个小时去上班，也不愿考虑开车。 考查固定句式及非谓语动词。would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，固定句式；consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 5. —I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework _________. — If you don’t go, _________. A. doing; so do I B. to do; nor will I C. done; so will I D. to do; neither am I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很想和你一起去远足，但我还有很多作业要做。——如果你不去，我也不去。 考查不定式结构和倒装句。第一空用动词不定式结构作后置定语修饰名词，所以A/C不对。第二空所在的句子，if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。答语句意为“如果你不去，我也（将）不去。”表示否定的相同情况用neither/nor引导倒装句。故选B。 6. Football fans were excited because the final of the Jiangsu Football City League (“Su Chao”) between Nantong and Taizhou was covered ________ on November 1st, 2025. A. lively B. living C. alive D. live 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：足球迷们非常兴奋，因为2025年11月1日直播了南通与泰州之间的江苏足球城市联赛 (“苏超”) 决赛。 考查词汇辨析。 lively活泼的；living活着的；alive活着的；live在现场直播，副词。根据“covered”可知，此处需用副词形式表示“以直播方式”，修饰动词“covered”。故选D。 7. Guess what? You won’t believe ________ little children can do ________ much work in a short time. A. such, such B. so, such C. so, so D. such, so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你猜怎么着？你不会相信这么小的孩子能在这么短的时间内做这么多的工作。 考查副词和形容词辨析。such是形容词，修饰名词，意思是“如此的、这样的”，后面一般跟名词；so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，意思是“如此地、那么地”。第一个空修饰名词children，应用such；第二个空much表示“多”的时候，前面通常用so来修饰，表示“如此多”或“那么多”。在这个句子中，“so much work”表示“这么多工作”。。故选D。 8. —I wish I could be a live streamer on TikTok and become rich overnight! —________! It’s a highly competitive industry. A. You are friendly B. In your dreams C. My pleasure D. With pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我希望我能成为TikTok上的一名直播主播，一夜暴富！——痴心妄想！这是一个竞争激烈的行业。 考查交际用语。You are friendly你很友好；In your dreams痴心妄想；My pleasure我的荣幸；With pleasure高兴地。根据“It’s a highly competitive industry.”可知对方在痴心妄想，故选B。 9. What can we learn from this message? Dear Jan, I’d like to invite you to join a science poster project. We need to decide between “Space Travel” and “Robots” as our topic. I don’t know if Sunday suits you, and I’m eager for your thoughts. Andy A. A science exam will take place. B. Jan has joined some projects before. C. Andy prefers Space Travel to Robots. D. Something about the project isn’t confirmed. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以从这条信息中学到什么？我想邀请您参加一个科学海报项目。我们需要在“太空旅行”和“机器人”之间做出选择作为我们的主题。我不知道周日是否适合你，我渴望得到你的想法。 考查推理判断。A science exam will take place.将进行一场科学考试；Jan has joined some projects before.Jan之前参加过一些项目；Andy prefers Space Travel to Robots.Andy比起机器人更喜欢太空旅行；Something about the project isn’t confirmed.关于这个项目的一些事情还没有确定。根据邮件内容“We need to decide between ‘Space Travel’ and ‘Robots’ as our topic”和“I don’t know if Sunday suits you”可知，项目的主题和时间尚未确定，D符合题意。A、B、C均与邮件内容不符。故选D。 10. Helen Keller once said “Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see a shadow.” It tells us ________. A. when can we find a warm place B. where does the sun rise from C. how people can live a happy life D. what readers should see in a sunny day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦▪ 凯勒曾经说过“面向阳光，就看不到阴影。”这句话告诉我们如何过快乐的生活。 考查宾语从句。when can we find a warm place疑问句语序；where does the sun rise from疑问句语序；how people can live a happy life人如何过快乐的生活；what readers should see in a sunny day阳光明媚的日子里读者应该看什么。根据句中的名言“面向阳光，你就看不到阴影。”可知这是教人如何过快乐的生活。故选C。 三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On her way to school, Amber Williams found a penny(一分钱) on the ground. “See a penny, pick it up. All day long, you’ll be ___11___ .” Remembering the song, she quickly picked it up. “I’ve never seen you smile so big, Amber.” She ___12___ and saw Bella, the most popular girl in her class. They’d hardly spoken before, although they lived on the same ___13___ . “Was it because of the penny?” she thought. Over the next few hours, Amber had the best time ever. She got the ___14___ answer in the math class. She found a five-dollar bill in her backpack. The most ___15___ moment came as she got a full mark in the history test. Mr. Smith praised her in class and everyone was ___16___ for her. “That’s it. I’ll go nowhere without this penny,” she decided. Things kept going ___17___ until school was over. Amber found the penny gone. She checked her backpack and then all her pockets. ___18___ was not there. Sitting at her desk, she felt like she was going to ___19___ . A hand suddenly appeared in front of her face. “Are you OK? Do you need some ___20___ ?” Amber recognized that voice. It was Bella. Though a bit shy, she told Bella about ___21___ the penny changed her life of bad luck. When she finished her ___22___, Bella laughed. “I don’t think the penny did so much. I talked to you as you always seemed cool. ___23___ you are always a good student. I’m sure you studied ___24___ the test last night, didn’t you?” It took Amber a minute to ___25___ Bella. “I think you’re right,” she held her new friend’s hand and smiled. “I’m making my own luck from now on.” 11. A. busy B. funny C. sorry D. lucky 12. A. ran away B. fell down C. walked out D. looked around 13. A. bus B. beach C. street D. bridge 14. A. silly B. short C. strange D. right 15. A. exciting B. tiring C. interesting D. boring 16. A. dancing B. looking C. cheering D. waiting 17. A. smoothly B. seriously C. terribly D. conveniently 18. A. I B. It C. He D. She 19. A. cry B. fly C. sing D. leave 20. A. work B. help C. practice D. information 21. A. how B. why C. when D. where 22. A. task B. story C. trip D. lesson 23. A. So B. Or C. And D. But 24. A. in B. for C. after D. without 25. A. doubt B. excuse C. respect D. understand 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amber Williams原本以为是捡到的一分钱让自己变得很幸运地，实际上是自己一直很努力，才让自己变得很幸运。 【11题详解】 句意：一整天，你都会很幸运的。 busy忙碌的；funny有趣的；sorry抱歉；lucky幸运的。根据“See a penny, pick it up.”可知，看到一分钱，把它捡起来，一整天会很幸运，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：她环顾四周，看到了Bella，她是班上最受欢迎的女孩。 ran away跑走；fell down摔落；walked out小心；looked around环顾四周。根据“saw Bella, the most popular girl in her class.”可知，环顾四周，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：虽然他们住在同一条街上，但她们以前几乎没有说过话。 bus公交车；beach海滩；street街道；bridge桥。根据“although they lived on the same”可知，住在相同的街道，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她在数学课上答对了。 silly愚蠢的；short短的；strange奇怪的；right正确的。根据“answer in the math class”可知，在数学课上得到了正确的答案，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：最激动人心的时刻是她在历史考试中得了满分。 exciting令人兴奋的；tiring令人疲劳的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“as she got a full mark in the history test”可知，得了满分，因此很开心，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：Smith先生在课堂上表扬了她，每个人都为她欢呼。 dancing跳舞；looking看；cheering欢呼；waiting等待。根据“Mr. Smith praised her in class”可知，每个人为她欢呼，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：一切都很顺利，直到放学。 smoothly顺利地；seriously严肃地；terribly可怕地；conveniently方便地。根据“ I’ll go nowhere without this penny”可知，事情一直很顺利，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：它不在那里。 I我；It它；He他；She她。根据“She checked her backpack and then all her pockets.”可知，一分钱不见了，it代指penny，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：坐在桌子前，她觉得自己快要哭出来了。 cry哭；fly飞；sing唱歌；leave离开。根据“she felt like”可知，感觉要哭出来了，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：你需要帮助吗？ work工作；help帮助；practice练习；information信息。根据“Are you OK?”可知，询问是否需要帮助，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：尽管有点害羞，她还是告诉了贝拉一分钱是如何改变了她不幸的生活。 how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“the penny changed her life of bad luck”可知，告知对方一分钱如何改变了她的坏运气，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当她讲完故事时，Bella笑了。 task任务；story故事；trip旅行；lesson教训。根据“When she finished her”可知，讲完自己的故事，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：你一直是一个好学生。 So所以；Or否则；And和；But但是。根据“ you are always a good student”可知，与上一句是并列关系，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我相信你昨晚为考试学习了，是吗? in在……里；for为了；after在……之后；without没有。根据“the test last night”可知，为考试而学习，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：Amber花了一分钟才明白Bella的意思。 doubt怀疑；excuse借口；respect尊敬；understand理解。根据“I think you’re right”可知，Amber理解Bella说的话，故选D。 四、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Pink Lily We are looking to add some food servers to our team. Pink Lily is a 5-star restaurant. We are searching for friendly and energetic people who will enjoy our fast-paced, team-spirited restaurant environment. Requirements 1. No previous (以前的) experience is required. We will provide you with training. 2. Some weekend availability (可工作性) is required. 3. Part-time positions are open to teens between 14 and 18. 4. Wonderful spoken English is needed. Salary $200-$400 per day; Extra bonus (奖金) for full-time workers: $50-$150 per day Additional details 1. Medical benefits are available for full-time servers after an introductory period (试用期). 2. Uniforms are provided. Address 34S Windsor St 331, Salt Lake City How to apply We will take applications online at www.pinklily.com from Nov.12 to Dec.31, 2024. You can also come to our restaurant during the date and time provided. Remember to call us before you come. To learn more, visit us at www.pinklily.com or call us at 801-739-6350. We look forward to meeting you soon! 26. To apply for the position, the person should ________. A. have some work experience B. be free the whole weekend C. be able to speak English well D. have graduated from college 27. How much can Linda make at most in a week if she works full-time? A. $1400. B. $3850. C. $2800. D. $2000. 28. What do we know from the passage? ① Only full-time workers can enjoy medical benefits. ② A 16-year-old teenager can work part-time at Pink Lily. ③ The environment at Pink Lily is nice and the work pace is slow. ④ People must apply for the job online between Dec.12 and Dec.31, 2024. A. ③④ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ①④ 29. If someone wants to apply face to face, what should they do first? A. Call the restaurant. B. Fill out an online form. C. Send an email. D. Just go directly to the restaurant. 30. What can you infer from the advertisement about the work environment at Pink Lily? A. It is slow-paced and quiet. B. It is suitable for people who prefer working alone. C. It does not require any interaction with customers. D. It is fast-paced and values teamwork. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Pink Lily五星级餐厅发布的一则招聘启事，招聘兼职和全职服务员，介绍了岗位要求、薪资福利、地址及2024年11月12日至12月31日的线上线下申请方式。 【26题详解】 根据文中“Requirements”部分的第4点“Wonderful spoken English is needed.”可知，应聘者需要具备良好的英语表达能力。选项A提到需要工作经验，与文中“No previous experience is required”矛盾；选项 B 要求整个周末有空，文中仅要求“Some weekend availability”；选项D要求大学毕业，文中提到14-18岁青少年可申请兼职，显然不需要大学学历。 【27题详解】 根据文中“Salary”部分，基础工资为每天200—400，全职员工额外奖金为每天50—150。若要计算一周最多能赚多少，需取最高值计算为$3850。 【28题详解】 ①根据“Medical benefits are available for full-time servers...”可知医疗保障针对全职员工，表述正确；②根据“Part-time positions are open to teens between 14 and 18.”可知16岁青少年可以申请兼职，表述正确；③文中提到环境是“fast-paced”，而非slow，表述错误；④网上申请时间是“from Nov.12 to Dec. 31, 2024”，而非Dec.12开始，表述错误。因此①②正确。 【29题详解】 根据文中“How to apply”部分“You can also come to our restaurant... Remember to call us before you come.”可知，如果想去现场申请，第一步应该是先打电话。 【30题详解】 根据文章开头“We are searching for friendly and energetic people who will enjoy our fast-paced, team-spirited restaurant environment.”可知，工作环境是快节奏且重视团队合作的。选项A说慢节奏，选项B说适合喜欢独自工作的人，选项C说不需要与顾客互动，均与文意不符。 B One of the differences between Chinese movies and those of foreign countries is bilingual subtitles (双语字幕). Two languages that we use as subtitles are Chinese and English. There are some reasons why Chinese movies have subtitles. The first reason is dialect (方言). Besides Mandarin (普通话) and Cantonese (粤语), China has lots of dialects. And even different provinces have different dialects. Some Chinese movies have different dialects, so they should make sure audiences can understand what they are talking about. Second is the background music and sound effects. Unlike TV, the cinema cannot be controlled remotely (远地). Whether the background music is too loud or too small, the subtitles can make sure audiences will not be out of the play. Third is that a deep voice or pronunciation is not clear. Some actors or actresses have a deep and low voice, which sounds good. But we can’t hear it in the heavy bass (超重低音) theaters. So the subtitles help us to understand the lines. Fourth, it is friendly to people who have trouble hearing. The subtitles help them to understand what actors or actresses talk about. Fifth, there are lots of foreigners coming to China, and English is the most widely spoken language in the world. When we watch bilingual subtitles, we can learn English and we can also understand the meaning. Foreigners can use Chinese movies to learn Chinese, and the English subtitles help them understand Chinese. 31. What languages are used as subtitles in Chinese movies? A. Mandarin and Cantonese. B. Chinese and English. C. Chinese and dialects. D. Mandarin and dialects. 32. What does the underlined word “lines” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Pronunciations. B. Dialogues. C. Sounds. D. Languages. 33. Why do Chinese movies have bilingual subtitles? ① Because China has different dialects. ② Because of the background music and sound effects. ③ Because a deep voice or pronunciation is clear. ④ To help the deaf understand the movie. ⑤ Because there are lots of foreigners coming to China. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②③⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 34. How is the passage organized? A. By listing and explaining major reasons one by one. B. By presenting a problem and then offering a single solution. C. By comparing the past and present use of subtitles in China. D. By focusing only on the benefits for foreign audiences. 35. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To compare Chinese movies with foreign movies in terms of production quality. B. To argue that English subtitles are more important than Chinese subtitles. C. To explain several reasons why Chinese movies often use bilingual subtitles. D. To discuss the history of subtitles in Chinese cinema. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国电影设置中英双语字幕的五大原因，分别从方言、背景音乐与音效、演员发音、听障人群、中外语言学习角度展开说明，条理清晰地解释了双语字幕的必要性。 【31题详解】 文中第一段明确提到“Two languages that we use as subtitles are Chinese and English.”，直接说明中国电影的字幕使用汉语和英语两种语言。 【32题详解】 文中第四段提到“Some actors or actresses have a deep and low voice, which sounds good. But we can’t hear it in the heavy bass (超重低音) theaters. So the subtitles help us to understand the lines.”，结合语境，演员在影片中所说的“lines” 指台词、对话（dialogues）。 【33题详解】 ① 第二段“The first reason is dialect (方言)...”，说明方言原因，正确；②第三段“Second is the background music and sound effects.”，说明音效原因，正确；③第四段“Third is that a deep voice or pronunciation is not clear.”，原文说明发音不清晰，③表述错误；④第五段“Fourth, it is friendly to people who have trouble hearing.”，说明帮助听力障碍人群，正确；⑤第六段“Fifth, there are lots of foreigners coming to China...”，说明面向外国人的原因，正确；因此①②④⑤正确。 【34题详解】 文章依次用“The first reason... Second... Third... Fourth... Fifth...” 分点罗列并逐一解释中国电影使用双语字幕的原因，对应A选项。 【35题详解】 文中第一段提到“There are some reasons why Chinese movies have subtitles.”，全文围绕中国电影使用双语字幕的各类原因展开说明。 C Can a machine think? Can a computer answer questions in a human-like way? How can you tell if you are talking to a computer? New computer programs called language models have been very good at copying people. These artificial intelligence (AI) programs analyze (分析) millions of sentences from books and websites to learn hidden patterns in language. It’s exciting to see AI making realistic sentences. But there are also problems with AI-made texts. People have used AI-made texts to cheat on tests. We wanted to learn more about AI. So we called up 4,600 participants (参与者) for a study. We told the participants that they were using a website where some people wrote their own biographies (传记), and some people used AI to write theirs. Each participant rated (评分) 16 texts, half of which were AI-made. They then rated each text on a 5-point scale (评分等级) from “definitely (确定) AI” to “definitely human”. The participants were largely unable to tell whether they were people-made or AI-made. Their answers were wrong about 49% of the time. We found that people were following a few rules of thumb (经验规则). When people saw a meaningless or repetitive (重复的) text, they were more likely to say it came from AI. Truly, an AI text was more likely to have these qualities. But some rules of thumb gave wrong answers! People thought bad grammar and unusual word choices appeared in an AI text, but they were actually more likely to come from human-made text. And when people saw contractions (like “don’t” or “won’t”), they thought it was a sign of a human writer, but actually, AI was more likely to use such words. These are often wrong, which means that people are likely to be cheated. A person sends emails to people pretending (假装) to be someone you believe in. The email might say, “Hi, I work for your bank! You need to log in and fix something in your account.” With AI, the person could make different emails to try to pretend one that’s very believable. There is a lot of useful information online, and a lot of fun things, too. But there are also a lot of ways to get in trouble. We can never know who is on the other side when talking to someone on the Internet—it may not even be a human! That’s why it’s important not to just rely on (依赖) your feeling, but check the website URL and author information. If something seems strange, tell your parents or a responsible adult about it! 36. The researchers did the study to find out ________. A. who can write biographies faster, human or AI B. whether AI can answer questions in a human-like way C. which biographies were better, the human-made or the AI-made D. whether we can tell the human-made biographies from the AI-made 37. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Answers. B. Websites. C. Biographies. D. Participants. 38. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Engineers are developing AI’s copying skills. B. The participants use a website to write their biographies. C. There are more wrong sentence structures in AI-made texts. D. AI-made texts are likely to choose the same words to express. 39. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To compare (比较) AI’s writing with humans’. B. To study the reasons of the popularity of AI use. C. To improve our judgment (判断) online in the age of AI. D. To discuss the main characteristics (特征) of AI-made writing. 40. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. AI language models will replace human writers in the future B. people are becoming more and more skilled at using AI C. AI-made texts are completely the same as human-made ones D. being careful is necessary when dealing with online information 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了人工智能生成的文本与人类写作的区别，以及人们如何辨别人工智能文本的挑战，并提醒读者在网络时代需谨慎判断信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We told the participants that they were using a website where some people wrote their own biographies (传记), and some people used AI to write theirs.”可知，此处指让参与者判断文本是人写的还是人工智能生成的，即研究目的是辨别人类与人工智能生成的传记。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We told the participants that they were using a website where some people wrote their own biographies (传记), and some people used AI to write theirs.”可知，此研究是让参与者区分人写的传记和人工智能写的传记，然而参与者基本上无法判断传记文本是人为制造的还是人工智能制造的。“they”指代前文提到的“biographies”。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When people saw a meaningless or repetitive (重复的) text, they were more likely to say it came from AI. Truly, an AI text was more likely to have these qualities.”可知，人工智能文本更可能重复用词，即人工智能文本很可能会选择相同的单词来表达。故选D。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We can never know who is on the other side when talking to someone on the Internet—it may not even be a human! That’s why it’s important not to just rely on (依赖) your feeling, but check the website URL and author information. If something seems strange, tell your parents or a responsible adult about it!”可知，作者强调需谨慎判断网络信息，即作者的目的是提升读者在人工智能时代的判断力。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We can never know who is on the other side when talking to someone on the Internet—it may not even be a human!”和“If something seems strange, tell your parents or a responsible adult about it!”可知，当我们在网上与某人交谈时，我们永远不知道对方是谁，因此处理网络信息时必须保持警惕。故选D。 D ① On Sep.23, 2025, a Chinese cargo ship started from Ningbo, cutting through the Arctic (北极) ice toward Europe. On the evening of Oct.13, it arrived safely in the UK. This marked the opening of China’s Arctic shipping route (船运航线), a “Silk Road on Ice” that makes us all proud. ② Instead of taking traditional old routes, the ship went northeast through the Arctic. The trip took about 20 days. That’s 20 days shorter than going through the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河), and 30 days shorter than going around the Cape of Good Hope (好望角). The successful trip means a lot to Chinese. Not only does it show recent development of Chinese technology, but also it may bring big benefits. ③ To achieve this route, we’ve developed strong ships with special devices. Among them, ICRs (船舶智能碰撞预警系统) play an important role in providing early warnings of dangers at sea. ____41____ Also, if the lane (航道) is covered with thick ice our ships can’t avoid, they are strong enough to break it and keep moving. Besides, Beidou Navigation System, developed independently (独立地) by our own country, makes it possible for the ships to go in the right direction and travel safely. These technologies turn the once dangerous Arctic into a safe and valuable “golden waterway”. ④ Besides, this new route has a lot of benefits (利益). For business, faster shipping helps new products reach European markets much more quickly——especially products for the year-end holidays. The cold Arctic weather also saves money on cooling for high-value things like big power batteries (电池) on the way. For the environment, the shorter trip cuts down waste gas like CO₂. What’s more, it avoids busy traffic problems on the waterway like the Suez Canal. ⑤ Let’s see what Europeans said about the new route. A toy shop owner said, “The Chinese toys will be on sale next week. Last year, I had to wait over a month for holiday toys. This year, it’s much faster! We expect more tourists to travel here!” Another owner who runs a supermarket added, “Since there are more products arriving here, we need more workers to carry our products. But we’re happy to see that.” ⑥ International media also reported on this new route. BBC said it would help China-Europe trade grow more. A Russian TV station noted it would make economic relationship stronger between China, Europe and the world. ⑦ This new route not only shows China’s new ideas in global trade, but also teaches us an important lesson: if we work together, we can find better and greener ways to solve problems. China is now planning to work with other countries to make the route safer and more convenient and help to make the world more connected. 41. Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 3? A. They were invented by European scientists. B. They will collect the weather information. C. They can help workers repair the broken parts of the ships. D. They can help the ships go safely around the ice mountains. 42. Who might get the most benefits from the new route according to the passage? A. Scientists studying the Arctic and ice. B. Workers working in the Suez Canal. C. European shop owners selling products. D. Chinese tourists traveling to Europe. 43. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 44. What is one advantage of the new Arctic shipping route mentioned in the passage? A. It reduces transportation time compared to traditional routes. B. It allows ships to carry more products than before. C. It requires less fuel because of warmer weather. D. It is completely free of ice all year round. 45. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The challenges ships met in the Arctic in the past. B. The reasons why China develops the new route. C. The researches on the Arctic by European scientists. D. The improvement of the new route in the future. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国北极航运航线（“冰上丝绸之路”）的开通，讲述了该航线的用时优势、支撑的先进技术、带来的多方利益、欧洲民众与国际媒体的评价及未来发展规划，展现了中国在全球贸易中的全新构想。 【41题详解】 文中第三段提到“Among them, ICRs (船舶智能碰撞预警系统) play an important role in providing early warnings of dangers at sea.”，说明 ICRs 的功能是预警海上危险。D选项“They can help the ships go safely around the ice mountains.” 契合该系统避险预警的作用。 【42题详解】 文中第五段提到“A toy shop owner said…Another owner who runs a supermarket added…”，欧洲玩具店、超市店主表示新航线让商品到货更快、货品供给更充足，说明欧洲售卖商品的店主可从中获益。 【43题详解】 通读全文可知，第①段是引入(Lead in)；第②段总述北极航线的意义，③～④段分述北极航线的意义：技术支撑和好处(Introduction)，第⑤～⑥段是欧洲商家和媒体等不同观点(Opinions)，第⑦段作结论(Conclusion)。 【44题详解】 文中第二段明确提到“The trip took about 20 days. That’s 20 days shorter than going through the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河), and 30 days shorter than going around the Cape of Good Hope (好望角).”，直接说明新航线相比传统航线缩短了运输时间，对应A选项。 【45题详解】 文中最后一段提到“China is now planning to work with other countries to make the route safer and more convenient and help to make the world more connected.”，说明中国计划优化航线，因此后文最可能讲述未来新航线的改进发展，对应D选项。 第二部分 非选择题(65分) 五、词汇运用 (每空不限一词，共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 46. Creation of The God: Kingdom of Storms won the Award of Best Film as it successfully ________ (bring) a Chinese fairy tale and modern technology together. 【答案】 brought 【解析】 【详解】句意：《封神第二部：战火西岐》成功将中国神话故事与现代科技结合在一起，获得了最佳影片奖。根据主句“won”为一般过去时，以及语境可知，从句也应用一般过去时。bring的过去式为brought。故填brought。 47. He is ________ (wealth) person I have ever met, but he never shows himself off. 【答案】 the wealthiest 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是我见过的最富有的人，但他从不炫耀。 句中“I have ever met”表示“我所见过的”，这个范围提示要用形容词的最高级形式。wealth是名词，对应的形容词是wealthy，它的最高级变化规则是：把词尾的y变i，再加est，即wealthiest，形容词最高级前需要加定冠词the，故填the wealthiest。 48. —I wonder what makes him a good English teacher. —He ________ (work) as a guide in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot. 【答案】 worked 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道是什么让他成为一名优秀的英语老师。——他曾在英国当过两年导游，这对他的工作帮助很大。本句描述过去发生的一段经历，需用一般过去时，work的过去式为worked。 49. If the flight to Beijing _________ (cancel), you can still take a high-speed train to get there. 【答案】is cancelled 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果飞往北京的航班被取消，你仍然可以乘高铁去那里。分析句子结构可知，从句主语“the flight to Beijing”与动词“cancel”之间为被动关系；该句是if引导的条件状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”，所以从句应用一般现在时被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is cancelled。 50. Oppenheimer, a famous film ________ (direct) by Nolan, is spoken highly of by netizens. 【答案】 directed 【解析】 【详解】句意：诺兰执导的著名电影《奥本海默》受到网友的高度评价。句中“by Nolan”提示此处为被动，电影是“被”诺兰导演的，需用过去分词作后置定语修饰a famous film，故填directed。 51. John Agar acted in ______ (west), war films and low-budget science fiction pictures. 【答案】westerns 【解析】 【详解】句意：John Agar 演出了西部影片、战争电影和低预算的科幻电影。空处与“war films”并列，表示“西部片western”，是可数名词，用复数形式。故填westerns。 52. —It was in his ________ (40) that the great writer completed his famous novel. —Yes, that made the whole world amazed because he was still a new talent in writing at that time. 【答案】 forties 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这位伟大的作家正是在他四十多岁时完成了他著名的小说。——是的，这让全世界都为之惊叹，因为当时他在写作方面还是一个新人。句中括号给出提示词40，提示需要用与“四十”相关的年龄表达。英语中表示“在某人几十多岁时”，要用固定结构in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式，forty是以辅音字母+y结尾的基数词，变复数时需改y为i再加-es，故填forties。 53. —In last night’s match, Sun Yingsha kept fighting until the very last second. —Yes. Her spirit will always encourage me, ________ (especial) when I feel stressed. 【答案】 especially 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在昨晚的比赛中，孙颖莎战斗到了最后一秒。——是的。她的精神将永远鼓舞我，尤其是当我感到有压力的时候。especial“特别的”，句中用来修饰后面的时间状语从句，需用副词形式，副词形式是especially，意为“尤其；特别”。 54. You can never imagine how much difficulty they had ________ (control) the ship in the storm. 【答案】controlling 【解析】 【详解】句意：你永远无法想象他们在暴风雨中控制船只时遇到了多大的困难。have difficulty doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，本句只是把宾语difficulty提前了，核心搭配不变，因此空格需要填control的动名词形式，需双写词尾的l再加-ing，即controlling。 55. Neither his sister nor he ________ (reply) to their father’s letter yet. They are both busy with their studies these days. 【答案】has replied 【解析】 【详解】句意：他姐姐和他都还没有回复他们父亲的信。这些天他们都在忙于学习。根据“yet”可知，句子时态用现在完成时have/has done，neither ... nor连接主语时，谓语遵循“就近原则”，就近的主语是he，助动词用has。故填has replied。 六、任务型阅读 (共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Criticism (批评) is everywhere in life. It is up to you to decide how to react to it. Learn what to do with criticism and lead a happier and more relaxing life. Ask yourself how the criticism will affect (影响) you. Will you lose your job because of the criticism? Will you lose what is important to you because you are criticized? Will life stop existing if your opinions are not accepted? Surely not! So, don’t worry about it. Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you make some improvements. You absolutely cannot stop what people say. What you can do, however, is to change the way you react to criticism. If you let it upset (扰乱) you, then the blame (过错) is on you. You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive. Don’t be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. Yet, every single person has, at one time or another, been blamed for something. Realize that it’s normal. You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have the ability to do something properly. If you are afraid to put your work out for others to see, you’ll never know if you are a capable (能干的) person. Try not to think of it in that way and don’t take it seriously. If you can learn to be optimistic (乐观的), you will remove some stress and nervousness about what people think, thus becoming happier. Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you step back and examine what causes the criticism. Is the critic just trying to offer constructive criticism? It is much easier to accept correction or guidance from someone that has good intentions. This type of criticism is known as valid (合理的) criticism, because there is a valid point to it. On the other hand, there are critics that offer their advice just to be negative. This is commonly referred to as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all. Do your best. If someone doesn’t like what you’ve done, so what? It’s either valid criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to affect you. Title: What to do with criticism The author’s opinion about criticism Criticism is a common part of life and it ____56____ on you to decide your reaction to it. Ways of ____57____ with criticism ●Understand the effects that criticism has on you: Some criticism won’t make a ____58____ to you, so don’t worry about it. Some criticism can help you ____59____. ●Change the way you react to criticism and try not to be ____60____. ●Accept criticism ____61____. Receiving criticism doesn’t mean you are stupid or you are ____62____ to do things. ●Be optimistic about criticism and you will become less ____63____ or nervous. ●Think about the ____64____ for criticism: It may be valid criticism or invalid criticism. Conclusion Take criticism as it is and don’t _____65_____ it to affect you. 【答案】56. depends 57. dealing 58. difference 59. improve 60. influenced##disturbed 61. bravely 62. unable 63. stressed 64. reason##reasons 65. allow 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何正确处理批评的一些方法。 【56题详解】 根据“Criticism (批评) is everywhere in life. It is up to you to decide how to react to it.”可知，批评是生活中很常见的一部分，取决于你对它的反应。depend on“取决于”，it作主语，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单。故填depends。 【57题详解】 根据“●Understand the effects that criticism has on you:”，“●Change the way you react to criticism and try not to be ...”和“●Accept criticism”可知，这些是处理批评的方法，deal with“处理”，of后接名词复数。故填dealing。 【58题详解】 根据“Surely not! So, don’t worry about it.”可知，有些批评对你不会有什么影响，所以不要担心。make a difference“产生影响”，固定短语。故填difference。 【59题详解】 根据“Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you make some improvements.”可知，一些批评可以帮助你改进；improve“改进，提高”，动词；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填improve。 【60题详解】 根据“If you let it upset (扰乱) you, then the blame (过错) is on you. You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive.”可知，改变你对批评的反应方式，尽量不受其影响/干扰。influence“影响”/disturb“打扰”，动词，此处应用过去分词，与be构成被动结构。故填influenced/disturbed。 【61题详解】 根据“Don’t be afraid to accept criticism.”可知，要勇敢地接受匹配，bravely“勇敢地”，副词修饰动词。故填bravely。 【62题详解】 根据“You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have the ability to do something properly.”可知，接受批评并不意味着你愚蠢或者你不能做事情。be unable to do sth.“不能做某事”。故填unable。 【63题详解】 根据“If you can learn to be optimistic (乐观的), you will remove some stress and nervousness about what people think, thus becoming happier.”可知，对批评持乐观态度，你会变得不那么焦虑或紧张。stressed“焦虑的，紧张的”，符合语境，形容词作表语。故填stressed。 【64题详解】 根据“Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you step back and examine what causes the criticism.”可知，思考批评的原因，reason“原因”，名词，此处用单复数皆可。故填reason(s)。 【65题详解】 根据“But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to affect you.”可知，接受批评，不要它影响到你。allow“允许”，符合语境，don’t后接动词原形。故填allow。 七、综合填空 (共10空；每空不限一词；每空1.5分，满分15分) “No building comes without carvings (雕刻), and carvings make buildings more valuable.” It’s an old saying in Minnan, Fujian Province. The saying describes brick carvings, ____66____ important feature (特色) of the old red brick buildings in the area. “The carvings were once ____67____ (easy) found at the main entrance of Minnan’s buildings. However, compared to the past, the number of ancient red brick buildings has become ____68____ (small), and Minnan’s brick carvings have disappeared (消失) from sight,” said Wu Jiandong, a young master brick carver from Quanzhou City. Wu has learned the traditional skill and connected it with modern tastes ____69____ (develop) his own style of brick carvings. “Market needs have changed in recent years, and so has our thinking,” he said, “We hope to help pass down and develop traditional crafts (工艺) by ____70____ (add) modern elements (元素).” People in Minnan love tea, so Wu created a series of carved brick tea decorations, including tea plates, cup holders, pot holders and other items. They ____71____ (praise) highly by local people and foreign visitors since the tea decorations came out. Earlier this year, a pendant (挂件) ____72____ (decorate) with a swallow tail and a bright moon was bought by an overseas Chinese man from the Philippines. The customer told Wu that he would hang the pendant in his office to remind him ____73____ the buildings and the moon of his hometown. The art form ____74____ (start) during the Song Dynasty and became popular during the Ming and Qing ____75____ (dynasty). It is now an important part of national cultural heritage (遗产). Some short videos about Wu and his brick carvings have been made and they will help spread Minnan brick carvings all over the world. 【答案】66. an 67. easily 68. smaller 69. to develop 70. adding 71. have been praised 72. decorated 73. of 74. started 75. dynasties 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了福建闽南的砖雕艺术，讲述了它的历史、现状以及年轻传承人如何通过创新让这项传统工艺焕发新生。 【66题详解】 句意：这句谚语描述了砖雕，是该地区古老红砖建筑的一个重要特色。此处泛指“一个重要特色”，且important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【67题详解】 句意：这些雕刻曾经很容易在闽南建筑的主入口处被发现。此处修饰动词found，需要用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily，意为“容易地”。 【68题详解】 句意：然而，与过去相比，古老红砖建筑的数量已经变少了。根据“compared to the past”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级形式，small的比较级是smaller，意为“更小的”。 【69题详解】 句意：Wu学习了这门传统技艺，并将其与现代品味结合，以发展出自己的砖雕风格。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，因此填to develop。 【70题详解】 句意：我们希望通过添加现代元素来帮助传承和发展传统工艺。介词by后面需要接动名词形式，add的动名词形式是adding。 【71题详解】 句意：自这些茶饰问世以来，它们受到了当地人和外国游客的高度赞扬。句子主语They指代砖雕茶饰，与praise之间是被动关系，且时间状语为“since the tea decorations came out”，要用现在完成时的被动语态have been praised。 【72题详解】 句意：今年早些时候，一个装饰着燕尾和明月的挂件被一位来自菲律宾的华侨买下。此处用过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词pendant，decorate的过去分词是decorated。 【73题详解】 句意：顾客告诉Wu，他会把挂件挂在办公室里，让他想起家乡的建筑和月亮。此处考查固定搭配remind sb. of sth.，意为“使某人想起某事”。 【74题详解】 句意：这种艺术形式始于宋代，在明清时期流行起来。句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词start要用过去式started。 【75题详解】 句意：这种艺术形式始于宋代，在明清时期流行起来。此处指“明朝和清朝”，要用复数形式，dynasty的复数形式是dynasties。 八、书面表达 (满分25分) 76. 2025年春季学期，我国多地中小学将课间休息时间延长至15分钟。在课间“快乐一刻”期间，你校进行了形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的要点提示，以“The 15-minute Break”为题目，给某英文报“校园体育”栏目投稿。 要点提示： 写作要求： 1. 必须包括所有要点并作适当补充。 2. 字数在100字左右。 3. 参考词汇：jump rope (跳绳) The 15-minute Break Our school has made a great change in the inter-class break. It is longer, from 10 to 15 minutes.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The 15-minute Break Our school has made a great change in the inter-class break. It is longer, from 10 to 15 minutes. The purpose is to give students more time to rest and do activities that can help us grow better. There are many different kinds of activities for us like basketball, volleyball, running, and jump rope. Many students are interested in these activities which are good for us. First, taking part in the physical activities can help us reduce stress so that we feel more energetic for the next class. Second, during these activities, we can make more friends and learn from each other. In a word, the 15-minute inter-class break makes our school life more colorful and meaningful. We can really enjoy the break! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍课间休息时间的变化； 第二步，介绍变化的目的、活动及带来的好处； 第三步，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①many different kinds of许多不同种类的 ②be interested in对……感兴趣 ③take part in参加 [高分句型] ①Many students are interested in these activities which are good for us. (which引导定语从句) ②First, taking part in the physical activities can help us reduce stress so that we feel more energetic for the next class. (so that引导目的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语学情了解 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 第一部分 听力(共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分) 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What was the woman doing the whole morning? A. B. C. 2. Which of the following food is not mentioned? A. B. C. 3. What will they buy for the possible rain? A. B. C. 4. What time is the man able to see the doctor? A. B. C. 5. What can we know from the conversation? A. The man is going to live in the hotel for two weeks. B. The hotel is not busy at that time. C. There’s no problem with the man’s holiday. 6. What is the pet dog like? A. It is lovely but always gets angry. B. It never gets angry. C. It doesn’t like being kept at home. 7. Where does the woman live now? A. In Miami. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles. 8. What does the man think of Lang Ping? A. She is only well known in China. B. She is famous all over the world. C. She is the best women volleyball player. 9. When was the first Disneyland opened? A. In 1951. B. In 1954. C. In 1955. 10. What are the speakers discussing? A. The advantage (好处) of the Internet. B. The way to find websites. C. The common use of computers. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答问题。 11. What is the man’s dream? A. To be an actor. B. To be a doctor. C. To be a famous singer. 12. How can Linda realize her dream? A. By studying medicine in America. B. By looking after her parents. C. By watching programs about acting. 听短文，回答问题。请根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 The Yangtze River Cultural Tour Time ________ Place Nanjing Activities Overlook the Yangtze River from a helicopter. Take a boat trip on the Yangtze River. Listen to speeches on ________ the Yangtze River. Cost ________ / per person. 13. A. March 1-March 2 B. May 11-May 12 C. May 1-May 2 14. A. the protection of B. the history of C. the beauty of 15. A. ¥450 B. ¥415 C. ¥405 听短文，回答问题。 16. What happened to the mouse when he woke up the lion? A. He was eaten by the lion. B. He was caught by the lion. C. He fell into a hole dug by a hunter. 17. Why did the lion laugh when he heard the mouse’s promise? A. Because he could run away from the hunter. B. Because he wasn’t afraid of falling into a hole. C. Because he didn’t think the mouse could help him. 18. Which is the right order for the mouse? a. It woke up the lion. b. It helped the lion be free. c. It was caught by the lion. d. It promised the lion to help him. A. a-c-d-b B. a-d-b-c C. d-b-c-a 19. The mouse helped the lion by ________. A. waking it up again B. cutting into the rope with teeth C. giving the lion some food 20. What does the writer want to tell us from the story? A. We have to be careful when we are outside. B. We need to help animals when they are in need. C. Sometimes even small ones can help strong ones. 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Why did you pull the little boy off the road yesterday? —You see, it was the rush hour and ________ could happen to him at that moment. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 2. —What do you think of the play? —It is so amazing and go ________ my imagination. A. against B. above C. through D. beyond 3. —The sky is overspread with heavy smog. How terrible! —The environment won’t get better ________ we take action to protect it. A. if B. unless C. since D. as 4. —Driving less, walking more is good for our health. —So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than ________ a car. A. take; to consider to drive B. take; to consider driving C. take; consider driving D. taking; considering to drive 5. —I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework _________. — If you don’t go, _________. A. doing; so do I B. to do; nor will I C. done; so will I D. to do; neither am I 6. Football fans were excited because the final of the Jiangsu Football City League (“Su Chao”) between Nantong and Taizhou was covered ________ on November 1st, 2025. A. lively B. living C. alive D. live 7. Guess what? You won’t believe ________ little children can do ________ much work in a short time. A. such, such B. so, such C. so, so D. such, so 8. —I wish I could be a live streamer on TikTok and become rich overnight! —________! It’s a highly competitive industry. A. You are friendly B. In your dreams C. My pleasure D. With pleasure 9. What can we learn from this message? Dear Jan, I’d like to invite you to join a science poster project. We need to decide between “Space Travel” and “Robots” as our topic. I don’t know if Sunday suits you, and I’m eager for your thoughts. Andy A. A science exam will take place. B. Jan has joined some projects before. C. Andy prefers Space Travel to Robots. D. Something about the project isn’t confirmed. 10. Helen Keller once said “Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see a shadow.” It tells us ________. A. when can we find a warm place B. where does the sun rise from C. how people can live a happy life D. what readers should see in a sunny day 三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On her way to school, Amber Williams found a penny(一分钱) on the ground. “See a penny, pick it up. All day long, you’ll be ___11___ .” Remembering the song, she quickly picked it up. “I’ve never seen you smile so big, Amber.” She ___12___ and saw Bella, the most popular girl in her class. They’d hardly spoken before, although they lived on the same ___13___ . “Was it because of the penny?” she thought. Over the next few hours, Amber had the best time ever. She got the ___14___ answer in the math class. She found a five-dollar bill in her backpack. The most ___15___ moment came as she got a full mark in the history test. Mr. Smith praised her in class and everyone was ___16___ for her. “That’s it. I’ll go nowhere without this penny,” she decided. Things kept going ___17___ until school was over. Amber found the penny gone. She checked her backpack and then all her pockets. ___18___ was not there. Sitting at her desk, she felt like she was going to ___19___ . A hand suddenly appeared in front of her face. “Are you OK? Do you need some ___20___ ?” Amber recognized that voice. It was Bella. Though a bit shy, she told Bella about ___21___ the penny changed her life of bad luck. When she finished her ___22___, Bella laughed. “I don’t think the penny did so much. I talked to you as you always seemed cool. ___23___ you are always a good student. I’m sure you studied ___24___ the test last night, didn’t you?” It took Amber a minute to ___25___ Bella. “I think you’re right,” she held her new friend’s hand and smiled. “I’m making my own luck from now on.” 11. A. busy B. funny C. sorry D. lucky 12. A. ran away B. fell down C. walked out D. looked around 13. A. bus B. beach C. street D. bridge 14. A. silly B. short C. strange D. right 15. A. exciting B. tiring C. interesting D. boring 16. A. dancing B. looking C. cheering D. waiting 17. A. smoothly B. seriously C. terribly D. conveniently 18. A. I B. It C. He D. She 19. A. cry B. fly C. sing D. leave 20. A. work B. help C. practice D. information 21. A. how B. why C. when D. where 22. A. task B. story C. trip D. lesson 23. A. So B. Or C. And D. But 24. A. in B. for C. after D. without 25. A. doubt B. excuse C. respect D. understand 四、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Pink Lily We are looking to add some food servers to our team. Pink Lily is a 5-star restaurant. We are searching for friendly and energetic people who will enjoy our fast-paced, team-spirited restaurant environment. Requirements 1. No previous (以前的) experience is required. We will provide you with training. 2. Some weekend availability (可工作性) is required. 3. Part-time positions are open to teens between 14 and 18. 4. Wonderful spoken English is needed. Salary $200-$400 per day; Extra bonus (奖金) for full-time workers: $50-$150 per day Additional details 1. Medical benefits are available for full-time servers after an introductory period (试用期). 2. Uniforms are provided. Address 34S Windsor St 331, Salt Lake City How to apply We will take applications online at www.pinklily.com from Nov.12 to Dec.31, 2024. You can also come to our restaurant during the date and time provided. Remember to call us before you come. To learn more, visit us at www.pinklily.com or call us at 801-739-6350. We look forward to meeting you soon! 26. To apply for the position, the person should ________. A. have some work experience B. be free the whole weekend C. be able to speak English well D. have graduated from college 27. How much can Linda make at most in a week if she works full-time? A. $1400. B. $3850. C. $2800. D. $2000. 28. What do we know from the passage? ① Only full-time workers can enjoy medical benefits. ② A 16-year-old teenager can work part-time at Pink Lily. ③ The environment at Pink Lily is nice and the work pace is slow. ④ People must apply for the job online between Dec.12 and Dec.31, 2024. A. ③④ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ①④ 29. If someone wants to apply face to face, what should they do first? A. Call the restaurant. B. Fill out an online form. C. Send an email. D. Just go directly to the restaurant. 30. What can you infer from the advertisement about the work environment at Pink Lily? A. It is slow-paced and quiet. B. It is suitable for people who prefer working alone. C. It does not require any interaction with customers. D. It is fast-paced and values teamwork. B One of the differences between Chinese movies and those of foreign countries is bilingual subtitles (双语字幕). Two languages that we use as subtitles are Chinese and English. There are some reasons why Chinese movies have subtitles. The first reason is dialect (方言). Besides Mandarin (普通话) and Cantonese (粤语), China has lots of dialects. And even different provinces have different dialects. Some Chinese movies have different dialects, so they should make sure audiences can understand what they are talking about. Second is the background music and sound effects. Unlike TV, the cinema cannot be controlled remotely (远地). Whether the background music is too loud or too small, the subtitles can make sure audiences will not be out of the play. Third is that a deep voice or pronunciation is not clear. Some actors or actresses have a deep and low voice, which sounds good. But we can’t hear it in the heavy bass (超重低音) theaters. So the subtitles help us to understand the lines. Fourth, it is friendly to people who have trouble hearing. The subtitles help them to understand what actors or actresses talk about. Fifth, there are lots of foreigners coming to China, and English is the most widely spoken language in the world. When we watch bilingual subtitles, we can learn English and we can also understand the meaning. Foreigners can use Chinese movies to learn Chinese, and the English subtitles help them understand Chinese. 31. What languages are used as subtitles in Chinese movies? A. Mandarin and Cantonese. B. Chinese and English. C. Chinese and dialects. D. Mandarin and dialects. 32. What does the underlined word “lines” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Pronunciations. B. Dialogues. C. Sounds. D. Languages. 33. Why do Chinese movies have bilingual subtitles? ① Because China has different dialects. ② Because of the background music and sound effects. ③ Because a deep voice or pronunciation is clear. ④ To help the deaf understand the movie. ⑤ Because there are lots of foreigners coming to China. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②③⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 34. How is the passage organized? A. By listing and explaining major reasons one by one. B. By presenting a problem and then offering a single solution. C. By comparing the past and present use of subtitles in China. D. By focusing only on the benefits for foreign audiences. 35. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To compare Chinese movies with foreign movies in terms of production quality. B. To argue that English subtitles are more important than Chinese subtitles. C. To explain several reasons why Chinese movies often use bilingual subtitles. D. To discuss the history of subtitles in Chinese cinema. C Can a machine think? Can a computer answer questions in a human-like way? How can you tell if you are talking to a computer? New computer programs called language models have been very good at copying people. These artificial intelligence (AI) programs analyze (分析) millions of sentences from books and websites to learn hidden patterns in language. It’s exciting to see AI making realistic sentences. But there are also problems with AI-made texts. People have used AI-made texts to cheat on tests. We wanted to learn more about AI. So we called up 4,600 participants (参与者) for a study. We told the participants that they were using a website where some people wrote their own biographies (传记), and some people used AI to write theirs. Each participant rated (评分) 16 texts, half of which were AI-made. They then rated each text on a 5-point scale (评分等级) from “definitely (确定) AI” to “definitely human”. The participants were largely unable to tell whether they were people-made or AI-made. Their answers were wrong about 49% of the time. We found that people were following a few rules of thumb (经验规则). When people saw a meaningless or repetitive (重复的) text, they were more likely to say it came from AI. Truly, an AI text was more likely to have these qualities. But some rules of thumb gave wrong answers! People thought bad grammar and unusual word choices appeared in an AI text, but they were actually more likely to come from human-made text. And when people saw contractions (like “don’t” or “won’t”), they thought it was a sign of a human writer, but actually, AI was more likely to use such words. These are often wrong, which means that people are likely to be cheated. A person sends emails to people pretending (假装) to be someone you believe in. The email might say, “Hi, I work for your bank! You need to log in and fix something in your account.” With AI, the person could make different emails to try to pretend one that’s very believable. There is a lot of useful information online, and a lot of fun things, too. But there are also a lot of ways to get in trouble. We can never know who is on the other side when talking to someone on the Internet—it may not even be a human! That’s why it’s important not to just rely on (依赖) your feeling, but check the website URL and author information. If something seems strange, tell your parents or a responsible adult about it! 36. The researchers did the study to find out ________. A. who can write biographies faster, human or AI B. whether AI can answer questions in a human-like way C. which biographies were better, the human-made or the AI-made D. whether we can tell the human-made biographies from the AI-made 37. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Answers. B. Websites. C. Biographies. D. Participants. 38. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Engineers are developing AI’s copying skills. B. The participants use a website to write their biographies. C. There are more wrong sentence structures in AI-made texts. D. AI-made texts are likely to choose the same words to express. 39. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To compare (比较) AI’s writing with humans’. B. To study the reasons of the popularity of AI use. C. To improve our judgment (判断) online in the age of AI. D. To discuss the main characteristics (特征) of AI-made writing. 40. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. AI language models will replace human writers in the future B. people are becoming more and more skilled at using AI C. AI-made texts are completely the same as human-made ones D. being careful is necessary when dealing with online information D ① On Sep.23, 2025, a Chinese cargo ship started from Ningbo, cutting through the Arctic (北极) ice toward Europe. On the evening of Oct.13, it arrived safely in the UK. This marked the opening of China’s Arctic shipping route (船运航线), a “Silk Road on Ice” that makes us all proud. ② Instead of taking traditional old routes, the ship went northeast through the Arctic. The trip took about 20 days. That’s 20 days shorter than going through the Suez Canal (苏伊士运河), and 30 days shorter than going around the Cape of Good Hope (好望角). The successful trip means a lot to Chinese. Not only does it show recent development of Chinese technology, but also it may bring big benefits. ③ To achieve this route, we’ve developed strong ships with special devices. Among them, ICRs (船舶智能碰撞预警系统) play an important role in providing early warnings of dangers at sea. ____41____ Also, if the lane (航道) is covered with thick ice our ships can’t avoid, they are strong enough to break it and keep moving. Besides, Beidou Navigation System, developed independently (独立地) by our own country, makes it possible for the ships to go in the right direction and travel safely. These technologies turn the once dangerous Arctic into a safe and valuable “golden waterway”. ④ Besides, this new route has a lot of benefits (利益). For business, faster shipping helps new products reach European markets much more quickly——especially products for the year-end holidays. The cold Arctic weather also saves money on cooling for high-value things like big power batteries (电池) on the way. For the environment, the shorter trip cuts down waste gas like CO₂. What’s more, it avoids busy traffic problems on the waterway like the Suez Canal. ⑤ Let’s see what Europeans said about the new route. A toy shop owner said, “The Chinese toys will be on sale next week. Last year, I had to wait over a month for holiday toys. This year, it’s much faster! We expect more tourists to travel here!” Another owner who runs a supermarket added, “Since there are more products arriving here, we need more workers to carry our products. But we’re happy to see that.” ⑥ International media also reported on this new route. BBC said it would help China-Europe trade grow more. A Russian TV station noted it would make economic relationship stronger between China, Europe and the world. ⑦ This new route not only shows China’s new ideas in global trade, but also teaches us an important lesson: if we work together, we can find better and greener ways to solve problems. China is now planning to work with other countries to make the route safer and more convenient and help to make the world more connected. 41. Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 3? A. They were invented by European scientists. B. They will collect the weather information. C. They can help workers repair the broken parts of the ships. D. They can help the ships go safely around the ice mountains. 42. Who might get the most benefits from the new route according to the passage? A. Scientists studying the Arctic and ice. B. Workers working in the Suez Canal. C. European shop owners selling products. D. Chinese tourists traveling to Europe. 43. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 44. What is one advantage of the new Arctic shipping route mentioned in the passage? A. It reduces transportation time compared to traditional routes. B. It allows ships to carry more products than before. C. It requires less fuel because of warmer weather. D. It is completely free of ice all year round. 45. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The challenges ships met in the Arctic in the past. B. The reasons why China develops the new route. C. The researches on the Arctic by European scientists. D. The improvement of the new route in the future. 第二部分 非选择题(65分) 五、词汇运用 (每空不限一词，共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 46. Creation of The God: Kingdom of Storms won the Award of Best Film as it successfully ________ (bring) a Chinese fairy tale and modern technology together. 47. He is ________ (wealth) person I have ever met, but he never shows himself off. 48. —I wonder what makes him a good English teacher. —He ________ (work) as a guide in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot. 49. If the flight to Beijing _________ (cancel), you can still take a high-speed train to get there. 50. Oppenheimer, a famous film ________ (direct) by Nolan, is spoken highly of by netizens. 51. John Agar acted in ______ (west), war films and low-budget science fiction pictures. 52. —It was in his ________ (40) that the great writer completed his famous novel. —Yes, that made the whole world amazed because he was still a new talent in writing at that time. 53. —In last night’s match, Sun Yingsha kept fighting until the very last second. —Yes. Her spirit will always encourage me, ________ (especial) when I feel stressed. 54. You can never imagine how much difficulty they had ________ (control) the ship in the storm. 55. Neither his sister nor he ________ (reply) to their father’s letter yet. They are both busy with their studies these days. 六、任务型阅读 (共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Criticism (批评) is everywhere in life. It is up to you to decide how to react to it. Learn what to do with criticism and lead a happier and more relaxing life. Ask yourself how the criticism will affect (影响) you. Will you lose your job because of the criticism? Will you lose what is important to you because you are criticized? Will life stop existing if your opinions are not accepted? Surely not! So, don’t worry about it. Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you make some improvements. You absolutely cannot stop what people say. What you can do, however, is to change the way you react to criticism. If you let it upset (扰乱) you, then the blame (过错) is on you. You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive. Don’t be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. Yet, every single person has, at one time or another, been blamed for something. Realize that it’s normal. You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have the ability to do something properly. If you are afraid to put your work out for others to see, you’ll never know if you are a capable (能干的) person. Try not to think of it in that way and don’t take it seriously. If you can learn to be optimistic (乐观的), you will remove some stress and nervousness about what people think, thus becoming happier. Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you step back and examine what causes the criticism. Is the critic just trying to offer constructive criticism? It is much easier to accept correction or guidance from someone that has good intentions. This type of criticism is known as valid (合理的) criticism, because there is a valid point to it. On the other hand, there are critics that offer their advice just to be negative. This is commonly referred to as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all. Do your best. If someone doesn’t like what you’ve done, so what? It’s either valid criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to affect you. Title: What to do with criticism The author’s opinion about criticism Criticism is a common part of life and it ____56____ on you to decide your reaction to it. Ways of ____57____ with criticism ●Understand the effects that criticism has on you: Some criticism won’t make a ____58____ to you, so don’t worry about it. Some criticism can help you ____59____. ●Change the way you react to criticism and try not to be ____60____. ●Accept criticism ____61____. Receiving criticism doesn’t mean you are stupid or you are ____62____ to do things. ●Be optimistic about criticism and you will become less ____63____ or nervous. ●Think about the ____64____ for criticism: It may be valid criticism or invalid criticism. Conclusion Take criticism as it is and don’t _____65_____ it to affect you. 七、综合填空 (共10空；每空不限一词；每空1.5分，满分15分) “No building comes without carvings (雕刻), and carvings make buildings more valuable.” It’s an old saying in Minnan, Fujian Province. The saying describes brick carvings, ____66____ important feature (特色) of the old red brick buildings in the area. “The carvings were once ____67____ (easy) found at the main entrance of Minnan’s buildings. However, compared to the past, the number of ancient red brick buildings has become ____68____ (small), and Minnan’s brick carvings have disappeared (消失) from sight,” said Wu Jiandong, a young master brick carver from Quanzhou City. Wu has learned the traditional skill and connected it with modern tastes ____69____ (develop) his own style of brick carvings. “Market needs have changed in recent years, and so has our thinking,” he said, “We hope to help pass down and develop traditional crafts (工艺) by ____70____ (add) modern elements (元素).” People in Minnan love tea, so Wu created a series of carved brick tea decorations, including tea plates, cup holders, pot holders and other items. They ____71____ (praise) highly by local people and foreign visitors since the tea decorations came out. Earlier this year, a pendant (挂件) ____72____ (decorate) with a swallow tail and a bright moon was bought by an overseas Chinese man from the Philippines. The customer told Wu that he would hang the pendant in his office to remind him ____73____ the buildings and the moon of his hometown. The art form ____74____ (start) during the Song Dynasty and became popular during the Ming and Qing ____75____ (dynasty). It is now an important part of national cultural heritage (遗产). Some short videos about Wu and his brick carvings have been made and they will help spread Minnan brick carvings all over the world. 八、书面表达 (满分25分) 76. 2025年春季学期，我国多地中小学将课间休息时间延长至15分钟。在课间“快乐一刻”期间，你校进行了形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的要点提示，以“The 15-minute Break”为题目，给某英文报“校园体育”栏目投稿。 要点提示： 写作要求： 1. 必须包括所有要点并作适当补充。 2. 字数在100字左右。 3. 参考词汇：jump rope (跳绳) The 15-minute Break Our school has made a great change in the inter-class break. It is longer, from 10 to 15 minutes.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $