精品解析：山东济宁市曲阜市 2026年五月高中段学校招生模拟考试 英语试题

二○二六年五月高中段学校招生模拟考试英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，考试时间120分钟（含听力20分钟），共100分。 2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. Where does the man plan to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What day will it be tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What’s Kevin’s favorite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Emma’s sister do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 5. How long does it take to get to the new library by subway? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 15 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About 35 minutes. 6. How often does the boy make phone calls with Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. How many pieces of advice does the girl give? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 8. Why does the girl think Oliver should have breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is delicious. B. It’s good for sports. C. It is the most important meal of the day. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did the boy want the girl to have a look at? A. A computer. B. A mobile phone. C. A piano. 10. How did the boy get the present? A. He won it in a competition. B. His father bought it for him. C. It was sent to him from the US. 11. When did the boy get the present? A. Two days ago. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Martin talk about with DeepSeek last night? A. English writing. B. Fun places in Jining. C. Travelling plans around China. 13. What did Jenny use the AI app for? A. Learning. B. Traveling. C. Exercising. 14. What do their parents worry about using Al? A. Wrong information. B. Too expensive. C. Poor thinking. 15. What will Martin and Jenny probably do next? A. Stop using AI completely. B. Only use AI to solve problems. C. Solve problems by themselves first. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A EBO-SE £99. 17 Rating: 4. 2/5. 0 ★★★★☆ 505 reviews 315 want to buy 50+ bought last month Brand: Enabot EBO Model name: EBO-SE Special feature: Night vision (夜视) Product Details ★EBO-SE is a robot that helps you take care of your pets. Using the EBO ROLA-PET ARP, you can control where it goes and how fast it moves. It’s small and can move around your house, so you can check your home and pets at any time you want. ★You can talk to your pets and watch them day and night. It has clear night vision and can charge (充电) itself, so it can keep watching all day long. ★The pet camera can be used by more than one person, so your family can use it together. Just be careful about privacy when inviting others. ★The pet camera saves videos and photos on a 32GB memory card. You can add music into the videos through the app and share them online. It works with IOS and Android phones, but not with Windows or Mac computers. ★What’s in the box: Robot×1, Charging dock (底座)×1, 32GB Memory card×1, Product instructions×1. 16. What is EBO-SE? A. A smart alarm. B. An electronic pet. C. A small music player. D. A movable robot. 17. How many people bought this product last month? A. Over 50. B. About 100. C. 315. D. 505. 18. Which statement about EBO-SE is TRUE? A. It calls the police when there’s danger. B. People have to charge it once a week. C. The app can’t work on Mac computers. D. Only two people can use it at the same time. B Jamal retied his running shoes for the third time. All month, he’d been talking about his first 5K race and how he was going to come in first in his age group. Several of his friends from school had come out to watch or run the race, too. “You ready?” Christian asked. “Yeah, no problem.” Jamal did a few warm-up stretches (热身) to cover up the fact that his hands were shaking. He’d trained for this race, but there were so many people both in the race and watching. What if he didn’t win his age group? What if he tripped and fell? A whistle (哨声) blew and the starter called everyone to the starting line. “I’ll try to keep you in sight,” Christian said, “but you’re a lot faster than I am.” He leaned closer. “I’m kind of just hoping I can finish the race without having to stop.” Jamal clapped Christian on the back. “Don’t go out too fast and you’ll be fine. It doesn’t matter what place you finish in. The run is for a good cause.” The school was raising money for a teacher who had lost his house in a hurricane. Christian nodded. “Right. Let’s do this for Mr. Martin.” Jamal stood on the starting line and noticed Mr. Martin next to him. “Thanks for getting so many of your classmates to come out today, Jamal.” Mr. Martin said. “No matter what place you come in, you’re a winner in my book.” The starting buzzer sounded and Jamal took off, thinking of Mr. Martin’s words. After the first mile, Jamal glanced back and saw Christian grabbing (抓着) his side. He must have had a cramp(抽筋). Mr. Martin was still next to Jamal, matching his pace with each step. “We’re all winners, right?” Jamal asked Mr. Martin between breaths. Mr. Martin looked back at Christian and a few other students falling behind. “Every single one of you.” Jamal nodded and ran back to Christian and the others. “Arms up over your heads and take long, slow breaths,” Jamal said. His friends listened. “Good. Now move your arms again and focus on your breathing.” Jamal continued to coach his friends until he saw the finish line. “There’s the end. Come on, guys. Let’s finish this together.” They crossed the finish line as a group and found Mr. Martin waiting for them. “Why did you come back for us, Jamal?” Christian asked, still out of breath. “You could have won.” “We are all winners,” Jamal said, smiling at Mr. Martin. 19. Why were Jamal’s hands shaking at first? A. Because he was warming up for the race. B. Because he was too tired from training. C. Because he was too cold due to the weather. D. Because he was very nervous as he wanted to win. 20. What advice did Jamal give Christian before the race? A. Stop if you feel tired. B. Don’t go out too fast. C. Run as fast as you can. D. Follow Mr. Martin closely. 21. What was the purpose of the race? A. To help students build friendships. B. To find the best runners in the school. C. To raise money for a teacher in trouble. D. To encourage the students to do exercise. 22. Why did Jamal run back to Christian and the others? A. He was told to offer help. B. He was too tired to finish alone. C. He wanted to show off his speed. D. He wanted to win together with them. C Cities are growing, and green spaces are shrinking. But a new idea—“vertical forests”—is changing this. These are buildings covered with thousands of plants, turning concrete towers into living ecosystems. The first vertical forest opened in Milan, Italy, in 2014. It has two towers, with over 900 trees and 20,000 smaller plants like bushes and flowers. The plants aren’t just for beauty. They absorb carbon dioxide (CO2), the gas that warms the planet, and release oxygen. They also block sunlight, keeping the buildings cool in summer and reducing the need for air conditioning. But how do the plants survive (存活)? Special systems water them through pipes hidden in the walls. The trees are chosen for their size, so they won’t grow too tall and damage the building. Roots are contained in strong pots to prevent them from breaking windows or walls. Critics say vertical forests are expensive to build and maintain. However, supporters argue the benefits are worth it. In addition to fighting pollution, the forests attract birds and insects, bringing nature back to busy cities. “They show that humans and nature can live together in harmony,” says architect Stefano Boeri, who designed the Milan towers. 23. What is a “vertical forest”? A. A tower made entirely of concrete. B. A large park in the middle of a city. C. A building covered with many plants. D. A forest where trees grow extremely tall. 24. What is one benefit of vertical forests mentioned? A. They make buildings look older and more traditional. B. They reduce the need for air conditioning in summer. C. They allow plants to grow much taller than normal. D. They provide free food from fruit trees for people. 25. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Why the roots are safe. B. How tall the trees can grow. C. Where the plants are placed. D. How plants live in vertical forests. 26. What do supporters of vertical forests believe? A. They cost much but bring no good. B. Only large cities can benefit from them. C. They will replace all traditional buildings soon. D. Humans and nature can live together peacefully. D You may know that octopuses have eight arms. But do you know they are super smart animals that can stay alive in the dangerous oceans? In fact, there is something special about their bodies that help them live well. The first surprising fact is that octopuses have three hearts. Why do they need three hearts instead of a single one? ▲ . Two of them are called “gill (鳃) hearts”. Their work is to force blood through the gills where the blood takes in oxygen (O2). The third heart, the main heart, then takes this blood full of oxygen to the rest of the body to provide energy. What is more wonderful about octopuses? First, they have special blue blood that works perfectly with the three hearts. It helps octopuses get used to cold deep ocean places where air is not easy to find. Second, they can change their colors in less than one second to conceal their bodies from enemies. Third, they have nine brains: a central brain between their eyes and a tiny one in each arm. Each arm can think and move on its own to find food and touch things. This special body system (系统) makes them very smart and good at solving problems. With their three hearts, blue blood, nine brains and quick color change, octopuses can move fast, catch food easily and escape from danger. This shows nature’s clever design and makes octopuses one of the most amazing animals in the sea. 27. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. They can live in both cold and warm oceans. B. These three hearts actually have different jobs. C. Octopuses use their arms to catch food quickly. D. Blue blood is another special characteristic of octopuses. 28. What does the underlined word “conceal” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Hide. B. Judge. C. Separate. D. Steal. 29. What can we know about octopuses from the passage? A. Only the central brain can control their arms. B. The main heart mainly forces blood through the gills. C. Their red blood helps them get used to cold deep ocean places. D. Their special body characteristics help them survive in the ocean. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Food-catching Ways of Octopuses B. The Dangerous Life in Deep Ocean C. A Smart Animal with a Special Body D. The Secrets of Octopuses’ Blue Blood 非选择题（共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Steps to Healthy Living Step 1 ___31___ the day with a good breakfast. Step 2 Don’t sit at your ___32___ in school all day. You’d better go for a walk at break time. Step 3 Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and put fruit in ___33___. Step 4 Don’t eat too much ___34___ food Step 5 Sleep at ___35___ eight hours every day. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 36. We enjoyed o________ at the party. 37. It’s spring now and the leaves on the trees t________ green. 38. Lucy is very smart and she always b________ her study and hobbies very well and makes both of them good. 39. Reducing waste can help us build a g________ and more beautiful community. Now, the waste in our community is less and less. 40. Don’t make an ________ (借口); just say sorry if you hurt someone’s feelings. 41. Mr Wu is my new neighbour. He lives on the ________(six) floor. 42. I t________ (真正地) love street dance. It makes me feel alive and free. 43. To prepare for the meeting, we need to ________ (整理) the chairs in the meeting room. 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom is a 14-year-old boy. He loves collecting things. He ___44___ (collect) stamps, coins and cards since he was five. Last year, he started collecting a new kind of thing—old maps. Tom found his first old map at ___45___ street market. It was a map of Beijing from 1980. He paid only five yuan for it. “Why would anyone sell such a beautiful map for so little?” he thought. After that, Tom spent every weekend ___46___ (visit) markets and shops. He collected maps of cities, mountains and even oceans. Some were very old. Some were ___47___ foreign languages. From the map, Tom not only learned about different places, but also about history and culture. “Every map is a window to the world,” he said. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know why we sometimes forget things? Scientists have found that sleeping plays an important role in memory. During sleep, the brain (大脑) ___48___ (not rest). It is still busy working. It reviews the things we learned during the day. Then it ___49___ (decide) which information to keep and which to throw away. This ___50___ (call) “memory consolidation (巩固)”. A study was done with two groups of students. The first group studied new words in the morning and then slept at night. The second group studied the same words in the evening and stayed awake all night. The next day, both groups ___51___ (test). The first group remembered 80% of the words. The second group remembered only 30%. Scientists also found that the brain practices skills during sleep. A person who learned to play the piano improved ___52___ he had a night’s sleep, even without extra practice. So if you want to remember things ___53___ (good), make sure you get enough sleep. Eight hours of sleep is usually the best for your brain. 六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 although, no matter, before, kept, more, through, received, few, express Zanhua or Zanhuawei has been part of the traditional practices and cultural expression of Xunpu women for more than 800 years. The floral (花卉的) art has been ___54___ in the small fishing village of Xunpu, in Quanzhou, Fujian province, where women wearing floral headdresses can be seen coming and going anywhere. “It has long been a part of our tradition used to ___55___ our love for life and wishes for happiness,” says Huang Liyong, who opened a shop to provide headdresses (头饰), hoping to make the art more popular. As a child, her grandmother often placed a headdress on her head ___56___ she went out, saying that good luck would follow her, according to Huang, who’s now in her 30s. “I also believe that when people wear the headdress, good things will happen,” Huang says. However, in the early 2000s, Huang found ___57___ young people knew about the traditional art. Huang realized the need to protect the tradition. Huang has kept sharing Xunpu headdresses on the social media site Xiaohongshu for these years. “I was surprised that many people found me ___58___ the platform, and they shared their headdresses too, which brought me more customers,” she says. The rising popularity of its floral headdresses has put Xunpu on the tourist map, which attracts foreign visitors as well. According to Huang Xiangdong, a senior village official, Xunpu ___59___ more than 7 million visitors by November. The number reached 430,000 visitors during the National Day holiday in early October, more than double the arrivals during the same period last year. Huang Liyong is proud to see the headdress tradition return, and says that many young people not only wear the headdress, but also learn about its culture and pass it on to people around them. “Since I was a child, my elders have always told me that ___60___ how hard life gets, as long as there are flowers in your hair, life won’t be too difficult,” Huang says. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成1—5题。 Many teenagers love playing video games. But how much time do they spend on them? A recent survey asked 500 students about their gaming habits. The results showed that 68% of the students played video games every day. On weekdays, they spent about 1.5 hours playing games. On weekends, that number went up to 3 hours. Most students said they played games to relax and have fun. Some said they played to connect with friends online. However, experts warn that too much gaming can be harmful. It may lead to poor grades, lack of exercise and sleep problems. They suggest that teenagers should set time limits and find other hobbies, such as sports, reading or drawing. In my opinion, video games are not all bad. They can train our brain and improve our reaction (反应) speed. The key is to play in moderation (适度). If we can control the time we spend on games, we can enjoy them safely. 61. How many students played video games every day according to the survey? (no more than 3 words) _____________________________________________ 62. How long do most students play video games every week according to the survey? (no more than 10 words) _____________________________________________ 63. Should teenagers play video games or not? Why? _____________________________________________ 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _____________________________________________ 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） 66. 为了丰富英语作业形式、提升学习兴趣，你校英文报正在开展以“English Homework Helps Me LEVEL UP!”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。 English homework helps me LEVEL UP! What kind of English homework do you like best? Write and share! Send it to happyhomework@learnenglish. com. 提示要点： 1.从图片中的六类英语作业中选择你最喜欢的一类，并简述原因； 2.分享一次你完成这类作业的具体经历： 3.谈谈你从这次作业中得到的收获。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息； 2.词数100左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 3.条理清晰，语言流畅，可适当发挥。 English Homework Helps Me LEVEL UP! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 二○二六年五月高中段学校招生模拟考试英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，考试时间120分钟（含听力20分钟），共100分。 2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. Where does the man plan to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you plan to do this Sunday? W: I plan to go to the concert with Linda. 2. What day will it be tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, tomorrow is Mother’s Day. M: Oh, let’s pick a gift for her. 3. What’s Kevin’s favorite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite sport, Kevin? M: I like running best, because it makes me strong. 4. What does Emma’s sister do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Emma, I remember your sister works in a hospital. W: No. She teaches English in a primary school. 5. How long does it take to get to the new library by subway? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 15 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About 35 minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, how long does it take to get to the new library? M: It takes about 35 minutes to go there by subway. 6. How often does the boy make phone calls with Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you still in touch with Tom after he moved away? M: Yes. We make phone calls every Wednesday and Saturday. 7. How many pieces of advice does the girl give? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How can I make more friends, Anna? W: First, you should communicate with others confidently. Besides, you should treat others honestly and kindly. 8. Why does the girl think Oliver should have breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is delicious. B. It’s good for sports. C. It is the most important meal of the day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning, Oliver! Have you had breakfast yet? M: No, I’m always in a rush in the morning. W:You’d better have breakfast because it is the most important meal of the day. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did the boy want the girl to have a look at? A. A computer. B. A mobile phone. C. A piano. 10. How did the boy get the present? A. He won it in a competition. B. His father bought it for him. C. It was sent to him from the US. 11. When did the boy get the present? A. Two days ago. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: There’s something new in my room. Guess what it is. W: A mobile phone? M: No. W: A piano? M: No. Come on, and look! W: Oh, a new computer! Who gave it to you? M: My uncle in America gave it to me. W: When did you get it? M: It came to me only yesterday. W: Can I have a look at it? M: Of course. Let’s start it. W: That’s great. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Martin talk about with DeepSeek last night? A. English writing. B. Fun places in Jining. C. Travelling plans around China. 13. What did Jenny use the AI app for? A. Learning. B. Traveling. C. Exercising. 14. What do their parents worry about using Al? A. Wrong information. B. Too expensive. C. Poor thinking. 15. What will Martin and Jenny probably do next? A. Stop using AI completely. B. Only use AI to solve problems. C. Solve problems by themselves first. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jenny! I talked with DeepSeek last night. It was so exciting! W: Really? Martin. What did you talk about? M: I asked it questions about places to have fun in Jining. It answered me fast and even made travelling plans for me. W: Perfect! I used an AI language app to help with my English. It provided good sentences for my writing. M: Nice! AI is really helpful. But my parents said it could be bad for our thinking ability if we depend on AI too much. W: My parents said that too. We should find a balance. Try to solve the problems on our own and use AI to help if necessary. M: Sounds great. That way, we can keep thinking. W: Right. Let’s do it! 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A EBO-SE £99. 17 Rating: 4. 2/5. 0 ★★★★☆ 505 reviews 315 want to buy 50+ bought last month Brand: Enabot EBO Model name: EBO-SE Special feature: Night vision (夜视) Product Details ★EBO-SE is a robot that helps you take care of your pets. Using the EBO ROLA-PET ARP, you can control where it goes and how fast it moves. It’s small and can move around your house, so you can check your home and pets at any time you want. ★You can talk to your pets and watch them day and night. It has clear night vision and can charge (充电) itself, so it can keep watching all day long. ★The pet camera can be used by more than one person, so your family can use it together. Just be careful about privacy when inviting others. ★The pet camera saves videos and photos on a 32GB memory card. You can add music into the videos through the app and share them online. It works with IOS and Android phones, but not with Windows or Mac computers. ★What’s in the box: Robot×1, Charging dock (底座)×1, 32GB Memory card×1, Product instructions×1. 16. What is EBO-SE? A. A smart alarm. B. An electronic pet. C. A small music player. D. A movable robot. 17. How many people bought this product last month? A. Over 50. B. About 100. C. 315. D. 505. 18. Which statement about EBO-SE is TRUE? A. It calls the police when there’s danger. B. People have to charge it once a week. C. The app can’t work on Mac computers. D. Only two people can use it at the same time. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于EBO-SE智能宠物监控机器人的产品介绍。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“EBO-SE is a robot that helps you take care of your pets.”和“It’s small and can move around your house, so you can check your home and pets at any time you want”可知，它是一款可移动的机器人，用于宠物监护。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“50+ bought last month”可知，上个月购买人数超过50。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It works with IOS and Android phones, but not with Windows or Mac computers.”可知，APP无法在Mac电脑上运行。故选C。 B Jamal retied his running shoes for the third time. All month, he’d been talking about his first 5K race and how he was going to come in first in his age group. Several of his friends from school had come out to watch or run the race, too. “You ready?” Christian asked. “Yeah, no problem.” Jamal did a few warm-up stretches (热身) to cover up the fact that his hands were shaking. He’d trained for this race, but there were so many people both in the race and watching. What if he didn’t win his age group? What if he tripped and fell? A whistle (哨声) blew and the starter called everyone to the starting line. “I’ll try to keep you in sight,” Christian said, “but you’re a lot faster than I am.” He leaned closer. “I’m kind of just hoping I can finish the race without having to stop.” Jamal clapped Christian on the back. “Don’t go out too fast and you’ll be fine. It doesn’t matter what place you finish in. The run is for a good cause.” The school was raising money for a teacher who had lost his house in a hurricane. Christian nodded. “Right. Let’s do this for Mr. Martin.” Jamal stood on the starting line and noticed Mr. Martin next to him. “Thanks for getting so many of your classmates to come out today, Jamal.” Mr. Martin said. “No matter what place you come in, you’re a winner in my book.” The starting buzzer sounded and Jamal took off, thinking of Mr. Martin’s words. After the first mile, Jamal glanced back and saw Christian grabbing (抓着) his side. He must have had a cramp(抽筋). Mr. Martin was still next to Jamal, matching his pace with each step. “We’re all winners, right?” Jamal asked Mr. Martin between breaths. Mr. Martin looked back at Christian and a few other students falling behind. “Every single one of you.” Jamal nodded and ran back to Christian and the others. “Arms up over your heads and take long, slow breaths,” Jamal said. His friends listened. “Good. Now move your arms again and focus on your breathing.” Jamal continued to coach his friends until he saw the finish line. “There’s the end. Come on, guys. Let’s finish this together.” They crossed the finish line as a group and found Mr. Martin waiting for them. “Why did you come back for us, Jamal?” Christian asked, still out of breath. “You could have won.” “We are all winners,” Jamal said, smiling at Mr. Martin. 19. Why were Jamal’s hands shaking at first? A. Because he was warming up for the race. B. Because he was too tired from training. C. Because he was too cold due to the weather. D. Because he was very nervous as he wanted to win. 20. What advice did Jamal give Christian before the race? A. Stop if you feel tired. B. Don’t go out too fast. C. Run as fast as you can. D. Follow Mr. Martin closely. 21. What was the purpose of the race? A. To help students build friendships. B. To find the best runners in the school. C. To raise money for a teacher in trouble. D. To encourage the students to do exercise. 22. Why did Jamal run back to Christian and the others? A. He was told to offer help. B. He was too tired to finish alone. C. He wanted to show off his speed. D. He wanted to win together with them. 【答案】19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jamal参加一场为老师筹款的跑步比赛的故事。原本一心想夺冠的他，在看到朋友遇到困难时，选择放弃领先，帮助大家一起冲过终点，诠释了“人人都是赢家”的真正含义。 【19题详解】 文中提到“Jamal did a few warm-up stretches to cover up the fact that his hands were shaking. He’d trained for this race, but there were so many people both in the race and watching. What if he didn’t win his age group? What if he tripped and fell?”，说明他的手抖是因为非常紧张，害怕自己无法夺冠。 【20题详解】 文中提到“Jamal clapped Christian on the back. ‘Don’t go out too fast and you’ll be fine.’”，说明Jamal给Christian的建议是“不要一开始跑得太快”。 【21题详解】 文中提到“The school was raising money for a teacher who had lost his house in a hurricane.”，说明这场比赛的目的是为一位遭遇困难的老师筹款。 【22题详解】 文中提到Jamal看到Christian抽筋后，跑回去帮助大家调整呼吸、一起冲向终点，最后说“We are all winners”，说明他回去是想和朋友们一起赢得比赛。 C Cities are growing, and green spaces are shrinking. But a new idea—“vertical forests”—is changing this. These are buildings covered with thousands of plants, turning concrete towers into living ecosystems. The first vertical forest opened in Milan, Italy, in 2014. It has two towers, with over 900 trees and 20,000 smaller plants like bushes and flowers. The plants aren’t just for beauty. They absorb carbon dioxide (CO2), the gas that warms the planet, and release oxygen. They also block sunlight, keeping the buildings cool in summer and reducing the need for air conditioning. But how do the plants survive (存活)? Special systems water them through pipes hidden in the walls. The trees are chosen for their size, so they won’t grow too tall and damage the building. Roots are contained in strong pots to prevent them from breaking windows or walls. Critics say vertical forests are expensive to build and maintain. However, supporters argue the benefits are worth it. In addition to fighting pollution, the forests attract birds and insects, bringing nature back to busy cities. “They show that humans and nature can live together in harmony,” says architect Stefano Boeri, who designed the Milan towers. 23. What is a “vertical forest”? A. A tower made entirely of concrete. B. A large park in the middle of a city. C. A building covered with many plants. D. A forest where trees grow extremely tall. 24. What is one benefit of vertical forests mentioned? A. They make buildings look older and more traditional. B. They reduce the need for air conditioning in summer. C. They allow plants to grow much taller than normal. D. They provide free food from fruit trees for people. 25. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Why the roots are safe. B. How tall the trees can grow. C. Where the plants are placed. D. How plants live in vertical forests. 26. What do supporters of vertical forests believe? A. They cost much but bring no good. B. Only large cities can benefit from them. C. They will replace all traditional buildings soon. D. Humans and nature can live together peacefully. 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“垂直森林”这一新型建筑理念，以米兰的垂直森林为例，说明了其环保功能、植物存活方式以及支持者和批评者的不同观点。 【23题详解】 第一段指出垂直森林的定义：“These are buildings covered with thousands of plants”，说明是被大量植物覆盖的建筑。 【24题详解】 第二段指出垂直森林的作用：“They also block sunlight, keeping the buildings cool in summer and reducing the need for air conditioning.”，说明它们能减少夏季对空调的需求。 【25题详解】 第三段围绕植物如何在垂直森林中存活展开，介绍了浇水系统、树木选择和根系处理，因此主要讲“植物如何在垂直森林中生存”。 【26题详解】 最后一段指出支持者的观点：“They show that humans and nature can live together in harmony”，说明他们认为人与自然可以和平共处。 D You may know that octopuses have eight arms. But do you know they are super smart animals that can stay alive in the dangerous oceans? In fact, there is something special about their bodies that help them live well. The first surprising fact is that octopuses have three hearts. Why do they need three hearts instead of a single one? ▲ . Two of them are called “gill (鳃) hearts”. Their work is to force blood through the gills where the blood takes in oxygen (O2). The third heart, the main heart, then takes this blood full of oxygen to the rest of the body to provide energy. What is more wonderful about octopuses? First, they have special blue blood that works perfectly with the three hearts. It helps octopuses get used to cold deep ocean places where air is not easy to find. Second, they can change their colors in less than one second to conceal their bodies from enemies. Third, they have nine brains: a central brain between their eyes and a tiny one in each arm. Each arm can think and move on its own to find food and touch things. This special body system (系统) makes them very smart and good at solving problems. With their three hearts, blue blood, nine brains and quick color change, octopuses can move fast, catch food easily and escape from danger. This shows nature’s clever design and makes octopuses one of the most amazing animals in the sea. 27. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. They can live in both cold and warm oceans. B. These three hearts actually have different jobs. C. Octopuses use their arms to catch food quickly. D. Blue blood is another special characteristic of octopuses. 28. What does the underlined word “conceal” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Hide. B. Judge. C. Separate. D. Steal. 29. What can we know about octopuses from the passage? A. Only the central brain can control their arms. B. The main heart mainly forces blood through the gills. C. Their red blood helps them get used to cold deep ocean places. D. Their special body characteristics help them survive in the ocean. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Food-catching Ways of Octopuses B. The Dangerous Life in Deep Ocean C. A Smart Animal with a Special Body D. The Secrets of Octopuses’ Blue Blood 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了章鱼拥有三颗心脏、蓝色血液、九个大脑、快速变色等特殊身体构造，解释这些构造帮助它在危险的海洋中生存，体现了它的聪明。 【27题详解】 第二段第2–4句“Why do they need three hearts instead of a single one? Two of them are called ‘gill hearts’… The third heart…”，后文介绍了两颗鳃心、一颗主心的不同工作，因此空格处需要总结三颗心脏有不同功能。 【28题详解】 第三段第三句“they can change their colors in less than one second to conceal their bodies from enemies”，章鱼快速变色，目的是躲避敌人、隐藏自己，因此conceal意为 “隐藏”，对应A选项 Hide。 【29题详解】 第一段末句、第三段末句、第四段首句“there is something special about their bodies that helps them live well… With their three hearts… octopuses can… escape from danger”，章鱼特殊的身体构造帮助它在海洋中生存，与D选项表述一致；A、B、C均与原文细节不符。 【30题详解】 全文，尤其第一段第二句、第三段末句“they are super smart animals… there is something special about their bodies… This special body system makes them very smart”，文章核心围绕章鱼聪明+特殊身体构造展开，C选项精准概括全文主旨；其他选项只概括局部内容。 非选择题（共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Steps to Healthy Living Step 1 ___31___ the day with a good breakfast. Step 2 Don’t sit at your ___32___ in school all day. You’d better go for a walk at break time. Step 3 Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and put fruit in ___33___. Step 4 Don’t eat too much ___34___ food Step 5 Sleep at ___35___ eight hours every day. 【答案】31. Start 32. desk 33. salads 34. junk 35. least 【解析】 【原文】M/W: This is Jim Smith from Daily Radio on FM! Now let’s listen to a passage called Easy Steps to Healthy Living, from Jenny. Step one, start the day with a good breakfast. For example, bread with fruit and milk. Yes, a healthy breakfast to start a wonderful day. Step two, take exercise! Don’t sit at your desk in school all day. You’d better go for a walk at break time! Step three, eat a lot of fruit and vegetables! You can put fruit like apples and oranges in salads. And then, step four, eat a healthy diet and don’t eat too much junk food. Now finally, the last step, have enough sleep. Sleep at least eight hours every day. Enough sleep helps you work better all day. Well, that’s all. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 36. We enjoyed o________ at the party. 【答案】ourselves##urselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据首字母提示“o”和“enjoyed...at the party”可知，此处表示“我们自己”。enjoy oneself是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。主语是We，对应的反身代词是ourselves。故填ourselves。 37. It’s spring now and the leaves on the trees t________ green. 【答案】turn##urn 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是春天，树上的叶子变绿了。根据“It’s spring now”并结合首字母提示可知，春天树叶会“变”绿，turn“变得”，变化系动词，句子为一般现在时，主语为复数leaves，动词用原形。 38. Lucy is very smart and she always b________ her study and hobbies very well and makes both of them good. 【答案】balances##alances 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西非常聪明，她总是很好地平衡学习和爱好，让两者都很出色。根据首字母及“her study and hobbies very well”提示，这里表示“平衡”，为动词balance。根据“always”提示，描述经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时。主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式balances，符合题意。 39. Reducing waste can help us build a g________ and more beautiful community. Now, the waste in our community is less and less. 【答案】greener##reener 【解析】 【详解】句意：减少垃圾可以帮助我们建设一个更绿色、更美丽的社区。现在，我们社区的垃圾越来越少。and连接和more beautiful并列的定语，因此空处为形容词比较级； 结合“减少浪费”这个语境，这里要表达“更环保绿色的”，结合首字母提示green“绿色的、环保的”符合语境，比较级为greener。 40. Don’t make an ________ (借口); just say sorry if you hurt someone’s feelings. 【答案】excuse 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要找借口；如果你伤害了别人的感情，就说声对不起。提示词中文为“借口”，英文对应名词excuse。空格前为不定冠词an，表明此处需要以元音音素开头的可数名词单数。“make an excuse”是固定搭配，意为“找借口”，符合句意。故填excuse。 41. Mr Wu is my new neighbour. He lives on the ________(six) floor. 【答案】sixth 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴先生是我的新邻居。他住在六楼。根据“Mr Wu is my new neighbour. He lives on the ... (six) floor.”可知，此处表示居住在“第六”层楼，需要用序数词。six的序数词形式是sixth。故填sixth。 42. I t________ (真正地) love street dance. It makes me feel alive and free. 【答案】truly##ruly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我真正地热爱街舞。它让我感到充满活力且自由自在。句中此处是用来修饰动词love，需要使用副词形式；“真正地”对应的英文副词为“truly”，本句为常态喜好表达，用一般现在时，直接填写单词即可。 43. To prepare for the meeting, we need to ________ (整理) the chairs in the meeting room. 【答案】tidy 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了准备会议，我们需要整理会议室里的椅子。根据句子结构need to do sth.，这里需要填入动词原形。 “整理椅子”在英语中常用tidy来表示，符合语境和中文提示。故填tidy。 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom is a 14-year-old boy. He loves collecting things. He ___44___ (collect) stamps, coins and cards since he was five. Last year, he started collecting a new kind of thing—old maps. Tom found his first old map at ___45___ street market. It was a map of Beijing from 1980. He paid only five yuan for it. “Why would anyone sell such a beautiful map for so little?” he thought. After that, Tom spent every weekend ___46___ (visit) markets and shops. He collected maps of cities, mountains and even oceans. Some were very old. Some were ___47___ foreign languages. From the map, Tom not only learned about different places, but also about history and culture. “Every map is a window to the world,” he said. 【答案】44. has collected 45. a 46. visiting 47. in 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了14岁男孩Tom喜欢收集物品，尤其从去年开始收集旧地图，通过地图了解不同地方的历史和文化。 【44题详解】 句意：他从五岁起就开始收集邮票、硬币和卡片。“since he was five”表示动作从过去持续到现在，主句用现在完成时，主语He为第三人称单数，助动词用has，collect的过去分词为collected。 【45题详解】 句意：Tom在一个街边市场找到了他的第一张旧地图。“at a street market”意为“在一个街边市场”，此处表示泛指，street以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【46题详解】 句意：在那之后，Tom每个周末都花时间逛市场和商店。“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，visit的动名词形式为visiting。 【47题详解】 句意：有些是外语的。“in foreign languages”意为“用外语”，表示地图上的文字使用某种语言。 B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know why we sometimes forget things? Scientists have found that sleeping plays an important role in memory. During sleep, the brain (大脑) ___48___ (not rest). It is still busy working. It reviews the things we learned during the day. Then it ___49___ (decide) which information to keep and which to throw away. This ___50___ (call) “memory consolidation (巩固)”. A study was done with two groups of students. The first group studied new words in the morning and then slept at night. The second group studied the same words in the evening and stayed awake all night. The next day, both groups ___51___ (test). The first group remembered 80% of the words. The second group remembered only 30%. Scientists also found that the brain practices skills during sleep. A person who learned to play the piano improved ___52___ he had a night’s sleep, even without extra practice. So if you want to remember things ___53___ (good), make sure you get enough sleep. Eight hours of sleep is usually the best for your brain. 【答案】48. doen’t rest 49. decides 50. is called 51. were tested 52. after 53. better##well 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了睡眠对记忆的重要作用，通过科学研究和实例说明了大脑在睡眠中如何巩固记忆，并给出了保证充足睡眠的建议。 【48题详解】 句意：在睡眠期间，大脑并没有休息。此处表示“没有休息”，句子陈述事实，用一般现在时，主语the brain为第三人称单数，助动词用does，否定形式为doesn’t，后接动词原形rest，填doesn’t rest。 【49题详解】 句意：然后它决定保留哪些信息，丢弃哪些信息。此处表示“决定”，句子为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，动词decide需用第三人称单数形式decides。 【50题详解】 句意：这被称为“记忆巩固”。此处表示“被称为”，句子为一般现在时的被动语态，主语This为单数，be动词用is，call的过去分词为called，填is called。 【51题详解】 句意：第二天，两组学生都接受了测试。此处表示“被测试”，句子为一般过去时的被动语态，主语both groups为复数，be动词用were，test的过去分词为tested，填were tested。 【52题详解】 句意：一个学过弹钢琴的人，即使没有额外练习，在睡了一晚之后也会有所进步。此处表示“在……之后”，用连词after引导时间状语从句，填after。 【53题详解】 句意：所以如果你想更好地记住事情，一定要保证充足的睡眠。此处表示“好/更好地”，修饰动词remember需用副词，可用good的副词形式well或其比较级better，填better/well。 六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 although, no matter, before, kept, more, through, received, few, express Zanhua or Zanhuawei has been part of the traditional practices and cultural expression of Xunpu women for more than 800 years. The floral (花卉的) art has been ___54___ in the small fishing village of Xunpu, in Quanzhou, Fujian province, where women wearing floral headdresses can be seen coming and going anywhere. “It has long been a part of our tradition used to ___55___ our love for life and wishes for happiness,” says Huang Liyong, who opened a shop to provide headdresses (头饰), hoping to make the art more popular. As a child, her grandmother often placed a headdress on her head ___56___ she went out, saying that good luck would follow her, according to Huang, who’s now in her 30s. “I also believe that when people wear the headdress, good things will happen,” Huang says. However, in the early 2000s, Huang found ___57___ young people knew about the traditional art. Huang realized the need to protect the tradition. Huang has kept sharing Xunpu headdresses on the social media site Xiaohongshu for these years. “I was surprised that many people found me ___58___ the platform, and they shared their headdresses too, which brought me more customers,” she says. The rising popularity of its floral headdresses has put Xunpu on the tourist map, which attracts foreign visitors as well. According to Huang Xiangdong, a senior village official, Xunpu ___59___ more than 7 million visitors by November. The number reached 430,000 visitors during the National Day holiday in early October, more than double the arrivals during the same period last year. Huang Liyong is proud to see the headdress tradition return, and says that many young people not only wear the headdress, but also learn about its culture and pass it on to people around them. “Since I was a child, my elders have always told me that ___60___ how hard life gets, as long as there are flowers in your hair, life won’t be too difficult,” Huang says. 【答案】54. kept 55. express 56. before 57. few 58. through 59. received 60. no matter 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了福建泉州浔埔村传统簪花艺术的传承与发展及其文化意义。 【54题详解】 句意：这种花卉艺术在泉州浔埔这个小渔村一直被保留着。“has been ____ in the small fishing village”中，has been后需用过去分词构成被动语态或完成时。需选keep“保持”，其过去分词为kept，意为“被保留”，与has been构成现在完成时的被动语态。 【55题详解】 句意：它一直是我们传统的一部分，用来表达我们对生活的热爱和对幸福的祝愿。“used to ____ our love for life”表示“用来表达我们对生活的热爱”，需选express“表达”；句中used to do为过去分词短语作后置定语，完整结构为be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”，to后接动词原形express。 【56题详解】 句意：小时候，她出门前祖母常常给她戴上头饰。“before she went out”表示“在她出门之前”，引导时间状语从句。需选before“在……之前”。 【57题详解】 句意：然而，在21世纪初，黄发现很少有年轻人了解这种传统艺术。“found ____ young people knew”表示“发现很少有年轻人知道”，需选few“很少”，修饰可数名词people。 【58题详解】 句意：许多人通过这个平台找到了我。“found me ____ the platform”表示“通过这个平台找到了我”，需选through“通过”，为介词。 【59题详解】 句意：截至11月，浔埔接待了超过700万游客。“Xunpu ____ more than 7 million visitors”中，描述过去发生的事情需用一般过去时。需选过去式received“接待”。 【60题详解】 句意：无论生活多么艰难，只要头上有花，生活就不会太艰难。“____ how hard life gets”表示“无论生活多么艰难”，需选no matter，与how构成no matter how，意为“无论多么”，引导让步状语从句。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成1—5题。 Many teenagers love playing video games. But how much time do they spend on them? A recent survey asked 500 students about their gaming habits. The results showed that 68% of the students played video games every day. On weekdays, they spent about 1.5 hours playing games. On weekends, that number went up to 3 hours. Most students said they played games to relax and have fun. Some said they played to connect with friends online. However, experts warn that too much gaming can be harmful. It may lead to poor grades, lack of exercise and sleep problems. They suggest that teenagers should set time limits and find other hobbies, such as sports, reading or drawing. In my opinion, video games are not all bad. They can train our brain and improve our reaction (反应) speed. The key is to play in moderation (适度). If we can control the time we spend on games, we can enjoy them safely. 61. How many students played video games every day according to the survey? (no more than 3 words) _____________________________________________ 62. How long do most students play video games every week according to the survey? (no more than 10 words) _____________________________________________ 63. Should teenagers play video games or not? Why? _____________________________________________ 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _____________________________________________ 【答案】61. About 340 students. 62. About 13.5 hours./Most students play video games about 13.5 hours every week. 63. I think teenagers should play video games sometimes. Games can help us relax and train our brain. But we should play in moderation and spend more time on sports and study. 64. 如果我们能控制玩游戏的时间,就能安全地享受游戏。 65. Teenagers’ gaming habits./Video games and teenagers. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一项关于青少年玩电子游戏习惯的调查，分析了游戏时长、利弊，并强调了适度游戏的重要性。 【61题详解】 文中第一段提到“A recent survey asked 500 students about their gaming habits.”，第二段提到“The results showed that 68% of the students played video games every day”，通过计算500×68%=340，得出玩游戏的学生人数。 【62题详解】 文中第二段提到“On weekdays, they spent about 1.5 hours playing games. On weekends, that number went up to 3 hours”，按一周5个工作日、2个周末计算：1.5×5+3×2=13.5 hours；也可理解为单周平均（按“week”的常见简化表述），答案为原文信息整合结果。 【63题详解】 文中提到游戏能“relax and have fun”“train our brain”，也提到过度游戏的危害，因此需结合“适度游戏”的观点作答，整合了文中正反两方面信息。答案不唯一。 【64题详解】 “If we can control the time we spend on games, we can enjoy them safely.”译为“如果我们能控制花在游戏上的时间，我们就能安全地享受它们”。If译为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；we can control the time we spend on games译为“我们能控制花在游戏上的时间”，其中we spend on games是定语从句，修饰the time；we can enjoy them safely译为“我们就能安全地享受它们”，them指代前文的games，safely是副词，修饰动词enjoy。 【65题详解】 标题需概括文章核心内容，即青少年的游戏习惯与电子游戏的关系，答案为原文主题提炼结果。 答案不唯一。 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） 66. 为了丰富英语作业形式、提升学习兴趣，你校英文报正在开展以“English Homework Helps Me LEVEL UP!”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。 English homework helps me LEVEL UP! What kind of English homework do you like best? Write and share! Send it to happyhomework@learnenglish. com. 提示要点： 1.从图片中的六类英语作业中选择你最喜欢的一类，并简述原因； 2.分享一次你完成这类作业的具体经历： 3.谈谈你从这次作业中得到的收获。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息； 2.词数100左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 3.条理清晰，语言流畅，可适当发挥。 English Homework Helps Me LEVEL UP! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 English Homework Helps Me LEVEL UP! Among all kinds of English homework, I like role-play best. It makes boring language learning full of fun and helps me practice speaking in real situations. Last month, our English teacher asked us to role-play a conversation between a doctor and a patient. My partner and I wrote the lines carefully, practiced pronunciation again and again, and even prepared simple props like a toy stethoscope. When we acted it out in class, we got warm applause from our classmates. Through this homework, I not only mastered useful medical-related words and sentences, but also became more confident in speaking English. I believe role-play will keep improving my English level. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时（介绍喜好/感悟）和一般过去时（叙述经历） 明确要点：选择最喜欢的英语作业类型及原因、一次具体经历、从作业中得到的收获 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需从图片中六类作业选择其一，不得出现真实信息，标题已给出 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的英语作业类型及原因 主体段：分享一次完成这类作业的具体经历 结尾段：谈谈从这次作业中得到的收获 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：选择类型及原因 作业类型：I like role-play best/role-play is my favorite/my favorite is role-play等 原因一：makes boring language learning full of fun/makes learning fun and interesting等 原因二：helps me practice speaking in real situations/helps me speak English in real life等 要点二：具体经历 作业来源：Our English teacher asked us to role-play a conversation between a doctor and a patient/our teacher gave us a role-play task/the homework was to act out a conversation等 准备过程：wrote the lines carefully/practiced pronunciation again and again/prepared simple props等 道具举例：like a toy stethoscope/simple costumes等 展示效果：When we acted it out in class, we got warm applause/our classmates liked it等 要点三：收获与感受 知识收获：mastered useful medical-related words and sentences/learned new words and expressions等 能力提升：became more confident in speaking English/felt more confident等 未来期望：role-play will keep improving my English level/will continue to help me等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年5月，初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题听力部分。现在是听力试音时间。What are you going to do this weekend. jane? Well, i'm not sure. What about a picnic on east hill? Sounds good. Ah, do you want me to drive . this time? No, i'll drive. I won't drive too fast, I promise. Okay, so I will buy some sandwiches and fruits and potato salad. Ah potato salad is my favorite. Anything else? Could you bring your beach chairs? All right, and i'll bring my beach zumba. Alla, great. And if you like, i'll call you in the morning. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始，现在请看听力选择部分。一、听力。选择一。请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每组对话读两遍。One, what do you plan to do this sunday? I plan to go to the concert with Linda. What do you plan to do this sunday? I plan to go to the concert with Linda. Too, dad, tomorrow is mother's day. Oh, let's pick a gift for her. Dad, tomorrow, his mother's day. Oh, let's pick a gift for her. Three, what's your favorite sport, Kevin? I'd like running best because IT makes me strong. What's your favourite sport. Kevin? I'd like running best because IT makes me strong. For emma, I remember your sister works in a hospital. No, he teaches english in a primary school. Emma, I remember your sister works in a . hospital. No, SHE teaches english in a primary school. Five, excuse me, how long does IT take to get to the new library? IT takes about thirty five minutes to go there by subway. Excuse me, how long does IT take to get to the new library? IT takes . about thirty five minutes to go there by subway. Six, are you still in touch with time after he moved away? Yes, we make phone cause every wednesday and saturday. Are you still in touch with tom after . he moved away? Yes, we make phone calls every wednesday and saturday. Seven, how can I make more friends? Anna, first. you should communicate with other is infinitely. Besides, you should treat others honestly and kindly. How can I make more friends? anna? First, you should communicate with others confidently. Besides, you should treat others honestly and kindly. Eight morning, Oliver, have you had breakfast yet? No, i'm always in a rush in the morning. You'd Better have breakfast because IT is the most important me of the day. morning. I'll ever have you had breakfast yet? No, i'm always in a rush in morning. You'd Better have breakfast because IT is the most important me of the day. 2、请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段较长的对话，完成第九至第11 3个小题。There's something doing my room. Guess what? IT is a mobile phone? no. A piano? no. Come on and look. Oh, a new computer. Who gave IT to you? My uncle in amErica gave IT to me. When did you get IT? IT came to me only yesterday. Can I have a look at IT? Of course. Let's . started. That's great. There's something doing my room. Guess what? IT is a mobile phone? no. A piano? no. Come on and look. Oh, a new computer. Who gave IT to you? My uncle and amErica gave IT to me. When did you get IT? IT came to me only yesterday. Can I have a look at IT? Of course. Let's . started. That's great. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15 4个小题。Hey, Jenny, I talked with deep sea last night. I was so exciting. really. marden. What did you talk about? I asked . questions about places to have fun engineering IT answered me fast and even made traveling . plans for me perfect. I used an AI language up to help with my english, is provided good sentences for my writing. Nice AI is really helpful, but my parents said I could be bad for our thinking ability if we depend on . AI too much. My parents said that too, we should find a baLance, try to solve the problems on our own, and use AI to help, if necessary. Sounds great. That way we can keep . thinking, right? Let's do IT. Hey, Jenny, I talked with deep sea last night. I was so exciting. really. marden. What did you talk about? I asked . questions about places to have fun engineering IT answered me fast and even made traveling . plans for me perfect. I used an AI language up to help with my english, is provided good sentences for my writing. Nice AI is really helpful, but my parents said I could be bad for our thinking ability if we depend on AI too much. My parents said that too, we should find a baLance, try to solve the problems on our own, and use AI to help, if necessary. Sounds great. That way we can keep . thinking, right? Let's do IT. 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。3、听力填词，请听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，读白读两遍。This is jim Smith from daily radio on F. M. Now lets listen to the passage called easy steps to healthy living from Jenny. Step one started the day with a good breakfast. For example, bread with fruit and milk. Yes, a healthy breakfast to start a wonderful day. Step to take exercise. Don't sit at your desk in school all day. You'd Better go for a walk at break time. Step three, eat a lot of food and vegetables. You can put food like apples and oranges and salad, and then step for eager healthy diet and don't eat too much junk food. Now, finally, the last step, have enough sleep. Sleep at least eight hours every day. Enough sleep helps you work Better all day. Well, that's all. This is jim Smith from daily radio on F. M. Now lets listen to a passage, quality steps to healthy living from Jenny. Step one, start the day with a good breakfast. For example, bread with fruit and milk. Yes, a healthy breakfast to start a wonderful day. Step two, take exercise. Don't sit at your desk in school all day. You'd Better go for a walk at great time. Step three, eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. You can put fruit like apples and dorn es in salads. And then step for, eat a healthy diet and don't eat too much junk food. Now, finally, the last step, have enough sleep. Sleep at least eight hours every day. Enough sleep helps you work Better all day. Well, that's all. 听力测试到此结束，请将答案写到社区院要求的合适位置，然后继续做其他题目。