期末（语法）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册核心语法点，通过多题型系统训练构建语法知识网络，强化语言运用与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|四选一客观题|覆盖be动词、时态、情态动词等基础语法，由词法到句法递进| |适当形式填空|10题|词形转换主观题|考查动词时态、名词复数等形态变化，衔接词法与语境应用| |句型转换|5题|句式改写题|训练疑问句、否定句等句式转换，体现语法规则的灵活运用| |选词填空|8空|词汇选择填空题|聚焦疑问词、介词等功能词，强化语法知识的实际应用| |改错|5题|语法纠错题|针对主谓一致、名词复数等易错点，提升语法辨析能力|

新译林版五年级英语下册期末语法专项训练 （满分100分，时间40分钟） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、单项选择（20分，每题2分） ( ) 1. —Why ______ you so sad? —Because I can’t go to the party. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. Su Hai ______ to school by bus every day. A. come B. comes C. coming ( ) 3. Look! Mike ______ the car with his father. A. cleans B. clean C. is cleaning ( ) 4. You ______ eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 5. There ______ some milk and two eggs on the table. A. is B. are C. have ( ) 6. —______ do you get to the cinema? —By bus. A. Where B. How C. When ( ) 7. My birthday is ______ the fifth of June. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 8. —What’s wrong with ______? —He has a fever. A. he B. him C. his ( ) 9. —______ there any tomatoes in the fridge? —Yes, there are. A. Is B. Are C. Do ( ) 10. The Dragon Boat Festival is in ______ or June. A. May B. April C. July 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（20分，每题2分） 1. Cinderella ______ (try) on the shoe and it fits well. 2. Listen! The birds ______ (sing) in the tree. 3. You should ______ (brush) your teeth twice a day. 4. My father ______ (go) to work by metro every morning. 5. There ______ (be) three books and a pen on the desk. 6. These ______ (policeman) help people find their way. 7. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or ______ (October). 8. Today is my ______ (nine) birthday. 9. Let ______ (she) help you with your homework. 10. Don’t ______ (run) in the classroom. 三、句型转换（20分，每题4分） 1. I go to school on foot.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ to school on foot? 2. She is cooking dinner in the kitchen.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ dinner in the kitchen. 3. He has a toothache.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ with him? 4. There are some potatoes in the basket.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ potatoes in the basket? 5. My birthday is on the first of March.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your birthday? 四、选择合适的词填空（20分，每空2分） How、 why 、should 、can、 by 、on、 some 、any 1. —______ do you come to school? —By bike. 2. —______ is Liu Tao so happy? —Because today is his birthday. 3. You ______ have a rest when you are tired. 4. I ______ play football very well. 5. I go to the park ______ bus. 6. We usually have a big dinner ______ Spring Festival. 7. There is ______ bread on the plate. 8. Are there ______ apples in the fridge? 五、改错（找出错误并改正，20分，每题4分） 1. He like playing football after school. ________ 改为 ________ 2. They is sweeping the floor now. ________ 改为 ________ 3. You should eats more vegetables. ________ 改为 ________ 4. There are some tomato in the kitchen. ________ 改为 ________ 5. My birthday is in May 10th. ________ 改为 ________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. tries 2. are singing 3. brush 4. goes 5. are 6. policemen 7. October 8. ninth 9. her 10. run 三、句型转换 1. Do; go 2. isn’t cooking 3. What’s wrong 4. Are; any 5. When is 四、选择合适的词填空 1. How 2. Why 3. should 4. can 5. by 6. on 7. some 8. any 五、改错 1. like → likes 2. is → are 3. eats → eat 4. tomato → tomatoes 5. in → on ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $