考点49 任务型阅读&考点50 句子还原型阅读-【王朝霞小升初】2026年小升初英语重点中学招生5年真题分类集训

专题十二阅读理解 王朝发 考点49 任务型阅读重难 满分：62分 得分： 答案：P98 主题语境一人与自我—生活与学习 子主题1家庭与家庭生活 Passage1〔2024北京〕 Hello!I'm Tingting.I'm from Zhengzhou.The winter holiday is coming.My family will travel around China.There are many beautiful places to go.We want to visit Xi'an first.We'll go there by train.We are going to visit the Xi'an City Wall.It's old and long.I can ride a bike and take many photos there.Then we will fly to Kunming.It's a really nice place.The weather is warm there.We want to row a boat on the lake. 第二部分 At last,we'll take a train to Guangzhou.Mum wants to go shopping there,and Dad wants to eat delicious food.We will have a good time 任务一：根据短文内容，完成Tingting-一家的旅游路线图。(6分) 题 Zhengzhou 任务二：根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(6分) )1.Tingting's family will travel around the world this winter holiday. ()2.Tingting can ride a bike on the Xi'an City Wall. ( )3.It's warm in Kunming.They want to row a boat and go swimming there. ≈子主题2学校生活 Passage2[2024河南郑州〕 Li Wei is going to middle school.He has a lot of memories()of the life at primary school.Zhao Le is his best friend and sat in front of him.They often went to school on foot together.In the second grade,they made cards for their mothers on Mother's Day.In the third grade,they became the members of the football club.They won the first prize in the football match.In the fifth grade,they went to the zoo and saw many wild animals.And one monkey took Zhao Le's cap away.The whole class ran after the monkey to get the cap back. Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony(毕业典礼).Li Wei will host it and Zhao Le will give a speech.They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help.They will also leave many interesting storybooks for their schoolmates.They want to plant some trees in the school. 任务一：选择正确的选项，将其标号填人题前括号内。(6分) )1.Zhao Le sat Li Wei. A.in front of B.behind C.next to 58 重点中学招生5年真题分类集训超详解·小升初英语 )2.In the third grade,they won the match. B ()3.What happened in the fifth grade? A.They took some pictures of the monkey. B.They watched a movie about the monkey. C.They chased after the monkey for a cap. 任务二：4.What will Li Wei and his friend do tomorrow？(2分) DLi Wei will host the graduation ceremony. ②Zhao Le 3They will thank teachers and classmates for their help. ④They 5They will plant some trees. 任务三：5.在毕业典礼那天，你想对你的父母、老师或同学说些什么呢？请你写一写。(2分) I want to say“ ”tomy 主题语境一人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 子主题， 校园文化活动—读书节 Passage3[2025浙江温州〕 Miss Wang:Kids,we'll have a reading festival this Friday,May 30th.It's in the school hall. Let's make a poster for it together! Calling all students,families,teachers and Students:OK. story lovers! Miss Wang:We'll have 3 plays:Three Little Pigs,Snow Time:Friday,May 30th,2025 White and The Lion King.After the plays, some students will sing and dance.And then Place:2. we'll meet a special writer.We will also Activities(活动)： give many prizes. Emma:What kind of prizes? .Plays:3. Miss Wang:A prize for the best play and a prize for the ·Songs&Dances3卡 best dressed. Liam:Wonderful!Anything else? .Meet a Special Writer Miss Wang:We should keep the hall clean.And dress up Give Prizes:4. as a character(角色)from your favorite story.. Frank:Really?I will cosplay(角色扮演)Nezha. ①Please Note(注意)： Emma:Then I'll cosplay Robinson. Keep the hall clean. Liam:Cool!I can't wait! .Dress up as a character. 任务一：根据Miss Wang和学生们的对话，完善海报内容，完成第l~4题。(8分) )1.A.Music Show B.Reading Festival C.Art Show )2.A.School Hall B.Gym C.Music Room )3.A. B C The Ugly Duckling Snow White The Ugly Duckling Three Little Pigs Three Little Pigs Alice in Wonderland The Lion King The Lion King Harry Potter )4.A.Best Singer Best Play B.Best Dancer Best Dressed C.Best Play Best Dressed 任务二：Frank要去参加读书节展示活动，请帮他圈出合适的衣服。(2分) B. c. 主题语境—人与社会—科学与技术 ≈子主题锯子的发明历程 Passage4[2021浙江温州〕 1. A long time ago,there was a hard-working craftsman().His name was Lu Ban. 2. One day,Lu Ban was at work on a mountain.A leaf cut his finger.Lu Ban thought,"How could such a small leaf hurt my finger?" 3. He watched the leaf carefully.There were many teeth on the leaf,and the teeth were sharp. "Could I make a tool()with teeth like these?I could cut the things with it easily,"Lu Ban said to himself. 4. Soon Lu Ban made a saw().It helps people a lot.People are still using this tool today. 任务一：阅读故事，为每一段选择合适的图片，将序号填在段前横线上。(8分) A. 0 任务二：请为故事圈出合适的题目。(2分) A.A hard-working craftsman B.Lu Ban and the saw C.A leaf hurt Lu Ban 主题语境一人与自然—一自然生态 子主题天气预报 Passage5[2024天津〕 Good morning,everyone..Here is Channel 1(第一频道)，the Weather Centre.Today is Wednesday. It's cool and rainy in Beijing.The highest temperature is 17 degrees,and the lowest temperature is 8 degrees.Don't forget to take an umbrella.Changchun is cold and snowy.The temperature is from-5 to 2 degrees.You should wear more clothes.Lhasa is cool and windy.The temperature is from 9 to 13 degrees. In Kunming,it's cloudy.The temperature is from 14 to 20 degrees.Haikou is sunny and hot.The temperature is from 21 to 32 degrees.You can wear a pair of sunglasses when you go outside.Have a nice day！ 任务一：根据天气预报内容，将下列城市名称与对应的天气连线。(5分) 1.Beijing 2.Changchun 3.Lhasa 4.Kunming 5.Haikou p. E. 6 任务二：根据天气预报内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(5分) )1.Channel 1 is the Weather Centre. ( )2.The temperature in Beijing is from 7 degrees to 18 degrees ( )3.Changchun is not cold.You can only wear a sweater. )4.The lowest temperature is 9 degrees in Lhasa. )5.You can wear T-shirts and shorts in Haikou. 主题语境—一人与自然——季节与生活 第二部分 三子主题二十四节气之立夏 Passage6[2025山东青岛〕 重难 Start of Summer is the seventh solar term (of the traditional Chinese lunar calendar.It is a 型 goodbye to spring and a welcome to summer.From then on,the temperature begins to rise.And the crops grow quickly because of the high temperature and the more rainfall. There are four interesting things about it.The first is weighing()on this day.People think it can keep them healthy in the coming summer.The second is eating tea eggs.People cook eggs with tea on this day.Eating tea eggs is also hope for good health.Next is the egg competition.Children will get together to have an egg competition.If the child's egg is not broken,he or she will be the winner.Another thing is eating vegetables and fruits with high vitamins.For example,people can eat tomatoes,cucumbers(), watermelons and strawberries.These foods are good for people's body in the hot weather. 任务一：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(6分) )1.为短文选择合适的配图，将图片序号填在题前括号内。 A.2立 B. 夏 至 D )2.What does the underlined word"rise"mean in Chinese? A.回落 B.升高 C.平稳 ( )3.What are the interesting things about Start of Summer? ①weighing ②planting crops ③eating tea eggs ④the egg competition 5eating food with high vitamins A.①②④⑤ B.①②③⑤ C.①③④⑤ 任务二：根据短文内容或实际情况，回答下列问题。（4分) 1.Why do people eat more vegetables and fruits during Start of Summer? 2.What fun thing do you usually do in summer?Why? 重，点中学招生5年真题分类集训超详解·小升初英语 59 专题十二阅读理解 玉朝霞 考点50 句子还原型阅读 满分：30分 得分： 答案：P101 主题语境一人与自我—一 做人与做事 ≈子主题回忆小学阶段的人和事 Passage1〔2022北京] Hello,everyone!My name is Lucy.I am 12 years old.I am in Class 3,Grade 6 of Xinxin Primary School.In 2 months,I am going to Zhongshan Secondary School.1. I will miss Linda.She is my best friend.We went to school,did homework and played 第二部分重难题型 games together during the last 6 years.Linda is a caring girl.2. She is just like my sister.But she is going to move to Shanghai with her parents next month.I hope I can visit her in Shanghai some day. 3. There are all kinds of books in our library,such as storybooks, science books,picture books and famous novels.Linda and I often stayed in the library after school.The library closed at 5:00.When we came out of the library, we always felt hungry.4. It sold delicious food.Linda likes the sandwiches and I like the hot dogs. I will miss all my classmates and teachers.5. I will keep the photos forever,because those are the beautiful memories of my childhood. A.She always took care of me B.I will miss everything about my primary school. C.I will miss the library and the food shop. D.I will take many photos with them. E.Then,we went to the food shop next to the library. 主题语境—人与社会—科学与技术 三子主题科学技术改变生活 Passage2[2024浙江金华〕 The robots In the Tang Dynasty,there were no cars.People went home in a carriage().There were no traffic lights on the road or even no traffic rules.There were no computers either.1. 60 重点中学招生5年真题分类集训超详解·小升初英语 续表 But today robots help people to do many things.Robots are helpful.People use them in factories to help the workers.2. They don't walk or talk.Sometimes,a robot may be just a metal()arm.It can do the same job in a factory over and over again. 3 3. It can help people to send things to the guests in a hotel or a restaurant. The robot like DeepSeek is a useful robot that can answer any questions you ask 4. They will help people to cook,clean and do housework.They can even help you when you are ill.But is it good or bad for our life?5. A.Do you want to have a robot? B.Sometimes a robot can walk and talk. C.People did all the things by their own hands. D.These robots are not like the robots in movies. E.In the future there will be house robots. 主题语境一人与自然—— 环境保护 子主题 世界地球日 Passage3[2023北京〕 World Earth Day 世界地球日 1. It takes place every When is World Earth Day? Tree Planting Day is on March year in almost 200 countries. 2. Many people do a 12th.World Earth Day is also World Earth Day is one of the whole Earth Week,because it close to it.3. largest holidays of the year. is so important. On World Earth Day,you might 4. You can take a short 5. What else can you clean up your neighbourhood. shower to save water do to help the world? A.Maybe you can ride a bike or walk instead of taking a car. B.World Earth Day is always on April 22nd. C.People plant trees on the last Friday in April in some countries. D.You can recycle instead of throwing things into the bin. E.World Earth Day is about peace and taking care of our world.3.They need grass to hide in when they hunt the prey. ≈技巧点拨回答问题型阅读解题技巧 【解思路】由题千中的when they hunt the prey定 一、逆读查找 位到第三段第四句，根据“Tigers need grass to 先浏览一遍所给的问题，通过题目了解文 hide in so that they can hunt deer and other prey." 章大意。然后带着这些问题有目的、有针 可知，当老虎捕猎时，它们需要草来隐藏自己。 对性地阅读文章，需特别注意每段文字的 三长难句解读目的状语从句 第一句和最后一句话，由此可以揣测作者 的态度、意图，从而进一步猜出作者着重写 Tigers need grass to hide in so that they can 的细节。 hunt deer and other prey. 引导目的状语从句，so that意为“以便，为了” 句意：为了能够捕食鹿和其他猎物，老虎需要 二、推测词意或句意 草来隐藏自己。 遇到难理解的单词、短语或句子时不要慌， 尽量根据上下文推测其意思。 4.Because they have nothing to eat and poachers catch tigers.【解思路】根据第三段中“And 三、细审题干认真作答 with no deer left to hunt,tigers have nothing to 看清题干是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句， eat.”和倒数第二段第一句“Poachers..catch 然后根据题干作答。也可根据题干中的关 tigers.”可知，老虎数量减少是因为它们没有食 键词在原文中复现的方法来解题。 物可吃，偷猎者也会捕杀它们。 5.They set up reserves to help tigers. 四、逐题检查 【解思路】由题千中to help tigers定位到最后一 回答完所有问题后要认真检查。注意人 称、题干中的词数限制和语法的正确性。 段第一句。“To help tigers,people set up reserves. 表明，人们建立了保护区来帮助老虎。 专题十日考点49任务型阅读 快速对答案 Passage 1 Passage 4 任务一：1.Xi'an2.Kunming3.Guangzhou 任务一：1~4BDAC 任务二：13FTF 任务二：B Passage 2 Passage 5 任务一：13AAC 任务一：1一D2一E 3-A4-C5—B 任务二：4.②will give a speech 任务二：15 TFFTT will leave many interesting storybooks for Passage 6 their schoolmates 任务一：1~3ABC 任务三：5.[示例]I want to say“You taught me 任务二：1.Because these vegetables and fruits are a lot.Thank you!"to my teachers. good for people's body in the hot weather. Passage 3 2.[示例]I usually go swimming in summer.. 任务一：1~4BABC Because it can make me feel cool and relaxed in 任务二：C the hot weather. 重点中学招生5年真题分类集训超详解·小升初英语 98 m nm m mI n w m n mm超详解答案mm mmmmmm m Passage1【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了Tingting 4will leave many interesting storybooks for their 和家人在国内的旅行计划，包括旅行路线和交通方 schoolmates 式等。 【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 任务一：1.Xi'an2.Kunming3.Guangzhou 【解思路】根据文中“Tomorrow they will have a 任务二：【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 graduation ceremony...They will also leave many 1.F【解思路】由短文中“The winter holiday is interesting storybooks for their schoolmates." coming..My family will travel around China.”可 知，赵乐将会发表演讲，他们会给校友们留下许 知，Tingting一家人在寒假期间将要环游中国，而 多有趣的故事书。 不是环游世界，故本题表述错误。 任务三：5.[示例]I want to say“You taught me a 2.T【解思路】短文中“We are going to visit the lot.Thank you!"to my teachers. Xi'an City Wall..I can ride a bike and take many 【明考点】能力考查：语言组织能力 photos there..”提到，Tingting可以在西安城墙上 【解思路】本题要契合毕业典礼的情感氛围，选 骑自行车，因此本题表述符合文意。 好对象，确定要表达的内容，语言简洁明了，语 3.F【解思路】短文中“Then we will fly to 句通顺。 Kunming...The weather is warm there.We want to Passage3【主旨大意】本材料为王老师和同学们 row a boat on the lake.”表明，昆明的天气很暖 对将要开展的读书节活动的讨论，围绕话剧表演、 和，他们想在湖上划船，但是并没有提到游泳，故 歌舞、与作家见面、颁奖以及一些注意事项等展开。 本题表述错误。 文章旨在通过对读书节活动的讨论，考查学生提取 Passage2【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍 关键信息、梳理活动流程的能力，助力学生在实践 了李伟与好友赵乐在小学期间的诸多难忘经历，文 中提升综合素养。 中还提及明天毕业典礼的部分安排等内容。文章 任务一：【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 设置不同的任务，全面考查学生的英语阅读与运用 1.B【解思路】由文中“Kids,we'll have a reading 能力。 festival this Friday,May30th.”可知，海报的主题 任务一：【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 是读书节，故选B项。 1.A【解思路】根据文中“Zhao Le is his best 2.A【解思路】根据文中“It's in the school hall.” friend and sat in front of him.”可知，赵乐坐在李 可知，活动地，点为学校礼堂，A项正确。 伟的前面，故选A项。 3.B 【解思路】 2.A【解思路】通过“In the third grade.They won We'll have 3 plays: 《三只小猪》 the first prize in the football match.”可知，李伟和 Three Little Pigs, 《白雪公主》 B项符合 赵乐赢得了足球比赛的第一名，故选A项。 Snow White and The 题意。 3.C【解思路】由“In the fifth grade.The whole Lion King. 《狮子王》 class ran after the monkey to get the cap back." 4.C【解思路】由“A prize for the best play and a 知，在五年级，全班人曾追着猴子跑，为了拿回 prize for the best dressed..”可知，奖项是最佳话 赵乐的帽子，故选C项。 剧和最佳着装，故选C项。 任务二：4.②will give a speech 任务二：C【明考点】能力考查：推理判断能力 重点中学招生5年真题分类集训超详解·小升初英语 【解思路】 关注意事项，有助于培养学生信息提取与分析的 Frank的发言 分析 结论 能力。 任务一：1-D2-E3-A4-C5-B A项为鲁滨逊的 通过常识推 任务二：1.T【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 服饰 Really?I will 断出他需要 【解思路】由题千中Channel1定位到短文第二 B项为工人服饰 cosplay Nezha 的服装道具 句。根据短文中“Here is Channel 1,the Weather C项为哪吒的服 是C项。 Centre.”可知，第一频道是气象中心，故本题表 饰和道具 述正确。 Passage4【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了鲁班发明 2.F【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 锯子的过程。材料设置两个任务，考查学生对记叙 【解思路】由短文中的“It's cool and rainy in 文的理解、图文关联及主旨把握等阅读核心能力。 Beijing.The highest temperature is 17 degrees, 任务-：1.B2.D3.A4.C and the lowest temperature is8 degrees.”可知，北 【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 京的温度是8~17度，因此题目与原文细节不符。 3.F【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 【解思路】 【解思路】短文中“Changchun is cold and 题号 分析 结论 snowy.You should wear more clothes.”提到，长 第一段主要对鲁班进行介 B图 春的天气很冷并且有雪，应该多穿衣服，而不是 绍，指明鲁班是一名工匠。 符合 只穿一件毛衣，故本题表述错误 根据第二段中“A leaf cut his D图 4.T【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 2 finger..”可知，树叶划破了鲁 符合 【解思路】短文中“Lhasa is..The temperature is 班的手指。 from9tol3 degrees.”表明，拉萨今天最低温度 第三段中“‘Could I make a 为9度，本题表述与短文内容相符。 tool with teeth like these?I 5.T【明考点】能力考查：推理判断能力 could cut the things with it easily,’Lu 【解思路】根据短文中“Haikou is sunny and hot, Ban said to A图 3 符合 The temperature is from2lto32 degrees.”可知， himself.”提到，鲁班在思考 能否制作一个像这些叶子 海口是晴朗炎热的，温度为21~32度，因此可以 样的工具来轻松地切割 穿T恤和短裤，本题表述正确。 东西。 Passage6【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了二十四节 第四段中“Soon Lu Ban made 气中的立夏，包含它的特点及人们在立夏时进行的 C图 4 asaw.”表明，鲁班不久后制作 些活动。文章旨在通过介绍关于立夏的一些知 符合 了一把锯子。 识，帮助学生了解传统农耕文化与民俗智慧，培养 学生对中华优秀传统文化的传承意识。 任务二：B【明考点】能力考查：主旨概括能力 任务一：1，A【明考点】能力考查：图文转换 【解思路】通读短文可知，本文主要对鲁班发明锯 能力 子的历程进行介绍，因此题目为“鲁班和锯子”。 【解思路】通读全文可知，“Start of Summer(立 Passage5【主旨大意】本文是一篇天气预报，主 夏)”是这篇文章的主题，故本题选A项。 要介绍了北京、长春、拉萨、昆明和海口的天气及相2.B【明考点】能力考查：词义猜测能力 重点中学招生5年真题分类集训超详解·小升初英语 100 【解思路】画线词所在句意为“从那之后，气温开 【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 始 ”,后一句“And the crops grow 【解思路】文中“These foods are good for people's quickly because of the high temperature and the body in the hot weather..”表明，人们从立夏开始 more rainfall..”提到，由于高温和更多的降水，庄 多吃果蔬是因为吃这些蔬菜水果在炎热天气里 稼生长迅速，结合备选项可推测，立夏之后，气 对人们的身体有好处。 温开始升高，故rise意为“升高”。 2.[示例]I usually go swimming in summer. 3.C【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 Because it can make me feel cool and relaxed in 【解思路】 the hot weather. 第二段是 三技巧点拨任务型阅读解题技巧 题干所给活动 (N)否(x) 结论 、认真审题，读懂题意 提到 解题前先了解任务，做到心中有数。 ①weighing(称重) ②planting crops 二、快速阅读，掌握大意 快速浏览一下文章大意，结合题目要求，大 (种植农作物) 致明白所要完成的任务」 ③eating tea eggs C项 (吃茶叶蛋) ①③ ④5 三、细读题目，完成任务 ④the egg competition 在原文找出题干所包括的信息内容，快速 正确 准确地抓住有效信息，确保答题效率和准 (斗蛋) 确性。 ⑤eating food with high vitamins 四、复读文章，核实任务 (吃富含维生素的食物)】 再一次阅读文章，结合文章和文后所提供的 任务信息，认真核实任务以及答题内容。 任务二：1.Because these vegetables and fruits are good for people's body in the hot weather. 专题十二考点50句子还原型阅读 快速对答案 Passage 11~5 BACED Passage 3 1~5 EBCAD Passage 2 1~5 CDBEA lml1m超详解答案lm1l1 Passage1【主旨大意】本文是记叙文，主要讲述 第一句“I will miss Linda.”可知，“我”即将升入 了Lucy在即将步入中学前对小学阶段朋友及学校 中学，“我”怀念小学的人和事。B项意为“我将 的留恋。 会想念小学的一切”，符合文章逻辑。 【明考点】能力考查：推理判断能力 2.A【解思路】由空前一句“Linda is a caring 1.B【解思路】结合空前一句“In2 months,Iam girl.”和空后一句“She is just like my sister..”可推 going to Zhongshan Secondary School.”和第二段 知，空处是对Linda的描述，故选A。 01 重点中学招生5年真题分类集训超详解·小升初英语 3.C【解思路】 Passage2【主旨大意】本材料主要介绍了唐代的 根据本段中“There are all kinds of 科技状况，以及现在和未来机器人在社会生活中发 文本 books in our library..”以及“It sold 挥的作用。材料借助文末问题培养学生的批判性 分析 delicious food..”可知，本段提到了图 思维，引导学生辩证看待机器人的利弊。 书馆和销售食品的商店。 【明考点】能力考查：推理判断能力 结构 设空处位于段首，是本段的主题句。 1.C【解思路】由空前“In the Tang Dynasty,there 分析 were no cars...There were no computers,either." 备选项 C项（我会想念图书馆和食品店） 知，唐代没有汽车和电脑，结合备选项可知，C项 分析 符合语境，故选C。 (人们用他们自己的双手做所有的事情)符合段意。 4.E【解思路】空前提到“我们”从图书馆出来总 2.D 【解思路】空后提到“它们不会走路或说 是会饿，后文提到“It sold delicious food(它售卖 美味食物)”，故空处需要一个能衔接“饿”和“有 话”，解释了D项（这些机器人不像电影里的机 卖食物的地方”的句子。故E项（然后，我们去了 器人)的内容，与后文衔接自然。 图书馆旁边的食品店)符合语境，使上下文逻辑 3.B【解思路】后文提到机器人能在酒店、餐厅给 连贯。 客人送东西，B项（有时机器人能走路和说话）先 5.D【解思路】由空后一句中“I will keep the 总体提及机器人具备的能力，再具体说送东西等 photos forever..”可知，空处内容与照片有关，D 应用，符合从概括到具体的语境逻辑，故选B。 项意为“我将和他们拍很多照片”，故选D。 4.E【解思路】根据空后一句“They will help 之技巧点拨句子还原型阅读解题技巧 people to cook,clean and do housework.”可知，机 段首设空 器人将会帮助人们做饭、打扫卫生和做家务，因 主题句：阅读后文的内容，找出关键词或关 此空处与未来家庭机器人有关，故选E。 键句，推断出主题。（段落小标题也可以采 用这个方法) 5.A【解思路】空前“But is it good or bad for our 段落的过渡句：结合上下段的内容，寻找能 1if?”向读者询问机器人对生活的利弊，结合备 将上下两段连贯起来的句子。 选项可推知，空处也应是关于机器人的提问，A 支撑前面某一观点的句子：分析上一段的 项正确。 内容，寻找与之匹配的句子。 Passage3【主旨大意】本材料主要介绍了世界地 段中设空 球日的意义、时间和相关活动。 该句通常起承上启下的作用，可通过分析 1.E【明考点】能力考查：推理判断能力 句子之间的逻辑关系及连贯性，锁定选项。 【解思路】由空后内容“It takes place every year 常用方法有：1.人称代词和指示代词推断 in almost 200 countries.World Earth Day is one 法；2.逻辑关系词法；3.结合前文或后文陈 述法。 of the largest holidays of the year..”可知，空处是 描述世界地球日的句子，E项意为“世界地球日 段尾设空 是关于和平和爱护地球的日子”，故选E。 该句通常起总结性或引出下文的作用。常 2.B【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 用方法有：1.寻找总结性或标志性的词； 【解思路】空前问句询问世界地球日的时间，故 2.锁定上下文的关键词。 空处应是对其时间的回答，故选B。 重点中学招生5年真题分类集训超详解·小升初英语 102 3.C【明考点】能力考查：推理判断能力 关，故选A。 【解思路】空前提到植树节在3月12日，世界地 5.D【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 球日的时间与植树节相近。由此推测空处应介 【解思路】根据图片及备选项可知，空处表达“你 绍有关植树节或地球日的活动，故选C。 可以循环使用物品，而不是将其直接扔在垃圾 4.A【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 箱里”，D项正确。 【解思路】由图片可知，空处内容与出行方式有 专题十三 书面表达 考点51应用文 一、【写作指导】 二、【写作指导】 开头 介绍自己，引出演讲的话题。 开头 点明聚会的时间、地点、人物等。 Hello,everyone.My name is..and it's I went to Paul's barbecue party on... my pleasure to speak in front of you The party started at... all today. We went to... 介绍最敬佩的人的基本情况，如姓 介绍聚会的具体情况，如天气、活 中间 中间 名、出生日期、籍贯、职业、爱好等。 动等。 The person I admire most is... It was sunny/cloudy/windy He is from... We went swimming played games/ His birthday is.… cleaned up the beach... He was born in... 结尾 表达对聚会的感受，如开心、疲倦等」 He is a… His hobby is... We had a good time at the party. We were happy/tired... 结尾 向观众致谢。 【读范文】Dear Sarah, 【读范文】 The Person I Admire Most I went to Paul's barbecue party on June 11th Hello,everyone.My name is Li Hua and it's The party started at 3 o'clock in the afternoon. my pleasure to speak in front of you all today.The We took many things and then went to the Sunset person I admire most is Zhai Zhigang.Do you Beach.It was sunny that day.We went know him?He is from China.His birthday is on October 10th,1966.He was born in Heilongjiang. swimming in the sea.And we played games at the beach.At 5:30 p.m.,we had a barbecue. “be born in+地点”表示“在某地出生”， “be born in+年份”表示“在某一年出生”。 And we ate lots of delicious food.At 7:00 p.m., He is a taikonaut.His hobby is calligraphy.Who we cleaned up the beach and went home by car. do you admire most? We had a good time at the party! Thank you for your listening. Sue 103 重点中学招生5年真题分类集训超详解·小升初英语