内容正文:
2026年中招模拟试卷(二)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday?
A.Sam. B.Judy. C.Kitty.
2.What does the man want to buy?
A.Maps. B.Books. C.Dictionaries.
3.How did Cathy feel about the movie?
A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Relaxed.
4.What is Fred going to do after school today?
A.Buy a guitar. B.Go to a concert. C.Have a music lesson.
5.How much is the man’s ticket?
A.160 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.60 yuan.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What’s the girl’s favorite subject?
A.Math. B.Physics. C.History.
7.When will they study together?
A.Tomorrow. B.Next weekend. C.This weekend.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Who will go on a trip with Rose?
A.Bill. B.Her sister. C.Her classmate.
9.What does Rose think of Bill’s suggestion about camping?
A.Wonderful. B.Strange. C.Crazy.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Why did Tony move to Canada?
A.Tony found a job there.
B.Tony’s family moved there.
C.Tony wanted to improve his English.
11.Who taught Tony to drive?
A.His teacher. B.His father. C.His brother.
12.Where does Tony work now?
A.In a hospital. B.At a school. C.At a store.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Brother and sister.
14.Who will the man call first?
A.Brittany. B.James. C.Audrey.
15.What is Audrey’s phone number?
A.614-1480. B.870-0019. C.558-6016.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容填写表格中所缺的单词。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
How to protect the environment
Boys and girls, good morning! I’m happy to give you a speech.
We can collect 16_______.
We should 17_______the use of paper to save trees.
18_______, we can take the bus or ride a bike.
We should try to save 19 ________.
We should turn off the light when we leave the room.
Please try our best to protect the environment and it will provide us with 20_______ living places. That’s all, thanks for your listening!
16.______ 17.______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面语言材料,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
A
Pet Shipping (宠物运输) at Luoyang Longmen Station During Spring Festival
On February 4, 2026, many passengers were at Luoyang Longmen Station. Mr. Chen finished shipping his pet cat. “I go to Zhengzhou to meet my son every Spring Festival. I used to worry a lot about my pet,” hesmiled. “Now the high-speed train takes just about 40 minutes—both of us are relaxed.” To meet different travel needs, the station offers pet shipping service during the rush. Five trains (G1591, G1592, G1843, G1844, G3285) can carry pets.
▶How to Apply
1.Book the same-train service on the 12306 app more than 2 days in advance (提前).
2.Take your ID card, pet, and valid animal quarantine certificate (动物检疫合格证书) to the China Railway Express office before traveling.
3.One passenger can ship 1 healthy cat/ dog (≤15 kg, shoulder height ≤40 cm).
4.Pick up your pet via SMS/ phone at the final place.
▶Shipping Price
Price (per pet) ≤1000 km (58 yuan) ;1000-1500 km (658 yuan) ; 1500-2000 km (958 yuan) ; >2000km (1258 yuan)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Why does the station offers the pet shipping service?
A. To make the station more famous. B. To help passengers find their lost pets.
C. To meet passengers’ different travel needs. D. To make more money in the Spring Festival.
2. What can we know about Mr. Chen?
A. He is the first one to ship a pet at the station.
B. He takes a 40-minute bus to Zhengzhou with his pet.
C. He no longer worries about his pet during the trip now.
D. He goes to Xi’an to meet his son every Spring Festival.
3. Which train offers Pet Shipping service?
A. G1591. B. G3235. C. G1848. D. G3785.
4. How much should you pay if you ship a pet for 2200 km?
A. 558 yuan. B. 658 yuan. C. 958 yuan. D. 1258 yuan.
5. What can we learn from the text?
A. Booking the service on 12306 app one day in advance.
B. You can pick up your pet via SMS/ phone at the final place.
C. A 16kg healthy pet dog with 35cm shoulder height can be shipped.
D. The service is provided at Luoyang Longmen Station all year round.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
【解析】
【导语】主旨大意:文章主要介绍了洛阳龙门站在春节期间提供的宠物托运服务,包括服务原因、可托运列车、申请方式、托运价格等相关信息。
【1题详解】
原文提到“To meet different travel needs, the station offers pet shipping service during the rush.”,意思是为了满足旅客不同的出行需求,车站在春运期间提供宠物托运服务。
【2题详解】
原文中陈先生说“I used to worry a lot about my pet... Now the high-speed train takes just about 40 minutes—both of us are relaxed.”,说明他现在不再担心旅途中宠物的问题了。
【3题详解】
原文明确列出“Five trains (G1591, G1592, G1843, G1844, G3285) can carry pets.”,选项中只有G1591在列表中。
【4题详解】
由“Shipping Price: >2000km (1258 yuan)”,可知托运距离2200千米时费用是1258元。
【5题详解】
根据原文申请流程第四条“Pick up your pet via SMS/ phone at the final place.”可知,旅客可在终点站通过短信或电话通知领取宠物。
B
I’d been out to dinner that evening as usual. As I walked close to a violin shop, I noticed the window was very dirty. I cleaned the dirt from the window in order to get a better look inside. Several violins hung from the dark walls, quietly waiting to be chosen. As my eyes rested on them, I felt as though I were looking through a window into my own past.
My childhood was all about the goals I had set, most of which had been chosen by Mom. She was like, “Join the swim team, Tara. Your sister is a good swimmer, surely you will be, too.”
Every Saturday I told Mom not to make me go to the swimming competition, but I had little chance of success. I was always the last. I was about to give up but I heard my father’s encouraging shouts to cheer me on. He would always be there with a warm, dry towel, telling me how proud he was of my efforts.
Then came a turning point in my life. One day our school orchestra (管弦乐队) visited my class, and gave a show. The drums troubled me. The flutes (笛子) bored me. But the violin… Ah, the violin. It made the sweetest sound I’d ever heard! My heart was dancing along with its nice sound. For the first time in my life, I went so wild with joy.
I signed up for the orchestra! They said yes! I ran all the way home after school, and told it to my parents with a fear that they might disagree with my decision. But they didn’t. Mom was happy to see me finally excited about something, and dad smiled at me.
Because of the great interest, I began practicing the violin, and then I won the first prize in the orchestra.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did the writer clean the dirt from the window?
A. Because the window was very dirty.
B. Because she planned to clean the room.
C. Because she waited for someone to come.
D. Because she wanted to see the violins clearly.
7. What can we know about the writer’s swimming?
A. She was good at it. B. She always came first.
C. She didn’t like it at all. D. Her sister taught her to swim.
8. Which words can best describe Tara’s dad in Paragraph 3?
A. Calm and helpful. B. Kind and humorous.
C. Strict and serious. D. Caring and supportive.
9. How did the writer get the first prize in the orchestra?
A. By supporting her teacher. B. By giving up swimming.
C. By practicing the violin hard. D. By asking her parents for help.
10. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Interest is the best teacher. B. Family support is everything.
C. Hard work always pays off. D. Talent is the key to achievement.
【答案】6. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者塔拉儿时一直遵从母亲的安排学习游泳、参加游泳比赛,对此毫无兴趣且屡屡失利,后来偶然被小提琴的美妙声音吸引,遵从自己的兴趣学习小提琴,最终凭借努力获奖的成长故事。
【6题详解】
第一段明确提到:I cleaned the dirt from the window in order to get a better look inside.,作者擦拭橱窗灰尘,是为了能更清楚地看清店内的小提琴,对应选项“Because she wanted to see the violins clearly.”。
【7题详解】
第三段提到:Every Saturday I told Mom not to make me go to the swimming competition,作者每周六都恳求母亲不要让自己参加游泳比赛,且游泳比赛总是垫底,由此可知作者一点也不喜欢游泳,对应选项“She didn’t like it at all.”。其余选项均与原文相悖,作者游泳总是最后一名,并不擅长游泳,文中也未提及姐姐教她游泳。
【8题详解】
第三段描写父亲:作者想要放弃游泳时,父亲会大声鼓励她,还会准备温暖干燥的毛巾,为她的努力感到骄傲。这些细节体现出父亲体贴关爱孩子、始终支持作者,对应选项“Caring and supportive(体贴且支持他人的)”。文中无细节体现父亲冷静、幽默、严厉严肃的特点。
【9题详解】
最后一段点明:Because of the great interest, I began practicing the violin, and then I won the first prize in the orchestra.,作者凭借对小提琴的浓厚兴趣刻苦练习,最终获得管弦乐队一等奖,对应选项“By practicing the violin hard.”。
【10题详解】
全文主旨为作者被动学习不感兴趣的游泳毫无收获,而主动追随自己的兴趣学习小提琴,刻苦练习后收获成功,完美诠释了“兴趣是最好的老师”这一道理。其余选项片面,家人的支持仅为辅助,努力、天赋均不是文章核心主旨。
C
Chinese herbal(药草的)medicine has a long history that dates back to ancient times. At first the ancestors of the Chinese nation found that some plants and animals could treat certain diseases and gradually mastered their usage. Over time people learned to study nature carefully and tried to find more natural medicines to prevent and treat illnesses. They believed that nature could bring them health and peace.
In the Xia and Shang dynasties, the use of alcohol(酒精)and herbal soup made medicines more effective. During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period Bian Que who learned from his predecessors(前辈)created the four diagnostic(判断的)ways. These ways helped doctors check patients’ conditions more accurately. The Huangdi Neijing which was written in the Qin and Han dynasties built the basic theory structure of traditional Chinese medicine and became a turning point in its development.
In later times many great works appeared. Zhang Zhongjing’s ShangHan ZaBing Lun improved the rules for treating fever-related diseases. The Shennong Bencao Jing explained how well different medical materials work together. The Bencao Gangmu made by Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty was the world’s first book that studied medical herbs in a scientific way. Today Chinese herbal medicine is still valued and spread around the world as a valuable part of Chinese culture. Students should learn about this traditional wisdom and protect it for the future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What did ancient Chinese people think nature could bring them?
A. Money and success. B. Health and peace.
C. Fun and energy. D. Food and clothes.
12. The underlined word “accurately” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______ .
A. slowly B. carelessly C. correctly D. quickly
13. 古语云:“医道之基,理论之源,千古中医,始于此篇。”Which book does it describe?
A. B. C. D.
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bian Que created three diagnostic Ways.
B. Li Shizhen finished his book in the Ming Dynasty.
C. The Huangdi Neijing was written to treat cold at first.
D. Herbal medicine is not popular around the world today.
15. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The development of Chinese herbal medicine stopped after the Ming Dynasty.
B. Ancient Chinese medical books mainly focused on treating fever-related diseases.
C. Traditional Chinese medicine is still considered valuable both in China and abroad.
D. Bian Que was the first person to use alcohol and herbal soup for medical treatment.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中草药的悠久发展历史,从古代先民对自然与草药的认知,到不同朝代重要医学著作与诊疗方法的出现,再到如今中医药在世界范围内的价值与传播。
【11题详解】
根据第一段最后一句“They believed that nature could bring them health and peace.”可知,古代中国人认为自然能给他们带来健康与安宁。
【12题详解】
根据第二段第二句“During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period Bian Que who learned from his predecessors created the four diagnostic ways.These ways helped doctors check patients’ conditions more accurately.”结合上下文语境,扁鹊创立的四诊法帮助医生更准确地诊断病人的状况,因此“accurately”的含义与“correctly(准确地)”一致。
【13题详解】
根据第二段最后一句“The Huangdi Neijing which was written in the Qin and Han dynasties built the basic theory structure of traditional Chinese medicine and became a turning point in its development.”以及题干中 “医道之基,理论之源,千古中医,始于此篇” 的描述,可知这句话形容的是《黄帝内经》,对应图片A。
【14题详解】
根据第三段第三句“The Bencao Gangmu made by Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty was the world’s first book that studied medical herbs in a scientific way.”可知,李时珍在明代完成了《本草纲目》。
【15题详解】
根据第三段倒数第二句“Today Chinese herbal medicine is still valued and spread around the world as a valuable part of Chinese culture.”可知,中医药在国内外都仍被视为珍贵的文化财富。
D
Managing digital distraction (数字干扰) is an important skill for teenagers today. ____16____ Many teens find it hard to focus on their schoolwork or real-life communication because they are often drawn to the attractive online content.
We often don’t notice this digital distraction. ____17____ Digital distraction is not just being busy with phones. It means their attention is easily drawn away by digital devices. Many teenagers spend a great deal of time on electronic devices. They may unconsciously (无意识地) look through short videos for hours, which not only takes up their study time but also influences their daily life and mental state. ____18____ For example, they may start homework but end up browsing social media for 20 minutes without noticing.
Next, let’s see why teens are more easily distracted. To begin with, their brains are still developing, and they are more sensitive (敏感) to interesting information. ____19____ They bring them quick pleasure, making them unwilling to put down phones.
In addition, they often worry about missing out. Teens often use phones to connect with friends, so they fear missing important messages. This worry makes it harder for them to focus.
____20____ We can set a fixed time for using devices (设备) and put phones away when studying. These small steps can help us focus better.
请你根据材料内容,选择合适选项,使短文内容完整正确。
A. It is common among teenagers.
B. Let’s first make clear what it is.
C. Short videos easily attract their attention.
D. Finally, we can manage digital distraction.
E. But they are easily attracted by digital content.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. E 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了青少年数字干扰的现象、原因及应对方法。
【16题详解】
第一段“Managing digital distraction is an important skill”,空格后说“Many teens find it hard to focus…”。选项A“It is common among teenagers”说明了数字干扰的普遍性,因此管理它才成为重要技能。原文后一句直接支持这一逻辑。
【17题详解】
第二段空后立刻给出解释“Digital distraction is not just being busy with phones. It means…”,这是在明确数字干扰的含义,B项“Let’s first make clear what it is.”正好起到引出定义的作用。
【18题详解】
第二段“unconsciously look through short videos for hours”和空格后举例“For example, they may start homework but end up browsing social media”。选项C“Short videos easily attract their attention”直接呼应前文的短视频,并引出后续例子,因果关系明确。
【19题详解】
第四段说青少年大脑“more sensitive to interesting information”,空格后说“They bring them quick pleasure”。选项E“But they are easily attracted by digital content”中的“digital content”与后文的“They”一致,解释了数字内容如何带来快感,使青少年不愿放下手机。
【20题详解】
最后一段空后提出具体做法“We can set a fixed time for using devices and put phones away when studying.”,这是管理数字干扰的方法。D项“Finally, we can manage digital distraction.”作为总结句,引出下文建议,逻辑通顺。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My father taught me the true meaning of kindness when I was a teenager. Our small but ____21____ actions always made a big difference. We would stop to help people whenever we could.
I clearly remember an incident (发生的事情) years ago when we ____22____ an elderly couple on a lonely highway. They were in a truck with a camper and had a flat tire (爆胎). When they saw us, they were ____23____ and asked us for help. Under such a situation, we got off to help them without thinking twice.
When we kept ____24____ on breaking down the old tire and putting on the new one, the old man took out his ____25____. He wanted to give us some money for our service. My father refused ____26____. He said, “We can’t accept it. We just help when we are able.”
The couple thanked us warmly. Then we drove off. In the car, Dad told me, “When you are able, you should give a ____27____. When people offer you money, you should refuse it. When you are in ____28____ one day, help will come to you too.”
I asked, “What should we do ____29____ we need help from others?”
Dad smiled and answered, “You can offer your money to ____30____ others. But when you help others, don’t ____31____ anything in return. Do good and ask nothing; receive good and give thanks. The best reward is the happiness from ____32____ others.”
As an adult, I always help people around me and never accept ____33____ money. But if I need help, I offer money at once, but no one has ever taken it. I believe ____34____ is everywhere. We make it real by spreading love and warmth to those in need. If everyone ____35____ love from heart to heart, the world will become warmer and more beautiful.
We’ll have a better space in our world. Let’s take actions!
21. A. good B. funny C. noisy D. boring
22. A. met B. thanked C. watched D. heard
23. A. bored B. scared C. interested D. excited
24. A. working B. living C. traveling D. waiting
25. A. bag B. book C. wallet D. licence
26. A. sadly B. hardly C. secretly D. politely
27. A. hand B. call C. lesson D. smile
28. A. silence B. need C. surprise D. danger
29. A. until B. if C. before D. though
30. A. thank B. praise C. greet D. support
31. A. look for B. put on C. give up D. take after
32. A. giving B. helping C. imagining D. wondering
33. A. my B. their C. her D. our
34. A. carefulness B. hopefulness C. kindness D. happiness
35. A. passes B. enjoys C. leaves D. wastes
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者父亲通过帮助老人的经历,教会作者善良的真谛:乐于助人不求回报,善意会传递,让世界更美好。
【21题详解】
句意:我们微小但好的行动总是能产生大影响。
根据“made a big difference”可知行动是积极有益的。 根据语境,只有好的行动能带来积极影响,“good”表示“好的”,符合此句的语境,其他选项不符。
【22题详解】
句意:我记得多年前我们在公路上遇到一对老夫妇。
根据“stop to help people”可知是路上遇见了他们。 根据语境,帮助的前提是遇见,“met”表示“遇见”,符合此句的语境,其他选项不符合逻辑。
【23题详解】
句意:当他们看到我们时,他们很害怕并向我们求助。
根据“lonely highway”和“flat tire”可知处境危险令人害怕。 根据语境,被困荒路会感到害怕,“scared”表示“害怕的”,符合此句的语境,其他选项情绪不符。
【24题详解】
句意:当我们继续致力于拆下旧轮胎时。
根据"breaking down the old tire"可知是在干活。 根据语境,"work on"表示致力于做某事,“working”符合此句的语境,其他选项不符。
【25题详解】
句意:老人拿出了他的钱包。
根据“give us some money”可知钱放在钱包里。 根据语境,拿钱需要钱包,“wallet”表示“钱包”,其他选项无法装钱。
【26题详解】
句意:我父亲礼貌地拒绝了。
根据“My father refused … ”和“He said, “We can’t accept it.”可知,此处父亲是礼貌地拒绝了,此处表达“礼貌地”,“politely”表示“礼貌地”,符合此句的语境。
【27题详解】
句意:当你有能力时,你应该伸出援手。
“give a hand”意为帮忙。 根据语境,此处指帮助别人,“hand”符合此句的语境,其他选项无此意。
【28题详解】
句意:当你有一天需要帮助时,帮助也会来到你身边。
“in need”意为在困难中。根据语境,指需要帮助的时候,“need”符合此句的语境,其他选项不符。
【29题详解】
句意:如果我们需要别人的帮助,该怎么做?
根据上下文逻辑,此处表示假设条件。 根据语境,“if”引导条件状语从句,其他选项逻辑不通。
【30题详解】
句意:你可以提供钱来支持他人。
根据“offer your money”可知是经济上的支持。 根据语境,钱主要用于支持或资助,“support”表示“支持”,符合此句的语境,其他选项不侧重金钱。
【31题详解】
句意:但不要寻求任何回报。
根据“in return”可知是指求回报。 根据语境,“look for”意为寻求,其他选项意思不符。
【32题详解】
句意:最好的回报是来自帮助他人的快乐。
根据全文主题“help”可知是帮助他人。 根据语境,文章强调帮助带来的快乐,其他选项偏离主题。
【33题详解】
句意:从不接受他们的钱。
根据“help people around me”可知指被帮助者的钱。 根据语境,指代复数人们,用“their”,其他选项人称不符。
【34题详解】
句意:我相信善良无处不在。
根据首句“meaning of kindness”可知主题是善良。 根据语境,全文围绕善良展开,其他选项非核心主题。
【35题详解】
句意:如果每个人心连心传递爱。
根据“from heart to heart”可知是传递过程。 根据语境,“passes”意为传递,其他选项不符合语境。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they instead copy change problem come with while nature skill
Nowadays, AI tools are becoming widely popular in middle schools. They are greatly ____36____ the way students study and teachers teach. Some people think it is a great advantage for modern education, ____37____ others worry that it may bring bad influence on young students.
In fact, AI provides students ____38____ useful help in many different ways. It can explain difficult points in a ____39____ way and help them work out problems more quickly. Shy students become much braver when they practice speaking and improve their ____40____. They can also learn at their own pace with these smart tools.
However, every coin has two sides. Students who often ____41____ answers from AI may not think deeply on their own. They will break ____42____ own progress and even lose the ability to solve problems by themselves. The safety of personal information has also become a big ____43____ that we have to face. Everyone should try their best to protect themselves.
We all believe that success ____44____ from hard work, not easy answers. We should use AI wisely, _____45_____ of asking it for everything. Only in this way can it become a true helper in our study and life.
【答案】36. changing
37. while 38. with
39. natural
40. skills 41. copy
42. their 43. problem
44. comes 45. instead
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了AI工具在中学生中的流行及其利弊,强调应明智使用AI而非过度依赖,让它真正成为学习和生活的帮手。
【36题详解】
句意:它们正在极大地改变学生学习和老师教学的方式”。根据空前的are可知,此处应使用现在进行时(be+doing);上下文说AI很流行,必然会给学习方式带来“改变”,将change变为现在分词changing。
【37题详解】
句意:一些人认为这对现代教育是一个巨大的优势,然而另一些人则担心它可能会给年轻学生带来不良影响。前后两句表达对比关系,备选词中while 意为“然而”,符合语境。
【38题详解】
句意:事实上,AI在许多不同方面为学生提供了有用的帮助。考查固定搭配 provide sb with sth.(为某人提供某物),故填介词with。
【39题详解】
句意:它能以自然的方式解释难点,帮助他们更快地解决问题。空处需要一个形容词来修饰名词 way,备选词中只有nature可以转化为形容词形式natural,在此处意为“自然的方式”。
【40题详解】
句意:害羞的学生在练习口语和提高他们的技能时变得更加勇敢。结合前文的practice speaking,此处指提高各项技能,skill为可数名词,通常用复数形式skills。
【41题详解】
句意:经常从AI抄袭答案的学生可能不会自己深入思考。定语从句的先行词是复数名词Students,且句子描述的是一般情况,时态为一般现在时;根据后文“may not think deeply on their own”可知,不会深入思考,直接抄答案正是原因,用copy,copy answers是固定搭配,意为“抄袭答案”。
【42题详解】
句意:他们会破坏他们自己的进步进程,甚至会丧失独立解决问题的能力。空处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词progress,对应主语They,将they变为their。
【43题详解】
句意:个人信息的安全也成为了我们必须面对的一个大问题。根据空前的“safety of personal information”可知,个人信息安全确实是需要面对的“问题”;空前有a big修饰,且problem为可数名词,填单数形式problem。
【44题详解】
句意:我们都相信成功来源于努力,而不是简单的答案。根据语境,此处应表示“成功来源于努力”,固定搭配come from意为 “来自”;主语success为不可数名词,描述客观事实用一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,将come变为comes。
【45题详解】
句意:我们应该明智地使用AI,而不是凡事都问它。考查固定搭配instead of,意为“代替,而不是”。
第二节 (5个小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Shaolin Kung Fu is a treasure of Chinese culture. It has a long history and is widely known in Henan and across the world. It is not only a sport but also ____46____ important key to understanding traditional Chinese art. Many visitors travel far to learn and enjoy kung fu at Shaolin Temple. This year, some robots performed Shaolin Kung Fu at the Spring Festival Gala. They danced and acted just like real masters. The show was so special ____47____ it caught millions of people’s eyes at once. It connected traditional culture ____48____ modern technology perfectly. This creative performance is popular with people of all ages. It makes more people fall in love with Henan culture. ____49____ is our duty to carry it forward. We are sure that traditional Chinese culture ____50____ becoming more lively and colorful with new ideas.
【答案】46. an 47. that
48. with 49. It
50. is
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了少林功夫的文化意义,以及机器人表演少林功夫的创新形式,展现了传统文化与现代科技的融合。
【46题详解】
句意:它不仅是一项运动,也是理解中国传统艺术的一个重要关键。important是以元音音素开头的单词,此处表示“一个”,填不定冠词an,符合语境。
【47题详解】
句意:这个节目如此特别,以至于立刻吸引了数百万人的目光。固定搭配so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,填that,符合语境。
【48题详解】
句意:它完美地将传统文化与现代科技联系起来。固定搭配connect...with...表示“把……和……联系起来”,填with,符合语境。
【49题详解】
句意:传承它是我们的责任。固定句型It is one’s duty to do sth.表示“做某事是某人的责任”,句首首字母需大写,填It,符合语境。
【50题详解】
句意:我们相信,有了新的想法,中国传统文化正变得更加生动多彩。主语traditional Chinese culture是单数,句子用现在进行时,填is,符合语境。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
W: The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. I’d love to go on a vacation with my parents.
M: _____51_____?
W: I have no idea. Maybe I will find a famous city to relax myself.
M: _____52_____?
W: You know me so well! I just want to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
M: By the way, I heard you did really well in your exam. _____53_____?
W: I studied with my learning group and my partners helped me a lot.
M: ______54______. I’ll have a try.
W: Take it easy. Our learning ability will be improved if we put efforts on it.
M: So in this way I can set goals and keep moving forward.
W: ______55______. Come on!
M: Thank you.
【答案】51. Where would you like to go/Where are you planning to go/Where do you plan to go/Where will you go/…
52. You want to visit Beijing, right/Do you plan to visit Beijing/…
53. How did you achieve that/How did you do that/…
54. That’s a great idea/That sounds good/…
55. That’s true/You will make it/…
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于假期计划和学习的对话,W与M两人交流度假想法及学习方法。
【51题详解】
上文W说“I’d love to go on a vacation”,下文W回答“I have no idea…”,说明M在询问W的具体去向。因此M应问Where would you like to go/Where are you planning to go/Where do you plan to go/Where will you go等。
【52题详解】
下文W回答“You know me so well! I just want to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.”,其中“You know me so well”表明M猜中了W的想法。因此M应问一个带有猜测性质的问题,如You want to visit Beijing, right/Do you plan to visit Beijing等。
【53题详解】
上文M说“I heard you did really well in your exam.”,下文W回答“I studied with my learning group and my partners helped me a lot.”,说明M在询问取得好成绩的方法。因此M应问How did you achieve that/How did you do that等。
【54题详解】
上文W介绍了学习小组的方法,下文M说“I’ll have a try.”,表明M认同并准备采纳。因此M应说That’s a great idea/That sounds good等。
【55题详解】
上文M说“So in this way I can set goals and keep moving forward.”,下文W说“Come on!”,表明W在鼓励并赞同M的观点。因此W应说That’s true/You will make it等。这既肯定了M的想法,又用“Come on!”进一步鼓励,语气连贯。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. “没有人是一座孤岛”,人人都需要朋友。没有他们,生活将会很无聊。在与朋友的相处中,交流至关重要,请以“The Person You Want to Communicate With”为题,写一篇英文短文。
要求:
1.包含思维导图中的信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.字数100左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
The Person You Want to Communicate With
The person I want to communicate with is my best friend. She is warm and patient, and she always listens carefully to me.
Recently, I feel stressed about my lessons and I have trouble getting on with my deskmate. I plan to talk with her about these troubles. I also want to share my small dream of joining the English club with her.
I hope she can give me some useful advice. After talking with her, I believe I will feel relaxed and our friendship will become much closer.
【解析】
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文用一般现在时为主
明确要点:你想交流的人是谁及原因、想和他/她交流什么内容、交流后的感受
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称;词数约100词
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段:点题,直接说明你最想交流的人是谁
主体段:分别介绍交流的原因和具体交流内容
结尾段:表达交流后的期待与感受,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:Who you want to talk to and why
人物选择:friend/classmate/teacher/family member(如my best friend, my English teacher)
原因说明:She is always patient and kind. / He is a good listener and gives me useful advice. / We share the same hobbies and understand each other well.
要点二:What you want to communicate with him/her
话题选择:share my worries about school or family / talk about my dreams and future plans / ask for advice on study or friendship problems / share interesting things in daily life
具体说明:I want to tell her about my stress from schoolwork. / I hope to ask him how to improve my English. / I want to share my plan to join the school volunteer club with her.
要点三:How you feel / What you hope for
感受/收获说明:I hope to feel relaxed and understood. / I believe I will get some good advice. / I hope our friendship will become closer after the talk.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026年中招模拟试卷(二)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday?
A.Sam. B.Judy. C.Kitty.
2.What does the man want to buy?
A.Maps. B.Books. C.Dictionaries.
3.How did Cathy feel about the movie?
A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Relaxed.
4.What is Fred going to do after school today?
A.Buy a guitar. B.Go to a concert. C.Have a music lesson.
5.How much is the man’s ticket?
A.160 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.60 yuan.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What’s the girl’s favorite subject?
A.Math. B.Physics. C.History.
7.When will they study together?
A.Tomorrow. B.Next weekend. C.This weekend.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Who will go on a trip with Rose?
A.Bill. B.Her sister. C.Her classmate.
9.What does Rose think of Bill’s suggestion about camping?
A.Wonderful. B.Strange. C.Crazy.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Why did Tony move to Canada?
A.Tony found a job there.
B.Tony’s family moved there.
C.Tony wanted to improve his English.
11.Who taught Tony to drive?
A.His teacher. B.His father. C.His brother.
12.Where does Tony work now?
A.In a hospital. B.At a school. C.At a store.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Brother and sister.
14.Who will the man call first?
A.Brittany. B.James. C.Audrey.
15.What is Audrey’s phone number?
A.614-1480. B.870-0019. C.558-6016.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容填写表格中所缺的单词。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
How to protect the environment
Boys and girls, good morning! I’m happy to give you a speech.
We can collect 16_______.
We should 17_______the use of paper to save trees.
18_______, we can take the bus or ride a bike.
We should try to save 19 ________.
We should turn off the light when we leave the room.
Please try our best to protect the environment and it will provide us with 20_______ living places. That’s all, thanks for your listening!
16.______ 17.______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面语言材料,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
A
Pet Shipping (宠物运输) at Luoyang Longmen Station During Spring Festival
On February 4, 2026, many passengers were at Luoyang Longmen Station. Mr. Chen finished shipping his pet cat. “I go to Zhengzhou to meet my son every Spring Festival. I used to worry a lot about my pet,” hesmiled. “Now the high-speed train takes just about 40 minutes—both of us are relaxed.” To meet different travel needs, the station offers pet shipping service during the rush. Five trains (G1591, G1592, G1843, G1844, G3285) can carry pets.
▶How to Apply
1.Book the same-train service on the 12306 app more than 2 days in advance (提前).
2.Take your ID card, pet, and valid animal quarantine certificate (动物检疫合格证书) to the China Railway Express office before traveling.
3.One passenger can ship 1 healthy cat/ dog (≤15 kg, shoulder height ≤40 cm).
4.Pick up your pet via SMS/ phone at the final place.
▶Shipping Price
Price (per pet) ≤1000 km (58 yuan) ;1000-1500 km (658 yuan) ; 1500-2000 km (958 yuan) ; >2000km (1258 yuan)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Why does the station offers the pet shipping service?
A. To make the station more famous. B. To help passengers find their lost pets.
C. To meet passengers’ different travel needs. D. To make more money in the Spring Festival.
2. What can we know about Mr. Chen?
A. He is the first one to ship a pet at the station.
B. He takes a 40-minute bus to Zhengzhou with his pet.
C. He no longer worries about his pet during the trip now.
D. He goes to Xi’an to meet his son every Spring Festival.
3. Which train offers Pet Shipping service?
A. G1591. B. G3235. C. G1848. D. G3785.
4. How much should you pay if you ship a pet for 2200 km?
A. 558 yuan. B. 658 yuan. C. 958 yuan. D. 1258 yuan.
5. What can we learn from the text?
A. Booking the service on 12306 app one day in advance.
B. You can pick up your pet via SMS/ phone at the final place.
C. A 16kg healthy pet dog with 35cm shoulder height can be shipped.
D. The service is provided at Luoyang Longmen Station all year round.
B
I’d been out to dinner that evening as usual. As I walked close to a violin shop, I noticed the window was very dirty. I cleaned the dirt from the window in order to get a better look inside. Several violins hung from the dark walls, quietly waiting to be chosen. As my eyes rested on them, I felt as though I were looking through a window into my own past.
My childhood was all about the goals I had set, most of which had been chosen by Mom. She was like, “Join the swim team, Tara. Your sister is a good swimmer, surely you will be, too.”
Every Saturday I told Mom not to make me go to the swimming competition, but I had little chance of success. I was always the last. I was about to give up but I heard my father’s encouraging shouts to cheer me on. He would always be there with a warm, dry towel, telling me how proud he was of my efforts.
Then came a turning point in my life. One day our school orchestra (管弦乐队) visited my class, and gave a show. The drums troubled me. The flutes (笛子) bored me. But the violin… Ah, the violin. It made the sweetest sound I’d ever heard! My heart was dancing along with its nice sound. For the first time in my life, I went so wild with joy.
I signed up for the orchestra! They said yes! I ran all the way home after school, and told it to my parents with a fear that they might disagree with my decision. But they didn’t. Mom was happy to see me finally excited about something, and dad smiled at me.
Because of the great interest, I began practicing the violin, and then I won the first prize in the orchestra.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did the writer clean the dirt from the window?
A. Because the window was very dirty.
B. Because she planned to clean the room.
C. Because she waited for someone to come.
D. Because she wanted to see the violins clearly.
7. What can we know about the writer’s swimming?
A. She was good at it. B. She always came first.
C. She didn’t like it at all. D. Her sister taught her to swim.
8. Which words can best describe Tara’s dad in Paragraph 3?
A. Calm and helpful. B. Kind and humorous.
C. Strict and serious. D. Caring and supportive.
9. How did the writer get the first prize in the orchestra?
A. By supporting her teacher. B. By giving up swimming.
C. By practicing the violin hard. D. By asking her parents for help.
10. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Interest is the best teacher. B. Family support is everything.
C. Hard work always pays off. D. Talent is the key to achievement.
C
Chinese herbal(药草的)medicine has a long history that dates back to ancient times. At first the ancestors of the Chinese nation found that some plants and animals could treat certain diseases and gradually mastered their usage. Over time people learned to study nature carefully and tried to find more natural medicines to prevent and treat illnesses. They believed that nature could bring them health and peace.
In the Xia and Shang dynasties, the use of alcohol(酒精)and herbal soup made medicines more effective. During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period Bian Que who learned from his predecessors(前辈)created the four diagnostic(判断的)ways. These ways helped doctors check patients’ conditions more accurately. The Huangdi Neijing which was written in the Qin and Han dynasties built the basic theory structure of traditional Chinese medicine and became a turning point in its development.
In later times many great works appeared. Zhang Zhongjing’s ShangHan ZaBing Lun improved the rules for treating fever-related diseases. The Shennong Bencao Jing explained how well different medical materials work together. The Bencao Gangmu made by Li Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty was the world’s first book that studied medical herbs in a scientific way. Today Chinese herbal medicine is still valued and spread around the world as a valuable part of Chinese culture. Students should learn about this traditional wisdom and protect it for the future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What did ancient Chinese people think nature could bring them?
A. Money and success. B. Health and peace.
C. Fun and energy. D. Food and clothes.
12. The underlined word “accurately” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______ .
A. slowly B. carelessly C. correctly D. quickly
13. 古语云:“医道之基,理论之源,千古中医,始于此篇。”Which book does it describe?
A. B. C. D.
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bian Que created three diagnostic Ways.
B. Li Shizhen finished his book in the Ming Dynasty.
C. The Huangdi Neijing was written to treat cold at first.
D. Herbal medicine is not popular around the world today.
15. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The development of Chinese herbal medicine stopped after the Ming Dynasty.
B. Ancient Chinese medical books mainly focused on treating fever-related diseases.
C. Traditional Chinese medicine is still considered valuable both in China and abroad.
D. Bian Que was the first person to use alcohol and herbal soup for medical treatment.
D
Managing digital distraction (数字干扰) is an important skill for teenagers today. ____16____ Many teens find it hard to focus on their schoolwork or real-life communication because they are often drawn to the attractive online content.
We often don’t notice this digital distraction. ____17____ Digital distraction is not just being busy with phones. It means their attention is easily drawn away by digital devices. Many teenagers spend a great deal of time on electronic devices. They may unconsciously (无意识地) look through short videos for hours, which not only takes up their study time but also influences their daily life and mental state. ____18____ For example, they may start homework but end up browsing social media for 20 minutes without noticing.
Next, let’s see why teens are more easily distracted. To begin with, their brains are still developing, and they are more sensitive (敏感) to interesting information. ____19____ They bring them quick pleasure, making them unwilling to put down phones.
In addition, they often worry about missing out. Teens often use phones to connect with friends, so they fear missing important messages. This worry makes it harder for them to focus.
____20____ We can set a fixed time for using devices (设备) and put phones away when studying. These small steps can help us focus better.
请你根据材料内容,选择合适选项,使短文内容完整正确。
A. It is common among teenagers.
B. Let’s first make clear what it is.
C. Short videos easily attract their attention.
D. Finally, we can manage digital distraction.
E. But they are easily attracted by digital content.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My father taught me the true meaning of kindness when I was a teenager. Our small but ____21____ actions always made a big difference. We would stop to help people whenever we could.
I clearly remember an incident (发生的事情) years ago when we ____22____ an elderly couple on a lonely highway. They were in a truck with a camper and had a flat tire (爆胎). When they saw us, they were ____23____ and asked us for help. Under such a situation, we got off to help them without thinking twice.
When we kept ____24____ on breaking down the old tire and putting on the new one, the old man took out his ____25____. He wanted to give us some money for our service. My father refused ____26____. He said, “We can’t accept it. We just help when we are able.”
The couple thanked us warmly. Then we drove off. In the car, Dad told me, “When you are able, you should give a ____27____. When people offer you money, you should refuse it. When you are in ____28____ one day, help will come to you too.”
I asked, “What should we do ____29____ we need help from others?”
Dad smiled and answered, “You can offer your money to ____30____ others. But when you help others, don’t ____31____ anything in return. Do good and ask nothing; receive good and give thanks. The best reward is the happiness from ____32____ others.”
As an adult, I always help people around me and never accept ____33____ money. But if I need help, I offer money at once, but no one has ever taken it. I believe ____34____ is everywhere. We make it real by spreading love and warmth to those in need. If everyone ____35____ love from heart to heart, the world will become warmer and more beautiful.
We’ll have a better space in our world. Let’s take actions!
21. A. good B. funny C. noisy D. boring
22. A. met B. thanked C. watched D. heard
23. A. bored B. scared C. interested D. excited
24. A. working B. living C. traveling D. waiting
25. A. bag B. book C. wallet D. licence
26. A. sadly B. hardly C. secretly D. politely
27. A. hand B. call C. lesson D. smile
28. A. silence B. need C. surprise D. danger
29. A. until B. if C. before D. though
30. A. thank B. praise C. greet D. support
31. A. look for B. put on C. give up D. take after
32. A. giving B. helping C. imagining D. wondering
33. A. my B. their C. her D. our
34. A. carefulness B. hopefulness C. kindness D. happiness
35. A. passes B. enjoys C. leaves D. wastes
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they instead copy change problem come with while nature skill
Nowadays, AI tools are becoming widely popular in middle schools. They are greatly ____36____ the way students study and teachers teach. Some people think it is a great advantage for modern education, ____37____ others worry that it may bring bad influence on young students.
In fact, AI provides students ____38____ useful help in many different ways. It can explain difficult points in a ____39____ way and help them work out problems more quickly. Shy students become much braver when they practice speaking and improve their ____40____. They can also learn at their own pace with these smart tools.
However, every coin has two sides. Students who often ____41____ answers from AI may not think deeply on their own. They will break ____42____ own progress and even lose the ability to solve problems by themselves. The safety of personal information has also become a big ____43____ that we have to face. Everyone should try their best to protect themselves.
We all believe that success ____44____ from hard work, not easy answers. We should use AI wisely, _____45_____ of asking it for everything. Only in this way can it become a true helper in our study and life.
第二节 (5个小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Shaolin Kung Fu is a treasure of Chinese culture. It has a long history and is widely known in Henan and across the world. It is not only a sport but also ____46____ important key to understanding traditional Chinese art. Many visitors travel far to learn and enjoy kung fu at Shaolin Temple. This year, some robots performed Shaolin Kung Fu at the Spring Festival Gala. They danced and acted just like real masters. The show was so special ____47____ it caught millions of people’s eyes at once. It connected traditional culture ____48____ modern technology perfectly. This creative performance is popular with people of all ages. It makes more people fall in love with Henan culture. ____49____ is our duty to carry it forward. We are sure that traditional Chinese culture ____50____ becoming more lively and colorful with new ideas.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
W: The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. I’d love to go on a vacation with my parents.
M: _____51_____?
W: I have no idea. Maybe I will find a famous city to relax myself.
M: _____52_____?
W: You know me so well! I just want to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
M: By the way, I heard you did really well in your exam. _____53_____?
W: I studied with my learning group and my partners helped me a lot.
M: ______54______. I’ll have a try.
W: Take it easy. Our learning ability will be improved if we put efforts on it.
M: So in this way I can set goals and keep moving forward.
W: ______55______. Come on!
M: Thank you.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. “没有人是一座孤岛”,人人都需要朋友。没有他们,生活将会很无聊。在与朋友的相处中,交流至关重要,请以“The Person You Want to Communicate With”为题,写一篇英文短文。
要求:
1.包含思维导图中的信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.字数100左右。
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