摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦代词核心考点,覆盖人称、物主、反身等类型,通过30道选择构建从基础到复合应用的知识逻辑链,助力语言能力与思维品质提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|基础代词|1-8题(8题)|单句语境选择|人称代词→物主代词→反身代词→指示代词递进|
|疑问/关系代词|9-16题(8题)|情境问答与复合句|疑问代词(who/what等)→关系代词(who/which等)应用|
|指代与综合|17-30题(14题)|语境指代辨析|不定代词one/ones→that/those指代→强调句/复合句综合应用|
内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及安徽省历年真题编写。本套试卷共83份:第一部分是46份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择和阅读理解22份题型专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第7卷,是代词综合考点训练卷。
【2027版】安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》
第7卷 考点训练卷·代词综合卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语法和词汇(共30小题;每小题2分,满分60分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ______ am a student. ______ name is Tom.
A. I; My B. My; I C. Me; My D. I; Me
2. – Can you help ______ with ______ English? – Sure.
A. I; my B. me; my C. me; mine D. I; mine
3. This is not ______ dictionary. ______ is on the desk.
A. my; Mine B. mine; My C. me; Mine D. my; My
4. ______ classroom is very clean and bright.
A. We B. Our C. Ours D. Us
5. The little girl can dress ______ now. She is only three years old.
A. her B. herself C. hers D. she
6. You should believe in ______, boys and girls. Don't give up!
A. yourselves B. yourself C. you D. yours
7. ______ is my teacher, Mr. Wang. ______ are my classmates.
A. This; These B. These; This C. That; This D. This; That
8. I don't like ______ color. It's too dark. Let me choose another one.
A. this B. these C. those D. that
9. – ______ is that woman in red? – She is my aunt.
A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Whose
10. – ______ is your telephone number? – It's 138xxxx5678.
A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom
11. – ______ do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? – The red one.
A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose
12. – ______ pen is this? Is it yours? – No, it's Lily's.
A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which
13. The man ______ is talking to my mother is my uncle.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
14. The girl ______ I met at the party yesterday is very friendly.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
15. The movie ______ we watched last night was very exciting.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
16. Is this the boy ______ father is a policeman?
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
17. – ______ is the weather like today? – It's sunny and warm.
A. What B. How C. Which D. Who
18. – ______ is it from your home to school? – About 10 minutes' walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How many
19. I don't have a bike. Can you lend me ______?
A. it B. one C. that D. this
20. My shoes are old. I want to buy new ______.
A. one B. ones C. that D. it
21. ______ student in our class should study hard.
A. Every B. Each C. All D. Both
22. – ______ do you think is the tallest in your class? – Li Ming.
A. Whom B. Who C. Which D. What
23. ______ was in the park ______ I met your sister yesterday.
A. It; that B. That; that C. It; which D. This; that
24. The population of China is larger than ______ of Japan.
A. that B. it C. one D. those
25. The books on this shelf are more interesting than ______ on that shelf.
A. that B. those C. ones D. one
26. Look at the baby. ______ is only six months old.
A. He B. She C. It D. They
27. He is not the man ______ he used to be.
A. what B. that C. which D. who
28. This is ______ I wanted to show you. Look at it carefully.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
29. The man ______ is standing at the school gate is our headmaster.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
30. The teacher asked ______ to read the text aloud in class.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
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编写说明:【2027版】安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及安徽省历年真题编写。本套试卷共83份:第一部分是46份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择和阅读理解22份题型专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第7卷,是代词综合考点训练卷。
【2027版】安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》
第7卷 考点训练卷·代词综合卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语法和词汇(共30小题;每小题2分,满分60分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ______ am a student. ______ name is Tom.
A. I; My B. My; I C. Me; My D. I; Me
【答案】A
【解析】第一空作主语,用主格 I;第二空修饰名词 name,用形容词性物主代词 My。口诀:主格做主语,形物代 + 名词。
2. – Can you help ______ with ______ English? – Sure.
A. I; my B. me; my C. me; mine D. I; mine
【答案】B
【解析】help 是动词,后接宾格 me;English 是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词 my。mine 是名词性物主代词,后面不能再接名词。
3. This is not ______ dictionary. ______ is on the desk.
A. my; Mine B. mine; My C. me; Mine D. my; My
【答案】A
【解析】第一空后有名词 dictionary,用形容词性物主代词 my;第二空单独作主语,用名词性物主代词 Mine(= my dictionary)。
4. ______ classroom is very clean and bright.
A. We B. Our C. Ours D. Us
【答案】B
【解析】classroom 是名词,前面需要形容词性物主代词 Our 来修饰。We 是主格;Ours 是名词性物主代词(= our classroom),但后面不能再接名词;Us 是宾格。
5. The little girl can dress ______ now. She is only three years old.
A. her B. herself C. hers D. she
【答案】B
【解析】dress oneself 是固定搭配,意为"给自己穿衣服",用反身代词 herself。her 是宾格/形物代;hers 是名词性物主代词;she 是主格。
6. You should believe in ______, boys and girls. Don't give up!
A. yourselves B. yourself C. you D. yours
【答案】A
【解析】believe in oneself 意为"相信自己"。boys and girls 是复数,所以用yourselves(你们自己)。yourself 用于单数;you 是主格/宾格;yours 是名词性物主代词。
7. ______ is my teacher, Mr. Wang. ______ are my classmates.
A. This; These B. These; This C. That; This D. This; That
【答案】A
【解析】Mr. Wang 是单数,用 This is...;classmates 是复数,用 These are...。指示代词 this/that 指单数,these/those 指复数。
8. I don't like ______ color. It's too dark. Let me choose another one.
A. this B. these C. those D. that
【答案】A
【解析】color 是单数名词,排除 B(these)、C(those)。this 表示"这个"(较近的),that 表示"那个"(较远的)。句意是眼前的这个颜色,用 this 更自然。
9. – ______ is that woman in red? – She is my aunt.
A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Whose
【答案】B
【解析】问"那个女人是谁",作主语用 Who。Whom 作宾语;Whose 问"谁的";What 问"什么"。
10. – ______ is your telephone number? – It's 138xxxx5678.
A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom
【答案】A
【解析】问电话号码用 What。Which 是"哪一个"(有范围选择);Who/Whom 问人。
11. – ______ do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? – The red one.
A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose
【答案】B
【解析】在两者中选择用 Which。What 没有范围;Who 问人;Whose 问"谁的"。
12. – ______ pen is this? Is it yours? – No, it's Lily's.
A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which
【答案】C
【解析】问"这是谁的钢笔",用 Whose(谁的)。Who 问"谁";Whom 作宾语;Which 问"哪一个"。
13. The man ______ is talking to my mother is my uncle.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
【答案】B
【解析】先行词是 the man(人),关系代词在从句中作主语,用 who。which 指物;whom 作宾语;whose 表示"……的"。
14. The girl ______ I met at the party yesterday is very friendly.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
【答案】B
【解析】先行词是 the girl(人),关系代词在从句中作 met 的宾语,用 whom。who 作主语;which 指物;whose 表所有格。
15. The movie ______ we watched last night was very exciting.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
【答案】C
【解析】先行词是 the movie(物),关系代词在从句中作 watched 的宾语,用 which(也可用 that,但选项中只有 which)。who/whom 指人;whose 表所有格。
16. Is this the boy ______ father is a policeman?
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
【答案】D
【解析】先行词是 the boy,从句中 father 前面需要表示"……的",用所有格关系代词 whose(= the boy's)。
17. – ______ is the weather like today? – It's sunny and warm.
A. What B. How C. Which D. Who
【答案】A
【解析】固定句型 What is the weather like...? = How is the weather...? 但本题有 like,所以只能用 What。注意区分:What...like? / How...?
18. – ______ is it from your home to school? – About 10 minutes' walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How many
【答案】B
【解析】问距离用 How far。How long 问时间长短/物体长度;How much 问价格/不可数名词数量;How many 问可数名词数量。
19. I don't have a bike. Can you lend me ______?
A. it B. one C. that D. this
【答案】B
【解析】one 指代同类事物中的"一个"(a + 可数名词单数),这里指"一辆自行车"。it 指代同一个;that/this 是指示代词,不用于此语境。
20. My shoes are old. I want to buy new ______.
A. one B. ones C. that D. it
【答案】B
【解析】shoes 是复数,用 ones 指代同类复数名词(= new shoes)。one 指代单数;that 指代不可数或特指的单数;it 指同一个。
21. ______ student in our class should study hard.
A. Every B. Each C. All D. Both
【答案】A
【解析】Every + 单数名词(every student ✓),谓语用单数。Each 也可以,但 each 后一般不直接接 in 短语表示整体;All + 复数;Both 用于两者。
22. – ______ do you think is the tallest in your class? – Li Ming.
A. Whom B. Who C. Which D. What
【答案】B
【解析】do you think 是插入语,去掉后句子为 "Who is the tallest...?",关系代词作主语,用 Who。Whom 只能作宾语。
23. ______ was in the park ______ I met your sister yesterday.
A. It; that B. That; that C. It; which D. This; that
【答案】A
【解析】这是强调句型:It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他。被强调的是地点 in the park(物),用 It...that。
24. The population of China is larger than ______ of Japan.
A. that B. it C. one D. those
【答案】A
【解析】比较级中,用 that 指代前面提到的不可数名词/单数名词(这里 that = the population)。those 指代复数;it 指同一个;one 指同类不同个。
25. The books on this shelf are more interesting than ______ on that shelf.
A. that B. those C. ones D. one
【答案】B
【解析】比较级中,用 those 指代前面提到的复数名词(those = the books)。that 指代单数/不可数;ones 前需加 the(the ones);one 指单数。
26. Look at the baby. ______ is only six months old.
A. He B. She C. It D. They
【答案】C
【解析】婴儿性别不明时,用 it 来指代。He/She 需知道性别;They 是复数。
27. He is not the man ______ he used to be.
A. what B. that C. which D. who
【答案】A
【解析】这里 what 引导表语从句,意为"……的那种人"。He is not what he used to be. = 他不再是从前的那个他了。what 在从句中作表语。
28. This is ______ I wanted to show you. Look at it carefully.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
【答案】B
【解析】what 引导表语从句,在从句中作 show 的宾语(show you what)。that 引导表语从句时不充当成分;which 需有选择范围;who 指人。
29. The man ______ is standing at the school gate is our headmaster.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
【答案】B
【解析】先行词是 the man(人),关系代词在从句中作主语,用 who。which 指物;whom 作宾语;whose 表所有格。
30. The teacher asked ______ to read the text aloud in class.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
【答案】B
【解析】ask 是动词,后接宾格 us(ask sb. to do sth.)。we 是主格;our 是形容词性物主代词;ours 是名词性物主代词。
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