期末（语法&句型）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册核心语法点，通过分层题型系统训练，强化语言知识应用与思维逻辑，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |there be句型|15题|基础填空|从单复数名词匹配到疑问句应用，构建存在句概念| |现在进行时|15题|时态填空|通过人称变化强化"be+doing"结构，培养动态描述能力| |情态动词|10题|can/can't/must辨析|结合安全规则等情境，建立情态意义理解| |祈使句|10题|否定/肯定填空|通过行为规范场景，掌握祈使语气表达| |单项选择|20题|语法综合选择|整合核心语法点，提升知识迁移与辨析能力| |句型转换|15题|句式转换|从否定、疑问到划线提问，训练语法结构转换思维| |适当形式填空|10题|词形变化|涵盖be动词、名词复数等，巩固语法规则应用|

新译林版四年级英语下册期末语法&句型专项练习 （全覆盖：there be 句型、现在进行时、情态动词、祈使句、句型转换） 一、用 there is / there are 填空（15题） 1. ________ a lion in the forest. 2. ________ many animals on the farm. 3. ________ a swing in the playground. 4. ________ two art rooms in our school. 5. ________ some water on the table. 6. ________ a library on the first floor. 7. ________ many students in the classroom. 8. ________ a piano in the music room. 9. ________ some tomatoes in the kitchen. 10. ________ a dog under the tree. 11. ________ five pencils in my pencil case. 12. ________ any milk in the cup? 13. ________ any books on the desk? 14. ________ no traffic lights here. 15. ________ a big hole in the net. 二、用 am / is / are + doing 填空（现在进行时，15题） 1. I ________ ________ (wash) the clothes. 2. She ________ ________ (cook) soup in the kitchen. 3. He ________ ________ (water) the flowers. 4. They ________ ________ (sweep) the floor. 5. My mother ________ ________ (clean) the table. 6. What ________ you ________ (do)? 7. What ________ she ________ (do)? 8. What ________ they ________ (do)? 9. Su Hai ________ ________ (make) the bed. 10. Bobby ________ ________ (wash) the dishes. 11. We ________ ________ (have) a party. 12. The lion ________ ________ (run). 13. The girls ________ ________ (draw). 14. Dad ________ ________ (cut) the potatoes. 15. I ________ ________ (set) the table. 三、用 can / can’t / must 填空（10题） 1. I ________ swim. I like swimming. 2. We ________ run on the road. It’s not safe. 3. ________ you help me? 4. We ________ wait for the green light. 5. The mouse ________ help the lion. 6. ________ you play the piano? 7. I ________ find my pen. Can you help me? 8. You ________ look left and right before you cross the road. 9. They ________ play on the swing. 10. We ________ shout in the library. 四、祈使句：用 Don’t / Please 填空（10题） 1. ________ shout in the library. 2. ________ clean the blackboard. 3. ________ run on the road. 4. ________ wait for me. 5. ________ be late for school. 6. ________ help your mum at home. 7. ________ cross the road now. 8. ________ look at the traffic lights. 9. ________ play football in the classroom. 10. ________ share your food with friends. 五、单项选择（语法综合 20题） ( ) 1. There ______ a library in our school. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. There ______ some tomatoes. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 3. I ______ cleaning the table. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 4. She ______ cooking soup. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 5. They ______ sweeping the floor. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 6. What ______ you doing? A. is B. am C. are ( ) 7. We ______ run in the library. A. can B. can’t C. must ( ) 8. ______ cross the road now. A. Don’t B. Not C. Can’t ( ) 9. Can you help ______? A. I B. my C. me ( ) 10. This is ______ book. A. me B. I C. my ( ) 11. —What ______ you like? —I’d like some noodles. A. do B. would C. are ( ) 12. ______ would you like? A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 13. My father is ______ driver. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 14. This is ______ orange tomato. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 15. —What’s the ______? —I’m tired. A. wrong B. matter C. thing ( ) 16. We must ______ safe on the road. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping ( ) 17. Let ______ help you. A. I B. my C. me ( ) 18. They are ______ and . A. tomato; potato B. tomatoes; potatoes C. tomatos; potatos ( ) 19. —Is there a swing? —Yes, ______. A. there is B. there are C. it is ( ) 20. —What’s your mother’s job? —She’s ______ nurse. A. a B. an C. / 六、句型转换（15题） 1. There is a dog under the tree.（改为否定句） There ______ a dog under the tree. 2. There are some apples.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ apples? 3. I am washing clothes.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you doing? 4. She is cooking soup.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she doing? 5. I can help you.（改为否定句） I ______ help you. 6. Please run.（改为否定句） ______ ______. 7. I’d like some noodles.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like? 8. My father is a doctor.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your father’s job? 9. I’m hungry.（对划线部分提问） ______ the ______? 10. We must wait for the green light.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______? 11. This is a tomato.（改为复数句） ______ ______ ______. 12. That is a potato.（改为复数句） ______ ______ ______. 13. I like dogs.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ dogs. 14. You can cross the road.（改为否定句） You ______ cross the road. 15. There is a bird in the tree.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a bird in the tree? 七、用所给词的适当形式填空（10题） 1. I ______ (be) helpful at home. 2. She ______ (be) a nurse. 3. They ______ (be) sweeping the floor. 4. I like ______ (tomato). 5. She likes ______ (potato). 6. He is ______ (cut) the potatoes. 7. They are ______ (wash) clothes. 8. Let ______ (I) help you. 9. This is ______ (I) schoolbag. 10. Can you ______ (help) me? 参考答案 一、there is / there are 1. There is 2. There are 3. There is 4. There are 5. There is 6. There is 7. There are 8. There is 9. There are 10. There is 11. There are 12. Is there 13. Are there 14. There are 15. There is 二、现在进行时 1. am washing 2. is cooking 3. is watering 4. are sweeping 5. is cleaning 6. are; doing 7. is; doing 8. are; doing 9. is making 10. is washing 11. are having 12. is running 13. are drawing 14. is cutting 15. am setting 三、can / can’t / must 1. can 2. can’t 3. Can 4. must 5. can 6. Can 7. can’t 8. must 9. can 10. can’t 四、祈使句 1. Don’t 2. Please 3. Don’t 4. Please 5. Don’t 6. Please 7. Don’t 8. Please 9. Don’t 10. Please 五、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 六、句型转换 1. isn’t 2. Are; any 3. What are 4. What is 5. can’t 6. Don’t run 7. What would 8. What is 9. What’s; matter 10. What must; do 11. These are tomatoes 12. Those are potatoes 13. don’t like 14. can’t 15. Is there 七、适当形式填空 1. am 2. is 3. are 4. tomatoes 5. potatoes 6. cutting 7. washing 8. me 9. my 10. help ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $