2026年山东青岛市崂山区中考二模英语试卷

2026英语二模（崂山) (考试时间：100分钟满分：90分) 本卷分为第卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第I卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共30小题：第Ⅱ卷包含语 篇填空、阅读表达A、B和书面表达。 第I卷（满分40分） L.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Recently,Qingdao,along with many Chinese cities,has increased the class break from 10 to 15 minutes for primary and middle school students.This warm educational policy (has brought a clear and welcome 1 to students'daily school life. In the past,the 10-minute break was rather short for most students.After finishing a 45-minute class,students had to 2 to do everything:get a drink,use the washroom,and get ready for the next class.There was almost no time to relax their minds 3 talk with friends.After a whole morning of non-stop learning,many students felt tired and found it hard to stay 4. Now,the new 15-minute break gives students enough time to rest properly.Many go outside to enjoy the sunshine and fresh air.Some chat 5 with classmates or do some light exercise."I don't have to rush anymore during the break,"said Li Hua,a ninth-grader."I can slow down and really enjoy the time 6classes." Most teachers have noticed7 differences.Students return to class more energetic and ready to learn,and they can 8new knowledge more easily.The longer break helps rest their eyes and 9 study stress,so it improves both their learning experience and results This small but meaningful change shows that schools are thinking more about students'physical and mental (10.Good rest is as important as hard study,and it helps young people grow in a healthier way. 1.A.changc B.chancc C.challenge D.choicc 2.A.remember B.learn C.hurry D.continue 3.A.and B.or C.but D.so 4.A.private B.relaxed C.polite D.focused 5.A.wisely B.quickly C.happily D.sadly 6.A.in B.afier C.before D.between 7.A.interesting B.positive C.familiar D.convenient 8.A.look up B.give up C.believe in D.take in 9.A.lowers B.requires C.litters D.values 10.A.health B.skill C.habit D.pity Ⅱ.阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） A The Growth of Carrots Things to prepare: Some carrot seeds A pot with soil in it A notebook and a camcra to rccord the stages Process: September 1,2025 Sunny Today,the teacher gave everyone in our class some carrot seeds to plant. My parents helped me prepare the things I needed,and we planted the carrot seeds together.I can't wait to see them grow up. September 5,2025 Rainy There had been no change since the day I planted them.I was so upset, but my mother told me to kecp watering and be patient. September 15,2025 Cloudy Today,my carrot seeds finally sprouted(发芽)！How excited I was！Wih my parents'help,I fertilized (them,and I hoped they could grow faster October 3,2025 My carrots have grown much taller!It's amazing to see these little plants growing right in front of my eyes. November 2,2025 Sunny Today,my carrots are finally ready to harvest!Taking care of them took me a long time,but it paid off. The whole process reminded me of a line from a poem,"Every single grain is the fruit of hard work." 11.What did the teacher give the students? A.Some pots.B.Old cameras.C.New notebooks. D.Carrot seeds. 12.Why did the writer feel upset on September 5? A.Because he forgot to water the seeds. B.Because the rain made the pot too wet C.Because the seeds didn't change at all. D.Because he didn't buy enough fertilizer. 2 13.How long did it take for the seeds to sprout? A.For ten days. B.For half a month. C.For twenty days. D.For a month. 14.Which of the following can best explain the underlined sentence? A.粒粒皆辛苫。 B.春秋一粒菜。 C.小麦锼陇黄。 D.稻花香里说丰年。 15.What kind of writing is the passage? A.A poster. B.A report. C.A story. D.An email. B Can you imagine a paralyzed patient controlling a power wheelchair with only his thoughts?And can you imagine him directing a robotic dog to pick up a food delivery?This is not a sci-fi movie scene.It is a huge step forward from Chinese scientists'recent clinical trials of invasive brain--computer interface(BCD(侵入式g脑机 接口). The patient became paralyzed after a fall in 2022.In June 2025,he got a BCI system.This system was made by the Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology under the CAS.After a few weeks of training,he could control a computer cursor(光标)and a tablet(手写板)without difficulty. To help the patient interact (with the world better,the researchers added new technologies.They successfully made the BCI system work not only on a 2-D screen but also in the real 3-D world.For example,the patient could use his thoughts to control a wheelchair and a robotic dog instead of just moving a cursor on a computer screen.This was a new step in getting better.It helped the brain's orders go from a 2-D screen to real, full-bodied 3-D interaction with the world. An invasive BCI system has two parts:a front-end sensor and a back-end processor.The front-end sensor is a very thin thread.It is only 1/100 as thick as a human hair.5 to 8 millimeters of it is put into the brain.The back-end processor is as big as a coin.It is placed in a small hollow(中空的)on the skull(颅骨).Experts say the front-end sensor is like a network cable,connecting the brain to the outside world to send and receive information.The back-end processor tums the brain's weak signals into computer instructions.In this way,paralyzed patients can use their thoughts to control external devices and live a better daily life. Brain-computer interface is China's completely self-developed technology.It has broken the world record in its field.It shows that China has become more powerful in high technology.We believe China will continue to lead the world in technology development. 16.Why does the writer mention the scene at the beginning of the passage? A.To show the purpose of BCI. B.To lead into the topic of BCI. C.To explain the paticnt's thoughts. D.To describe a sci-fi movie scenc. 17.Which of the following activities is 3-D interaction with the world? 3 A.Click the icon on the smartphone. B.Type English words on a tablet. C.Move a cursor on a computer screen. D.Pour water from the cup and drink. 18.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.How the invasive brain-computer interface works. B.How the invasive brain-computer interface improves. C.How the invasive brain-computer interface is tested. D.How the invasive brain-computer interface is created. 19.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph1...) ① ① ① ② ①② ② A B D.③) ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ 6 ⑤ 20.Which picture can be the best one for the theme of the passage? B O Scicntists have shown for the first time that chimpanzecs cnjoy prctend (play.Just like human children, these great apes ()are able to use make-believe situations to explore the world around them as they grow up. Chimpanzees are humans'closest relatives.Human children start playing with pretend objects(like having a tea party with no tea)between the ages of two and three. Apcs have shown a similar kind of imagination.Wild chimpanzccs,cspccially young femalcs ()have been seen carrying wood like dolls;and a captive (raised by humans)chimpanzee named chimpanzccs Panbanisha seemed to pretend to eat blueberries.For years,researchers have supposed that chimpanzees enjoy imaginative play but they hadn't been able to prove To test their idcas,rescarchers turned to a spccial chimpanzcc called Kanzi, who was raised and kept by humans.By the time he died last year,aged 44,the great ape could understand thousands of English words and use pictures to communicate. Two scientists wanted to know if Kanzi could have a play tea party.First,the team taught Kanzi to choose a sce-through cup filled with juice,rather than an cmpty onc.Then they sct up a"tca party".In front of Kanzi,a 4 researcher acted out filling two glasses with juice,and then pretended to empty one of them back into the bottle. More than half of the time,Kanzi chose the "full"cup,even though there was nothing in it.This showed he was playing the game and understood the idea of pretend juice.They repeated the experiment (but used pretend grapes-and Kanzi still chose the imaginary grapes two thirds of the time. Christophcr Krupenyc,a scicntist at Johns Hopkins University who worked on the study,told the New York Times,"This really shows us that there's much more richness to these animals'minds than people think." 21.Why do chimpanzees enjoy pretend play? A.They are good at using imagination. B.They can learn more about the world. C.They look similar to human children. D.They like having tca partics without tca. 22.What do we know about Kanzi? A.He could communicate in English. B.He was a wild ape living in the forest. C.He understood the idea of pretend play. D.He refused to take part in party games. 23.Which is the correct order of the experiment steps of Kanzi? a.Icarn to pick the full cup b.prctend to pour onc cup back c.pick the pretended full cup d.pretend to pour into two cups A.a→b→c→d. B.a→d→b→c. C.c→a→d→b D.c→b→d→a 24.What does the scientist mean in the last paragraph? A.Animals'minds are richer than we rcalized.B.Chimpanzees are smarter than children. C.Animals have the minds just like humans do. D.Chimpanzees should be kept in the wild. 25.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How chimpanzees play tea parties with relatives. B.The abilitics of the chimpanzccs raised by humans. C.The relationship between chimpanzees and humans. D.Chimpanzees have imaginative minds like humans. 0 A very important long-term study from Stanford University has proved that focus and continuous attention arc far stronger predictors of children's schoolwork success than IQ scores,natural talent,or family background. 26 It tested their thinking skills,self-control,and attention time together with their school performance The study found that students with strong focus always did better than those with higher IQ but weaker attcntion timc.27 Thesc abilitics dircctly lcad to better grades,stronger lcarning habits,and higher long-term achievement. _28 Schools and families often pay too much attention to talent,and early school learning while ignoring (the basic role of attention.Children can improve their focus by keeping daily plans,spending less time on screens,doing short practice tasks,and having chances to play without being disturbed () The lessons for parenting and cducation are clear:do not only push kids for more homework,or carlier S learning.29 This not only improves school performance,but also helps them to control their feelings,be patient and face difficulties well all their lives. 30 Children who master attention early will not only achieve more in school but also live their adult lives with clearer minds,self-control and clear life goals. 根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入义中空白处的最住选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.But it's not enough to pay attention to leaming results. B.IQ is quite hard to change,but focus is a trainable skill. C.Instead,parents should put developing children's ability to focus first. D.In a world full of disturbances,the power of focus has become valuable. E.The research followed thousands of students from primary school to high school F.Focus allows children to follow rules,leamn well and keep trying when facing challenges. 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） 1.语篇填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you read about Clay Figure Zhang (in your textbook?It is a famous traditional folk art from Tianjin,China,which specializes in creating lifelike, hand-painted works made from specially treated clay. This 200-year-old art form 31 (create)in the late Qing Dynasty by a talented artist named Zhang Mingshan.When Zhang was young,he liked to watch people on the streets and then record their 32 (look)in clay.He made colorful clay figures of everyday people.Now,this art shows more than people on the streets.It shows many things like brave heroes from old stories,33(live)characters from operas and colorful scenes from everyday life. Creating a clay figure starts with 34 simple shape.Artists add clay little by little and then 35 (care)smooth and shape the body.They pay great attention to small parts like ears and often spend years of practice 36(get)these parts right. Zhang Yu,the sixth-generation inheritor(第六代传承人)of the art,continues to explore new forms of expression.In 2000,he 37 (open)a workshop in Tianjin to offer educational chances."Our works,38 traditional in appearance,must appeal to (modern people as well,"Zhang Yu told China Daily. You can visit the Clay Figure Zhang workshop on Tianjin's Ancient Culture Street.At the workshop,39 the many traditional large sculptures (of figures,the small clay figures created for the year of the Horse Spring Festival stand out.You can also see many creative products,such as calendars,fridge magnets(and stamp books,and you will understand 40 makes them so popular with young people today 6 IV.阅读表达 阅读下面短文，完成41至44小题。（共10分) Luke,a blind Australian Shcpherd ()came to us seven ycars ago from a farm.He can't scc,but moves with inspiring fcarlessncss,amazing smell and hcaring.That's how he noticcs things.He scems to understand he'll sometimes run into things,but that docsn't stop him. Luke looks like the classic Australian Shepherd-grey,white,brown and black with spots all over.His cycs look old and cloudy,but they have life in them.At home,he knows wherc everything is and only bumps into (things when he's excited.Thercfore,we make sure not to move things unnecessarily and always kecp the house tidy. Luke loves chewing (on boncs.He often walks by other dogs without noticing them.Cats can casily trick him.One cat enjoys lctting Luke find him,and then moves just a bit to restart the game. Luke is always happy and smiles a lot.And he can sense when you're down.Last year,when I had two heart attacks,Luke was decply upset the time I was in the hospital,and he stayed close to me after I camc back.His unconditional love brought me back to life again.Through him,we have learned patience and acccptance.He always carcs-and reminds us that we can,too. When peoplc learn Luke is blind,they often feel sorry for him.We once tried to explain that he lives a full and happy life,but now we simply nod and say thank you.We know very well the real joy he brings to everyone around him every day. He is different,yet able.Each day,he shows us that it's okay to just be yourself.You don't have to be perfect; you just have to keep trying.In life,you may bump into things or even hit your head,but you can't give up.Luke never would. 41.How do the writer and his family help Luke at home?(2) 42.What did Luke do to help the writer after he was sick?(2) 43.Please introduce Luke from his basic information,appearance and character.About 30 words.(4) 44.What does the writer mean in English by saying"He is different,yet able"?(2) 7 A pun,also called a homophonic pun,is a popular form of wordplay that uses words with the same or similar sounds but different meanings.It is the English equivalent of Chinese“harmonic memes'”(话音梗).Puns are common to be seen in daily life-from funny jokes we share with friends and interesting TV or online ads to after-class newspapers and even the famous plays of the great English writer Shakespeare.They are easy to understand and can bring joy to people of all ages,especially us students,as they make learning English easier. It is believed that puns have become more popular.Why?First of all,they are funny and relaxing.A clever pun can easily make people laugh,lift their mood and help us forget the worries of a long study day.For example,when we feel tired after doing homework,a simple pun like"What do you call a fake( noodle?An impasta"can make us smile and cheer up quickly.Secondly,puns make language more vivid and creative.They encourage us to think flexibly()and appreciate the magic of words,showing us that a single word or phrase can have multiple meanings.For example,"Why don't scientists trust atoms()?Because they make up everything!"Here,the phrase"make up"has two meanings:it can mean"form"all things in the world or "invent"untrue words.Another common example is "Which letter is full of water?The letter C",where"C"sounds like"sea",making the sentence interesting and easy to remember.This type of wordplay fills simple sentences with fun and surprises. For students,leaming puns is an excellent way to improve our English.It makes it possible for us to get the ability of memorizing new vocabulary (easily in a fun way,then we gain a better understanding of word meanings,especially when we have to face some extremely difficult words.Besides,that helps us truly enjoy the pleasure of language leamning.When we read English stories,listen to English conversations or even watch English cartoons,try to carefully spot puns which will draw our attention and curiosity.It not only trains our language comprehension ability but also makes our English learning more interesting and enjoyable Let's pay more attention to puns in daily study,sensing the beauty of English wordplay together. Read the passage carefully and finish the following tasks. 45.What does the underlined word"They"in Paragraph I refer to?(2) 46.Please complete the mind map.(/no more than 5 words for each blank)(5) What they mean--① be funny and relaxing Puns ② ④ ③ ⑤ enjoy learning the language 47.Answer the following question according to your understanding of the passage: Which fruit is never alone?Why?(3) V.书面表达(15分) 成长的路上总是充满挫折和考验，请根据你对以下图片的理解，结合自己的实际经历，谈谈你的看法 和感受。 要求：(1)100词左右： (2)不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ⊙ 9 2026英语二模（崂山) 答案 第1卷客观题（共40分） L.1-10 ACBDC DBDAA L.11-20 DCBAB BDABC 21-30 BCBAD EFBCD 1-10每小题1分，11-30每小题1.5分。 第Ⅱ卷主观题（共50分） III.31.was ereated 32.looks 33.lively 34.a 35.carefully 36.getting 37.opened 38.though/although39.among40.what每小题1.5分 IV.阅读表达 A.41.They make sure not to move things unnecessarily and always keep the house tidy.(2分) 42.He stayed close to the writer and gave him unconditional love.(2) 43.Luke is gray,white,brown and black with spots all over.He's blind,but he can smelland hear well.He's brave and always happy and smiles a lot.(4) 44.He is not like normal dogs/is blind but he never gives up.Instead,he is able to take care of himself /live a good life/do many things and bring joy to people around him.(2分) B.45.Puns./The puns.(2) 46.Da popular form of wordplay; 2why they are popular;/the reasons of popularity; 3how they/to improve English learning;/ways of improving English learning; make language vivid and creative;5(help)memorize the words easily (5分，每空1分)有书写或表达错误酌情扣0.5分 47.The/A Pear.Because the word "pear"has the same sound/pronunciation as the word“pair”.（“pair”means two)(3分)回答问题I分，表述理由2分。 V.书面表达(15分) 第一档（13-15分)完全涵盖所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚连 贯。使用丰富的语法结构和词汇，词汇或语法错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。 第二档（10-12分)基本包含所有内容要点，结构较完整，语句基本完整，意思 清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 第三档(7-9分)包含主要内容要点，但结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基 本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 第四档（46分)仅包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不 够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 第五档(03分)只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明， 语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。