Unit 2 We're Family! 单词讲解课件 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

该初中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了人教版七年级上册Unit 2 "We're Family!"的核心词汇，通过音标标注、词性分类、词性变换（如mean→meaning/meaningful）、短语搭配（如spend time in doing sth）及情境例句，将词汇的音、形、义、用有机串联，帮助学生构建完整的词汇知识体系。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与学习能力的培养，设计分层练习活动，如“用单词的适当形式填空”中，从基础词性变换（如different→difference）到拓展应用（如violin→violinist），引导学生掌握词汇变式规律，提升自主学习效率。这种设计既帮助学生夯实词汇基础，也为教师提供针对性复习路径，提高教学实效。

— • Unit 2 We're Family! • — 英语人教版七年级上册单词讲解 Vocabulary mean /miːn/ v. 意思是；打算 husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ n. 丈夫 bat /bæt/ n. 球棒；球拍 together /təˈɡeðə(r)/ adv. 在一起；共同 spend /spend/ v. 花（时间、钱等） really /ˈriːəli/ adv. 非常；确实；真正地 member /ˈmembə(r)/ n. 成员；会员 activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ n. 活动 chess /tʃes/ n. 国际象棋 grandparent /ˈɡrænpeərənt/ n. 祖父（母）；外祖父（母） funny /ˈfʌni/ adj. 好笑的；奇怪的 laugh /lɑːf/ v. 笑；发笑；n. 笑声 Vocabulary different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的 violin /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ n. 小提琴 hat /hæt/ n. 帽子 handsome /ˈhænsəm/ adj. 英俊的 knee /niː/ n. 膝；膝盖 son /sʌn/ n. 儿子 hike /haɪk/ v. & n. 远足；徒步旅行 — — — • Unit 2 • — — — Words and expressions mean /miːn/ v. 意思是；打算 词性 变换 - meaning n. 意思；含义 - meaningful adj. 有意义的 短语 - mean doing sth 意味着做某事 - mean to do sth 打算做某事 例句 1. What does this word mean? 这个单词是什么意思？ 2. I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings. 我不是故意要伤害你的感情。 husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ n. 丈夫 短语 - husband and wife 夫妻 例句 1. Her husband is a doctor. 她的丈夫是一名医生。 2. They have been husband and wife for 10 years. 他们已经结婚10年了。 bat /bæt/ n. 球棒；球拍 短语 - ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 - baseball bat 棒球棒 例句 1. I need a new ping-pong bat for the game. 我需要一个新的乒乓球拍去比赛。 2. He hit the ball with a baseball bat. 他用棒球棒击打了球。 together /təˈɡeðə(r)/ adv. 在一起；共同 短语 - get together 聚会；相聚 - work together 一起工作 例句 1. Let’s play ping-pong together after class. 下课后我们一起打乒乓球吧。 2. We always spend weekends together with our family. 我们总是和家人一起度过周末。 spend /spend/ v. 花（时间、钱等） 词性 变换 - spent past tense - spending n. 开销；花费 短语 - spend time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事 - spend money on sth 在某物上花钱 例句 1. I spend an hour reading every day. 我每天花一小时读书。 2. She spent 50 yuan on this hat. 她花了50元买这顶帽子。 really /ˈriːəli/ adv. 非常；确实；真正地 词性 变换 - real adj. 真实的 短语 - really good 非常好 - not really 不完全是；不见得 例句 1. I really enjoy playing chess with my grandpa. 我真的很喜欢和爷爷下象棋。 2. —Do you like this movie? —Not really. —你喜欢这部电影吗？—不太喜欢。 member /ˈmembə(r)/ n. 成员；会员 词性 变换 - membership n. 会员资格；成员身份 短语 - family member 家庭成员 - club member 俱乐部会员 例句 1. My grandma is a member of the chess club. 奶奶是象棋俱乐部的会员。 2. We are all members of the big family. 我们都是这个大家庭的成员。 activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ n. 活动 词性 变换 - active adj. 积极的；活跃的 - act v. 行动；表现 短语 - after-school activities 课外活动 - take part in an activity 参加活动 例句 1. Our school has many interesting after-school activities. 我们学校有很多有趣的课外活动。 2. I like to take part in sports activities. 我喜欢参加体育活动。 chess /tʃes/ n. 国际象棋 短语 - play chess 下国际象棋 - Chinese chess 中国象棋 例句 1. My father teaches me to play chess every weekend. 爸爸每个周末教我下国际象棋。 2. Chinese chess is very popular in China. 中国象棋在中国很受欢迎。 grandparent /ˈɡrænpeərənt/ n. 祖父（母）；外祖父（母） 短语 - visit one’s grandparents 看望祖父母/外祖父母 例句 1. I often visit my grandparents on Sundays. 我经常在周日看望我的祖父母。 2. My grandparents live in a small village. 我的祖父母住在一个小村庄里。 funny /ˈfʌni/ adj. 好笑的；奇怪的 词性 变换 - fun n. 乐趣；玩笑 - funnily adv. 滑稽地；奇怪地 短语 - funny story 好笑的故事 - funny look 奇怪的表情 例句 1. The funny story made all of us laugh. 这个好笑的故事让我们都笑了。 2. There is a funny smell in the room. 房间里有一股奇怪的味道。 laugh /lɑːf/ v. 笑；发笑； n. 笑声 短语 - laugh at 嘲笑；因……而笑 - burst into laugh 突然大笑 例句 1. We laughed loudly at the funny joke. 我们因为这个好笑的笑话而大笑。 2. Her laugh is very sweet. 她的笑声很甜美。 different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的 词性 变换 - difference n. 差异；不同 - differently adv. 不同地 短语 - be different from 与……不同 - in different ways 用不同的方式 例句 1. My hobby is different from my brother’s. 我的爱好和我弟弟的不一样。 2. We look at the problem in different ways. 我们用不同的方式看待这个问题。 violin /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ n. 小提琴 词性 变换 - violinist n. 小提琴手 短语 - play the violin 拉小提琴 例句 1. She has been learning to play the violin for 3 years. 她学拉小提琴已经3年了。 2. The violinist played a beautiful piece of music. 小提琴手演奏了一首优美的乐曲。 hat /hæt/ n. 帽子 短语 - wear a hat 戴帽子 - a baseball hat 棒球帽 例句 1. It’s sunny today. You should wear a hat. 今天阳光明媚，你应该戴顶帽子。 2. She bought a new hat for her trip. 她为旅行买了一顶新帽子。 handsome /ˈhænsəm/ adj. 英俊的 短语 - handsome boy 英俊的男孩 例句 1. The young man is very handsome. 这个年轻人非常英俊。 2. My uncle is a tall and handsome doctor. 我的叔叔是一位高大英俊的医生。 knee /niː/ n. 膝；膝盖 短语 - on one’s knees 跪着 - hurt one’s knee 伤到膝盖 例句 1. He fell down and hurt his knee. 他摔倒了，伤到了膝盖。 2. She was on her knees cleaning the floor. 她跪着打扫地板。 son /sʌn/ n. 儿子 短语 - only son 独生子 例句 1. They have a 7-year-old son. 他们有一个7岁的儿子。 2. His son is good at playing the violin. 他的儿子擅长拉小提琴。 hike /haɪk/ v. &n. 远足；徒步旅行 词性 变换 - hiker n. 徒步旅行者 短语 - go hiking 去远足 - take a hike 去徒步旅行 例句 1. We like to hike in the mountains on weekends. 我们喜欢在周末去山里徒步旅行。 2. The hike to the top of the mountain took 3 hours. 爬到山顶的徒步旅行花了3个小时。 — — — • Unit 2 • — — — Exercises 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1. What does this word m____? 2. My aunt's h_______ is a policeman. 3. We usually play games ________ (在一起) after school. 4. I _____ (花费) two hours doing my homework every day. 5. My grandpa is a ________ (成员) of the fishing club. ean usband together spend member 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 6. The _____ (好笑的) story made us laugh a lot. 7. His hobby is _________ (不同的) from mine. 8. Mr. Li has a 5-year-old ___ (儿子). 9. We plan to ____ (远足) in the mountains this weekend. 10. The bookstore is _______ (紧邻) the post office. funny different son hike next to 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 1. What's the _______ (mean) of this sentence? 2. She _____ (spend) 100 yuan on this hat yesterday. 3. All the family _______ (member) will get together for dinner. 4. Our school has many after-school __________ (activity). 5. We had great _____ (funny) playing chess last night. meaning spent members activities fun 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 6. Can you tell me the __________ (different) between the two pictures? 7. Her dream is to be a great _________ (violin). 8. We _______ (laugh) loudly at the funny joke just now. 9. The ______ (hike) are resting under the tree. 10. This is a __________ (meaningful) trip for us. difference violinist laughed hikers meaningful 三、选词填空 spend, really, together, have fun, laugh (请从方框中选择合适单词填入空格，每词限用一次) 1. I ______ enjoy playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. 2. My family likes to _____ time in the park every Sunday. 3. Let's play ping-pong ________ after class. 4. We _______ watching the funny cartoon last night. 5. Don't _____ at others when they make mistakes. really spend together had fun laugh See You! $