精品解析：2026届甘肃省陇南市徽县第一中学、第二中学、第三中学高三5月诊断考试英语试卷

听力考试正式开始。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I intend to book a hotel in the bahamas this july. The beaches there are really beautiful in summer . sounds like a plan. It's still june now. We have lots of time to make a detail travel plan. yes. Do you think Simon will be willing to join us? We've kind of lost touch with him ever since we climb ed the mountain in madrid. He sent me a book as a birthday gift last month. Anyway, i'm going to have a video call with him right away. I intend to book a hotel in the bahamas this july. The beaches there are really beautiful in . summer sounds like a plan. It's still june now. We have lots of time to make a detailed travel plan. yes. Do you think Simon will be willing to join us? We've kind of lost touch with him ever since we climbed . the mountain in madrid. He sent me a book as a birthday gift last month. Anyway, i'm going to have a video call with him right away. It's hot today. I'd like to have some ice cream. Do you want some deer? no. Thank you. Do you know the danger you face when eating ice cream? yes. Gaining weight? No, not that. Have you heard about brain freeze? no. What's that for many people. eating ice cream or drinking a nice sea drink too fast can produce a terrible headache. IT usually hits in the front of the brain. People also call in ice cream headache. Okay, I see. You know what, after all these years, you sound more and more like my father. It's hot today. I'd like to have some ice cream. Do you want some deer? no. Thank you. Do you know the danger you face when eating ice cream? yes. Gaining weight? No, not that. Have you heard about brain freeze? no. What's that for many people . eating ice cream or drinking a icy drink too fast can produce a terrible headache. IT usually hits in the front of brain. People also call IT ice cream headache. Okay, I see. You know what, after all these years, you sound more and more like my father. A girl in first grade has been celebrated at her school ma benny, who was just seven, phone nine, nine, nine. After her mother, Rachel lang, had a sudden fall at home. Regel, who suffers from a brain condition, was lying on on the floor when her daughter called the emergency number, asking, can you help my mom? SHE was also able to get her mother's name and address to ensure the police and ambuLance cut arrive quickly. Reporters later learned that mia had similar training just a week before the accident, which showed how important IT is to know what to do an emergency is. As for the weather, this morning will start brightly across most of the country. When showers will move in an easter ly direction over northern areas from the day, the south will remain colorless and dry, making IT a great day for the beach, but strong winds are expected by evening. Temperatures ranged from eighteen degree soucians in the south to ten degree soucians in the north. However, IT will go as low as negative to degree soucians and high areas where there is also a chance of snow. That's all we have for now, will be back in an hour with more updates. A girl in first grade has been celebrated at her school. Ma benny, who was just seven, phone nine, nine, nine. After her mother, Rachel lang, had a sudden fall at home. Regel, who suffers from a brain condition, was lying on the floor when her daughter called the emergency number, asking, can you help my mom? SHE was also able to give her mother's name and address to ensure the police and ambiance cut arrive quickly. Reporters later learned that mia had similar training just a week before the accident, which showed how important IT is to know what to do in emergencies. As for the weather, this morning will start brightly across most of the country when showers will move in an easter ly direction over northern areas from the day, the south will remain cloudless and dry, making IT a great day for the beach. But strong winds are expected by evening. Temperatures ranging from eighteen degree is in the south to ten degree is in the north. However, IT will go as low as negative to degree soucians in high areas where there is also a chance of snow. That's all we have for now, will be back in an hour with more updates. We'll have to hurry if we don't want to miss the beginning of lecture. It's already seven thirty AM. Well, IT only takes a quarter to get to the hall, and the lecture doesn't begin until eight o'clock. We'll have to hurry if we don't want to miss the beginning of lecture. It's already seven thirty AM. Well, IT only takes a quarter to get to the hall, and the lecture doesn't begin until eight o'clock. Hi, I haven't seen you for ages. Are you? OK, yes, I ve got . a great job, and it's in the center of town near where I live. So what do you do exactly? Well, at present. I assist the photographer when he takes photographs of the models for the magazine. So you're AA talker for now. Well, not yet. I'm doing, of course, I helped him to Carry the equipment. What about you? Are you working? Yes, I am. But I want to be a photographer too, you know. And i've got an awful job in a bookshop. What's wrong with that? Bookshops are very interesting places. Not this one is extremely boring. In fact. why dont you try to get a job . at a new bookshop? I want to become a photographer. So could you ask if I can have . a job in your magazine? Okay, i'll try. Hi, I haven't seen you for ages. Are you okay? Yes. I got a great job. And it's in the center of town near where I live. So what do you do exactly? Well, at present. I assist the photographer when he takes photographs of the models for the magazine. So you're a hooker for now. Well, not yet. I'm doing a course. I helped him to Carry the equipment. What about you? Are you working? Yes, I am. But I want to be a photographer too, you know. And I got an awful job in a bookshop. What's wrong with that? Bookshops are very interesting places. Not this one is extremely boring. In fact. won't you try to get a job . at a new bookshop? I want to become a photographer. So could you ask if I can . have a job in your magazine? Okay, i'll try. You wanted to see me, mr. White. Yes, Rachel, come in and have a seat. Well, you've been turning in very poor sales figures recently. Is everything all right? I'm really sorry. My father has just had an Operation. I can't sleep well and focus on my work. Great til I understand this must be hard for you, but you need to pull yourself together. You've been given a great chance, and I really hope you can get back in shape soon. You wanted to see me. mr. White. yes, Rachel, come in and have a seat. Well, you've been turning in very poor sales figures recently. Is everything all right? I'm really sorry. My father has just had an Operation. I can't sleep well and focus on my work. Great gel. I understand this must be hard for you, but you need to pull yourself together. You've been given a great chance, and I really hope you can get back in shape soon. Hello, I am a mcDonald here from AB company. I'd like to book a room for the twenty fifth please. Second, would you like a single room or a double room? A room for three, please? The room for three are one hundred and fifty dollars per night, including breakfast. Since you are, remember here you can get a discount that will be one hundred dollars per night, then one hundred and twenty dollars with breakfast. Oh, I need to have breakfast there. Hello, I am a mcDonald here from AB company. I'd like to book a room for the twenty fifth please. Would you like a single room or a double room? A room for three, please? The room for three are one hundred and fifty dollars per night, including breakfast. Since you are, remember here you can get a discount. That will be one hundred dollars per night, then one hundred and twenty dollars with breakfast. Oh, I need to have breakfast there. Would you like to go to the theater tonight? I've got some tickets. I'm sorry. I've arranged a party . to . meet . old friends tonight. No problem. Maybe next time you'll come. Yes, that would be nice. Lisa, I heard you have a Green thumb. Ha, yeah. On weekends, I often take care of flowers and plans in my yard, but I planned to try something new next year, like doing some volunteer work in nursing homes. Lisa, I heard you have a Green sum. Ha, yeah. On weekends, I often take care of flowers, plans in my yard, but I plan to try something new next year, like doing some volunteer work in nursing homes. IT took me, twas long as usual, to get to work . yesterday. Why I had to take the bus because of the subway shutdown. How about you? I still drove to work. IT took me twice long as usual to get to work . yesterday. Why I had to take the bus because of the subway shut down. How about you? I still drives up. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年徽县第一中学、第二中学、第三中学高三5月诊断考试英语试卷 一、听力题 听下段材料，回答以下小题。 1．What do the speakers plan to do this summer? A. Climb mountains. B. Go to the beach. C. Go to Madrid on business. 2．What will the woman do next? A. Buy a gift. B. Contact Simon. C. Have a birthday party. 听下面1段材料, 回答下列各题。 3．What is the danger of eating ice cream according to the man? A. Putting on weight. B. Catching a cold. C. Having a headache. 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听材料，选择合适的选项。 5．What do we know about Miya? A. She is a middle school student. B. She has a brain-related health issue. C. She communicates clearly under pressure. 6．Why was Miya praised at school? A. She went through first aid training. B. She helped to save somebody’s life. C. She kept herself safe in an emergency. 7．What will the weather probably be like in the north in the afternoon? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 8．What can the listeners learn about high areas at night? A. The sky will be cloudless at midnight. B. The temperature will be below freezing. C. There will be strong winds until early evening. 9．When will the speakers arrive at the hall if they leave now? A.At 7:30 am. B.At 7:45 am. C.At 8:00 am. 听材料，选择合适的选项。 10．How does the man feel about his job? A. Surprised. B. Satisfied. C. Stressed. 11．What does the man do now? A. He writes articles for the magazine. B. He takes photographs of the models. C. He assists the photographer. 12．Where does the woman work now? A. In a training center. B. In a bookshop. C. In a magazine company. 13．What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Recommend her to the magazine. B. Get her a job in a new bookstore. C. Help her with photography. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What makes Rachel stressed? A. Her father’s condition. B. Her sleeping problem. C. Her sales performance. 15．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 16．What kind of room does the woman want? A. A room for three. B. A double room. C. A single room. 17．How much will the woman pay per night? A. $100. B. $120. C. $150. 18．What will the woman do tonight? A. Attend a party. B. Chair a meeting. C. Go to the theatre. 19．What does Lisa often do on weekends? A. Help the elderly. B. Have a yard sale. C. Do the gardening. 20．How did the man go to work yesterday? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 二、阅读理解 Global Volunteers offers various volunteer projects ranging from teaching to childcare, and labor to healthcare. We’ve highlighted some of our most popular volunteer abroad projects. So keep reading to find the best student service-learning projects for you: Best student service-learning teaching projects Assist local teachers in one-on-one and small group settings — in subjects like math, science, nutrition, reading, computer literacy, geography, and the like. Or, use your native understanding of the English language to create lively lessons to help students with their conversational English skill: ·Teaching Service program locations: the Cook Islands, Cuba, Greece, Italy, Malaysia, Nepal, Peru, Poland, Portugal, St. Lucia, Tanzania, and Vietnam. ·Volunteer duration: Volunteer for one to three weeks, programs start on select Sundays and Saturdays year-round (depending on the service program location). Best student service-learning healthcare projects Assist with non-invasive procedures such as blood pressure checks, diabetes (糖尿病) screening, eye exams, and more. For nutrition majors: Establish, plant, maintain and harvest school and household gardens, teach healthy meal planning and food preparation to students and families. ·Medical and health service program locations: Peru and Tanzania. ·Volunteer duration: Volunteer for one to five weeks, programs start on select Sundays and Saturdays year-round (depending on the service program location). Best student service-learning construction projects ·Help with painting, repairing, building, and landscaping community facilities that support children’s growth and development. ·Construction service program locations: Cook Islands, Cuba, Montana, Peru, St. Lucia, Panama, and Texas. ·Volunteer duration: Volunteer for one to three months, programs start on select Sundays and Saturdays year-round (depending on the service program location). Best student service-learning childcare projects Offer the “extra” attention that at-risk children crave and deserve — Stimulating, nurturing, feeding, and playing with babies, toddlers, and preschool children. ·Childcare service program locations: Cook Islands, Peru, St. Lucia, and Tanzania. ·Volunteer duration: Volunteer for one to three weeks, programs start on select Sundays and Saturdays in the first half of the year (depending on the service program location). 1. Where can volunteers participate in all four programs? A. Cuba. B. St. Lucia. C. Peru. D. Tanzania. 2. What can nutrition majors do in healthcare projects? A. Perform eye exams. B. Cook nutritious meals. C. Manage school gardens. D. Record blood pressure. 3. How do construction projects differ from the others? A. They offer the most location choices. B. They require the longest serving time. C. They demand professional experience. D. They involve interaction with local children. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了全球志愿者组织提供的四种受学生欢迎的海外志愿服务项目，包括教学、医疗、建筑和儿童保育项目的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中各项目的地点介绍：“Teaching Service program locations: the Cook Islands, Cuba, Greece, Italy, Malaysia, Nepal, Peru, Poland, Portugal, St. Lucia, Tanzania, and Vietnam.(教学服务项目地点：库克群岛、古巴、希腊、意大利、马来西亚、尼泊尔、秘鲁、波兰、葡萄牙、圣卢西亚、坦桑尼亚和越南)”、“Medical and health service program locations: Peru and Tanzania.(医疗健康服务项目地点：秘鲁和坦桑尼亚)”、“Construction service program locations: Cook Islands, Cuba, Montana, Peru, St. Lucia, Panama, and Texas.(建筑服务项目地点：库克群岛、古巴、蒙大拿州、秘鲁、圣卢西亚、巴拿马和得克萨斯州)”、“Childcare service program locations: Cook Islands, Peru, St. Lucia, and Tanzania.(儿童保育服务项目地点：库克群岛、秘鲁、圣卢西亚和坦桑尼亚)”可知，秘鲁（Peru）是唯一一个四种项目都包含的地点。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Best student service-learning healthcare projects部分中“For nutrition majors: Establish, plant, maintain and harvest school and household gardens, teach healthy meal planning and food preparation to students and families.(对于营养学专业的学生：建立、种植、维护和收获学校及家庭菜园，向学生和家庭传授健康的膳食规划和食物准备方法)”可知，营养学专业的学生在医疗健康项目中可以管理学校菜园。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中各项目的志愿时长介绍：“Teaching Service program: Volunteer for one to three weeks(教学服务项目：志愿1至3周)”、“Medical and health service program: Volunteer for one to five weeks(医疗健康服务项目：志愿1至5周)”、“Construction service program: Volunteer for one to three months(建筑服务项目：志愿1至3个月)”、“Childcare service program: Volunteer for one to three weeks(儿童保育服务项目：志愿1至3周)”可知，建筑项目与其他项目的不同之处在于它需要最长的服务时间。故选B项。 At just 12 years old, Mia DaPonte has made history by becoming the youngest female Master Scuba Diver in the United States. This honorable title, awarded by organizations like PADI, represents an advanced level of training that most divers never achieve. Mia’s remarkable journey began with a simple inspiration: learning that her mother had been a certified diver since high school. Despite her early interest, Mia had to wait until the minimum age of 10 to begin formal training. On her tenth birthday, she started in the challenging waters near her Rhode Island home — known for cold temperatures and poor visibility. Earning her initial Open Water Diver certificate required persistence, a quality her instructors immediately recognized. One noted, “She sets her mind to something and gets it done.” Over the next two years, Mia dedicated herself to the demanding process. PADI courses combine practical diving with classroom study, and Mia progressed through several learning skills like first aid, underwater navigation, and fish identification. Her mother became her constant “diving buddy” by enrolling in the same courses, providing crucial support. Mia’s commitment is reflected in her 78 logged dives, far more than the 50 required for master certification. The final step presented a unique challenge: Mia had to wait until she turned 12 to take her last two required courses. To complete the Advanced Open Water and Rescue Diver certifications, her family traveled to Mexico. There, on her 12th birthday, she passed the advanced course. The next day, she faced the strenuous Rescue Diver test, which included multiple dives and demonstrating the ability to rescue and bring back to life an unconscious adult diver — the most difficult task of all. While proud of her accomplishment, Mia sees it as just the beginning. She plans to pursue further diving education and dreams of becoming a marine biologist, with a special passion for studying sharks through tagging and tracking. 4. What made Mia’s early training in Rhode Island particularly difficult? A. A lack of qualified diving instructors. B. Challenging storms and currents. C. Cold and low-visibility water conditions. D. The absence of required persistence. 5. What was key to Mia’s progress during her two-year training? A. Her mother’s participation as her partner. B. The simplicity of the PADI course system. C. Her natural talent for underwater navigation. D. Financial support for international travel. 6. What does the word “strenuous” in paragraph 4 most likely mean? A. Tough and demanding. B. Enjoyable and relaxing. C. Complex and discouraging. D. Advanced and rewarding. 7. What does Mia’s plan for the future show about her? A. She is satisfied with her current accomplishment. B. She views diving only as a personal hobby. C. She hopes to become a professional diving coach. D. She aims to connect her passion with science. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍12岁女孩Mia成为美国最年轻女潜水大师的经历与未来规划。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Despite her early interest, Mia had to wait until the minimum age of 10 to begin formal training. On her tenth birthday, she started in the challenging waters near her Rhode Island home — known for cold temperatures and poor visibility.(尽管米娅很早就对潜水感兴趣，但她必须等到最低10岁才能开始正式训练。在她十岁生日那天，她开始在罗德岛家附近充满挑战的水域训练，这片水域以水温低、能见度差著称)”可知，Mia在罗德岛的早期训练之所以格外艰难，是因为水域寒冷且能见度低。故选C项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Her mother became her constant “diving buddy” by enrolling in the same courses, providing crucial support.(她的妈妈报名参加了同样的课程，成为她不离不弃的“潜伴”，为她提供了至关重要的支持)”可知，Mia两年训练期间取得进步的关键是妈妈作为搭档陪伴参与。故选A项。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“The next day, she faced the strenuous Rescue Diver test, which included multiple dives and demonstrating the ability to rescue and bring back to life an unconscious adult diver — the most difficult task of all.(第二天，她面临了strenuous的救援潜水员测试，这场测试包含多次潜水，还要展示营救并唤醒昏迷成年潜水员的能力——这是所有任务中最难的一项)”可知，这场测试难度极高、对体能和技能要求严苛，由此推测strenuous意为“艰难的、要求高的”，与“Tough and demanding”意思相近。故选A项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“She plans to pursue further diving education and dreams of becoming a marine biologist, with a special passion for studying sharks through tagging and tracking.(她计划继续深造潜水相关知识，梦想成为一名海洋生物学家，尤其热衷于通过标记和追踪研究鲨鱼)”可知，Mia想要把自己对潜水的热爱和科学研究结合起来。故选D项。 Children are often exposed to diet culture from a young age and its negative impacts can be long-lasting, according to Virginia Sole-Smith, author of a new book titled Fat Talk: Parenting in the Age of Diet Culture. “Kids, at a very young age, start to become aware of body shaming,” Sole-Smith said. “The main factors of children’s future eating disorder (饮食失调) are kids’ being ashamed of their weight and their history of dieting in childhood.” In Fat Talk, Sole-Smith argues that one way parents can fight back against this is to take a fresh look at the word “fat”. “We can understand ‘fat’ as just a neutral body descriptor, just like saying tall or short or brown hair, black hair...” Sole-Smith said. “If your child in a bigger body comes to you, and he says, ‘Am I fat?’ you should be honest with him and say, ‘You’re fat.’ And there’s definitely nothing wrong with that. We love your body just the way it is.” Another suggestion from Sole-Smith is for parents to change conversations with and in front of children at home. “We can say I’m not going to feel ashamed of my body in front of my kids and I’m going to celebrate bodies in all shapes and sizes,” Sole-Smith recommended. Simmons, a parenting expert, added, “So if you have a child who’s in a bigger body, talk about their strengths,” Simmons continued. “Helping our children concentrate on how our bodies work, how they allow us to achieve our goals... these are things we can remind our kids about every single day.” Often, diet conversations about size can be unavoidable for children, but Simmons said parents can act as a shield between children and some of the most harmful messages behind diet culture. But as children grow older, Simmons encourages parents to be honest with kids about their own struggles and not to pretend they know everything and that kids know nothing about diet culture. 8. What might contribute to children’s future eating disorder? A. Body shape and peer pressure. B. Body image and parenting style. C. Body change and food preference. D. Body shaming and dieting experience. 9. What can be learned from paragraph 3? A. Parents should teach their kids honesty. B. Kids should take pride in being overweight. C. Parents should give “fat” a positive definition. D. Kids should make peace with their body image. 10. What should kids focus on according to Simmons? A. Their body functions. B. Their individual characters. C. Their physical appearance. D. Their career achievements. 11. Which word has the same meaning as “shield” in the last paragraph? A. Tutor. B. Supporter. C. Protector. D. Connector. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了饮食文化对孩子产生的负面影响及父母帮助孩子应对这些影响的方法。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The main factors of children’s future eating disorder (饮食失调) are kids’ being ashamed of their weight and their history of dieting in childhood.(儿童未来饮食失调的主要因素是孩子对自己的体重感到羞耻，以及他们童年时期的节食历史)”可知，身体羞辱和节食经历可能会导致孩子未来饮食失调。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In Fat Talk, Sole-Smith argues that one way parents can fight back against this is to take a fresh look at the word “fat”. “We can understand ‘fat’ as just a neutral body descriptor, just like saying tall or short or brown hair, black hair...” Sole-Smith said.(在《肥胖对话》一书中，索尔-史密斯认为，父母反击的一种方式是重新审视“胖”这个词。“我们可以把‘胖’理解为一种中性的身体描述词，就像说高或矮，或棕色头发、黑色头发……”索尔-史密斯说)”可知，父母应该给“胖”一个积极的定义。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Helping our children concentrate on how our bodies work, how they allow us to achieve our goals... these are things we can remind our kids about every single day.(帮助我们的孩子关注我们的身体是如何工作的，它们如何让我们实现目标……这些是我们每天都可以提醒孩子的事情)”可知，根据西蒙斯的说法，孩子们应该关注他们的身体功能。故选A。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“Often, diet conversations about size can be unavoidable for children, but Simmons said parents can act as a shield between children and some of the most harmful messages behind diet culture.(通常，关于身材的饮食对话对孩子来说是不可避免的，但西蒙斯说，父母可以在孩子和饮食文化背后一些最有害的信息之间起到shield作用)”可知，父母可以在孩子和饮食文化背后一些最有害的信息之间起到保护作用，由此可推测出shield意为“保护者”，与protector同义。故选C。 We live in an age where every click, scroll, and purchase is tracked, analyzed, and used to serve us a “personalized” world. Algorithms, the invisible architects of this world, promise efficiency and satisfaction—why waste time on irrelevant content when a machine can curate your perfect feed? But this convenience comes at a steep cost: the slow erosion of our ability to think critically and engage with ideas outside our comfort zones. Proponents of algorithms argue that they simply “give people what they want,” framing choice as a democratic(民主的) ideal. Yet this logic is flawed. When a platform learns you prefer conservative news, it stops showing liberal perspectives; if you binge true-crime podcasts, it floods your queue with similar content. Over time, your worldview shrinks, not by choice, but by design. Psychologists call this the “filter bubble”—a digital echo chamber where dissent is silenced and curiosity withers. Worse, algorithms prioritize engagement over accuracy. Outrageous claims and sensational headlines generate more clicks than nuanced analysis, so they rise to the top. A 2023 study found that 68% of users exposed primarily to algorithmic news developed more polarized(两极分化的) political views compared to those who sought out diverse sources intentionally. This isn’t just about information—it’s about how we form opinions. If we never encounter arguments that challenge our beliefs, we lose the muscle of critical thinking. Defenders counter that users can always “opt out” by adjusting settings or seeking alternative sources. But this ignores the reality of digital behavior: most people scroll mindlessly, trusting the algorithm to guide them. The burden of effort falls disproportionately(不成比例地) on the user, while platforms profit from our intellectual laziness. Algorithms are not inherently evil, but their current design serves corporate interests over human flourishing. To break free, we must reclaim agency—set limits on screen time, actively seek opposing views, and demand platforms prioritize diversity over engagement. The alternative is a world where no one thinks for themselves, because no one has to. 12. What is the main argument of the passage? A. Algorithms should be banned for spreading misinformation. B. Personalization harms our ability to think critically. C. Users are fully responsible for their digital choices. D. Platforms profit from catering to diverse interests. 13. Why does the author mention the “filter bubble”? A. To illustrate the narrowing effect of Personalization. B. To explain how algorithms protect users from harmful content. C. To praise algorithms for creating a comfortable online space. D. To compare digital echo chambers with traditional media. 14. What do proponents of algorithmic fail to consider? A. Users’ ability to easily adjust their settings. B. The profit motives behind platform design. C. The passive nature of most digital consumption. D. The efficiency of personalized content delivery. 15. What does the author suggest to counteract the negative effects of algorithms? A. Regulating platforms to remove all recommendation systems. B. Encouraging users to actively engage with diverse viewpoints. C. Teaching algorithms to prioritize accuracy over engagement. D. Reducing screen time to avoid digital platforms entirely. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了算法在个性化内容推荐中的角色及其对人们批判性思维和观点多样性的负面影响。算法通过跟踪用户行为提供定制内容，但这也导致用户陷入“过滤气泡”，视野狭窄，批判性思维减弱。作者呼吁用户主动寻求多元观点，以对抗算法的消极影响。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But this convenience comes at a steep cost: the slow erosion of our ability to think critically and engage with ideas outside our comfort zones(但这种便利的代价是高昂的：我们批判性思考的能力以及接触舒适区外观点的能力逐渐被侵蚀)”可知，算法推荐的个性化内容正在损害人们的批判性思维能力。故选B项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Over time, your worldview shrinks, not by choice, but by design. Psychologists call this the ‘filter bubble’—a digital echo chamber where dissent is silenced and curiosity withers(随着时间的推移，你的世界观不是通过选择，而是通过设计而缩小。心理学家称之为‘过滤气泡’——一个数字回声室，其中异议被沉默，好奇心枯萎)”可知，随着时间的推移，你的世界观不是通过选择，而是通过设计而缩小，可推理出作者提到“过滤气泡”是为了说明个性化推荐导致用户视野变窄的效果。故选A项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“But this ignores the reality of digital behavior: most people scroll mindlessly, trusting the algorithm to guide them(但这忽略了数字行为的现实：大多数人无意识地滚动，信任算法来引导他们)”可知，算法的支持者没有考虑到大多数数字消费的被动性。故选C项。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“To break free, we must reclaim agency—set limits on screen time, actively seek opposing views, and demand platforms prioritize diversity over engagement(为了摆脱这种情况，我们必须重拾主动性——限制屏幕时间，积极寻求相反观点，并要求平台将多样性置于参与度之上)”可知，作者建议用户主动接触多元观点以对抗算法的消极影响。故选B项。 三、七选五 In the age of short videos and bite-sized information, it seems we’re losing the ability to enjoy good books. Reading is no longer a naturally built-in ability; or rather, it has become something that must be relearned. ____16____ The answer is certainly yes. Here are some tips as you take on the challenge of relearning to read. Cut yourself off from social media. Making time for relearning to read is no easy task when every extra hour is flooded with social media and other digital addictions. So instead of trying to find extra time in your daily routine, cut yourself off from these time-wasting distractions for a short period. This alone will leave your brain longing for something to do. ____17____ Read whatever material. ____18____ For example, you can begin with children’s science readers or illustrated texts to help the brain gradually readjust to sustained reading. Rediscover reading as entertainment and fun, and it becomes that much easier to get tuned back in. Make relearning to read a part of your schedule. Set specific times to start reading. ____19____ Or just start with 5, 10, or 15 minutes at a time to keep the barrier to entry low. As your brain rediscovers the habit, your sessions naturally become longer. ____20____ When there’s a break in the day, pull out your book instead of checking your social media. Turn waiting rooms into learning centers. Turn bus rides into a time to grow your brain. You’ll fall in love with reading before you know it. In short, start your reading journey today and rebuild your brain’s ability to focus. In an era defined by speed, to relearn how to read deeply is, ultimately, to relearn how to think for ourselves. A. Keep a book on you at all times. B. Set clear goals for what you read each day. C. And then you can fill that gap with reading. D. Break your reading sessions up throughout the day. E. You may wonder whether the effort is actually worth it, though. F. Instead of forcing yourself through complicated books, start small. G. Don’t you feel the scenes are not just two-dimensional pictures in your head? 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. F 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重新阅读的一些建议。 【16题详解】 根据空前“Reading is no longer a naturally built-in ability; or rather, it has become something that must be relearned. (阅读不再是一种天生的本能；或者更准确地说，它已经成为一种必须重新学习的东西。)”和空后“The answer is certainly yes. (答案当然是肯定的。)”可知，空前提到阅读是一种必须重新学习的东西，空后则回答答案是肯定的，故E项“但是，你可能想知道努力是否真正值得。”符合，空后是E项的直接回答，E项在此承上启下，起过渡作用。 【17题详解】 根据空前“So instead of trying to find extra time in your daily routine, cut yourself off from these time-wasting distractions for a short period. This alone will leave your brain longing for something to do. (因此，与其试图在日常安排中寻找额外时间，不如在短时间内切断这些浪费时间的分心之物。仅此一举就会让你的大脑渴望做点事情。)”可知，空前提到可以切断那些浪费时间的分心之物，这样就能让大脑渴望做点事情，故此处C项“然后用阅读来填补那些空白。”符合，大脑想要做点事情，于是就用阅读来填补这一空白。 【18题详解】 根据本段小标题“Read whatever material(读任何的材料)”可知，本段主要介绍阅读的材料，再根据空后“For example, you can begin with children’s science readers or illustrated texts to help the brain gradually readjust to sustained reading. Rediscover reading as entertainment and fun, and it becomes that much easier to get tuned back in. (例如，你可以从儿童科普读物或图文并茂的文本开始，帮助大脑逐渐重新适应持续阅读。重新发现阅读作为一种娱乐和乐趣，这样你就会更容易重新进入状态。)”可知，空后提出了从一些小的有趣的读物开始让大脑适应坚持阅读，从而重新进入阅读的状态，故F项“不要强迫自己读复杂的书，要从小的入手。”符合，紧扣本段标题，并引出后文具体的例子。 【19题详解】 根据空前“Set specific times to start reading. (设定具体的开始阅读的时间。)”和空后“Or just start with 5, 10, or 15 minutes at a time to keep the barrier to entry low. (或者每次只从5分钟、10分钟或15分钟开始，以降低入门的门槛。)”可知，空前提到设定具体的开始阅读时间，空后则提出具体每次开始阅读的时长，且与本空为选择关系，故D项“分散一整天的阅读时间。”符合，对“如何设定时间”进一步解释，不要集中在一段时间，而是要分散开来。 【20题详解】 根据本段内容“When there’s a break in the day, pull out your book instead of checking your social media. Turn waiting rooms into learning centers. Turn bus rides into a time to grow your brain. You’ll fall in love with reading before you know it. (当一天中有空闲时间时，拿出你的书，而不是查看社交媒体。把等候室变成学习中心。把公交车乘坐时间变成锻炼大脑的时刻。不知不觉中，你就会爱上阅读。)”可知，本段主要讲利用碎片时间阅读：等候室、乘公交车等，故要做到这一点，就应该随身带书，故A项“随身携带一本书。”符合本段标题，能概括本段内容。 四、完形填空（15空） In Westmoreland, Tennessee, a potentially dangerous situation turned into a heartwarming success, all thanks to teamwork and modern technology. On Monday at around 10:30 am, local police received a(n) ____21____ call: a 70-year-old local woman, who suffers from dementia (痴呆症), had gotten ____22____ in a thick wooded area near the intersection of Bledsoe Street and Harrison Lane, Officers ____23____ to the scene and started an immediate search. They were fully aware that every ____24____ counted — given her condition, she might not be ____25____ to seek help or find her way back on her own in the unfamiliar, rough woods. To speed up the operation, they asked for ____26____ from the Sumner County Emergency Management Agency (EMA) and the Sumner County Sheriff’s Office. The EMA team ____27____ on site at 11:26 am. Immediately, they ____28____ two drones to scan the vast woodland, while police officers ____29____ their ground search. Just 10 minutes later, one of the drones ____30____ the missing woman. ____31____ by the signal from the drone, officers reached the elderly woman without delay. As a precautionary measure, she was ____32____ to receive medical care by the Sumner County Emergency Medical Services. ____33____, the medical check showed she was fine. The Sumner County EMA Director noted that this ____34____ the 18th person located by their drone program since its launch, proving how ____35____ this technology is for finding lost people in a short time. 21. A. boring B. exciting C. rude D. urgent 22. A. ready B. lost C. ill D. tired 23. A. hurried B. referred C. belonged D. contributed 24. A. dollar B. vote C. moment D. thought 25. A. able B. determined C. ashamed D. afraid 26. A. respect B. forgiveness C. patience D. support 27. A. objected B. disappeared C. arrived D. panicked 28. A. put away B. looked for C. showed off D. sent out 29. A. ignored B. continued C. canceled D. forgot 30. A. spotted B. attacked C. scared D. examined 31. A. Confused B. Guided C. Shocked D. Annoyed 32. A. transported B. forced C. pushed D. locked 33. A. Similarly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Recently 34. A. needed B. changed C. awarded D. marked 35. A. complex B. useful C. adaptable D. affordable 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述美国田纳西州警方联合相关部门，借助无人机快速找到走失的痴呆老人，彰显团队协作与科技价值的故事。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：周一上午10点30分左右，当地警方接到一通紧急电话：一名患有痴呆症的70岁当地老妇人在布莱索街和哈里森巷交叉口附近的茂密林区走失了。A. boring无聊的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. rude粗鲁的；D. urgent紧急的。根据前文“a potentially dangerous situation”可知，老妇人走失处于潜在危险的状况中，因此警方接到的是紧急电话。故选D项。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：周一上午10点30分左右，当地警方接到一通紧急电话：一名患有痴呆症的70岁当地老妇人在布莱索街和哈里森巷交叉口附近的茂密林区走失了。A. ready准备好的；B. lost迷路的、走失的；C. ill生病的；D. tired疲惫的。根据后文“started an immediate search”和“finding lost people in a short time”可知，警方随即展开搜寻，且文章结尾提及寻找走失人员，因此老妇人是在林区走失了。故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：警察火速赶往现场，并立即展开搜寻。A. hurried匆忙前往；B. referred提及；C. belonged属于；D. contributed贡献。根据前文“local police received a (n) ____1____ call”可知，警局接到紧急的老人走失电话，结合后文“started an immediate search”可知，警方接到电话后匆忙赶往现场。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们十分清楚每一分每一秒都至关重要——考虑到她的身体状况，在陌生且崎岖的树林里，她可能无法自行求助或找到回去的路。A. dollar美元；B. vote选票；C. moment时刻；D. thought想法。根据前文“a 70-year-old local woman, who suffers from dementia (痴呆症)”可知，老人患有痴呆症，结合后文的“to seek help or find her way back on her own in the unfamiliar, rough woods”可知，在陌生崎岖林区难以自救，由此可知，搜寻的每一个时刻都很重要。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们十分清楚每一分每一秒都至关重要——考虑到她的身体状况，在陌生且崎岖的树林里，她可能无法自行求助或找到回去的路。A. able能够的；B. determined坚定的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. afraid害怕的。根据前文“who suffers from dementia”可知，老妇人患有痴呆症，因此不具备自行求助或找路的能力。故选A项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了加快行动进程，他们向萨姆纳县应急管理局和萨姆纳县警长办公室寻求支援。A. respect尊重；B. forgiveness原谅；C. patience耐心；D. support支持、支援。根据前文“To speed up the operation”以及后文“from the Sumner County Emergency Management Agency (EMA) and the Sumner County Sheriff’s Office.”可知，多部门协作搜寻，由此可知，警方为加快搜寻进度，向其他相关部门寻求支援。故选D项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：应急管理局的团队于上午11点26分抵达现场。A. objected反对；B. disappeared消失；C. arrived到达；D. panicked惊慌。根据后文“Immediately, they _______ two drones to scan the vast woodland”可知，应急管理局团队在现场派出了无人机，因此该团队于11点26分抵达了现场。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们立即派出两架无人机对广阔的林地进行扫描，而警察则继续进行地面搜寻。A. put away收好；B. looked for寻找；C. showed off炫耀；D. sent out派出、发出。根据后文“one of the drones _______ the missing woman.”可知，其中一架无人机发现了走失老人，因此应急管理局团队是派出了无人机进行扫描搜寻。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们立即派出两架无人机对广阔的林地进行扫描，而警察则继续进行地面搜寻。A. ignored忽视；B. continued继续；C. canceled取消；D. forgot忘记。根据前文“Officers ________ to the scene and started an immediate search.”可知，警方早已展开地面搜寻，在无人机升空扫描时，警方继续进行地面的搜寻工作。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：仅仅10分钟后，其中一架无人机发现了这名走失的老妇人。A. spotted发现；B. attacked攻击；C. scared使害怕；D. examined检查。根据后文“by the signal from the drone, officers reached the elderly woman without delay”可知，警察根据无人机的信号很快找到了老人，因此是无人机先发现了走失的老人。故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在无人机信号的指引下，警察立即找到了这位老妇人。A. Confused使困惑；B. Guided指引；C. Shocked使震惊；D. Annoyed使恼怒。根据前文“________ by the signal from the drone, officers reached the elderly woman without delay.”可知，无人机发现了走失的老人，由此可知，警方是依靠无人机发出的信号得到指引，才迅速找到老人。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一项预防措施，她被萨姆纳县紧急医疗服务中心送往医院接受治疗。A. transported运送；B. forced强迫；C. pushed推；D. locked锁。根据后文“receive medical care by the Sumner County Emergency Medical Services”可知，老人需要接受紧急医疗服务中心的治疗，因此被送往相关医疗地点。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，医疗检查显示她身体状况良好。A. Similarly相似地；B. Suddenly突然地；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Recently最近。根据前文“a 70-year-old local woman, who suffers from dementia (痴呆症), had gotten _______ in a thick wooded area near the intersection of Bledsoe Street and Harrison Lane”可知，老人在茂密崎岖的林区走失，且患有痴呆症，结合后文“the medical check showed she was fine”可知，老人历经走失后身体并无大碍，这是幸运的事。故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：萨姆纳县应急管理局局长指出，这标志着其无人机项目自启动以来，已找到第18名走失人员。A. needed需要；B. changed改变；C. awarded奖励；D. marked标志。根据后文“the 18th person located by their drone program since its launch”可知，此次找到老人是该无人机项目启动后找到的第18人，这一事件标志着该数据的诞生。故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这也证明了这项技术对于在短时间内找到走失人员是多么有用。A. complex复杂的；B. useful有用的；C. adaptable能适应的；D. affordable负担得起的。根据前文“The Sumner County EMA Director noted that this _______ the 18th person located by their drone program since its launch”可知，无人机仅用10分钟就找到走失老人，且该项目已找到18名走失人员，由此可知，这项无人机技术在搜寻走失人员方面发挥了重要作用，是十分有用的。故选B项。 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yiwu: The World’s Supermarket Yiwu, widely ____36____ (know) as “the World’s Supermarket”, is located in the heart of Zhejiang province. Over the past four decades, it ____37____ (become) a lively global trade center, illustrating China’s rapid economic growth and opening-up. At its core lies the soul of Yiwu-Yiwu International Trade City, the world’s largest wholesale market for small goods, ____38____ vast complex stretches over 6.4 million square meters and houses more than 75,000 stands. Here, it offers more than 2.1 million categories of products, ranging from common daily needs and fashion accessories（配饰） ____39____ the latest festive decorations and electronic devices. It ____40____ (estimate) that nearly 80% of the world’s festive supplies come from this market. Yiwu’s reach is truly global. It maintains close trade ties with over 230 countries and regions. Each year, it attracts more than 560,000 overseas merchants. Around 18,000 foreign business people live permanently in the city, making it a ____41____ (high) international community. Its total imports and exports keep hitting new highs, with cross-border e-commerce and digital trade driving rapid growth. Furthermore, the Yiwu-Europe Railway Express serves as a vital logistics（物流）link, which offers regular goods services to dozens of countries across Asia and Europe, thus ____42____ (establish) efficient and cost-effective trade routes. What truly sets Yiwu apart is its spirit of constant innovation and ____43____ (open). Its journey started with the traditional exchange of local resources like feathers for sugar. Today, it has developed into a modern, digitalized trading giant that connects millions of Chinese makers with international markets. More than just a major trading city, Yiwu offers a clear view of China’s growing private economy ____44____ the real results of its reform and opening-up policy. Looking ahead, Yiwu continues to build ____45____ (strong) ties around the world, creating more new opportunities for China and its trading partners to grow and benefit together. 【答案】36. known 37. has become 38. whose 39. to 40. is estimated 41. highly 42. establishing 43. openness##opening 44. and 45. stronger 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了被誉为“世界超市”的义乌，讲述了其四十多年来的发展历程、贸易规模、全球影响力，以及其独特的创新开放精神，展现了中国民营经济的发展和改革开放的成果。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：义乌，素有“世界超市”之称，地处浙江省中心地带。be known as是固定短语，意为“被称为……”，此处用过去分词作状语，表示被动。 【37题详解】 考查时态。句意：在过去的四十年里，它已经成为一个充满活力的全球贸易中心，展示了中国经济的快速增长和对外开放。become是谓语动词，根据时间状语“Over the past four decades”可知，讲述过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，主语是单数名词，助动词用has。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：其核心是义乌的灵魂——义乌国际商贸城，全球最大的小商品批发市场，这个庞大的综合体占地640多万平方米，拥有7.5万多个摊位。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Yiwu International Trade City，关系词在从句中作定语，应用whose引导该从句。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：在这里，它提供超过210万种产品，从常见的日常需求和时尚配饰到最新的节日装饰和电子设备。range from...to...是固定短语，意为“从……到……”。 【40题详解】 考查时态、语态。句意：据估计，世界上近80%的节日用品来自这个市场。estimate是谓语动词，与主语it之间是被动关系，且描述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数名词，be动词用is。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：约1.8万名外商长期居住在该市，使其成为一个高度国际化的社区。修饰形容词international，应用副词highly作状语，意为“高度地”。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，义乌-欧洲铁路快线是一条重要的物流纽带，为亚洲和欧洲数十个国家提供定期货物服务，从而建立了高效且成本效益高的贸易路线。空白处在句子中作结果状语，用现在分词短语表示自然而然的结果。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：真正使义乌与众不同的是其不断创新和开放的精神。and连接并列成分，根据constant innovation可知，此处应用名词openness或opening作宾语，意为“开放”。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：义乌不仅是一个重要的贸易城市，它还清晰地展示了中国不断增长的民营经济以及改革开放政策的实际成果。根据“China’s growing private economy(中国不断增长的民营经济)”和“the real results of its reform and opening-up policy(改革开放政策的实际成果)”可知，上下文之间是并列关系，应用连词and连接。 【45题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：展望未来，义乌将继续与世界各地建立更紧密的联系，为中国及其贸易伙伴共同成长和受益创造更多新机遇。根据下文“creating more new opportunities for China and its trading partners to grow and benefit together(为中国及其贸易伙伴共同成长和受益创造更多新机遇)”可知，此处表示“更紧密的联系”，应用形容词比较级stronger作定语，修饰名词ties。 六、书面表达 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Daniel想参加网上举办的“外国人唱中文歌”才艺大赛，发邮件希望你为他推荐一首中文歌（歌名可用汉语拼音拼写）。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐曲目；2.推荐的理由；3.你的祝愿。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Dear Daniel, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lihua 【答案】Dear Daniel, I’m thrilled to hear about your participation! I’d recommend the song “Mo Li Hua” (茉莉花). This folk song is perfect for you because its melody is beautiful yet relatively simple, and the lyrics are repetitive and easy to remember. Most importantly, it’s a classic that all Chinese people know and love, so it will definitely resonate with the audience and judges. I wish you the best of luck! I’m sure you’ll perform well and make a wonderful impression. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生以李华的名义给英国笔友Daniel回一封邮件，给他推荐一首中文歌以便参加“外国人唱中文歌”才艺大赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：thrilled→excited 一定：definitely→absolutely 记住：remember→memorize 极好的：wonderful→fantastic 2.句型拓展 同义句 原句：I wish you the best of luck! 拓展句：May you have the best of luck! 【点睛】【高分句型1】 This folk song is perfect for you because its melody is beautiful yet relatively simple, and the lyrics are repetitive and easy to remember. （运用了because引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】 Most importantly, it’s a classic that all Chinese people know and love, so it will definitely resonate with the audience and judges.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 七、读后续写 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Mark, what a mess!” Mr. Thompson, the art teacher, exclaimed as he surveyed the paint-splattered (泼洒). Mark looked down at his paint-covered clothes and the paint on the floor. His face turned bright red, and he whispered, “I’m sorry, Mr. Thompson. I was trying to mix the perfect shade of oceanblue for my seascape painting, but I accidentally knocked over the paint bottle.” The students around him laughed quietly, and Mark felt a lump (肿块) form in his throat. It was the school’s annual art exhibition coming up, and this painting was his entry. Now, not only was his work destroyed, but he had also made a huge mess in the art room. Mr. Thompson sighed, “Clean this up immediately, Mark. And I hope you can fix your painting before the deadline. Remember what we learned about color theory last week — sometimes unexpected combinations lead to the most beautiful results.” With his head hung low, Mark cleaned the floor. When he finally sat back down to his painting, he realized that most of the blue paint was gone, and the canvas was made dirty. The once-promising seascape now looked like a chaotic mess. Mark bit his lip, his eyes welling up with tears. He glanced around the room, seeing his classmates focused on their nearly-finished masterpieces. Just then, the school bell rang, signaling the end of the art class. Mark slowly packed his things. As he walked out of the art room, the gray sky outside seemed to mirror his mood. A light rain started to fall, and Mark pulled up his hood (风帽), not caring that the raindrops were making dark spots on his already-stained clothes. He was so lost in his thoughts that he didn’t notice his best friend, Alex, walking beside him. “Hey, Mark, what’s wrong?” Alex asked, with an expression of concern on his face. Mark told him everything. “I spent hours trying to get that perfect blue for the ocean waves,” Mark sighed. “Without it, my whole painting is ruined.” Alex patted him on the back and said, “Don’t worry, we’ll figure it out. Let’s go to the art supply room and see if there’s any blue paint left.” 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Upon entering the supply room, Mark’s heart sank. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Two days later, Mark stood nervously beside his reborn painting at the exhibition. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Upon entering the supply room, Mark’s heart sank. The blue paint shelf stood empty. “Mr. Thompson just restocked other colors yesterday,” Alex pointed to vibrant jars of purple and green. A sudden idea struck Mark. He remembered Mr. Thompson’s lesson about color blending — blue could be created by mixing green and purple! With trembling hands, he combined the paints, gradually achieving the exact ocean blue hue he’d envisioned. Alex grinned, “You did it!” New energy surged through Mark as he rushed back to his canvas, brushes dancing with renewed determination. Two days later, Mark stood nervously beside his reborn painting at the exhibition. Instead of traditional blue tones, his landscape shimmered with unexpected depth from the blended colors. The art teacher’s eyes widened in recognition. “Creative problem-solving deserves extra credit,” Mr. Thompson announced, placing a golden star sticker on Mark’s work. Across the room, Alex gave a thumbs-up as sunlight broke through the clouds, making the painting’s unique blues glow like real seawater. Mark touched his now paint-free shirt, understanding that mistakes could lead to brighter masterpieces. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，主要讲述的是Mark在为学校年度艺术展创作海景画时，因意外打翻颜料而毁掉作品，在懊恼与自责中，Mark走出画室，他的好友Alex带着Mark回美术用品室看看还有没有蓝色颜料的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一进储藏室，Mark的心就沉了下去。”可知，第一段可描写Mark看到了什么让他的心沉下去，结合下一段提示的内容可知，他们又是如何解决的没有蓝色颜料的问题并完成画作的。 ②由第二段首句内容“两天后，Mark紧张地站在展览会上自己那幅“重生”的画作旁。”可知，第二段可描写这幅重生的画作有什么不同，以及老师和同学们看到后做出什么反应和Mark对此事的感悟。 2.续写线索：储藏室没有“海洋蓝”色——想到混合颜色得到蓝色——调出“海洋蓝”色——完成画作——师生称赞画作——Mark的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①突然想起：strike/hit/occur to/dawn on ②颤抖：trembling/shivering/shaking ③匆忙返回：rushed back/ hurried back/returned hurriedly 情绪类 ①笑：grin/smile broadly/beam/ chuckle happily ②惊讶：eyes widen/eyes open wide 【点睛】[高分句型1] With trembling hands, he combined the paints, gradually achieving the exact ocean blue hue he’d envisioned. （运用了现在分词短语作状语以及省略关系代词的定语从句） [高分句型2] New energy surged through Mark as he rushed back to his canvas, brushes dancing with renewed determination.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句以及独立主格结构作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年徽县第一中学、第二中学、第三中学高三5月诊断考试英语试卷 一、听力题 听下段材料，回答以下小题。 1．What do the speakers plan to do this summer? A. Climb mountains. B. Go to the beach. C. Go to Madrid on business. 2．What will the woman do next? A. Buy a gift. B. Contact Simon. C. Have a birthday party. 听下面1段材料, 回答下列各题。 3．What is the danger of eating ice cream according to the man? A. Putting on weight. B. Catching a cold. C. Having a headache. 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听材料，选择合适的选项。 5．What do we know about Miya? A. She is a middle school student. B. She has a brain-related health issue. C. She communicates clearly under pressure. 6．Why was Miya praised at school? A. She went through first aid training. B. She helped to save somebody’s life. C. She kept herself safe in an emergency. 7．What will the weather probably be like in the north in the afternoon? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 8．What can the listeners learn about high areas at night? A. The sky will be cloudless at midnight. B. The temperature will be below freezing. C. There will be strong winds until early evening. 9．When will the speakers arrive at the hall if they leave now? A.At 7:30 am. B.At 7:45 am. C.At 8:00 am. 听材料，选择合适的选项。 10．How does the man feel about his job? A. Surprised. B. Satisfied. C. Stressed. 11．What does the man do now? A. He writes articles for the magazine. B. He takes photographs of the models. C. He assists the photographer. 12．Where does the woman work now? A. In a training center. B. In a bookshop. C. In a magazine company. 13．What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Recommend her to the magazine. B. Get her a job in a new bookstore. C. Help her with photography. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What makes Rachel stressed? A. Her father’s condition. B. Her sleeping problem. C. Her sales performance. 15．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 16．What kind of room does the woman want? A. A room for three. B. A double room. C. A single room. 17．How much will the woman pay per night? A. $100. B. $120. C. $150. 18．What will the woman do tonight? A. Attend a party. B. Chair a meeting. C. Go to the theatre. 19．What does Lisa often do on weekends? A. Help the elderly. B. Have a yard sale. C. Do the gardening. 20．How did the man go to work yesterday? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 二、阅读理解 Global Volunteers offers various volunteer projects ranging from teaching to childcare, and labor to healthcare. We’ve highlighted some of our most popular volunteer abroad projects. So keep reading to find the best student service-learning projects for you: Best student service-learning teaching projects Assist local teachers in one-on-one and small group settings — in subjects like math, science, nutrition, reading, computer literacy, geography, and the like. Or, use your native understanding of the English language to create lively lessons to help students with their conversational English skill: ·Teaching Service program locations: the Cook Islands, Cuba, Greece, Italy, Malaysia, Nepal, Peru, Poland, Portugal, St. Lucia, Tanzania, and Vietnam. ·Volunteer duration: Volunteer for one to three weeks, programs start on select Sundays and Saturdays year-round (depending on the service program location). Best student service-learning healthcare projects Assist with non-invasive procedures such as blood pressure checks, diabetes (糖尿病) screening, eye exams, and more. For nutrition majors: Establish, plant, maintain and harvest school and household gardens, teach healthy meal planning and food preparation to students and families. ·Medical and health service program locations: Peru and Tanzania. ·Volunteer duration: Volunteer for one to five weeks, programs start on select Sundays and Saturdays year-round (depending on the service program location). Best student service-learning construction projects ·Help with painting, repairing, building, and landscaping community facilities that support children’s growth and development. ·Construction service program locations: Cook Islands, Cuba, Montana, Peru, St. Lucia, Panama, and Texas. ·Volunteer duration: Volunteer for one to three months, programs start on select Sundays and Saturdays year-round (depending on the service program location). Best student service-learning childcare projects Offer the “extra” attention that at-risk children crave and deserve — Stimulating, nurturing, feeding, and playing with babies, toddlers, and preschool children. ·Childcare service program locations: Cook Islands, Peru, St. Lucia, and Tanzania. ·Volunteer duration: Volunteer for one to three weeks, programs start on select Sundays and Saturdays in the first half of the year (depending on the service program location). 1. Where can volunteers participate in all four programs? A. Cuba. B. St. Lucia. C. Peru. D. Tanzania. 2. What can nutrition majors do in healthcare projects? A. Perform eye exams. B. Cook nutritious meals. C. Manage school gardens. D. Record blood pressure. 3. How do construction projects differ from the others? A. They offer the most location choices. B. They require the longest serving time. C. They demand professional experience. D. They involve interaction with local children. At just 12 years old, Mia DaPonte has made history by becoming the youngest female Master Scuba Diver in the United States. This honorable title, awarded by organizations like PADI, represents an advanced level of training that most divers never achieve. Mia’s remarkable journey began with a simple inspiration: learning that her mother had been a certified diver since high school. Despite her early interest, Mia had to wait until the minimum age of 10 to begin formal training. On her tenth birthday, she started in the challenging waters near her Rhode Island home — known for cold temperatures and poor visibility. Earning her initial Open Water Diver certificate required persistence, a quality her instructors immediately recognized. One noted, “She sets her mind to something and gets it done.” Over the next two years, Mia dedicated herself to the demanding process. PADI courses combine practical diving with classroom study, and Mia progressed through several learning skills like first aid, underwater navigation, and fish identification. Her mother became her constant “diving buddy” by enrolling in the same courses, providing crucial support. Mia’s commitment is reflected in her 78 logged dives, far more than the 50 required for master certification. The final step presented a unique challenge: Mia had to wait until she turned 12 to take her last two required courses. To complete the Advanced Open Water and Rescue Diver certifications, her family traveled to Mexico. There, on her 12th birthday, she passed the advanced course. The next day, she faced the strenuous Rescue Diver test, which included multiple dives and demonstrating the ability to rescue and bring back to life an unconscious adult diver — the most difficult task of all. While proud of her accomplishment, Mia sees it as just the beginning. She plans to pursue further diving education and dreams of becoming a marine biologist, with a special passion for studying sharks through tagging and tracking. 4. What made Mia’s early training in Rhode Island particularly difficult? A. A lack of qualified diving instructors. B. Challenging storms and currents. C. Cold and low-visibility water conditions. D. The absence of required persistence. 5. What was key to Mia’s progress during her two-year training? A. Her mother’s participation as her partner. B. The simplicity of the PADI course system. C. Her natural talent for underwater navigation. D. Financial support for international travel. 6. What does the word “strenuous” in paragraph 4 most likely mean? A. Tough and demanding. B. Enjoyable and relaxing. C. Complex and discouraging. D. Advanced and rewarding. 7. What does Mia’s plan for the future show about her? A. She is satisfied with her current accomplishment. B. She views diving only as a personal hobby. C. She hopes to become a professional diving coach. D. She aims to connect her passion with science. Children are often exposed to diet culture from a young age and its negative impacts can be long-lasting, according to Virginia Sole-Smith, author of a new book titled Fat Talk: Parenting in the Age of Diet Culture. “Kids, at a very young age, start to become aware of body shaming,” Sole-Smith said. “The main factors of children’s future eating disorder (饮食失调) are kids’ being ashamed of their weight and their history of dieting in childhood.” In Fat Talk, Sole-Smith argues that one way parents can fight back against this is to take a fresh look at the word “fat”. “We can understand ‘fat’ as just a neutral body descriptor, just like saying tall or short or brown hair, black hair...” Sole-Smith said. “If your child in a bigger body comes to you, and he says, ‘Am I fat?’ you should be honest with him and say, ‘You’re fat.’ And there’s definitely nothing wrong with that. We love your body just the way it is.” Another suggestion from Sole-Smith is for parents to change conversations with and in front of children at home. “We can say I’m not going to feel ashamed of my body in front of my kids and I’m going to celebrate bodies in all shapes and sizes,” Sole-Smith recommended. Simmons, a parenting expert, added, “So if you have a child who’s in a bigger body, talk about their strengths,” Simmons continued. “Helping our children concentrate on how our bodies work, how they allow us to achieve our goals... these are things we can remind our kids about every single day.” Often, diet conversations about size can be unavoidable for children, but Simmons said parents can act as a shield between children and some of the most harmful messages behind diet culture. But as children grow older, Simmons encourages parents to be honest with kids about their own struggles and not to pretend they know everything and that kids know nothing about diet culture. 8. What might contribute to children’s future eating disorder? A. Body shape and peer pressure. B. Body image and parenting style. C. Body change and food preference. D. Body shaming and dieting experience. 9. What can be learned from paragraph 3? A. Parents should teach their kids honesty. B. Kids should take pride in being overweight. C. Parents should give “fat” a positive definition. D. Kids should make peace with their body image. 10. What should kids focus on according to Simmons? A. Their body functions. B. Their individual characters. C. Their physical appearance. D. Their career achievements. 11. Which word has the same meaning as “shield” in the last paragraph? A. Tutor. B. Supporter. C. Protector. D. Connector. We live in an age where every click, scroll, and purchase is tracked, analyzed, and used to serve us a “personalized” world. Algorithms, the invisible architects of this world, promise efficiency and satisfaction—why waste time on irrelevant content when a machine can curate your perfect feed? But this convenience comes at a steep cost: the slow erosion of our ability to think critically and engage with ideas outside our comfort zones. Proponents of algorithms argue that they simply “give people what they want,” framing choice as a democratic(民主的) ideal. Yet this logic is flawed. When a platform learns you prefer conservative news, it stops showing liberal perspectives; if you binge true-crime podcasts, it floods your queue with similar content. Over time, your worldview shrinks, not by choice, but by design. Psychologists call this the “filter bubble”—a digital echo chamber where dissent is silenced and curiosity withers. Worse, algorithms prioritize engagement over accuracy. Outrageous claims and sensational headlines generate more clicks than nuanced analysis, so they rise to the top. A 2023 study found that 68% of users exposed primarily to algorithmic news developed more polarized(两极分化的) political views compared to those who sought out diverse sources intentionally. This isn’t just about information—it’s about how we form opinions. If we never encounter arguments that challenge our beliefs, we lose the muscle of critical thinking. Defenders counter that users can always “opt out” by adjusting settings or seeking alternative sources. But this ignores the reality of digital behavior: most people scroll mindlessly, trusting the algorithm to guide them. The burden of effort falls disproportionately(不成比例地) on the user, while platforms profit from our intellectual laziness. Algorithms are not inherently evil, but their current design serves corporate interests over human flourishing. To break free, we must reclaim agency—set limits on screen time, actively seek opposing views, and demand platforms prioritize diversity over engagement. The alternative is a world where no one thinks for themselves, because no one has to. 12. What is the main argument of the passage? A. Algorithms should be banned for spreading misinformation. B. Personalization harms our ability to think critically. C. Users are fully responsible for their digital choices. D. Platforms profit from catering to diverse interests. 13. Why does the author mention the “filter bubble”? A. To illustrate the narrowing effect of Personalization. B. To explain how algorithms protect users from harmful content. C. To praise algorithms for creating a comfortable online space. D. To compare digital echo chambers with traditional media. 14. What do proponents of algorithmic fail to consider? A. Users’ ability to easily adjust their settings. B. The profit motives behind platform design. C. The passive nature of most digital consumption. D. The efficiency of personalized content delivery. 15. What does the author suggest to counteract the negative effects of algorithms? A. Regulating platforms to remove all recommendation systems. B. Encouraging users to actively engage with diverse viewpoints. C. Teaching algorithms to prioritize accuracy over engagement. D. Reducing screen time to avoid digital platforms entirely. 三、七选五 In the age of short videos and bite-sized information, it seems we’re losing the ability to enjoy good books. Reading is no longer a naturally built-in ability; or rather, it has become something that must be relearned. ____16____ The answer is certainly yes. Here are some tips as you take on the challenge of relearning to read. Cut yourself off from social media. Making time for relearning to read is no easy task when every extra hour is flooded with social media and other digital addictions. So instead of trying to find extra time in your daily routine, cut yourself off from these time-wasting distractions for a short period. This alone will leave your brain longing for something to do. ____17____ Read whatever material. ____18____ For example, you can begin with children’s science readers or illustrated texts to help the brain gradually readjust to sustained reading. Rediscover reading as entertainment and fun, and it becomes that much easier to get tuned back in. Make relearning to read a part of your schedule. Set specific times to start reading. ____19____ Or just start with 5, 10, or 15 minutes at a time to keep the barrier to entry low. As your brain rediscovers the habit, your sessions naturally become longer. ____20____ When there’s a break in the day, pull out your book instead of checking your social media. Turn waiting rooms into learning centers. Turn bus rides into a time to grow your brain. You’ll fall in love with reading before you know it. In short, start your reading journey today and rebuild your brain’s ability to focus. In an era defined by speed, to relearn how to read deeply is, ultimately, to relearn how to think for ourselves. A. Keep a book on you at all times. B. Set clear goals for what you read each day. C. And then you can fill that gap with reading. D. Break your reading sessions up throughout the day. E. You may wonder whether the effort is actually worth it, though. F. Instead of forcing yourself through complicated books, start small. G. Don’t you feel the scenes are not just two-dimensional pictures in your head? 四、完形填空（15空） In Westmoreland, Tennessee, a potentially dangerous situation turned into a heartwarming success, all thanks to teamwork and modern technology. On Monday at around 10:30 am, local police received a(n) ____21____ call: a 70-year-old local woman, who suffers from dementia (痴呆症), had gotten ____22____ in a thick wooded area near the intersection of Bledsoe Street and Harrison Lane, Officers ____23____ to the scene and started an immediate search. They were fully aware that every ____24____ counted — given her condition, she might not be ____25____ to seek help or find her way back on her own in the unfamiliar, rough woods. To speed up the operation, they asked for ____26____ from the Sumner County Emergency Management Agency (EMA) and the Sumner County Sheriff’s Office. The EMA team ____27____ on site at 11:26 am. Immediately, they ____28____ two drones to scan the vast woodland, while police officers ____29____ their ground search. Just 10 minutes later, one of the drones ____30____ the missing woman. ____31____ by the signal from the drone, officers reached the elderly woman without delay. As a precautionary measure, she was ____32____ to receive medical care by the Sumner County Emergency Medical Services. ____33____, the medical check showed she was fine. The Sumner County EMA Director noted that this ____34____ the 18th person located by their drone program since its launch, proving how ____35____ this technology is for finding lost people in a short time. 21. A. boring B. exciting C. rude D. urgent 22. A. ready B. lost C. ill D. tired 23. A. hurried B. referred C. belonged D. contributed 24. A. dollar B. vote C. moment D. thought 25. A. able B. determined C. ashamed D. afraid 26. A. respect B. forgiveness C. patience D. support 27. A. objected B. disappeared C. arrived D. panicked 28. A. put away B. looked for C. showed off D. sent out 29. A. ignored B. continued C. canceled D. forgot 30. A. spotted B. attacked C. scared D. examined 31. A. Confused B. Guided C. Shocked D. Annoyed 32. A. transported B. forced C. pushed D. locked 33. A. Similarly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Recently 34. A. needed B. changed C. awarded D. marked 35. A. complex B. useful C. adaptable D. affordable 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yiwu: The World’s Supermarket Yiwu, widely ____36____ (know) as “the World’s Supermarket”, is located in the heart of Zhejiang province. Over the past four decades, it ____37____ (become) a lively global trade center, illustrating China’s rapid economic growth and opening-up. At its core lies the soul of Yiwu-Yiwu International Trade City, the world’s largest wholesale market for small goods, ____38____ vast complex stretches over 6.4 million square meters and houses more than 75,000 stands. Here, it offers more than 2.1 million categories of products, ranging from common daily needs and fashion accessories（配饰） ____39____ the latest festive decorations and electronic devices. It ____40____ (estimate) that nearly 80% of the world’s festive supplies come from this market. Yiwu’s reach is truly global. It maintains close trade ties with over 230 countries and regions. Each year, it attracts more than 560,000 overseas merchants. Around 18,000 foreign business people live permanently in the city, making it a ____41____ (high) international community. Its total imports and exports keep hitting new highs, with cross-border e-commerce and digital trade driving rapid growth. Furthermore, the Yiwu-Europe Railway Express serves as a vital logistics（物流）link, which offers regular goods services to dozens of countries across Asia and Europe, thus ____42____ (establish) efficient and cost-effective trade routes. What truly sets Yiwu apart is its spirit of constant innovation and ____43____ (open). Its journey started with the traditional exchange of local resources like feathers for sugar. Today, it has developed into a modern, digitalized trading giant that connects millions of Chinese makers with international markets. More than just a major trading city, Yiwu offers a clear view of China’s growing private economy ____44____ the real results of its reform and opening-up policy. Looking ahead, Yiwu continues to build ____45____ (strong) ties around the world, creating more new opportunities for China and its trading partners to grow and benefit together. 六、书面表达 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Daniel想参加网上举办的“外国人唱中文歌”才艺大赛，发邮件希望你为他推荐一首中文歌（歌名可用汉语拼音拼写）。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐曲目；2.推荐的理由；3.你的祝愿。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Dear Daniel, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lihua 七、读后续写 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Mark, what a mess!” Mr. Thompson, the art teacher, exclaimed as he surveyed the paint-splattered (泼洒). Mark looked down at his paint-covered clothes and the paint on the floor. His face turned bright red, and he whispered, “I’m sorry, Mr. Thompson. I was trying to mix the perfect shade of oceanblue for my seascape painting, but I accidentally knocked over the paint bottle.” The students around him laughed quietly, and Mark felt a lump (肿块) form in his throat. It was the school’s annual art exhibition coming up, and this painting was his entry. Now, not only was his work destroyed, but he had also made a huge mess in the art room. Mr. Thompson sighed, “Clean this up immediately, Mark. And I hope you can fix your painting before the deadline. Remember what we learned about color theory last week — sometimes unexpected combinations lead to the most beautiful results.” With his head hung low, Mark cleaned the floor. When he finally sat back down to his painting, he realized that most of the blue paint was gone, and the canvas was made dirty. The once-promising seascape now looked like a chaotic mess. Mark bit his lip, his eyes welling up with tears. He glanced around the room, seeing his classmates focused on their nearly-finished masterpieces. Just then, the school bell rang, signaling the end of the art class. Mark slowly packed his things. As he walked out of the art room, the gray sky outside seemed to mirror his mood. A light rain started to fall, and Mark pulled up his hood (风帽), not caring that the raindrops were making dark spots on his already-stained clothes. He was so lost in his thoughts that he didn’t notice his best friend, Alex, walking beside him. “Hey, Mark, what’s wrong?” Alex asked, with an expression of concern on his face. Mark told him everything. “I spent hours trying to get that perfect blue for the ocean waves,” Mark sighed. “Without it, my whole painting is ruined.” Alex patted him on the back and said, “Don’t worry, we’ll figure it out. Let’s go to the art supply room and see if there’s any blue paint left.” 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Upon entering the supply room, Mark’s heart sank. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Two days later, Mark stood nervously beside his reborn painting at the exhibition. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $