内容正文:
2025-2026学年第二学期期中试卷
初一英语试卷
(满分110分,考试时间100分钟)
命题单位:江阴市西石桥中学 命题人:王金银 审核人:许惠玲
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共65分)
一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听到“嘀”的信号后进入下一小题。
1. Where will Sandy go for the holiday?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What does Tony want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Where is the boy’s mum?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Which floor does Daniel live on?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Where does the man want to live?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a house with a big balcony. B. In a house with a garden in front of it. C. In a house with a swimming pool behind it.
6. How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及)?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. How many students are there in the boy’s school?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 3,800. B. 3,080. C. 200.
8. What will the boy do this afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He will have a party. B. He will stay at home. C. He will visit his grandparents.
9. How far is the girl’s hometown to Yancheng?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. One hour by car. B. One hour by train. C. Two hours by train.
10. What is the relationship (关系) of the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Daughter and father.
第二部分 听对话和短文,回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What club is the boy in?
A. In the dancing club. B. In the drawing club. C. In the singing club.
12. How often does the boy go to the club?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听短文,完成下面小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Gifts for foreign friends
Gift 1: Chinese paintings
Have a long history.
Learn more about Chinese _____13_____ from them.
Gift 2: _____14_____ scarves
A symbol of great culture.
Feel _____15_____ and comfortable.
13. A. culture B. history C. art
14. A. Wool B. Silk C. Cotton
15. A. smooth B. soft C. warm
听短文,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where does Peter put his bike?
A. Under a small tree. B. In a big tree. C. Under a tall tree.
17. How is Peter when he chats with Daniel?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Worried.
18. Where does Peter’s mother work?
A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a shop.
19. Who takes the bike and the kite home?
A. Daniel. B. Peter. C. Peter’s mother.
20. What do you think of Peter?
A. He is not careful. B. He is kind. C. He is friendly.
二、单选题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21. Lily downloads ________ app on her phone to learn Chinese. She says ________ app helps her a lot.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; an
22. Dad is going to Shanghai next week. It will be his ________ time to go there.
A. the three B. three C. third D. the third
23. It can be really cold in Harbin in winter with the temperature ________ 0° all the time.
A. at B. by C. below D. above
24. —David, you left your book on the desk.
—It isn’t ________. I think it is ________.
A. my; Nick’s B. mine; Nick C. mine; Nick’s D. my; Nick
25. After a long break, Sandy________ her interest in playing the piano again.
A. pick up B. hold up C. wake up D. put up
26. Making gifts by hand can better ________ our thanks to those who help us.
A. express B. bring C. take D. introduce
27. —Our class will have a “World Week” and we will wear clothes from different countries.
—Sounds great! I am really interested in ________ exchange.
A. natural B. traditional C. international D. ordinary
28. Time waits for no man, but some people only realize the ________ of time after it’s gone.
A. taste B. form C. value D. wonder
29. Read the poem on the right. It tells us that ________ .
Hold fast to dreams,
For if dreams die,
Life is a broken-winged bird,
That cannot fly.
——Excerpt from Dreams
A. we should dream fast B. life is like a flying bird
C. all of us should have dreams D. dreams die when they cannot fly
30. — What about making paper-cuts now?
—________ Let’s begin at once.
A. You’re right. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. You’re welcome. D. That’s great.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Adam’s father doesn’t keep any cows or pigs on his farm. There are beans, pears and tomatoes.
Adam doesn’t mind that there are no ____31____. He likes living on the fruit-and-vegetable farm. He thinks it’s amazing that his dad can make something in the place where there was ____32____ in the past.
“I’m planting ____33____ today, son,” his father says. “They grow best in hot summer, ____34____ I need to plant them early in spring. There will be tall and healthy tomato vines when ____35____ arrives.” “How do you know they will grow tall and healthy?” Adam asks. “They grow strong when you give them much care and some hope.” says the father.
When Adam is ____36____ he helps his father. And he learns that a tomato plant needs much ____37____. He spends one whole day in June putting wooden sticks into the ground next to young tomato plants to help them grow taller.
“Most ____38____ things need a lot of care. Adam. We should focus on things that make our lives better.” says the father with a smile. “Oh, I see. That is ____39____ you love Mom.” says Adam. “Yes.” replies his father, “I really care about you and Mom because you both make my life better.”
Adam thinks taking care of the tomato plants is ____40____ like taking care of his mom and dad. With enough care, he is sure these will be tall and healthy tomato vines when August arrives.
31. A. hills B. gardens C. animals D. rivers
32. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
33. A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. carrots D. beans
34. A. so B. but C. because D. or
35. A. April B. May C. August D. October
36. A. tired B. busy C. lucky D. free
37. A. sunshine B. attention C. water D. air
38. A. strange B. popular C. expensive D. important
39. A. when B. why C. how D. where
40. A. only B. even C. just D. really
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
41. What does the price include?
a. A dinner with drinks. b. A souvenir notebook.
c. A souvenir pen. d. A photo of the tourists.
A. bc B. bd C. ad D. ac
42. When is the best time to take the tour?
A. On a night filled with stars. B. On the morning of a sunny day.
C. While fishing with friends. D. At the end of a sunny day.
43. If you take the tour with 6 of your friends, you can _________.
A. book the tour only online B. pay for the tour with 50% off
C. finish the sunset tour before 5: 30 p. m. D. reach the boarding place after 5: 30 p. m.
B
Bill: (reading) “White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound like a bell.”
Mum: Is that for your Chinese story competition?
Bill: Yes. It talks about porcelain (瓷器) in Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital of the World”. You know, porcelain is called “china” in English, because it was first made in China!
Mum: That’s interesting!
Bill: Many cities in China have a long history of making porcelain.
Mum: Like Rongchang? We made a bowl in the workshop before.
Bill: (smiling) That was fun! But that’s pottery (陶器), not porcelain. Rongchang is the “Pottery Capital of China”, Chinese pottery has a very long history, and porcelain comes from pottery.
Mum: What’s the difference?
Bill: The clay is different. Also, porcelain is fired at over 1,200℃, but pottery is fired below 1,000℃.
Mum: But they look almost the same.
Bill: We call both of them “Taoci” in Chinese. But porcelain is harder, and it makes a clear sound when you tap it.
Mum: (tapping a vase) Like this?
Bill: (nodding) This is blue and white porcelain, one of the four famous kinds in Jingdezhen. The other three are linglong porcelain, famille rose porcelain and colour-glazed porcelain.
Mum: Any other famous porcelain?
Bill: Yes, like Dehua porcelain from Quanzhou. It was very popular in Europe. Along with silk and tea.
Mum: Chinese porcelain changed the world’s porcelain industry a lot.
Bill: I will talk about this in my story too. I’m thinking about what else to add.
Mum: How about Chinese artists? They make great works and teach students from all over the world.
Bill: Good idea!
44. What will Bill talk about in his Chinese story competition?
A. Chinese cities. B. Chinese history. C. Chinese pottery. D. Chinese porcelain.
45. What can we learn about porcelain and pottery?
A. Porcelain feels much softer than pottery. B. Porcelain is fired above 1,200℃.
C. Pottery has a much shorter history than porcelain. D. Pottery and porcelain use the same kind of clay.
46. What does the underline word “this” refer to?
A. A famous artist. B. Dehua porcelain from Quanzhou.
C. The silk and tea. D. Chinese porcelain’s influence on the world.
C
The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball games with.” He lives just across the street.
Jimmy hits the ball hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there,” says Adam. “That’s where Mr James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball,” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule (规则)”. “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live in. If you want to play ball games, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother,” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”
47. In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses?
A. B. C. D.
48. What’s the correct order according to the article?
a. Jimmy gets his ball back. b. Mr James talks to Jimmy about the rules.
c. Three children play baseball on the street. d. Mrs Robinson gets a call from Mr James.
e. The Robinsons move into a new community.
A. a-c-b-e-d B. a-c-b-d-e C. e-c-b-a-d D. e-a-c-d-b
49. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Mr James’ rules B. Jimmy and his ball C. A community club D. The new community
50. What may happen next?
A. The two brothers will be afraid to go out. B. The two brothers will say sorry to Mr James.
C. Mrs Robinson will be angry with Mr James. D. Mrs Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball.
五、信息匹配 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
Do you enjoy dancing? Many people do. ____51____ Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo.
Yang is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. ____52____ Now, it becomes a folk art.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was always ill when she was very young. To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting. ____53____ The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the water and got hurt again and again. But with the help of her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn’t give up. ____54____ Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer. After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo.
____55____ She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting. She went on practising many difficult acts on her bamboo and went through all kinds of difficulties along with it.
Now, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this art and she has performed in more than 30 cities in 2023. It’s difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance.
A. But Yang didn’t stop there.
B. Her grandmother was strict with Yang.
C. Yang stood and danced on the bamboo.
D. In the past, people used it to cross the river.
E. She always climbed back onto the bamboo.
F. Learning this special skill, in fact, is not easy.
G. Some of them, however, dance in special places.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共45分)
六、单词拼写 根据句意和中文注释,写出所给单词的正确形式。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
56. With the help of AI, the app can ________ (推荐) something we may like or need.
57. I’d like a room with a mountain ________ (风景).
58. Jiangsu Football City League (联盟) was watched by ________ (一百万) of people on the internet each time.
59. We will have a health ________ (检查) this Friday. Don’t miss it.
60. Qu Yuan was a famous poet in ________ (古代的) China.
61. Mountains in Guilin are in different ________ (形状).
62. Walk ________ (沿着) the Nanchang Street and you can find many restaurants.
63. He only knows the ________ (基本的) rules of chess. He needs lots of practice.
64. The old man made a lot of money , but he lived a ________ (简朴的) life.
65. Grandpa ________ (举起) the heavy basket and puts it on the table slowly.
七、句子转换 根据要求改写句子,每格限填一词。(本大题共10分,每格0.5分)
66. My new bicycle is broken. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ ________ my new bicycle.
67. The Palace Museum is well worth visiting. (改为同义句)
The Palace Museum is well worth ________ ________.
68. Mike lives on the seventh floor. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ does Mike ________ ________?
69. The boy spends much time practising playing football.(改为同义句)
________ ________ the boy much time ________ ________ playing football.
70. Can you organize an activity to make our community a better place?(改为同义句)
________ you ________ ________ organize an activity to make our community a better place?
71. We will prepare some tents for the camping. (改为否定句)
We ________ ________ ________ tents for the camping.
八、语法填空 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
For Chinese people, chopsticks (筷子) aren’t just for ____72____ (pick) up food, but also an important part of our ____73____ (tradition) culture. There are many special rules about how to use them correctly. When you are in China, it’s important ____74____ (know) something about them.
Where did chopsticks come from? Long ago, people found it hard to eat hot or small food with ____75____ (they) hands. So, they had a clever idea. They used two small sticks to pick up food. It was the ____76____ (one) form (形式) of chopsticks. Then chopsticks became more and more popular.
When people have meals, they shouldn’t make noises ____77____ (without) chopsticks. But some _____78_____ (child) like to play with chopsticks, so parents often ____79____ (get) angry with them.
Chopsticks have a special ____80____ (mean) in Chinese culture. Next time, when you pick up a pair of chopsticks, remember these ____81____ (interest) facts about them.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
82. 保护和传承中华民族的传统工艺是每个中华儿女的责任,现在得到了越来越多人的重视和关注。最近我校准备举行“你最喜爱的传统工艺”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,介绍你最喜爱的一种或两种我国传统的工艺以及它们的使用场景,并分享你的感受。
My favourite traditional Chinese craft
What
介绍一种传统工艺(剪纸,惠山泥人,徽州墨条等), 及它的基本信息
Special things
1. 制作材料
2. 制作方法
3.……(请你补充1-2点)
Cultural value
1. ……是中国文化的重要部分……
2. ……(请你补充1点)
注意:1.词数:90-100左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数):
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
My favourite traditional Chinese craft
As we all know, protecting the traditional Chinese crafts is very important. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s work together to protect this traditional Chinese craft and keep it alive.
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2025-2026学年第二学期期中试卷
初一英语试卷
(满分110分,考试时间100分钟)
命题单位:江阴市西石桥中学 命题人:王金银 审核人:许惠玲
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共65分)
一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听到“嘀”的信号后进入下一小题。
1. Where will Sandy go for the holiday?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Sandy, will you travel in the coming holiday?
W: Yes, my parents and I will go to the Olympic Park to have a good time.
2. What does Tony want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tony, do you want to be a doctor in the future?
M: Doctors are great to help people, but I want to be a singer.
3. Where is the boy’s mum?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Is your mother cleaning the bedroom now?
W: No, she is cooking for us in the kitchen.
4. Which floor does Daniel live on?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I live on the 10th floor. What about you, Daniel?
M: I live on the 20th floor.
5. Where does the man want to live?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a house with a big balcony. B. In a house with a garden in front of it. C. In a house with a swimming pool behind it.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Where would you like to live?
M: I like living in a house with a big garden in front of it. Then I can play with my dog there.
6. How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及)?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How much do you know about traditional Chinese crafts?
M: There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper cutting, Chinese lanterns, and wood carving.
7. How many students are there in the boy’s school?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 3,800. B. 3,080. C. 200.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: How many teachers and students are there in your school?
M: There are 200 teachers, 3800 students.
8. What will the boy do this afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He will have a party. B. He will stay at home. C. He will visit his grandparents.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come?
M: I’d like to, but my parents will take me to visit my grandparents.
9. How far is the girl’s hometown to Yancheng?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. One hour by car. B. One hour by train. C. Two hours by train.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Is your hometown far away from Yancheng?
W: No, it takes about one hour by train to Yancheng.
10. What is the relationship (关系) of the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Daughter and father.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Mom’s birthday is coming. What gift can I give her?
M: Why not make some paper roses? We can ask debt for help.
第二部分 听对话和短文,回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What club is the boy in?
A. In the dancing club. B. In the drawing club. C. In the singing club.
12. How often does the boy go to the club?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【详解】W: Are there any community centers in your neighborhood?
M: Yes, there is one.
W: Do you like it?
M:Yes, we can have lots of fun and get many skills there.
W: So there are many clubs in it, right?
M: That’s true. I’m in the drawing club.
W: How often do you go there?
M:Three times a week.
听短文,完成下面小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Gifts for foreign friends
Gift 1: Chinese paintings
Have a long history.
Learn more about Chinese _____13_____ from them.
Gift 2: _____14_____ scarves
A symbol of great culture.
Feel _____15_____ and comfortable.
13. A. culture B. history C. art
14. A. Wool B. Silk C. Cotton
15. A. smooth B. soft C. warm
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】I’m glad to share my ideas about present giving to your foreign friends with you. I think Chinese paintings are good because Chinese paintings have a long history. What’s more, they are quite different from the ones in the USA. Foreign friends can learn more about Chinese art from them. The second gift I want to say is silk scarves. Silk is a symbol of our great culture and popular among Chinese people. It feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scarves? I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts.
听短文,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where does Peter put his bike?
A. Under a small tree. B. In a big tree. C. Under a tall tree.
17. How is Peter when he chats with Daniel?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Worried.
18. Where does Peter’s mother work?
A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a shop.
19. Who takes the bike and the kite home?
A. Daniel. B. Peter. C. Peter’s mother.
20. What do you think of Peter?
A. He is not careful. B. He is kind. C. He is friendly.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】This Saturday, Peter goes to the park. When he gets there, he puts his bike under a tall tree and begins to fly a kite. When he is tired, he puts his kite beside the bike and has a rest. His friend Daniel comes to chat with him. They are very happy and then they go home. Peter’s mother works in the park. She sees Peter’s things and takes them home. After supper, Peter’s mother asks, “where is your bike, Peter?” Peter looks around and sees his things, he says, “it’s over there, I bring everything home today.”
二、单选题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21. Lily downloads ________ app on her phone to learn Chinese. She says ________ app helps her a lot.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉在她的手机上下载了一个应用程序来学习中文。她说这个应用程序对她帮助很大。
第一空表示泛指“一个”,且app是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an;第二空特指上文提到的那个应用程序,故用定冠词the。
22. Dad is going to Shanghai next week. It will be his ________ time to go there.
A. the three B. three C. third D. the third
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:爸爸下周要去上海。这将是他第三次去那里。
考查数词。three 三,基数词;third第三,序数词。根据“time to go there”可知,此处指的是“第三次去那里”,应用序数词表示,空格前有his修饰,所以不需要再用定冠词修饰。故选C。
23. It can be really cold in Harbin in winter with the temperature ________ 0° all the time.
A. at B. by C. below D. above
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:哈尔滨的冬天非常寒冷,气温一直低于0°。
考查介词辨析。at在;by通过;below在……之下;above在……之上。根据“It can be really cold in Harbin”可知,天气很冷,温度应是低于0°。故选C。
24. —David, you left your book on the desk.
—It isn’t ________. I think it is ________.
A. my; Nick’s B. mine; Nick C. mine; Nick’s D. my; Nick
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——大卫,你把书落在桌子上了。——那不是我的。我认为它是尼克的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;Nick尼克,人名;Nick’s尼克的,名词所有格。第一空,空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词mine;第二空,表示“尼克的(书)”,应用名词所有格Nick’s。
25. After a long break, Sandy________ her interest in playing the piano again.
A. pick up B. hold up C. wake up D. put up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:长时间休息后,桑迪重新拾起了对弹钢琴的兴趣。
考查动词短语辨析。pick up拾起;hold up举起;wake up醒来;put up搭建。根据“her interest in playing the piano again.”可知,这里表示重拾对弹钢琴的兴趣。故选A。
26. Making gifts by hand can better ________ our thanks to those who help us.
A. express B. bring C. take D. introduce
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:手工制作礼物可以更好地表达我们对那些帮助我们的人的感谢。
考查动词辨析。express表达;bring带来;take拿;introduce介绍。根据“Making gifts by hand can better ... our thanks to those who help us.”可知,手工制作礼物可以表达我们的感谢。故选A。
27. —Our class will have a “World Week” and we will wear clothes from different countries.
—Sounds great! I am really interested in ________ exchange.
A. natural B. traditional C. international D. ordinary
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们班将举办一次“世界周”活动,届时我们会穿着来自不同国家的服饰。——听起来很棒!我对国际交流很感兴趣。。
natural自然的;traditional传统的; international国际的,民族的;ordinary普通的。第一句提到“World Week(世界周)”和“clothes from different countries(不同国家的服装)”,说明这个活动和不同国家的文化交流相关,应填international。
28. Time waits for no man, but some people only realize the ________ of time after it’s gone.
A. taste B. form C. value D. wonder
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:时间不等人,但有些人只有在时间流逝后才意识到时间的价值。
taste味道;form形式;value价值;wonder奇迹。根据“Time waits for no man”及“after it’s gone”可知,时间流逝后人们才会明白其珍贵,即意识到时间的“价值”value。
29. Read the poem on the right. It tells us that ________ .
Hold fast to dreams,
For if dreams die,
Life is a broken-winged bird,
That cannot fly.
——Excerpt from Dreams
A. we should dream fast B. life is like a flying bird
C. all of us should have dreams D. dreams die when they cannot fly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:读右边的诗。它告诉我们所有人都应该有梦想。
Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That cannot fly.紧紧抓住梦想,因为如果梦想消失,生命就像一只断了翅膀的鸟,再也无法飞翔。we should dream fast我们应该快速做梦;life is like a flying bird生命像一只飞翔的鸟;all of us should have dreams我们所有人都应该有梦想;dreams die when they cannot fly梦想无法飞翔时就会消失。根据诗句“Hold fast to dreams”意为“紧紧抓住梦想”,后文指出若梦想消逝,生活将像折断翅膀的鸟无法飞翔,以此强调梦想的重要性。C项符合诗歌主旨。
30. — What about making paper-cuts now?
—________ Let’s begin at once.
A. You’re right. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. You’re welcome. D. That’s great.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——现在剪纸怎么样?——太好了。我们立即开始吧。
考查情景交际。You’re right你是对的;It doesn’t matter没关系;You’re welcome不客气;That’s great 太好了。根据回答“Let’s begin at once.”可知,对提议表示赞同,用“That’s great”来回答,故选D。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Adam’s father doesn’t keep any cows or pigs on his farm. There are beans, pears and tomatoes.
Adam doesn’t mind that there are no ____31____. He likes living on the fruit-and-vegetable farm. He thinks it’s amazing that his dad can make something in the place where there was ____32____ in the past.
“I’m planting ____33____ today, son,” his father says. “They grow best in hot summer, ____34____ I need to plant them early in spring. There will be tall and healthy tomato vines when ____35____ arrives.” “How do you know they will grow tall and healthy?” Adam asks. “They grow strong when you give them much care and some hope.” says the father.
When Adam is ____36____ he helps his father. And he learns that a tomato plant needs much ____37____. He spends one whole day in June putting wooden sticks into the ground next to young tomato plants to help them grow taller.
“Most ____38____ things need a lot of care. Adam. We should focus on things that make our lives better.” says the father with a smile. “Oh, I see. That is ____39____ you love Mom.” says Adam. “Yes.” replies his father, “I really care about you and Mom because you both make my life better.”
Adam thinks taking care of the tomato plants is ____40____ like taking care of his mom and dad. With enough care, he is sure these will be tall and healthy tomato vines when August arrives.
31. A. hills B. gardens C. animals D. rivers
32. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
33. A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. carrots D. beans
34. A. so B. but C. because D. or
35. A. April B. May C. August D. October
36. A. tired B. busy C. lucky D. free
37. A. sunshine B. attention C. water D. air
38. A. strange B. popular C. expensive D. important
39. A. when B. why C. how D. where
40. A. only B. even C. just D. really
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Adam在农场帮助父亲种西红柿,并从中懂得关爱家人的重要性。
【31题详解】
句意:Adam并不介意没有动物。
根据上文“doesn’t keep any cows or pigs”可知,农场里没有奶牛和猪,因此此处指“动物”。animals“动物”符合语境。hills“山丘”;gardens“花园”;rivers“河流”均与上文内容不符。
【32题详解】
句意:他认为父亲能在过去什么都没有的地方种出东西,这很神奇。
根据“make something in the place”可知,此处表示过去什么都没有。从无到有才会让作者感到神奇。nothing“什么都没有”符合语境。everything“一切”;anything“任何事物”一般用于否定句和疑问句;something“某事物”均不符合句意。
【33题详解】
句意:“儿子,我今天在种西红柿。”爸爸说。
根据下文“There will be tall and healthy tomato vines”可知,此处指种西红柿。tomatoes“西红柿”符合语境。potatoes“土豆”;carrots“胡萝卜”;beans“豆子”均不符合。
【34题详解】
句意:它们在炎热的夏天长得最好,所以我需要在早春种下它们。
根据“They grow best in hot summer”与“I need to plant them early in spring”可知,前后是因果关系,前因后果,因此应用so“所以”。but“但是”表示转折;because“因为”引导原因;or“或者”表示选择,均不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:当八月到来时,西红柿藤会长得又高又健康。
根据上文“hot summer”以及下文“when August arrives”可知,此处指八月。August“八月”符合语境。April“四月”;May“五月”;October“十月”均不符合。
【36题详解】
句意:当Adam有空时,他会帮助父亲。
根据“he helps his father”可知,应是在有空的时候帮忙。free“空闲的”符合语境。tired“疲惫的”;busy“忙碌的”;lucky“幸运的”均不符合句意。
【37题详解】
句意:他了解到西红柿植株需要很多照顾。
根据下文“Most...things need a lot of care.”可知,此处指需要很多照顾。attention“关注,照顾”符合语境。sunshine“阳光”;water“水”;air“空气”虽然植物需要,但与下文呼应不够准确。
【38题详解】
句意:大多数重要的事情都需要很多照顾。
根据“We should focus on things that make our lives better.”可知,此处指重要的事情。important“重要的”符合语境。strange“奇怪的”;popular“受欢迎的”;expensive“昂贵的”均不符合句意。
【39题详解】
句意:“哦,我明白了。这就是你爱妈妈的原因。”Adam说。
根据“That is...you love Mom.”可知,此处表示原因,应用why“为什么”。when“什么时候”;how“怎样”;where“哪里”均不符合语境。
【40题详解】
句意:Adam认为照顾西红柿植株就像照顾爸爸妈妈一样。
根据“like taking care of his mom and dad”可知,此处考查固定搭配just like“就像”。only“仅仅”;even“甚至”;really“真正地”均不符合固定搭配。
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
41. What does the price include?
a. A dinner with drinks. b. A souvenir notebook.
c. A souvenir pen. d. A photo of the tourists.
A. bc B. bd C. ad D. ac
42. When is the best time to take the tour?
A. On a night filled with stars. B. On the morning of a sunny day.
C. While fishing with friends. D. At the end of a sunny day.
43. If you take the tour with 6 of your friends, you can _________.
A. book the tour only online B. pay for the tour with 50% off
C. finish the sunset tour before 5: 30 p. m. D. reach the boarding place after 5: 30 p. m.
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了太湖观光的相关信息。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Price includes”中的“A dinner with your choice of drinks”;“A ‘5×7’ photo of you and your friends”以及“A souvenir (纪念品) bag from Taihu Lake tours”可知,价格包括:一顿晚餐和您选择的饮料;一张您和您的朋友的照片;一个北海岸旅游纪念品袋,故选C。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A special 2-hour sunset tour around Taihu Lake!”可知,理想的时间是在一个阳光明媚的日子结束时,故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“50% off for groups of 3 or more”可知,3人以上团体可享5折优惠,如果你和6个朋友一起旅游,可以打5折。故选B。
B
Bill: (reading) “White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound like a bell.”
Mum: Is that for your Chinese story competition?
Bill: Yes. It talks about porcelain (瓷器) in Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital of the World”. You know, porcelain is called “china” in English, because it was first made in China!
Mum: That’s interesting!
Bill: Many cities in China have a long history of making porcelain.
Mum: Like Rongchang? We made a bowl in the workshop before.
Bill: (smiling) That was fun! But that’s pottery (陶器), not porcelain. Rongchang is the “Pottery Capital of China”, Chinese pottery has a very long history, and porcelain comes from pottery.
Mum: What’s the difference?
Bill: The clay is different. Also, porcelain is fired at over 1,200℃, but pottery is fired below 1,000℃.
Mum: But they look almost the same.
Bill: We call both of them “Taoci” in Chinese. But porcelain is harder, and it makes a clear sound when you tap it.
Mum: (tapping a vase) Like this?
Bill: (nodding) This is blue and white porcelain, one of the four famous kinds in Jingdezhen. The other three are linglong porcelain, famille rose porcelain and colour-glazed porcelain.
Mum: Any other famous porcelain?
Bill: Yes, like Dehua porcelain from Quanzhou. It was very popular in Europe. Along with silk and tea.
Mum: Chinese porcelain changed the world’s porcelain industry a lot.
Bill: I will talk about this in my story too. I’m thinking about what else to add.
Mum: How about Chinese artists? They make great works and teach students from all over the world.
Bill: Good idea!
44. What will Bill talk about in his Chinese story competition?
A. Chinese cities. B. Chinese history. C. Chinese pottery. D. Chinese porcelain.
45. What can we learn about porcelain and pottery?
A. Porcelain feels much softer than pottery. B. Porcelain is fired above 1,200℃.
C. Pottery has a much shorter history than porcelain. D. Pottery and porcelain use the same kind of clay.
46. What does the underline word “this” refer to?
A. A famous artist. B. Dehua porcelain from Quanzhou.
C. The silk and tea. D. Chinese porcelain’s influence on the world.
【答案】44. D 45. B 46. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过比尔和妈妈的对话,介绍了中国瓷器与陶器的区别、景德镇四大名瓷、德化白瓷以及中国瓷器对世界瓷器行业的深远影响,比尔准备将这些内容用于自己的中文故事比赛。
【44题详解】
文中比尔介绍:“It talks about porcelain in Jingdezhen, the ‘Porcelain Capital of the World’.”以及后文他打算围绕瓷器相关内容参加比赛,说明比尔将在中文故事比赛中讲述中国瓷器相关内容。
【45题详解】
文中比尔解释区别:“Also, porcelain is fired at over 1,200℃, but pottery is fired below 1,000℃.”,说明瓷器的烧制温度在1200摄氏度以上。
【46题详解】
前文提到“Chinese porcelain changed the world’s porcelain industry a lot.”,比尔表示也会在故事中讲述这件事,由此可推断划线单词this指代中国瓷器对世界产生的影响。
C
The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball games with.” He lives just across the street.
Jimmy hits the ball hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there,” says Adam. “That’s where Mr James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball,” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule (规则)”. “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live in. If you want to play ball games, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother,” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”
47. In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses?
A. B. C. D.
48. What’s the correct order according to the article?
a. Jimmy gets his ball back. b. Mr James talks to Jimmy about the rules.
c. Three children play baseball on the street. d. Mrs Robinson gets a call from Mr James.
e. The Robinsons move into a new community.
A. a-c-b-e-d B. a-c-b-d-e C. e-c-b-a-d D. e-a-c-d-b
49. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Mr James’ rules B. Jimmy and his ball C. A community club D. The new community
50. What may happen next?
A. The two brothers will be afraid to go out. B. The two brothers will say sorry to Mr James.
C. Mrs Robinson will be angry with Mr James. D. Mrs Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball.
【答案】47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【原文】本文主要讲述了Robinson一家搬到一个新的社区,吉米,吉罗姆和亚当打棒球的时候,把球打进了社区俱乐部领导詹姆士先生的花园里,违反了规则,詹姆士先生要帮助他们了解新社区的规则。
【47题详解】
根据“Adam comes to play with them...He lives just across the street.”可知,亚当住在罗宾逊家的街对面。
【48题详解】
根据文章发展顺序,首先“The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July.”罗宾逊家搬到了新社区,接下来“Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them.”三个男孩一起在街上打棒球,然后“OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community...”詹姆士先生给吉米讲社区的规则,再次“Jimmy runs back with the ball.”吉米拿回了他的球,最后,“Mr James calls me.”詹姆士先生给罗宾逊太太打了电话。故正确顺序是e-c-b-a-d。
【49题详解】
根据文章主要内容可知,本文主要讲述罗宾逊一家搬到一个新的社区,吉米,吉罗姆和亚当打棒球的时候,把球打进了社区俱乐部领导詹姆士先生的花园里,违反了规则,詹姆士先生要帮助他们了解新社区的规则,所以本文主要讲述的是有关新社区事情,故“The new community”为本文最佳标题。
【50题详解】
根据文章最后一段“He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”可知两兄弟违反了规则,詹姆士先生想要教育他们,故可以推测他们应该是会和詹姆士先生道歉。
五、信息匹配 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
Do you enjoy dancing? Many people do. ____51____ Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo.
Yang is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. ____52____ Now, it becomes a folk art.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was always ill when she was very young. To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting. ____53____ The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the water and got hurt again and again. But with the help of her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn’t give up. ____54____ Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer. After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo.
____55____ She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting. She went on practising many difficult acts on her bamboo and went through all kinds of difficulties along with it.
Now, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this art and she has performed in more than 30 cities in 2023. It’s difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance.
A. But Yang didn’t stop there.
B. Her grandmother was strict with Yang.
C. Yang stood and danced on the bamboo.
D. In the past, people used it to cross the river.
E. She always climbed back onto the bamboo.
F. Learning this special skill, in fact, is not easy.
G. Some of them, however, dance in special places.
【答案】51. G 52. D 53. F 54. E 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了贵州姑娘杨柳是独竹漂这项非物质文化遗产的继承人,并且她在独竹漂上面加入了舞蹈,她在独竹漂上的舞蹈现在被很多人欣赏。
【51题详解】
根据“Do you enjoy dancing? Many people do.”与“Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo.”结合备选选项可知,空前提到许多人喜欢跳舞,空后直接介绍杨柳在竹子上跳舞,因此选项G“然而,他们中的一些人在特殊的地方跳舞。”起到承上启下的作用,引出杨柳在竹子上的特殊跳舞方式,符合上下文逻辑。故选G。
【52题详解】
根据“Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years.”与“Now, it becomes a folk art.”结合备选选项可知,空前说竹漂有2000年历史,空后说现在成为一种民间艺术,因此选项D“过去,人们用它来渡河。”解释了竹漂的起源,与后文的“现在”形成对比,体现历史变迁,衔接自然。故选D。
【53题详解】
根据“To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting.”与“The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult.”可知,空前提到祖母带杨柳学习竹漂,空后描述竹子又细又滑,站立困难,因此选项F“学习这项特殊技能实际上并不容易。”概括了学习难度,后文紧接着具体解释困难原因,上下文连贯。故选F。
【54题详解】
根据“But with the help of her family and a love for this ‘cool skill’, the girl didn’t give up.”以及“Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer.”结合备选选项可知,空前表示在家人帮助和热爱下,杨没有放弃,空后描述杨全年投入练习,因此选项E“她总是爬回竹子上。”具体体现了她不放弃的行动,与“没放弃”呼应,并为后文的坚持练习做铺垫。故选E。
【55题详解】
根据“After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo.”与“She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting.”结合备选选项可知,空前表示经过三年努力,杨终于能在竹子上站立,空后提到杨有了在竹漂上跳舞的想法,因此选项A“但杨没有就此止步。”表示转折和递进,引出她更进一步的尝试,符合逻辑发展。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共45分)
六、单词拼写 根据句意和中文注释,写出所给单词的正确形式。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
56. With the help of AI, the app can ________ (推荐) something we may like or need.
【答案】recommend
【解析】
【详解】句意:在人工智能的帮助下,这款应用可以推荐一些我们可能喜欢或需要的东西。根据中文提示可知,“推荐”对应的英文是recommend,是动词,情态动词can后接动词原形。
57. I’d like a room with a mountain ________ (风景).
【答案】view
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想要一间能看到山景的房间。根据中文提示可知,“风景”对应的英文是view,是名词,意为“景色,风景”。此处“a mountain view”意为“山景”,mountain作定语修饰view,构成名词短语,作介词with的宾语。
58. Jiangsu Football City League (联盟) was watched by ________ (一百万) of people on the internet each time.
【答案】millions
【解析】
【详解】句意:江苏足球城市联盟赛事每次都有数百万人在线观看。表示“一百万”用million。前面有具体数字用单数;后接of表模糊数量、数百万,用复数millions。本题后面有of,需要用复数,构成millions of固定短语,表示“数百万”。故填millions。
59. We will have a health ________ (检查) this Friday. Don’t miss it.
【答案】check
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个星期五我们要做一次健康检查。不要错过。“检查”在此处是名词,对应英文可用check,health check表示“健康检查”,前面有不定冠词a,所以名词check用单数作宾语。
60. Qu Yuan was a famous poet in ________ (古代的) China.
【答案】ancient
【解析】
【详解】句意:屈原是中国古代一位著名的诗人。需用形容词修饰名词“China”;括号内“古代的”对应的英文单词是“ancient”,形容词作定语。
61. Mountains in Guilin are in different ________ (形状).
【答案】shapes
【解析】
【详解】句意:桂林的山形态各异。“形状”对应的是名词shape,形容词different“不同的”修饰可数名词的复数形式shapes。
62. Walk ________ (沿着) the Nanchang Street and you can find many restaurants.
【答案】along
【解析】
【详解】句意:沿着南昌街往前走,你能看到很多餐馆。 括号词义为“沿着”,along作介词表示“顺着、沿着”,walk along为固定搭配,表示“沿着……走”。故填along。
63. He only knows the ________ (基本的) rules of chess. He needs lots of practice.
【答案】basic
【解析】
【详解】句意:他只知道国际象棋的基本规则。他需要大量的练习。分析句子结构可知,空格位于定冠词“the”与名词“rules”之间,在句中作定语,需使用形容词。根据中文提示“基本的”可知,对应的英文单词为basic。
64. The old man made a lot of money , but he lived a ________ (简朴的) life.
【答案】simple
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位老人非常富有却过着简谱的生活。根据汉语提示“简朴的”,修饰名词“life”,故填simple。
65. Grandpa ________ (举起) the heavy basket and puts it on the table slowly.
【答案】lifts
【解析】
【详解】句意:爷爷举起沉重的篮子,慢慢地把它放到了桌子上。括号内“举起”对应的英文动词是“lift”;主语Grandpa是第三人称单数,且并列连词“and”后的动词“puts”为一般现在时,说明句子时态为一般现在时,因此填写第三人称单数形式“lifts”。
七、句子转换 根据要求改写句子,每格限填一词。(本大题共10分,每格0.5分)
66. My new bicycle is broken. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ ________ my new bicycle.
【答案】 ①. There’s/Something ②. something/is ③. wrong ④. with
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的新自行车坏了。改为同义句,可以用something is wrong with…表示“……出故障了”;也可以用句型there is something wrong with…表示“……出故障/出问题”,there和is缩写为there’s。时态为一般现在时,句首首字母大写。故填There’s/Something;something/is;wrong;with。
67. The Palace Museum is well worth visiting. (改为同义句)
The Palace Museum is well worth ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. a ②. visit
【解析】
【详解】句意:故宫博物院非常值得参观。原句中的be well worth visiting意为“很值得参观”,同义句可将动名词visiting转换为名词visit,构成“be well worth a visit”结构,意为“很值得一游”。
68. Mike lives on the seventh floor. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ does Mike ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. Which ②. floor ③. live ④. on
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克住在七楼。对“the seventh”提问,是询问住在哪一层,应用Which floor;原句为一般现在时,且含有实义动词“lives”,主语“Mike”为第三人称单数,疑问句需借助助动词does,后面的动词“lives”还原为原形live,介词on保留。依次填Which;floor;live;on。
69. The boy spends much time practising playing football.(改为同义句)
________ ________ the boy much time ________ ________ playing football.
【答案】 ①. It ②. takes ③. to ④. practise
【解析】
【详解】句意:那个男孩花了很多时间练习踢足球。改写的句意应为“踢足球花费了那个男孩很多时间来练习。”故句首It为形式主语,takes是谓语动词表示“花费”,介词to后面接动词原形practise表示“练习”。
70. Can you organize an activity to make our community a better place?(改为同义句)
________ you ________ ________ organize an activity to make our community a better place?
【答案】 ①. Are ②. able ③. to
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能组织一个活动让我们的社区变得更美好吗?改写的关键词是“Can you”表示“你能……”,短语“be able to”也表示“能……”,故二者同义。主语是“you”为第二人称,句子时态为一般现在时,故be动词用are,句子为疑问句,be动词位于句首,首字母大写,即“Are you able to...”。
71. We will prepare some tents for the camping. (改为否定句)
We ________ ________ ________ tents for the camping.
【答案】 ①. won’t ②. prepare ③. any
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们将为露营准备一些帐篷。原句中含有助动词will,改为否定句需在will后加not,缩写为won’t,后接动词原形prepare。原句中的some在否定句中要改为any。故填won’t;prepare;any。
八、语法填空 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
For Chinese people, chopsticks (筷子) aren’t just for ____72____ (pick) up food, but also an important part of our ____73____ (tradition) culture. There are many special rules about how to use them correctly. When you are in China, it’s important ____74____ (know) something about them.
Where did chopsticks come from? Long ago, people found it hard to eat hot or small food with ____75____ (they) hands. So, they had a clever idea. They used two small sticks to pick up food. It was the ____76____ (one) form (形式) of chopsticks. Then chopsticks became more and more popular.
When people have meals, they shouldn’t make noises ____77____ (without) chopsticks. But some _____78_____ (child) like to play with chopsticks, so parents often ____79____ (get) angry with them.
Chopsticks have a special ____80____ (mean) in Chinese culture. Next time, when you pick up a pair of chopsticks, remember these ____81____ (interest) facts about them.
【答案】72. picking
73. traditional
74. to know
75. their 76. first
77. with 78. children
79. get 80. meaning
81. interesting
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了筷子在中国文化中的重要地位、起源以及相关的使用礼仪与文化内涵。
【72题详解】
句意:对中国人来说,筷子不只是用来夹食物的,也是我们传统文化的重要组成部分。介词“for”后接动名词作宾语,表示“为了做某事”,故用pick的动名词形式。
【73题详解】
句意:对中国人来说,筷子不只是用来夹食物的,也是我们传统文化的重要组成部分。此处修饰名词“culture”,需用形容词形式,tradition的形容词形式表示“传统的”。
【74题详解】
句意:当你在中国时,了解一些关于筷子的知识是很重要的。固定句型 “It is+adj.+to do sth.”,表示“做某事是……的”,此处需用动词不定式作真正主语。
【75题详解】
句意:很久以前,人们发现用他们的手吃热的或小的食物很困难。此处修饰名词“hands”,需用形容词性物主代词,表示“他们的”。
【76题详解】
句意:这是筷子的最初形式。此处表示“第一、最初的”,需用序数词形式。
【77题详解】
句意:当人们吃饭时,他们不应该用筷子发出噪音。根据语境,此处表达“用”,需用without的反义词形式with。
【78题详解】
句意:但是有些孩子喜欢玩筷子,所以父母经常对他们生气。“some”后接可数名词复数形式,child的复数形式为children。
【79题详解】
句意:但是有些孩子喜欢玩筷子,所以父母经常对他们生气。根据“often”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语“parents”是复数,谓语动词用原形。
【80题详解】
句意:筷子在中国文化中有特殊的意义。形容词“special”后接名词,mean的名词形式表示“意义”。
【81题详解】
句意:下次,当你拿起一双筷子时,记住这些关于它们的有趣事实。此处修饰名词“facts”,需用形容词形式,interest的形容词形式interesting表示“有趣的”。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
82. 保护和传承中华民族的传统工艺是每个中华儿女的责任,现在得到了越来越多人的重视和关注。最近我校准备举行“你最喜爱的传统工艺”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,介绍你最喜爱的一种或两种我国传统的工艺以及它们的使用场景,并分享你的感受。
My favourite traditional Chinese craft
What
介绍一种传统工艺(剪纸,惠山泥人,徽州墨条等), 及它的基本信息
Special things
1. 制作材料
2. 制作方法
3.……(请你补充1-2点)
Cultural value
1. ……是中国文化的重要部分……
2. ……(请你补充1点)
注意:1.词数:90-100左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数):
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
My favourite traditional Chinese craft
As we all know, protecting the traditional Chinese crafts is very important. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s work together to protect this traditional Chinese craft and keep it alive.
【答案】
My favourite traditional Chinese craft
As we all know, protecting the traditional Chinese crafts is very important. My favourite craft is paper-cutting. It has a history of over 1,500 years and was popular with ordinary people.
It is easy to start paper-cutting. With just scissors and red paper, artists can create animals, flowers or Chinese characters. Paper cuts have special meaning. For example, at the Spring Festival people usually put them up on windows and doors for good luck.
I love the craft because it is an important part of Chinese culture. It can bring beauty to daily life. Every time I see them, I feel proud of our rich cultural heritage.
Let’s work together to protect this traditional Chinese craft and keep it alive.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:传统工艺基本情况、制作要求、文化价值
确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 、第三人称(It)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:开门见山,引出话题
主体段:详细介绍剪纸的相关信息
结尾段:总结感受,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:传统工艺基本情况
传统工艺选择:paper-cutting/Chinese knot/Clay figurine/Embroidery…
历史背景:has a history of over 1,500 years/thousands of years of history/long ancient history/more than 2000 years old…
要点二:制作要求
制作材料:scissors and red paper/red silk rope/common clay/silk cloth and colorful threads…
制作方法:create animals/weave different shapes/shape lively figures/sew beautiful patterns…
特殊含义:for good luck/stands for peace and warmth/records local folk life/symbolizes happiness and health…
要点三:文化价值
价值说明:an important part of Chinese culture/carries traditional best wishes/shows folk art wisdom/treasure of Chinese fine art…
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$期中考试七年级英语听力测试。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。One, Sandy. will you travel . in the coming holiday? Yes, my parents said I will go to the olympic park to have a good time. Sandy, will you travel in the coming holiday? Yes. my parents and I will go to the olympic park to have a good time. too. Tony. do you want to . be a doctor in the future? Doctors are great to help people, but I want to be a singer. Tony, do you want to be a doctor in the future? Doctors are great to help people, but I want to be a singer. Three. is your mother cleaning . the bedroom now? No, he is cooking for us in the kitchen. Is your mother cleaning . the bedroom now? No, he is cooking for us in the kitchen. Four. I live on the tent floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty of floor. I live on the tent floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty of floor. Five, or would . you like to live? I like living in . a house with a big garden in front of you. Then I can play with my dog there. Poor, would you like to live? I like living in a house with a big garden in front of IT. Then I can play . with my dog there. Six. how much do you know . about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and woodcarving. How much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and wood carving. Seven. how many teachers and . students are there in your school? There are two hundred teachers, three thousand eight hundred students. How many teachers and students are there . in your school? There are two hundred teachers, three thousand eight . hundred students. Eight. i'll have a party . at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to visit my grandparents. I'll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to visit my grandparents. Nine. is your hometown . far away from inching? No, IT takes about one hour by train to inching. Is your hometown far away from launching? no. IT takes about one hour by train to watching. Ten . man's birthday . coming, what a gift can I give her? Why not make some paper roses? We can ask that for help. Mum's birthday coming, who a gift can I . give her point, not make some paper roses, we can ask . that for help. 第二部分,听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍,听一段对话,完成第11至12小题。听一段对话,完成第11至12小题。Are there any community centers in . your neighbor? Od, yes, there is one. Do you like? IT, yes, we can have lots of fun and get many skills there. So there are many clubs in IT. right? That's true. I'm in the drawing club. How often do . you go there three times a week? Are there any community centers in . your neighbourhood? Yes, there is one. Do you like IT? Yes, we can have lots of fun and get many skills there. So there are many clubs in IT. right? That's true. I'm in the drawing club. How often do . you go there three times a week? 听第一篇独白,完成第13至15小题。I'm glad to share my ideas about present giving to your foreign friends with you. I think chinese paintings are good, because chinese paintings have a long history. What's more, they are quite different from the ones in the U. S. A. Foreign friends can learn more about chinese art from them. The second gift, I want to say, silks, cards. Silk is a symbol of a great culture in popular among chinese people. IT feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scars? I believe the exchange students will . like the two gifts. I'm glad to share . my ideas about present giving to your foreign friends with you. I think chinese painters are good, because chinese paintings have a long history. What's more, they are quite different from the ones in the USA. Foreign friends can learn more about chinese art from them. The second gift I want to say is silk scarves. Silk is a symbol of our great culture and popular among chinese people. IT feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scarves? I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts. 听第二篇独白,完成第16至20小题。This saturday, Peter goes to the park. When he gets there, he puts his back under a tall tree and begins to fly a kite. When he is tired, he puts his kite beside the bike and has arrest his friend. Daniel comes to chat with him. They are very happy, and then they go home. Peter's mother works in the park. He sees Peters things and takes them home. After supper, Peter's mother asks, where's your bike, Peter? Peter looks around and seize his things. He says, it's over there. I bring everything home today. This saturday, Peter goes to the park. When he gets there, he puts his bike under a culture and begins to fly a kite. When he is tired, he puts his kite beside the bike. In his arrest, his friend Daniel comes to chat with him. They're very happy, and then they go home. Peter's mother works in the park. He sees Peters things and takes them home. After supper, Peters mother asks, where's your bike, Peter? Peter looks around and sees his things. He says, shit over there. I bring everything . home today.