学易金卷：七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 立足译林版七年级下册，以0.65难度系数构建“语言能力-文化意识-思维品质”三维测评体系，融合非遗、环保等时代主题与真实生活情境，实现基础知识与综合素养的有机统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、主旨大意、词义猜测|C篇以时间轴呈现重庆步道历史变迁，渗透文化传承；D篇聚焦独竹漂非遗传承，强化文化认同| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词辨析、上下文推理|以“宠物守护天使”叙事，通过情节发展考查逻辑思维与情感体验| |书面表达|1题/15分|话题表达、篇章结构|“Colourful holidays”主题结合实践提示，引导从生活体验中提炼内容，培养表达创新性|

■ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材译林版) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 铁喜标配 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0,5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.[AJ[B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][CJ 8.[A][B]IC] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 31.[A][B][C][D]36.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 27.[A][BJ[C1[D][E][F] 32.[A][B][C][D]37.A][B][C][D] 42[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 28.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 33.[A][B][C][D]38.[A][B][CJ[D] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 29.[A][B][C][D][E][F]34.[A][B][C][D]39.[A][B][CI[D] 44.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 30.[A][B][CJ[D][E][F]35.[A][B][C][D]40.[A][B][CJ[D] 45.[A][B][cJ[D][E][F][G] 非选择题部分 五、阅读表达（本题共4小题，49题2分，其余每小题1分，共5分) 46 47. 48 49 六、首字母填空 (本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 50. 51. 52. 53 54 55. 56. 57 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 七、语法填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63 64 65 八、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 66. 67 68. 69 70. 九、完成句子（本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） 71. 72. 83. 73. 74. 76. 十、书面表达（15分) Colourful holidays Nowadays,holidays play an important part in our life.How can we make our holidays more colourful? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材译林版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：110分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C 四、阅读还原（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 41．B 42．E 43．C 44．F 45．A 五、阅读表达（本题共4小题，49题2分，其余每小题1分，共5分） 46．Both paintings and poetry. 47．To help people look deeply at Chinese poems and paintings and understand traditional culture better. 48．Why are millions of young people interested in the program? 49．Yes. Because it helps people better understand traditional Chinese culture, and look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings as well. 六、首字母填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 50．useful/seful 51．survive/urvive 52．covered/overed 53．main/ain 54．build/uild 55．treasure/reasure 56．alive/live 57．fresh/resh 七、语法填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 58．safety 59．to do 60．With 61．ninetieth 62．failed 63．theirs 64．Luckily 65．will happen 八、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 66．At first 67．on their own 68．covers 69．check 70．useful 九、完成句子（本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） 71．take in fresh air；less than 72．Why not visit；to get a taste of 73．will invite someone creative to 74．There is nothing to do but prepare for 75．Little by little；will become powerful 76．are proud of thousands of volunteers 十、书面表达（本题共1题，共15分） Colourful holidays Nowadays, holidays play an important part in our lives. How can we make our holidays more colourful? First, we can take part in different voluntary activities in our community, such as helping the old people in the neighborhood buy something or cleaning the public places. Second, we can have a day out with our family or friends because enjoying beautiful landscapes makes us relaxed and understand the beauty of our earth. Third, we can go to the museums to learn more about Chinese crafts. Besides, we can learn to make something for ourselves or our friends and family. In a word, we can do a lot of activities to make our holidays more colourful and meaningful. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所给信息，适当发挥，使上下文连贯，并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出写作目的——介绍能让假期更丰富多彩且有意义的活动； 第二步，具体阐述假期可以进行的三项活动内容； 第三步，书写结语，再次点明通过多种活动实现假期的丰富与意义。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②such as例如 ③go to the museums去博物馆 ④in a word总而言之 [高分句型] ①Second, we can have a day out with our family or friends because enjoying beautiful landscapes makes us relaxed and understand the beauty of our earth.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②In a word, we can do a lot of activities to make our holidays more colourful and meaningful.（不定式表目的） 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材译林版) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码珠粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■☐错误-[][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂）》 1A1[B1[C1 6.[A1LB1[C1 11[A][B][C] 16.AlIBIICI 2[AJ[BI[C] 7[AJ[B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17[AJ[B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.A1B1[C1 18.A1B1IC1 4A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.A1IB1[C1 26[AJ[BJ[CJ[DIEJ[F] 31[A][B]IC]ID]36.[AJIB]IC][D] 41[AJ[B][CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 27[AJ[BJICJ[DIEJ[F] 32.[A][BIIC]ID]37[AJ[B]ICIID] 42[AJ[BJ[CJ[DJ[EJ[FJ[G] 28[A][B]IC]IDJIE][F]33.[A][B][CI[D]38[A]IB][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 29[A][B][C][DJE][F]34A][B][C][D]39.[A][B][C][D]44[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 30.[A][B][CI[DIE][F]35[A][B][C][D]40.[A][B][C][D] 45[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 非选择题部分 五、阅读表达（本题共4小题，49题2分，其余每小题1分，共5分） 46. 47 48. 49 六、首字母填空 (本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 50 51 52 53. 54 55 56 57. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 七、语法填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 58. 59 60. 61 62. 63 64 65 八、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 66 67 68 69 70 九、完成句子（本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） 71 72 83. 73 74. 76. 十、书面表达(15分) Colourful holidays Nowadays,holidays play an important part in our life.How can we make our holidays more colourful? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材译林版） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．During the spring holiday, we had ________ amazing time in Luoyang, and we want to visit it for ________ second time. A．an; the B．/; the C．an; a D．a; the 2．The sun is so bright ________ our heads but it is ________ 15℃. A．on; below B．above; under C．over; below D．over; under 3．The shy little Ben didn’t ________ his hand but ________ to answer his teacher’s question. A．rise, rose B．raise, rises C．raise, rose D．rise, raised 4．We can ________ notice that more young people are willing to volunteer in public activities. A．suddenly B．clearly C．quickly D．safely 5．We learn good qualities from the main ________, such as kindness and courage. A．corner B．support C．relationship D．character 6．—It is very hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our school? —No, you ________. It is very dangerous. A．Could; couldn’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; can’t 7．— Whose bike is it under the tree? — It’s ________. A．somebody else’s B．somebody else C．anybody’s else D．anybody else 8．________ children Simon and Jame are! They always think of lots of new ideas. A．How simple B．How creative C．What creative D．What simple 9．— Can you tell me ________ these old clothes? — You can ________. Someone needs them. A．how to do with; give them up B．what to do with; give them away C．how to deal with; give them up D．what to deal with; give them away 10．— Excuse me, we don’t allow strangers ________ the staff (员工) area. — Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. A．to enter B．entering C．enter into D．to enter into 11．A few people have trouble _________ thanks to their parents in daily life. A．expressing B．express C．to express D．expressed 12．I wonder if he ________ to Nantong for Jiangsu Football City League (江苏省城市足球联赛) next Sunday. If he ________, please tell me. A．will go, do B．go, will do C．will go, does D．goes, will do 13．—Which of the following “-ed” has the same pronunciation as “needed”? —Of course, it’s ________. A．liked B．stopped C．smiled D．visited 14．Some words in this poem rhyme. Which word may it be in ________? On the Stork Tower The sun beyond the mountain glows. The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight. By climbing to a greater ________. A．floor B．height C．mountain D．top 15．—I always worry about failing the exam. Could you give me some advice? —________! Johnny, you’d better take it easy. Worries never work. A．No problem B．Come on C．I’m sorry to hear that D．You’re right 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When I was little, people talked about a friendly helper they called a guardian angel (守护天使). They said this helper found my glove after snow melted (融化) and stopped my bike before it hit a car. I never asked who the angel was. I just felt 16 . It felt very real. After I grew up, I married a woman named Fran. She wanted a dog very much, so we went to a shop and 17 one with soft brown fur. We named her Farlie. She was playful and loved to follow us everywhere. We did not know yet that Farlie would become our 18 guardian angel. Her tail wagged (摇摆) like a small flag in the 19 . At a family party, my son’s dog Buddy 20 while we were laughing and eating. 21 saw him, but Farlie kept pushing my knee and walking toward the hall. At last I listened. She 22 me to the laundry room (洗衣房) and Buddy sat behind a closed door there. Another time Fran made popcorn by setting the microwave (微波炉) for two hours instead of two minutes. Thick black smoke filled the kitchen. Again Farlie pushed (推) me 23 I hurried in and stopped the fire. That day we understood she was watching over us, just like the angel people talked about. One bright spring morning Farlie called for 24 once more. Following her, Fran and I found our new neighbor on the ground. Her wheelchair had fallen over. We lifted (扶起) her and she hugged (拥抱) Farlie, saying, “My guardian angel!” I smiled and agreed. Farlie wagged its tail 25 , proud of her brave heart. 16．A．angry B．tired C．bored D．safe 17．A．sold B．lent C．chose D．used 18．A．new B．ancient C．busy D．scary 19．A．wind B．mountain C．river D．cloud 20．A．flew away B．grew up C．hung up D．went away 21．A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody 22．A．dropped B．drove C．guided D．taught 23．A．if B．until C．though D．because 24．A．answer B．help C．money D．time 25．A．suddenly B．hardly C．easily D．happily 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） A new report talked to 1,000 people. All of them say exercise is becoming the most popular. 26．Which is the most popular sport? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Walking. D．Cycling. 27．The exercise lovers are mostly _________. A．over 45 years old B．under 45 years old C．over 55 years old D．under 25 years old 28．Where is the text probably from? A．A storybook. B．An animal report. C．A film poster. D．A health magazine. （B） ① There may be no place more dangerous than Death Valley (死亡大峡谷). Death Valley is the hottest and driest place in North America. ②Death Valley isn’t an easy place to live in. It gets less than two feet of rain a year and it’s hot, too. In July, the temperature often gets over 46℃. There is even a lake that has turned into salt crystals (晶体). But it is cold at night. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will turn into very thin ice. Then the strong wind—like a large hand—can move the rocks along the icy ground. That is why the rocks can “walk” on their own in Death Valley. ③The weather condition (状况) in Death Valley is terrible, but it is still full of life. Nothing can stop plants and animals from making it their home. People have found more than 1,000 kinds of plants there. It also has 51 kinds of mammals (哺乳动物), 6 kinds of fish, and more than 300 kinds of birds. The animals aren’t all small, either. ④Finding water is the biggest challenge for anything that lives there. Some plants have roots that go fifty feet under the ground to find water. Kangaroo rats (更格卢鼠) get the water they need from flowers. ⑤Death Valley really makes a lot of surprises! 29．Death Valley is the ________ place in North America. A．safest B．hottest C．wettest D．coldest 30．The rocks can “walk” on their own in Death Valley because ________. A．it gets less than two feet of rain a year in Death Valley B．the water on the ground will turn into very thin ice C．the strong wind can move the rocks along the icy ground D．the weather condition in Death Valley is really terrible 31．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 4? A．By giving examples. B．By asking questions. C．By giving suggestions. D．By telling stories. 32．Which is the best structure of the passage? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②③④⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ （C） Did you and your family walk on the mountain stairs (步道) in Chongqing before? They are not just steps—they are the memory of the city! Long ago, from the Tang and Song Dynasties to the 1960s, these stone steps were busy roads. Along them, people carried things up and down. And the stone steps were like the city’s most important roads for business, connecting the river ports (港口) and the city. From the 1970s to the 1990s, buses and cars became popular, but the steps were still useful. People walked on them to work or school almost every day. Almost everyone in Chongqing had their own “stair story”. After the 2000s until 2018, fewer people used the old stairs. But they became a symbol of nostalgia. Every stone seemed to tell an old story, carrying the love of the Chongqing people for their hometown. Since 2019, with care from both the people and the government (政府), these stairs have started a new life. The government renewed the old stones and added lights, chairs, and signs. Artists painted colorful murals (壁画) beside them. Local people also joined in—some planted flowers, others told stories of the old days to visitors. Now the stairs are lively again. They are part of cultural streets and public spaces where people walk, rest, and take photos. They are no longer just roads—they show how the city is growing while keeping its soul (灵魂). From busy business roads to daily shortcuts, from old memories to cultural symbols—the mountain stairs are like the DNA of Chongqing. They carry the past and walk toward the future, thanks to everyone who helped them shine again. 33．How does the writer organize the information in the article? A．By describing the stairs in time order. B．By telling a story about the stairs. C．By comparing different cities’ stairs. D．By listing problems and solutions. 34．What does the word “nostalgia” most likely mean in the article? A．The sadness of losing something. B．The hope for a better future. C．The joy of making new friends. D．The feeling of missing the past. 35．What did people and the government do for the mountain stairs after 2019? A．They built new roads to replace the old stairs. B．They decorated the stairs with lights and art. C．They asked people not to use the stairs anymore. D．They made the stairs disappear to build buildings. 36．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Build Stone Stairs in a Mountain City B．Why Chongqing People Love Walking Every Day C．The History and New Life of Chongqing’s Stairs D．The Protection of the Cultural Symbols of Chongqing （D） In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She started to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport. Yang threw herself into practising bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practising,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic skills of bamboo drifting. In order to acquire more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practise countless difficult movements on a bamboo pole that was 9m in length and 15cm in diameter (直径), and stand all the physical pain that came with it. Through years of hard training, Yang now considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired by her grandmother, Yang began to combine dance with bamboo drifting. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something different,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to perfectly perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skills. “I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 37．What does the underlined word “acquire” mean in English? A．Sell. B．Collect. C．Master. D．Refuse. 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Yang is a little tired of bamboo drifting now. B．Yang hopes bamboo drifting can be known by more people. C．Yang used to stop practising because it was too cold in winter. D．Yang spent 3 months learning the basic skills of bamboo drifting. 39．Which word can be used to describe Yang’s grandmother? A．Hard-working. B．Helpful. C．Kind-hearted. D．Creative. 40．Which part of a newspaper might this passage come from? A．Travel. B．Education. C．Culture. D．Science. 四、阅读还原（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的七个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 The Blue Bird is really an amazing book. It is written by the Belgian playwright (剧作家) Maurice Maeterlinck and it is popular among kids of all ages. 41 They go on an exciting and magical journey to look for a blue bird. 42 The two children meet all kinds of strange (陌生的) and magical people. For example, the Fairy Berylune is very kind and helps them a lot. 43 And the Bread is also a funny character. Tyltyl and Mytyl go to many different places together. In the Land of Memory, they see many things from their past. 44 Through these adventures, the children start to understand what true happiness means. 45 It tells us that happiness doesn’t always come from big or fancy things. Often, it’s right beside us, like the love from our family and our friends. Tyltyl and Mytyl’s journey makes us think about our own lives. A．This book has a very good message. B．This story is about two kids, Tyltyl and Mytyl. C．The Light is so bright and shows them the way. D．Maurice Maeterlinck became famous because of this book. E．That is because people say that the bird can bring happiness. F．At the Palace of Night, they face some difficulties but also learn a lot. G．This book is about making true friends. 五、阅读表达（本题共4小题，49题2分，其余每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题。 If you think young Chinese are not interested in their country’s culture, a TV program has just showed you are wrong. Down the ages, both paintings and poetry (诗歌) are records of Chinese civilization (文明). But how do you make them related to the I-have-no-time smartphone and social media youth? A TV program named China in Poetry and Painting (《诗画中国》) is now airing on CCTV. Millions of young people are interested in the program because it shows the paintings and poems in a creative way. Every time, five old paintings and several poems on related themes are introduced. With each painting, a performance such as singing, dancing and wushu is staged telling the story behind it. Besides (除了) performances, digital 3D is also used to make the woods, mountains, stones and waterfalls in the paintings alive. After each performance, the program’s host (主持人), some experts and the performers sit together at the round table to enjoy the poems and the painting. The poems fit well with the painting and help people better understand it. “Our team makes this program to help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings so that they can understand the traditional culture better,” says Tian Mei, chief director of the program. 46．What are records of Chinese civilization? 47．Why does Tian Mei’s team make this program? 48．Ask one question about Paragraph Three with What, Who, Why… 49．Would you like to understand Chinese culture by watching this program? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons. ) 六、首字母填空 （本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Animals are u 50 helpers in our world. Bees help flowers to grow fruits, and birds eat harmful insects, making them important for our environment. But today, many animals are in danger. Climate change makes ice melt (融化) and then sea levels rise higher. What’s worse, polar bears cannot s 51 when their icy living space is gone. Forests that once c 52 one-third of the Earth are shrinking (缩减). People cut down trees for farms and cities, leaving animals without homes. Even tiny creatures (生物) like frogs, which seem easy to ignore (忽视), are key to keeping nature balanced. The m 53 reason why animals are disappearing (消失) is human actions—polluting rivers, hunting, and building roads. To save wildlife, we must form new habits: use less plastic, join clean-up activities, and b 54 natural parks. Every animal, big or small, is a t 55 and we should care for them. Zoos and wildlife centers help keep animals in danger a 56 . For example, pandas in China now have safe forests to live in. Clean rivers provide f 57 water for fish and ducks. If we teach children to love nature today, future generations will see elephants, tigers, and whales thrive. 七、语法填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Seeds (种子) are like the “chips” of farming. In Shouguang, Shandong Province, things changed in the seed field. In the 1990s, foreign (外国的) vegetable seeds in Shouguang took up 70—80% of the market. These seeds had good quality, but they also brought problems. They were too expensive and often late, and sometimes even caused 58 (safe) problems like bad harvests. Liu Shusen, a manager of one seed company, thought it was important 59 (do) something to help. He made up his mind to breed (培育) his own high-quality vegetable seeds in 2012. 60 the help of the government and the raising of people’s awareness (意识), people realized it was time to breed our own seeds! So more seed companies began to open. In 2015, Shouguang welcomed its 61 (ninety) seed companies of its own. Some of them 62 (fail) at first, but they didn’t give up. Now 15 of these companies breed vegetables and have developed 178 new seed types. “We used to spend a lot on seeds from other countries but now some of our own seeds are even better than 63 (they),” Liu said. Shouguang has become the largest seedling place in China. The seed revolution brings happiness to Chinese people. Home seeds are cheaper and better. For example, tomato seeds can save farmers 20 million yuan a year. 64 (luck), more people can buy different vegetables at home. However, there are still challenges. China starts late, so it’s too hard for small Shouguang seed companies to enter the world. But we do believe—with more creative people working on seed development, farming will become more productive and sustainable. If we work together, amazing things 65 (happen). We can surely develop more excellent seeds of our own. 八、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 cover on one’s own at first check use These years, shared vegetable plots (共享菜地) are popular in our country. Many people turn to farming to relax from busy city life. Yang Rui is one of them. Every weekend, he drives his family to “All-Happy City”, a shared farm in the countryside. He rents (租) a 20-square-metre plot there for 1,600 yuan a year. 66 , they didn’t know how to grow plants. They looked for information on the Internet and asked farm workers for help. Little by little, their farming skills are much better. They usually grow tomatoes, carrots and some vegetables 67 . But when they’re busy during weekdays, farm workers look after their plants. All-Happy City was started by Chen Yougui in October 2022. It 68 13.33 hectares (公顷) now. There are vegetable plots, places for barbecues and relaxing areas. The cost of renting a vegetable plot depends on its size and the service (服务) people get. Through a monitoring system (监测系统), people can 69 how their plants grow on the phones. Right now, the farm has more than 200 members. Many parents rent plots to teach their children about science, nature and farming. Shared vegetable plots are 70 places, where people can take a break from everyday lives and enjoy the happiness of growing their own food. Such farming experiences are well worth the time and money. 九、完成句子（本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） 71．随着空气质量改善，我们每天进行不到一小时的户外运动就能呼吸到新鲜空气。 With air quality improving, we can ______________ in _____________ one hour of outdoor exercise every day. 72．为何不去参观一下非遗博物馆，体验中国传统文化的魅力？ ______________ intangible cultural heritage museums ____________________ traditional Chinese culture? 73．学校将会邀请一位有创意的人，为举办运动会出谋划策。 The school ____________________________ give advice on organizing sports meetings. 74．除了为即将到来的考试做准备，别无他事可做。 _____________________________ the coming exam. 75．一点点地，通过努力你会变得强大。 __________________, you ______________________ through hard work. 76．人们为成千上万名志愿者温暖的公益服务感到自豪。 People ________________________________ for their warm public service. 十、书面表达（本题共1题，共15分） 77．假期生活可以让我们身心放松、健康快乐，还可以让我们学习技能、了解社会。假如你是学校英语社团的一名成员，将参加社团举行的主题为“Colourful holidays”的征文活动，请根据下图提示，选择其中三个方面，用英语写一篇短文。 注意： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.文中请勿提及真实的校名及人名； 3.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Colourful holidays Nowadays, holidays play an important part in our life. How can we make our holidays more colourful? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共14页） 试题 第4页（共14页） 试题 第1页（共2页） 试题 第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材译林版） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．During the spring holiday, we had ________ amazing time in Luoyang, and we want to visit it for ________ second time. A．an; the B．/; the C．an; a D．a; the 2．The sun is so bright ________ our heads but it is ________ 15℃. A．on; below B．above; under C．over; below D．over; under 3．The shy little Ben didn’t ________ his hand but ________ to answer his teacher’s question. A．rise, rose B．raise, rises C．raise, rose D．rise, raised 4．We can ________ notice that more young people are willing to volunteer in public activities. A．suddenly B．clearly C．quickly D．safely 5．We learn good qualities from the main ________, such as kindness and courage. A．corner B．support C．relationship D．character 6．—It is very hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our school? —No, you ________. It is very dangerous. A．Could; couldn’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; can’t 7．— Whose bike is it under the tree? — It’s ________. A．somebody else’s B．somebody else C．anybody’s else D．anybody else 8．________ children Simon and Jame are! They always think of lots of new ideas. A．How simple B．How creative C．What creative D．What simple 9．— Can you tell me ________ these old clothes? — You can ________. Someone needs them. A．how to do with; give them up B．what to do with; give them away C．how to deal with; give them up D．what to deal with; give them away 10．— Excuse me, we don’t allow strangers ________ the staff (员工) area. — Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. A．to enter B．entering C．enter into D．to enter into 11．A few people have trouble _________ thanks to their parents in daily life. A．expressing B．express C．to express D．expressed 12．I wonder if he ________ to Nantong for Jiangsu Football City League (江苏省城市足球联赛) next Sunday. If he ________, please tell me. A．will go, do B．go, will do C．will go, does D．goes, will do 13．—Which of the following “-ed” has the same pronunciation as “needed”? —Of course, it’s ________. A．liked B．stopped C．smiled D．visited 14．Some words in this poem rhyme. Which word may it be in ________? On the Stork Tower The sun beyond the mountain glows. The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight. By climbing to a greater ________. A．floor B．height C．mountain D．top 15．—I always worry about failing the exam. Could you give me some advice? —________! Johnny, you’d better take it easy. Worries never work. A．No problem B．Come on C．I’m sorry to hear that D．You’re right 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When I was little, people talked about a friendly helper they called a guardian angel (守护天使). They said this helper found my glove after snow melted (融化) and stopped my bike before it hit a car. I never asked who the angel was. I just felt 16 . It felt very real. After I grew up, I married a woman named Fran. She wanted a dog very much, so we went to a shop and 17 one with soft brown fur. We named her Farlie. She was playful and loved to follow us everywhere. We did not know yet that Farlie would become our 18 guardian angel. Her tail wagged (摇摆) like a small flag in the 19 . At a family party, my son’s dog Buddy 20 while we were laughing and eating. 21 saw him, but Farlie kept pushing my knee and walking toward the hall. At last I listened. She 22 me to the laundry room (洗衣房) and Buddy sat behind a closed door there. Another time Fran made popcorn by setting the microwave (微波炉) for two hours instead of two minutes. Thick black smoke filled the kitchen. Again Farlie pushed (推) me 23 I hurried in and stopped the fire. That day we understood she was watching over us, just like the angel people talked about. One bright spring morning Farlie called for 24 once more. Following her, Fran and I found our new neighbor on the ground. Her wheelchair had fallen over. We lifted (扶起) her and she hugged (拥抱) Farlie, saying, “My guardian angel!” I smiled and agreed. Farlie wagged its tail 25 , proud of her brave heart. 16．A．angry B．tired C．bored D．safe 17．A．sold B．lent C．chose D．used 18．A．new B．ancient C．busy D．scary 19．A．wind B．mountain C．river D．cloud 20．A．flew away B．grew up C．hung up D．went away 21．A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody 22．A．dropped B．drove C．guided D．taught 23．A．if B．until C．though D．because 24．A．answer B．help C．money D．time 25．A．suddenly B．hardly C．easily D．happily 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） A new report talked to 1,000 people. All of them say exercise is becoming the most popular. 26．Which is the most popular sport? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Walking. D．Cycling. 27．The exercise lovers are mostly _________. A．over 45 years old B．under 45 years old C．over 55 years old D．under 25 years old 28．Where is the text probably from? A．A storybook. B．An animal report. C．A film poster. D．A health magazine. （B） ① There may be no place more dangerous than Death Valley (死亡大峡谷). Death Valley is the hottest and driest place in North America. ②Death Valley isn’t an easy place to live in. It gets less than two feet of rain a year and it’s hot, too. In July, the temperature often gets over 46℃. There is even a lake that has turned into salt crystals (晶体). But it is cold at night. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will turn into very thin ice. Then the strong wind—like a large hand—can move the rocks along the icy ground. That is why the rocks can “walk” on their own in Death Valley. ③The weather condition (状况) in Death Valley is terrible, but it is still full of life. Nothing can stop plants and animals from making it their home. People have found more than 1,000 kinds of plants there. It also has 51 kinds of mammals (哺乳动物), 6 kinds of fish, and more than 300 kinds of birds. The animals aren’t all small, either. ④Finding water is the biggest challenge for anything that lives there. Some plants have roots that go fifty feet under the ground to find water. Kangaroo rats (更格卢鼠) get the water they need from flowers. ⑤Death Valley really makes a lot of surprises! 29．Death Valley is the ________ place in North America. A．safest B．hottest C．wettest D．coldest 30．The rocks can “walk” on their own in Death Valley because ________. A．it gets less than two feet of rain a year in Death Valley B．the water on the ground will turn into very thin ice C．the strong wind can move the rocks along the icy ground D．the weather condition in Death Valley is really terrible 31．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 4? A．By giving examples. B．By asking questions. C．By giving suggestions. D．By telling stories. 32．Which is the best structure of the passage? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②③④⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ （C） Did you and your family walk on the mountain stairs (步道) in Chongqing before? They are not just steps—they are the memory of the city! Long ago, from the Tang and Song Dynasties to the 1960s, these stone steps were busy roads. Along them, people carried things up and down. And the stone steps were like the city’s most important roads for business, connecting the river ports (港口) and the city. From the 1970s to the 1990s, buses and cars became popular, but the steps were still useful. People walked on them to work or school almost every day. Almost everyone in Chongqing had their own “stair story”. After the 2000s until 2018, fewer people used the old stairs. But they became a symbol of nostalgia. Every stone seemed to tell an old story, carrying the love of the Chongqing people for their hometown. Since 2019, with care from both the people and the government (政府), these stairs have started a new life. The government renewed the old stones and added lights, chairs, and signs. Artists painted colorful murals (壁画) beside them. Local people also joined in—some planted flowers, others told stories of the old days to visitors. Now the stairs are lively again. They are part of cultural streets and public spaces where people walk, rest, and take photos. They are no longer just roads—they show how the city is growing while keeping its soul (灵魂). From busy business roads to daily shortcuts, from old memories to cultural symbols—the mountain stairs are like the DNA of Chongqing. They carry the past and walk toward the future, thanks to everyone who helped them shine again. 33．How does the writer organize the information in the article? A．By describing the stairs in time order. B．By telling a story about the stairs. C．By comparing different cities’ stairs. D．By listing problems and solutions. 34．What does the word “nostalgia” most likely mean in the article? A．The sadness of losing something. B．The hope for a better future. C．The joy of making new friends. D．The feeling of missing the past. 35．What did people and the government do for the mountain stairs after 2019? A．They built new roads to replace the old stairs. B．They decorated the stairs with lights and art. C．They asked people not to use the stairs anymore. D．They made the stairs disappear to build buildings. 36．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Build Stone Stairs in a Mountain City B．Why Chongqing People Love Walking Every Day C．The History and New Life of Chongqing’s Stairs D．The Protection of the Cultural Symbols of Chongqing （D） In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She started to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport. Yang threw herself into practising bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practising,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic skills of bamboo drifting. In order to acquire more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practise countless difficult movements on a bamboo pole that was 9m in length and 15cm in diameter (直径), and stand all the physical pain that came with it. Through years of hard training, Yang now considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired by her grandmother, Yang began to combine dance with bamboo drifting. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something different,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to perfectly perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skills. “I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 37．What does the underlined word “acquire” mean in English? A．Sell. B．Collect. C．Master. D．Refuse. 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Yang is a little tired of bamboo drifting now. B．Yang hopes bamboo drifting can be known by more people. C．Yang used to stop practising because it was too cold in winter. D．Yang spent 3 months learning the basic skills of bamboo drifting. 39．Which word can be used to describe Yang’s grandmother? A．Hard-working. B．Helpful. C．Kind-hearted. D．Creative. 40．Which part of a newspaper might this passage come from? A．Travel. B．Education. C．Culture. D．Science. 四、阅读还原（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的七个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 The Blue Bird is really an amazing book. It is written by the Belgian playwright (剧作家) Maurice Maeterlinck and it is popular among kids of all ages. 41 They go on an exciting and magical journey to look for a blue bird. 42 The two children meet all kinds of strange (陌生的) and magical people. For example, the Fairy Berylune is very kind and helps them a lot. 43 And the Bread is also a funny character. Tyltyl and Mytyl go to many different places together. In the Land of Memory, they see many things from their past. 44 Through these adventures, the children start to understand what true happiness means. 45 It tells us that happiness doesn’t always come from big or fancy things. Often, it’s right beside us, like the love from our family and our friends. Tyltyl and Mytyl’s journey makes us think about our own lives. A．This book has a very good message. B．This story is about two kids, Tyltyl and Mytyl. C．The Light is so bright and shows them the way. D．Maurice Maeterlinck became famous because of this book. E．That is because people say that the bird can bring happiness. F．At the Palace of Night, they face some difficulties but also learn a lot. G．This book is about making true friends. 五、阅读表达（本题共4小题，49题2分，其余每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题。 If you think young Chinese are not interested in their country’s culture, a TV program has just showed you are wrong. Down the ages, both paintings and poetry (诗歌) are records of Chinese civilization (文明). But how do you make them related to the I-have-no-time smartphone and social media youth? A TV program named China in Poetry and Painting (《诗画中国》) is now airing on CCTV. Millions of young people are interested in the program because it shows the paintings and poems in a creative way. Every time, five old paintings and several poems on related themes are introduced. With each painting, a performance such as singing, dancing and wushu is staged telling the story behind it. Besides (除了) performances, digital 3D is also used to make the woods, mountains, stones and waterfalls in the paintings alive. After each performance, the program’s host (主持人), some experts and the performers sit together at the round table to enjoy the poems and the painting. The poems fit well with the painting and help people better understand it. “Our team makes this program to help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings so that they can understand the traditional culture better,” says Tian Mei, chief director of the program. 46．What are records of Chinese civilization? 47．Why does Tian Mei’s team make this program? 48．Ask one question about Paragraph Three with What, Who, Why… 49．Would you like to understand Chinese culture by watching this program? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons. ) 六、首字母填空 （本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Animals are u 50 helpers in our world. Bees help flowers to grow fruits, and birds eat harmful insects, making them important for our environment. But today, many animals are in danger. Climate change makes ice melt (融化) and then sea levels rise higher. What’s worse, polar bears cannot s 51 when their icy living space is gone. Forests that once c 52 one-third of the Earth are shrinking (缩减). People cut down trees for farms and cities, leaving animals without homes. Even tiny creatures (生物) like frogs, which seem easy to ignore (忽视), are key to keeping nature balanced. The m 53 reason why animals are disappearing (消失) is human actions—polluting rivers, hunting, and building roads. To save wildlife, we must form new habits: use less plastic, join clean-up activities, and b 54 natural parks. Every animal, big or small, is a t 55 and we should care for them. Zoos and wildlife centers help keep animals in danger a 56 . For example, pandas in China now have safe forests to live in. Clean rivers provide f 57 water for fish and ducks. If we teach children to love nature today, future generations will see elephants, tigers, and whales thrive. 七、语法填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Seeds (种子) are like the “chips” of farming. In Shouguang, Shandong Province, things changed in the seed field. In the 1990s, foreign (外国的) vegetable seeds in Shouguang took up 70—80% of the market. These seeds had good quality, but they also brought problems. They were too expensive and often late, and sometimes even caused 58 (safe) problems like bad harvests. Liu Shusen, a manager of one seed company, thought it was important 59 (do) something to help. He made up his mind to breed (培育) his own high-quality vegetable seeds in 2012. 60 the help of the government and the raising of people’s awareness (意识), people realized it was time to breed our own seeds! So more seed companies began to open. In 2015, Shouguang welcomed its 61 (ninety) seed companies of its own. Some of them 62 (fail) at first, but they didn’t give up. Now 15 of these companies breed vegetables and have developed 178 new seed types. “We used to spend a lot on seeds from other countries but now some of our own seeds are even better than 63 (they),” Liu said. Shouguang has become the largest seedling place in China. The seed revolution brings happiness to Chinese people. Home seeds are cheaper and better. For example, tomato seeds can save farmers 20 million yuan a year. 64 (luck), more people can buy different vegetables at home. However, there are still challenges. China starts late, so it’s too hard for small Shouguang seed companies to enter the world. But we do believe—with more creative people working on seed development, farming will become more productive and sustainable. If we work together, amazing things 65 (happen). We can surely develop more excellent seeds of our own. 八、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 cover on one’s own at first check use These years, shared vegetable plots (共享菜地) are popular in our country. Many people turn to farming to relax from busy city life. Yang Rui is one of them. Every weekend, he drives his family to “All-Happy City”, a shared farm in the countryside. He rents (租) a 20-square-metre plot there for 1,600 yuan a year. 66 , they didn’t know how to grow plants. They looked for information on the Internet and asked farm workers for help. Little by little, their farming skills are much better. They usually grow tomatoes, carrots and some vegetables 67 . But when they’re busy during weekdays, farm workers look after their plants. All-Happy City was started by Chen Yougui in October 2022. It 68 13.33 hectares (公顷) now. There are vegetable plots, places for barbecues and relaxing areas. The cost of renting a vegetable plot depends on its size and the service (服务) people get. Through a monitoring system (监测系统), people can 69 how their plants grow on the phones. Right now, the farm has more than 200 members. Many parents rent plots to teach their children about science, nature and farming. Shared vegetable plots are 70 places, where people can take a break from everyday lives and enjoy the happiness of growing their own food. Such farming experiences are well worth the time and money. 九、完成句子（本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） 71．随着空气质量改善，我们每天进行不到一小时的户外运动就能呼吸到新鲜空气。 With air quality improving, we can ______________ in _____________ one hour of outdoor exercise every day. 72．为何不去参观一下非遗博物馆，体验中国传统文化的魅力？ ______________ intangible cultural heritage museums ____________________ traditional Chinese culture? 73．学校将会邀请一位有创意的人，为举办运动会出谋划策。 The school ____________________________ give advice on organizing sports meetings. 74．除了为即将到来的考试做准备，别无他事可做。 _____________________________ the coming exam. 75．一点点地，通过努力你会变得强大。 __________________, you ______________________ through hard work. 76．人们为成千上万名志愿者温暖的公益服务感到自豪。 People ________________________________ for their warm public service. 十、书面表达（本题共1题，共15分） 77．假期生活可以让我们身心放松、健康快乐，还可以让我们学习技能、了解社会。假如你是学校英语社团的一名成员，将参加社团举行的主题为“Colourful holidays”的征文活动，请根据下图提示，选择其中三个方面，用英语写一篇短文。 注意： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.文中请勿提及真实的校名及人名； 3.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Colourful holidays Nowadays, holidays play an important part in our life. How can we make our holidays more colourful? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．During the spring holiday, we had ________ amazing time in Luoyang, and we want to visit it for ________ second time. A．an; the B．/; the C．an; a D．a; the 【答案】C 【解析】句意：春季假期期间，我们在洛阳度过了一段美妙的时光，我们想再去那里玩一次。 an用于元音音素开头的单词前；a用于非元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。固定搭配“have a/an... time”表示“度过……时光”，amazing以元音音素开头，第一空应填an；序数词前加不定冠词a表示“又一，再一”，a second time意为“再一次”，符合语境。 2．The sun is so bright ________ our heads but it is ________ 15℃. A．on; below B．above; under C．over; below D．over; under 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们头顶上的太阳如此明亮，但气温却低于15℃。 on在……上面，两物体接触；above在……上面，两物体不接触，不一定垂直；over在……上面，两物体不接触，强调垂直关系；below在……以下；under在……下面。由“太阳”和“头”的位置关系可排除A，表示气温在15度以下用below。 3．The shy little Ben didn’t ________ his hand but ________ to answer his teacher’s question. A．rise, rose B．raise, rises C．raise, rose D．rise, raised 【答案】C 【解析】句意：害羞的小本没有举手，而是站起来回答老师的问题。 rise上升，站起，动词原形；rose上升，站起，动词过去式；raise举起，提高，动词原形；rises上升，站起，动词第三人称单数形式；raised举起，提高，动词过去式。根据“didn’t...his hand but...to answer his teacher’s question.”可知，第一空后接宾语“his hand”，需用及物动词raise；第二空表示“站起来”，用不及物动词rise，且时态为一般过去时，用rose。 4．We can ________ notice that more young people are willing to volunteer in public activities. A．suddenly B．clearly C．quickly D．safely 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们可以明显注意到越来越多年轻人愿意参与公益志愿活动。 suddenly突然地；clearly清晰地、明显地；quickly快速地；safely安全地。“more young people are willing to volunteer in public activities”表明越来越多年轻人愿意参与公益志愿活动是一个清晰的事实，应填clearly。 5．We learn good qualities from the main ________, such as kindness and courage. A．corner B．support C．relationship D．character 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我们从主角身上学习优秀品质，比如善良和勇气。 corner角落；support支持；relationship关系；character角色、人物。“learn good qualities from the main”表明能够让人学到优秀品质的应是角色或人物，应填character。 6．—It is very hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our school? —No, you ________. It is very dangerous. A．Could; couldn’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; can’t 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——天很热。我可以在我们学校附近的湖里游泳吗？——不，你不能。那非常危险。 Could可以，用于请求许可；couldn’t不能；Need需要；mustn’t禁止；Must必须；needn’t不必；can’t不能。第一空表示请求许可，用Could更委婉；根据“It is very dangerous.”可知，此处指不能游泳，用can’t表示“不能”。 7．— Whose bike is it under the tree? — It’s ________. A．somebody else’s B．somebody else C．anybody’s else D．anybody else 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——树下面是谁的自行车？——是别人的。 somebody else’s“其他人的”；somebody else“其他人”；anybody else’s“其他任何人的”；anybody else“其他任何人”。else应放在不定代词somebody的后面，“whose”询问所属关系，应用所有格形式，在最后加’s。 8．________ children Simon and Jame are! They always think of lots of new ideas. A．How simple B．How creative C．What creative D．What simple 【答案】C 【解析】句意：西蒙和詹姆是多么有创造力的孩子啊！他们总是能想出很多新点子。 simple简单的；creative有创造力的。根据“They always think of lots of new ideas.”可知总有新点子，是有创造力的；感叹句的中心词是复数名词children，此处用“What+形容词+名词复数+主谓!”结构。 9．— Can you tell me ________ these old clothes? — You can ________. Someone needs them. A．how to do with; give them up B．what to do with; give them away C．how to deal with; give them up D．what to deal with; give them away 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎么处理这些旧衣服吗？——你可以把它们捐赠出去。有人需要它们。 do with处理，常与what搭配；deal with处理，常与how搭配；故排除A和D；give away捐赠，赠送；give up放弃。“Someone needs them.”表明是“捐赠旧衣服”，give away符合语境。 10．— Excuse me, we don’t allow strangers ________ the staff (员工) area. — Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. A．to enter B．entering C．enter into D．to enter into 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—— 对不起，我们不允许陌生人进入这个地方。—— 对不起，我没看到标志。 根据“allow sb. to do sth.”可知，此空需要一个动词不定式，且enter后不能接into，to enter符合句意。 11．A few people have trouble _________ thanks to their parents in daily life. A．expressing B．express C．to express D．expressed 【答案】A 【解析】句意：一些人在日常生活中难以向父母表达感谢。 have trouble doing sth是固定搭配，表示“做某事有麻烦、做某事有困难”，应填expressing。 12．I wonder if he ________ to Nantong for Jiangsu Football City League (江苏省城市足球联赛) next Sunday. If he ________, please tell me. A．will go, do B．go, will do C．will go, does D．goes, will do 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我想知道他下周日是否会去南通看苏超。如果他去，请告诉我。 第一句中“if”表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，有“next Sunday”表示将来，故用“will go”；第二句中“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句为祈使句，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主语“he”为第三人称单数，故用“does”。 13．—Which of the following “-ed” has the same pronunciation as “needed”? —Of course, it’s ________. A．liked B．stopped C．smiled D．visited 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——以下哪个单词的“-ed”发音与“needed”中的相同？——当然，是“visited”。 liked/laɪkt/；stopped/stɒpt/；smiled/smaɪld/；visited/ˈvɪzɪtɪd/。needed的发音为/ˈniːdɪd/，其中“-ed”的发音为/ɪd/，选项D中的“-ed”发音与之相同。故选D。 14．Some words in this poem rhyme. Which word may it be in ________? On the Stork Tower The sun beyond the mountain glows. The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight. By climbing to a greater ________. A．floor B．height C．mountain D．top 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这首诗中有些词押韵。空白处可能是哪个词？ floor地板；height高度；mountain山；top顶部。诗歌前两行末尾词“glows”和“flows”押韵；第三行末尾词“sight”发音/saɪt/，需与第四行空白处词押韵，height发音/haɪt/，与“sight”押韵。 15．—I always worry about failing the exam. Could you give me some advice? —________! Johnny, you’d better take it easy. Worries never work. A．No problem B．Come on C．I’m sorry to hear that D．You’re right 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我总是担心考试不及格。你能给我一些建议吗？——没问题！Johnny，你最好放轻松。担心没有用。 No problem没问题；Come on加油；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过；You’re right你是对的。根据“Could you give me some advice?”和“you’d better take it easy”可知，空处应表示答应给对方建议。 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When I was little, people talked about a friendly helper they called a guardian angel (守护天使). They said this helper found my glove after snow melted (融化) and stopped my bike before it hit a car. I never asked who the angel was. I just felt 16 . It felt very real. After I grew up, I married a woman named Fran. She wanted a dog very much, so we went to a shop and 17 one with soft brown fur. We named her Farlie. She was playful and loved to follow us everywhere. We did not know yet that Farlie would become our 18 guardian angel. Her tail wagged (摇摆) like a small flag in the 19 . At a family party, my son’s dog Buddy 20 while we were laughing and eating. 21 saw him, but Farlie kept pushing my knee and walking toward the hall. At last I listened. She 22 me to the laundry room (洗衣房) and Buddy sat behind a closed door there. Another time Fran made popcorn by setting the microwave (微波炉) for two hours instead of two minutes. Thick black smoke filled the kitchen. Again Farlie pushed (推) me 23 I hurried in and stopped the fire. That day we understood she was watching over us, just like the angel people talked about. One bright spring morning Farlie called for 24 once more. Following her, Fran and I found our new neighbor on the ground. Her wheelchair had fallen over. We lifted (扶起) her and she hugged (拥抱) Farlie, saying, “My guardian angel!” I smiled and agreed. Farlie wagged its tail 25 , proud of her brave heart. 16．A．angry B．tired C．bored D．safe 17．A．sold B．lent C．chose D．used 18．A．new B．ancient C．busy D．scary 19．A．wind B．mountain C．river D．cloud 20．A．flew away B．grew up C．hung up D．went away 21．A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody 22．A．dropped B．drove C．guided D．taught 23．A．if B．until C．though D．because 24．A．answer B．help C．money D．time 25．A．suddenly B．hardly C．easily D．happily 【答案】 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Farlie的狗如何像守护天使一样多次帮助主人和他人，展现了动物与人类之间的深厚情感。 16．句意：我只是感到安全。 angry生气的；tired累的；bored无聊的；safe安全的。根据“this helper found my glove after snow melted (融化) and ... my bike before it hit a car.”可知，这个天使在我的自行车撞到汽车之前阻止了它，说明天使让我感到安全。故选D。 17．句意：她非常想要一只狗，于是我们去了一家商店，选择了一只棕色软毛的狗。 sold卖；lent借；chose选择；used使用。根据“She wanted a dog very much, so we went to a shop”可知，是去商店选了一只狗。故选C。 18．句意：我们还不知道Farlie会成为我们的新守护天使。 new新的；ancient古老的；busy忙碌的；scary吓人的。根据“guardian angel”可知，是指Farlie成为我们的新守护天使。故选A。 19．句意：她的尾巴像风中的小旗一样摇摆。 wind风；mountain大山；river河流；cloud云。根据“wagged (摇摆) like a small flag in the ...”可知，是指向风中的小旗一样摇摆。故选A。 20．句意：在一个家庭聚会上，当我们在欢笑和进餐时，我儿子的狗Buddy跑走了。 flew away飞走；grew up长大；hung up悬挂；went away走开。根据“At a family party, my son’s dog Buddy”可知，狗狗Buddy应是跑走了。故选D。 21．句意：没人看到他，但Farlie不停地推我的膝盖，并向大厅走去。 Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Somebody某人；Everybody每个人。根据“Farlie kept pushing my knee and walking toward the hall.”可知，没有人注意到Buddy离开了，所以Farlie才一直推我的膝盖。故选B。 22．句意：她引导我来到洗衣房，在那里Buddy正坐在关着的门后面。 dropped掉落；drove驾驶；guided引导；taught教。根据“me to the laundry room”可知，Farlie引导我到洗衣房。故选C。 23．句意：Farlie再次推我，直到我急忙进去并扑灭了火。 if如果；until直到；though虽然；because因为。根据“Farlie pushed me ... I hurried in and stopped the fire.”可知，是指Farlie推我，直到我赶进去灭火。故选B。 24．句意：一个明媚的春日早晨，Farlie再次呼救。 answer回答；help帮助；money钱；time时间。根据后文提到救助邻居可知，此处是指再次呼救。故选B。 25．句意：Farlie高兴地摇着尾巴，为自己勇敢的心感到自豪。 suddenly突然；hardly几乎不；easily容易地；happily高兴地。根据“proud of her brave heart.”可知，Farlie是感到高兴的。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） A new report talked to 1,000 people. All of them say exercise is becoming the most popular. 26．Which is the most popular sport? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Walking. D．Cycling. 27．The exercise lovers are mostly _________. A．over 45 years old B．under 45 years old C．over 55 years old D．under 25 years old 28．Where is the text probably from? A．A storybook. B．An animal report. C．A film poster. D．A health magazine. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文是一则关于锻炼的调查结果。 26．从第二幅图表“What sports do people enjoy in their daily lives?”中可以看出，跑步 (Running) 占比57.7%，在各项运动中占比最高，所以最受欢迎的运动是跑步。故选A。 27．由第一幅图表“How old are the Interviewees (受访者)?”可知，出生于1990s（90后）的受访者占比43.1%，出生于1980s（80后）的受访者占比35.0%，这两个年龄段的人群大多在45岁以下，两者占比之和较大，说明运动爱好者大多在45岁以下。故选B。 28．本文围绕人们的运动喜好以及运动对健康的好处展开，这些内容与健康话题紧密相关，所以最有可能来自健康杂志。故选D。 （B） ① There may be no place more dangerous than Death Valley (死亡大峡谷). Death Valley is the hottest and driest place in North America. ②Death Valley isn’t an easy place to live in. It gets less than two feet of rain a year and it’s hot, too. In July, the temperature often gets over 46℃. There is even a lake that has turned into salt crystals (晶体). But it is cold at night. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will turn into very thin ice. Then the strong wind—like a large hand—can move the rocks along the icy ground. That is why the rocks can “walk” on their own in Death Valley. ③The weather condition (状况) in Death Valley is terrible, but it is still full of life. Nothing can stop plants and animals from making it their home. People have found more than 1,000 kinds of plants there. It also has 51 kinds of mammals (哺乳动物), 6 kinds of fish, and more than 300 kinds of birds. The animals aren’t all small, either. ④Finding water is the biggest challenge for anything that lives there. Some plants have roots that go fifty feet under the ground to find water. Kangaroo rats (更格卢鼠) get the water they need from flowers. ⑤Death Valley really makes a lot of surprises! 29．Death Valley is the ________ place in North America. A．safest B．hottest C．wettest D．coldest 30．The rocks can “walk” on their own in Death Valley because ________. A．it gets less than two feet of rain a year in Death Valley B．the water on the ground will turn into very thin ice C．the strong wind can move the rocks along the icy ground D．the weather condition in Death Valley is really terrible 31．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 4? A．By giving examples. B．By asking questions. C．By giving suggestions. D．By telling stories. 32．Which is the best structure of the passage? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②③④⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ 【答案】29．B 30．C 31．A 32．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国的死亡大峡谷。 29．根据“Death Valley is the hottest and the driest place in North America.”可知，死亡大峡谷是北美最热的地方。故选B。 30．根据“Then the strong wind—like a large hand—can move the rocks along the icy ground. That is why the rocks can ‘walk’ on their own in Death Valley.”可知，强风可以使岩石沿着结冰的地面移动，所以死亡大峡谷的石头会“走路”。故选C。 31．根据“Finding water is the biggest challenge for anything that lives there.”可知，寻找水源对这里的生物来说是最大的挑战；再根据“Some plants have roots that go fifty feet under the ground to find water. Kangaroo rats (更格卢鼠) get the water they need from flowers.”可知，有些植物的根深入地下50英尺寻找水，更格卢鼠从花中获得所需的水。由此推知作者是通过举例的方式来阐述他的观点的。故选A。 32．通读全文可知，第一段是总述死亡大峡谷是一个危险的地方；第二、三、四段介绍了死亡大峡谷的气温、天气状况和生物生存情况；第五段是总结全文。因此本文的结构为总—分—总。故选D。 （C） Did you and your family walk on the mountain stairs (步道) in Chongqing before? They are not just steps—they are the memory of the city! Long ago, from the Tang and Song Dynasties to the 1960s, these stone steps were busy roads. Along them, people carried things up and down. And the stone steps were like the city’s most important roads for business, connecting the river ports (港口) and the city. From the 1970s to the 1990s, buses and cars became popular, but the steps were still useful. People walked on them to work or school almost every day. Almost everyone in Chongqing had their own “stair story”. After the 2000s until 2018, fewer people used the old stairs. But they became a symbol of nostalgia. Every stone seemed to tell an old story, carrying the love of the Chongqing people for their hometown. Since 2019, with care from both the people and the government (政府), these stairs have started a new life. The government renewed the old stones and added lights, chairs, and signs. Artists painted colorful murals (壁画) beside them. Local people also joined in—some planted flowers, others told stories of the old days to visitors. Now the stairs are lively again. They are part of cultural streets and public spaces where people walk, rest, and take photos. They are no longer just roads—they show how the city is growing while keeping its soul (灵魂). From busy business roads to daily shortcuts, from old memories to cultural symbols—the mountain stairs are like the DNA of Chongqing. They carry the past and walk toward the future, thanks to everyone who helped them shine again. 33．How does the writer organize the information in the article? A．By describing the stairs in time order. B．By telling a story about the stairs. C．By comparing different cities’ stairs. D．By listing problems and solutions. 34．What does the word “nostalgia” most likely mean in the article? A．The sadness of losing something. B．The hope for a better future. C．The joy of making new friends. D．The feeling of missing the past. 35．What did people and the government do for the mountain stairs after 2019? A．They built new roads to replace the old stairs. B．They decorated the stairs with lights and art. C．They asked people not to use the stairs anymore. D．They made the stairs disappear to build buildings. 36．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Build Stone Stairs in a Mountain City B．Why Chongqing People Love Walking Every Day C．The History and New Life of Chongqing’s Stairs D．The Protection of the Cultural Symbols of Chongqing 【答案】33．A 34．D 35．B 36．C 【导语】本文以时间为线索，讲述了重庆山城步道从古代商业要道到逐渐被冷落，再到如今在政府和市民的共同努力下焕发新生的历程，展现了它作为城市文化符号的变迁与传承。 33．文章按照“Long ago”→“From the 1970s to the 1990s”→“After the 2000s until 2018”→“Since 2019”的时间顺序来组织信息，因此作者是按时间顺序来描述这些步道的。故选A。 34．根据“Every stone seemed to tell an old story, carrying the love of the Chongqing people for their hometown.”可知，这些石阶承载着人们对家乡的感情和过往的回忆，因此nostalgia的意思是“对过去的怀念之情”。故选D。 35．根据“Since 2019, with care from both the people and the government, these stairs have started a new life. The government renewed the old stones and added lights, chairs, and signs. Artists painted colorful murals beside them.”可知，政府和市民用灯光和艺术装饰了步道。故选B。 36．全文围绕重庆山城步道的历史变迁和新生展开。故选C。 （D） In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She started to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport. Yang threw herself into practising bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practising,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic skills of bamboo drifting. In order to acquire more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practise countless difficult movements on a bamboo pole that was 9m in length and 15cm in diameter (直径), and stand all the physical pain that came with it. Through years of hard training, Yang now considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired by her grandmother, Yang began to combine dance with bamboo drifting. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something different,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to perfectly perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skills. “I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 37．What does the underlined word “acquire” mean in English? A．Sell. B．Collect. C．Master. D．Refuse. 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Yang is a little tired of bamboo drifting now. B．Yang hopes bamboo drifting can be known by more people. C．Yang used to stop practising because it was too cold in winter. D．Yang spent 3 months learning the basic skills of bamboo drifting. 39．Which word can be used to describe Yang’s grandmother? A．Hard-working. B．Helpful. C．Kind-hearted. D．Creative. 40．Which part of a newspaper might this passage come from? A．Travel. B．Education. C．Culture. D．Science. 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了非物质文化遗产独竹漂的传承人杨柳，她自幼跟随祖母学习独竹漂，历经多年艰苦训练掌握技能，还将舞蹈与独竹漂相结合并取得成功。 37．根据“In order to acquire more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practise countless difficult movements...”可知，杨柳为了获得更多独竹漂技能而不断练习，因此“acquire”在此处意为“掌握”或“学会”，与选项Master意思最接近。故选C。 38．根据“I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 可知，杨柳希望更多人了解并喜爱独竹漂。故选B。 39．根据“My grandmother came up with an idea...why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something different”可知，祖母提出了将舞蹈与独竹漂结合的创新想法，体现出她的创造力。故选D。 40．全文围绕非物质文化遗产“独竹漂”展开，讲述其传承人杨柳的成长经历与艺术创新，强调文化传承与艺术价值，因此最可能出自报纸的“Culture”版块。故选C。 四、阅读还原（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的七个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 The Blue Bird is really an amazing book. It is written by the Belgian playwright (剧作家) Maurice Maeterlinck and it is popular among kids of all ages. 41 They go on an exciting and magical journey to look for a blue bird. 42 The two children meet all kinds of strange (陌生的) and magical people. For example, the Fairy Berylune is very kind and helps them a lot. 43 And the Bread is also a funny character. Tyltyl and Mytyl go to many different places together. In the Land of Memory, they see many things from their past. 44 Through these adventures, the children start to understand what true happiness means. 45 It tells us that happiness doesn’t always come from big or fancy things. Often, it’s right beside us, like the love from our family and our friends. Tyltyl and Mytyl’s journey makes us think about our own lives. A．This book has a very good message. B．This story is about two kids, Tyltyl and Mytyl. C．The Light is so bright and shows them the way. D．Maurice Maeterlinck became famous because of this book. E．That is because people say that the bird can bring happiness. F．At the Palace of Night, they face some difficulties but also learn a lot. G．This book is about making true friends. 【答案】41．B 42．E 43．C 44．F 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了比利时剧作家莫里斯·梅特林克的童话剧《青鸟》，讲述了两个孩子蒂蒂尔和米蒂尔为寻找象征幸福的青鸟而展开的奇幻冒险，并通过旅程领悟幸福的真谛。 41．根据“They go on an exciting and magical journey to look for a blue bird.（他们踏上了寻找青鸟的奇妙旅程）”可知，前文需引出主人公。选项B“故事围绕两个孩子蒂蒂尔和米蒂尔展开。”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据“They go on an exciting and magical journey to look for a blue bird.（他们为寻找青鸟而展开旅程）”可知，后文需解释寻找青鸟的原因。选项E“因为传说青鸟能带来幸福。”衔接自然。故选E。 43．根据“the Fairy Berylune is very kind…And the Bread is also a funny character.（仙女贝里吕娜很善良……面包也是个有趣的角色）”可知，此处列举魔法世界的角色。选项C“光明女神光芒耀眼，为他们指引道路。”补充了另一个关键角色。故选C。 44．根据“In the Land of Memory, they see many things from their past.（在记忆之乡，他们重温往事）”可知，后文需描述其他冒险地点。选项F“在夜之宫，他们克服困难并收获良多。”与前文形成并列，故选F。 45．根据“It tells us that happiness doesn’t always come from big things…（它告诉我们幸福未必源于宏大的事物……）”可知，此处总结全书主旨。选项A“这本书传递了深刻寓意。”总领后文。故选A。 五、阅读表达（本题共4小题，49题2分，其余每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题。 If you think young Chinese are not interested in their country’s culture, a TV program has just showed you are wrong. Down the ages, both paintings and poetry (诗歌) are records of Chinese civilization (文明). But how do you make them related to the I-have-no-time smartphone and social media youth? A TV program named China in Poetry and Painting (《诗画中国》) is now airing on CCTV. Millions of young people are interested in the program because it shows the paintings and poems in a creative way. Every time, five old paintings and several poems on related themes are introduced. With each painting, a performance such as singing, dancing and wushu is staged telling the story behind it. Besides (除了) performances, digital 3D is also used to make the woods, mountains, stones and waterfalls in the paintings alive. After each performance, the program’s host (主持人), some experts and the performers sit together at the round table to enjoy the poems and the painting. The poems fit well with the painting and help people better understand it. “Our team makes this program to help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings so that they can understand the traditional culture better,” says Tian Mei, chief director of the program. 46．What are records of Chinese civilization? 47．Why does Tian Mei’s team make this program? 48．Ask one question about Paragraph Three with What, Who, Why… 49．Would you like to understand Chinese culture by watching this program? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons. ) 【答案】46．Both paintings and poetry. 47．To help people look deeply at Chinese poems and paintings and understand traditional culture better. 48．Why are millions of young people interested in the program? 49．Yes. Because it helps people better understand traditional Chinese culture, and look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings as well. 【导语】本文主要介绍了《诗画中国》这一节目通过创新方式展现中国诗词与绘画，激发年轻人对传统文化的兴趣。 46．根据“Down the ages, both paintings and poetry (诗歌) are records of Chinese civilization (文明).”可知，千百年来，绘画和诗歌都是中国文明的记录。故填Both paintings and poetry. 47．根据“Our team makes this program to help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings so that they can understand the traditional culture better,” says Tian Mei, chief director of the program.可知，节目总导演田梅说：“我们团队制作这个节目是为了帮助人们深入了解中国诗词和绘画，以便他们能更好地理解传统文化。”故填To help people look deeply at Chinese poems and paintings and understand traditional culture better. 48．根据第三段“Millions of young people are interested in the program because it shows the paintings and poems in a creative way.”可以提问为什么数以百万计的年轻人对这个节目感兴趣？故填Why are millions of young people interested in the program? 49．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because it helps people better understand traditional Chinese culture, and look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings as well. 六、首字母填空 （本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Animals are u 50 helpers in our world. Bees help flowers to grow fruits, and birds eat harmful insects, making them important for our environment. But today, many animals are in danger. Climate change makes ice melt (融化) and then sea levels rise higher. What’s worse, polar bears cannot s 51 when their icy living space is gone. Forests that once c 52 one-third of the Earth are shrinking (缩减). People cut down trees for farms and cities, leaving animals without homes. Even tiny creatures (生物) like frogs, which seem easy to ignore (忽视), are key to keeping nature balanced. The m 53 reason why animals are disappearing (消失) is human actions—polluting rivers, hunting, and building roads. To save wildlife, we must form new habits: use less plastic, join clean-up activities, and b 54 natural parks. Every animal, big or small, is a t 55 and we should care for them. Zoos and wildlife centers help keep animals in danger a 56 . For example, pandas in China now have safe forests to live in. Clean rivers provide f 57 water for fish and ducks. If we teach children to love nature today, future generations will see elephants, tigers, and whales thrive. 【答案】 50．useful/seful 51．survive/urvive 52．covered/overed 53．main/ain 54．build/uild 55．treasure/reasure 56．alive/live 57．fresh/resh 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物作为地球的重要帮手及其生存现状。由于气候变化、森林砍伐和人类活动，许多动物正面临危险。文章呼吁人们养成环保习惯、保护自然，并为未来世代守护这些珍贵的生命。 50．句意：动物是我们世界中有用的帮手。系动词are后需填形容词作表语，修饰名词helpers。结合全文讲述动物对环境的积极作用，首字母u提示选择useful，意为“有用的”。 51．句意：更糟糕的是，当北极熊的冰雪家园消失后，它们就无法生存了。cannot后需填动词原形。结合语境，栖息地消失意味着北极熊无法活下去，首字母s提示选择survive，意为“生存”。 52．句意：曾经覆盖地球三分之一的森林正在缩小。关系代词that引导定语从句，先行词Forests为复数，从句缺谓语动词，描述过去的状态应用一般过去时。结合森林覆盖土地的含义，首字母c提示选择covered，意为“覆盖”。 53．句意：动物消失的主要原因是人类的行为——污染河流、捕猎和修建道路。需填形容词修饰名词reason。结合后文列举的人类活动，首字母m提示选择main，意为“主要的”。 54．句意：为了拯救野生动物，我们必须养成新习惯：减少塑料使用、参与清洁活动并建立自然公园。与前面的use, join并列，需填动词原形。结合建设公园保护动物的动作，首字母b提示选择build，意为“建立”。 55．句意：每一种动物，无论大小，都是财富，我们应该珍惜它们。不定冠词a后需填名词。结合全文将动物视为珍贵事物的主旨，首字母t提示选择treasure，意为“财富、珍宝”。 56．句意：动物园和野生动物中心帮助处于危险中的动物存活。keep...alive为固定搭配，意为“使……存活”，结合语境表示帮助处于危险中的动物“存活/活着”，首字母a提示选择alive，意为“活着的”。 57．句意：干净的河流为鱼和鸭子提供淡水。需填形容词修饰名词water。结合“clean rivers”带来的结果，首字母f提示选择fresh，意为“淡的、新鲜的”，“fresh water”为固定搭配，意为“淡水”。 七、语法填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Seeds (种子) are like the “chips” of farming. In Shouguang, Shandong Province, things changed in the seed field. In the 1990s, foreign (外国的) vegetable seeds in Shouguang took up 70—80% of the market. These seeds had good quality, but they also brought problems. They were too expensive and often late, and sometimes even caused 58 (safe) problems like bad harvests. Liu Shusen, a manager of one seed company, thought it was important 59 (do) something to help. He made up his mind to breed (培育) his own high-quality vegetable seeds in 2012. 60 the help of the government and the raising of people’s awareness (意识), people realized it was time to breed our own seeds! So more seed companies began to open. In 2015, Shouguang welcomed its 61 (ninety) seed companies of its own. Some of them 62 (fail) at first, but they didn’t give up. Now 15 of these companies breed vegetables and have developed 178 new seed types. “We used to spend a lot on seeds from other countries but now some of our own seeds are even better than 63 (they),” Liu said. Shouguang has become the largest seedling place in China. The seed revolution brings happiness to Chinese people. Home seeds are cheaper and better. For example, tomato seeds can save farmers 20 million yuan a year. 64 (luck), more people can buy different vegetables at home. However, there are still challenges. China starts late, so it’s too hard for small Shouguang seed companies to enter the world. But we do believe—with more creative people working on seed development, farming will become more productive and sustainable. If we work together, amazing things 65 (happen). We can surely develop more excellent seeds of our own. 【答案】 58．safety 59．to do 60．With 61．ninetieth 62．failed 63．theirs 64．Luckily 65．will happen 【导语】本文讲述了山东寿光从依赖外国蔬菜种子到自主研发优质种子的转变过程，展现了本土种业发展带来的经济效益和社会价值，并展望了通过创新实现农业可持续发展的未来。 58．句意：它们太过昂贵而且经常晚熟，有时甚至导致像歉收这样的安全问题。safety problems“安全问题”，此处应用名词safety作定语修饰名词problems。故填safety。 59．句意：刘树森，一家种子公司的经理，认为做点什么来帮忙很重要。根据“it was important”可知，该句为it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to do。 60．句意：在政府的帮助下和人们意识提升的情况下，人们意识到是时候培育我们自己的种子了。with the help of...是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”。 61．句意：2015年，寿光迎来了第90家本土种子公司。根据“its”可知，后接ninety的序数词ninetieth表示顺序。故填ninetieth。 62．句意：其中一些公司起初失败了，但并未放弃。根据“at first”可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填failed。 63．句意：我们过去常常在来自其他国家的种子上花费很多钱，但现在我们自己的一些种子甚至比他们的还要好。根据“seeds from other countries”和空格后没有名词可知，此处应用they的名词性物主代词theirs指代来自其他国家的种子。故填theirs。 64．句意：幸运的是，更多人能在国内买到不同的蔬菜。根据“more people can buy different vegetables at home”可知，能在国内买到不同的蔬菜，这是一件幸运的事情，位于句首，此处应用副词luckily修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。 65．句意：如果我们共同努力，奇妙的事情将会发生。根据“If we work together”可知，句子遵循条件状语从句“主将从现”的原则，主句应用一般将来时，其结构为：will+动词原形。故填will happen。 八、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 cover on one’s own at first check use These years, shared vegetable plots (共享菜地) are popular in our country. Many people turn to farming to relax from busy city life. Yang Rui is one of them. Every weekend, he drives his family to “All-Happy City”, a shared farm in the countryside. He rents (租) a 20-square-metre plot there for 1,600 yuan a year. 66 , they didn’t know how to grow plants. They looked for information on the Internet and asked farm workers for help. Little by little, their farming skills are much better. They usually grow tomatoes, carrots and some vegetables 67 . But when they’re busy during weekdays, farm workers look after their plants. All-Happy City was started by Chen Yougui in October 2022. It 68 13.33 hectares (公顷) now. There are vegetable plots, places for barbecues and relaxing areas. The cost of renting a vegetable plot depends on its size and the service (服务) people get. Through a monitoring system (监测系统), people can 69 how their plants grow on the phones. Right now, the farm has more than 200 members. Many parents rent plots to teach their children about science, nature and farming. Shared vegetable plots are 70 places, where people can take a break from everyday lives and enjoy the happiness of growing their own food. Such farming experiences are well worth the time and money. 【答案】 66．At first 67．on their own 68．covers 69．check 70．useful 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了共享菜地在中国的流行情况及其运作方式。 66．句意：起初，他们不知道如何种植植物。根据“Little by little, their farming skills are much better.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指时间，at first“起初”，首字母大写。故填At first。 67．句意：他们通常自己种植西红柿、胡萝卜和一些蔬菜。根据“But when they’re busy during weekdays, farm workers…their plants.”可知，此处表示独立完成动作，on their own“独立地”符合。故填on their own。 68．句意：它现在占地13.33公顷。根据“13.33 hectares”可知，此处指面积，cover“覆盖”，此处表示现在的状态，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“It”，用三单形式covers。故填covers。 69．句意：通过监测系统，人们可以在手机上查看植物的生长情况。根据“Through a monitoring system (监测系统), people can…how their plants grow on the phones.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指查看植物的生长情况，check“检查”，根据“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填check。 70．句意：共享菜地是有用的地方，人们可以在这里从日常生活中休息一下，享受种植自己食物的快乐。根据“people can take a break from everyday lives and enjoy the… of growing their own food”并结合备选词汇可知，人们可以在这里从日常生活中休息一下，享受种植自己食物的快乐，应是共享菜地是有用的地方，useful“有用的”。故填useful。 九、完成句子（本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） 71．随着空气质量改善，我们每天进行不到一小时的户外运动就能呼吸到新鲜空气。 With air quality improving, we can ______________ in _____________ one hour of outdoor exercise every day. 【答案】take in fresh air；less than 【解析】原句中“呼吸到新鲜空气；不到”是关键词，表示“呼吸到新鲜空气”的短语是take in fresh air；表示“不到”的短语是 less than。情态动词 can 后接动词原形。故填take in fresh air；less than。 72．为何不去参观一下非遗博物馆，体验中国传统文化的魅力？ ______________ intangible cultural heritage museums ____________________ traditional Chinese culture? 【答案】Why not visit；to get a taste of 【解析】原句中“为何不去参观；体验……的魅力”是关键词，表示“为何不去参观”的短语是Why not，表示“参观”的单词是visit；表示“体验……的魅力”的短语是get a taste of。本句为Why not do?提建议句型，后接动词原形；不定式表目的。故填Why not visit；to get a taste of。 73．学校将会邀请一位有创意的人，为举办运动会出谋划策。 The school ____________________________ give advice on organizing sports meetings. 【答案】will invite someone creative to 【解析】原句中“将会邀请一位有创意的人”是关键词，表示“邀请”的单词是invite；表示“一位有创意的人”的短语是someone creative。本句为一般将来时，will后接动词原形，invite sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“邀请某人做某事”。故填will invite someone creative to。 74．除了为即将到来的考试做准备，别无他事可做。 _____________________________ the coming exam. 【答案】There is nothing to do but prepare for 【解析】原句中“除了……别无他事可做；为……做准备”是关键词，表示“除了……别无他事可做”的句型是There is nothing to do but do sth；表示“为……做准备”的短语是prepare for。故填There is nothing to do but prepare for。 75．一点点地，通过努力你会变得强大。 __________________, you ______________________ through hard work. 【答案】Little by little；will become powerful 【解析】原句中“一点点地；会变得强大”是关键词，表示“一点点地”的短语是little by little；表示“变得强大”的短语是become powerful。本句为一般将来时，will后接动词原形。故填Little by little；will become powerful。 76．人们为成千上万名志愿者温暖的公益服务感到自豪。 People ________________________________ for their warm public service. 【答案】are proud of thousands of volunteers 【解析】原句中“为……感到自豪；成千上万名志愿者”是关键词，表示“为……感到自豪”的短语是be proud of；表示“成千上万名志愿者”的短语是thousands of volunteers。本句为一般现在时。故填are proud of thousands of volunteers。 十、书面表达（本题共1题，共15分） 77．假期生活可以让我们身心放松、健康快乐，还可以让我们学习技能、了解社会。假如你是学校英语社团的一名成员，将参加社团举行的主题为“Colourful holidays”的征文活动，请根据下图提示，选择其中三个方面，用英语写一篇短文。 注意： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.文中请勿提及真实的校名及人名； 3.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Colourful holidays Nowadays, holidays play an important part in our life. How can we make our holidays more colourful? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Colourful holidays Nowadays, holidays play an important part in our lives. How can we make our holidays more colourful? First, we can take part in different voluntary activities in our community, such as helping the old people in the neighborhood buy something or cleaning the public places. Second, we can have a day out with our family or friends because enjoying beautiful landscapes makes us relaxed and understand the beauty of our earth. Third, we can go to the museums to learn more about Chinese crafts. Besides, we can learn to make something for ourselves or our friends and family. In a word, we can do a lot of activities to make our holidays more colourful and meaningful. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所给信息，适当发挥，使上下文连贯，并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出写作目的——介绍能让假期更丰富多彩且有意义的活动； 第二步，具体阐述假期可以进行的三项活动内容； 第三步，书写结语，再次点明通过多种活动实现假期的丰富与意义。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②such as例如 ③go to the museums去博物馆 ④in a word总而言之 [高分句型] ①Second, we can have a day out with our family or friends because enjoying beautiful landscapes makes us relaxed and understand the beauty of our earth.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②In a word, we can do a lot of activities to make our holidays more colourful and meaningful.（不定式表目的） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $